JP2012211729A - Refrigeration unit for cold storage of farm product - Google Patents

Refrigeration unit for cold storage of farm product Download PDF

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JP2012211729A
JP2012211729A JP2011077641A JP2011077641A JP2012211729A JP 2012211729 A JP2012211729 A JP 2012211729A JP 2011077641 A JP2011077641 A JP 2011077641A JP 2011077641 A JP2011077641 A JP 2011077641A JP 2012211729 A JP2012211729 A JP 2012211729A
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heat insulation
heat insulating
base
resin base
cooler
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Yasushi Goi
靖 五井
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of condensation at an outer shell while employing a resin base, in a refrigeration unit for a cold storage of farm products.SOLUTION: A difference of temperatures between a part covering an outer peripheral surface of a lower heat insulation part 4 of the resin base 3 (a part exposing to fresh air) and the surrounding atmosphere is large, and therefore the condensation tends to occur. A passage (gap) for warming the part covering the outer peripheral surface of the lower heat insulation part 4 with wind warmed by a compressor 10 and radiator 9 is provided between a face panel 1 and a heat insulation box (the lower heat insulation part 4), and thereby a part adjacent to the heat insulation box (the lower heat insulation part 4) of the face panel 1 and a gap between the face panel 1 and the heat insulation box (the lower heat insulation part 4) are warmed by warm wind. As a result, the condensation hardly occurs at a part where the resin base 3 of the face panel 1 abuts on the part covering the outer peripheral surface of the lower heat insulation part 4 (the part adjacent to the heat insulation box).

Description

本発明は主に農産物を冷蔵するための農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットの構造に関するものである。   The present invention mainly relates to the structure of a refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage for refrigeration of agricultural products.

従来、この種の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットは、外郭構造の部分は板金で構成しているが、軽量化や部品点数の削減による合理化を目的として、特に外郭下部のベース部分に樹脂を用いて形成したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in this type of refrigeration unit for agricultural products, the outer structure is made of sheet metal, but for the purpose of rationalization by reducing weight and the number of parts, resin is used for the base part of the lower part of the outer shell. Some have been formed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

以下、図面を参照しながら特許文献1に記載された従来の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットを説明する。   Hereafter, the conventional refrigeration unit for agricultural products cold storage described in patent document 1 is demonstrated, referring drawings.

図3は特許文献1に開示された従来の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットの分解斜視図、図4は同従来の農産物保冷庫の扉を開いた状態の外観斜視図、図5は同従来の農産物保冷庫の扉を閉じた状態の外観斜視図、図6は図4のA−A断面図、図7は図3のB−B断面図である。   FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage disclosed in Patent Document 1, FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of the conventional agricultural product cold storage door opened, and FIG. 5 is the conventional agricultural product. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3.

従来の冷蔵ユニット21は、外郭下部となる樹脂製ベース22と、冷却器23と、冷却器23を上方から囲う上側断熱箱(図示せず)と、外郭上部となるパネル24を備えている。   The conventional refrigeration unit 21 includes a resin base 22 serving as a lower outer portion, a cooler 23, an upper heat insulating box (not shown) surrounding the cooler 23 from above, and a panel 24 serving as an upper upper portion of the outer shell.

農作物保冷庫は、前面に扉を有した断熱性の高い保冷庫本体25の上部に冷蔵ユニット21を備え、冷却風を保冷庫本体25の天面26の開口27から庫内に流し込むよう構成している。   The crop cooler is provided with a refrigeration unit 21 on the upper part of a highly heat-insulated cooler main body 25 having a door on the front surface, and is configured to flow cooling air from the opening 27 of the top surface 26 of the cooler cooler main body 25 into the refrigerator. ing.

冷蔵ユニット21の内部構造は、底面は樹脂で整形された樹脂製ベース22で、冷却側には保冷庫内の空気を吸い込み、冷却後、吐き出すため、箱状に形成される断熱部の内側に孔が保冷庫本体25の天面26の開口27に相対して設けられている。   The internal structure of the refrigeration unit 21 is a resin base 22 shaped with a resin on the bottom, and the air inside the cool box is sucked into the cooling side and discharged after cooling. A hole is provided opposite to the opening 27 of the top surface 26 of the cool box body 25.

