JP2012187986A - Attitude control device of car carrier ship - Google Patents

Attitude control device of car carrier ship Download PDF

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JP2012187986A
JP2012187986A JP2011052298A JP2011052298A JP2012187986A JP 2012187986 A JP2012187986 A JP 2012187986A JP 2011052298 A JP2011052298 A JP 2011052298A JP 2011052298 A JP2011052298 A JP 2011052298A JP 2012187986 A JP2012187986 A JP 2012187986A
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tank
starboard
adjustment tank
port
stern
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JP5306394B2 (en
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Masaya Miura
正也 三浦
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Shin Kurushima Dockyard Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attitude control device of a car carrier ship that can efficiently and economically perform an attitude control using freshwater from various freshwater tanks arranged inside the car carrier ship.SOLUTION: In addition to a bow trim adjustment tank 2, an aft central trim adjustment tank 3, an aft starboard trim adjustment tank 4, an aft port trim adjustment tank 5, a starboard heel adjustment tank 6 and a port heel adjustment tank 7, a port fire-extinguishing water tank 12 and a starboard fire-extinguishing water tank 13 are arranged. Freshwater stored in these port fire-extinguishing water tank and starboard fire-extinguishing water tank is transferred into the bow trim adjustment tank, the aft central trim adjustment tank, the aft starboard trim adjustment tank and the aft port trim adjustment tank and/or the starboard heel adjustment tank and the port heel adjustment tank, using a control pump 1, so that trim adjustment and heel adjustment are possible.

Description

本発明は、自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an attitude control device for a car carrier.

従来、自動車運搬船については、輸送貨物の性質上、多層の甲板を持ち、他の船種には見られない、背の高い船型となっており、このため、復原性の確保と貨物やイニシャル状態の前・後・左・右のアンバランスモーメントによる傾斜を解消するために、大量の海水を船内タンクに注水し、重心降下や姿勢制御を行っているのが一般的である。
また、貨物を積載しない状態においては、推進器(プロペラ)を十分に海水中に入れる深さまで船を沈降させるためにも、海水バラストが用いられている。
Conventionally, car carriers have a multi-layer deck due to the nature of transport cargo, and have a tall hull shape that is not seen in other ship types. In order to eliminate the tilt caused by the unbalance moments before, after, left and right of the ship, it is common to pour a large amount of seawater into the ship's tank to lower the center of gravity and control the attitude.
Further, in a state where cargo is not loaded, seawater ballast is also used to sink the ship to a depth at which a propeller (propeller) can be sufficiently placed in seawater.

ところで、昨今では、環境意識の高まりから、前述の海水バラストが地球規模で移動することにより海中の生態系に悪影響を及ぼすことが懸念されている。この悪影響を防止するための国際条約が制定され発効待ちの状態となっている。該国際条約により、今後、建造される船舶には、海水バラスト水を使用する際に、微生物等を無害化(殺菌)するためのバラスト水処理装置を搭載することが義務づけられている。   By the way, in recent years, due to the increase in environmental awareness, there is a concern that the above-mentioned seawater ballast may adversely affect the marine ecosystem by moving on a global scale. An international treaty has been enacted to prevent this adverse effect and is awaiting entry into force. According to the international treaty, a ship to be constructed in the future is required to be equipped with a ballast water treatment device for detoxifying (sterilizing) microorganisms and the like when seawater ballast water is used.

しかし、船舶内にバラスト水処理装置を設置する場合、バラスト水処理装置の配置スペースの確保やバラスト水処理装置へ電力供給に対応する必要があり、限られたスペースの船舶内にバラスト水処理装置の配置スペースを確保することは困難という問題があった。また、主発電機の容量の増加に伴う主発電機関のサイズアップに対するスペースの確保についても考慮する必要があるという問題があった。   However, when installing a ballast water treatment device in a ship, it is necessary to secure a space for arranging the ballast water treatment device and to supply power to the ballast water treatment device. There is a problem that it is difficult to secure the arrangement space. In addition, there is a problem that it is necessary to consider the space for the increase in size of the main power generation engine accompanying the increase in the capacity of the main generator.

また、2010年7月以降に建造される船舶には、腐食性の特性を持つ海水バラスト水を貯留するタンク内の塗装を行う際に、塗装検査員によって塗装性能基準の要件に沿って塗装が行われているかの確認および検査を行う必要があるという強化規則(国際条約(「すべてのタイプの船舶の専用海水バラストタンク及びばら積み貨物船の二重船側部に対する塗装性能基準」(Performance Standard for Protective Coatings for dedicated seawater ballast tanks on all new ships and double-side skin spaces of bulk carriers)))が発効されており、これにより、建造船のコストアップおよび建造工程の延長という問題があった。   In addition, for ships constructed after July 2010, when painting in tanks that store corrosive seawater ballast water, the paint inspector must paint in accordance with the requirements of the paint performance standards. Strengthening regulations that require confirmation and inspection (“Performance Standard for Protective”) (“Performance Standard for Protective”) Coatings for dedicated seawater ballast tanks on all new ships and double-side skin spaces of bulk carriers))) have been in effect, which has led to problems of increased construction ship costs and extended construction processes.

