JP2012229757A - Drilling method of fluid pipe - Google Patents

Drilling method of fluid pipe Download PDF

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JP2012229757A
JP2012229757A JP2011098745A JP2011098745A JP2012229757A JP 2012229757 A JP2012229757 A JP 2012229757A JP 2011098745 A JP2011098745 A JP 2011098745A JP 2011098745 A JP2011098745 A JP 2011098745A JP 2012229757 A JP2012229757 A JP 2012229757A
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fluid pipe
fluid
pipe
insertion hole
drilling
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JP5749967B2 (en
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Kensuke Nakazato
謙介 中里
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Cosmo Koki Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drilling method of a fluid pipe capable of opening an insert hole with no distortion for insertion and arrangement of a flow control body that shields the flow path in the fluid pipe.SOLUTION: In the drilling method of a fluid pipe 1, the dimension of the fluid pipe 1 made from a resin material in a pipe axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 is formed smaller than that in a radial direction, and an insert hole 1b into which a flow control body 11 that shields the conduit of the fluid pipe 1 is inserted is opened in a non-interruption state by a drilling means 52. A case 2 which covers the fluid pipe 1 in a tight contacting state is integrally fitted to the fluid pipe 1 and then the drilling means 52 arranged in the case 2 is pressurized in the radial direction of the fluid pipe 1 on an outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1, so that the insert hole 1b is drilled and shaped along the flow control body 11.

Description

本発明は、樹脂材からなる流体管に対し、流体管の管軸方向の寸法が径方向の寸法よりも短寸に形成され流体管の管路を遮断する制流体を挿入するための挿入孔を、穿孔手段によって不断流状態で穿設する流体管の穿孔方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a fluid pipe made of a resin material, and has an insertion hole for inserting a fluid control which is formed such that the dimension of the fluid pipe in the axial direction of the fluid pipe is shorter than the dimension in the radial direction and blocks the fluid pipe. The present invention relates to a method for drilling a fluid pipe that is drilled in a continuous flow state by a drilling means.

従来、ポリオレフィン系材料等の樹脂材から構成される既設管(流体管)内の流路を遮断するためのゲート(制流体)を既設管内に挿入配置するために、既設管の所定箇所に密閉ケース(筐体)を既設管に対して回転可能に取り付け、予め密閉ケース内に収容した切削工具(穿設手段)を既設管に当接させた後、密閉ケースを既設管の周方向に回転させ、既設管にゲートを挿入するための開孔(挿入孔)を穿設している不断流挿入用バルブ装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a gate (fluid control) for blocking a flow path in an existing pipe (fluid pipe) made of a resin material such as a polyolefin-based material is hermetically sealed at a predetermined position of the existing pipe in order to be inserted into the existing pipe. A case (housing) is rotatably attached to an existing pipe, a cutting tool (drilling means) previously accommodated in the sealed case is brought into contact with the existing pipe, and then the sealed case is rotated in the circumferential direction of the existing pipe. There is a continuous flow insertion valve device having an opening (insertion hole) for inserting a gate into an existing pipe (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許第4398162号公報(第7頁、第5図)Japanese Patent No. 4398162 (page 7, FIG. 5)

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の不断流挿入用バルブ装置にあっては、密閉ケース(筐体)を回転させることで切削工具(穿設手段)により開孔(挿入孔)を穿設する際、流体管は、切削工具から密閉ケースが回転する方向に向けて力を受けることで形状が歪んでしまい、開孔を正確な形状に穿設することが難しいという問題がある。   However, in the continuous flow insertion valve device described in Patent Literature 1, when the opening (insertion hole) is drilled by the cutting tool (piercing means) by rotating the sealed case (housing), The fluid pipe is distorted by receiving a force from the cutting tool in the direction in which the sealed case rotates, and there is a problem that it is difficult to make the opening in an accurate shape.

本発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたもので、流体管内の流路を遮断する制流体を流体管内に挿入配置するための挿入孔を歪みなく穿設することができる流体管の穿孔方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and a fluid pipe capable of drilling an insertion hole for inserting and arranging a control fluid that blocks a flow path in the fluid pipe into the fluid pipe without distortion. An object of the present invention is to provide a perforating method.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明の流体管の穿孔方法は、
樹脂材からなる流体管に対し、該流体管の管軸方向の寸法が径方向の寸法よりも短寸に形成され前記流体管の管路を遮断する制流体を挿入するための挿入孔を、穿孔手段によって不断流状態で穿設する流体管の穿孔方法であって、
前記流体管を密着状に被覆する筐体を前記流体管と一体に取り付けた後、前記筐体内に配置した前記穿孔手段を、前記流体管の外周面に対し前記流体管の径方向に向けて押圧することで、前記挿入孔を前記制流体に沿う形状に穿設することを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、穿孔手段が、流体管と一体化した密封状態の筐体内で、制流体に沿う必要最小限の形状に抑えて挿入孔を穿設することで、流体管内からの流体の漏出を防止するとともに、樹脂材からなる流体管が筐体に保持された状態で穿設されるので、挿入孔を歪み無く穿設できる。
In order to solve the above-described problem, the fluid pipe drilling method of the present invention includes:
For a fluid pipe made of a resin material, an insertion hole for inserting a control fluid that is formed so that the dimension in the pipe axis direction of the fluid pipe is shorter than the dimension in the radial direction and shuts off the conduit of the fluid pipe, A method of drilling a fluid pipe that is drilled in a continuous flow state by a drilling means,
After attaching the casing that covers the fluid pipe in close contact with the fluid pipe, the perforating means disposed in the casing is directed in the radial direction of the fluid pipe with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe. By pressing, the insertion hole is formed in a shape that follows the fluid control.
According to this feature, the perforating means is formed in the sealed housing integrated with the fluid pipe, and the insertion hole is bored with the minimum necessary shape along the fluid control fluid. In addition to preventing leakage, since the fluid pipe made of a resin material is drilled while being held by the casing, the insertion hole can be drilled without distortion.