また冷却側の冷却風は、図6の矢印のように流れ、冷却器23の周囲を発泡材などで形成した下側断熱部28と上側断熱箱29にて囲っている。   Further, the cooling air on the cooling side flows as indicated by the arrows in FIG. 6, and the cooler 23 is surrounded by a lower heat insulating portion 28 and an upper heat insulating box 29 formed of foam or the like.

下側断熱部28は、図7のように、連続した樹脂製ベース22の樹脂で囲うよう形成され、保冷庫内の冷気洩れを防止している。また、下側断熱部28の中央部は冷却器23を設置する受け部と冷却器23から発生する結露水を受ける露受皿30が樹脂製ベース22と一体化されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the lower heat insulating portion 28 is formed so as to be surrounded by the resin of the continuous resin base 22, and prevents cold air leakage in the cool box. Further, in the central portion of the lower heat insulating portion 28, a receiving portion where the cooler 23 is installed and a dew receiving tray 30 which receives the dew condensation water generated from the cooler 23 are integrated with the resin base 22.

結露水は露受皿30から自然に排熱側へ流す構造となっている。排熱側には露受皿30から流れてきた結露水を受けためておくための蒸発部31が設けられており、圧縮機32や凝縮器(図示せず)の熱と排熱循環風とで蒸発させて外部に放出する。   The condensed water flows from the dew tray 30 to the exhaust heat side naturally. On the exhaust heat side, an evaporation unit 31 is provided for collecting condensed water flowing from the dew receiving tray 30, and the heat of the compressor 32 and the condenser (not shown) and the exhaust heat circulation wind are used. Evaporate and release to the outside.

このように冷蔵ユニット21の構成部品は一体化された樹脂製ベース22上に設置されている。   Thus, the components of the refrigeration unit 21 are installed on the integrated resin base 22.

特開2004−251608号公報JP 2004-251608 A

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、冷却部分の内部まで樹脂製ベース22の樹脂が回りこむため、発泡材等の下側断熱部28に対して熱伝導度が高い樹脂を使用するため、冷却器23で冷却された部分から下側断熱部28の外部まで冷却され、庫外空気を冷やし樹脂表面から結露水が発生してしまう。   However, in the above conventional configuration, since the resin of the resin base 22 wraps around the cooling portion, a resin having a high thermal conductivity is used for the lower heat insulating portion 28 such as a foam material. It cools from the part cooled by the outside of the lower heat insulation part 28, cools outside air, and dew condensation water will generate | occur | produce from the resin surface.

また製品の内側は樹脂製ベース22が連続して一体化されているため、結露水を受けるように皿上に形成することで結露水を内側にためることが出来るが、製品の外側に当たる部分で、外部に結露水が発生してしまうという課題を有していた。   Moreover, since the resin base 22 is continuously integrated inside the product, it is possible to collect the condensed water on the inside by forming it on the dish so as to receive the condensed water. The problem was that condensed water would be generated outside.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、樹脂製ベースを採用し軽量化や合理化を行いながら、外殻部分に結露が発生しにくい、農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigeration unit for an agricultural product cooler that employs a resin base and is less likely to cause condensation on the outer shell portion while reducing weight and streamlining. And

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットは、農産物保冷庫の天井面に設置される農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットであって、圧縮機と放熱器と前記圧縮機及び前記放熱器に送風する放熱ファンとを搭載する樹脂製のベースと、前記ベースと一体に樹脂成形され冷却器の結露水を受ける露受皿と、断熱材からなり前記冷却器及び前記露受皿を囲み前記ベースによって保持される断熱箱と、前記ベースと共に前記冷蔵ユニットの外郭を構成する外装パネルとからなり、前記外装パネルと前記断熱箱との間に前記圧縮機及び前記放熱器で暖められた風で前記ベースと前記露受皿との接続部近傍を暖めるための風路を設けたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a refrigeration unit for an agricultural product refrigerator according to the present invention is an refrigeration unit for an agricultural product refrigerator that is installed on a ceiling surface of an agricultural product refrigerator, and includes a compressor, a radiator, the compressor, and the compressor. A resin base on which a heat radiating fan that blows air to the radiator is mounted; a dew tray that is molded integrally with the base and receives the condensed water of the cooler; and a heat insulating material that surrounds the cooler and the dew tray. A heat insulation box held by a base and an exterior panel that forms an outer shell of the refrigeration unit together with the base, and is heated by the compressor and the radiator between the exterior panel and the heat insulation box An air passage is provided to warm the vicinity of the connecting portion between the base and the dew tray.

