JP2012227402A - Solar cell panel with ornament pattern - Google Patents

Solar cell panel with ornament pattern Download PDF

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JP2012227402A
JP2012227402A JP2011094651A JP2011094651A JP2012227402A JP 2012227402 A JP2012227402 A JP 2012227402A JP 2011094651 A JP2011094651 A JP 2011094651A JP 2011094651 A JP2011094651 A JP 2011094651A JP 2012227402 A JP2012227402 A JP 2012227402A
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pattern
panel
decorative pattern
solar cell
line
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Masakazu Kobayashi
正和 小林
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TECHNO KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar cell panel with an ornament pattern that enhances designability of the solar cell panel by displaying the ornament pattern on a panel surface without impairing an amount of power generation of the solar cell panel.SOLUTION: A solar cell panel 1 is configured to interpose a solar cell 2 between a surface-side panel 4a and a rear-side panel 4b. The surface-side panel 4a includes: a surface-side edge portion 3a opposed to an edge part 3 in the periphery of the solar cell 2; and a surface-side panel portion 5a that is opposed to the solar cell 2, and allows photovoltaic to enter the solar cell 2. A first ornament pattern 11 and a second ornament pattern 12 are printed on the surface-side edge portion 3a and the surface-side panel part 5a, respectively. The first ornament pattern 11 is made up of a surface pattern part 6 for displaying a pattern on a surface, and an underlying pattern part 7 for serving as an underlying base of the surface pattern part 6. The second ornament pattern 12 is made up of a line pattern part 8 that displays a pattern by line, and a light transmission part 9 that allows the photovoltaic to permeate.

Description

本発明は、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルに係り、特に、周辺に縁部又は枠部を設けて並置された複数枚の太陽電池セルを、表面側パネルと裏面側パネルにより挟み込み、表面側パネルは、太陽電池セル周辺の縁部又は枠部に対向する表面側縁部と、太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる表面側パネル部とから構成される装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルに関する。   The present invention relates to a solar panel with a decorative pattern, and in particular, sandwiches a plurality of solar cells arranged side by side with an edge or a frame around the front panel and the back panel, A solar cell with a decorative pattern, which is composed of a surface side edge portion that opposes an edge portion or a frame portion around the solar battery cell and a surface side panel portion that opposes the solar battery cell and causes sunlight to enter the solar battery cell Regarding panels.

太陽電池セルとは、光起電力効果を利用し、受光した光エネルギーを即時に電気に変換する電力機器をいう。この太陽電池セルの内部に入射した光エネルギーは、電子によって直接的に吸収され、予め設けられた電界に導かれ、電力として太陽電池セルの外部に出力される。そして、太陽電池セルを複数枚直並列接続して必要な電圧と電流を得られるようにしたパネル状の製品単体を太陽電池パネルという。   A photovoltaic cell refers to a power device that uses the photovoltaic effect to convert received light energy into electricity immediately. The light energy incident on the inside of the solar battery cell is directly absorbed by electrons, guided to an electric field provided in advance, and output as electric power to the outside of the solar battery cell. A panel-shaped product unit in which a plurality of solar cells are connected in series and parallel to obtain necessary voltages and currents is called a solar cell panel.

この太陽電池セルの材料には主にシリコンが用いられる。このシリコンは、大きく結晶シリコンとアモルファス(amorphous)シリコンとに分類される。このうち、アモルファスシリコンを用いた太陽電池セルは、10μm以下の厚みの薄膜シリコン型に分類される。これは、光吸収係数が高いため厚さが薄くとも実用化が可能となるからである。そして、結晶シリコンを用いた太陽電池セルと比較して高温時に出力が落ちにくいという特性を有する。さらに、極端な低照度下での効率が高いという特性を有する。一方、結晶シリコンを用いた太陽電池セルは、従来、光吸収係数が低いため実用的な吸収量を得るには最低200μm程度のシリコン層が必要とされていたが、技術の発達によりシリコン層が数μm〜50μmといった薄膜シリコン型に分類できる太陽電池セルが開発されている。   Silicon is mainly used as the material of the solar battery cell. This silicon is roughly classified into crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon. Among these, the solar battery cell using amorphous silicon is classified into a thin film silicon type having a thickness of 10 μm or less. This is because the light absorption coefficient is high, so that practical use is possible even if the thickness is small. And it has the characteristic that an output does not fall easily at high temperature compared with the photovoltaic cell using crystalline silicon. Furthermore, it has a characteristic of high efficiency under extremely low illuminance. On the other hand, solar cells using crystalline silicon have conventionally required a silicon layer of at least about 200 μm to obtain a practical amount of absorption because of their low light absorption coefficient. Solar cells that can be classified into thin film silicon types of several μm to 50 μm have been developed.

これらの結晶シリコンやアモルファスシリコンのシリコン層の厚みを薄くしたフィルム型太陽電池パネルが実用化されている。薄膜にしたことでフィルムのような可撓性が得られることからフィルム型太陽電池パネルという。また、結晶シリコンやアモルファスシリコンを積層し、通常の結晶シリコンに比して変換効率を高め、温度効率を改善したハイブリッド型の太陽電池パネルも開発されている。   A film type solar cell panel in which the thickness of the crystalline silicon or amorphous silicon silicon layer is reduced has been put into practical use. It is called a film-type solar cell panel because flexibility like a film is obtained by making it a thin film. In addition, a hybrid solar cell panel in which crystalline silicon or amorphous silicon is laminated to improve conversion efficiency and improve temperature efficiency as compared with ordinary crystalline silicon has been developed.

図7に、一般的なフィルム型太陽電池パネル40を示す。図7(a)に、フィルム型太陽電池パネル40の平面図を示し、図7(b)に、図7(a)のC−C断面を示す。フィルム型太陽電池パネル40は、周辺に縁部3を設けて並置された複数枚の太陽電池セル2を、表面側パネル4aと裏面側パネル4bにより接着剤(又は封止材)22を用いて挟み込んだパネルである。表面側パネル4aは、例えば、ETFE(熱可塑性フッ素樹脂)からなり、裏面側パネル4bは、ETFE(熱可塑性フッ素樹脂)または鋼板やPET(ポリエチレンテレフタラート)からなる。また、端部には電気を取り出す端子箱21が取り付けられる。   FIG. 7 shows a general film type solar cell panel 40. FIG. 7A shows a plan view of the film type solar cell panel 40, and FIG. 7B shows a CC cross section of FIG. 7A. The film-type solar battery panel 40 includes a plurality of solar battery cells 2 arranged side by side with an edge 3 around the periphery, using an adhesive (or sealing material) 22 with a front surface side panel 4a and a back surface side panel 4b. It is a sandwiched panel. The front side panel 4a is made of, for example, ETFE (thermoplastic fluororesin), and the back side panel 4b is made of ETFE (thermoplastic fluororesin), a steel plate, or PET (polyethylene terephthalate). Moreover, the terminal box 21 which takes out electricity is attached to an edge part.

このフィルム型太陽電池パネル40は、重量が軽くフレキシブルであるため、曲面屋根など従来の結晶シリコンによる平板状の太陽電池パネルでは適用が難しい場所に採用されている。また、特許文献1には、ロールスクリーン本体の窓面上にフィルム型の太陽電池パネルを貼り付けたロールカーテン装置が開示されている。   Since this film type solar cell panel 40 is light and flexible, it is used in places where it is difficult to apply it to a conventional flat plate solar cell panel made of crystalline silicon, such as a curved roof. Patent Document 1 discloses a roll curtain device in which a film-type solar cell panel is pasted on a window surface of a roll screen body.