本発明の流体管の穿孔方法は、
前記筐体と前記流体管との当接部を熱融着により一体に融着させることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、筐体と流体管との当接部が融着することで流体管と筐体との間の密着性を向上させることができるとともに、流体管の挿入孔を穿設する箇所の強度を穿孔手段の押圧に抗して変形しないよう、強度を向上させることができる。
The fluid pipe drilling method of the present invention comprises:
A contact portion between the casing and the fluid pipe is integrally fused by heat fusion.
According to this feature, the contact portion between the casing and the fluid pipe can be fused to improve the adhesion between the fluid pipe and the casing, and the insertion hole of the fluid pipe is formed. The strength can be improved so that the strength of the portion does not deform against the pressing of the punching means.

本発明の流体管の穿孔方法は、
前記穿孔手段は、前記流体管の径方向に進入し前記挿入孔を穿設する刃部と、前記流体管の外周面に当接し、前記挿入孔を穿設する刃部をガイドするガイド部と、を備えることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、刃部が、流体管の穿設位置での位置ぶれを流体管の外周面に当接しているガイド部にガイドされることで、流体管の外周面における正確な位置に挿入孔を穿設することができる。
The fluid pipe drilling method of the present invention comprises:
The perforating means includes a blade portion that penetrates in the radial direction of the fluid tube and pierces the insertion hole, and a guide portion that abuts the outer peripheral surface of the fluid tube and guides the blade portion that pierces the insertion hole. It is characterized by providing.
According to this feature, the blade portion is guided by the guide portion that is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe at a position where the fluid pipe is drilled, so that the blade portion is accurately positioned on the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe. An insertion hole can be drilled.

本発明の流体管の穿孔方法は、
前記刃部は、前記挿入孔を穿設したことで生じる前記流体管の切片を収容する収容部を有することを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、挿入孔の穿設で生じる切片を収容部に収容することで、流体管内から離脱して流体によって切片が流れてしまうことを防止することができる。
The fluid pipe drilling method of the present invention comprises:
The blade portion includes an accommodating portion that accommodates a section of the fluid pipe generated by drilling the insertion hole.
According to this feature, it is possible to prevent the section from flowing out due to the fluid by detaching from the fluid pipe by storing the section generated by drilling the insertion hole in the storage section.

実施例における管継手を流体管に配設した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the pipe joint in an Example to the fluid pipe | tube. 管継手を流体管に配設した状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the pipe joint to the fluid pipe | tube. (a)は、カッタ部材の一部破断側断面図であり、(b)は、カッタ部材の底面図である。(A) is a partially broken side sectional view of the cutter member, and (b) is a bottom view of the cutter member. 流体管に挿入孔が穿設された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state by which the insertion hole was drilled in the fluid pipe | tube. 流体管に挿入孔が穿設された状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the state by which the insertion hole was drilled in the fluid pipe | tube. 分岐口への制流体を収納した弁蓋の取り付けを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows attachment of the valve lid which accommodated the fluid control to a branch port. 分岐口に弁蓋が取り付けられた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state in which the valve cover was attached to the branch port. 分岐口に弁蓋が取り付けられた状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the state in which the valve cover was attached to the branch port.

本発明に係る流体管の穿孔方法を実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。   A mode for carrying out a method for drilling a fluid pipe according to the present invention will be described below based on examples.

実施例に係る流体管の穿孔方法につき、図1から図8を参照して説明する。図1に示すように、本実施例の流体管1は、断面視略円形状に形成された高密度ポリエチレン等の樹脂製管から成り、内部には流体としての上水が流れている。図7及び図8に示すように、この流体管1の所定箇所には、流体管1内の流体の流路を遮断するための制流体11を挿入するための挿入孔1bが穿設されるようになっている。流体管1は、この挿入孔1bを介して制流体11により流路を開閉することで、流体管1内の流体の流量を調整している。   A method of drilling a fluid pipe according to an embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid pipe 1 of the present embodiment is made of a resin pipe such as high-density polyethylene formed in a substantially circular shape in cross section, and clean water as a fluid flows inside. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, an insertion hole 1 b for inserting a fluid control 11 for blocking a fluid flow path in the fluid pipe 1 is formed in a predetermined portion of the fluid pipe 1. It is like that. The fluid pipe 1 adjusts the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid pipe 1 by opening and closing the flow path by the control fluid 11 through the insertion hole 1b.

尚、流体管1の材質は高密度ポリエチレンに限らずその他ポリオレフィン樹脂或いは所定の樹脂から成る熱融着可能なものでもよい。更に尚、本実施例では流体管1内の流体は上水であるが、流体管1の内部を流れる流体は必ずしも上水に限らず、例えば工業用水や下水等であってもよいし、また気体や気液混合状態の流体が流れる流体管であっても構わない。   The material of the fluid pipe 1 is not limited to high-density polyethylene, and may be other heat-bondable material made of polyolefin resin or predetermined resin. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fluid in the fluid pipe 1 is clean water, but the fluid flowing in the fluid pipe 1 is not necessarily limited to clean water, and may be, for example, industrial water or sewage. It may be a fluid tube through which a fluid in a gas or gas-liquid mixed state flows.

本実施例における流体管1の穿設には、前述した本発明における筐体としての管継手2及び制流体11と、後述する穿孔装置50を用いる。このうち、流体管1の外周面1aに固定に取り付けられる管継手2は、いわゆる割T字管である。これら管継手2は、図1及び図2に示すように、流体管1に対して上方から配設され、流体管1の外周の上側を被覆する分岐部3と、流体管1に対して下方から配設され、流体管1の外周の下側を被覆するカバー体4と、から構成されている。これら分岐部3及びカバー体4は、高密度ポリエチレン等の熱融着可能な樹脂材により構成されている。   For the drilling of the fluid pipe 1 in the present embodiment, the pipe joint 2 and the fluid control 11 as a casing in the present invention described above and a punching device 50 described later are used. Among these, the pipe joint 2 fixedly attached to the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1 is a so-called split T-shaped pipe. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, these pipe joints 2 are arranged from above with respect to the fluid pipe 1, and have a branch portion 3 that covers the upper side of the outer periphery of the fluid pipe 1, and below the fluid pipe 1. And a cover body 4 that covers the lower side of the outer periphery of the fluid pipe 1. The branch part 3 and the cover body 4 are made of a heat-sealable resin material such as high-density polyethylene.