上記構成において、露受皿がベースと一体に樹脂成形されているため、樹脂の熱伝導の影響で、断熱箱で断熱された冷却空間(冷却器を収納し、保冷庫内の空気を冷却器で冷却するための風路が形成された空間)に面する部分が冷却された時に、ベースと露受皿との接続部近傍で、外気に触れる部分に、結露が発生しやすくなるが、外装パネルと断熱箱との間に圧縮機及び放熱器で暖められた風でベースと露受皿との接続部近傍を暖めるための風路を設けたので、外装パネルにおける断熱箱と隣接する部分と、外装パネルと断熱箱との隙間が温風で暖められて、外装パネルにおける断熱箱と隣接する部分に、結露が生じにくくなる。   In the above configuration, since the dew pan is molded integrally with the base, the cooling space insulated by the heat insulation box (contains the cooler and the air in the cool box is cooled by the cooler due to the heat conduction of the resin. When the part facing the space where the air passage for cooling is cooled), condensation is likely to occur in the part that comes into contact with the outside air near the connection part between the base and the dew tray. Since an air passage is provided between the heat insulation box and the air heated by the compressor and the radiator to warm the vicinity of the connection portion between the base and the dew tray, the exterior panel is adjacent to the heat insulation box, and the exterior panel. The space between the heat insulation box and the heat insulation box is warmed by warm air, so that condensation is less likely to occur in a portion of the exterior panel adjacent to the heat insulation box.

本発明の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットは、外装パネルと断熱箱との間に圧縮機及び放熱器で暖められた風でベースと露受皿との接続部近傍を暖めるための風路を設けたので、外装パネルにおける断熱箱と隣接する部分と、外装パネルと断熱箱との隙間が温風で暖められて、外装パネルにおける断熱箱と隣接する部分に、結露が生じにくくなる。   The refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage according to the present invention has an air passage for heating the vicinity of the connection portion between the base and the dew pan with the air heated by the compressor and the radiator between the exterior panel and the heat insulation box. The portion of the exterior panel adjacent to the heat insulation box and the gap between the exterior panel and the heat insulation box are warmed by warm air, and condensation is less likely to occur in the portion of the exterior panel adjacent to the heat insulation box.

また、結露防止のために、断熱箱の壁厚を厚くして樹脂の熱伝達距離を延長することによる材料コスト増大が無く、風路の形成はベースが樹脂であることから、容易に設計することができ、コストの増加になることは無い。   Also, in order to prevent condensation, there is no increase in material cost by increasing the heat transfer distance of the resin by increasing the wall thickness of the heat insulation box, and the design of the air path is easy because the base is resin. And there is no increase in cost.

本発明の実施の形態1における農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットの分解斜視図The disassembled perspective view of the refrigeration unit for agricultural products cold storage in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における冷却部の断面図Sectional drawing of the cooling part in Embodiment 1 of this invention 従来の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットの分解斜視図Disassembled perspective view of a conventional refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage 従来の農産物保冷庫の扉を開いた状態の外観斜視図External perspective view of a conventional agricultural product cold storage door opened 従来の農産物保冷庫の扉を閉じた状態の外観斜視図External perspective view of a conventional agricultural product cold storage door closed 図4のA−A断面図AA sectional view of FIG. 図3のB−B断面図BB sectional view of FIG.