太陽電池パネルを用いた太陽電池発電システムについてはいくつかの技術が考案されている。例えば特許文献2には、光電変換素子の温度上昇を抑制し、入射光に含まれる熱エネルギーを有効利用できる光エネルギー収集装置が開示されている。ここでは、太陽光は凹面鏡により反射されて集光し、コールドミラーが、集光された光を入射してこの光に含まれる可視光を反射して赤外光を透過する。そして、太陽電池は可視光を受光して光起電力を発生することが記載されている。   Several technologies have been devised for solar cell power generation systems using solar cell panels. For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a light energy collecting device that can suppress a temperature rise of a photoelectric conversion element and can effectively use thermal energy contained in incident light. Here, sunlight is reflected and collected by the concave mirror, and the cold mirror enters the collected light, reflects visible light contained in this light, and transmits infrared light. And it is described that a solar cell receives visible light and generate | occur | produces a photovoltaic power.

蓄光剤とは、光源からの紫外線を吸収して暗所において徐々に燐光を放出する材料をいう。この蓄光とは、物質に対して紫外線や可視光線などの励起光が消滅した後も一定時間物質が発光を続ける特性をいう。蓄光剤としては、例えば、アルミナ系酸化物などの無機顔料が知られている。この蓄光剤を含有する物体はこの蓄光性により燐光輝度(cd/m)を有する。 The phosphorescent agent is a material that absorbs ultraviolet rays from a light source and gradually emits phosphorescence in a dark place. This light storage refers to the property that a substance continues to emit light for a certain period of time after excitation light such as ultraviolet rays and visible light disappears from the substance. As the phosphorescent agent, for example, inorganic pigments such as alumina oxide are known. The object containing the phosphorescent agent has phosphorescence luminance (cd / m 2 ) due to the phosphorescence.

特開2008−42142号公報JP 2008-42142 A 特開2008−72004号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-72004

フィルム型太陽電池パネルの出現によって、これまで直接人目に付かない屋根面などに並置されていた太陽電池パネルが、例えば、室内の窓際に吊るすなど直接人目に付くような多様な使用方法が可能となった。そこで、これまでの機能優先の太陽電池パネルは、意匠性の高い外観が要求されるようになる。すなわち、室内に配置されるインテリアとして、或いは室外に設置されるエクステリアとして美観を備えたパネルが求められる。   With the advent of film-type solar panels, solar panels that have been placed side-by-side on roof surfaces that are not directly visible to the human eye can be used in a variety of ways that are directly visible to the public, such as hanging from indoor windows. became. Therefore, the function-prioritized solar cell panels are required to have a high design appearance. That is, there is a demand for a panel having an aesthetic appearance as an interior arranged indoors or as an exterior installed outdoors.

しかし、太陽電池パネル表面の大部分は、受光した光エネルギーを即時に電気に変換する太陽電池セルが占めており、この太陽電池セルに意匠性を持たすように、例えばシートなどを太陽電池セルの表面に取り付けると、太陽からの光エネルギーを遮蔽し、太陽電池パネルの発電量が損なわれ、太陽電池パネル本来の機能が発揮されなくなるという問題がある。   However, most of the surface of the solar panel is occupied by solar cells that immediately convert the received light energy into electricity. For example, a sheet or the like is attached to the solar cell so that the solar cell has design. When attached to the surface, there is a problem that light energy from the sun is shielded, the power generation amount of the solar cell panel is impaired, and the original function of the solar cell panel is not exhibited.

本願の目的は、かかる課題を解決し、太陽電池パネルの発電量を損なうことなくパネル面に装飾模様を表示して太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高める装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルを提供することである。   The object of the present application is to provide a solar cell panel with a decorative pattern that solves such problems and displays a decorative pattern on the panel surface without impairing the power generation amount of the solar cell panel to enhance the design of the solar cell panel. .

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、周辺に縁部を設けて並置された複数枚の太陽電池セルを、表面側パネルと裏面側パネルにより挟み込み、表面側パネルは、太陽電池セル周辺の縁部に対向する表面側縁部と、太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる表面側パネル部とから構成され、表面側縁部には第1の装飾模様が印刷され、表面側パネル部には第2の装飾模様が印刷され、第1の装飾模様は、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成され、第2の装飾模様は、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成されることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a solar panel with a decorative pattern according to the present invention includes a plurality of solar cells juxtaposed with a peripheral edge provided between the front panel and the rear panel, and the front panel. Is composed of a surface side edge portion facing the edge portion around the solar battery cell and a surface side panel portion facing the solar battery cell and allowing sunlight to enter the solar battery cell. 1 decorative pattern is printed, a second decorative pattern is printed on the front panel portion, and the first decorative pattern includes a surface-like portion representing a pattern by a surface, and a ground pattern serving as a base of the surface pattern portion The second decorative pattern is composed of a line pattern portion that represents a pattern with lines and a light transmission portion that transmits sunlight.

上記構成により、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、太陽電池パネル自体が、太陽電池セルの周辺に縁部が設けられて形成されるという特徴を生かし、太陽電池セルを太陽光から遮蔽しない表面側縁部には第1の装飾模様を印刷する。この第1の装飾模様は、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成される。これにより、面模様部及び下地模様部の構成により装飾性が発揮され、太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高めることができる。そして、太陽電池セルを太陽光から遮蔽する表面側パネル部には第2の装飾模様を印刷する。この第2の装飾模様は、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成される。これにより、線模様の線部分のみが太陽光を遮蔽し、その他の光透過部は太陽光を透過するので、太陽電池パネルへの太陽光の透過率を極めて高くすることができる。このように、太陽電池パネルの発電量を損なうことなくパネル面に装飾模様を表示して太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高めることが可能となる。   With the above configuration, the solar cell panel with a decorative pattern has a feature that the solar cell panel itself is formed by providing an edge around the solar cell, and does not shield the solar cell from sunlight. The first decorative pattern is printed on the part. The first decorative pattern includes a face-like portion that represents a pattern by a surface and a base pattern portion that is a base of the surface pattern portion. Thereby, decorativeness is exhibited by the configuration of the surface pattern portion and the base pattern portion, and the design property of the solar cell panel can be enhanced. And a 2nd decoration pattern is printed on the surface side panel part which shields a photovoltaic cell from sunlight. This 2nd decoration pattern is comprised from the line pattern part which represents a pattern with a line, and the light transmission part which permeate | transmits sunlight. Thereby, only the line part of a line pattern shields sunlight, and the other light transmission part permeate | transmits sunlight, Therefore The transmittance | permeability of sunlight to a solar cell panel can be made very high. In this way, it is possible to display the decorative pattern on the panel surface without impairing the power generation amount of the solar cell panel, thereby improving the design of the solar cell panel.

また、太陽電池パネルは、太陽電池セルが、表面だけではなく裏面から受光した光エネルギーも電気に変換し、裏面側パネルが、太陽電池セル周辺の縁部に対向する裏面側縁部と、太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる裏面側パネル部とから構成され、裏面側縁部には第3の装飾模様が印刷され、裏面側パネル部には第4の装飾模様が印刷され、第3の装飾模様が、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成され、第4の装飾模様が、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成されることが好ましい。これにより、太陽電池パネルを室内に配置させ、例えば、窓から入射する太陽光に対して表面或いは裏面のいずれかで受光することができ、或いは表面及び裏面の双方で受光することができ、太陽電池パネルの発電量を増す活用法を提示できる。また、太陽電池パネルは、その装飾性により室内に配置されるインテリアとして使用される。さらに、太陽電池パネルは、表面の第1及び第2装飾模様と裏面の第3及び第4装飾模様とを異ならせることができ、装飾性のバリエーションを増加できる。   In addition, the solar battery panel converts light energy received not only from the front surface but also from the back surface into electricity, and the back panel has a back side edge facing the edge around the solar cell and the solar cell. It is composed of a back panel portion that makes solar light incident on the solar cell facing the battery cell, a third decorative pattern is printed on the back side edge, and a fourth decorative pattern is formed on the back panel portion. Is printed, and the third decorative pattern is composed of a surface-like portion that represents a pattern by a surface and a ground pattern portion that is a base of the surface pattern portion, and the fourth decorative pattern is a line that represents a pattern by a line It is preferable that the pattern portion and the light transmission portion that transmits sunlight are used. Thereby, the solar cell panel can be arranged indoors, and for example, sunlight incident from a window can be received by either the front surface or the back surface, or can be received by both the front surface and the back surface. A method for increasing the amount of power generated by battery panels can be presented. Moreover, a solar cell panel is used as an interior arrange | positioned indoors by the decorativeness. Furthermore, the solar cell panel can make the first and second decorative patterns on the front surface different from the third and fourth decorative patterns on the back surface, thereby increasing variations in decorativeness.

