JP2012231732A - Method for recovering middle-layer floating fish bank and recovering tool - Google Patents

Method for recovering middle-layer floating fish bank and recovering tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012231732A
JP2012231732A JP2011102210A JP2011102210A JP2012231732A JP 2012231732 A JP2012231732 A JP 2012231732A JP 2011102210 A JP2011102210 A JP 2011102210A JP 2011102210 A JP2011102210 A JP 2011102210A JP 2012231732 A JP2012231732 A JP 2012231732A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recovery
locking portion
floating
reef
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2011102210A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4838906B1 (en
Inventor
Masayuki Sawada
雅之 澤田
Shohei Yamagata
章平 山方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HIROSE MARINE OPERATION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HIROSE MARINE OPERATION CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HIROSE MARINE OPERATION CO Ltd filed Critical HIROSE MARINE OPERATION CO Ltd
Priority to JP2011102210A priority Critical patent/JP4838906B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4838906B1 publication Critical patent/JP4838906B1/en
Publication of JP2012231732A publication Critical patent/JP2012231732A/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for recovering a middle-layer floating fish bank, superior in workability and reliability, in which a recovery rope can be easily and surely attached to an underwater mooring cable without requiring a complex operation and the middle-layer floating fish bank can be recovered in a short time.SOLUTION: The method for recovering the middle-layer floating fish bank includes: a locking part holding process to which a locking part formed in a larger ring shape than an outer shape of a fish bank body of the middle-layer floating fish bank is externally inserted above the fish bank body to hold in a connection position of the fish bank body and the mooring cable; a locking part-mounting process for reducing the diameter of the locking part and winding it on the circumference of the mooring cable; and a recovery process for pulling the locking part to pull up the fish bank body together with the mooring cable on the water.

Description

本発明は、係留索によって水中に係留された中層浮魚礁の回収方法及びそれに用いる回収具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for collecting a middle-floor floating fish reef moored in water by a mooring line and a collecting tool used therefor.

一般に、浮魚礁は、魚礁本体と海底などに沈設したシンカーを係留索によって接続、係留して水中に浮遊させる構造となっている。
この浮魚礁は、10年程度の耐用年数に達した後に、係留索に回収索を取り付け、その回収索を台船に装備したウインチなどで巻き上げることにより回収される。
浮魚礁の中で、魚礁本体を水面上に浮遊させる表層浮魚礁の場合、ダイバーが潜水して回収索の取り付けを行うことができるが、魚礁本体を水面下に浮遊させる中層浮魚礁の場合は、例えば水深100m程度の位置にある魚礁本体と係留索との接続位置に回収索を取り付ける必要があり、ダイバーによる取り付け作業が困難であるという問題があった。
そこで、(特許文献1)には、「作業船から吊り下げた案内索の先端側を移動しながら魚礁本体の適宜位置に掛止させて作業船を固定した後、作業船から繰り出す回収索の一端側と結合する回収用金具が着脱可能に取り付けられた無人潜水機を、案内索を利用しながら魚礁本体の近くまで吊り降ろし、無人潜水機を操作してその回収用金具を魚礁本体の下方にある係留索に結合させた後に回収用金具と無人潜水機とを分離し、無人潜水機を引き揚げた後、作業船上で回収索を巻き上げて中層浮魚礁を引き揚げることを特徴とする中層浮魚礁の回収方法。」が開示されている。
In general, a floating fish reef has a structure in which a sinker sinking on a fish reef body and the bottom of the sea is connected by a mooring cable and moored to float in water.
This floating fish reef is recovered by attaching a recovery cable to the mooring line and rolling up the recovery cable with a winch equipped on a trolley after reaching the service life of about 10 years.
In the case of surface floating fish reefs that float the reef body above the water surface in the floating reef, divers can dive and attach the recovery rope, but in the case of middle-floating fish reefs that float the reef body below the water surface For example, there is a problem that it is necessary to attach the recovery cable to the connection position between the fish reef body and the mooring cable at a water depth of about 100 m, and it is difficult to attach the diver.
Therefore, (Patent Literature 1) states that “the recovery rope that is fed out from the work ship after moving the tip side of the guide rope suspended from the work ship and locking it at an appropriate position of the fish reef body to fix the work ship. Unmanned submersible with a detachable fitting attached to one end side is suspended near the reef body using a guide rope, and the unmanned submersible is operated under the reef body to operate the unmanned submersible. The middle-floating fish reef is characterized by separating the recovery metal fitting and the unmanned submersible after being coupled to the mooring line in the sea, lifting the unmanned submersible, and then rolling up the collecting rope on the work boat to lift the middle-floating fish reef. Is disclosed.

特開2010−207106号公報JP 2010-207106 A

しかし、(特許文献1)の方法では、無人潜水機を操作してその回収用金具を魚礁本体の下方にある係留索に結合させなければならず、操作が困難で、回収用金具を所定の位置(係留索)に結合させるのに時間がかかり、操作性、作業性に欠けるという課題を有していた。   However, in the method of (Patent Document 1), it is necessary to operate the unmanned submersible to connect the recovery metal fitting to a mooring line below the fish reef body, which is difficult to operate. It takes time to connect to the position (the mooring line), and there is a problem of lack of operability and workability.