第1の発明は、農産物保冷庫の天井面に設置される農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットであって、圧縮機と放熱器と前記圧縮機及び前記放熱器に送風する放熱ファンとを搭載する樹脂製のベースと、前記ベースと一体に樹脂成形され冷却器の結露水を受ける露受皿と、断熱材からなり前記冷却器及び前記露受皿を囲み前記ベースによって保持される断熱箱と、前記ベースと共に前記冷蔵ユニットの外郭を構成する外装パネルとからなり、前記外装パネルと前記断熱箱との間に前記圧縮機及び前記放熱器で暖められた風で前記ベースと前記露受皿との接続部近傍を暖めるための風路を設けたものである。   1st invention is the refrigeration unit for agricultural products cold storage installed in the ceiling surface of agricultural products cold storage, Comprising: The product made from resin which mounts a compressor, a heat radiator, the said compressor, and the thermal radiation fan which ventilates to the said heat radiator A base, a dew tray that is molded integrally with the base and receives the dew condensation water of the cooler, a heat insulating box that is made of heat insulating material and surrounds the cooler and the dew pan, and is held by the base, together with the base It is composed of an exterior panel that constitutes the outer shell of the refrigeration unit, and between the exterior panel and the heat insulation box, the vicinity of the connection portion between the base and the dew pan is warmed by the air heated by the compressor and the radiator. A wind path is provided.

上記構成において、露受皿がベースと一体に樹脂成形されているため、樹脂の熱伝導の影響で、断熱箱で断熱された冷却空間(冷却器を収納し、保冷庫内の空気を冷却器で冷却するための風路が形成された空間)に面する部分が冷却された時に、ベースと露受皿との接続部近傍で、外気に触れる部分に、結露が発生しやすくなるが、外装パネルと断熱箱との間に圧縮機及び放熱器で暖められた風でベースと露受皿との接続部近傍を暖めるための風路を設けたので、外装パネルにおける断熱箱と隣接する部分と、外装パネルと断熱箱との隙間が温風で暖められて、外装パネルにおける断熱箱と隣接する部分に、結露が生じにくくなる。   In the above configuration, since the dew pan is molded integrally with the base, the cooling space insulated by the heat insulation box (contains the cooler and the air in the cool box is cooled by the cooler due to the heat conduction of the resin. When the part facing the space where the air passage for cooling is cooled), condensation is likely to occur in the part that comes into contact with the outside air near the connection part between the base and the dew tray. Since an air passage is provided between the heat insulation box and the air heated by the compressor and the radiator to warm the vicinity of the connection portion between the base and the dew tray, the exterior panel is adjacent to the heat insulation box, and the exterior panel. The space between the heat insulation box and the heat insulation box is warmed by warm air, so that condensation is less likely to occur in a portion of the exterior panel adjacent to the heat insulation box.

また、結露防止のために、断熱箱の壁厚を厚くして樹脂の熱伝達距離を延長することによる材料コスト増大が無く、風路の形成はベースが樹脂であることから、容易に設計することができ、コストの増加になることは無い。   Also, in order to prevent condensation, there is no increase in material cost by increasing the heat transfer distance of the resin by increasing the wall thickness of the heat insulation box, and the design of the air path is easy because the base is resin. And there is no increase in cost.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第一の実施の形態における農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットの分解斜視図を示すものである。図2は、同実施の形態の農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットにおける冷却部の断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooling unit in the refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage according to the embodiment.

図1、図2に示すように本実施の形態における農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットは、下部に位置し冷蔵ユニットの構成部品を設置する樹脂製ベース3と、発泡断熱材からなり冷却器5の下側を断熱し外周面と上面の大部分が樹脂製ベース3によって覆われる下側断熱部4と、発泡断熱材からなり下側断熱部4の上に樹脂製ベース3と嵌合して配置され下側断熱部4と共に冷却器5を断熱する上側断熱部2と、樹脂製ベース3と共に冷蔵ユニットの外郭を構成する外装パネル1とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage in the present embodiment is composed of a resin base 3 that is located in the lower part and in which the components of the refrigeration unit are installed, and a foam insulating material, and below the cooler 5. The lower heat insulating part 4 in which most of the outer peripheral surface and the upper surface are covered with the resin base 3 and the resin base 3 are fitted and arranged on the lower heat insulating part 4 made of foam heat insulating material. The upper side heat insulation part 2 which insulates the cooler 5 with the lower side heat insulation part 4 and the exterior panel 1 which comprises the outline of a refrigeration unit with the resin base 3 are provided.

冷却器5の下側且つ下側断熱部4の上側で冷却器5の結露水を受ける露受皿7は、樹脂製ベース3と一体に樹脂成形されている。   A dew receiving tray 7 that receives the dew condensation water of the cooler 5 on the lower side of the cooler 5 and on the upper side of the lower heat insulating portion 4 is resin-molded integrally with the resin base 3.