分岐部3は、流体管1の上部における外周面1aに当接する当接部3aを備えている。流体管1の上部における外周面1aに当接する当接部3a内部には、電流が流れることで発熱する電熱線3bが、後述する流体管1に穿設される挿入孔1bの周囲を囲うように、当接部3a略全面に亘り連続して延設されている。電熱線3bの各端部は、外部電源と電気的に接続可能に分岐部3の外面に設けた接続部6に接続されている。   The branch part 3 includes an abutting part 3 a that abuts on the outer peripheral surface 1 a in the upper part of the fluid pipe 1. Inside the abutting portion 3a that abuts the outer peripheral surface 1a of the upper part of the fluid pipe 1, a heating wire 3b that generates heat when current flows surrounds an insertion hole 1b that is formed in the fluid pipe 1 to be described later. In addition, the contact portion 3a extends continuously over substantially the entire surface. Each end of the heating wire 3b is connected to a connection portion 6 provided on the outer surface of the branch portion 3 so as to be electrically connectable to an external power source.

また、分岐部3には、当接部3aに連続して流体管1の外径方向に向けてフランジ3c,3cが突出形成されている。これらフランジ3cの流体管1における管軸方向の幅寸法は、分岐部3の流体管1における管軸方向の幅寸法と略同一寸法に形成されている。これらフランジ3cの内部には、フランジ3c,3cの流体管1における管軸方向の略全長に亘って電熱線3dが延設されている。電熱線3dの各端部は、外部電源と電気的に接続可能にフランジ3c,3cの外面に設けた接続部7に接続されている。   Further, flanges 3 c and 3 c are formed on the branch portion 3 so as to protrude from the contact portion 3 a toward the outer diameter direction of the fluid pipe 1. The width dimension of the flange 3c in the fluid pipe 1 in the pipe axis direction is formed to be substantially the same as the width dimension in the pipe axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 of the branch portion 3. Inside these flanges 3c, heating wires 3d are extended over substantially the entire length of the flanges 3c, 3c in the fluid pipe 1 in the tube axis direction. Each end of the heating wire 3d is connected to a connecting portion 7 provided on the outer surface of the flanges 3c, 3c so as to be electrically connected to an external power source.

分岐部3の上部には、流体管1の管軸と略直交するように、流体管1における管軸方向に沿って上方に向けて分岐口3gが形成されている。分岐口3g内は、上下方向に向けて貫通形成されており、分岐口3gの上端部には、上フランジ3iが形成されている。   A branch port 3g is formed at an upper portion of the branch portion 3 so as to be directed upward along the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the tube axis of the fluid pipe 1. The branch port 3g is formed to penetrate in the vertical direction, and an upper flange 3i is formed at the upper end of the branch port 3g.

一方、カバー体4は、図1及び図2に示すように、分岐部3と略同一の流体管1における管軸方向の幅寸法を有し、流体管1の下部における外周面1aに当接する当接部4aを備えている。流体管1の下部における外周面1aに当接する当接部4a内部には、電流が流れることで発熱する電熱線4bが、当接部4a略全面に亘り連続して延設されている。電熱線4bの各端部は、外部電源と電気的に接続可能にカバー体4の外面に設けた接続部8に接続されている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cover body 4 has a width dimension in the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 that is substantially the same as that of the branch portion 3, and abuts on the outer peripheral surface 1 a in the lower part of the fluid pipe 1. A contact portion 4a is provided. Inside the abutting portion 4a that abuts on the outer peripheral surface 1a in the lower part of the fluid pipe 1, a heating wire 4b that generates heat when a current flows extends continuously over substantially the entire abutting portion 4a. Each end of the heating wire 4b is connected to a connection portion 8 provided on the outer surface of the cover body 4 so as to be electrically connectable to an external power source.

また、カバー体4には、当接部4aに連続して流体管1の外径方向に向けてフランジ4c,4cが突出形成されている。これらフランジ4cの流体管1における管軸方向の幅寸法は、カバー体4の流体管1における管軸方向の幅寸法と略同一寸法に形成されている。   Further, flanges 4 c and 4 c are formed on the cover body 4 so as to protrude from the contact portion 4 a toward the outer diameter direction of the fluid pipe 1. The width dimension in the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 of these flanges 4 c is formed to be substantially the same as the width dimension in the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 of the cover body 4.

これらフランジ4cは、カバー体4が流体管1に対して下方から配設されることで、分岐部3に形成されたフランジ3cに対して対向配置される。このように構成された管継手2を流体管1に対して取り付けるには、先ず、図1に示すように、分岐部3を流体管1に対して上方から配設するとともに、カバー体4を流体管1に対して下方から配設する。   These flanges 4 c are disposed so as to face the flange 3 c formed in the branch portion 3 by arranging the cover body 4 with respect to the fluid pipe 1 from below. In order to attach the pipe joint 2 configured in this manner to the fluid pipe 1, first, as shown in FIG. 1, the branch portion 3 is disposed from above with respect to the fluid pipe 1, and the cover body 4 is attached to the fluid pipe 1. It arrange | positions with respect to the fluid pipe | tube 1 from the downward direction.

次に、両フランジ3c,4cを図示しないボルト・ナットにより緊締し、フランジ3cとフランジ4cとを密着させる。尚、本実施例における当接部3a,4aには、図示しない係止爪が設けられている。このため、図示しないボルト・ナットを緊締してフランジ3cとフランジ4cとを密着させることで、当接部3a,4aの流体管1に向けての弾性変形がなされ、前記係止爪が流体管1の外周面1aに食い込む。これら前記係止爪が流体管1の外周面1aに食い込むことで、管継手2が流体管1に対して移動不能に仮固定される。   Next, both flanges 3c and 4c are tightened with bolts and nuts (not shown), and the flange 3c and the flange 4c are brought into close contact with each other. The contact portions 3a and 4a in the present embodiment are provided with locking claws (not shown). For this reason, by tightening bolts and nuts (not shown) to bring the flanges 3c and 4c into close contact with each other, the contact portions 3a and 4a are elastically deformed toward the fluid pipe 1, and the locking claws are connected to the fluid pipe. 1 bites into the outer peripheral surface 1a. These engaging claws bite into the outer peripheral surface 1 a of the fluid pipe 1, so that the pipe joint 2 is temporarily fixed to the fluid pipe 1 so as not to move.