本発明は上記課題を解決するものであり、複雑な操作を行うことなく、水中の係留索に簡便かつ確実に回収索を取り付けることができ、短時間で中層浮魚礁を回収することができる作業性、確実性に優れた中層浮魚礁の回収方法の提供、及び操作が簡単で、容易に位置決めを行うことができ、係留索と回収索との接続の作業性、確実性に優れた回収具の提供を目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described problem, and can easily and reliably attach a recovery line to an underwater mooring line without performing a complicated operation, and can recover a middle-floating fish reef in a short time. A recovery tool with excellent workability and reliability in connection between the mooring line and the recovery line. The purpose is to provide.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の中層浮魚礁の回収方法及びそれに用いる回収具は、以下の構成を有している。
本発明の請求項1に記載の中層浮魚礁の回収方法は、係留索によって水中に係留された中層浮魚礁の回収方法であって、前記中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体の外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部を前記魚礁本体の上方から外挿して前記魚礁本体と前記係留索の接続位置に保持する係止部保持工程と、前記係止部を縮径させて前記係留索の外周に巻着する係止部装着工程と、前記係止部を牽引して前記係留索と共に前記魚礁本体を水上に引き上げる回収工程と、を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、以下のような作用を有する。
(1)中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体の外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部を魚礁本体の上方から外挿して魚礁本体と係留索の接続位置に保持する係止部保持工程と、係止部を縮径させて係留索の外周に巻着する係止部装着工程と、係止部を牽引して係留索と共に魚礁本体を水上に引き上げる回収工程を有することにより、係止部を所定の位置に保持した後、縮径させるだけで確実に係留索に装着することができるので、複雑な操作を行うことなく、短時間で中層浮魚礁を回収することができ、作業の効率性、確実性に優れる。
(2)係止部保持工程において、中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体の外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部を魚礁本体の上方から外挿するので、魚礁本体の外形に応じて予め係止部の大きさを調整するだけで、様々な大きさや形状の中層浮魚礁に対応することができ、汎用性に優れる。
(3)係止部装着工程において、係止部を縮径させて係留索の外周に巻着するので、係留索に確実に係止部を装着でき、回収工程において、係止部を牽引した際に、係止部が係留索から外れることがなく、係止部の固定の安定性、確実性に優れる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a method for recovering a middle-floor floating reef of the present invention and a recovery tool used therefor have the following configurations.
The method for recovering a middle-floating fish reef according to claim 1 of the present invention is a method for collecting a middle-floating fish reef moored in the water by a mooring line, and is formed in a ring shape larger than the outer shape of the fish reef body of the middle-floating fish reef. A locking part holding step for extrapolating the locked part from above the fish reef body and holding it at the connection position of the fish reef body and the mooring line, and reducing the diameter of the locking part to the outer periphery of the mooring line It has the structure provided with the latching | locking part mounting process to wind, and the collection | recovery process of pulling up the said latching part and pulling up the said fish reef main body on the water with the said mooring line.
This configuration has the following effects.
(1) An engaging portion holding step of extrapolating an engaging portion formed in an annular shape larger than the outer shape of the reef body of the middle-floating reef from the upper side of the reef body and holding it at the connection position between the fish reef body and the mooring line; The locking portion is predetermined by having a locking portion mounting step of reducing the diameter of the locking portion and winding it around the mooring line, and a recovery step of pulling the locking portion and lifting the reef body together with the mooring line to the water. Since it can be securely attached to the mooring line simply by reducing the diameter after being held at the position of, the middle floating fish reef can be recovered in a short time without performing complicated operations, Excellent certainty.
(2) In the locking portion holding step, since the locking portion formed in an annular shape larger than the outer shape of the fish reef body of the middle-floating fish reef is extrapolated from above the fish reef body, it is locked in advance according to the outer shape of the fish reef body. By adjusting the size of the section, it can be used for mid-floating floating reefs of various sizes and shapes, and is highly versatile.
(3) In the locking portion mounting step, the locking portion is reduced in diameter and wound around the mooring line, so that the locking portion can be securely mounted on the mooring line, and the locking portion is pulled in the recovery step. In this case, the locking portion does not come off from the mooring line, and the locking portion is stable and reliable.

ここで、係止部は、縮径自在な環状に形成されていればよい。係止部は、係止部を牽引するための回収索の先端に一体に形成してもよいし、別途形成したものをリングやフックなどの連結部材を用いて回収索の先端に連結してもよい。例えば、回収索の先端に係止部を形成する場合は、挿通孔を有するシャックルなどの環状部材を回収索の一端に取り付け、回収索の他端を環状部材の挿通孔に挿通すればよい。回収索の他端側をウインチなどで牽引すれば、自動的に係止部が縮径されて係留索に巻着され、さらに牽引することにより、係留索と共に魚礁本体を水上に引き上げることができる。
尚、係止部としては、ワイヤやロープ等が好適に用いられるが、ナイロンスリングを用いることもできる。回収索は、ウインチのドラムに巻回されたワイヤやロープをそのまま使用してもよいし、先端に別途、ワイヤやロープを連結してもよい。
Here, the latching part should just be formed in the cyclic | annular shape which can be diameter-reduced freely. The locking part may be formed integrally with the tip of the recovery line for pulling the locking part, or a separately formed member is connected to the front end of the recovery line using a connecting member such as a ring or a hook. Also good. For example, when forming a locking part at the tip of the recovery line, an annular member such as a shackle having an insertion hole may be attached to one end of the recovery line, and the other end of the recovery line may be inserted into the insertion hole of the annular member. If the other end of the recovery line is pulled with a winch or the like, the diameter of the locking portion is automatically reduced and wound around the mooring line. By further pulling, the fish reef body can be pulled up with the mooring line to the water. .
In addition, although a wire, a rope, etc. are used suitably as a latching | locking part, a nylon sling can also be used. As the recovery cord, a wire or rope wound around a winch drum may be used as it is, or a wire or rope may be separately connected to the tip.

係止部保持工程において、係止部を魚礁本体の上方から外挿する際には、形状保持性を有する枠体などに係止部を取り付けて、その形状を保持することが好ましい。例えば、枠体の環状部などに沿わせて係止部を取り付ければ、枠体と共に係止部を容易に魚礁本体の上方から外挿することができ、作業性に優れる。また、係止部保持工程では、係止部を魚礁本体と係留索の接続位置に保持する必要があるが、枠体が、ある程度の質量を有することにより、回収船に搭載したクレーンなどで吊り下げて、係止部を所定の位置(高さ)に保持することができる。尚、必要に応じて、枠体に重錘などを取り付けてもよい。
係止部と環状部(枠体)は、切れ易い糸や紐などの固定部材で固定することが好ましい。係止部装着工程において、係止部を縮径させる際に、固定部材が切断され、環状部(枠体)から取り外すことができるためである。
尚、中層浮魚礁の回収を行うには、予め中層浮魚礁の位置を確認する必要がある。よって、回収作業を行う前日などに、GPS受信機、水深器、ソナーなどを搭載した測量船で中層浮魚礁の位置や深さを検出する位置確認工程を行うことが好ましい。
In the locking portion holding step, when the locking portion is extrapolated from above the fish reef body, it is preferable that the locking portion is attached to a frame body having shape retaining property to hold the shape. For example, if the locking portion is attached along the annular portion of the frame body, the locking portion can be easily extrapolated from above the fish reef body together with the frame body, and the workability is excellent. In the locking part holding process, it is necessary to hold the locking part at the connection position between the fish reef body and the mooring line. However, since the frame body has a certain amount of mass, it is suspended by a crane or the like mounted on the recovery ship. The latching portion can be lowered and held at a predetermined position (height). If necessary, a weight or the like may be attached to the frame.
The locking portion and the annular portion (frame body) are preferably fixed by a fixing member such as a thread or string that is easily cut. This is because, when the diameter of the locking portion is reduced in the locking portion mounting step, the fixing member is cut and can be removed from the annular portion (frame body).
In addition, in order to collect the middle floating fish reef, it is necessary to confirm the position of the middle floating fish reef in advance. Therefore, it is preferable to perform a position confirmation process for detecting the position and depth of the middle floating fish reef on a survey ship equipped with a GPS receiver, a water depth device, a sonar, etc. on the day before the collection operation.