このような諸問題点を解決する手段としては、海水バラストを用いることなく、重心降下や姿勢制御を行うことが考えられる。すなわち、重心に関しては、船の幅を広くすることで復原性能が向上するため、船型的な対応で解決可能である。
また、イニシャルのアンバランスモーメントについても、燃料タンクその他の配置の工夫により、ある程度の更正が可能である。このため、貨物により発生するアンバランスモーメントを調整することが、可能であれば海水バラストを用いることのない自動車運搬船が成立することとなる。
また、次世代の船は、燃料の高騰と二酸化炭素(CO2)排出低減の目的から燃料消費量を抑えた船型が求められている。これを達成するためには、運航状態の排水量を最小にして、抵抗が減じたコンディションでの運航が求められる。つまり、船舶が余分な重量を持たずに船舶の軽量化が求められる。
As a means for solving such various problems, it is conceivable to perform gravity center descent and posture control without using seawater ballast. In other words, the center of gravity can be solved by hull form correspondence because the restoration performance is improved by increasing the width of the ship.
Also, the initial unbalance moment can be corrected to some extent by devising the fuel tank and other arrangements. For this reason, if it is possible to adjust the unbalance moment generated by the cargo, an automobile carrier that does not use seawater ballast is established.
In addition, next-generation ships are required to have a hull form with reduced fuel consumption for the purpose of soaring fuel and reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to operate in a condition with reduced resistance by minimizing the amount of wastewater in operation. That is, it is required to reduce the weight of the ship without the ship having an extra weight.

このような要請から、本願出願人は、既に、自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置について、特開2010-76490号公報に記載のものを提案している。図3(A)(B)(C)は、同公報に図1(A)(B)(C)として開示される自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置の配置概略を示す側面図であり(図3(A))、同A−A断面図(図3(B))、同B−B断面図(図3(C))である。   In view of such a request, the applicant of the present application has already proposed an attitude control device for an automobile carrier described in JP 2010-76490 A. FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are side views showing an outline of the arrangement of the attitude control device for the car carrier disclosed in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C in the publication (FIG. 3A). A)), AA sectional view (FIG. 3B), BB sectional view (FIG. 3C).

図3(A)(B)(C)において、符号101は、船首清水タンク、102は、船尾清水タンク、103は、右舷清水タンク、104は、左舷清水タンク、105は、船底清水タンク、106は、姿勢制御装置、107は、右舷後部空所、108は、左舷後部空所、109は、右舷前部空所、110は、左舷前部空所、111は、右舷前部空所、112は、左舷前部空所、200は、自動車運搬船、205は、プロペラ、206は、燃料タンク、207は、船舶機関室である(同公報に記載の符号のうち、1〜12を101〜112に100〜106を200〜206に替えて付した。)。   3A, 3B, and 3C, reference numeral 101 denotes a bow fresh water tank, 102 denotes a stern fresh water tank, 103 denotes a starboard fresh water tank, 104 denotes a port fresh water tank, 105 denotes a bottom fresh water tank, 106 Is a posture control device, 107 is a starboard rear space, 108 is a port side rear space, 109 is a starboard front space, 110 is a port front space, 111 is a starboard front space, 112 Is a port front void, 200 is a car carrier, 205 is a propeller, 206 is a fuel tank, and 207 is a ship engine room (among the codes described in the publication, 1 to 12 are 101 to 112). To 100-106 instead of 200-206).

当該特開2010-76490号公報に記載の「自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置」は、図3(A)(B)(C)からも明らかなように、「・・船舶の姿勢安定制御、軽荷時にプロペラが没水する喫水の確保および船舶の復原性を保持せしめ、運航効率の良い、環境に優しく、安全な航海をすること」の課題において(同公報明細書段落番号0011参照)、「船舶の一番遠い区画の前後および船舶幅の最大の区画の二重底の左右両舷側に一対の清水タンクを備え、前後の清水タンクおよび左右両舷側のタンク間で清水を移動させ」ることにより(同公報明細書段落番号0011参照)、「バラスト水の投廃棄が必要なくなり、投棄海域の海洋生態系を損なうことがない環境に優しい」等の効果を奏するようにしたものである(同公報明細書段落番号0013〜0014参照)。   As is apparent from FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C, “the attitude control device for an automobile carrier” disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-76490 is “ Securing the draft where the propellers are sometimes submerged and maintaining the ship's stability, making navigation efficient, environmentally friendly and safe (see paragraph number 0011 of the same publication). By having a pair of fresh water tanks on the left and right sides of the double bottom of the farthest section of the ship and on the left and right sides of the largest section of the ship, and moving the fresh water between the front and rear fresh water tanks and the left and right tanks (See paragraph number 0011 of the same gazette specification), “It is no longer necessary to throw and discard ballast water, and it is environmentally friendly without damaging the marine ecosystem in the dumped sea area”. Description paragraph number See 013-0014).

このように、当該特開2010-76490号公報に記載の「自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置」は、船内のバラストタンクとは別途独立に清水タンクを配置して、必要に応じて、それらの清水タンク内の清水を移動させることにより、姿勢制御を行おうとするものであるが、上記のように設置される清水タンクにはタンク数やタンク容量・配置位置等に関しても限界があり、清水を利用する自動車運搬船の姿勢制御は充分とは言い難かった。   As described above, the “position control device for an automobile carrier ship” described in JP 2010-76490 A arranges a fresh water tank separately from the ballast tank in the ship, and if necessary, these fresh water tanks. It is intended to control the attitude by moving the fresh water inside, but the fresh water tanks installed as described above have limitations in terms of the number of tanks, tank capacity, arrangement position, etc., and use fresh water It was difficult to say that the attitude control of the car carrier was sufficient.