樹脂製ベース3は、樹脂製ベース3の下に入り込む下側断熱部4により、冷却器5や冷却ファン6を載せ、冷却器5から発生する結露水を受ける露受皿7を支えるような構成となっている。   The resin base 3 has a configuration in which a cooler 5 and a cooling fan 6 are mounted and a dew receiving tray 7 that receives dew condensation water generated from the cooler 5 is supported by a lower heat insulating portion 4 that enters under the resin base 3. It has become.

露受皿7は結露水を冷却部から排出する凹みをもち冷却器5の風流入出部を除いて樹脂製ベース3と接合される。排水部分は、結露水を圧縮機10や放熱器9の熱で蒸発させる
ために蒸発皿部11に接続される構成としている。
The dew tray 7 has a recess for discharging condensed water from the cooling unit, and is joined to the resin base 3 except for the wind inflow / outflow unit of the cooler 5. The drainage portion is configured to be connected to the evaporating dish 11 in order to evaporate the condensed water with the heat of the compressor 10 and the radiator 9.

樹脂製ベース3は、上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4との嵌合部で下側断熱部4を囲うように構成され上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4で挟み込む構成としている。上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4とで断熱箱を構成している。   The resin base 3 is configured to surround the lower heat insulating portion 4 with a fitting portion between the upper heat insulating portion 2 and the lower heat insulating portion 4, and is sandwiched between the upper heat insulating portion 2 and the lower heat insulating portion 4. The upper heat insulating portion 2 and the lower heat insulating portion 4 constitute a heat insulating box.

また、樹脂製ベース3と外装パネル1との間は、隙間12を設けており、放熱ファン8により放熱器9と圧縮機10の熱を受け取った温風が放熱ファン8の風圧により、樹脂製ベース3の周りの隙間12を通りぬけることができる。   Further, a gap 12 is provided between the resin base 3 and the exterior panel 1, and the hot air that has received the heat of the radiator 9 and the compressor 10 by the radiating fan 8 is made of resin by the wind pressure of the radiating fan 8. It can pass through the gap 12 around the base 3.

以上のように構成された農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットについて、その動作、作用を説明する。   The operation | movement and effect | action are demonstrated about the refrigeration unit for agricultural products cold storage comprised as mentioned above.

上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4とで構成される断熱箱の内部空間にある露受皿7の上方の冷却器5が冷たくなると、露受皿7を伝わり、樹脂製ベース3における上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4で挟み込まれた部分を介して、樹脂製ベース3の外側まで熱伝導により冷やされる。   When the cooler 5 above the dew tray 7 in the inner space of the heat insulating box constituted by the upper heat insulating portion 2 and the lower heat insulating portion 4 is cooled, it is transmitted through the dew receiving tray 7 and the upper heat insulating portion 2 in the resin base 3. And is cooled by heat conduction to the outside of the resin base 3 through a portion sandwiched between the lower heat insulating portions 4.

一方で、放熱器9用の放熱ファン8は外気を取り入れ放熱器9に風を通した後、圧縮機10に流し圧縮機10の熱を取った後、通常はそのまま外部に放出するが、一部の熱風は外装パネル1と樹脂製ベース3の隙間12に流れ込み樹脂製ベース3を暖めながら循環し、放熱器9設置部と逆側に排気される。   On the other hand, the heat radiating fan 8 for the radiator 9 takes outside air and passes the air through the radiator 9, then flows into the compressor 10 to take heat of the compressor 10, and then normally releases it as it is. The hot air in the part flows into the gap 12 between the exterior panel 1 and the resin base 3 and circulates while warming the resin base 3, and is exhausted to the opposite side of the radiator 9 installation part.