本発明の請求項2に記載の回収具は、請求項1に記載の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いる回収具であって、一端側に縮径自在な環状に形成された係止部を有する回収索と、前記回収索の前記係止部が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部を有する枠体と、前記枠体に配設され回収船から前記枠体を吊り下げるための吊り下げ部と、を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、以下のような作用を有する。
(1)一端側に縮径自在な環状に形成された係止部を有する回収索と、回収索の係止部が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部を有する枠体と、枠体に配設され回収船から枠体を吊り下げるための吊り下げ部を有するので、回収船から簡便に吊り下げることができ、中層浮魚礁との位置合わせを容易に行うことが可能で、回収索の他端側を回収船に搭載したウインチなどで牽引するだけで係止部を縮径させて係留索に確実に装着することができ、係留索と回収索との接続の作業性、確実性に優れる。
(2)枠体が、回収索の係止部が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部を有するので、枠体を吊り下げた状態で、環状部によって係止部の形状を保持することができ、魚礁本体の上方から係止部を外挿して魚礁本体と係留索の接続位置に確実に保持することができ、施工性に優れる。
(3)回収索の係止部が、枠体の環状部に着脱自在に取り付けられているので、係止部が完全に収縮して環状部から外れるまでの間、係止部の一部を環状部で保持しながら確実に縮径させることができ、動作の安定性、確実性に優れる。
The recovery tool according to claim 2 of the present invention is a recovery tool used in the method for recovering a middle-floating floating reef according to claim 1, and has a locking portion formed in an annular shape that can be reduced in diameter on one end side. A recovery line, a frame having an annular part to which the locking part of the recovery line is detachably attached, and a suspension part disposed on the frame for suspending the frame from the recovery ship, It has the composition provided.
This configuration has the following effects.
(1) A recovery cable having an annularly formed locking portion that can be reduced in diameter on one end side, a frame body having an annular portion to which the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached, and a frame body Since it has a suspension part for hanging the frame from the recovery vessel, it can be easily suspended from the recovery vessel, and can be easily aligned with the middle-floating floating reef. The other end of the recovery line By simply pulling with a winch or the like mounted on a recovery ship, the engaging portion can be reduced in diameter and securely attached to the mooring line, and the workability and reliability of the connection between the mooring line and the recovery line are excellent.
(2) Since the frame has an annular portion to which the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached, the shape of the locking portion can be held by the annular portion in a state where the frame is suspended. The locking portion can be extrapolated from above the main body, and can be reliably held at the connection position between the fish reef main body and the mooring line, and the workability is excellent.
(3) Since the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached to the annular portion of the frame, a part of the locking portion is removed until the locking portion completely contracts and comes off the annular portion. The diameter can be reliably reduced while being held by the annular portion, and the operation stability and reliability are excellent.

ここで、係止部及び回収索は、請求項1で説明した通りであるので、説明を省略する。
また、枠体は、請求項1でも説明したが、少なくとも環状部を有するものであればよい。環状部や枠体全体の形状は適宜、選択することができるが、環状部は円形状や楕円形状に形成されたものが好適に用いられる。係止部の取り付けが容易で、量産性に優れると共に、形状安定性、耐久性に優れるためである。尚、四角形状や多角形状に形成してもよい。分解、組立が容易で搬送性や収納性に優れるためである。
枠体の材質は、適宜、選択することができるが、金属や合成樹脂が好適に用いられる。尚、枠体の各部は中空のパイプ状の部材で形成してもよいし、中実の棒状の部材で形成してもよい。枠体を金属で形成する場合は形鋼や鋼管を用いてもよい。
吊り下げ部は、回収船に搭載したクレーンなどに枠体を吊り下げることができればよく、環状やフック状に形成された連結部材のみを有するものでもよいし、連結部材にワイヤやロープなどが接続されたものでもよい。
Here, since the locking portion and the recovery cable are as described in the first aspect, the description is omitted.
Moreover, although the frame body was demonstrated also in Claim 1, what is necessary is just to have an annular part at least. Although the shape of the annular portion and the entire frame can be selected as appropriate, the annular portion is preferably formed in a circular shape or an elliptical shape. This is because it is easy to attach the locking portion, and it is excellent in mass productivity, and is excellent in shape stability and durability. In addition, you may form in square shape or polygonal shape. This is because it is easy to disassemble and assemble and has excellent transportability and storage.
The material of the frame can be selected as appropriate, but metals and synthetic resins are preferably used. Each part of the frame may be formed of a hollow pipe-shaped member or a solid bar-shaped member. When the frame is made of metal, a shape steel or a steel pipe may be used.
The suspension part only needs to be able to suspend the frame body on a crane or the like mounted on the recovery vessel, and may have only a connecting member formed in an annular shape or a hook shape, or a wire or rope may be connected to the connecting member. It may be done.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の回収具であって、前記回収索の前記係止部を前記枠体の前記環状部に沿わせて固定し、前記係止部の縮径時に切断される係止部固定部材を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項2の作用に加え、以下の作用を有する。
(1)回収索の係止部を枠体の環状部に沿わせて固定し、係止部の縮径時に切断される係止部固定部材を有することにより、係止部が縮径するに従って、徐々に係止部固定部材が切断され、最後の係止部固定部材が切断された時に、係止部が環状部(枠体)から切り離されるので、確実に係止部を縮径させることができ、動作の安定性、確実性に優れる。
The invention according to claim 3 is the recovery tool according to claim 2, wherein the locking portion of the recovery cable is fixed along the annular portion of the frame body, and the locking portion is contracted. It has the structure provided with the latching | fixed part fixing member cut | disconnected at the time of a diameter.
With this configuration, in addition to the operation of the second aspect, the following operation is provided.
(1) The locking portion of the recovery cable is fixed along the annular portion of the frame body, and has a locking portion fixing member that is cut when the diameter of the locking portion is reduced. When the locking portion fixing member is gradually cut and the last locking portion fixing member is cut, the locking portion is separated from the annular portion (frame body), so that the locking portion is surely reduced in diameter. It is excellent in stability and certainty of operation.