特開2010-76490号公報JP 2010-76490 A

そこで、本願発明者らは、この種の自動車運搬船の船内には、上記の姿勢制御に利用する清水の外に、各種の清水タンクが配置されていることに着目し、これらの清水タンクの清水も姿勢制御に用いれば効率的かつ経済的に行うことが可能な自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the inventors of the present application pay attention to the fact that various fresh water tanks are arranged in addition to the fresh water used for the attitude control described above in the ship of this type of car carrier. It is another object of the present invention to provide an attitude control device for an automobile carrier that can be efficiently and economically used for attitude control.

上記目的を達成するために、本願請求項1に係る発明は、制御ポンプにより、船首域に配置される船首トリム調整タンクと、船尾域に配置される船尾中央トリム調整タンク、船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、船尾左舷トリム調整タンクの間及び/又は右舷ヒール調整タンク、左舷ヒール調整タンクの間を清水移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整を可能とする自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクに加えて、左舷消火用水タンク及び右舷消火用水タンクを配置し、これらの左舷消火用水タンク及び右舷消火用水タンクからも、その貯蔵する清水を前記制御ポンプによって、前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク及び/又は前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクに移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整を可能とすることを特徴とする。
又、本願請求項2に係る発明は、前記請求項1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、前記左舷消火用水タンクは、自動車運搬船の左舷前部空所に、前記右舷消火用水タンクは、自動車運搬船の右舷前部空所に設けたことを特徴とする。
さらに、本願請求項3に係る発明は。前記請求項1に記載の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク及び/又は前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクの間を移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整の後に不要となる清水を船外に排出することを特徴とする。
また、本願請求項4に係る発明は。前記請求項1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、前記左舷消火用水タンク及び前記右舷消火用水タンクはバッファタンクを兼用することを特徴とする。
そして、本願請求項5に係る発明は、前記請求項1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、前記自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、自動車運搬船の各甲板に装備されるホールド消火用高膨張式泡消火システム用の発泡消火用清水タンクに貯蔵される清水を前記制御ポンプによって、前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク及び/又は前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクに移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整を可能とすることを特徴とする。
また、本願請求項6に係る発明は、前記請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、前記自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、造水装置及びこの造水装置によって生成される蒸溜水を貯蔵する蒸溜水貯蔵タンクを備え、前記蒸溜水貯蔵タンクに貯蔵された蒸溜水からなる清水を前記左舷消火用水タンク及び前記右舷消火用水タンク又は前記発泡消火用清水タンクに補給することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present application is directed to a bow trim adjustment tank disposed in the bow area, a stern center trim adjustment tank, and a stern starboard trim adjustment tank disposed in the stern area by a control pump. In the attitude control device for a car carrier that enables trim adjustment and heel adjustment by moving clean water between the stern port trim adjustment tank and / or the starboard heel adjustment tank and the port heel adjustment tank, the bow trim adjustment tank, In addition to the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank, the starboard heel adjustment tank, and the port heel adjustment tank, a port fire extinguishing water tank and a starboard fire extinguishing water tank are disposed. From the left side fire fighting water tank and the right side fire fighting water tank Therefore, the trim adjustment / heel is moved to the bow trim adjustment tank, the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank and / or the starboard heel adjustment tank, and the port heel adjustment tank. It can be adjusted.
Further, the invention according to claim 2 of the present application is the attitude control device for a car carrier according to claim 1, wherein the port fire-fighting water tank is located in the port front space of the car carrier, and the starboard fire-fighting water tank is It is provided in the space on the starboard side of the carrier ship.
Further, the invention according to claim 3 of the present application. The attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to claim 1, wherein the bow trim adjustment tank, the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank and / or the starboard heel adjustment tank, It is characterized in that it is moved between the port heel adjustment tanks to discharge unnecessary fresh water after trim adjustment and heel adjustment to the outside of the ship.
The invention according to claim 4 of the present application. The attitude control device for a car carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that the port fire-extinguishing water tank and the starboard fire-extinguishing water tank also serve as a buffer tank.
The invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is the attitude control device for a car carrier according to claim 1, wherein the attitude control device for the car carrier is a high-expansion foam for holding fire extinguishing equipped on each deck of the car carrier. The fresh water stored in the foam fire extinguishing fresh water tank for the fire extinguishing system is controlled by the control pump by the bow trim adjustment tank, the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank and / or the It is possible to perform trim adjustment and heel adjustment by moving the starboard heel adjustment tank and the starboard heel adjustment tank.
The invention according to claim 6 of the present application is the attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the attitude control device for the automobile carrier is composed of a fresh water generator and the fresh water generator. A distilled water storage tank for storing the produced distilled water is provided, and fresh water composed of the distilled water stored in the distilled water storage tank is replenished to the port fire extinguishing water tank and the starboard fire extinguishing water tank or the foaming fire extinguishing fresh water tank. It is characterized by doing.

本願発明は、上述のとおり構成されているので、次の効果を奏する。
(1)完全に海水から分離したシステムであり、海水の出し入れが行われないので、前述の海水バラストの処理装置や塗装強化規則が適用外となるという効果を有する。
(2)海水バラストの処理装置や塗装強化規則が適用外となるため、建造船のコストアップおよび建造工程の延長という問題が解決するという効果を有する。
(3)さらに、自動車運搬船に装備のホールド消火用高膨張式泡消火システム用の清水をバッファ水として用いることにより、余分な重量を本船に蓄える必要がなくなるという効果を有する。
Since this invention is comprised as mentioned above, there exists the following effect.
(1) Since the system is completely separated from seawater, and seawater is not taken in and out, the seawater ballast treatment device and the coating strengthening rules are not applicable.
(2) Since the seawater ballast treatment device and the paint strengthening rules are not applicable, it has the effect of solving the problems of increased cost of construction ships and extension of construction processes.
(3) Further, by using the clear water for the high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system for holding fire extinguishing equipped on the car carrier as buffer water, there is an effect that it is not necessary to store extra weight in the ship.