すなわち、樹脂製ベース3における熱伝導にて冷却され周囲の空気の温度との差が大きい部分には結露が発生しやすいが、その結露が発生しやすい部分に、放熱器9と圧縮機10との熱交換で暖められた温風を流して暖められることで結露の発生を抑えることができる。   That is, condensation is likely to occur in a portion that is cooled by heat conduction in the resin base 3 and has a large difference from the temperature of the surrounding air, but in the portion where the condensation is likely to occur, the radiator 9 and the compressor 10 Generation of condensation can be suppressed by flowing warm air that has been warmed by heat exchange.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、農産物保冷庫の天井面に設置される農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットであって、圧縮機10と放熱器9と圧縮機10及び放熱器9に送風する放熱ファン8とを搭載する樹脂製ベース3と、樹脂製ベース3と一体に樹脂成形され冷却器5の結露水を受ける露受皿7と、断熱材からなり冷却器5と冷却ファン6と露受皿7を囲み樹脂製ベース3によって保持される断熱箱(上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4)と、樹脂製ベース3と共に冷蔵ユニットの外郭を構成する外装パネル1とからなり、外装パネル1と断熱箱(下側断熱部4)との間に圧縮機10及び放熱器9で暖められた風で樹脂製ベース3と露受皿7との接続部近傍となる下側断熱部4の外周面を覆う部分を暖めるための風路(隙間12)を設けたものである。   As mentioned above, in this Embodiment, it is the refrigeration unit for agricultural products cold storage installed in the ceiling surface of agricultural products cold storage, Comprising: It blows to the compressor 10, the radiator 9, the compressor 10, and the radiator 9 A resin base 3 on which the heat radiating fan 8 is mounted, a dew tray 7 that is molded integrally with the resin base 3 and receives the condensed water of the cooler 5, a cooler 5, a cooling fan 6, and a dew tray that are made of heat insulating material A heat insulating box (upper heat insulating portion 2 and lower heat insulating portion 4) surrounded by a resin base 3 and an exterior panel 1 that forms an outer shell of the refrigeration unit together with the resin base 3; The outer peripheral surface of the lower heat insulating portion 4 in the vicinity of the connection portion between the resin base 3 and the dew tray 7 with the air heated by the compressor 10 and the radiator 9 between the heat insulating box (lower heat insulating portion 4). An air passage (gap 12) for heating the covered part is provided. A.

上記構成において、樹脂製ベース3は、露受皿7と一体に樹脂成形され、下側断熱部4における上側断熱部2との嵌合部と下側断熱部4の外周面を覆うように構成され上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4で挟み込まれているため、樹脂製ベース3を構成する樹脂の熱伝導の影響で、上側断熱部2と下側断熱部4で構成された断熱箱で断熱された冷却空間(冷却器5を収納し、保冷庫内の空気を冷却器5で冷却するための風路が形成された空間)に面する部分が冷却された(露受皿7が冷却器5により冷却された)時に、樹脂製ベース3と露受皿7との接続部近傍となる下側断熱部4の外周面を覆う部分(外気に触れる部分)は周囲の空気の温度との差が大きいために、結露が発生しやすくなる。   In the above configuration, the resin base 3 is resin-molded integrally with the dew tray 7 and is configured to cover the fitting portion of the lower heat insulating portion 4 with the upper heat insulating portion 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower heat insulating portion 4. Since it is sandwiched between the upper heat insulating portion 2 and the lower heat insulating portion 4, it is insulated by the heat insulating box constituted by the upper heat insulating portion 2 and the lower heat insulating portion 4 due to the heat conduction of the resin constituting the resin base 3. The portion facing the cooled space (the space in which the cooler 5 is housed and the air passage for cooling the air in the cool box 5 is formed) is cooled (the dew pan 7 is the cooler 5). The portion that covers the outer peripheral surface of the lower heat insulating portion 4 that is in the vicinity of the connecting portion between the resin base 3 and the dew tray 7 (the portion that comes into contact with the outside air) has a large difference from the temperature of the surrounding air. Therefore, condensation tends to occur.

しかし、外装パネル1と断熱箱(下側断熱部4)との間に、圧縮機10及び放熱器9で暖められた風で樹脂製ベース3と露受皿7との接続部近傍となる下側断熱部4の外周面を覆う部分を暖めるための風路(隙間12)を設けたので、外装パネル1における断熱箱(
下側断熱部4)と隣接する部分と、外装パネル1と断熱箱(下側断熱部4)との隙間12が温風で暖められて、外装パネル1における樹脂製ベース3が下側断熱部4の外周面を覆っている部分と隣接する部分(断熱箱と隣接する部分)に、結露が生じにくくなる。
However, between the exterior panel 1 and the heat insulating box (lower heat insulating portion 4), the lower side near the connecting portion between the resin base 3 and the dew pan 7 with the air heated by the compressor 10 and the radiator 9 Since the air path (gap 12) for warming the part which covers the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulation part 4 is provided, the heat insulation box (
The portion 12 adjacent to the lower heat insulating portion 4) and the gap 12 between the outer panel 1 and the heat insulating box (lower heat insulating portion 4) are warmed by warm air, and the resin base 3 in the outer panel 1 is the lower heat insulating portion. Condensation is less likely to occur in a portion adjacent to the portion covering the outer peripheral surface of 4 (portion adjacent to the heat insulating box).