ここで、係止部固定部材としては、請求項1でも説明したように、切れ易い糸や紐などが好適に用いられる。特に、係止部や枠体の環状部よりも弾性の低い材質を用いることにより、係止部の縮径時に小さな力で確実に切断することができ、係止部の縮径を妨げることがなく、環状部の変形や係止部の破損などが発生することがなく、信頼性に優れる。
具体的には、ポリプロピレンロープ、クレモナロープ(登録商標)、トワインロープ等の合成繊維製のロープ等が好適に用いられる。
Here, as described in claim 1, as the locking portion fixing member, a thread, a string, or the like that is easily cut is preferably used. In particular, by using a material that is less elastic than the locking portion or the annular portion of the frame, it is possible to reliably cut with a small force when the locking portion is reduced in diameter, and hinder the diameter reduction of the locking portion. In addition, there is no occurrence of deformation of the annular portion or breakage of the locking portion, and the reliability is excellent.
Specifically, ropes made of synthetic fibers such as polypropylene rope, Cremona rope (registered trademark), and twain rope are preferably used.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項2又は3に記載の回収具であって、前記吊り下げ部が前記回収船に搭載されたクレーンに連結され、前記回収索の他端側が前記回収船に搭載されたウインチに巻上げ可能に接続された構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項2又は3の作用に加え、以下の作用を有する。
(1)吊り下げ部が回収船に搭載されたクレーンに連結され、回収索の他端側が回収船に搭載されたウインチに巻上げ可能に接続されるので、吊り下げ部を介して枠体がクレーンに吊り下げられた状態で、係止部を所定の位置に保持することができ、ウインチで回収索を他端側から牽引することによって、係止部を縮径させて係留索に確実に巻着することができ、操作が容易で、動作の安定性、確実性、係止部の固定の信頼性に優れる。
The invention according to claim 4 is the collection tool according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the suspension part is connected to a crane mounted on the collection ship, and the other end side of the collection line is the collection ship. It has the structure connected so that winding-up was possible to the winch mounted in.
With this configuration, in addition to the operation of the second or third aspect, the following operation is provided.
(1) The suspension part is connected to the crane mounted on the recovery ship, and the other end side of the recovery line is connected to the winch mounted on the recovery ship so that it can be wound up, so that the frame body is connected to the crane via the suspension part. The locking part can be held at a predetermined position in a state where the locking part is suspended, and by pulling the recovery cable from the other end side with a winch, the diameter of the locking part is reduced, and the locking cable is securely wound around the mooring cable. Wearable, easy to operate, excellent in operational stability, certainty and reliability of locking.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項2乃至4の内いずれか1項に記載の回収具であって、前記枠体に配設されたカメラを備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項2乃至4の内いずれか1項の作用に加え、以下の作用を有する。
(1)枠体に配設されたカメラを備えることにより、枠体や係止部と中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体や係留索との位置関係を確認しながら、係止部を所定の位置に配置して保持することができ、遠隔からの作業が容易で、省力性、操作性に優れる。
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the collection tool according to any one of the second to fourth aspects, comprising a camera disposed on the frame.
With this configuration, in addition to the operation of any one of claims 2 to 4, the following operation is provided.
(1) By providing a camera disposed on the frame, the locking portion is placed at a predetermined position while confirming the positional relationship between the frame and the locking portion and the reef body and mooring line of the middle-floating reef fish reef. It is easy to work remotely and is excellent in labor saving and operability.

ここで、カメラの数や配置は適宜、選択することができるが、枠体の周縁部から中心方向を撮影できるように配設することが好ましい。枠体を魚礁本体に確実に外挿し、係留索の位置を確認し易いためである。特に、複数のカメラを備えた場合、枠体が魚礁本体と緩衝することを防ぐことができると共に、係留索の位置を確実に把握することができ、操作性、位置決めの確実性に優れる。   Here, the number and arrangement of the cameras can be selected as appropriate, but it is preferable to arrange the cameras so that the central direction can be photographed from the peripheral edge of the frame. This is because it is easy to confirm the position of the mooring line by reliably extrapolating the frame body to the fish reef body. In particular, when a plurality of cameras are provided, the frame body can be prevented from buffering with the fish reef body, and the position of the mooring line can be reliably grasped, and the operability and positioning reliability are excellent.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、以下のような効果を有する。
(1)所定の位置に保持した係止部を縮径させるだけで確実に係留索に装着することができ、複雑な操作が不要で、短時間で中層浮魚礁を回収することができる作業の効率性、確実性に優れた中層浮魚礁の回収方法を提供することができる。
According to invention of Claim 1, it has the following effects.
(1) A work that can be securely attached to a mooring line simply by reducing the diameter of a locking portion held in a predetermined position, does not require complicated operations, and can recover a middle-floating floating reef in a short time. It is possible to provide a method for recovering a middle-floor floating reef that is excellent in efficiency and certainty.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、以下のような効果を有する。
(1)回収船から吊り下げた状態で、中層浮魚礁との位置合わせを容易に行うことができ、回収索の他端側を回収船に搭載したウインチなどで牽引するだけで係止部を縮径させて係留索に確実に装着することができる係留索と回収索との接続の作業性、確実性に優れた回収具を提供することができる。
According to invention of Claim 2, it has the following effects.
(1) While being suspended from the recovery vessel, it can be easily aligned with the middle-floor floating reef, and the other end of the recovery line can be simply pulled by a winch mounted on the recovery vessel. It is possible to provide a collection tool that is excellent in workability and certainty in connection between a mooring line and a recovery line that can be securely attached to the mooring line by reducing the diameter.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、請求項2の効果に加え、以下のような効果を有する。
(1)係止部を所定の位置に保持した状態で、徐々に係止部固定部材を切断しながら、確実に係止部を縮径させることができる動作の安定性、確実性に優れた回収具を提供することができる。
According to invention of Claim 3, in addition to the effect of Claim 2, it has the following effects.
(1) Excellent stability and reliability of operation that can surely reduce the diameter of the locking part while gradually cutting the locking part fixing member while holding the locking part in a predetermined position. A collection tool can be provided.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、請求項2又は3の効果に加え、以下のような効果を有する。
(1)吊り下げ部を介してクレーンに吊り下げられた状態で、係止部を所定の位置に保持することができ、ウインチで回収索を他端側から牽引することによって、係止部を縮径させて係留索に確実に巻着することができる操作が容易で、動作の安定性、確実性、係止部の固定の信頼性に優れた回収具を提供することができる。
According to invention of Claim 4, in addition to the effect of Claim 2 or 3, it has the following effects.
(1) The locking portion can be held at a predetermined position while being suspended from the crane via the hanging portion, and the locking portion is pulled by pulling the recovery cable from the other end side with a winch. It is easy to perform an operation that can be surely wound around the mooring line by reducing the diameter, and it is possible to provide a recovery tool that is excellent in operational stability, reliability, and reliability of locking of the engaging portion.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、請求項2乃至4の内いずれか1項の効果に加え、以下のような効果を有する。
(1)中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体や係留索の位置を確認しながら遠隔操作を行うことができ、係止部を所定の位置に配置して保持することができる省力性、操作性に優れた回収具を提供することができる。
According to invention of Claim 5, in addition to the effect of any one of Claims 2 thru | or 4, it has the following effects.
(1) It is possible to perform remote operation while confirming the position of the fish reef body and mooring line of the middle-floating reef, and it is excellent in labor saving and operability that can be placed and held in a predetermined position. A collection tool can be provided.