図1(A)は、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置のタンク配置概略を示す側面図であり、図1(B)は、同A−A断面図、図1(C)は、同B−B断面図、FIG. 1A is a side view schematically showing a tank arrangement of the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the first embodiment, FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along the line AA, and FIG. BB sectional view, 図2は、本実施例2、3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置の清水の移動概略を示す図、FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of the movement of fresh water in the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the second and third embodiments. 図3(A)(B)(C)は、特開2010-76490号公報に図1(A)(B)(C)として開示される従来の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置の配置概略を示す側面図(図3(A))、同A−A断面図(図3(B))、同B−B断面図(図3(C))である。FIGS. 3A, 3B and 3C are side views schematically showing the arrangement of a conventional attitude control device for an automobile carrier disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-76490 as FIGS. 1A, 1B and 1C. They are a figure (FIG. 3 (A)), AA sectional drawing (FIG. 3 (B)), BB sectional drawing (FIG. 3 (C)).

本発明に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置を実施するための最良の形態の一実施例を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   An embodiment of the best mode for carrying out the attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置を実施するための形態の一実施例である実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置の概略を示す図であり、前記特開2010-76490号公報に記載のものに相当する。したがって、図1(A)は、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置のタンク配置概略を示す側面図であり、図1(B)は、同A−A断面図、図1(C)は、同B−B断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to Example 1, which is an embodiment for implementing an attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to the present invention. This corresponds to that described in Japanese Patent No. 76490. Accordingly, FIG. 1A is a side view showing a schematic tank arrangement of the attitude control device of the car carrier according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. ) Is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.

図1において、1は、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置に用いる制御ポンプ、2は、船首トリム調整タンク、3は、船尾中央トリム調整タンク、4は、船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、5は、船尾左舷トリム調整タンク、6は、右舷ヒール調整タンク、7は、左舷ヒール調整タンク、8は、造水装置、9は、ポンプ、10は、蒸溜水貯蔵タンク、12は、左舷消火用水タンク、13は、右舷消火用水タンク、14は、発泡消火用清水タンク、15は、機関室である。   In FIG. 1, 1 is a control pump used in the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the first embodiment, 2 is a bow trim adjustment tank, 3 is a stern center trim adjustment tank, 4 is a stern starboard trim adjustment tank, 5 is a stern port trim adjustment tank, 6 is a starboard heel adjustment tank, 7 is a port heel adjustment tank, 8 is a fresh water generator, 9 is a pump, 10 is a distilled water storage tank, and 12 is a fire extinguisher on the port side. A water tank, 13 is a starboard fire fighting water tank, 14 is a foam fire-fighting fresh water tank, and 15 is an engine room.

すなわち、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、図3(A)(B)(C)に示される前記特開2010-76490号公報に記載の各タンクについて、バラストタンクを廃止し、独立に前記船首清水タンク101を前記船首トリム調整タンク2と、前記船尾清水タンク102を3つのタンクに分け、それぞれ船尾中央トリム調整タンク3、船尾右舷トリム調整タンク4、船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5とし、さらに、前記右舷清水タンク103を右舷ヒール調整タンク6、前記左舷清水タンク104を左舷ヒール調整タンク7としたものである(前記右舷後部空所107、前記左舷後部空所108、右舷前部空所109、左舷前部空所110は、そのまま空所部として使用している。)。   That is, in the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the first embodiment, the ballast tank is abolished for each of the tanks described in JP 2010-76490 A shown in FIGS. 3 (A), 3 (B), and 3 (C). Independently, the bow fresh water tank 101 is divided into the bow trim adjustment tank 2 and the stern fresh water tank 102 into three tanks, the stern center trim adjustment tank 3, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 4, and the stern port trim adjustment tank, respectively. 5, and the starboard fresh water tank 103 is the starboard heel adjustment tank 6, and the portside fresh water tank 104 is the portside heel adjustment tank 7 (the starboard rear space 107, the porthole rear space 108, the starboard front The part space 109 and the port front space 110 are used as the space part as they are.)

このようなタンク配置構成において、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、前記制御ポンプ1により、前記船首トリム調整タンク2、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク3、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク4、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク6、前記左舷ヒール調整タンク7の各タンク間を清水移動させてトリム調整、ヒール調整を可能としている。   In such a tank arrangement configuration, the attitude control device of the car carrier according to the first embodiment is configured such that the bow trim adjustment tank 2, the stern center trim adjustment tank 3, and the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 4 are driven by the control pump 1. The stern port trim adjustment tank 5, the starboard heel adjustment tank 6, and the port heel adjustment tank 7 are moved between the tanks with fresh water to enable trim adjustment and heel adjustment.

そして、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、このようなタンク配置構成に加え、図1(C)に示されるように、前記左舷前部空所112を前記左舷消火用水タンク12、前記右舷前部空所111を前記右舷消火用水タンク13とした消火用水タンク12、13を配置して船内消火に備えており、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、これらの各左舷消火用水タンク12、右舷消火用水タンク13からも、その貯蔵する清水を前記制御ポンプ1を介して、前記船首トリム調整タンク2、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク3、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク4、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク6、前記左舷ヒール調整タンク7の間を移動させ、前述同様、トリム調整、ヒール調整を可能とする。   In addition to such a tank arrangement configuration, the attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (C), places the port front space 112 in the port fire-extinguishing water tank 12. The starboard front space 111 is used as the starboard fire water tank 13 for fire fighting water tanks 12 and 13 to prepare for inboard fire fighting. The fresh water stored from each port fire extinguishing water tank 12 and starboard fire extinguishing water tank 13 is also supplied through the control pump 1 to the bow trim adjustment tank 2, the stern center trim adjustment tank 3, and the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 4. By moving between the stern port trim adjustment tank 5, the starboard heel adjustment tank 6 and the port heel adjustment tank 7, trim adjustment and heel adjustment can be performed as described above. That.