また、結露防止のために、断熱箱の壁厚を厚くして樹脂の熱伝達距離を延長することによる材料コスト増大が無く、風路(隙間12)の形成は樹脂製ベース3が樹脂であることから、容易に設計することができ、コストの増加になることは無い。   In addition, in order to prevent condensation, there is no increase in material cost by increasing the heat transfer distance of the resin by increasing the wall thickness of the heat insulating box, and the resin base 3 is made of resin for the formation of the air path (gap 12). Therefore, it can be designed easily and the cost is not increased.

つまり、樹脂製ベース3における断熱箱の外周となる部分に、排気される温風を流すだけなので、断熱材を大きくするなどのコストをかける必要が無く、樹脂製ベース3を使用することから、風路(隙間12)は比較的簡単に構成することができる。   That is, since only the warm air exhausted is passed through the outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating box in the resin base 3, it is not necessary to increase the cost of enlarging the heat insulating material, and the resin base 3 is used. The air passage (gap 12) can be configured relatively easily.

以上のように、本発明にかかる農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットは、結露が発生しやすい樹脂製ベースに対して、容易に結露対策を採ることができるので、農産物の保冷用に限らず保冷庫本体の天面に冷蔵ユニットを設ける構造の他の保冷関連の冷蔵ユニットでも採用することができる。   As described above, the refrigeration unit for agricultural product cold storage according to the present invention can easily take measures against condensation against a resin base where condensation is likely to occur. Other refrigeration-related refrigeration units having a structure in which a refrigeration unit is provided on the top surface can also be employed.

1 外装パネル
2 上側断熱部
3 樹脂製ベース
4 下側断熱部
5 冷却器
7 露受皿
8 放熱ファン
9 放熱器
10 圧縮機
12 隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Exterior panel 2 Upper heat insulation part 3 Resin base 4 Lower heat insulation part 5 Cooler 7 Dew tray 8 Radiation fan 9 Radiator 10 Compressor 12 Crevice

Claims (1)

農産物保冷庫の天井面に設置される農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニットであって、圧縮機と放熱器と前記圧縮機及び前記放熱器に送風する放熱ファンとを搭載する樹脂製のベースと、前記ベースと一体に樹脂成形され冷却器の結露水を受ける露受皿と、断熱材からなり前記冷却器及び前記露受皿を囲み前記ベースによって保持される断熱箱と、前記ベースと共に前記冷蔵ユニットの外郭を構成する外装パネルとからなり、前記外装パネルと前記断熱箱との間に前記圧縮機及び前記放熱器で暖められた風で前記ベースと前記露受皿との接続部近傍を暖めるための風路を設けた農産物保冷庫用冷蔵ユニット。 A refrigeration unit for an agricultural product cooler installed on a ceiling surface of an agricultural product cooler, and a resin base on which a compressor, a radiator, a compressor and a radiator fan for blowing air to the radiator, and the base A dew tray that is molded integrally with resin and receives dew condensation water from the cooler, a heat insulating box that is made of a heat insulating material and surrounds the cooler and the dew pan, and is configured by the base together with the base of the refrigerator unit An air passage is provided between the exterior panel and the heat insulation box to warm the vicinity of the connecting portion between the base and the dew pan with the air heated by the compressor and the radiator. A refrigerated unit for agricultural products.
JP2011077641A 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Refrigeration unit for cold storage of farm product Withdrawn JP2012211729A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113758123A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-07 长虹美菱股份有限公司 External condensation module assembly structure and refrigerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113758123A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-07 长虹美菱股份有限公司 External condensation module assembly structure and refrigerator
CN113758123B (en) * 2021-08-17 2023-02-07 长虹美菱股份有限公司 External condensation module assembly structure and refrigerator

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