また、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、第1の装飾模様又は第3の装飾模様が、面摸様部と下地模様部との境界上に輪郭線を有し、面摸様部と下地模様部とはそれぞれ異なる色彩で塗り分けられ、第2の装飾模様又は第4の装飾模様が、着色された線模様部が光透過部上に輪郭線として描かれ、第1の装飾模様の輪郭線と第2の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するか、又は第3の装飾模様の輪郭線と第4の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するように配置されることが好ましい。これにより、第1の装飾模様及び第2の装飾模様が共に輪郭線を有し、第2の装飾模様が第1の装飾模様を塗り潰したようなデザイン効果を生じさせるか、又は、第4の装飾模様が第3の装飾模様を塗り潰したようなデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。さらに、輪郭線が図案として連続するように配置されることで、第1の装飾模様と第2の装飾模様と、或いは第3の装飾模様と第4の装飾模様とのデザイン的な統一感をより強調することができる。   Further, in the solar cell panel with a decorative pattern, the first decorative pattern or the third decorative pattern has a contour line on the boundary between the comedone-like part and the ground pattern part, And the second decorative pattern or the fourth decorative pattern, the colored line pattern part is drawn as an outline on the light transmitting part, and the first decorative pattern outline and It is preferable that the contour line of the second decorative pattern is continuous as a design, or the contour line of the third decorative pattern and the contour line of the fourth decorative pattern are arranged so as to be continuous as a design. . As a result, the first decorative pattern and the second decorative pattern both have a contour line, and the second decorative pattern causes a design effect that fills the first decorative pattern, or the fourth decorative pattern A design effect can be produced in which the decorative pattern fills the third decorative pattern. Further, by arranging the contour lines so as to be continuous as a design, a sense of design unity between the first decorative pattern and the second decorative pattern, or the third decorative pattern and the fourth decorative pattern can be obtained. It can be emphasized more.

また、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、表面側縁部又は裏面側縁部には板状の蓄光剤が取り付けられ、表面側縁部の蓄光剤の表面には、線模様部と光透過部とから構成される第5の装飾模様が印刷されて着色された線模様部が光透過部上に輪郭線として描かれ、又は、裏面側縁部の蓄光剤の表面には、線模様部と光透過部とから構成される第6の装飾模様が印刷されて着色された線模様部が光透過部上に輪郭線として描かれ、第5の装飾模様の輪郭線と第2の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するように配置されるか、又は、第6の装飾模様の輪郭線と第4の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するように配置されることが好ましい。これにより、太陽光の光エネルギーを吸収した蓄光剤が暗闇でその光エネルギーを放出するという性質を利用することができる。すなわち、表面側パネルでは、図案的に第2の装飾模様に連続した第5の装飾模様を暗闇に浮び出させるというデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。また、裏面側パネルでは、図案的に第4の装飾模様に連続した第6の装飾模様を暗闇に浮び出させるというデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。また、表面側パネルと裏面側パネルとで異なる装飾模様とし、デザイン効果を変化させることができる。   Moreover, the solar cell panel with a decorative pattern has a plate-like phosphorescent agent attached to the front side edge or back side edge, and the surface of the front side edge phosphorescent agent has a line pattern part and a light transmitting part. A line pattern portion that is printed and colored with a fifth decorative pattern composed of is drawn as a contour line on the light transmission portion, or on the surface of the phosphorescent agent on the back side edge portion, the line pattern portion and light A line pattern portion printed and colored with a sixth decorative pattern composed of a transmissive portion is drawn as a contour line on the light transmissive portion, and the contour line of the fifth decorative pattern and the contour of the second decorative pattern are drawn. The lines are preferably arranged so as to be continuous as a design, or the outlines of the sixth decorative pattern and the contour lines of the fourth decorative pattern are preferably arranged so as to be continuous as a design. Thereby, the property that the luminous agent which absorbed the optical energy of sunlight discharge | releases the optical energy in the darkness can be utilized. That is, the front side panel can produce a design effect in which a fifth decorative pattern that is continuous with the second decorative pattern in design is brought out in the dark. In addition, the back panel can produce a design effect in which a sixth decorative pattern that is continuous with the fourth decorative pattern is brought out in the dark. Moreover, it can be set as a different decorative pattern by the surface side panel and a back surface side panel, and a design effect can be changed.

また、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、裏面側パネルが、太陽光を遮蔽する素材からなり、裏面側縁部及び裏面側パネル部には、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とからなる第7の装飾模様、又は線により模様を表す線模様部と、線模様部の下地となる下地模様部とからなる第8の装飾模様のいずれかが印刷されることが好ましい。これにより、裏面側パネルが表面側パネルと異なる装飾模様を有することができる。例えば、表面側パネルを窓側に向けて太陽電池パネルとして機能させながら、建物の外部から装飾模様を見せ、裏面側パネルを室内側に向けて装飾性を有するインテリアとして機能させることができる。   In addition, the solar cell panel with a decorative pattern has a back panel made of a material that shields sunlight, and the back side edge part and the back side panel part have a surface-like part that represents a pattern by a surface, and a surface pattern part. Either the seventh decorative pattern consisting of the base pattern portion that becomes the base of the pattern, or the eighth decorative pattern consisting of the line pattern portion that represents the pattern by lines and the base pattern portion that becomes the base of the line pattern portion is printed It is preferred that Thereby, a back surface side panel can have a different decoration pattern from a surface side panel. For example, while making the front panel face the window side and function as a solar cell panel, a decorative pattern can be shown from the outside of the building, and the back panel can be made to function as a decorative interior with the interior facing the room.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、敷設された複数枚の太陽電池セルに表面パネルを積層して貼り付け、枠材を取り付けて太陽電池セルを固定し、枠材の表面である枠部には、第1の装飾模様が印刷され、太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる表面パネルには、第2の装飾模様が印刷され、第1の装飾模様は、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成され、第2の装飾模様は、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成されることを特徴とする。これにより、例えば、屋根面などに設置される太陽電池パネルについても太陽電池パネルの発電量を損なうことなく表面パネルに装飾模様を表示して太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高めることができ、意匠性の高いエクステリアとして扱うことができる。   In order to achieve the above object, a solar panel with a decorative pattern according to the present invention is a method of laminating and attaching a surface panel to a plurality of installed solar cells, fixing a solar cell by attaching a frame member, A first decorative pattern is printed on the frame portion that is the surface of the frame material, and a second decorative pattern is printed on the surface panel that allows sunlight to enter the solar battery cell facing the solar battery cell, The first decorative pattern includes a face-like portion that represents a pattern by a surface and a base pattern portion that is a base of the surface pattern portion, and the second decorative pattern has a line pattern portion that represents a pattern by a line; It is comprised from the light transmissive part which permeate | transmits sunlight. As a result, for example, a solar cell panel installed on a roof surface or the like can display a decorative pattern on the surface panel without impairing the power generation amount of the solar cell panel, thereby improving the design property of the solar cell panel. Can be treated as a high exterior.