例えば、全長200メートル程度、約12層甲板からなる自動車運搬船を想定し、標準車満載状態で、清水を前記船首トリム調整タンク2から前記船尾トリム調整タンク3、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5へ約500tの清水を移動するとすれば、バラストタンクを廃止するにも拘わらず、約0.5°のトリム調整が可能となる。   For example, assuming an automobile carrier ship with a total length of about 200 meters and an approximately 12-layer deck, in the standard vehicle full state, fresh water is supplied from the bow trim adjustment tank 2 to the stern trim adjustment tank 3, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern If about 500 t of fresh water is moved to the port side trim adjustment tank 5, trim adjustment of about 0.5 ° is possible despite the abolition of the ballast tank.

すなわち、効率的かつ経済的に船を運航させるため、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置に使用する清水は、標準車満載状態で姿勢制御に必要な最小量を常に船舶内に保有しておき、前後傾斜(トリム)や左右傾斜(ヒール)の調整用に設けられた上記船内各タンク間を移水させ、姿勢制御を行うものである。つまり、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、船内に常時貯留している清水を船内移動することでカウンターモーメントを発生させ、アンバランスモーメントを解消することにより行うものである。   In other words, in order to operate the ship efficiently and economically, the fresh water used in the attitude control device of the car carrier according to the first embodiment always has the minimum amount necessary for attitude control in the full state of the standard vehicle in the ship. In addition, the posture is controlled by transferring water between the above-mentioned tanks provided for adjusting the forward / backward inclination (trim) and the left / right inclination (heel). In other words, the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the first embodiment performs the counter moment by moving the fresh water that is constantly stored in the ship to eliminate the unbalanced moment.

さらに、重車両積載または特殊な積載ケースで通常よりも大きなアンバランスモーメントが発生する場合には、バッファ水として駐留する消火用の清水等を保水することにより、このような特殊なアンバランスモーメントに必要なトリム調整、ヒール調整を行うこととする。そして、重車両積載または特殊な積載ケースが終了した場合には、保水した清水を船外へ排出し、最小の運航排水量とするものである。   In addition, if an unbalanced moment that is larger than usual occurs in heavy vehicle loading or special loading cases, such special unbalanced moment can be achieved by retaining fresh water for fire extinguishing that is parked as buffer water. Necessary trim adjustment and heel adjustment will be performed. Then, when the heavy vehicle loading or the special loading case is finished, the fresh water retained is discharged out of the ship, and the minimum operation drainage amount is obtained.

なお、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、従来の前記右舷前部空所111及び前記左舷前部空所112に前記左舷消火用水タンク12及び右舷消火用水タンク13を配置するようにしたが、これは、消火用水タンクとして独立のタンクとすることに限るものではなく、例えば、他の用途に用いるバッファタンク等であっても良く、また、図3(C)に示されるように、従来の前記左舷前部空所112及び前記右舷前部空所111を左右の消火用水タンク12、13とすることに限るものではなく、他の空所、例えば、前記右舷後部空所107、前記左舷後部空所108、前記右舷前部空所109、前記左舷前部空所110の各タンクのうち、左右の舷側に配置される各対応するタンクを使用するようにしても良いものである。   In the vehicle carrier attitude control device according to the first embodiment, the port side fire extinguishing water tank 12 and the starboard side fire extinguishing water tank 13 are disposed in the conventional starboard front space 111 and port front space 112, respectively. However, this is not limited to an independent tank as a fire-extinguishing water tank, and may be, for example, a buffer tank used for other purposes, as shown in FIG. Thus, the conventional port front space 112 and starboard front space 111 are not limited to the left and right fire-fighting water tanks 12 and 13, but other space, for example, the starboard rear space 107, among the tanks of the port side rear space 108, the starboard front space 109, and the port side front space 110, the corresponding tanks arranged on the left and right sides may be used. A.

上述してきた本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、消火用水タンク12、13に貯留する清水を使用してトリム調整、ヒール調整を行う姿勢制御装置について説明してきたが、当該実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、消火用水タンク12、13に貯留する清水をトリム調整、ヒール調整に使用した後は、消火用タンク12、13に還流させることなく船外に排水するようにしている。これは、船の運航を効率的かつ経済的に行うため、船内に常に保有する姿勢制御装置用の清水は、標準車満載状態で姿勢制御に必要な最小量とするという理由からである。   In the above-described attitude control device for a car carrier according to the first embodiment, the attitude control device that performs trim adjustment and heel adjustment using fresh water stored in the fire-extinguishing water tanks 12 and 13 has been described. In the attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to Example 1, after using fresh water stored in the fire-extinguishing water tanks 12 and 13 for trim adjustment and heel adjustment, the water is discharged outside the ship without being returned to the fire-extinguishing tanks 12 and 13. Like to do. This is because, in order to efficiently and economically operate the ship, the amount of fresh water for the attitude control device that is always held in the ship is set to the minimum amount necessary for attitude control when the standard vehicle is fully loaded.