実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の位置確認工程を示す模式側面図The schematic side view which shows the position confirmation process of the collection method of middle-layer floating fish reef of Embodiment 1 実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の係止部保持工程を示す模式側面図The schematic side view which shows the latching | locking part holding | maintenance process of the collection method of the middle-floating floating reef of Embodiment 1 実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の係止部保持工程を示す模式平面図The schematic top view which shows the latching | locking part holding | maintenance process of the collection method of the middle-floating floating reef of Embodiment 1 実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いる回収具を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the collection | recovery tool used for the collection | recovery method of middle-layer floating fish reef of Embodiment 1 実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の係止部装着工程を示す模式側面図The schematic side view which shows the latching | locking part mounting | wearing process of the collection method of the middle-floating floating reef of Embodiment 1 実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の回収工程を示す模式側面図The schematic side view which shows the collection | recovery process of the collection method of the middle-floating floating fish reef of Embodiment 1

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1における中層浮魚礁の回収方法及びそれに用いる回収具について、以下図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の位置確認工程を示す模式側面図である。
図1中、1は海10などの水中に係留された中層浮魚礁、1aは中層浮魚礁1の魚礁本体1bと海底などに沈設したシンカー(図示せず)を接続して係留する係留索、20は水深器21、ソナー22、GPS受信機23などを搭載し、実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の位置確認工程に用いられる測量船である。
実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法では、まず、図1に示すように、回収作業を行う前日などに、位置確認工程によって、測量船20に搭載した水深器21、ソナー22、GPS受信機23などを用いて、中層浮魚礁1の位置や深さを検出し、記録する。
(Embodiment 1)
A method for collecting a middle-floor floating fish reef and a collecting tool used therefor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing a position confirmation step of the method for collecting a middle-floating floating reef of the first embodiment.
In FIG. 1, 1 is a middle-floating fish reef moored in water such as the sea 10, 1 a is a mooring line moored by connecting a fish reef body 1 b of the middle-floating fish reef 1 and a sinker (not shown) set on the seabed, Reference numeral 20 denotes a surveying ship equipped with a water depth device 21, a sonar 22, a GPS receiver 23, and the like and used in the position confirmation process of the middle-floating floating reef recovery method of the first embodiment.
In the first embodiment of the middle-floating floating reef collection method, first, as shown in FIG. 1, the depth checker 21, sonar 22, GPS reception mounted on the surveying ship 20 is performed by the position confirmation process on the day before the collection operation. Using the machine 23 or the like, the position and depth of the middle floating fish reef 1 are detected and recorded.

図2は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の係止部保持工程を示す模式側面図であり、図3は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の係止部保持工程を示す模式平面図である。
図2及び図3中、30は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いる回収船、35は回収船30に搭載されたクレーン、40は回収船30に搭載されたウインチ、45は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いられる回収具である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing the locking portion holding step of the middle-floating fish reef recovery method of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 shows the locking portion holding step of the middle-floating fish reef recovery method of the first embodiment. It is a schematic plan view.
2 and 3, 30 is a recovery ship used in the method for recovering the middle-floating floating reef of the first embodiment, 35 is a crane mounted on the recovery ship 30, 40 is a winch mounted on the recovery ship 30, and 45 is an implementation. It is a collection | recovery tool used for the collection | recovery method of the middle-floating floating fish reef of the form 1.

ここで、実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いられる回収具の詳細について説明する。
図4は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いる回収具を示す模式斜視図である。
図4中、50はワイヤやロープなどの回収索、51は回収索50の一端側に環状に形成された係止部、52は回収索50の一端に取り付けられ挿通孔52aに回収索50の他端が挿通されて係止部51を縮径自在に保持するシャックルを用いた環状部材、60は合成樹脂製や金属製のパイプや棒体で形成された回収具45の枠体、61は枠体60の底部に形成され係止部51が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部、62は環状部61の要所に立設された枠体60の複数の柱部、63は環状に形成され複数の柱部62の上端を接続する枠体60の環状連結部、63aは環状連結部63の内側に十字状に配設された補強部、64は環状連結部63に配設された回収具45のカメラ、65は回収索50の係止部51を枠体60の環状部61に沿わせて固定するポリプロピレンロープを用いた係止部固定部材、66は環状連結部63とクレーン35の間を連結して回収船30から枠体60を吊り下げるための吊り下げ部(図2、3参照)である。
Here, the detail of the collection | recovery tool used for the collection method of the middle-layer floating fish reef of Embodiment 1 is demonstrated.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a recovery tool used in the method for recovering a middle-floating floating reef of the first embodiment.
In FIG. 4, reference numeral 50 denotes a collection line such as a wire or rope, 51 denotes an annularly formed locking portion on one end side of the collection line 50, and 52 denotes an attachment part 52 attached to one end of the collection line 50 and inserted into the insertion hole 52 a. An annular member using a shackle that is inserted through the other end and holds the locking portion 51 so that the diameter of the locking portion 51 can be reduced. 60 is a frame of the collection tool 45 formed of a synthetic resin or metal pipe or rod, 61 is An annular portion formed on the bottom of the frame body 60 to which the locking portion 51 is detachably attached, 62 is a plurality of column portions of the frame body 60 erected at the main points of the annular portion 61, and 63 is an annularly formed plurality. An annular coupling portion of the frame body 60 connecting the upper ends of the column portions 62, 63 a is a reinforcing portion disposed in a cross shape inside the annular coupling portion 63, and 64 is a collection tool 45 disposed in the annular coupling portion 63. The camera 65 has a locking portion 51 of the recovery cable 50 along the annular portion 61 of the frame 60. A locking part fixing member using a polypropylene rope to be fixed, 66 is a hanging part for connecting the annular connecting part 63 and the crane 35 to suspend the frame 60 from the recovery ship 30 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). It is.