また、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、表面側パネル又は裏面側パネルに印刷される線模様部が太陽光を透過させる模様であることが好ましい。これにより、表面側パネル又は裏面側パネルに印刷される線模様部の線を、例えば、細線、破線、薄い色彩の線にするなどにより太陽電池パネルの発電量の低下を最小限にすることができる。さらに、表面側パネル又は裏面側パネルに印刷される線模様部を無くして太陽光を透過させる光透過部と同様にすることで太陽電池パネルの発電量を最大限にすることができる。   Moreover, as for a solar cell panel with a decoration pattern, it is preferable that the line pattern part printed on a surface side panel or a back surface side panel is a pattern which permeate | transmits sunlight. As a result, it is possible to minimize the decrease in the amount of power generation of the solar cell panel by making the lines of the line pattern portion printed on the front side panel or the back side panel, for example, fine lines, broken lines, thin color lines, etc. it can. Furthermore, the power generation amount of the solar cell panel can be maximized by eliminating the line pattern portion printed on the front panel or the back panel and using the light transmitting section that transmits sunlight.

さらに、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルは、装飾模様には、小紋の柄及び色彩を再現した装飾模様が含まれることが好ましい。これにより、太陽電池パネルに、例えば、京小紋や江戸小紋といった日本の伝統的な模様や色彩を施すことができ、室内に設置された太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高めて質の高いインテリアとして扱うことができ、屋外室内に設置された太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高めて質の高いエクステリアとして扱うことができる。   Furthermore, in the solar cell panel with a decorative pattern, it is preferable that the decorative pattern includes a decorative pattern that reproduces a pattern of small patterns and colors. As a result, traditional Japanese patterns and colors such as Kyo Komon and Edo Komon can be applied to the solar panel, and the design of the solar panel installed in the room is enhanced to treat it as a high-quality interior. It is possible to improve the design of the solar panel installed in the outdoor room and treat it as a high quality exterior.

以上のように、本発明に係る装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルによれば、太陽電池パネルの発電量を損なうことなくパネル面に装飾模様を表示して太陽電池パネルの意匠性を高める装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルを提供することができる。   As described above, according to the solar cell panel with a decorative pattern according to the present invention, the solar with the decorative pattern that enhances the design of the solar cell panel by displaying the decorative pattern on the panel surface without impairing the power generation amount of the solar cell panel. A battery panel can be provided.

本発明に係る装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルについて、表面側パネルの装飾模様の1つの実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one embodiment of the decoration pattern of a surface side panel about the solar cell panel with a decoration pattern which concerns on this invention. 図1の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルのA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the solar cell panel with a decoration pattern of FIG. 図1の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルについて、裏面側パネルの装飾模様の1つの実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one embodiment of the decoration pattern of a back surface side panel about the solar cell panel with a decoration pattern of FIG. 蓄光剤を設けた装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルについて、表面側パネルの装飾模様の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows embodiment of the decoration pattern of a surface side panel about the solar cell panel with a decoration pattern which provided the luminous agent. 裏面側パネルの装飾模様について、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルの他の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the solar cell panel with a decoration pattern about the decoration pattern of a back surface side panel. 装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルの他の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the solar cell panel with a decoration pattern. 一般的なフィルム型太陽電池パネルを示す平面図及びC−C断面図である。It is the top view and CC sectional view which show a general film type solar cell panel.

以下に、図面を用いて本発明に係る装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の実施形態につき、詳細に説明する。図1に、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の表面側パネル4aの装飾模様の平面図を示す。また、図2に、図1に示す装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1のA−A断面図を示す。   Below, it demonstrates in detail about embodiment of the solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern which concerns on this invention using drawing. In FIG. 1, the top view of the decoration pattern of the surface side panel 4a of the solar cell panel 1 with a decoration pattern is shown. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the solar cell panel 1 with the decorative pattern shown in FIG.

本実施形態の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1にはフィルム型太陽電池パネルが用いられる。このフィルム型太陽電池パネルは、周辺に縁部3(図1参照)が設けられて並置された複数枚の太陽電池セル2を、表面側パネル4aと裏面側パネル4bにより挟み込み、接着剤(又は封止材)22により太陽電池パネル1内に太陽電池セル2を内蔵したものである。本実施形態での太陽電池セル2にはアモルファス(amorphous)シリコンが用いられ、このアモルファスシリコンは、太陽光が入射されると光エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換するという特性を有する。この表面側パネル4aは、例えば、ETFE(熱可塑性フッ素樹脂)などからなり、裏面側パネル4bは、例えば、ETFE(熱可塑性フッ素樹脂)、PET(ポリエチレンテレフタラート)、又は鋼板などからなる。   A film type solar cell panel is used for the solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern of the present embodiment. This film-type solar cell panel includes a plurality of solar cells 2 that are arranged side by side with an edge 3 (see FIG. 1) between the front panel 4a and the back panel 4b, and an adhesive (or A solar battery cell 2 is built in the solar battery panel 1 by a sealing material 22. Amorphous silicon is used for the solar battery cell 2 in the present embodiment, and this amorphous silicon has a characteristic of converting light energy into electric energy when sunlight is incident. The front panel 4a is made of, for example, ETFE (thermoplastic fluororesin), and the back panel 4b is made of, for example, ETFE (thermoplastic fluororesin), PET (polyethylene terephthalate), or a steel plate.

表面側パネル4aは、太陽電池セル2周辺の縁部3に対向する表面側縁部3a(図2参照)と、太陽電池セル2に対向し、太陽光を太陽電池セル2に入射させる表面側パネル部5a(図2参照)とから構成される。すなわち、表面側パネル4a自体は境目のない平板であるが、内部の太陽電池セル2と、太陽電池セル2周辺の縁部3にそれぞれ対向する平板の部分が表面側縁部3a及び表面側パネル部5aに区分される。なお、裏面側パネル4bは、太陽電池セル2周辺の縁部3に対向する裏面側縁部3b(図2参照)と、太陽電池セル2に対向し、太陽光を太陽電池セル2に入射させる裏面側パネル部5b(図2参照)とから構成される。   The surface side panel 4a has a surface side edge 3a (see FIG. 2) facing the edge 3 around the solar battery cell 2 and a surface side facing the solar battery 2 and allowing sunlight to enter the solar battery cell 2. It is comprised from the panel part 5a (refer FIG. 2). That is, the surface side panel 4a itself is a flat plate without a boundary, but the portions of the flat plate respectively facing the solar cell 2 inside and the edge 3 around the solar cell 2 are the surface side edge 3a and the surface side panel. Divided into parts 5a. In addition, the back surface side panel 4b opposes the back surface side edge part 3b (refer FIG. 2) facing the edge part 3 periphery of the photovoltaic cell 2, and the photovoltaic cell 2, and makes sunlight inject into the photovoltaic cell 2. It is comprised from the back surface side panel part 5b (refer FIG. 2).