しかしながら、船外排水を行うと、こんどは消火の場合に必要とする消火用水が不足することとなる、このため、本実施例2に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、図1(C)に示されるように、前記機関室15の近傍に、前記造水装置8及び蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10を備え、造水された清水を前記ポンプ9を介して前記蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10に貯蔵する。そして、トリム調整、ヒール調整のために各タンクに移動の際に、不要となる清水は、各タンクに還元するのではなく、図示外排水口から船外に排出するようにしている。したがって、消火用清水が航海の途中で不足する事態は回避され、船外に排水したとしても、清水であるので港湾内外の環境に汚染を起こすことはない。   However, when draining outboard, the fire extinguishing water required in the case of fire extinguishing will be insufficient. For this reason, in the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the second embodiment, FIG. As shown in the figure, the fresh water generator 8 and the distilled water storage tank 10 are provided in the vicinity of the engine room 15, and the fresh water thus prepared is stored in the distilled water storage tank 10 via the pump 9. When moving to each tank for trim adjustment and heel adjustment, unnecessary fresh water is not returned to each tank, but is discharged out of the ship from a drain outlet not shown. Therefore, the situation where fire-fighting fresh water is insufficient during the voyage is avoided, and even if it is drained out of the ship, it does not cause pollution to the environment inside and outside the harbor because it is fresh water.

なお、本実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の精製制御装置に使用される前記造水装置は、例えば、真空蒸発室内に導いた海水を加熱器で加熱し、沸騰蒸発した蒸気を海水を用いて冷却する多管式の凝縮器で凝縮して淡水を製造する真空蒸発式造水装置であっても良く、造水能力としては、25t/dayの造水能力程度のもので充分である。この程度の造水装置8を用い、約300m3程度の容量の前記蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10を前記機関室15近傍に配置し、この造水装置8にて作られ、前記蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10に貯留される蒸留水を前記左舷消火用水タンク12及び右舷消火用水タンク13へ補給することにより、清水の船外排水の後の万が一の消火に備えることができる。 In addition, the said fresh water generator used for the refinement | purification control apparatus of the motor vehicle carrier which concerns on the present Example 1 heats the seawater led into the vacuum evaporation chamber with a heater, for example, and cools the boiled and evaporated steam using seawater It may be a vacuum evaporation type fresh water generator that produces fresh water by condensing with a multi-tube condenser, and a fresh water generation capacity of about 25 t / day is sufficient. The distilled water storage tank 10 having a capacity of about 300 m 3 is disposed in the vicinity of the engine room 15 using the fresh water generator 8 of this level, and is produced by the fresh water generator 8 and is added to the distilled water storage tank 10. By replenishing the stored distilled water to the port fire extinguishing water tank 12 and starboard fire extinguishing water tank 13, it is possible to prepare for an emergency fire extinguishing after outboard drainage of clean water.

次に、本実施例3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置について説明する。上述してきたように、実施例1に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置や実施例2に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、清水消火に使用する前記左舷消火用水タンク12及び前記右舷消火用水タンク13から、その貯蔵する清水を前記制御ポンプ1を介して、前記船首トリム調整タンク2、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク3、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク4、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク6、前記左舷ヒール調整タンク7の間を移動させ、前述同様、トリム調整、ヒール調整を可能としたが、この場合に使用される消火用水タンク12、13は、清水消火用に貯留する消火用水タンクに貯留される清水に限られるものではなく、例えば、この種の自動車運搬船の各甲板に標準的に装備されるホールド消火用高膨張式泡消火システム用の清水タンクからの清水を用いるようにしても良いものである。   Next, an attitude control device for a car carrier according to the third embodiment will be described. As described above, in the attitude control device for the car carrier according to the first embodiment and the attitude control device for the car carrier according to the second embodiment, the port fire extinguishing water tank 12 and the starboard extinguishing water tank 13 used for clear water fire extinguishing. From the control pump 1, the stored fresh water is supplied to the bow trim adjustment tank 2, the stern center trim adjustment tank 3, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 4, the stern port trim adjustment tank 5, and the starboard heel adjustment. The tank 6 and the port heel adjustment tank 7 are moved to enable trim adjustment and heel adjustment as described above. However, the fire-extinguishing water tanks 12 and 13 used in this case are extinguisher stored for fresh water extinguishing. It is not limited to fresh water stored in water tanks. For example, the hold that is normally equipped on each deck of this type of car carrier Those may be used as the fresh water from the fresh water tank for the high-expansion foam fire-extinguishing system for the fire.

すなわち、この種の自動車運搬船においては、各甲板にホールド消火用高膨張式泡消火システムが装備され、この高膨張式泡消火システムは、例えば、高発泡する消火液が予め貯蔵され、火災時には当該消火液を予め貯留された清水を得て、これと前記消火液とを混合させ、この混合液を火災の発生している消火対象箇所に送り込み、この送り込まれてきた混合液を消火対象箇所で送風により発泡させ、消火対象箇所に供給するというものである。この高膨張式泡消火システムにおいても、図1(C)に示すように、前記機関室15の下側位置に配置される前記発泡消火用清水タンク14には、上述するように清水が貯留されており、本実施例3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、当該高膨張式泡消火システムの前記発泡消火用清水タンク14に貯留される清水を前記制御ポンプ1を介して、前記船首トリム調整タンク2、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク3、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク4、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク6、前記左舷ヒール調整タンク7の間を移動させ、前述同様、トリム調整、ヒール調整を可能とするものである。   That is, in this type of car carrier, each deck is equipped with a high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system for hold fire extinguishing. This high-expansion foam extinguishing system stores, for example, a highly foaming fire extinguishing liquid in advance, Obtain fresh water with fire extinguishing liquid stored in advance, mix this with the fire extinguishing liquid, send this mixed liquid to the fire extinguishing target location, and send this mixed liquid at the fire extinguishing target location. It is foamed by blowing air and is supplied to a fire extinguishing target location. Also in this high expansion type foam fire extinguishing system, as shown in FIG. 1C, fresh water is stored in the foam fire-extinguishing fresh water tank 14 disposed at the lower position of the engine room 15 as described above. In the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the third embodiment, the bow trim is supplied via the control pump 1 to the bow trimmed fresh water stored in the foam extinguishing fresh water tank 14 of the high expansion foam fire extinguishing system. Move between the adjustment tank 2, the stern center trim adjustment tank 3, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 4, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 5, the starboard heel adjustment tank 6, and the port heel adjustment tank 7, Trim adjustment and heel adjustment are possible.