以上のように構成された回収具を用いて行われる実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の各工程について説明する。
図2に示すように、係止部保持工程において、クレーン35を用いて回収具45の枠体60を水中に降下させることにより、中層浮魚礁1の魚礁本体1bの外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部51を魚礁本体1bの上方から外挿して魚礁本体1bと係留索1aの接続位置に保持する。
このとき、カメラ64により、枠体60や係止部51(環状部61)と中層浮魚礁1の魚礁本体1bや係留索1aとの位置関係を確認しながら操作することができる。尚、カメラ64の数や配置は適宜、選択することができるが、枠体60の周縁部から中心方向(環状部61の中心部)を撮影できるように配設することにより、係留索1aの位置を確認し易く、遠隔作業性に優れる。特に、複数のカメラ64を備えることにより、枠体60が魚礁本体1bと緩衝することを防ぐことができると共に、係留索1aの位置を確実に把握することができ、操作性、位置決めの確実性に優れる。
Each process of the collection method of the middle-floor floating fish reef of Embodiment 1 performed using the collection tool comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 2, in the locking portion holding step, the frame 60 of the collection tool 45 is lowered into the water using the crane 35, thereby forming an annular shape larger than the outer shape of the fish reef body 1 b of the middle-floating reef fish reef 1. The engaged locking portion 51 is extrapolated from above the fish reef body 1b and held at the connection position of the fish reef body 1b and the mooring line 1a.
At this time, the camera 64 can be operated while confirming the positional relationship between the frame 60 and the locking portion 51 (annular portion 61) and the fish reef body 1b and the mooring line 1a of the middle-floating fish reef 1. The number and arrangement of the cameras 64 can be selected as appropriate. However, by arranging the camera 64 so that the center direction (the central part of the annular part 61) can be photographed from the peripheral part of the frame body 60, Easy to check the position and excellent remote workability. In particular, by providing a plurality of cameras 64, the frame 60 can be prevented from buffering with the fish reef body 1b, and the position of the mooring line 1a can be surely grasped. Excellent.

図5は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の係止部装着工程を示す模式側面図である。
図5において、ウインチ40で回収索50の他端側を牽引することにより、回収索50が環状部材52の挿通孔52aを通過して係止部51が絞られ(図4参照)、縮径して係留索1aの外周に巻着される。
このとき、係止部51は枠体60の環状部61に沿うように係止部固定部材65によって固定されているが、係止部固定部材65として、切れ易いポリプロピレンロープなどを用いることにより、係止部51の縮径に伴って環状部材52から遠い位置の係止部固定部材65から徐々に切断され、全ての係止部固定部材65が切断された時に、係止部51が枠体60から切り離される。その後、クレーン35によって枠体60を魚礁本体1bの上方に吊り上げて回収する。
尚、係止部固定部材65としては、糸状や紐状に形成されたものが好適に用いられるが、その材質は適宜、選択することができる。特に、係止部51や枠体60の環状部61よりも剛性の低い材質で形成されたものを用いることにより、係止部51の縮径時に小さな力で確実に切断することができ、係止部51の縮径を妨げることがなく、環状部61の変形や係止部51の破損などが発生することがなく、信頼性に優れる。
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing a locking part mounting step of the method for collecting the middle-floating floating reef of the first embodiment.
In FIG. 5, by pulling the other end side of the recovery cable 50 with the winch 40, the recovery cable 50 passes through the insertion hole 52a of the annular member 52 and the locking portion 51 is narrowed (see FIG. 4). Then, it is wound around the outer periphery of the mooring line 1a.
At this time, the locking portion 51 is fixed by the locking portion fixing member 65 along the annular portion 61 of the frame 60, but as the locking portion fixing member 65, by using a polypropylene rope that is easily cut, When the locking portion 51 is reduced in diameter, the locking portion 51 is gradually cut from the locking portion fixing member 65 at a position far from the annular member 52, and when all the locking portion fixing members 65 are cut, the locking portion 51 is framed. Disconnected from 60. Thereafter, the frame 60 is lifted by the crane 35 above the fish reef body 1b and collected.
In addition, although the thing formed in the shape of a thread | yarn or a string is used suitably as the latching | locking part fixing member 65, the material can be selected suitably. In particular, by using a material made of a material having lower rigidity than the locking portion 51 and the annular portion 61 of the frame body 60, the locking portion 51 can be reliably cut with a small force when the diameter of the locking portion 51 is reduced. The diameter of the stop 51 is not hindered, the annular portion 61 is not deformed, the locking portion 51 is not damaged, and the reliability is excellent.

図6は実施の形態1の中層浮魚礁の回収方法の回収工程を示す模式側面図である。
図5の係止部装着工程において、係止部51が係留索1aの外周に巻着した後、回収工程において、さらに回収索50をウインチ40で牽引して巻き取ることにより、係留索1aと共に魚礁本体1bを水上(船上)に引き上げて回収することができる。その後、ウインチ40で係留索1aを巻き取り、係留索1a及びシンカーを回収する。
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing a recovery step of the method for recovering a middle-floating floating reef of the first embodiment.
In the locking portion mounting step of FIG. 5, after the locking portion 51 is wound around the outer periphery of the mooring line 1a, in the recovery step, the recovery line 50 is further pulled by the winch 40 to wind up, along with the mooring line 1a. The fish reef body 1b can be pulled up on the water (on board) and collected. Thereafter, the mooring line 1a is wound up by the winch 40, and the mooring line 1a and the sinker are collected.

以上説明したように、実施の形態1における中層浮魚礁の回収方法によれば、以下の作用を有する。
(1)中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体の外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部を魚礁本体の上方から外挿して魚礁本体と係留索の接続位置に保持する係止部保持工程と、係止部を縮径させて係留索の外周に巻着する係止部装着工程と、係止部を牽引して係留索と共に魚礁本体を水上に引き上げる回収工程を有することにより、係止部を所定の位置に保持した後、縮径させるだけで確実に係留索に装着することができるので、複雑な操作を行うことなく、短時間で中層浮魚礁を回収することができ、作業の効率性、確実性に優れる。
(2)係止部保持工程において、中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体の外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部を魚礁本体の上方から外挿するので、魚礁本体の外形に応じて予め係止部の大きさを調整するだけで、様々な大きさや形状の中層浮魚礁に対応することができ、汎用性に優れる。
(3)係止部装着工程において、係止部を縮径させて係留索の外周に巻着するので、係留索に確実に係止部を装着でき、回収工程において、係止部を牽引した際に、係止部が係留索から外れることがなく、係止部の固定の安定性、確実性に優れる。
As described above, according to the method for recovering a middle-floating fish reef in the first embodiment, the following actions are provided.
(1) An engaging portion holding step of extrapolating an engaging portion formed in an annular shape larger than the outer shape of the reef body of the middle-floating reef from the upper side of the reef body and holding it at the connection position between the fish reef body and the mooring line; The locking portion is predetermined by having a locking portion mounting step of reducing the diameter of the locking portion and winding it around the mooring line, and a recovery step of pulling the locking portion and lifting the reef body together with the mooring line to the water. Since it can be securely attached to the mooring line simply by reducing the diameter after being held at the position of, the middle floating fish reef can be recovered in a short time without performing complicated operations, Excellent certainty.
(2) In the locking portion holding step, since the locking portion formed in an annular shape larger than the outer shape of the fish reef body of the middle-floating fish reef is extrapolated from above the fish reef body, it is locked in advance according to the outer shape of the fish reef body. By adjusting the size of the section, it can be used for mid-floating floating reefs of various sizes and shapes, and is highly versatile.
(3) In the locking portion mounting step, the locking portion is reduced in diameter and wound around the mooring line, so that the locking portion can be securely mounted on the mooring line, and the locking portion is pulled in the recovery step. In this case, the locking portion does not come off from the mooring line, and the locking portion is stable and reliable.