そして、図示しない外部電源に接続されている電源ケーブルを分岐部3に形成された各接続部6,7及びカバー体4に形成された接続部8に接続し、前記外部電源から所定時間電源を供給する。電源供給された電熱線3b,3d,4bが高温に発熱することで、樹脂からなる当接部3a、4a及び当接部3a、4aに接触している流体管1の外周面1aと、フランジ3c,4c間と、を加熱し次第に溶融する。   Then, a power cable connected to an external power source (not shown) is connected to each connection portion 6, 7 formed in the branch portion 3 and a connection portion 8 formed in the cover body 4, and power is supplied from the external power source for a predetermined time. Supply. The heating wires 3b, 3d, 4b supplied with power generate heat at a high temperature, so that the contact portions 3a, 4a made of resin, the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1 in contact with the contact portions 3a, 4a, and the flange The space between 3c and 4c is gradually melted by heating.

溶融された当接部3a、4a及び流体管1の外周面1aと、フランジ3c,4c間とは、互いに混ぜ合わされ、電熱線3b,3d,4bによる発熱を停止し常温に下がることで一体化して凝固する。このようにして、管継手2は、熱融着によって流体管1に対して水密に取り付けられる。   The melted contact portions 3a, 4a and the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1 and the flanges 3c, 4c are mixed with each other, and the heat generation by the heating wires 3b, 3d, 4b is stopped and the temperature is lowered to room temperature. Solidify. In this way, the pipe joint 2 is watertightly attached to the fluid pipe 1 by heat fusion.

これらの管継手2と流体管1とを熱融着によって水密に取り付けることができ、また、流体管1を遮断する制流体11(後述)として汎用の遮断弁を使用してシール性能を向上させることができるので、不断流状態を維持するための管継手2の構造を簡素にでき、且つその製造も容易にすることができる。   These pipe joints 2 and the fluid pipe 1 can be attached in a watertight manner by heat fusion, and a general shut-off valve is used as a fluid control 11 (described later) for shutting off the fluid pipe 1 to improve the sealing performance. Therefore, the structure of the pipe joint 2 for maintaining the uninterrupted flow state can be simplified, and the manufacture thereof can be facilitated.

次に、このように流体管1に対して取り付けられた管継手2に対しての制流体11の取り付けについて説明する。先ず、図4及び図5に示すように、分岐口3gの上フランジ3iに、内部に作業弁36及び本発明における穿孔手段としての穿孔装置50を配設した上部ケース35を水密に接続する。穿孔装置50は、図示しない駆動手段に接続され分岐口3g内を流体管1に向け軸方向に伸出する軸部材51と、軸部材51の先端に固設され流体管1の上部に分岐口3gを介して非円形状の挿入孔1b(図6参照)を穿設する本発明における穿孔手段としてのカッタ部材52と、から主として構成されている。更に、カッタ部材52は、鋭利な本発明における刃部としての穿孔刃52aを備えている。   Next, attachment of the fluid control 11 to the pipe joint 2 attached to the fluid pipe 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper case 35 in which the working valve 36 and the piercing device 50 as the piercing means in the present invention are disposed is watertightly connected to the upper flange 3i of the branch port 3g. The perforating apparatus 50 is connected to a driving means (not shown) and has a shaft member 51 extending in the axial direction toward the fluid pipe 1 in the branch port 3 g, and a branch port fixed to the tip of the shaft member 51. A cutter member 52 as a drilling means in the present invention for drilling a non-circular insertion hole 1b (see FIG. 6) through 3g is mainly configured. Further, the cutter member 52 is provided with a perforated blade 52a as a sharp blade portion in the present invention.

図3(a)及び図3(b)に示すように、カッタ部材52は、後述する制流体11の形状に沿うように流体管1の周方向に向けて長寸に形成されており、穿孔刃52aは、カッタ部材52の先端の全周にかけて無端状に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the cutter member 52 is formed to be long in the circumferential direction of the fluid pipe 1 so as to follow the shape of the fluid control 11 described later. The blade 52 a is formed in an endless shape over the entire circumference of the tip of the cutter member 52.

また、カッタ部材52の内部は、カッタ部材52の形状に沿って下方に開口した本発明における収容部としての開口部52dが形成されている。この開口部52d内には、カッタ部材52内を軸部材51の軸方向に移動可能な、本発明におけるガイド部としてのガイド板53が配置されている。このガイド板53は、底面視で開口部52dと略同一形状に形成されているとともに、カッタ部材52の側方を向く外周面は、カッタ部材52の内周面と摺接する垂直面53aに形成されている。   The cutter member 52 has an opening 52d as an accommodating portion in the present invention that opens downward along the shape of the cutter member 52. In the opening 52d, a guide plate 53 is disposed as a guide portion in the present invention, which is movable in the cutter member 52 in the axial direction of the shaft member 51. The guide plate 53 is formed in substantially the same shape as the opening 52 d when viewed from the bottom, and the outer peripheral surface facing the side of the cutter member 52 is formed on a vertical surface 53 a that is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cutter member 52. Has been.

更に、ガイド板53の下端部は、流体管1の外周面1aに当接する水平面に形成されており、穿孔刃52aよりも流体管1に向けて僅かに突出して配置されている。ガイド板53の上端部には、カッタ部材52の上方まで貫通するガイド棒53bが立設されており、このガイド棒53bの周囲には、ガイド板53を流体管1に向けて付勢するコイルバネ53cが配置されている。   Further, the lower end portion of the guide plate 53 is formed in a horizontal plane that is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1, and is disposed so as to slightly protrude toward the fluid pipe 1 from the perforating blade 52a. A guide bar 53 b that penetrates up to the upper side of the cutter member 52 is erected at the upper end of the guide plate 53, and a coil spring that urges the guide plate 53 toward the fluid pipe 1 around the guide bar 53 b. 53c is arranged.

このため、ガイド板53が開口部52d内を軸部材51の軸方向に移動することによって、カッタ部材52は、開口部52dの内周面をガイド板53の垂直面53aにガイドされながらガイド板53に対して軸部材51の軸方向に相対移動するようになっている。   For this reason, the guide plate 53 moves in the opening 52 d in the axial direction of the shaft member 51, so that the cutter member 52 guides the guide plate while the inner peripheral surface of the opening 52 d is guided by the vertical surface 53 a of the guide plate 53. The shaft member 51 is moved relative to the shaft 53 in the axial direction.