本実施例3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、前述の清水消火のための消火用水タンク12、13からの清水補給と合わせて、あるいは、前述の清水消火のための消火用水タンク12、13からの清水補給とは別途独立に装備されても良く、また、トリム調整、ヒール調整に使用後に船外排水することも上記実施例1、2に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置と同様である。   The attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to the third embodiment is combined with fresh water supply from the fire-extinguishing water tanks 12 and 13 for fresh water fire extinguishing, or the fire fighting water tanks 12 and 13 for fresh water fire extinguishing described above. It may be equipped separately from fresh water replenishment, and draining outboard after use for trim adjustment and heel adjustment is the same as in the attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to the first and second embodiments.

ただ、当該高膨張式泡消火システムは、清水に限らず、海水を用いて消火用発泡を生成することができるので、万が一、上述したように、前記発泡消火用清水タンク14からの清水を自動車運搬船のトリム調整、ヒール調整に使用して、消火用水タンクが空になった場合であっても、火災が起きた際には、本実施例3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においては、当該高膨張式泡消火システムは清水に限らず、海水を用いて発泡を得ることができるので、火災に対する防護に支障をきたすことはなく、清水使用の消火と合わせて、または、高膨張式泡消火システムを単独に使用する本実施例3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は優位である。   However, the high expansion foam fire extinguishing system is not limited to fresh water, and can produce foam for fire extinguishing using seawater. Therefore, as described above, the fresh water from the foaming fire extinguishing fresh water tank 14 is used as an automobile. Even when the fire fighting water tank is emptied using the trim adjustment and heel adjustment of the carrier ship, in the event of a fire, the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the third embodiment The high expansion foam fire extinguishing system is not limited to fresh water, and it is possible to obtain foam using seawater, so there will be no hindrance to fire protection. Combined with fire extinguishing with fresh water or high expansion foam fire extinguishing system The attitude control device for a car carrier according to the third embodiment that uses the system alone is advantageous.

なお、本実施例3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置においても、自動車運搬船のトリム調整、ヒール調整の後は、使用した清水は船外排水されるので、上記実施例2に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置と同様に、前記造水装置8及び蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10を備え、当該造水装置8にて作られた蒸留水を前記発泡消火用清水タンク14に補給することにより、同システムにおける消火用の清水を復旧することが可能である。   In the attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to the third embodiment, since the used fresh water is drained outboard after trim adjustment and heel adjustment of the automobile carrier, the attitude of the automobile carrier according to the second embodiment is adjusted. Similarly to the control device, the water freshening device 8 and the distilled water storage tank 10 are provided, and the fire extinguishing in the system is performed by supplying distilled water produced by the water freshening device 8 to the fresh water tank 14 for foam fire extinguishing. Can be restored.

図2は、本実施例2、3に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置の清水の移動概略を示す図であり、図2において、符号9は、前記造水装置8で生成された蒸溜水を前記蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10に送り込むポンプであり、また、11は、当該蒸溜水貯蔵タンク10からの蒸溜水である清水を前記左舷消火用水タンク12及び前記右舷消火用水タンク13に送り込むポンプである。なお、その余の符号は、先の図1(C)に示す部材と同一の部材は同一の符号で示した。   FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of the movement of fresh water in the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the second and third embodiments. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 9 denotes the distilled water generated by the fresh water generator 8. A pump 11 feeds the distilled water storage tank 10, and a pump 11 feeds fresh water, which is distilled water from the distilled water storage tank 10, to the port fire extinguishing water tank 12 and the starboard extinguishing water tank 13. In addition, the other code | symbol showed the same member as the member shown to previous FIG.1 (C) with the same code | symbol.

図2から明らかなように、従来の清水を使用した前記船首トリム調整タンク2、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク3、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク4、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク5、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク6、前記左舷ヒール調整タンク7の各タンク間の清水移動によるトリム調整、ヒール調整のための双方向移水は、波線で示し、本実施例2に係る自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置における、造水装置8において、蒸溜水を生成し、これにより各左舷消火用水タンク12及び右舷消火用水タンク13への補給の一方向移水は実線で示す。   As apparent from FIG. 2, the bow trim adjustment tank 2, the stern center trim adjustment tank 3, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 4, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank 5, and the starboard heel adjustment tank using conventional fresh water. 6. Trim adjustment by clear water movement between the tanks of the port heel adjustment tank 7 and bidirectional water transfer for heel adjustment are indicated by wavy lines, and the fresh water is generated in the attitude control device for a car carrier according to the second embodiment. In the apparatus 8, distilled water is generated, whereby the one-way water transfer to each port fire extinguishing water tank 12 and starboard fire extinguishing water tank 13 is indicated by a solid line.