以上説明したように、実施の形態1における中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いる回収具によれば、以下の作用を有する。
(1)一端側に縮径自在な環状に形成された係止部を有する回収索と、回収索の係止部が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部を有する枠体と、枠体に配設され回収船から枠体を吊り下げるための吊り下げ部を有するので、回収船から簡便に吊り下げることができ、中層浮魚礁との位置合わせを容易に行うことが可能で、回収索の他端側を回収船に搭載したウインチなどで牽引するだけで係止部を縮径させて係留索に確実に装着することができ、係留索と回収索との接続の作業性、確実性に優れる。
(2)枠体が、回収索の係止部が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部を有するので、枠体を吊り下げた状態で、環状部によって係止部の形状を保持することができ、魚礁本体の上方から係止部を外挿して魚礁本体と係留索の接続位置に確実に保持することができ、施工性に優れる。
(3)回収索の係止部が、枠体の環状部に着脱自在に取り付けられているので、係止部が完全に収縮して環状部から外れるまでの間、係止部の一部を環状部で保持しながら確実に縮径させることができ、動作の安定性、確実性に優れる。
(4)回収索の係止部を枠体の環状部に沿わせて固定し、係止部の縮径時に切断される係止部固定部材を有することにより、係止部が縮径するに従って、徐々に係止部固定部材が切断され、最後の係止部固定部材が切断された時に、係止部が環状部(枠体)から切り離されるので、確実に係止部を縮径させることができ、動作の安定性、確実性に優れる。
(5)吊り下げ部が回収船に搭載されたクレーンに連結され、回収索の他端側が回収船に搭載されたウインチに巻上げ可能に接続されるので、吊り下げ部を介して枠体がクレーンに吊り下げられた状態で、係止部を所定の位置に保持することができ、ウインチで回収索を他端側から牽引することによって、係止部を縮径させて係留索に確実に巻着することができ、操作が容易で、動作の安定性、確実性、係止部の固定の信頼性に優れる。
(6)枠体に配設されたカメラを備えることにより、枠体や係止部と中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体や係留索との位置関係を確認しながら、係止部を所定の位置に配置して保持することができ、遠隔からの作業が容易で、省力性、操作性に優れる。
As explained above, according to the recovery tool used in the method for recovering a middle-floating fish reef in the first embodiment, it has the following effects.
(1) A recovery cable having an annularly formed locking portion that can be reduced in diameter on one end side, a frame body having an annular portion to which the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached, and a frame body Since it has a suspension part for hanging the frame from the recovery vessel, it can be easily suspended from the recovery vessel, and can be easily aligned with the middle-floating floating reef. The other end of the recovery line By simply pulling with a winch or the like mounted on a recovery ship, the engaging portion can be reduced in diameter and securely attached to the mooring line, and the workability and reliability of the connection between the mooring line and the recovery line are excellent.
(2) Since the frame has an annular portion to which the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached, the shape of the locking portion can be held by the annular portion in a state where the frame is suspended. The locking portion can be extrapolated from above the main body, and can be reliably held at the connection position between the fish reef main body and the mooring line, and the workability is excellent.
(3) Since the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached to the annular portion of the frame, a part of the locking portion is removed until the locking portion completely contracts and comes off the annular portion. The diameter can be reliably reduced while being held by the annular portion, and the operation stability and reliability are excellent.
(4) By fixing the locking portion of the recovery cable along the annular portion of the frame and having a locking portion fixing member that is cut when the locking portion is reduced in diameter, the locking portion is reduced in diameter. When the locking portion fixing member is gradually cut and the last locking portion fixing member is cut, the locking portion is separated from the annular portion (frame body), so that the locking portion is surely reduced in diameter. It is excellent in stability and certainty of operation.
(5) The suspension part is connected to the crane mounted on the recovery ship, and the other end side of the recovery line is connected to the winch mounted on the recovery ship so that it can be wound, so that the frame body is connected to the crane via the suspension part. The locking part can be held at a predetermined position in a state where the locking part is suspended, and by pulling the recovery cable from the other end side with a winch, the diameter of the locking part is reduced, and the locking cable is securely wound around the mooring cable. Wearable, easy to operate, excellent in operational stability, certainty and reliability of locking.
(6) By providing a camera disposed on the frame, the locking portion is placed at a predetermined position while checking the positional relationship between the frame and the locking portion and the reef body and mooring line of the middle-floating reef fish reef. It is easy to work remotely and is excellent in labor saving and operability.

本発明は、複雑な操作を行うことなく、水中の係留索に簡便かつ確実に回収索を取り付けることができ、短時間で中層浮魚礁を回収することができる作業性、確実性に優れた中層浮魚礁の回収方法の提供、及び操作が簡単で、容易に位置決めを行うことができ、係留索と回収索との接続の作業性、確実性に優れた回収具の提供を行い、中層浮魚礁の回収作業の効率化に貢献することができる。   The present invention is a middle layer excellent in workability and reliability that can easily and reliably attach a recovery line to a mooring line in water without complicated operations, and can recover a middle floating fish reef in a short time. Offering a collection method of floating fish reef and easy operation, easy positioning, providing a recovery tool with excellent workability and reliability of connection between mooring and recovery rope, Can contribute to the efficiency of the collection work.