次に、これらカッタ部材52が構成された穿孔装置50による流体管1の穿孔について説明する。まず、図4及び図5に示すように、カッタ部材52は、軸部材51の軸方向に伸出されることで、流体管1の上端部における外周面1aにガイド板53の下端部を当接させる。   Next, perforation of the fluid pipe 1 by the perforation apparatus 50 in which the cutter members 52 are configured will be described. First, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cutter member 52 extends in the axial direction of the shaft member 51, so that the lower end portion of the guide plate 53 contacts the outer peripheral surface 1 a at the upper end portion of the fluid pipe 1. Let

そして、継続してカッタ部材52が軸部材51の軸方向に伸出されることで、カッタ部材52は、ガイド板53によって流体管1の外周面に対して継続して押圧させることで、ガイド板53の下端部と流体管1の外周面1aとの間で生じている摩擦力により、カッタ部材52が流体管1に対して挿入孔1bを穿設する位置固定を行う。   Then, the cutter member 52 is continuously extended in the axial direction of the shaft member 51, so that the cutter member 52 is continuously pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe 1 by the guide plate 53, so that the guide plate The position at which the cutter member 52 drills the insertion hole 1 b in the fluid pipe 1 is fixed by the frictional force generated between the lower end portion of the fluid 53 and the outer peripheral surface 1 a of the fluid pipe 1.

以降、ガイド板53は、更にカッタ部材52が軸部材51の軸方向に伸出されることで、ガイド棒53bに沿って圧縮されるコイルバネ53cから付勢力を受けながら流体管1の外周面1aに当接した位置で留まる。この間、カッタ部材52は、ガイド板53の垂直面53aに沿って流体管1の外周面1aに向けて進行しつつ、流体管1の上端部における外周面1aに押圧され、流体管1の管壁に挿入孔1bを穿設する。   Thereafter, the guide plate 53 is further extended to the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1 while receiving the urging force from the coil spring 53c compressed along the guide rod 53b by the cutter member 52 extending in the axial direction of the shaft member 51. Stays in contact. During this time, the cutter member 52 is pushed toward the outer peripheral surface 1 a of the fluid pipe 1 along the vertical surface 53 a of the guide plate 53, and is pressed by the outer peripheral surface 1 a at the upper end of the fluid pipe 1. An insertion hole 1b is formed in the wall.

尚、カッタ部材52が流体管1に挿入孔1bを穿設する過程において、流体管1のカッタ部材52によって押圧される箇所は、カッタ部材52の押圧により弾性変形するとともに、カッタ部材52が挿入孔1bを穿設することで流体管1から分断されて切片1eとなる。この切片1eは、開口部52d内にて弾性復元力がはたらくことで略全周に亘ってカッタ部材52の内周面に接触する。切片1eは、このカッタ部材52の内周面との間で生じる摩擦力によって、カッタ部材52内にガイド板53に当接した状態で収容保持されるようになっている。   In the process in which the cutter member 52 drills the insertion hole 1b in the fluid pipe 1, the portion of the fluid pipe 1 that is pressed by the cutter member 52 is elastically deformed by the pressing of the cutter member 52, and the cutter member 52 is inserted. By piercing the hole 1b, it is cut off from the fluid pipe 1 to become a slice 1e. The section 1e comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cutter member 52 over substantially the entire circumference by the elastic restoring force acting in the opening 52d. The section 1e is accommodated and held in a state where it abuts on the guide plate 53 in the cutter member 52 by the frictional force generated between the section 1e and the inner peripheral surface of the cutter member 52.

穿孔装置50による挿入孔1bの穿設後は、図6に示すように、穿孔装置50を上方に引き上げて上部ケース35内に配置させた後、作業弁36を操作して分岐口3gの止水を行う。そして、穿孔装置50を上部ケース35の上端部から取り外すとともに、図6に示すように、上部ケース35の上端部に外カバー70を水密に接続する。この外カバー70は、側方に向けて一対の開口71,71を備えており、これら開口71,71は、蓋体72,72及びボルト・ナット73によって水密に閉塞されている。   After the insertion hole 1b is drilled by the punching device 50, as shown in FIG. 6, the punching device 50 is pulled up and placed in the upper case 35, and then the work valve 36 is operated to stop the branch port 3g. Do water. Then, the punching device 50 is removed from the upper end portion of the upper case 35, and the outer cover 70 is watertightly connected to the upper end portion of the upper case 35 as shown in FIG. The outer cover 70 is provided with a pair of openings 71, 71 facing sideways, and these openings 71, 71 are watertightly closed by lid bodies 72, 72 and bolts / nuts 73.

外カバー70の図示しない上端部からは、図示しないアームが上下動可能に取り付けられている。尚、該アームの下端部には、予め挿入孔1bを介して流体管1の管路を遮断若しくは開放するための制流体11が内部に配設された弁蓋60が中間部材75を介して接続されており、前記アームを外カバー70の前記上端部に取り付ける際に弁蓋60が外カバー70内に配置される。尚、前記アームと外カバー70の前記上端部との間は、図示しないゴム体によって水密に保持されている。更に尚、中間部材75は筒状に形成されており、内部に後述する回転操作部63aが挿通配置されている(図7参照)。尚、本実施例における制流体11は、流体管1の管軸方向の幅寸法が、流体管1の径方向の幅寸法よりも短寸に形成された略板状に形成されている。   An arm (not shown) is attached to an upper end (not shown) of the outer cover 70 so as to be movable up and down. At the lower end of the arm, a valve lid 60 in which a fluid control 11 for previously blocking or opening the conduit of the fluid pipe 1 through the insertion hole 1 b is provided via an intermediate member 75. The valve lid 60 is disposed in the outer cover 70 when the arm is attached to the upper end portion of the outer cover 70. The arm and the upper end of the outer cover 70 are watertightly held by a rubber body (not shown). Furthermore, the intermediate member 75 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a rotation operation portion 63a (described later) is inserted and disposed therein (see FIG. 7). In addition, the fluid control 11 in this embodiment is formed in a substantially plate shape in which the width dimension in the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe 1 is shorter than the width dimension in the radial direction of the fluid pipe 1.