そして、図1に示すように、表面側縁部3aには第1装飾模様11が印刷され、表面側パネル部5aには第2装飾模様12がそれぞれ印刷される。図1では、説明のため装飾模様の一例として水玉模様を用いて表示するが、この装飾模様はこの水玉模様に限らず、あらゆる装飾模様が対象となり、特に、小紋の柄及び色彩を再現した装飾模様も含まれる。これにより、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1に、例えば、京小紋や江戸小紋といった日本の伝統的な模様や色彩を施すことができ、室内に設置された太陽電池パネル1の意匠性を高めて質の高いインテリアとして扱うことができる。また、屋外に設置された太陽電池パネル1の意匠性を高めて質の高いエクステリアとして扱うことができる。   And as shown in FIG. 1, the 1st decoration pattern 11 is printed on the surface side edge part 3a, and the 2nd decoration pattern 12 is printed on the surface side panel part 5a, respectively. In FIG. 1, a polka dot pattern is displayed as an example of a decorative pattern for the sake of explanation. However, this decorative pattern is not limited to this polka dot pattern, and any decorative pattern is a target. In particular, a decorative pattern that reproduces a small pattern and color. Patterns are also included. As a result, traditional Japanese patterns and colors such as Kyo Komon and Edo Komon can be applied to the solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern, and the design of the solar cell panel 1 installed in the room can be improved. Can be treated as a high interior. Moreover, the design property of the solar cell panel 1 installed outdoors can be improved and treated as a high-quality exterior.

表面側縁部3aに印刷される第1装飾模様11は、面により模様を表す面摸様部6aと、面模様部6の下地となる下地模様部7とから構成される。図1に示すように、本実施形態では面摸様部6aをハッチングにより示すが、このハッチングは、面摸様部6aが下地模様部7aの色彩と異なる色彩で塗り潰されていることを示す。つまり、面摸様部6aの色彩が下地模様部7aの色彩と区別されることで装飾模様が認識される。但し、面摸様部6と下地模様部7aとは、装飾模様が認識されれば色彩で塗り潰された装飾模様に限らず、例えば、線図、破線図など他の装飾模様を表すものであっても良い。   The first decorative pattern 11 printed on the front side edge 3 a is composed of a face-like portion 6 a that represents a pattern by a surface, and a base pattern portion 7 that is a base of the surface pattern portion 6. As shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, the comedone-like portion 6 a is indicated by hatching, but this hatching indicates that the comedone-like portion 6 a is filled with a color different from the color of the base pattern portion 7 a. That is, the decorative pattern is recognized by distinguishing the color of the face-like portion 6a from the color of the base pattern portion 7a. However, the comedone-like portion 6 and the base pattern portion 7a are not limited to the decorative pattern painted in color if the decorative pattern is recognized, and represent other decorative patterns such as line diagrams and broken line diagrams. May be.

第2装飾模様12は、線により模様を表す線模様部8aと、太陽光を透過させる光透過部9aとから構成される。すなわち、表面側パネル部5aには、例えば、ETFE(熱可塑性フッ素樹脂)などのように太陽光を透過させる透明な素材からなる光透過部9aに、線により模様を表す線模様部8aが表示される。この線模様には、例えば、実線、破線、点線、細線、太線など面的に塗り潰したもの以外のあらゆる装飾模様が含まれる。これにより、線模様の線部分のみが太陽光を遮蔽し、その他の光透過部は太陽光を透過するので、太陽電池パネル1への太陽光の透過率を極めて高くすることができる。このように、太陽電池パネル1の発電量を損なうことなく表面パネル4に装飾模様を表示して太陽電池パネル1の意匠性を高めることが可能となる。   The 2nd decoration pattern 12 is comprised from the line pattern part 8a which represents a pattern with a line | wire, and the light transmissive part 9a which permeate | transmits sunlight. That is, on the surface side panel portion 5a, for example, a line pattern portion 8a representing a pattern by a line is displayed on a light transmitting portion 9a made of a transparent material that transmits sunlight such as ETFE (thermoplastic fluororesin). Is done. This line pattern includes, for example, any decorative pattern other than a solid line, a broken line, a dotted line, a thin line, a thick line, or the like that is painted on the surface. Thereby, only the line part of a line pattern shields sunlight, and the other light transmission part permeate | transmits sunlight, Therefore The transmittance | permeability of sunlight to the solar cell panel 1 can be made very high. In this way, it is possible to display the decorative pattern on the surface panel 4 without impairing the power generation amount of the solar cell panel 1 and enhance the design of the solar cell panel 1.

図3に、図1の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の裏面側パネル4bの装飾模様の1つの実施形態を示す。本実施形態では、太陽電池セル2は、表面だけではなく裏面から受光した光エネルギーも電気に変換する。すなわち、本実施形態では、太陽電池セル2のアモルファスシリコンが表面だけではなく裏面からの太陽光をも受光して光エネルギーを電気に変換する。実施形態としては、例えば、2枚のアモルファスシリコンが互いに受光面を外側にして張り合わされたものなどある。この裏面側パネル4bは、表面側パネル4aと同様に、太陽電池セル2周辺の縁部3に対向する裏面側縁部3bと、太陽電池セル2に対向して太陽光を太陽電池セル2に入射させる裏面側パネル部5bとから構成される。そして、裏面側縁部3bには第3装飾模様13が印刷され、裏面側パネル部5bには第4装飾模様14が印刷される。図3では、説明のため第3装飾模様13及び第4装飾模様14の一例として三角形模様を用いて表示するが、これらの装飾模様はこれに限らず、あらゆる装飾模様が対象となり、特に、小紋の柄及び色彩を再現した装飾模様も含まれる。また、表面側パネル4aの第1装飾模様11又は第2装飾模様12と同じ装飾模様であっても良い。この裏面側パネル4bは、表面側パネル4aと同様に、第3装飾模様13が面により模様を表す面摸様部6bと、面模様部6bの下地となる下地模様部7bとから構成され、第4装飾模様14が線により模様を表す線模様部8bと、太陽光を透過させる光透過部9bとから構成される。   FIG. 3 shows one embodiment of the decorative pattern of the back panel 4b of the solar cell panel 1 with the decorative pattern of FIG. In the present embodiment, the solar battery cell 2 converts light energy received not only from the front surface but also from the back surface into electricity. In other words, in the present embodiment, the amorphous silicon of the solar battery cell 2 receives not only the surface but also sunlight from the back surface, and converts light energy into electricity. As an embodiment, for example, two amorphous silicons are bonded to each other with the light receiving surface facing outside. Similar to the front panel 4a, the back panel 4b has a back panel edge 3b that opposes the edge 3 around the solar battery cell 2 and the solar cell 2 that emits sunlight into the solar battery 2. It is comprised from the back surface side panel part 5b to enter. The third decorative pattern 13 is printed on the back side edge 3b, and the fourth decorative pattern 14 is printed on the back side panel 5b. In FIG. 3, for the sake of explanation, a triangular pattern is used as an example of the third decorative pattern 13 and the fourth decorative pattern 14, but these decorative patterns are not limited to this, and are intended for all decorative patterns. Decorative patterns that reproduce the pattern and color of this. Moreover, the same decorative pattern as the 1st decorative pattern 11 or the 2nd decorative pattern 12 of the surface side panel 4a may be sufficient. Like the front surface side panel 4a, the back surface side panel 4b includes a face-like portion 6b in which the third decorative pattern 13 represents a pattern by a surface, and a ground pattern portion 7b that serves as a ground for the surface pattern portion 6b. The 4th decoration pattern 14 is comprised from the line pattern part 8b which represents a pattern with a line | wire, and the light transmissive part 9b which permeate | transmits sunlight.

これにより、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1を室内に配置させ、例えば、窓から入射する太陽光に対して表面或いは裏面のいずれかで受光することができ、或いは表面及び裏面の双方で受光でき、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の発電量を増す活用法を提示できる。また、本装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1は、その表面及び裏面の装飾性により室内に配置されるインテリアとして使用される。さらに、本装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1は、表面側パネル4aの第1装飾模様11及び第2装飾模様12と裏面側パネル4bの第3装飾模様13及び第4装飾模様14とを、同じにしても良く異ならせても良い。このことで、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の装飾性のバリエーションを増加できる。   Thereby, the solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern is arranged indoors, for example, it can receive light on either the front surface or the back surface with respect to sunlight incident from a window, or can receive light on both the front surface and the back surface, The utilization method which increases the electric power generation amount of the solar cell panel 1 with a decoration pattern can be shown. Moreover, this solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern is used as interior arranged indoors by the decorativeness of the surface and back surface. Further, in the solar cell panel 1 with the decorative pattern, the first decorative pattern 11 and the second decorative pattern 12 of the front panel 4a and the third decorative pattern 13 and the fourth decorative pattern 14 of the back panel 4b are made the same. However, it may be different. By this, the variation of the decorativeness of the solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern can be increased.