本発明は、自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置に利用する。   The present invention is used for an attitude control device of a car carrier.

1 制御ポンプ
2 船首トリム調整タンク
3 船尾中央トリム調整タンク
4 船尾右舷トリム調整タンク
5 船尾左舷トリム調整タンク
6 右舷ヒール調整タンク
7 左舷ヒール調整タンク
8 造水装置
9 ポンプ
10 蒸溜水貯蔵タンク
12 左舷消火用水タンク
13 右舷消火用水タンク
14 発泡消火用清水タンク
15 機関室
101 船首清水タンク
102 船尾清水タンク
103 右舷清水タンク
104 左舷清水タンク
107 右舷後部空所
108 左舷後部空所
109 右舷前部空所
110 左舷前部空所
111 右舷前部空所
112 左舷前部空所
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Control pump 2 Bow trim adjustment tank 3 Stern center trim adjustment tank 4 Stern starboard trim adjustment tank 5 Stern port side trim adjustment tank 6 Starboard heel adjustment tank 7 Port side heel adjustment tank 8 Fresh water generator 9 Pump 10 Distilled water storage tank 12 Left side fire extinguishing Water tank 13 Starboard fire fighting water tank 14 Foam fire fighting fresh water tank 15 Engine room 101 Bow fresh water tank 102 Aft fresh water tank 103 Starboard fresh water tank 104 Starboard fresh water tank 107 Starboard rear space 108 Port side rear space 109 Starboard front space 110 Port side Front space 111 Starboard front space 112 Port front space

Claims (6)

制御ポンプにより、船首域に配置される船首トリム調整タンクと、船尾域に配置される船尾中央トリム調整タンク、船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、船尾左舷トリム調整タンクの間及び/又は右舷ヒール調整タンク、左舷ヒール調整タンクの間を清水移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整を可能とする自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置において、
前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク、前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクに加えて、左舷消火用水タンク及び右舷消火用水タンクを配置し、これらの左舷消火用水タンク及び右舷消火用水タンクからも、その貯蔵する清水を前記制御ポンプによって、前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク及び/又は前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクに移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整を可能とすることを特徴とする自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置。
By control pump, bow trim adjustment tank located in the bow area, stern center trim adjustment tank located in the stern area, stern starboard trim adjustment tank, stern starboard trim adjustment tank and / or starboard heel adjustment tank, port In the attitude control device of a car carrier that enables trim adjustment and heel adjustment by moving fresh water between heel adjustment tanks,
In addition to the bow trim adjustment tank, the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank, the starboard heel adjustment tank, the port heel adjustment tank, a port fire extinguishing water tank and a starboard fire extinguishing water A tank is disposed, and the fresh water stored from these port fire extinguishing water tank and starboard fire extinguishing water tank is also controlled by the control pump by the bow trim adjustment tank, the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, A stern port trim adjustment tank and / or a starboard heel adjustment tank and a port heel adjustment tank are moved to enable trim adjustment and heel adjustment.
前記左舷消火用水タンクは、自動車運搬船の左舷前部空所に、前記右舷消火用水タンクは、自動車運搬船の右舷前部空所に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置。   The attitude of the car carrier according to claim 1, wherein the port fire extinguishing water tank is provided in a port front vacant space of the car carrier, and the starboard fire water tank is provided in a starboard front vacant space of the car carrier. Control device. 前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク及び/又は前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクの間を移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整の後に不要となる清水を船外に排出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置。   Trim adjustment / heel by moving between the bow trim adjustment tank, the stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank and / or the starboard heel adjustment tank, and the port heel adjustment tank 2. The attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to claim 1, wherein fresh water which becomes unnecessary after adjustment is discharged out of the ship. 前記左舷消火用水タンク及び前記右舷消火用水タンクはバッファタンクを兼用することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置。   2. The attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to claim 1, wherein the left side fire-extinguishing water tank and the right side fire-extinguishing water tank also serve as a buffer tank. 3. 前記自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、自動車運搬船の各甲板に装備されるホールド消火用高膨張式泡消火システム用の発泡消火用清水タンクに貯蔵される清水を前記制御ポンプによって、前記船首トリム調整タンク、前記船尾中央トリム調整タンク、前記船尾右舷トリム調整タンク、前記船尾左舷トリム調整タンク及び/又は前記右舷ヒール調整タンク、前記左舷ヒール調整タンクに移動させてトリム調整・ヒール調整を可能とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置。   The attitude control device of the car carrier includes the bow trim adjusting tank that supplies fresh water stored in a foam extinguishing fresh water tank for a hold fire extinguishing high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system equipped on each deck of the car carrier. The stern center trim adjustment tank, the stern starboard trim adjustment tank, the stern port trim adjustment tank and / or the starboard heel adjustment tank, and the port heel adjustment tank are moved to enable trim adjustment and heel adjustment. The attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to claim 1. 前記自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置は、造水装置及びこの造水装置によって生成される蒸溜水を貯蔵する蒸溜水貯蔵タンクを備え、前記蒸溜水貯蔵タンクに貯蔵された蒸溜水からなる清水を前記左舷消火用水タンク及び前記右舷消火用水タンク又は前記発泡消火用清水タンクに補給することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載の自動車運搬船の姿勢制御装置。
The attitude control device of the car carrier includes a fresh water generator and a distilled water storage tank for storing the distilled water generated by the fresh water generator, and the fresh water comprising the distilled water stored in the distilled water storage tank is ported. The attitude control device for an automobile carrier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fire fighting water tank and the starboard fire fighting water tank or the foam fire fighting fresh water tank are replenished.
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