外カバー70を上部ケース35の上端部に水密に接続した後は、分岐口3gと外カバー70とを開閉弁を有する図示しないホースやバイパス管等の連通部材によって接続する。そして、外カバー70の上端部に設けられた図示しない空気弁を開放するとともに、作業弁36を操作して分岐口3gを開放することで、外カバー70内及び分岐口3g内を流体管1内を流れていた上水で満たす。   After the outer cover 70 is connected to the upper end of the upper case 35 in a watertight manner, the branch port 3g and the outer cover 70 are connected by a communication member such as a hose or a bypass pipe (not shown) having an on-off valve. Then, an air valve (not shown) provided at the upper end portion of the outer cover 70 is opened, and the working valve 36 is operated to open the branch port 3g, whereby the fluid pipe 1 is formed in the outer cover 70 and the branch port 3g. Fill with water that was flowing inside.

外カバー70内及び分岐口3g内が上水で満たされた後は、前記空気弁を閉塞し、前記開閉弁を開放して分岐口3gと外カバー70とを連通させることで、外カバー70内の水圧と分岐口3g内の水圧とを常時一定に保つとともに、弁蓋60を外カバー70に予め取り付けた押圧手段(図示略)により不断水状態で押圧することで、分岐口3gの上フランジ3iに弁蓋60を密封状に組み付ける。   After the inside of the outer cover 70 and the inside of the branch port 3g are filled with clean water, the air valve is closed, the on-off valve is opened, and the branch port 3g and the outer cover 70 are communicated with each other. The internal water pressure and the water pressure in the branch port 3g are always kept constant, and the valve lid 60 is pressed in an indefinite water state by a pressing means (not shown) attached in advance to the outer cover 70, so that the top of the branch port 3g The valve lid 60 is assembled in a sealed manner to the flange 3i.

このとき、分岐口3g内と外カバー70内とは、流体管1内を流れる上水で満たされて同一の水圧となるので、弁蓋60を上フランジ3iに組み付ける際に流体管1内を流れる上水から弁蓋60が受ける抗力を小さく抑えることができる。弁蓋60を上フランジ3iに組み付けた後は、蓋体72,72を取り外し、開口71,71を介して弁蓋60から中間部材75を分離する。   At this time, the inside of the branch port 3g and the inside of the outer cover 70 are filled with the clean water flowing in the fluid pipe 1 and have the same water pressure. Therefore, when the valve lid 60 is assembled to the upper flange 3i, The drag received by the valve lid 60 from the flowing water can be kept small. After the valve lid 60 is assembled to the upper flange 3i, the lid bodies 72, 72 are removed, and the intermediate member 75 is separated from the valve lid 60 through the openings 71, 71.

図6及び図7に示すように、弁蓋60は、略板状の制流体11の形状に沿うように開口した分岐口3g内に対して挿入可能な形状に形成されており、弁蓋60の下部の外周に沿って設けられたOリング61により、分岐口3gの内周面に沿って水密に嵌挿されている。また弁蓋60を定置させるように分岐口3gの外方から固定ボルト62を螺挿することで弁蓋60の位置固定を行う。固定ボルト62は、弁蓋60に対して螺挿されることで、弁蓋60を上下方向に規制している。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the valve lid 60 is formed in a shape that can be inserted into the branch port 3 g that is opened along the shape of the substantially plate-shaped fluid control 11. It is watertightly inserted along the inner peripheral surface of the branch port 3g by an O-ring 61 provided along the outer periphery of the lower portion of the branch port 3g. Further, the position of the valve lid 60 is fixed by screwing a fixing bolt 62 from the outside of the branch port 3g so that the valve lid 60 is fixed. The fixing bolt 62 is screwed into the valve lid 60 to regulate the valve lid 60 in the vertical direction.

図7及び図8に示すように、回転ネジ63は、弁蓋60の頂部に穿設された挿通孔64に回転自在に貫通して、上端部を弁蓋60の外部に突出して取り付けられている。押え板65は、弁蓋60の上端面にボルト66で固定され、回転ネジ63の抜出しを阻止する。上記構成により、回転ネジ63は弁蓋60に対し正逆両方向に回転自在であるが上下動はしない。63bは、回転ネジ63の上端部を除いて略全長に亘ってその周面が螺設されたネジ部である。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the rotation screw 63 is rotatably attached to an insertion hole 64 drilled in the top of the valve lid 60 and has an upper end projecting outside the valve lid 60. Yes. The holding plate 65 is fixed to the upper end surface of the valve lid 60 with a bolt 66 and prevents the rotation screw 63 from being pulled out. With the above configuration, the rotating screw 63 is rotatable in both forward and reverse directions with respect to the valve lid 60 but does not move up and down. Reference numeral 63b denotes a screw portion having a peripheral surface screwed over substantially the entire length except for the upper end portion of the rotary screw 63.

図6及び図7に示すように、ネジこま67は、制流体11の上端部に形成されたガイド溝69に嵌合するとともに、ネジ部63bに螺合しており、回転ネジ63の上端部に形成された回転操作部63aの回転に応じネジ部63bが回転することで、ネジ部63bに沿って螺挿するネジこま67に追随して制流体11が上下動可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the screw top 67 is fitted in a guide groove 69 formed in the upper end portion of the fluid control 11 and screwed into the screw portion 63 b, and the upper end portion of the rotating screw 63. The screw part 63b rotates according to the rotation of the rotation operation part 63a formed in the above, so that the fluid control 11 can move up and down following the screw top 67 screwed along the screw part 63b.

図8に示すように、制流体11には、回転ネジ63のネジ部63bを挿入する挿入孔68が形成されている。また、図6及び図7に示すように、制流体11における上下流側の外面に、上下方向に沿った張出部11a,11aが、弁蓋60若しくは分岐口3gの内面に設けられた溝部60aに沿って摺接可能に設けられている。このように構成された張出部11a,11aが溝部60aに当接することで、回転ネジ63の回転に伴う制流体11の回転を規制されるため、制流体11に曲げや捻れが生じることを防止できるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the fluid control 11 has an insertion hole 68 into which the screw portion 63 b of the rotating screw 63 is inserted. Moreover, as shown in FIG.6 and FIG.7, the overhang | projection part 11a, 11a along the up-down direction is provided in the inner surface of the valve cover 60 or the branch port 3g in the outer surface of the upstream and downstream sides in the fluid control 11 It is provided so that sliding contact is possible along 60a. Since the overhanging portions 11a and 11a configured in this manner are in contact with the groove portion 60a, the rotation of the damping fluid 11 with the rotation of the rotating screw 63 is restricted, so that the damping fluid 11 is bent or twisted. It can be prevented.

このように制流体11が取り付けられた弁蓋60を、作業弁36が開放された後に前記外カバーに予め取り付けた前記押圧手段により分岐口3gに向けて不断水状態で押圧することで、流体管1内を流れる上水から弁蓋60が受ける抗力を小さく抑えながら弁蓋60を分岐口3gの上フランジ3iに密封状に組付け、固定ボルト62を弁蓋60に螺挿する。   By pressing the valve lid 60 to which the fluid control 11 is attached in this manner toward the branch port 3g by the pressing means attached in advance to the outer cover after the work valve 36 is opened, The valve lid 60 is assembled in a sealed manner to the upper flange 3 i of the branch port 3 g while suppressing the drag received by the valve lid 60 from the water flowing in the pipe 1, and the fixing bolt 62 is screwed into the valve lid 60.

更に、前記連通部材の開閉弁を閉塞するとともに、上フランジ3i上から上部ケース35及び外カバー70を取り外す。最後に、リング状のフランジ56を弁蓋60に挿入し、ボルト・ナット57でフランジ56と分岐口3gとを締結する。   Further, the on-off valve of the communication member is closed, and the upper case 35 and the outer cover 70 are removed from the upper flange 3i. Finally, the ring-shaped flange 56 is inserted into the valve lid 60, and the flange 56 and the branch port 3g are fastened by the bolt and nut 57.

以後、制流体11は、図7及び図8に示すように、図示しないハンドルによる回転操作部63aの回転によって下方に移動することで流体管1の内周面及び挿入孔1bの内周面の全周に亘って弾性変形しながら水密に当接して流体管1の管路を遮断するとともに、前記ハンドルによる回転操作部63aの回転によって上方に移動することで流体管1の管路を開放可能となる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the fluid control 11 moves downward by the rotation of the rotation operation portion 63a by a handle (not shown), so that the inner peripheral surface of the fluid pipe 1 and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 1b are moved. While being elastically deformed over the entire circumference, the fluid pipe 1 is shut off by contacting water tightly, and the pipe of the fluid pipe 1 can be opened by moving upward by the rotation of the rotation operation part 63a by the handle. It becomes.

以上、本実施例における流体管1の穿孔方法にあっては、流体管1を密着状に被覆する管継手2を流体管1と一体に取り付けた後、管継手2内に配置したカッタ部材52を、流体管1の外周面1aに対し流体管1の径方向に向けて押圧することで、挿入孔1bを制流体11に沿う形状に穿設するので、カッタ部材52が、流体管1と一体化した密封状態の管継手2内で、制流体11に沿う必要最小限の形状に抑えて挿入孔1bを穿設することで、流体管1内からの流体の漏出を防止するとともに、樹脂材からなる流体管1が管継手2に保持された状態で穿設されるので、挿入孔1bを歪み無く穿設できる。   As described above, in the method for drilling the fluid pipe 1 in the present embodiment, the cutter member 52 disposed in the pipe joint 2 after the pipe joint 2 covering the fluid pipe 1 in close contact with the fluid pipe 1 is attached integrally. Is pressed against the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1 in the radial direction of the fluid pipe 1, so that the insertion hole 1b is formed in a shape along the fluid control 11, so that the cutter member 52 In the integrated sealed pipe joint 2, the insertion hole 1 b is formed in a minimum necessary shape along the fluid control 11, thereby preventing leakage of fluid from the fluid pipe 1 and resin. Since the fluid pipe 1 made of a material is drilled while being held by the pipe joint 2, the insertion hole 1b can be drilled without distortion.

また、管継手2と流体管1との当接部3a,4aを熱融着により一体に融着させることで、管継手2と流体管1との当接部3a、4aが融着することで流体管1と管継手2との間の密着性を向上させることができるとともに、流体管1の挿入孔1bを穿設する箇所の強度をカッタ部材52の押圧に抗して変形しないよう、強度を向上させることができる。   Also, the contact portions 3a and 4a between the pipe joint 2 and the fluid pipe 1 are fused together by heat fusion, so that the contact sections 3a and 4a between the pipe joint 2 and the fluid pipe 1 are fused. Thus, the adhesiveness between the fluid pipe 1 and the pipe joint 2 can be improved, and the strength of the portion where the insertion hole 1b of the fluid pipe 1 is drilled is not deformed against the pressing of the cutter member 52. Strength can be improved.

また、カッタ部材52は、流体管1の径方向に進入し挿入孔1bを穿設する穿孔刃52aと、流体管1の外周面1aに当接し、挿入孔1bを穿設する穿孔刃52aをガイドするガイド板53と、を備えるので、穿孔刃52aが、流体管1の穿設位置での位置ぶれを流体管1の外周面1aに当接しているガイド板53にガイドされることで、流体管1の外周面1aにおける正確な位置に挿入孔1bを穿設することができる。   The cutter member 52 includes a perforating blade 52a that enters in the radial direction of the fluid pipe 1 and forms the insertion hole 1b, and a perforating blade 52a that abuts the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1 and perforates the insertion hole 1b. Since the drilling blade 52a is guided by the guide plate 53 that is in contact with the outer circumferential surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1, the drilling blade 52a is guided at the drilling position of the fluid pipe 1. The insertion hole 1b can be formed at an accurate position on the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1.

また、穿孔刃52aは、挿入孔1bを穿設したことで生じる流体管1の切片1eを収容する開口部52dを有するので、挿入孔1bの穿設で生じる切片1eを開口部52dに収容することで、流体管1内から離脱して流体によって切片1eが流れてしまうことを防止することができる。   Further, since the perforating blade 52a has an opening 52d for accommodating the section 1e of the fluid pipe 1 generated by drilling the insertion hole 1b, the section 1e generated by drilling the insertion hole 1b is stored in the opening 52d. Thus, it is possible to prevent the section 1e from flowing out of the fluid pipe 1 due to the fluid.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により説明してきたが、具体的な構成はこれら実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

例えば、前記実施例では、分岐部3とカバー体4とを熱融着することで、管継手2の流体管1に対しての取り付けを行ったが、例えば、フランジ3c,4cを緊締したことで当接部3a,4aと流体管1の外周面1aに生じる摩擦力によって管継手2の流体管1に対しての取り付けを行うようにしてもよい。   For example, in the said Example, although the branch part 3 and the cover body 4 were heat-seal | fused, the attachment to the fluid pipe | tube 1 of the pipe joint 2 was performed, For example, flange 3c, 4c was tightened Then, the fitting of the pipe joint 2 to the fluid pipe 1 may be performed by the frictional force generated in the contact portions 3a, 4a and the outer peripheral surface 1a of the fluid pipe 1.

また、前記実施例では、管継手2を分岐部3とカバー体4とで構成したが、挿入孔1bの周囲を密封しつつ流体管1に対して固着可能であれば、管継手2を分岐部3のみで構成してもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example, although the pipe joint 2 was comprised by the branch part 3 and the cover body 4, if the periphery of the insertion hole 1b can be sealed and it can adhere to the fluid pipe 1, the pipe joint 2 will be branched. You may comprise only the part 3. FIG.

また、前記実施例では、管継手2を構成する分岐部3及びカバー体4を高密度ポリエチレン等の熱融着可能な樹脂材により構成したが、例えば、これら分岐部若しくはカバー体の一部又は全部を金属で構成することで、管継手の強度を向上させるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example, although the branch part 3 and the cover body 4 which comprise the pipe joint 2 were comprised by the resin material which can be heat-sealed, such as a high density polyethylene, for example, a part of these branch parts or a cover body or You may make it improve the intensity | strength of a pipe joint by comprising all with a metal.

また、前記実施例では、制流体11を流体管1の管軸方向の幅寸法が、流体管1の径方向の幅寸法よりも短寸に形成された略板状に形成し、挿入孔1bをこの制流体11の形状に沿うように穿設したが、制流体の形状及び制流体の形状に沿うように穿設される挿入孔1bの形状は、流体管1の流路の遮断が可能であれば特に問わない。   Moreover, in the said Example, the control fluid 11 is formed in the substantially plate shape formed so that the width dimension of the pipe axis direction of the fluid pipe | tube 1 was shorter than the width dimension of the radial direction of the fluid pipe | tube 1, and the insertion hole 1b However, the shape of the insertion hole 1b drilled along the shape of the fluid control fluid and the shape of the fluid control fluid can block the flow path of the fluid pipe 1. If it is, it does not matter.

1 流体管
1a 外周面
1b 挿入孔
1e 切片
2 管継手(筐体)
11 制流体
52 カッタ部材(穿孔手段)
52a 穿孔刃(刃部)
52d 開口部(収容部)
53 ガイド板(ガイド部)
1 Fluid pipe 1a Outer peripheral surface 1b Insertion hole 1e Section 2 Pipe joint (housing)
11 Fluid control 52 Cutter member (perforation means)
52a Drilling blade (blade part)
52d Opening (accommodating part)
53 Guide plate (guide part)

Claims (4)

樹脂材からなる流体管に対し、該流体管の管軸方向の寸法が径方向の寸法よりも短寸に形成され前記流体管の管路を遮断する制流体を挿入するための挿入孔を、穿孔手段によって不断流状態で穿設する流体管の穿孔方法であって、
前記流体管を密着状に被覆する筐体を前記流体管と一体に取り付けた後、前記筐体内に配置した前記穿孔手段を、前記流体管の外周面に対し前記流体管の径方向に向けて押圧することで、前記挿入孔を前記制流体に沿う形状に穿設することを特徴とする流体管の穿孔方法。
For a fluid pipe made of a resin material, an insertion hole for inserting a control fluid that is formed so that the dimension in the pipe axis direction of the fluid pipe is shorter than the dimension in the radial direction and shuts off the conduit of the fluid pipe, A method of drilling a fluid pipe that is drilled in a continuous flow state by a drilling means,
After attaching the casing that covers the fluid pipe in close contact with the fluid pipe, the perforating means disposed in the casing is directed in the radial direction of the fluid pipe with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the fluid pipe. A fluid pipe drilling method, wherein the insertion hole is drilled into a shape along the fluid control by pressing.
前記筐体と前記流体管との当接部を熱融着により一体に融着させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の流体管の穿孔方法。   2. The fluid pipe drilling method according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion between the casing and the fluid pipe is integrally fused by heat fusion. 前記穿孔手段は、前記流体管の径方向に進入し前記挿入孔を穿設する刃部と、前記流体管の外周面に当接し、前記挿入孔を穿設する刃部をガイドするガイド部と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の流体管の穿孔方法。   The perforating means includes a blade portion that penetrates in the radial direction of the fluid tube and pierces the insertion hole, and a guide portion that abuts the outer peripheral surface of the fluid tube and guides the blade portion that pierces the insertion hole. The method for drilling a fluid pipe according to claim 1, comprising: 前記刃部は、前記挿入孔を穿設したことで生じる前記流体管の切片を収容する収容部を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の流体管の穿孔方法。   4. The fluid pipe drilling method according to claim 3, wherein the blade part has a storage part for storing a section of the fluid pipe generated by drilling the insertion hole.
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WO2019090305A1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 Tdw Delaware, Inc. Fusible size-on-size or reduced branch fitting for use with polyethylene pipe

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US4119115A (en) * 1976-03-19 1978-10-10 British Gas Corporation Stopping fluid flow in pipes
JPH1163350A (en) * 1996-12-11 1999-03-05 Hitachi Metals Ltd Branch outlet joint and boring tool thereof
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JP2005106082A (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-21 Cosmo Koki Co Ltd Installation method of gate valve in continuous water construction method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019090305A1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 Tdw Delaware, Inc. Fusible size-on-size or reduced branch fitting for use with polyethylene pipe

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