ここで、図1に示す表面側パネル4aの第1装飾模様11、又は、図3に示す裏面側パネル4bの第3装飾模様13は、面摸様部6a,6bと下地模様部7a,7bとの境界上に輪郭線10a,10cを有し、面摸様部6a,6bと下地模様部7a,7bとはそれぞれ異なる色彩で塗り分けられても良い。また、表面側パネル4aの第2装飾模様12、又は裏面側パネル4bの第4装飾模様14は、着色された線模様部8a、8bが光透過部9a、9b上に輪郭線10b,10dとして描かれても良い。さらに、この第1装飾模様11の輪郭線10aと第2装飾模様12の輪郭線10bとが、図案として連続するように配置されても良い。また、第3装飾模様13の輪郭線10cと第4装飾模様14の輪郭線10dとが、図案として連続するように配置されても良い。   Here, the first decorative pattern 11 of the front surface side panel 4a shown in FIG. 1 or the third decorative pattern 13 of the back surface side panel 4b shown in FIG. 3 has the comedone-like portions 6a and 6b and the ground pattern portions 7a and 7b. Contour lines 10a and 10c may be provided on the boundary between the surface pattern portions 6a and 6b and the base pattern portions 7a and 7b. The second decorative pattern 12 on the front panel 4a or the fourth decorative pattern 14 on the back panel 4b has colored line patterns 8a and 8b as contour lines 10b and 10d on the light transmitting parts 9a and 9b. It may be drawn. Furthermore, the outline 10a of the first decorative pattern 11 and the outline 10b of the second decorative pattern 12 may be arranged so as to be continuous as a design. Moreover, the outline 10c of the 3rd decoration pattern 13 and the outline 10d of the 4th decoration pattern 14 may be arrange | positioned so that it may continue as a design.

これにより、第1装飾模様11及び第2装飾模様12が共に輪郭線10a,10bを有し、第1装飾模様11が第2装飾模様12を塗り潰したようなデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。或いは、第3装飾模様13が第4装飾模様14を塗り潰したようなデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。さらに、輪郭を図案として連続するように配置することで、第1装飾模様11と第2装飾模様12と、或いは第3装飾模様13と第4装飾模様14とのデザイン的な統一感をより強調することができる。   Thereby, both the 1st decoration pattern 11 and the 2nd decoration pattern 12 have the outline 10a, 10b, and the design effect that the 1st decoration pattern 11 filled the 2nd decoration pattern 12 can be produced. Or the design effect that the 3rd decoration pattern 13 filled the 4th decoration pattern 14 can be produced. Furthermore, by arranging the contours so as to be continuous as a design, the sense of design unification between the first decorative pattern 11 and the second decorative pattern 12, or the third decorative pattern 13 and the fourth decorative pattern 14 is further emphasized. can do.

図4に、蓄光剤23を設けた装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル20について、表面側パネル4aの装飾模様を示す。図4(a)は、表面側パネル4aの平面図であり、図4(b)は、図4(a)のB−B断面である。なお、蓄光剤23を裏面側パネル4bに適用した場合も表面側パネル4aと同様な装飾模様の実施形態となる。図4に示すように、表面側縁部3aには板状の蓄光剤23が取り付けられ、表面側縁部3aの蓄光剤23の表面には、線模様部8aと光透過部9aとから構成される第5装飾模様15が印刷される。そして、着色された線模様部8bが光透過部9b上に輪郭線10dとして描かれ、第5装飾模様15の輪郭線10dと第2装飾模様12の輪郭線10bとは、図案として連続するように配置される。図示しないが、裏面側パネル4bについても裏面側縁部3bの蓄光剤23の表面には、線模様部8bと光透過部9bとから構成される第6装飾模様16が印刷される。そして、着色された線模様部8bが光透過部9b上に輪郭線10dとして描かれ、第6装飾模様16の輪郭線10dと第4装飾模様14の輪郭線10bとは、図案として連続するように配置される。つまり、第5装飾模様15及び第6装飾模様16は、第2装飾模様12及び第4装飾模様14と同様に、光透過部9b上に輪郭線10dが描かれた装飾模様として統一される。   In FIG. 4, the decorative pattern of the surface side panel 4a is shown about the solar cell panel 20 with the decorative pattern in which the phosphorescent agent 23 is provided. Fig.4 (a) is a top view of the surface side panel 4a, FIG.4 (b) is a BB cross section of Fig.4 (a). In addition, also when the phosphorescent agent 23 is applied to the back surface side panel 4b, it becomes embodiment of the decorative pattern similar to the surface side panel 4a. As shown in FIG. 4, a plate-like phosphorescent agent 23 is attached to the surface side edge portion 3a, and the surface of the phosphorescent agent 23 of the surface side edge portion 3a is composed of a line pattern portion 8a and a light transmitting portion 9a. The fifth decorative pattern 15 is printed. Then, the colored line pattern portion 8b is drawn as the contour line 10d on the light transmission portion 9b, and the contour line 10d of the fifth decorative pattern 15 and the contour line 10b of the second decorative pattern 12 are continuous as a design. Placed in. Although not shown, the sixth decorative pattern 16 composed of the line pattern portion 8b and the light transmission portion 9b is printed on the surface of the phosphorescent agent 23 of the back surface side edge portion 3b for the back surface side panel 4b. The colored line pattern portion 8b is drawn on the light transmission portion 9b as a contour line 10d, and the contour line 10d of the sixth decorative pattern 16 and the contour line 10b of the fourth decorative pattern 14 are continuous as a design. Placed in. That is, like the second decorative pattern 12 and the fourth decorative pattern 14, the fifth decorative pattern 15 and the sixth decorative pattern 16 are unified as a decorative pattern in which the contour line 10d is drawn on the light transmitting portion 9b.

これにより、太陽光の光エネルギーを吸収した蓄光剤23が暗闇でその光エネルギーを放出するという性質を意匠的に利用することができる。すなわち、表面側パネル4aでは、図案的に第2装飾模様12に連続した第5装飾模様15を暗闇に浮び出させるというデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。また、裏面側パネル4bでも同様に、図案的に第4装飾模様14に連続した第6装飾模様16を暗闇に浮び出させるというデザイン効果を生じさせることができる。   Thereby, the property that the phosphorescent agent 23 which absorbed the light energy of sunlight discharge | releases the light energy in darkness can be utilized in design. In other words, the front side panel 4a can produce a design effect that the fifth decorative pattern 15 that is continuous with the second decorative pattern 12 in design is raised in the dark. Similarly, the back panel 4b can also have a design effect in which the sixth decorative pattern 16 that is designed to follow the fourth decorative pattern 14 is raised in the dark.

このように、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の装飾模様15,16は、縁部3において蓄光剤23に太陽光の光エネルギーを透過させて蓄光させる。一方、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の装飾模様12,14は、パネル部5において太陽電池セル2に太陽光の光エネルギーを透過させて発電させる。また、表面側パネル4aと裏面側パネル4bとで同じ装飾模様としても良いが、異なる装飾模様としても良い。これにより、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1の蓄光によるデザインバリエーションを変化させることもできる。   As described above, the decorative patterns 15 and 16 of the solar cell panel 1 with the decorative pattern transmit the light energy of sunlight to the phosphorescent agent 23 at the edge 3 to store the light. On the other hand, the decorative patterns 12 and 14 of the solar cell panel 1 with a decorative pattern allow the solar cell 2 to transmit light energy of sunlight in the panel unit 5 to generate power. The same decorative pattern may be used for the front panel 4a and the back panel 4b, but different decorative patterns may be used. Thereby, the design variation by the light storage of the solar cell panel 1 with a decoration pattern can also be changed.

図5に、裏面側パネル4bの装飾模様について、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル30の他の実施形態を示す。この裏面側パネル4bは、例えば、鋼板のような太陽光を遮蔽する素材からなる。従って、裏面側パネル4bの装飾模様は、上述したような太陽光の光エネルギーを透過させて発電させるという技術的な制約はなくなり、自由な装飾模様が可能となる。例えば、裏面側縁部3b及び裏面側パネル部5bには、図5に示すように、共に面により模様を表す面摸様部6cと、面模様部6cの下地となる下地模様部7cとからなる第7装飾模様17が印刷されても良い。また、図4に示すように、線により模様を表す線模様部8bと、線模様部8bの下地となる下地模様部9bとからなる第8装飾模様18が印刷されても良い。   FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the solar cell panel 30 with a decorative pattern for the decorative pattern of the back panel 4b. This back surface side panel 4b consists of a raw material which shields sunlight like a steel plate, for example. Therefore, the decorative pattern on the back panel 4b is free from the technical limitation of generating power by transmitting the light energy of sunlight as described above, and a free decorative pattern is possible. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the back surface side edge 3b and the back surface panel 5b are both composed of a face-like portion 6c that represents a pattern by a surface and a ground pattern portion 7c that serves as a ground for the surface pattern portion 6c. A seventh decorative pattern 17 may be printed. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, an eighth decorative pattern 18 including a line pattern portion 8b representing a pattern by lines and a base pattern portion 9b serving as a base of the line pattern portion 8b may be printed.

図6に、装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル40の他の実施形態を示す。本装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル40は、例えば、屋根面などに太陽電池パネルを設置する場合に用いられる。すなわち、屋根面の防水層の上に複数枚の太陽電池セル2を敷設し、さらに表面フィルム4cを積層して貼り付けた太陽電池モジュールを現場施工する。そして、この太陽電池モジュールは枠材24により固定される。この装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル40の枠材24の表面には第1装飾模様11が印刷され、太陽電池セル2に対向して太陽光を入射させる表面フィルム4cには第2装飾模様12が印刷される。そして、第1装飾模様11は、面により模様を表す面摸様部6dと、面模様部6dの下地となる下地模様部7dとから構成され、第2装飾模様12は、線により模様を表す線模様部8dと、太陽光を透過させる光透過部9dとから構成される。これにより、例えば、屋根面などに設置される装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル40についても太陽電池の発電量を損なうことなく枠材24及び表面フィルム4cに装飾模様を表示して太陽電池パネル1の意匠性を高めることができ、意匠性の高いエクステリアとして扱うことができる。   FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the solar cell panel 40 with a decorative pattern. This solar cell panel 40 with a decorative pattern is used, for example, when installing a solar cell panel on a roof surface or the like. That is, a solar cell module in which a plurality of solar cells 2 are laid on the waterproof layer on the roof surface and the surface film 4c is laminated and pasted is applied on-site. This solar cell module is fixed by a frame member 24. The first decorative pattern 11 is printed on the surface of the frame member 24 of the solar cell panel 40 with the decorative pattern, and the second decorative pattern 12 is printed on the surface film 4c that makes the solar cell incident on the solar cell 2. Is done. The first decorative pattern 11 includes a face-like portion 6d that represents a pattern by a surface and a ground pattern portion 7d that serves as a ground for the surface pattern portion 6d, and the second decorative pattern 12 represents a pattern by a line. It is composed of a line pattern portion 8d and a light transmission portion 9d that transmits sunlight. Thereby, for example, the solar cell panel 40 with a decorative pattern installed on the roof surface or the like also displays the decorative pattern on the frame member 24 and the surface film 4c without impairing the power generation amount of the solar cell, and the design of the solar cell panel 1 And can be treated as a highly design exterior.

上述した装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1,20,30,40は、表面側パネル4a又は裏面側パネル4bに印刷される線模様部8a,8b,8c,8dが太陽光を透過させる模様であっても良い。これにより、表面側パネル4a又は裏面側パネル4bに印刷される線模様部8a,8b,8c,8dの線を、例えば、細線、破線、薄い色彩の線にするなどにより太陽電池パネル1,20,30,40の発電量の低下を最小限にすることができる。さらに、表面側パネル又は裏面側パネルに印刷される線模様部8a,8b,8c,8dを無くして太陽光を透過させる光透過部9a,9b,9c,9dと同様にすることで装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル1,20,30,40の発電量を最大限にすることができる。   The solar cell panels 1, 20, 30, 40 with decorative patterns described above are patterns in which the line pattern portions 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d printed on the front panel 4a or the back panel 4b transmit sunlight. Also good. As a result, the solar cell panels 1 and 20 are formed by changing the lines of the line pattern portions 8a, 8b, 8c, and 8d printed on the front panel 4a or the back panel 4b to thin lines, broken lines, or light colored lines, for example. , 30, 40 can be minimized. Furthermore, with a decorative pattern by eliminating the line pattern portions 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d printed on the front side panel or the back side panel and making it similar to the light transmitting portions 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d that transmit sunlight. The power generation amount of the solar cell panels 1, 20, 30, 40 can be maximized.

表面側パネル4a又は裏面側パネル4bに印刷される線模様部8a,8b,8c,8dは太陽光を透過させる模様で、装飾模様11〜18には、小紋の柄及び色彩を再現した装飾模様が含まれる。   The line pattern portions 8a, 8b, 8c, and 8d printed on the front side panel 4a or the back side panel 4b are patterns that transmit sunlight, and the decorative patterns 11 to 18 are decorative patterns that reproduce the patterns and colors of small patterns. Is included.

1,20,30,40 装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル、2 太陽電池セル、3 縁部、3a 表面側縁部、3b 裏面側縁部、4 (表面)パネル、4a 表面側パネル、4b 裏面側パネル、4c 表面フィルム、5 パネル部、5a 表面側パネル部、5b 裏面側パネル部、6a,6b,6c,6d 面摸様部、7a,7b,7c,7d 下地模様部、8a,8b,8c,8d 線模様部、9a,9b,9c,9d 光透過部、10 輪郭線、10a 第1装飾模様の輪郭線、10b 第2装飾模様の輪郭線、10c 第3装飾模様の輪郭線、10d 第4装飾模様の輪郭線、10e 第5装飾模様の輪郭線、11 第1装飾模様、12 第2装飾模様、13 第3装飾模様、14 第4装飾模様、15 第5装飾模様、16 第6装飾模様、17 第7装飾模様、18 第8装飾模様、21 端子箱、22 接着剤(封止材)、23 蓄光剤、24 枠材、25 枠部、40 フィルム型太陽電池パネル。   1, 20, 30, 40 Solar panel with decorative pattern, 2 solar cell, 3 edge, 3a surface side edge, 3b back surface side edge, 4 (front surface) panel, 4a surface side panel, 4b back surface side panel 4c surface film, 5 panel portion, 5a surface side panel portion, 5b back surface side panel portion, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d face surface-like portion, 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d ground pattern portion, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d Line pattern part, 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d Light transmission part, 10 outline, 10a 1st decorative pattern outline, 10b 2nd decorative pattern outline, 10c 3rd decorative pattern outline, 10d 4th Decorative pattern outline, 10e Fifth decorative pattern outline, 11 1st decorative pattern, 12 2nd decorative pattern, 13 3rd decorative pattern, 14 4th decorative pattern, 15 5th decorative pattern, 16 6th decorative pattern , 17 Seventh equipment Decoration pattern, 18th decorative pattern, 21 terminal box, 22 adhesive (sealing material), 23 phosphorescent agent, 24 frame material, 25 frame part, 40 film type solar cell panel.

Claims (8)

周辺に縁部を設けて並置された複数枚の太陽電池セルを、表面側パネルと裏面側パネルにより挟み込み、
表面側パネルは、太陽電池セル周辺の縁部に対向する表面側縁部と、太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる表面側パネル部とから構成され、
表面側縁部には第1の装飾模様が印刷され、
表面側パネル部には第2の装飾模様が印刷され、
第1の装飾模様は、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成され、
第2の装飾模様は、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成されることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。
A plurality of photovoltaic cells arranged side by side with an edge around the periphery are sandwiched between the front panel and the back panel,
The surface side panel is composed of a surface side edge part facing the edge part around the solar battery cell and a surface side panel part making the solar light incident on the solar battery cell facing the solar battery cell,
A first decorative pattern is printed on the front side edge,
A second decorative pattern is printed on the front side panel,
The first decorative pattern is composed of a face-like portion that represents a pattern by a surface and a base pattern portion that is a base of the surface pattern portion,
The solar cell panel with a decorative pattern, wherein the second decorative pattern includes a line pattern portion that represents the pattern with a line and a light transmission portion that transmits sunlight.
請求項1に記載の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルであって、太陽電池セルは、表面だけではなく裏面から受光した光エネルギーも電気に変換し、裏面側パネルは、太陽電池セル周辺の縁部に対向する裏面側縁部と、太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる裏面側パネル部とから構成され、裏面側縁部には第3の装飾模様が印刷され、裏面側パネル部には第4の装飾模様が印刷され、第3の装飾模様は、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成され、第4の装飾模様は、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成されることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。   The solar cell panel with a decorative pattern according to claim 1, wherein the solar cell converts light energy received not only from the front surface but also from the back surface into electricity, and the back side panel is formed at an edge around the solar cell. It is comprised from the back side edge part which opposes, and the back side panel part which makes sunlight inject into a photovoltaic cell facing a photovoltaic cell, and the 3rd decoration pattern is printed on the back side edge part, and the back side A fourth decorative pattern is printed on the panel portion, and the third decorative pattern includes a face-like portion that represents a pattern by a surface and a base pattern portion that is a base of the surface pattern portion. A pattern is comprised from the line pattern part which represents a pattern with a line, and the light transmissive part which permeate | transmits sunlight, The solar cell panel with a decoration pattern characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項1又は2に記載の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルであって、第1の装飾模様又は第3の装飾模様は、面摸様部と下地模様部との境界上に輪郭線を有し、面摸様部と下地模様部とはそれぞれ異なる色彩で塗り分けられ、第2の装飾模様又は第4の装飾模様は、着色された線模様部が光透過部上に輪郭線として描かれ、第1の装飾模様の輪郭線と第2の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するか、又は第3の装飾模様の輪郭線と第4の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するように配置されることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。   The solar cell panel with a decorative pattern according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first decorative pattern or the third decorative pattern has an outline on a boundary between the comedone-like portion and the base pattern portion, The comedones-like portion and the ground pattern portion are separately painted with different colors, and the second decorative pattern or the fourth decorative pattern has a colored line pattern portion drawn as an outline on the light transmission portion, The contour line of the first decorative pattern and the contour line of the second decorative pattern are continuous as a design, or the contour line of the third decorative pattern and the contour line of the fourth decorative pattern are continuous as a design. A solar cell panel with a decorative pattern, characterized by being arranged as described above. 請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルであって、表面側縁部又は裏面側縁部には板状の蓄光剤が取り付けられ、表面側縁部の蓄光剤の表面には、線模様部と光透過部とから構成される第5の装飾模様が印刷されて着色された線模様部が光透過部上に輪郭線として描かれ、又は、裏面側縁部の蓄光剤の表面には、線模様部と光透過部とから構成される第6の装飾模様が印刷されて着色された線模様部が光透過部上に輪郭線として描かれ、第5の装飾模様の輪郭線と第2の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するように配置されるか、又は、第6の装飾模様の輪郭線と第4の装飾模様の輪郭線とは、図案として連続するように配置されることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。   It is a solar cell panel with a decoration pattern of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3, Comprising: A plate-shaped luminous agent is attached to the surface side edge part or a back surface side edge part, and the luminous agent of a surface side edge part On the front surface, a line pattern portion colored by printing a fifth decorative pattern composed of a line pattern portion and a light transmission portion is drawn as a contour line on the light transmission portion, or the back side edge portion On the surface of the phosphorescent agent, a line pattern portion colored by printing a sixth decorative pattern composed of a line pattern portion and a light transmission portion is drawn as an outline on the light transmission portion, The outline of the decorative pattern and the outline of the second decorative pattern are arranged so as to be continuous as a design, or the outline of the sixth decorative pattern and the outline of the fourth decorative pattern are: A solar panel with a decorative pattern, which is arranged continuously as a design. 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルであって、裏面側パネルは、太陽光を遮蔽する素材からなり、裏面側縁部及び裏面側パネル部には、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とからなる第7の装飾模様、又は線により模様を表す線模様部と、線模様部の下地となる下地模様部とからなる第8の装飾模様のいずれかが印刷されることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。   It is a solar cell panel with a decoration pattern of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4, Comprising: A back side panel consists of a raw material which shields sunlight, A back side edge part and a back side panel part have a surface. A seventh decorative pattern consisting of a surface-like part representing a pattern and a ground pattern part serving as a ground for the surface pattern part, or a line pattern part representing a pattern with a line, and a ground pattern part serving as a ground for the line pattern part A solar panel with a decorative pattern, wherein any one of the eighth decorative patterns comprising: 敷設された複数枚の太陽電池セルに表面パネルを積層して貼り付け、枠材を取り付けて太陽電池セルを固定し、
枠材の表面である枠部には、第1の装飾模様が印刷され、
太陽電池セルに対向して太陽光を太陽電池セルに入射させる表面パネルには、第2の装飾模様が印刷され、
第1の装飾模様は、面により模様を表す面摸様部と、面模様部の下地となる下地模様部とから構成され、
第2の装飾模様は、線により模様を表す線模様部と、太陽光を透過させる光透過部とから構成されることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。
Laminating and pasting the surface panel on a plurality of installed solar cells, attaching the frame material and fixing the solar cells,
A first decorative pattern is printed on the frame portion that is the surface of the frame material,
A second decorative pattern is printed on the surface panel that allows solar light to enter the solar cell facing the solar cell,
The first decorative pattern is composed of a face-like portion that represents a pattern by a surface and a base pattern portion that is a base of the surface pattern portion,
The solar cell panel with a decorative pattern, wherein the second decorative pattern includes a line pattern portion that represents the pattern with a line and a light transmission portion that transmits sunlight.
請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルであって、表面側パネル又は裏面側パネルに印刷される線模様部は太陽光を透過させる模様であることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。   It is a solar cell panel with a decoration pattern of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 6, Comprising: The line pattern part printed on a surface side panel or a back surface panel is a pattern which permeate | transmits sunlight, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Solar panel with decorative pattern. 請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の装飾模様付き太陽電池パネルであって、前記装飾模様には、小紋の柄及び色彩を再現した装飾模様が含まれることを特徴とする装飾模様付き太陽電池パネル。
The solar cell panel with a decorative pattern according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the decorative pattern includes a decorative pattern that reproduces a pattern of a small pattern and a color. Solar panel.
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