1 中層浮魚礁
1a 係留索
1b 魚礁本体
10 海
20 測量船
21 水深器
22 ソナー
23 GPS受信機
30 回収船
35 クレーン
40 ウインチ
45 回収具
50 回収索
51 係止部
52 環状部材
52a 挿通孔
60 枠体
61 環状部
62 柱部
63 環状連結部
63a 補強部
64 カメラ
65 係止部固定部材
66 吊り下げ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Middle-floating fish reef 1a Mooring line 1b Reef main body 10 Sea 20 Surveying vessel 21 Depth instrument 22 Sonar 23 GPS receiver 30 Recovery vessel 35 Crane 40 Winch 45 Recovery tool 50 Recovery rope 51 Locking part 52 Annular member 52a Insertion hole 60 Frame 61 Annular part 62 Column part 63 Annular connecting part 63a Reinforcing part 64 Camera 65 Locking part fixing member 66 Hanging part

Claims (5)

係留索によって水中に係留された中層浮魚礁の回収方法であって、
前記中層浮魚礁の魚礁本体の外形よりも大きな環状に形成された係止部を前記魚礁本体の上方から外挿して前記魚礁本体と前記係留索の接続位置に保持する係止部保持工程と、前記係止部を縮径させて前記係留索の外周に巻着する係止部装着工程と、前記係止部を牽引して前記係留索と共に前記魚礁本体を水上に引き上げる回収工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする中層浮魚礁の回収方法。
A method of collecting a middle-floor floating reef moored underwater by a mooring line,
A locking part holding step of extrapolating a locking part formed in an annular shape larger than the outer shape of the fish reef body of the middle-floating reef from the top of the fish reef body and holding it at the connection position of the fish reef body and the mooring line; A locking part mounting step of reducing the diameter of the locking part and winding it around an outer periphery of the mooring line; and a recovery process of pulling the locking part and pulling up the fish reef body together with the mooring line to the water. A method for recovering middle-floor floating reefs.
請求項1に記載の中層浮魚礁の回収方法に用いる回収具であって、
一端側に縮径自在な環状に形成された係止部を有する回収索と、前記回収索の前記係止部が着脱自在に取り付けられる環状部を有する枠体と、前記枠体に配設され回収船から前記枠体を吊り下げるための吊り下げ部と、を備えたことを特徴とする回収具。
A recovery tool for use in the method for recovering a middle-floating floating reef according to claim 1,
A recovery line having a locking portion formed in an annular shape that can be reduced in diameter on one end side, a frame body having an annular portion to which the locking portion of the recovery cable is detachably attached, and a frame body. And a suspension part for suspending the frame body from the recovery ship.
前記回収索の前記係止部を前記枠体の前記環状部に沿わせて固定し、前記係止部の縮径時に切断される係止部固定部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の回収具。   3. The locking portion fixing member that fixes the locking portion of the recovery cable along the annular portion of the frame and is cut when the diameter of the locking portion is reduced. The collection tool as described in. 前記吊り下げ部が前記回収船に搭載されたクレーンに連結され、前記回収索の他端側が前記回収船に搭載されたウインチに巻上げ可能に接続されたことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の回収具。   The suspension part is connected to a crane mounted on the recovery ship, and the other end side of the recovery line is connected to a winch mounted on the recovery ship so as to be able to wind up. The collection tool described. 前記枠体に配設されたカメラを備えたことを特徴とする請求項2乃至4の内いずれか1項に記載の回収具。   The collection tool according to any one of claims 2 to 4, further comprising a camera disposed on the frame.
JP2011102210A 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Method for collecting middle floating fish reef and collecting tool used therefor Expired - Fee Related JP4838906B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011102210A JP4838906B1 (en) 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Method for collecting middle floating fish reef and collecting tool used therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011102210A JP4838906B1 (en) 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Method for collecting middle floating fish reef and collecting tool used therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP4838906B1 JP4838906B1 (en) 2011-12-14
JP2012231732A true JP2012231732A (en) 2012-11-29

Family

ID=45418247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011102210A Expired - Fee Related JP4838906B1 (en) 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Method for collecting middle floating fish reef and collecting tool used therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4838906B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016067249A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 岡部株式会社 Recovery device and method for floating fish reef
US10226031B2 (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-03-12 Yona Becher Floating water-filled ring tube for growing 2000 ton seafood and fish

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5881484B2 (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-03-09 岡部株式会社 Underwater floating fish reef and its recovery method
CN112977728A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Intelligent position correction device for acoustic evaluation system
CN112977736A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Scientific investigation ship with acoustic evaluation system intelligent position correction equipment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03101433U (en) * 1990-01-31 1991-10-23
JP4634568B2 (en) * 2000-05-09 2011-02-16 岡部株式会社 Drift detection device for middle-floating fish reef and middle-floating fish reef capable of detecting drift
JP4903458B2 (en) * 2006-03-09 2012-03-28 岡部株式会社 Floating fish reef
JP5237155B2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2013-07-17 岡部株式会社 Recovery method of middle-floating floating reef and metal fittings for recovery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016067249A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 岡部株式会社 Recovery device and method for floating fish reef
US10226031B2 (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-03-12 Yona Becher Floating water-filled ring tube for growing 2000 ton seafood and fish

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4838906B1 (en) 2011-12-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5237155B2 (en) Recovery method of middle-floating floating reef and metal fittings for recovery
JP4838906B1 (en) Method for collecting middle floating fish reef and collecting tool used therefor
US8882427B2 (en) Method and device for hoisting an item by means of a crane
EP1593987B1 (en) Deployment of seismic sensor
US9086049B2 (en) Power generating equipment
JP2020514205A (en) Deepwater hoisting system and method
EP3188960B1 (en) Vessel recovery system and method
CN210503079U (en) Anchor system structure convenient for recovering large buoy
CN113063627B (en) Deep-sea-bottom boundary layer controllable sequence water sampling device and laying method
KR20100108316A (en) Wave tolerative fish cage system with submersible type
JP2016084630A (en) Riser pipe device, riser pipe lifting system and riser pipe lifting method
JP5300611B2 (en) Mud boat and mud collecting device
JP5881484B2 (en) Underwater floating fish reef and its recovery method
JP6406665B2 (en) Floating fish reef collection device and collection method
US8146970B2 (en) Recovery net
JP5255078B2 (en) Collection method of middle-floating floating reef
JP5766543B2 (en) Underwater buoyancy body recovery method and recovery hardware
KR100967816B1 (en) Method for mounting thruster in semi-submergible rig
JPWO2016067416A1 (en) Protective material installation method and protective material installation device
CN112744338A (en) Underwater auxiliary recovery device and using method thereof
CN110789669B (en) System and method for recycling and putting down reclaimed water buoy in deep water single-point mooring
JP5773748B2 (en) Heavy equipment underwater separation device, suspension frame, heavy equipment settling device and settling method
CN210027851U (en) Cable releasing and underwater equipment recovering and fishing device
CN105059501A (en) Universal and external-overhead fusing type deep-sea single-cabin instrument retrieving and unhooking device
JP2014000052A (en) Recovery method of floating fish bank anchor and recovery basket for use in recovery method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110901

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110930

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141007

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees