JP2012186005A - Battery and battery manufacturing method - Google Patents

Battery and battery manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2012186005A
JP2012186005A JP2011048086A JP2011048086A JP2012186005A JP 2012186005 A JP2012186005 A JP 2012186005A JP 2011048086 A JP2011048086 A JP 2011048086A JP 2011048086 A JP2011048086 A JP 2011048086A JP 2012186005 A JP2012186005 A JP 2012186005A
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opening
peripheral edge
sealing lid
battery case
battery
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Takahiro Watanabe
隆洋 渡邉
Hiroaki Imanishi
裕明 今西
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Toyota Motor Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery capable of preventing a foreign matter from being mixed in a battery case without increasing a number of components while insulating an electrode body and a battery case body, and a method for manufacturing such a battery.SOLUTION: A battery 1 comprises an electrode body 40; a battery case 10 enclosing the electrode body 40 and having a rectangular cylindrical battery case body 12 with a bottom, and a sealing lid 16 sealing a rectangular opening HM of the battery case body; and an insulation sheet member 20 interposed between the electrode body and the battery case body. An opposed spacing S is formed on the battery case between an opening 13 of the battery case body and a peripheral edge 17 of the sealing lid, and the battery case has a welding part 11 formed by welding the opening and the peripheral edge. The opening includes an inner opening 13X faced to an inner spacing part SX of the opposed spacing, and the peripheral edge includes an inner peripheral edge 17X opposed to the inner opening 13X. The inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are pressure-welded via a sheet extension part 21 of the insulation sheet member at one part of the sealing lid in its peripheral direction.

Description

本発明は、電極体と、金属からなる矩形箱状で、電池ケース本体及び封口蓋を有する電池ケースと、絶縁樹脂シートからなり、電極体と電池ケース本体との間に介在する絶縁シート部材とを備え、電池ケースが電池ケース本体と封口蓋との間を気密に溶接してなる溶接部を有する電池、及び、この電池の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electrode body, a rectangular box made of metal, a battery case having a battery case body and a sealing lid, an insulating resin sheet, and an insulating sheet member interposed between the electrode body and the battery case body. The battery case has a welded portion in which the battery case is hermetically welded between the battery case body and the sealing lid, and a method for manufacturing the battery.

近年、ハイブリッド自動車、電気自動車などの車両や、ノート型パソコン、ビデオカムコーダなどのポータブル電子機器の駆動用電源に、充放電可能な電池が利用されている。
このような電池として、金属からなる矩形箱状の電池ケースを備える角型の電池が知られている。この角型の電池では、その電池ケースの内部に収容する電極体と電池ケース本体との絶縁を図るため、電極体と電池ケース本体との間に、絶縁樹脂シートからなる絶縁シート部材を介在させた電池も知られている。
一方、特許文献1には、ろう材を用いて容器本体(電池ケース本体)と蓋材(封口蓋)とを接合するにあたり、蓋材のうち容器本体内に嵌合させる部分に樹脂製のインナーシールを貼付したアルミニウム製電池ケースの接合方法が開示されている。この技術によれば、インナーシールが、容器本体と蓋材との間に介在するので、異物(ろう材等)が電極体を収容する電池ケースの内部に入り込むのを防止することができる。
In recent years, a chargeable / dischargeable battery has been used as a driving power source for vehicles such as hybrid vehicles and electric vehicles, and portable electronic devices such as notebook computers and video camcorders.
As such a battery, a rectangular battery having a rectangular box-shaped battery case made of metal is known. In this rectangular battery, an insulating sheet member made of an insulating resin sheet is interposed between the electrode body and the battery case body in order to insulate the electrode body housed in the battery case from the battery case body. Batteries are also known.
On the other hand, in Patent Document 1, when joining a container main body (battery case main body) and a lid material (sealing lid) using a brazing material, a resin inner is formed on a portion of the lid material to be fitted into the container main body. A method of joining an aluminum battery case with a sticker is disclosed. According to this technique, since the inner seal is interposed between the container main body and the lid member, it is possible to prevent foreign matter (such as a brazing material) from entering the inside of the battery case that houses the electrode body.

特開平11−67161号公報JP-A-11-67161

しかしながら、この特許文献1の技術では、蓋材(封口蓋)に貼付するインナーシールを、封口蓋とは別に用意する必要があり、その分、部品点数が増えてしまう。   However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, it is necessary to prepare an inner seal to be attached to the lid member (sealing lid) separately from the sealing lid, and the number of parts increases accordingly.

本発明は、かかる問題を鑑みてなされたものであって、電極体と電池ケース本体との間の絶縁をしつつ、部品点数を増やさずに電池ケース内への異物の混入を防止した電池、及び、このような電池の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and while preventing insulation between the electrode body and the battery case main body, the mixture of foreign matters into the battery case without increasing the number of parts, And it aims at providing the manufacturing method of such a battery.

本発明の一態様は、電極体と、上記電極体を内部に収容してなる矩形箱状の電池ケースであって、金属からなり上記電極体を収容可能な矩形有底筒状の電池ケース本体、及び、金属からなり上記電池ケース本体の矩形状の開口を封口する矩形板状の封口蓋、を有する電池ケースと、絶縁樹脂シートからなり、上記電極体と上記電池ケース本体との間に介在して両者を絶縁する絶縁シート部材と、を備え、上記電池ケースは、上記電池ケース本体の上記開口をなす開口部と上記封口蓋の周縁部との間に、両者が対向する対向間隙を形成してなり、かつ、上記開口部と上記周縁部とを、外部から上記周縁部の一周にわたり気密に溶接してなる溶接部を有する電池であって、上記電池ケース本体の上記開口部は、上記対向間隙のうち、上記溶接部よりも上記電池ケースの内側に位置する内側間隙部に面する内側開口部を含み、上記封口蓋の上記周縁部は、上記対向間隙の上記内側間隙部に面し、上記内側開口部と対向する内側周縁部を含み、上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とは、上記封口蓋の周方向の少なくとも一部において、上記絶縁シート部材の一部が上記封口蓋側に延びてなるシート延在部を介して圧接してなる電池である。   One aspect of the present invention is a rectangular box-shaped battery case in which an electrode body and the electrode body are housed, and a rectangular bottomed cylindrical battery case body made of metal and capable of housing the electrode body And a battery case made of metal and having a rectangular plate-like sealing lid for sealing the rectangular opening of the battery case body, and an insulating resin sheet, interposed between the electrode body and the battery case body And an insulating sheet member that insulates the battery case, and the battery case forms an opposing gap between the opening part of the battery case body and the peripheral part of the sealing lid. And a battery having a welded portion formed by hermetically welding the opening and the peripheral edge from the outside over the entire circumference of the peripheral edge, wherein the opening of the battery case body is Of the facing gap, the above weld Also includes an inner opening facing the inner gap located inside the battery case, and the peripheral edge of the sealing lid faces the inner gap of the opposing gap and faces the inner opening. The inner opening and the inner peripheral edge include a peripheral edge, and at least a part of the insulating sheet member extends toward the sealing lid in at least a portion of the sealing lid in the circumferential direction. It is a battery formed by pressure contact.

上述の電池では、絶縁シート部材のシート延在部が、電池ケース本体の内側開口部と封口蓋の内側周縁部との間に介在しているので、絶縁シート部材で電極体と電池ケース本体との間の絶縁をしつつ、部品点数を増やすことなく、少なくとも絶縁シート部材のシート延在部が介在している部分からの電池ケース内への異物混入を防止することができる。   In the battery described above, since the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member is interposed between the inner opening of the battery case main body and the inner peripheral edge of the sealing lid, the electrode member and the battery case main body are separated by the insulating sheet member. It is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the battery case from at least a portion where the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member is interposed, without increasing the number of components while insulating between the two.

なお、電極体としては、例えば、それぞれ帯状の正極板と負極板とを、セパレータを介して軸線の周りに捲回した捲回型の電極体や、複数の正極板と複数の負極板とを、セパレータを介して交互に積層してなる積層型の電極体が挙げられる。なお、このうち、捲回型の電極体の形状として、例えば、円筒形状や扁平な長円柱形状が挙げられる。
また、絶縁シート部材の材質としては、電解液に膨潤したり侵されにくい材質、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)、テトラフルオロエチレン・パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル共重合体(PFA)が挙げられる。
As the electrode body, for example, a wound-type electrode body in which a strip-like positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are wound around an axis via a separator, and a plurality of positive electrode plates and a plurality of negative electrode plates are provided. And a laminated electrode body that is alternately laminated via separators. Of these, examples of the shape of the wound electrode body include a cylindrical shape and a flat long cylindrical shape.
Examples of the material of the insulating sheet member include materials that are not easily swollen or attacked by the electrolyte solution, such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), and tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA). .

さらに、上述の電池であって、前記内側開口部は、矩形状で前記開口の径方向内側を向く内向き内側開口部であり、上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側開口部を含み、前記内側周縁部は、矩形状で前記封口蓋の径方向外側を向く外向き内側周縁部であり、上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側周縁部を含み、上記内向き内側開口部と上記外向き内側周縁部とは、上記短辺内側開口部と上記短辺内側周縁部との間で、それぞれ前記絶縁シート部材の前記シート延在部を介して圧接してなる電池とすると良い。   Furthermore, in the battery described above, the inner opening is an inward inner opening that is rectangular and faces radially inward of the opening, and includes a pair of short-side inner openings that form a short side of the rectangle. The inner peripheral edge portion is an outward inner peripheral edge portion that is rectangular and faces the radially outer side of the sealing lid, and includes a pair of short inner inner peripheral edge portions that form short sides of the rectangle, and the inward inner opening portion. And the outward inner peripheral edge may be a battery formed by pressure contact between the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge via the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member. .

ところで、金属からなる矩形箱状の電池ケースを備える電池の製造において、電池ケース本体の開口を封口蓋で封口するにあたり、電池ケース本体の開口内に封口蓋を挿入し、その後、電池ケース本体と封口蓋とを溶接するものがある。その際、開口の長辺方向について、開口の内寸よりも大きな寸法の封口蓋を、電池ケース本体の開口内に圧入し、開口内で電池ケース本体に封口蓋を長手方向に圧接させ、封口蓋を電池ケース本体に保持させる場合がある。
しかるに、このようにして電池ケース本体の開口内に封口蓋を配置しようとすると、電池ケース本体の内側開口部のうち、開口の短辺をなす部位(短辺内側開口部)と、封口蓋の内側周縁部のうち、その短辺をなす部位(短辺内側周縁部)との間で接触して擦れるので、封口蓋或いは電池ケース本体から金属異物が生じ、電池ケース内に入り込む虞がある。
By the way, in manufacturing a battery including a rectangular box-shaped battery case made of metal, when sealing the opening of the battery case body with the sealing lid, the sealing lid is inserted into the opening of the battery case body, and then the battery case body and There is what welds a sealing lid. At that time, in the long side direction of the opening, a sealing lid having a size larger than the inner dimension of the opening is press-fitted into the opening of the battery case body, and the sealing lid is pressed into the battery case body in the longitudinal direction within the opening to The lid may be held on the battery case body.
However, when an attempt is made to arrange the sealing lid in the opening of the battery case body in this way, a portion of the inner opening of the battery case body that forms the short side of the opening (short side inner opening) and the sealing lid Among the inner peripheral edge portions, contact and rubbing with a portion forming the short side (short side inner peripheral edge portion), there is a possibility that metal foreign matter is generated from the sealing lid or the battery case body and enters the battery case.

これに対し、上述の電池において、内向き内側開口部と外向き内側周縁部とは、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部との間で、それぞれ絶縁シート部材のシート延在部を介して圧接してなる。このため、封口蓋を電池ケース本体の開口に圧入する際にも、シール延在部が介在しているので、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部とが当接し、擦れて金属異物が生じるのを防止できる。また、たとえ金属異物が生じた場合でも、シート延在部によって、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部との間から金属異物が電池ケース内へ入り込むのを防止することができる。   On the other hand, in the above-described battery, the inward inner opening and the outward inner peripheral edge are between the short inner opening and the shorter inner peripheral edge, respectively, via the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member. And press contact. For this reason, even when the sealing lid is press-fitted into the opening of the battery case body, the seal extending portion is interposed, so that the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge come into contact with each other, and the metal foreign matter is rubbed. It can be prevented from occurring. Further, even when a metal foreign matter is generated, the sheet extending portion can prevent the metal foreign matter from entering the battery case from between the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge.

さらに、上述の電池であって、前記内向き内側開口部は、前記開口の長辺をなす一対の長辺内側開口部を含み、前記外向き内側周縁部は、前記封口蓋の長辺をなす一対の長辺内側周縁部を含み、上記封口蓋は、前記電池ケース本体の上記開口に、上記長辺内側周縁部が上記長辺内側開口部に対して隙間ばめとなる形態ではめ込まれてなる電池とすると良い。   Further, in the battery described above, the inwardly-facing inner opening includes a pair of long-side inner openings that form the long sides of the opening, and the outward-facing inner peripheral edge forms the long side of the sealing lid. A pair of long side inner peripheral edges are included, and the sealing lid is fitted into the opening of the battery case main body in a form in which the long side inner peripheral edge is a clearance fit with respect to the long side inner opening. It is better to use

上述の電池では、電池ケース本体の開口と封口蓋とは、長辺内側開口部と長辺内側周縁部とが隙間ばめとなっている。このため、製造の際、長辺内側開口部と長辺内側周縁部との間で接触して擦れることなく、封口蓋を電池ケース本体の開口内に挿入できるので、これらから金属異物が発生し難い。従って、電池ケース内への異物の混入を抑制した電池とすることができる。   In the battery described above, the opening of the battery case body and the sealing lid have a gap fit between the long side inner opening and the long side inner peripheral edge. For this reason, during manufacturing, the sealing lid can be inserted into the opening of the battery case main body without contacting and rubbing between the long side inner opening and the long side inner peripheral edge, so that metal foreign matter is generated from these. hard. Therefore, a battery in which foreign matter is prevented from entering the battery case can be obtained.

本発明の他の態様は、電極体と、上記電極体を内部に収容してなる矩形箱状の電池ケースであって、金属からなり上記電極体を収容可能な矩形有底筒状の電池ケース本体、及び、金属からなり上記電池ケース本体の矩形状の開口を封口する矩形板状の封口蓋、を有する電池ケースと、絶縁樹脂シートからなり、上記電極体と上記電池ケース本体との間に介在して両者を絶縁する絶縁シート部材と、を備え、上記電池ケースは、上記電池ケース本体の上記開口をなす開口部と上記封口蓋の周縁部との間に、両者が対向する対向間隙を形成してなり、かつ、上記開口部と上記周縁部とを、外部から上記周縁部の一周にわたり気密に溶接してなる溶接部を有し、上記電池ケース本体の上記開口部は、上記対向間隙のうち、上記溶接部よりも上記電池ケースの内側に位置する内側間隙部に面する内側開口部を含み、上記封口蓋の上記周縁部は、上記対向間隙の上記内側間隙部に面し、上記内側開口部と対向する内側周縁部を含み、上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とは、上記封口蓋の周方向の少なくとも一部において、上記絶縁シート部材の一部が上記封口蓋側に延びてなるシート延在部を介して圧接してなる電池の製造方法であって、溶接前封口蓋を溶接前ケース本体の上記開口に配置し、上記溶接前ケース本体の上記開口をなす溶接前開口部と上記溶接前封口蓋の溶接前周縁部との間に、両者が対向する溶接前対向間隙を構成すると共に、上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とを、上記溶接前封口蓋の周方向の少なくとも一部において、上記シート延在部を介して圧接させる圧接工程と、上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とを圧接させた状態で、上記溶接前開口部のうち、上記溶接前対向間隙のうち上記内側間隙部よりも外側の部位に面する外側開口部と、上記溶接前周縁部のうち、上記溶接前対向間隙の上記外側の部位に面して、上記外側開口部に対向する外側周縁部とを、外部から上記溶接前周縁部の一周にわたり気密に溶接する溶接工程と、を備える電池の製造方法である。   Another aspect of the present invention is a rectangular box-shaped battery case containing an electrode body and the above-mentioned electrode body, which is made of metal and can accommodate the above-mentioned electrode body. A battery case comprising a main body and a rectangular plate-like sealing lid made of metal and sealing a rectangular opening of the battery case main body; and an insulating resin sheet, the electrode body being interposed between the battery case main body and the battery case main body. An insulating sheet member that interposes and insulates the battery case, and the battery case has an opposing gap between the opening part of the battery case body and the peripheral part of the sealing lid. And has a welded portion formed by airtightly welding the opening and the peripheral edge from the outside over the entire circumference of the peripheral edge, and the opening of the battery case body has the opposing gap. Of which, the battery than the weld An inner opening facing the inner gap located inside the sleeve, and the peripheral edge of the sealing lid faces the inner gap of the opposing gap and faces the inner opening The inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are formed through a sheet extending portion in which a part of the insulating sheet member extends toward the sealing lid in at least a part of the sealing lid in the circumferential direction. A method of manufacturing a battery by pressure welding, wherein a pre-weld sealing lid is disposed in the opening of the pre-weld case body, and the pre-weld opening portion and the pre-weld sealing lid are welded. A front gap is formed between the front opening and the front peripheral edge, and the inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are arranged at least in the circumferential direction of the pre-weld sealing lid. A pressure-welding process for pressure-contacting through the existing part; In the state where the inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are in pressure contact with each other, the outer opening facing the portion outside the inner gap in the pre-welding facing gap of the opening before welding, Welding that welds the outer peripheral edge facing the outer opening, facing the outer portion of the pre-welding counter gap, from the outside over the entire circumference of the pre-welding peripheral edge. And a process for producing a battery.

上述の電池の製造方法では、上述した圧接工程と溶接工程とを備えるので、電極体と電池ケース本体との間の絶縁をしつつ、部品点数を増やすことなく、少なくとも絶縁シート部材のシート延在部が介在している部分から電池ケース内への異物の混入を防止した電池を製造することができる。   Since the above-described battery manufacturing method includes the above-described pressure contact process and welding process, at least the sheet extension of the insulating sheet member is performed without increasing the number of parts while performing insulation between the electrode body and the battery case body. A battery in which foreign matter is prevented from entering the battery case from the portion where the portion is interposed can be manufactured.

さらに、上述の電池の製造方法であって、前記内側開口部は、矩形状で前記開口の径方向内側を向く内向き内側開口部であり、上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側開口部を含み、前記内側周縁部は、矩形状で前記封口蓋の径方向外側を向く外向き内側周縁部であり、上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側周縁部を含み、上記内向き内側開口部と上記外向き内側周縁部とは、上記短辺内側開口部と上記短辺内側周縁部との間で、それぞれ前記絶縁シート部材の前記シート延在部を介して圧接してなる電池の製造方法とすると良い。   Further, in the battery manufacturing method described above, the inner opening is an inward inner opening that is rectangular and faces the inner side in the radial direction of the opening, and a pair of short side inner openings that form a short side of the rectangle. The inner peripheral edge is an outwardly facing inner peripheral edge that is rectangular and faces the radially outer side of the sealing lid, includes a pair of short side inner peripheral edges that form a short side of the rectangle, and A battery in which the inner opening and the outward inner peripheral edge are in pressure contact with each other via the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member between the shorter inner opening and the shorter inner peripheral edge. It is good to use this manufacturing method.

上述の電池の製造方法では、電池ケース本体の内向き内側開口部と封口蓋の外向き内側周縁部とは、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部との間で、それぞれ絶縁シート部材のシート延在部を介して圧接してなる。このため、圧接工程の際、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部とが当接し、擦れて金属異物が生じるのを防止して電池を製造できる。
また、たとえ金属異物が生じた場合でも、絶縁シート部材のシート延在部の介在によって、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部との間から金属異物が電池ケース内へ入り込むのを防止した電池を製造できる。
さらに、内側開口部が開口の径方向内側を向く内向き内側開口部で、内側周縁部が開口内に位置する封口蓋の径方向外側を向く外向き内側周縁部である。このため、短辺内側開口部と短辺内側周縁部とが、溶接の際、外部からの力を要せずに自立して圧接した状態を保つことができるので、溶接が容易である。
In the battery manufacturing method described above, the inward inner opening of the battery case main body and the outward inner peripheral edge of the sealing lid are respectively formed between the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge of the insulating sheet member. It is press-contacted via the sheet extension part. For this reason, in the press-contacting process, the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge come into contact with each other and are prevented from being rubbed to produce a metal foreign object, whereby a battery can be manufactured.
In addition, even if a metal foreign object occurs, the metal foreign object is prevented from entering the battery case from between the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge by the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member. A battery can be manufactured.
Furthermore, the inner opening is an inward inner opening that faces the radially inner side of the opening, and the inner peripheral edge is an outward inner peripheral edge that faces the radially outer side of the sealing lid located in the opening. For this reason, since a short side inner side opening part and a short side inner periphery peripheral part can maintain the state which became independent and press-contacted, without requiring the force from the outside at the time of welding, welding is easy.

実施形態及び変形形態1,3にかかる電池の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the battery concerning embodiment and modification 1,3. 実施形態及び変形形態1,3にかかる電池の上面図である。It is a top view of the battery concerning embodiment and modification 1, 3. FIG. 実施形態にかかる電池の、図2のA−A矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the AA arrow cross section of FIG. 2 of the battery concerning embodiment. 実施形態及び変形形態1,3にかかる電池の、図2のB−B矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the BB arrow cross section of FIG. 2 of the battery concerning embodiment and modification 1,3. 実施形態にかかる電池の拡大断面図(図3のC部)である。It is an expanded sectional view (C section of Drawing 3) of the battery concerning an embodiment. 実施形態及び変形形態1〜6の絶縁シート部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an insulating sheet member of an embodiment and modification 1-6. 実施形態及び変形形態1〜6にかかる電池の製造方法に用いる溶接前封口蓋の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sealing lid before welding used for the manufacturing method of the battery concerning embodiment and modification 1-6. 実施形態及び変形形態1〜6にかかる電池の製造方法に用いる溶接前ケース本体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the case main body before welding used for the manufacturing method of the battery concerning embodiment and modification 1-6. 実施形態及び変形形態1,2にかかる電池の製造方法のうち、圧接工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a press-contact process among the manufacturing methods of the battery concerning Embodiment and the modification 1,2. 実施形態及び変形形態1にかかり、溶接前封口蓋を溶接前ケース本体の開口に挿入した状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state concerning the embodiment and modification 1, and having inserted the sealing lid before welding in opening of the case main body before welding. 実施形態にかかり、溶接前封口蓋が絶縁シート部材を介して溶接前ケース本体と圧接している状態を示す説明図(図10のD−D矢視部分拡大断面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (D-D arrow partial expanded sectional view of FIG. 10) which shows the state which concerns on embodiment and the sealing lid before welding press-contacts with the case main body before welding via an insulating sheet member. 実施形態及び変形形態1にかかり、溶接前封口蓋と溶接前ケース本体との間に隙間を生じている様子を示す説明図(図10のE−E矢視断面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (E-E arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 10) which shows a mode that it has applied the embodiment and modification 1, and has produced the clearance gap between the sealing lid before welding and the case main body before welding. 実施形態及び変形形態1にかかる電池の製造方法のうち、溶接工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a welding process among the manufacturing methods of the battery concerning Embodiment and the modification 1. FIG. 変形形態1にかかる電池の、図2のA−A矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the battery according to the first modification, taken along the line AA in FIG. 2. 変形形態2,4〜6にかかる電池の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the battery concerning modification 2, 4-6. 変形形態2,4〜6にかかる電池の上面図である。It is a top view of the battery concerning modification 2, 4-6. 変形形態2にかかる電池の、図16のF−F矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the FF arrow cross section of FIG. 16 of the battery concerning the modification 2. FIG. 変形形態2,4〜6にかかる電池の製造方法のうち、溶接工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a welding process among the manufacturing methods of the battery concerning the modification 2, 4-6. 変形形態3にかかる電池の、図2のA−A矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the AA arrow cross section of FIG. 2 of the battery concerning the modification 3. FIG. 変形形態4にかかる電池の、図16のF−F矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the FF arrow cross section of FIG. 16 of the battery concerning the modification 4. FIG. 変形形態5にかかる電池の、図16のF−F矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the FF arrow cross section of FIG. 16 of the battery concerning the modification 5. FIG. 変形形態6にかかる電池の、図16のF−F矢視断面における部分拡大断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the FF arrow cross section of FIG. 16 of the battery concerning the modification 6. FIG.

(実施形態)
次に、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
まず、本実施形態にかかる電池1について、図1〜5を参照して説明する。
この電池1は、扁平な長円柱形状の電極体40と、矩形箱状の電池ケース10と、絶縁樹脂シートからなる袋状の絶縁シート部材20とを備えるリチウムイオン二次電池である(図1参照)。
(Embodiment)
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, the battery 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
The battery 1 is a lithium ion secondary battery including a flat long cylindrical electrode body 40, a rectangular box-shaped battery case 10, and a bag-shaped insulating sheet member 20 made of an insulating resin sheet (FIG. 1). reference).

このうち、電極体40は、帯状の正極板41及び負極板42が、帯状のセパレータ43を介して扁平形状に捲回されてなる捲回型の電極体である(図1参照)。なお、この電極体40では、正極板41と負極板42とがセパレータ43を介して対向している。また、この電極体40の正極板41及び負極板42はそれぞれ、クランク状に屈曲した板状の正極集電部材91又は負極集電部材92と接合している(図1参照)。   Among these, the electrode body 40 is a wound electrode body in which a belt-like positive electrode plate 41 and a negative electrode plate 42 are wound into a flat shape via a belt-like separator 43 (see FIG. 1). In the electrode body 40, the positive electrode plate 41 and the negative electrode plate 42 face each other with the separator 43 interposed therebetween. Further, the positive electrode plate 41 and the negative electrode plate 42 of the electrode body 40 are respectively joined to a plate-like positive electrode current collector 91 or a negative electrode current collector 92 bent in a crank shape (see FIG. 1).

ポリエチレンからなる帯状のセパレータ43は、正極板41と負極板42との間に介在して、これらを離間させている。このセパレータ43には、全体に電解液(図示しない)が含浸させてある。なお、この電解液は、エチレンカーボネート(EC)とエチルメチルカーボネート(EMC)とジメチルカーボネート(DMC)とを、体積比でEC:EMC:DMC=1:1:1に調製した混合有機溶媒に、溶質としてLiPF6を添加し、リチウムイオンを1mol/lの濃度とした非水電解液である。 A strip-shaped separator 43 made of polyethylene is interposed between the positive electrode plate 41 and the negative electrode plate 42 to separate them. The separator 43 is entirely impregnated with an electrolytic solution (not shown). In addition, this electrolyte solution was prepared by mixing ethylene carbonate (EC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) in a mixed organic solvent prepared at a volume ratio of EC: EMC: DMC = 1: 1: 1. It is a non-aqueous electrolyte in which LiPF 6 is added as a solute and the concentration of lithium ions is 1 mol / l.

また、正極板41は、帯状のアルミニウム箔(図示しない)と、このアルミニウム箔の両主面上に形成された、帯状の2つの正極活物質層(図示しない)とを有している。このうち正極活物質層は、LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/32からなる正極活物質粒子、アセチレンブラックからなる導電材、及び、ポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)からなる結着材を含む。 The positive electrode plate 41 has a strip-shaped aluminum foil (not shown) and two strip-shaped positive electrode active material layers (not shown) formed on both main surfaces of the aluminum foil. Among them, the positive electrode active material layer is made of a positive electrode active material particle made of LiNi 1/3 Co 1/3 Mn 1/3 O 2 , a conductive material made of acetylene black, and a binder made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). Including.

一方、負極板42は、帯状の銅箔(図示しない)と、この銅箔の両主面上に形成された、帯状の2つの負極活物質層(図示しない)とを有している。なお、このうち負極活物質層は、天然黒鉛からなる負極活物質粒子、及び、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC)からなる結着材を含む。   On the other hand, the negative electrode plate 42 has a strip-shaped copper foil (not shown) and two strip-shaped negative electrode active material layers (not shown) formed on both main surfaces of the copper foil. Of these, the negative electrode active material layer includes negative electrode active material particles made of natural graphite and a binder made of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC).

上述した電極体40を内部に収容してなる電池ケース10は、共にアルミニウム製の電池ケース本体12及び封口蓋16と、これら電池ケース本体12及び封口蓋16の溶接により形成された溶接部11とを有する(図1,2参照)。
このうち、電池ケース本体12は、電極体40全体を収容可能な矩形有底筒状である(図1,2参照)。具体的には、この電池ケース本体12は、図1中、下方に位置する矩形板状の底部12Gと、この底部12Gの四方の縁のうちの短辺縁から垂直に立ち上がる平板状の2つの第1壁部12H,12Hと、底部12Gの長辺縁から垂直に立ち上がる平板状の2つの第2壁部12J,12Jとからなる。また、この電池ケース本体12は、矩形状の開口HMをなす開口部13を有する(図2〜5参照)。
The battery case 10 in which the electrode body 40 described above is housed includes an aluminum battery case body 12 and a sealing lid 16, and a welded portion 11 formed by welding the battery case body 12 and the sealing lid 16. (See FIGS. 1 and 2).
Among these, the battery case main body 12 is a rectangular bottomed cylinder shape which can accommodate the whole electrode body 40 (refer FIG. 1, 2). Specifically, the battery case main body 12 includes a rectangular plate-shaped bottom portion 12G positioned below in FIG. 1 and two flat plate-like shapes that rise vertically from short edges of the four sides of the bottom portion 12G. It consists of first wall portions 12H, 12H and two plate-like second wall portions 12J, 12J that rise vertically from the long edge of bottom portion 12G. Moreover, this battery case main body 12 has the opening part 13 which makes the rectangular-shaped opening HM (refer FIGS. 2-5).

一方、封口蓋16は矩形板状であり、電池ケース本体12の開口HM内に位置して、この開口HMを封口している(図1,2参照)。また、この封口蓋16は、自身の四方の縁をなす周縁部17を有する(図2参照)。
なお、この封口蓋16には、電極体10と接続している正極集電部材91及び負極集電部材92のうち、それぞれ先端側に位置する正極端子部91A及び負極端子部92Aが、この封口蓋16を貫通して、図1中、上方に向く蓋表面16aから突出している。また、これら正極端子部91A及び負極端子部92Aと封口蓋16との間には、それぞれ絶縁性の樹脂からなる絶縁部材95が介在し、両者を絶縁している。さらに、この封口蓋16には矩形板状の安全弁97も封着されている。
On the other hand, the sealing lid 16 has a rectangular plate shape and is located in the opening HM of the battery case body 12 to seal the opening HM (see FIGS. 1 and 2). In addition, the sealing lid 16 has a peripheral edge portion 17 that forms the four edges of the sealing lid 16 (see FIG. 2).
The sealing lid 16 includes a positive electrode terminal portion 91A and a negative electrode terminal portion 92A, which are located on the tip side of the positive electrode current collecting member 91 and the negative electrode current collecting member 92 connected to the electrode body 10, respectively. It penetrates the lid 16 and protrudes from the lid surface 16a facing upward in FIG. Further, an insulating member 95 made of an insulating resin is interposed between the positive electrode terminal portion 91A and the negative electrode terminal portion 92A and the sealing lid 16 to insulate them. Further, a rectangular plate-shaped safety valve 97 is also sealed on the sealing lid 16.

図3〜5に示すように、電池ケース10のうち、電池ケース本体12の開口部13と封口蓋16の周縁部17との間には、両者が対向する対向間隙Sが形成されている。また、この対向間隙Sのうち、溶接部11よりも電池ケース10の内側に位置する部位を内側間隙部SXとする(図3〜5参照)。
なお、電池ケース本体12の開口部13、及び、封口蓋16の周縁部17は、その内側対向間隙SXにそれぞれ面する内側開口部13X、及び、内側周縁部17Xを含んでいる(図3〜5参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in the battery case 10, a facing gap S is formed between the opening 13 of the battery case body 12 and the peripheral edge 17 of the sealing lid 16. Moreover, the part located inside the battery case 10 rather than the welding part 11 among this opposing gap S is made into the inner side gap part SX (refer FIGS. 3-5).
The opening 13 of the battery case body 12 and the peripheral edge 17 of the sealing lid 16 include an inner opening 13X and an inner peripheral edge 17X respectively facing the inner facing gap SX (FIG. 3). 5).

さらに、電池ケース本体12の内側開口部13Xは、開口HMのうちの短辺をなす2つの短辺内側開口部13XA,13XA、及び、開口HMのうちの長辺をなす2つの長辺内側開口部13XB,13XBからなる(図3〜5参照)。また、この内側開口部13Xは、電池ケース本体12において、矩形状の開口HMの径方向内側(図5中、左側から右側)を向く内向き内側開口部である。
一方、封口蓋16の内側周縁部17Xは、封口蓋16の短辺縁をなす2つの短辺内側周縁部17XA,17XA、及び、封口蓋16の長辺縁をなす2つの長辺内側周縁部17XB,17XBからなる(図3〜5参照)。また、この内側周縁部17Xは、封口蓋16において、自身の径方向外側(図5中、右側から左側)を向く外向き内側周縁部である。
Further, the inner opening 13X of the battery case body 12 includes two short-side inner openings 13XA and 13XA that form a short side of the opening HM, and two long-side inner openings that form a long side of the opening HM. It consists of parts 13XB and 13XB (see FIGS. 3 to 5). In addition, the inner opening 13X is an inward inner opening that faces the radially inner side of the rectangular opening HM (from the left side to the right side in FIG. 5) in the battery case body 12.
On the other hand, the inner peripheral edge portion 17X of the sealing lid 16 includes two short side inner peripheral edge portions 17XA and 17XA that form the short side edge of the sealing lid 16, and two long side inner peripheral edge portions that form the long side edge of the sealing lid 16. 17XB and 17XB (see FIGS. 3 to 5). Further, the inner peripheral edge portion 17X is an outward inner peripheral edge portion facing the radially outer side (in FIG. 5, from the right side to the left side) in the sealing lid 16.

また、電池ケース10の溶接部11は、図2に示すように、電池ケース本体12と封口蓋16との間に、矩形環状に形成されている。また、この溶接部11は、図4,5に示すように、前述した電池ケース本体12の内側開口部13X(短辺内側開口部13XA,長辺内側開口部13XB)、及び、封口蓋16の内側周縁部17X(短辺内側周縁部17XA,長辺内側周縁部17XB)にそれぞれ隣在している。この溶接部11は、後述する溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前開口部13Fにおける外側開口部13Yと、溶接前封口蓋16Fの溶接前周縁部17Fにおける外側周縁部17Yとを、電池ケース10の外部から周縁部17(溶接前周縁部17F)の一周にわたり気密に溶接して形成される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the welded portion 11 of the battery case 10 is formed in a rectangular ring shape between the battery case main body 12 and the sealing lid 16. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the welded portion 11 includes an inner opening 13 </ b> X (short side inner opening 13 </ b> XA, long side inner opening 13 </ b> XB) of the battery case body 12 and a sealing lid 16. It is adjacent to the inner peripheral edge portion 17X (short side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA, long side inner peripheral edge portion 17XB). The welded portion 11 includes an outer opening 13Y in a pre-weld opening 13F of a pre-weld case body 12F, which will be described later, and an outer peripheral edge 17Y in a pre-weld peripheral edge 17F of a pre-weld sealing lid 16F. To the peripheral edge 17 (peripheral peripheral edge 17F before welding) is formed by air-tight welding.

ところで、図1に示すように、前述した電極体40と、電池ケース10のうち電池ケース本体12との間には、厚みが0.05mmのポリプロピレン(PP)のシートからなる絶縁シート部材20が介在して両者を絶縁している。
この絶縁シート部材20は、図6に示すように、電極体40を収容可能な矩形有底筒状のシート本体部22と、このシート本体部22から、図6中、上方に一部延出する2つのシート延在部21,21とを有する。このうち、シート本体部22は、図6中、下方に位置する矩形板状のシート底部22Gと、このシート底部22Gの四方の縁のうちの短辺縁から垂直に立ち上がる平板状の2つの第1シート壁部22H,22Hと、シート底部22Gの長辺縁から垂直に立ち上がる平板状の2つの第2シート壁部22J,22Jとからなる。また、シート延在部21は、これらのうち、2つの第1シート壁部22H,22Hから、図6中、上方にそれぞれ延出してなる部位である。
As shown in FIG. 1, an insulating sheet member 20 made of a polypropylene (PP) sheet having a thickness of 0.05 mm is provided between the electrode body 40 described above and the battery case body 12 of the battery case 10. The both are insulated by interposing.
As shown in FIG. 6, the insulating sheet member 20 has a rectangular bottomed cylindrical sheet main body 22 that can accommodate the electrode body 40, and partially extends upward from the sheet main body 22 in FIG. 6. And two sheet extending portions 21 and 21. Among these, the sheet main body portion 22 includes a rectangular plate-like sheet bottom portion 22G positioned below in FIG. 6 and two flat plate-like second plates that vertically rise from short edges of the four sides of the sheet bottom portion 22G. 1 sheet wall part 22H, 22H and 2nd sheet | seat 2nd wall part 22J and 22J of the flat form which stand | start up perpendicularly from the long side edge of the sheet | seat bottom part 22G. Moreover, the sheet | seat extension part 21 is a site | part which each extends upwards in FIG. 6 from two 1st sheet | seat wall parts 22H and 22H among these.

また、この絶縁シート部材20のシート本体部22は、前述した電池ケース本体12の内側に接するように配置されている。即ち、シート本体部22のシート底部22Gは電池ケース本体12の底部12Gに、シート本体部22の第1シート壁部22Hは電池ケース本体12の第1壁部12Hに、シート本体部22の第2シート壁部22Jは電池ケース本体12の第2壁部12Jに、それぞれ電池ケース本体12の内側から接している(図1参照)。   Further, the sheet main body portion 22 of the insulating sheet member 20 is disposed so as to contact the inside of the battery case main body 12 described above. That is, the sheet bottom 22G of the sheet body 22 is on the bottom 12G of the battery case body 12, the first sheet wall 22H of the sheet body 22 is on the first wall 12H of the battery case body 12, and the second of the sheet body 22 is on. The two sheet wall portions 22J are in contact with the second wall portion 12J of the battery case body 12 from the inside of the battery case body 12 (see FIG. 1).

加えて、本実施形態にかかる電池1では、図5に示すように、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間に生じる典型的な隙間t1(短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの寸法差の半分)が、絶縁シート部材20の厚み(0.05mm)よりも小さくされている。これにより、電池ケース本体12の内側開口部13Xにおける短辺内側開口部13XAと、封口蓋16の内側周縁部17Xにおける短辺内側周縁部17XAとは、絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介して圧接している。かくして、この電池1では、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間には、シート延在部21が介在しているため、電池ケース10内に通じてはいない。   In addition, in the battery 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a typical gap t1 (short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner opening 13XA) generated between the short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 17XA. Half of the dimensional difference with the short side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA) is made smaller than the thickness (0.05 mm) of the insulating sheet member 20. Thereby, the short side inner side opening part 13XA in the inner side opening part 13X of the battery case main body 12 and the short side inner side edge part 17XA in the inner side peripheral edge part 17X of the sealing lid 16 are the sheet extending parts 21 of the insulating sheet member 20. Is in pressure contact. Thus, in the battery 1, the sheet extending portion 21 is interposed between the short side inner opening 13 </ b> XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 17 </ b> XA, and thus does not communicate with the battery case 10.

一方、この電池1において、電池ケース10は、図4に示すように、電池ケース本体12の内側開口部13Xにおける長辺内側開口部13XBと、封口蓋16の内側周縁部17Xにおける長辺内側周縁部17XBとは、わずかに離間している。つまり、これら長辺内側開口部13XBと長辺内側周縁部17XBとの間に、わずかな隙間(前述した内側間隙部SX)が生じている。これは、後述するように、電池ケース本体12の開口HMに、長辺内側周縁部17XBと長辺内側開口部13XBとが隙間ばめとなる形態で、溶接前封口蓋16Fを溶接前ケース本体12Fの開口HMにはめ込んでいるためである。   On the other hand, in the battery 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the battery case 10 includes a long side inner opening 13 </ b> XB in the inner opening 13 </ b> X of the battery case main body 12 and a long side inner periphery in the inner peripheral edge 17 </ b> X of the sealing lid 16. It is slightly separated from the portion 17XB. That is, a slight gap (the above-described inner gap SX) is generated between the long side inner opening 13XB and the long side inner peripheral edge 17XB. As will be described later, this is a form in which the long side inner peripheral edge portion 17XB and the long side inner peripheral opening portion 13XB are fitted into the opening HM of the battery case main body 12 so that the pre-weld sealing lid 16F is attached to the pre-weld case main body. This is because it fits into the opening HM of 12F.

この本実施形態にかかる電池1では、絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21が、電池ケース本体12の内側開口部13X(短辺内側開口部13XA)と、封口蓋16の内側周縁部17X(短辺内側周縁部17XA)との間に介在している。このため、絶縁シート部材20で電極体40と電池ケース本体12との間の絶縁をしつつ、部品点数を増やすことなく、少なくとも絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21が介在している部分(短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間)からの電池ケース10内への異物混入を防止することができる。   In the battery 1 according to this embodiment, the sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 includes the inner opening portion 13X (short side inner opening portion 13XA) of the battery case body 12 and the inner peripheral edge portion 17X ( It is interposed between the short side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA). For this reason, while insulating between the electrode body 40 and the battery case main body 12 with the insulating sheet member 20, without increasing the number of parts, at least a portion where the sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is interposed ( It is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the battery case 10 from between the short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 17XA.

また、この電池1において、内側開口部13Xと内側周縁部17Xとは、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間で、それぞれ絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介して圧接してなる。このため、封口蓋16を電池ケース本体12の開口HMに圧入する際にも、シール延在部21が介在しているので、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとが当接し、擦れて金属異物が生じるのを防止できる。また、たとえ金属異物が生じた場合でも、シート延在部21によって、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間から金属異物が電池ケース内へ入り込むのを防止することができる。   In the battery 1, the inner opening 13 </ b> X and the inner peripheral edge 17 </ b> X are respectively interposed between the short-side inner opening 13 </ b> XA and the short-side inner peripheral edge 17 </ b> XA via the sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20. And press contact. For this reason, also when the sealing lid 16 is press-fitted into the opening HM of the battery case body 12, the seal extending portion 21 is interposed, so that the short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 17XA come into contact with each other. It is possible to prevent metal foreign matter from being rubbed. Further, even when a metal foreign matter is generated, the sheet extending portion 21 can prevent the metal foreign matter from entering the battery case from between the short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA. .

また、この電池1では、電池ケース本体12の開口HMと封口蓋16とは、長辺内側開口部13XBと長辺内側周縁部17XBとが隙間ばめとなっている。このため、製造の際、長辺内側開口部13XBと長辺内側周縁部17XBとの間で接触して擦れることなく、封口蓋16を電池ケース本体12の開口HM内に挿入できるので、これらから金属異物が発生し難い。このため、電池ケース10内への異物の混入を抑制した電池1とすることができる。   In the battery 1, the opening HM of the battery case main body 12 and the sealing lid 16 have a gap fit between the long-side inner opening 13 </ b> XB and the long-side inner peripheral edge 17 </ b> XB. For this reason, since the sealing lid 16 can be inserted into the opening HM of the battery case body 12 without making contact and rubbing between the long side inner opening 13XB and the long side inner peripheral edge 17XB at the time of manufacture. Hard to generate metal foreign matter. For this reason, it can be set as the battery 1 which suppressed mixing of the foreign material in the battery case 10. FIG.

次いで、本実施形態にかかる電池1の製造方法について、図7〜13を参照しつつ説明する。
まず、電極体40をなす正極板41を作製する。具体的には、正極活物質粒子、結着剤及び導電剤を溶媒中で混練してできたペースト(図示しない)を、帯状のアルミニウム箔(図示しない)の両主面に塗布し、その後、ペーストを乾燥させた。なお、ペーストは、アルミニウム箔の幅方向一方の側縁側を帯状に空けて、アルミニウム箔の両主面に塗布した。
さらに、図示しないロールプレスで、アルミニウム箔の両主面上で乾燥させたペーストを圧縮して、正極板41を作製した。
Next, a method for manufacturing the battery 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, the positive electrode plate 41 forming the electrode body 40 is produced. Specifically, a paste (not shown) made by kneading positive electrode active material particles, a binder and a conductive agent in a solvent is applied to both main surfaces of a strip-shaped aluminum foil (not shown), and then The paste was dried. The paste was applied to both main surfaces of the aluminum foil, with one side edge side in the width direction of the aluminum foil being formed in a strip shape.
Furthermore, the paste dried on both main surfaces of the aluminum foil was compressed with a roll press (not shown) to produce the positive electrode plate 41.

一方、負極板42を作製する。具体的には、負極活物質粒子及び結着剤を溶媒中で混練してできたペースト(図示しない)を、帯状の銅箔(図示しない)の両主面に塗布し、その後、ペーストを乾燥させた。なお、ペーストは、銅箔の幅方向一方の側縁側を帯状に空けて、銅箔の両主面に塗布した。
さらに、図示しないロールプレスで、銅箔の両主面上で乾燥させたペーストを圧縮して、負極板42を作製した。
On the other hand, the negative electrode plate 42 is produced. Specifically, a paste (not shown) made by kneading negative electrode active material particles and a binder in a solvent is applied to both main surfaces of a strip-shaped copper foil (not shown), and then the paste is dried. I let you. The paste was applied to both main surfaces of the copper foil, with one side edge side in the width direction of the copper foil being formed in a strip shape.
Furthermore, the paste dried on both main surfaces of the copper foil was compressed with a roll press (not shown) to produce the negative electrode plate 42.

続いて、上述のように作製した正極板41及び負極板42を、前述した2つの帯状のセパレータ43,43と共に円筒形状に捲回し、その後、側面(円筒面)を外部から押し潰して、扁平な長円柱形状の電極体40を製造した(図1参照)。   Subsequently, the positive electrode plate 41 and the negative electrode plate 42 manufactured as described above are wound into a cylindrical shape together with the two strip-shaped separators 43 and 43 described above, and then the side surface (cylindrical surface) is crushed from the outside to be flattened. A long cylindrical electrode body 40 was manufactured (see FIG. 1).

次いで、本実施形態にかかる電池1の製造方法のうちの圧接工程について説明する。
この圧接工程では、溶接前封口蓋16F及び溶接前ケース本体12Fを用いる。このうち溶接前封口蓋16Fは、図7に示すように、矩形板状であり、自身の四方の縁をなす溶接前周縁部17Fを有する。なお、本実施形態では、溶接前封口蓋16Fに、正極集電部材91及び負極集電部材92を、絶縁部材95を介して予め貫通、固着させておく(図7参照)。
一方、溶接前ケース本体12Fは、図8に示すように、矩形有底筒状の形状であり、矩形状の開口HMをなす溶接前開口部13Fを有する。
Next, the pressing process in the method for manufacturing the battery 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
In this pressure welding process, the sealing lid 16F before welding and the case main body 12F before welding are used. Among these, the sealing lid 16F before welding is a rectangular plate shape as shown in FIG. 7, and has the peripheral edge part 17F before welding which makes the edge of four sides of itself. In the present embodiment, the positive electrode current collecting member 91 and the negative electrode current collecting member 92 are previously penetrated and fixed to the sealing lid 16F before welding through the insulating member 95 (see FIG. 7).
On the other hand, the pre-weld case body 12F has a rectangular bottomed cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 8, and has a pre-weld opening 13F that forms a rectangular opening HM.

圧接工程に先立ち、封口蓋加工工程を行う。この封口蓋加工工程では、溶接前封口蓋16Fに貫通する正極集電部材91及び負極集電部材92に、電極体40を公知の方法で接合(溶接)する。そして、溶接前封口蓋16Fと一体となった電極体40の周りを、前述した絶縁シート部材20で覆う(図9参照)。具体的には、絶縁シート部材20のシート本体部22内に電極体40全体を収容する。なお、このとき、シート本体部22のシート底部22Gの一部と電極体40とを接着する。   Prior to the pressure welding process, a sealing lid processing process is performed. In this sealing lid processing step, the electrode body 40 is joined (welded) to the positive current collecting member 91 and the negative current collecting member 92 penetrating the sealing lid 16F before welding by a known method. And the circumference | surroundings of the electrode body 40 united with the sealing lid 16F before welding are covered with the insulating sheet member 20 mentioned above (refer FIG. 9). Specifically, the entire electrode body 40 is accommodated in the sheet main body portion 22 of the insulating sheet member 20. At this time, a part of the sheet bottom 22G of the sheet main body 22 and the electrode body 40 are bonded.

次いで、圧接工程を行う。即ち、絶縁シート部材20で覆った電極体40を溶接前ケース本体12F内に挿入し、溶接前封口蓋16Fを、溶接前ケース本体12Fの開口HMに配置する(図9参照)。
その際、開口HMの長辺方向について、開口HMの内寸よりも大きな寸法の溶接前封口蓋16Fを、溶接前ケース本体12Fの開口HM内に圧入する。具体的には、図9に示すように、溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前周縁部17Fに対し、開口HMの長手方向両側から力F1を加えて、開口HMの短手方向における内寸を一時的に大きくする。このようにすることで、溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前開口部13Fのうちの長辺をなす部位(長辺内側開口部13XB、及び、後述する長辺外側開口部13YB)と、溶接前封口蓋16Fの溶接前周縁部17Fのうちの長辺をなす部位(長辺内側周縁部17XB、及び、後述する長辺外側周縁部17YB)とを接触させないで、溶接前封口蓋16Fを開口HM内に配置することができる。
Next, a pressure contact process is performed. That is, the electrode body 40 covered with the insulating sheet member 20 is inserted into the pre-weld case body 12F, and the pre-weld sealing lid 16F is disposed in the opening HM of the pre-weld case body 12F (see FIG. 9).
At that time, in the long side direction of the opening HM, the sealing lid 16F before welding having a size larger than the inner size of the opening HM is press-fitted into the opening HM of the case main body 12F before welding. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, force F1 is applied from both sides in the longitudinal direction of the opening HM to the peripheral edge 17F before welding of the pre-weld case body 12F to temporarily set the inner dimension in the short direction of the opening HM. Make it bigger. By doing in this way, the site | part (long side inner side opening part 13XB and the long side outer side opening part 13YB mentioned later) which makes the long side among the opening parts 13F before welding of the case main body 12F before welding, and the sealing before welding The sealing lid 16F before welding is placed in the opening HM without contacting the long side portions (long side inner peripheral edge portion 17XB and long side outer peripheral edge portion 17YB described later) of the peripheral edge portion 17F before welding of the lid 16F. Can be arranged.

図10に、溶接前封口蓋16Fを開口HMに配置した後の、溶接前封口蓋16F及び溶接前ケース本体12Fの上面図を示す。開口HMの短手方向について、溶接前封口蓋16Fと溶接前ケース本体12Fとの間には、わずかな隙間が生じている。   FIG. 10 shows a top view of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F and the pre-weld case body 12F after the pre-weld sealing lid 16F is disposed in the opening HM. In the short direction of the opening HM, a slight gap is generated between the sealing lid 16F before welding and the case main body 12F before welding.

溶接前ケース本体12Fと溶接前封口蓋16Fとの関係について、図11,12を参照してさらに説明する。
図10のD−D断面の部分拡大図である図11に示すように、溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前開口部13Fと溶接前封口蓋16Fの溶接前周縁部17Fとは、これらの間に、両者が対向する溶接前対向間隙SFを構成している。この溶接前対向間隙SFは、前述した内側間隙部SXのほか、この内側間隙部SXよりも外側に位置する外側間隙部SYを有している(図11参照)。
The relationship between the pre-weld case body 12F and the pre-weld sealing lid 16F will be further described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 11, which is a partially enlarged view of the DD cross section of FIG. 10, the pre-weld opening 13F of the pre-weld case body 12F and the pre-weld peripheral edge 17F of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F are between them. , A pre-welding facing gap SF is formed in which both faces each other. The pre-welding facing gap SF has an outer gap portion SY positioned outside the inner gap portion SX in addition to the inner gap portion SX described above (see FIG. 11).

また、溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前開口部13Fは、図11に示すように、開口HMの短辺をなす、前述した内側開口部13Xの短辺内側開口部13XAの他に、外側間隙部SYに面する外側開口部13Yの短辺外側開口部13YAを有する。また、溶接前封口蓋16Fの溶接前周縁部17Fは、図11に示すように、溶接前封口蓋16Fの短辺をなす、前述した内側周縁部17Xの短辺内側周縁部17XAの他に、外側間隙部SYに面し、外側開口部13Yに対向する外側周縁部17Yの短辺外側周縁部17YAを有している。
なお、短辺外側開口部13YAは、溶接前ケース本体12Fにおいて、短辺内側開口部13XAと同じく、矩形状の開口HMの径方向内側(図11中、左側から右側)を向く、内向き外側開口部である。また、短辺外側周縁部17YAは、溶接前封口蓋16Fにおいて、短辺内側周縁部17XAと同じく、溶接前封口蓋16Fの径方向外側(図11中、右側から左側)に向く、外向き外側周縁部である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the pre-weld opening 13F of the pre-weld case main body 12F has an outer gap portion in addition to the short side inner opening 13XA of the inner opening 13X described above, which forms the short side of the opening HM. It has a short side outer opening 13YA of the outer opening 13Y facing SY. Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the pre-weld peripheral edge 17F of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F forms the short side of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F. In addition to the short side inner peripheral edge 17XA of the inner peripheral edge 17X described above, It has a short side outer peripheral edge 17YA of an outer peripheral edge 17Y that faces the outer gap SY and faces the outer opening 13Y.
In addition, short side outer side opening part 13YA faces the inner side in the radial direction (left side to right side in FIG. 11) of rectangular opening HM in the case main body 12F before welding, like short side inner side opening part 13XA. It is an opening. Further, the short-side outer peripheral edge portion 17YA is outwardly outward facing the radially outer side (right side to left side in FIG. 11) of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F in the pre-weld sealing lid 16F, similarly to the short-side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA. It is a peripheral part.

一方、図10のE−E断面の部分拡大図である図12に示すように、溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前開口部13Fは、開口HMの長辺をなす、前述した内側開口部13Xの長辺内側開口部13XBの他に、外側間隙部SYに面する外側開口部13Yの長辺外側開口部13YBを有する。また、溶接前封口蓋16Fの溶接前周縁部17Fは、図12に示すように、溶接前封口蓋16Fの長辺をなす、前述した内側周縁部17Xの長辺内側周縁部17XBの他に、外側間隙部SYに面し、外側開口部13Yに対向する外側周縁部17Yの長辺外側周縁部17YBを有している。
なお、長辺外側開口部13YBは、溶接前ケース本体12Fにおいて、長辺内側開口部13XBと同じく、矩形状の開口HMの径方向内側(図12中、左右方向外側から内側)を向く、内向き外側開口部である。また、長辺外側周縁部17YBは、溶接前封口蓋16Fにおいて、長辺内側周縁部17XBと同じく、溶接前封口蓋16Fの径方向外側(図12中、左右方向内側から外側)に向く、外向き外側周縁部である。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12 which is a partially enlarged view of the EE cross section of FIG. 10, the pre-weld opening portion 13F of the pre-weld case body 12F is the long side of the opening HM and the inner opening portion 13X described above. In addition to the long side inner opening 13XB, a long side outer opening 13YB of the outer opening 13Y facing the outer gap SY is provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the pre-weld peripheral edge 17F of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F is the long side inner peripheral edge 17XB of the inner peripheral edge 17X described above, which forms the long side of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F. It has a long side outer peripheral edge 17YB of the outer peripheral edge 17Y that faces the outer gap SY and faces the outer opening 13Y.
The long-side outer opening 13YB faces the inner side in the radial direction of the rectangular opening HM (in FIG. 12, from the outer side in the left-right direction) in the same manner as the long-side inner opening 13XB in the case body 12F before welding. This is the outward opening. Further, the long side outer peripheral edge portion 17YB faces the outer side in the radial direction of the pre-weld sealing lid 16F (from the inner side in the left-right direction in FIG. 12) to the outer side in the pre-weld sealing lid 16F. It is a direction outer periphery part.

次いで、本実施形態にかかる電池1の製造方法のうち、溶接工程について説明する。
この溶接工程では、前述した圧接工程の後、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとを圧接させた状態で、溶接前開口部13Fのうち外側開口部13Yと、溶接前周縁部17Fのうち外側周縁部17Yとを、外部から溶接前周縁部17Fの一周にわたり気密に溶接する。具体的には、短辺外側開口部13YAと短辺外側周縁部17YA、及び、長辺外側開口部13YBと長辺外側周縁部17YBに、それぞれYAGレーザ光LBを照射して溶接する(図13参照)。
なお、長辺外側開口部13YBと長辺外側周縁部17YBとを溶接する際、図13に示すように、溶接前ケース本体12Fの溶接前周縁部17Fに対し、開口HMの短手方向両側から力F2を加えて、長辺外側開口部13YBと長辺外側周縁部17YBとの間の隙間を減少させる。このようにすると、長辺外側開口部13YBと長辺外側周縁部17YBとをより確実に溶接させることができる。
Subsequently, a welding process is demonstrated among the manufacturing methods of the battery 1 concerning this embodiment.
In this welding process, the outer opening 13Y and the pre-weld peripheral edge of the pre-weld opening 13F in a state in which the short-side inner opening 13XA and the short-side inner peripheral edge 17XA are press-contacted after the above-described press-contacting process. The outer peripheral edge portion 17Y of 17F is air-tightly welded from the outside over one circumference of the pre-welding peripheral edge portion 17F. Specifically, the short side outer opening 13YA and the short side outer peripheral edge 17YA, and the long side outer opening 13YB and the long side outer peripheral edge 17YB are each irradiated with YAG laser light LB and welded (FIG. 13). reference).
When welding the long side outer opening 13YB and the long side outer peripheral edge 17YB, as shown in FIG. 13, from the both sides in the short direction of the opening HM with respect to the pre-welding peripheral edge 17F of the case body 12F before welding. A force F2 is applied to reduce the gap between the long side outer opening 13YB and the long side outer peripheral edge 17YB. If it does in this way, long side outer side opening part 13YB and long side outer side peripheral part 17YB can be welded more reliably.

上述した溶接工程の後、図示しない電解液を電池ケース内に注入し、封口蓋16の蓋表面16aに安全弁97を封着して、電池1ができあがる(図1参照)。   After the above-described welding process, an electrolyte solution (not shown) is injected into the battery case, and the safety valve 97 is sealed on the lid surface 16a of the sealing lid 16 to complete the battery 1 (see FIG. 1).

以上より、本実施形態にかかる電池1の製造方法では、前述した圧接工程と溶接工程とを備える。このため、電極体40と電池ケース本体12との間の絶縁をしつつ、部品点数を増やすことなく、絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21が介在している部分(短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間)から電池ケース10内への異物の混入を防止した電池1を製造することができる。   As mentioned above, in the manufacturing method of the battery 1 concerning this embodiment, the press-contact process and welding process which were mentioned above are provided. For this reason, while insulating between the electrode body 40 and the battery case main body 12, without increasing the number of parts, the portion where the sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is interposed (the short side inner opening portion 13XA). And the short side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA), the battery 1 in which foreign matter is prevented from entering the battery case 10 can be manufactured.

また、この製造方法では、電池ケース本体12の内側開口部13Xと封口蓋16の内側周縁部17Xとは、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間で、それぞれ絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介して圧接してなる。このため、圧接工程の際、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとが当接し、擦れて金属異物が生じるのを防止して電池1を製造できる。
また、たとえ金属異物が生じた場合でも、絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21の介在によって、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間から金属異物が電池ケース10内へ入り込むのを防止した電池1を製造できる。
Further, in this manufacturing method, the inner opening portion 13X of the battery case body 12 and the inner peripheral edge portion 17X of the sealing lid 16 are respectively formed between the short side inner opening portion 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge portion 17XA. It is press-contacted via 20 sheet extending portions 21. For this reason, in the press-contacting process, the short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 17XA come into contact with each other, and the battery 1 can be manufactured by preventing the metal foreign matter from being rubbed.
Even if a metal foreign matter is generated, the metal foreign matter enters the battery case 10 from between the short side inner opening 13XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 17XA due to the interposition of the sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20. It is possible to manufacture the battery 1 that is prevented from entering.

さらに、内側開口部13Xが開口HMの径方向内側を向く内向き内側開口部で、内側周縁部17Xが開口HM内に位置する封口蓋16の径方向外側を向く外向き内側周縁部である。このため、短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとが、溶接の際、外部からの力を要せずに自立して圧接した状態を保つことができるので、溶接が容易である。   Furthermore, the inner opening 13X is an inward inner opening that faces the inner side in the radial direction of the opening HM, and the inner peripheral edge 17X is an outer inner peripheral edge that faces the outer side in the radial direction of the sealing lid 16 located in the opening HM. For this reason, the short-side inner opening 13XA and the short-side inner peripheral edge 17XA can be kept in a self-standing and pressure-contact state without requiring external force during welding, so that welding is easy. .

(変形形態1)
次に、本発明の変形形態1にかかる電池について、図1,2,4,6〜10,12〜14を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本変形形態1にかかる電池101は、電池ケース本体(溶接前ケース本体)と封口蓋(溶接前封口蓋)の形状が、前述した実施形態の電池1のものと異なる。
即ち、この電池101における電池ケース本体112は、内側開口部113Xの短辺内側開口部113XAが、開口HMの径方向に、溶接部11よりも封口蓋116側(図14中、左側から右側)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、封口蓋116は、内側周縁部117Xの短辺内側周縁部117XAが、溶接部11よりも封口蓋116自身の径方向内側(図14中、左側から右側)に入り込んだ形状とされている。
なお、電池ケース本体112の短辺内側開口部113XAと封口蓋116の短辺内側周縁部117XAとは、実施形態と同様、これら短辺内側開口部113XAと短辺内側周縁部117XAとの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図14参照)。
(Modification 1)
Next, the battery according to the first modification of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 4, 6 to 10, and 12 to 14. Note that the battery 101 according to the first modification differs from that of the battery 1 according to the above-described embodiment in the shapes of the battery case body (case body before welding) and the sealing lid (sealing lid before welding).
That is, in the battery case body 112 in the battery 101, the short side inner opening 113XA of the inner opening 113X is closer to the sealing lid 116 than the welded portion 11 in the radial direction of the opening HM (from left to right in FIG. 14). It has a shape that protrudes.
On the other hand, the sealing lid 116 has a shape in which the short side inner peripheral edge portion 117XA of the inner peripheral edge portion 117X enters the inner side in the radial direction of the sealing lid 116 itself (from the left side to the right side in FIG. 14). .
The short side inner opening 113XA of the battery case main body 112 and the short side inner peripheral edge 117XA of the sealing lid 116 are between the short side inner opening 113XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 117XA, as in the embodiment. The insulating sheet member 20 is in pressure contact with the sheet extending portion 21 interposed therebetween (see FIG. 14).

さらに、この電池101の製造方法のうちの圧接工程に用いる溶接前封口蓋116Fについて言えば、溶接前周縁部117Fの外側周縁部117Yのうちの短辺外側周縁部117YA(図14中、破線で示す部位)が、溶接前封口蓋116Fの径方向に、短辺内側周縁部117XAよりも溶接前ケース本体112F側(図14中、右側から左側)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、溶接前ケース本体112Fに関しては、短辺内側開口部113XAが、開口HMの径方向に、溶接前開口部113Fの外側開口部113Yのうちの短辺外側開口部113YA(図14中、破線で示す部位)よりも溶接前封口蓋116F側(図14中、右側から左側)に突出した形状とされている。
Further, regarding the pre-weld sealing lid 116F used in the pressure welding step in the manufacturing method of the battery 101, the short-side outer peripheral edge 117YA (indicated by the broken line in FIG. 14) of the outer peripheral edge 117Y of the pre-weld peripheral edge 117F. The portion shown in the figure is a shape protruding in the radial direction of the pre-weld sealing lid 116F from the short side inner peripheral edge portion 117XA toward the pre-weld case body 112F (from the right side to the left side in FIG. 14).
On the other hand, for the case body 112F before welding, the short side inner opening 113XA is arranged in the radial direction of the opening HM in the short side outer opening 113YA (the broken line in FIG. 14) of the outer openings 113Y of the pre-weld opening 113F. ) From the sealing lid 116F before welding (in FIG. 14, from the right side to the left side).

なお、圧接工程において、実施形態と同様にして、溶接前封口蓋116Fを溶接前ケース本体112Fの開口HM内に圧入する。このようにして、溶接前ケース本体112Fの短辺内側開口部113XAと溶接前封口蓋116Fの短辺内側周縁部117XAとを、実施形態と同様、これら短辺内側開口部113XAと短辺内側周縁部117XAとの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接する。   In the pressure welding step, the sealing lid 116F before welding is press-fitted into the opening HM of the case main body 112F before welding in the same manner as in the embodiment. In this way, the short-side inner opening 113XA of the pre-weld case body 112F and the short-side inner peripheral edge 117XA of the pre-weld sealing lid 116F are combined with the short-side inner opening 113XA and the short-side inner peripheral edge as in the embodiment. The sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is interposed and pressed between the portion 117XA.

(変形形態2)
次に、本発明の変形形態2にかかる電池について、図6〜9,15〜18を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本変形形態2にかかる電池201は、電池ケース本体(溶接前ケース本体)と封口蓋(溶接前封口蓋)の形状が、前述した実施形態の電池1、及び、変形形態1の電池101と異なる。
(Modification 2)
Next, a battery according to Modification 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. It should be noted that the battery 201 according to the second modification has a battery case body (pre-weld case main body) and a sealing lid (pre-weld sealing lid) having the shapes of the battery 1 of the embodiment and the battery 101 of the first modification. And different.

即ち、この電池201における電池ケース本体212は、内側開口部213Xの短辺内側開口部213XAが、開口HMの径方向に、溶接部211よりも封口蓋116側(図17中、左側から右側)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、封口蓋216の周縁部は、内側周縁部217Xの短辺内側周縁部217XAが、溶接部211よりも封口蓋216自身の径方向内側(図17中、左側から右側)に入り込んだ形状とされている。
That is, in the battery case body 212 in the battery 201, the short side inner side opening 213XA of the inner side opening 213X is closer to the sealing lid 116 than the welded portion 211 in the radial direction of the opening HM (from left to right in FIG. 17). It has a shape that protrudes.
On the other hand, the peripheral edge portion of the sealing lid 216 has a shape in which the short side inner peripheral edge portion 217XA of the inner peripheral edge portion 217X enters the radial inner side (left side to right side in FIG. 17) of the sealing lid 216 itself. Has been.

なお、電池ケース本体212の短辺内側開口部213XAと封口蓋216の短辺内側周縁部217XAとは、実施形態及び変形形態1と同様、これら短辺内側開口部213XAと短辺内側周縁部217XAとの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図17参照)。
また、この電池201では、溶接部211が電池ケース210の側面に位置している点で、溶接部11が電池ケース10の上面に位置している実施形態や変形形態1と異なる(図15参照)。
Note that the short side inner opening 213XA of the battery case body 212 and the short side inner peripheral edge 217XA of the sealing lid 216 are the same as in the embodiment and the first modification, but the short side inner opening 213XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 217XA. The sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is interposed between and in pressure contact with each other (see FIG. 17).
Further, the battery 201 is different from the embodiment and the modified embodiment 1 in which the welded portion 11 is located on the upper surface of the battery case 10 in that the welded portion 211 is located on the side surface of the battery case 210 (see FIG. 15). ).

さらに、この電池201の製造方法のうちの圧接工程に用いる溶接前封口蓋216Fについては、溶接前周縁部217Fの外側周縁部217Yのうちの短辺外側周縁部217YA(図17中、破線で示す部位)が、溶接前封口蓋216Fの径方向に、短辺内側周縁部217XAよりも溶接前ケース本体212F側(図17中、右側から左側)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、溶接前ケース本体212Fにおいて、溶接前開口部213Fの外側開口部213Yのうちの短辺外側開口部213YA(図17中、破線で示す部位)が、溶接前周縁部217Fの短辺外側周縁部217YAの、図17中、下方に位置する形態とされている。
Further, for the pre-weld sealing lid 216F used in the pressure welding step in the manufacturing method of the battery 201, the short-side outer peripheral edge 217YA (shown by a broken line in FIG. 17) of the outer peripheral edge 217Y of the pre-welding peripheral edge 217F. The part) has a shape protruding in the radial direction of the pre-weld sealing lid 216F from the short side inner peripheral edge 217XA toward the pre-weld case body 212F (from the right side to the left side in FIG. 17).
On the other hand, in case body 212F before welding, short side outside opening 213YA (portion indicated by a broken line in FIG. 17) of outside opening 213Y of opening 213F before welding is the short side outside periphery of pre-welding periphery 217F. The portion 217YA is located below in FIG.

なお、圧接工程において、実施形態と同様にして、溶接前封口蓋216Fを溶接前ケース本体212Fの開口HM内に圧入する。このようにして、溶接前ケース本体212Fの短辺内側開口部213XAと溶接前封口蓋216Fの短辺内側周縁部217XAとを、実施形態及び変形形態1と同様、これら短辺内側開口部213XAと短辺内側周縁部217XAとの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接する。
また、本変形形態2の溶接工程では、できあがる電池ケース210の側面に位置する外側開口部213Y及び外側周縁部217Yに向けて、YAGレーザ光LBを照射して溶接する(図18参照)。
In the press-contacting process, the sealing lid 216F before welding is press-fitted into the opening HM of the case main body 212F before welding in the same manner as in the embodiment. In this way, the short-side inner opening 213XA of the pre-weld case body 212F and the short-side inner peripheral edge 217XA of the pre-weld sealing lid 216F are made into the short-side inner opening 213XA, as in the embodiment and the first modification. The sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is interposed between the short side inner peripheral edge portion 217XA and pressed.
Moreover, in the welding process of this modification 2, it welds by irradiating YAG laser beam LB toward the outer side opening part 213Y and the outer side peripheral part 217Y which are located in the side surface of the battery case 210 completed (refer FIG. 18).

(変形形態3)
次に、本発明の変形形態3にかかる電池について、図1,2,4,6〜8,19を参照しつつ説明する。なお、実施形態にかかる電池1は、前述した内向き内側開口部である電池ケース本体12の短辺内側開口部13XAと、前述した外向き内側周縁部である封口蓋16の短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間で、絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介して圧接してなる。つまり、開口HM(又は封口蓋16)の径方向について互いに対向する短辺内側開口部13XAと短辺内側周縁部17XAとの間にシート延在部21を介在している(図5参照)。
これに対して、本変形形態3にかかる電池301は、図19に示すように、開口HM(又は封口蓋316)の奥行き方向について互いに対向する、電池ケース本体312の短辺内側開口部313XAと封口蓋316の短辺内側周縁部317XAとの間にシート延在部21が介在している。
(Modification 3)
Next, a battery according to Modification 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The battery 1 according to the embodiment includes the short-side inner opening 13XA of the battery case body 12 that is the above-described inward inner opening, and the short-side inner peripheral portion of the sealing lid 16 that is the above-described outward inner peripheral edge. It is press-contacted with 17XA via the sheet extension part 21 of the insulating sheet member 20. That is, the sheet extending portion 21 is interposed between the short-side inner opening 13XA and the short-side inner peripheral edge 17XA that face each other in the radial direction of the opening HM (or the sealing lid 16) (see FIG. 5).
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 19, the battery 301 according to the third modification includes a short-side inner opening 313 </ b> XA of the battery case body 312 facing each other in the depth direction of the opening HM (or the sealing lid 316). The sheet extending portion 21 is interposed between the short side inner peripheral edge portion 317XA of the sealing lid 316.

即ち、この電池301における電池ケース本体312は、内側開口部313Xの短辺内側開口部313XAが、開口HMの径方向に、溶接部11よりも封口蓋316側(図19中、左側から右側)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、封口蓋316は、内側周縁部317Xの短辺内側周縁部317XAが、溶接部11よりも封口蓋316自身の径方向内側(図19中、左側から右側)に入り込んだ形状とされている。
また、短辺内側開口部313XAと短辺内側周縁部317XAとは、開口HM(又は封口蓋316)の奥行き方向(図19中、上下方向)に対向し合い、これら短辺内側開口部313XAと短辺内側周縁部317XAとの間にシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図19参照)。
なお、電池ケース本体312の短辺内側開口部313XAと封口蓋316の短辺内側周縁部317XAとは、実施形態及び変形形態1,2と同様、これら短辺内側開口部313XAと短辺内側周縁部317XAとの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図19参照)。
That is, in the battery case body 312 in the battery 301, the short side inner opening 313XA of the inner opening 313X is closer to the sealing lid 316 side than the weld 11 in the radial direction of the opening HM (from left to right in FIG. 19). It has a shape that protrudes.
On the other hand, the sealing lid 316 has a shape in which the short side inner peripheral edge portion 317XA of the inner peripheral edge portion 317X enters the inner side in the radial direction of the sealing lid 316 itself (from the left side to the right side in FIG. 19). .
Further, the short side inner opening 313XA and the short side inner peripheral edge 317XA face each other in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 19) of the opening HM (or the sealing lid 316), and the short side inner opening 313XA The sheet extending portion 21 is interposed between the short side inner peripheral edge portion 317XA and pressed (see FIG. 19).
The short side inner opening 313XA of the battery case main body 312 and the short side inner peripheral edge 317XA of the sealing lid 316 are the same as the embodiment and the first and second modifications, and the short side inner opening 313XA and the short side inner peripheral edge. The sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is interposed between the portion 317XA and pressed (see FIG. 19).

さらに、この電池301の製造方法のうちの圧接工程に用いる溶接前封口蓋316Fについては、溶接前周縁部317Fの外側周縁部317Yのうちの短辺外側周縁部317YA(図19中、破線で示す部位)が、溶接前封口蓋316Fの径方向に、短辺内側周縁部317XAよりも溶接前ケース本体312F側(図19中、右側から左側)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、溶接前ケース本体312Fに関しては、短辺内側開口部313XAが、開口HMの径方向に、溶接前開口部313Fの外側開口部313Yのうちの短辺外側開口部313YA(図19中、破線で示す部位)よりも溶接前封口蓋316F側(図19中、右側から左側)に突出した形状とされている。
Further, for the pre-weld sealing lid 316F used in the pressure welding step in the manufacturing method of the battery 301, the short side outer peripheral edge 317YA (shown by a broken line in FIG. 19) of the outer peripheral edge 317Y of the pre-weld peripheral edge 317F. The part) has a shape protruding in the radial direction of the pre-weld sealing lid 316F from the short side inner peripheral edge 317XA toward the pre-weld case main body 312F (from the right side to the left side in FIG. 19).
On the other hand, with respect to the case body 312F before welding, the short side inner opening 313XA has a short side outer opening 313YA (broken line in FIG. 19) of the outer opening 313Y of the pre-weld opening 313F in the radial direction of the opening HM. And a portion protruding from the right side to the left side in FIG.

また、この電池301の製造方法の圧接工程において、溶接前ケース本体312Fに外部から力をかけずに、溶接前封口蓋316Fを溶接前ケース本体312Fの開口HMに配置する。なお、このとき、絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を、図19に示すように、溶接前封口蓋316Fの溶接前周縁部317Fの短辺内側周縁部317XAに沿って屈曲させながら、溶接前封口蓋316Fで溶接前ケース本体312Fの開口HMを封口する。   Further, in the pressure welding step of the manufacturing method of the battery 301, the pre-weld sealing lid 316F is disposed in the opening HM of the pre-weld case body 312F without applying external force to the pre-weld case body 312F. At this time, as shown in FIG. 19, the sheet extending portion 21 of the insulating sheet member 20 is welded while being bent along the short side inner peripheral portion 317XA of the pre-weld peripheral portion 317F of the pre-weld sealing lid 316F. The opening HM of the case main body 312F before welding is sealed with the front sealing lid 316F.

また、電池301の製造方法の溶接工程では、実施形態とは異なり、開口HM(又は溶接前封口蓋316F)の奥行き方向(図19中、上下方向)に、溶接前封口蓋316Fと溶接前ケース本体312Fとを押さえ付けた状態でこれらを溶接する。これにより、実施形態及び変形形態1,2と同様、溶接前ケース本体312Fの短辺内側開口部313XAと溶接前封口蓋316Fの短辺内側周縁部317XAとが、これらの間にシート延在部21を介在して圧接した電池301を製造できる。   Further, in the welding process of the manufacturing method of the battery 301, unlike the embodiment, the pre-weld sealing lid 316F and the pre-weld case are arranged in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 19) of the opening HM (or the pre-weld sealing lid 316F). These are welded in a state where the main body 312F is pressed. Thereby, like embodiment and the modification 1, 2, the short side inner side opening part 313XA of the case main body 312F before welding, and the short side inner side peripheral part 317XA of the sealing lid 316F before welding are sheet extension parts between these. Thus, the battery 301 press-contacted via 21 can be manufactured.

(変形形態4)
次に、本発明の変形形態4にかかる電池について、図6〜8,15,16,18,20を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本変形形態4にかかる電池401は、電池ケース本体(溶接前ケース本体)と封口蓋(溶接前封口蓋)の形状が、前述した変形形態3の電池301のものと異なる。
(Modification 4)
Next, a battery according to Modification 4 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8, 15, 16, 18, and 20. The battery 401 according to the fourth modification differs from the battery 301 according to the third modification described above in the shape of the battery case main body (case main body before welding) and the sealing lid (sealing lid before welding).

即ち、この電池401における電池ケース本体412は、内側開口部413Xの短辺内側開口部413XAが、溶接部211よりも開口HMの径方向内側(20中、左側から右側)に位置している形態とされている。
一方、封口蓋116は、内側周縁部117Xの短辺内側周縁部117XAが、溶接部211よりも封口蓋116自身の径方向内側(図20中、左側から右側)に位置している形態とされている。
なお、電池ケース本体412の短辺内側開口部413XAと封口蓋416の短辺内側周縁部417XAとは、実施形態及び変形形態1〜3と同様、これらの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図20参照)。
That is, in the battery case body 412 in the battery 401, the short side inner side opening 413XA of the inner side opening 413X is located on the radially inner side of the opening HM (20 in the left side to the right side). It is said that.
On the other hand, the sealing lid 116 is configured such that the short side inner peripheral edge portion 117XA of the inner peripheral edge portion 117X is located on the radially inner side (left side to right side in FIG. 20) of the sealing lid 116 itself. ing.
Note that the short side inner opening 413XA of the battery case body 412 and the short side inner peripheral edge 417XA of the sealing lid 416 extend between the sheets of the insulating sheet member 20 in the same manner as in the embodiment and the first to third modifications. The parts 21 are in pressure contact (see FIG. 20).

さらに、この電池401の製造方法のうちの圧接工程に用いる溶接前封口蓋416Fについては、溶接前周縁部417Fの外側周縁部417Yのうちの短辺外側周縁部417YA(図20中、破線で示す部位)と短辺内側周縁部417XAとが、溶接前封口蓋416Fの径方向(図20中、左右方向)に並んだ形態とされている。
一方、溶接前ケース本体412Fに関しては、溶接前開口部413Fの外側開口部413Yのうちの短辺外側開口部413YA(図20中、破線で示す部位)と短辺内側開口部413XAとが、開口HMの径方向(図20中、左右方向)に並んだ形態とされている。
Further, for the sealing lid 416F before welding used in the pressure welding step in the manufacturing method of the battery 401, the short side outer peripheral edge 417YA (shown by a broken line in FIG. 20) of the outer peripheral edge 417Y of the pre-welding peripheral edge 417F. The portion) and the short side inner peripheral edge portion 417XA are arranged in the radial direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 20) of the sealing lid 416F before welding.
On the other hand, with respect to the case body 412F before welding, the short side outer opening 413YA (portion indicated by a broken line in FIG. 20) and the short side inner opening 413XA of the outer opening 413Y of the opening 413F before welding are opened. The HM is arranged in the radial direction (left-right direction in FIG. 20).

また、溶接工程では、変形形態3と同様、開口HM(又は溶接前封口蓋416F)の奥行き方向(図20中、上下方向)に、溶接前封口蓋416Fと溶接前ケース本体412Fとを押さえ付けた状態でこれらを溶接する。これにより、実施形態及び変形形態1〜3と同様、溶接前ケース本体412Fの短辺内側開口部413XAと溶接前封口蓋416Fの短辺内側周縁部417XAとが、これらの間にシート延在部21を介在して圧接した電池401を製造できる。   Further, in the welding process, similarly to the third modification, the pre-weld sealing lid 416F and the pre-weld case body 412F are pressed in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 20) of the opening HM (or the pre-weld sealing lid 416F). These are welded in the state. Thereby, like embodiment and the modification 1-3, the short side inner side opening part 413XA of the case main body 412F before welding and the short side inner side peripheral part 417XA of the sealing lid 416F before welding are sheet extension parts between these. Thus, the battery 401 press-contacted via the substrate 21 can be manufactured.

(変形形態5)
次に、本発明の変形形態5にかかる電池について、図6〜8,15,16,18,21を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本変形形態5にかかる電池501は、前述した変形形態4と同様、電池ケース本体(溶接前ケース本体)と封口蓋(溶接前封口蓋)の形状が、前述した変形形態3の電池301のものと異なる。
(Modification 5)
Next, a battery according to Modification 5 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8, 15, 16, 18, and 21. Note that, in the battery 501 according to the fifth modification, as in the fourth modification described above, the shape of the battery case main body (case main body before welding) and the sealing lid (sealing lid before welding) is the same as the battery 301 according to the third modification described above. Different from that.

即ち、この電池501における電池ケース本体512は、内側開口部513Xの短辺内側開口部513XAが、開口HMの奥行き方向(図21中、上下方向)に、溶接部211よりも電池ケース本体512側(図21中、下方)に入り込んだ形状とされている。
一方、封口蓋516は、内側周縁部517Xの短辺内側周縁部517XAが、封口蓋516の奥行き方向(図21中、上下方向)に、溶接部211よりも電池ケース本体512側(図21中、上方)に突出した形状とされている。
なお、電池ケース本体512の短辺内側開口部513XAと封口蓋516の短辺内側周縁部517XAとは、実施形態及び変形形態1〜4と同様、これらの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図21参照)。
That is, the battery case main body 512 in the battery 501 is such that the short side inner side opening 513XA of the inner opening 513X is closer to the battery case main body 512 than the welded portion 211 in the depth direction of the opening HM (vertical direction in FIG. 21). It is the shape which entered (lower part in FIG. 21).
On the other hand, in the sealing lid 516, the short side inner peripheral edge portion 517XA of the inner peripheral edge portion 517X is closer to the battery case body 512 side (in FIG. 21) than the welded portion 211 in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 21) of the sealing lid 516. , Upward).
The short side inner opening 513XA of the battery case main body 512 and the short side inner peripheral edge 517XA of the sealing lid 516 are extended between the sheets of the insulating sheet member 20 as in the embodiment and the first to fourth modifications. The parts 21 are in pressure contact (see FIG. 21).

さらに、この電池501の製造方法のうちの圧接工程に用いる溶接前封口蓋516Fについては、短辺内側周縁部517XAが、溶接前封口蓋516Fの奥行き方向に、溶接前周縁部517Fの外側周縁部517Yのうちの短辺外側周縁部517YA(図21中、破線で示す部位)よりも溶接前ケース本体512F側(図21中、下方)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、溶接前ケース本体512Fに関しては、溶接前開口部513Fの外側開口部513Yのうちの短辺外側開口部513YA(図21中、破線で示す部位)が、開口HMの奥行き方向に、短辺内側開口部513XAよりも溶接前封口蓋516F側(図21中、上方)に突出した形状とされている。
Further, for the pre-weld sealing lid 516F used in the pressure welding step of the manufacturing method of the battery 501, the short side inner peripheral edge 517XA is in the depth direction of the pre-weld sealing lid 516F, and the outer peripheral edge of the pre-weld peripheral edge 517F. The short side outer periphery 517YA (the portion indicated by the broken line in FIG. 21) of 517Y has a shape protruding toward the pre-welding case body 512F (downward in FIG. 21).
On the other hand, regarding the case body 512F before welding, the short-side outer opening 513YA (portion indicated by a broken line in FIG. 21) of the outer openings 513Y of the opening 513F before welding has a short side in the depth direction of the opening HM. It is the shape which protruded from the inner side opening part 513XA to the sealing lid 516F side before welding (in FIG. 21, upper direction).

また、溶接工程では、変形形態3,4と同様、開口HMの奥行き方向(図21中、上下方向)に、溶接前封口蓋516Fと溶接前ケース本体512Fとを押さえ付けた状態でこれらを溶接する。これにより、実施形態及び変形形態1〜4と同様、溶接前ケース本体512Fの短辺内側開口部513XAと溶接前封口蓋516Fの短辺内側周縁部517XAとが、これらの間にシート延在部21を介在して圧接した電池501を製造できる。   Further, in the welding process, as in the third and fourth modifications, these are welded in a state where the pre-weld sealing lid 516F and the pre-weld case body 512F are pressed in the depth direction of the opening HM (the vertical direction in FIG. 21). To do. Thereby, like embodiment and modification 1-4, short side inner side opening part 513XA of case main body 512F before welding and short side inner side peripheral part 517XA of sealing lid 516F before welding are sheet extension parts between these. Thus, a battery 501 in pressure contact with 21 can be manufactured.

(変形形態6)
次に、本発明の変形形態6にかかる電池について、図6〜8,15,16,18,22を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本変形形態6にかかる電池601は、前述した変形形態4,5と同様、電池ケース本体(溶接前ケース本体)と封口蓋(溶接前封口蓋)の形状が、前述した変形形態3の電池301のものと異なる。
(Modification 6)
Next, a battery according to Modification 6 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8, 15, 16, 18, and 22. Note that, in the battery 601 according to the sixth modification, the shapes of the battery case main body (case main body before welding) and the sealing lid (sealing lid before welding) are the same as those of the third modification described above. Different from that of the battery 301.

即ち、この電池601における電池ケース本体612は、内側開口部613Xの短辺内側開口部613XAが、開口HMの奥行き方向(図22中、上下方向)に、溶接部211よりも封口蓋616側(図22中、上方)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、封口蓋616は、内側周縁部617Xの短辺内側周縁部617XAが、封口蓋616の奥行き方向(図22中、上下方向)に、溶接部211よりも封口蓋616側(図22中、下方)に入り込んだ形状とされている。
なお、電池ケース本体612の短辺内側開口部613XAと封口蓋616の短辺内側周縁部617XAとは、実施形態及び変形形態1〜5と同様、これらの間に絶縁シート部材20のシート延在部21を介在して圧接している(図22参照)。
That is, the battery case body 612 in the battery 601 has a short side inner opening 613XA of the inner opening 613X in the depth direction of the opening HM (vertical direction in FIG. 22), closer to the sealing lid 616 than the welded portion 211 ( In FIG. 22, the shape protrudes upward).
On the other hand, in the sealing lid 616, the short side inner peripheral edge portion 617XA of the inner peripheral edge portion 617X is closer to the sealing lid 616 side (in FIG. 22) than the welded portion 211 in the depth direction (vertical direction in FIG. 22) of the sealing lid 616. It has a shape that goes in (below).
The short side inner opening 613XA of the battery case main body 612 and the short side inner peripheral edge 617XA of the sealing lid 616 are extended between the sheet of the insulating sheet member 20 in the same manner as in the embodiment and the first to fifth modifications. The portion 21 is in pressure contact (see FIG. 22).

さらに、この電池601の製造方法のうちの圧接工程に用いる溶接前封口蓋616Fについては、溶接前周縁部617Fの外側周縁部617Yのうちの短辺外側周縁部617YA(図22中、破線で示す部位)が、溶接前封口蓋616Fの奥行き方向に、短辺内側周縁部617XAよりも溶接前ケース本体612F側(図22中、下方)に突出した形状とされている。
一方、溶接前ケース本体612Fに関しては、短辺内側開口部613XAが、開口HMの奥行き方向に、溶接前開口部613Fの外側開口部613Yのうちの短辺外側開口部613YA(図22中、破線で示す部位)よりも溶接前封口蓋616F側(図22中、上方)に突出した形状とされている。
Further, regarding the pre-weld sealing lid 616F used in the pressure welding step in the manufacturing method of the battery 601, the short-side outer peripheral edge 617YA (shown by a broken line in FIG. 22) of the outer peripheral edge 617Y of the pre-welding peripheral edge 617F. The part) is formed in the depth direction of the pre-weld sealing lid 616F so as to protrude from the short-side inner peripheral edge 617XA toward the pre-weld case body 612F (downward in FIG. 22).
On the other hand, with respect to the case body 612F before welding, the short side inner opening 613XA has a short side outer opening 613YA (the broken line in FIG. 22) of the outer openings 613Y of the opening 613F before welding in the depth direction of the opening HM. It is set as the shape which protruded to the sealing lid 616F before welding side (upward in FIG. 22) rather than the site | part shown by.

また、溶接工程では、変形形態3〜5と同様、開口HMの奥行き方向(図22中、上下方向)に、溶接前封口蓋616Fと溶接前ケース本体612Fとを押さえ付けた状態でこれらを溶接する。これにより、実施形態及び変形形態1〜5と同様、溶接前ケース本体612Fの短辺内側開口部613XAと溶接前封口蓋616Fの短辺内側周縁部617XAとが、これらの間にシート延在部21を介在して圧接した電池601を製造できる。   Further, in the welding process, similarly to the third to fifth modifications, these are welded in a state where the pre-weld sealing lid 616F and the pre-weld case body 612F are pressed in the depth direction of the opening HM (vertical direction in FIG. 22). To do. Thereby, like embodiment and the modification 1-5, short side inner side opening part 613XA of case main body 612F before welding and short side inner side peripheral part 617XA of sealing lid 616F before welding are sheet extension parts between these. Thus, a battery 601 in pressure contact with 21 can be manufactured.

以上において、本発明を実施形態及び変形形態1〜6に即して説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態等に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、適宜変更して適用できることは言うまでもない。
例えば、実施形態及び変形形態1〜6では、捲回型の電極体40を示したが、例えば、複数の正極板と複数の負極板とを、セパレータを介して交互に積層してなる積層型の電極体としても良い。また、扁平な長円柱形状の捲回型の電極体40を示したが、例えば、円筒形状としても良い。
また、絶縁シート部材20の材質をポリプロピレン(PP)としたが、このポリプロピレンのほか、例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)、テトラフルオロエチレン・パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル共重合体(PFA)が挙げられる。
In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment and the first to sixth modifications. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the like, and can be appropriately modified and applied without departing from the scope of the invention. Needless to say, you can.
For example, in the embodiments and the first to sixth modifications, the wound electrode body 40 is shown. For example, a stacked type in which a plurality of positive plates and a plurality of negative plates are alternately stacked via separators. It is good also as an electrode body. Moreover, although the flat long cylindrical shape wound electrode body 40 is shown, for example, a cylindrical shape may be used.
In addition, although the material of the insulating sheet member 20 is polypropylene (PP), other than this polypropylene, for example, polyethylene (PE), tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA) may be used.

また、実施形態の圧接工程では、溶接前封口蓋16Fに予め貫通、固着させておいた正極集電部材91及び負極集電部材92に電極体40を接合(溶接)した。しかし、例えば、電極体40に正極集電部材91及び負極集電部材92を接合(溶接)した後に、これら正極集電部材91及び負極集電部材92を溶接前封口蓋16Fに貫通、固着させても良い。
また、溶接前封口蓋16Fと一体となった電極体40の周りを絶縁シート部材20で覆った後に、この絶縁シート部材20と共に電極体40を溶接前ケース本体12F内に挿入した。しかし、例えば、溶接前ケース本体12Fの内に絶縁シート部材20を予め配置させておき、電極体40を溶接前ケース本体12F及び絶縁シート部材20内に挿入しても良い。
Moreover, in the press-contacting process of the embodiment, the electrode body 40 was joined (welded) to the positive electrode current collector 91 and the negative electrode current collector 92 that had been previously penetrated and fixed to the sealing lid 16F before welding. However, for example, after the positive electrode current collector 91 and the negative electrode current collector 92 are joined (welded) to the electrode body 40, the positive electrode current collector 91 and the negative electrode current collector 92 are penetrated and fixed to the sealing lid 16F before welding. May be.
Moreover, after covering the periphery of the electrode body 40 integrated with the sealing lid 16F before welding with the insulating sheet member 20, the electrode body 40 was inserted into the case main body 12F before welding together with the insulating sheet member 20. However, for example, the insulating sheet member 20 may be disposed in advance in the pre-weld case body 12F, and the electrode body 40 may be inserted into the pre-weld case body 12F and the insulating sheet member 20.

1,101,201,301,401,501,601 リチウムイオン二次電池(電池)
10,110,210,310,410,510,610 電池ケース
11,211 溶接部
12,112,212,312,412,512,612 電池ケース本体
12F,112F,212F,312F,412F,512F,612F 溶接前ケース本体
13,113,213,313,413,513,613 開口部
13F,113F,213F,313F,413F,513F,613F 溶接前開口部
13X,113X,213X,313X,413X,513X,613X 内側開口部(内向き内側開口部)
13XA,113XA,213XA,313XA,413XA,513XA,613XA 短辺内側開口部
13XB 長辺内側開口部
13Y,113Y,213Y,313Y,413Y,513Y,613Y 外側開口部
16,116,216,316,416,516,616 封口蓋
16F,116F,216F,316F,416F,516F,616F 溶接前封口蓋
17,117,217,317,417,517,617 周縁部
17F,117F,217F,317F,417F,517F,617F 溶接前周縁部
17X,117X,217X,317X,417X,517X,617X 内側周縁部(外向き内側周縁部)
17XA,117XA,217XA,317XA,417XA,517XA,617XA 短辺内側周縁部
17XB 長辺内側周縁部
17Y,117Y,217Y,317Y,417Y,517Y,617Y 外側周縁部
20 絶縁シート部材
21 シート延在部
40 電極体
S 対向間隙
SF 溶接前対向間隙
SX 内側間隙部
SY 外側間隙部(溶接前対向間隙のうち、内側間隙部よりも外側の部位)
HM 開口
1,101,201,301,401,501,601 Lithium ion secondary battery (battery)
10, 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610 Battery case 11, 211 Welding part 12, 112, 212, 312, 412, 512, 612 Battery case body 12F, 112F, 212F, 312F, 412F, 512F, 612F Welding Front case body 13, 113, 213, 313, 413, 513, 613 Opening 13F, 113F, 213F, 313F, 413F, 513F, 613F Opening before welding 13X, 113X, 213X, 313X, 413X, 513X, 613X Inner opening Part (inward facing inward opening)
13XA, 113XA, 213XA, 313XA, 413XA, 513XA, 613XA Short side inner opening 13XB Long side inner opening 13Y, 113Y, 213Y, 313Y, 413Y, 513Y, 613Y Outer opening 16, 116, 216, 316, 416, 516, 616 Sealing lid 16F, 116F, 216F, 316F, 416F, 516F, 616F Sealing lid before welding 17, 117, 217, 317, 417, 517, 617 Peripheral part 17F, 117F, 217F, 317F, 417F, 517F, 617F Pre-weld peripheral edge 17X, 117X, 217X, 317X, 417X, 517X, 617X Inner peripheral edge (outward inner peripheral edge)
17XA, 117XA, 217XA, 317XA, 417XA, 517XA, 617XA Short side inner peripheral edge 17XB Long side inner peripheral edge 17Y, 117Y, 217Y, 317Y, 417Y, 517Y, 617Y Outer peripheral edge 20 Insulating sheet member 21 Sheet extending part 40 Electrode body S Opposite gap SF Pre-welding counter gap SX Inner gap portion SY Outer gap portion (outside of the inner gap portion of the opposed gap before welding)
HM opening

Claims (5)

電極体と、
上記電極体を内部に収容してなる矩形箱状の電池ケースであって、
金属からなり上記電極体を収容可能な矩形有底筒状の電池ケース本体、及び、
金属からなり上記電池ケース本体の矩形状の開口を封口する矩形板状の封口蓋、を有する
電池ケースと、
絶縁樹脂シートからなり、上記電極体と上記電池ケース本体との間に介在して両者を絶縁する絶縁シート部材と、を備え、
上記電池ケースは、
上記電池ケース本体の上記開口をなす開口部と上記封口蓋の周縁部との間に、両者が対向する対向間隙を形成してなり、かつ、
上記開口部と上記周縁部とを、外部から上記周縁部の一周にわたり気密に溶接してなる溶接部を有する
電池であって、
上記電池ケース本体の上記開口部は、
上記対向間隙のうち、上記溶接部よりも上記電池ケースの内側に位置する内側間隙部に面する内側開口部を含み、
上記封口蓋の上記周縁部は、
上記対向間隙の上記内側間隙部に面し、上記内側開口部と対向する内側周縁部を含み、
上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とは、上記封口蓋の周方向の少なくとも一部において、上記絶縁シート部材の一部が上記封口蓋側に延びてなるシート延在部を介して圧接してなる
電池。
An electrode body;
A rectangular box-shaped battery case containing the electrode body therein,
A rectangular bottomed battery case body made of metal and capable of accommodating the electrode body, and
A battery case comprising a rectangular plate-shaped sealing lid made of metal and sealing the rectangular opening of the battery case body;
An insulating resin sheet comprising an insulating resin sheet and interposed between the electrode body and the battery case body to insulate the two;
The battery case is
Between the opening part which makes the said opening of the said battery case main body, and the peripheral part of the said sealing lid, the opposing clearance gap which both opposes is formed, and
A battery having a welded portion formed by air-tightly welding the opening and the peripheral edge from the outside over a circumference of the peripheral edge,
The opening of the battery case body is
Among the facing gap, including an inner opening facing the inner gap located inside the battery case than the welded portion,
The peripheral edge of the sealing lid is
An inner peripheral edge facing the inner gap of the opposite gap and facing the inner opening;
The inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are in pressure contact with each other through at least a part of the insulating cover member in the circumferential direction of the sealing lid via a sheet extending portion that extends toward the sealing lid. Battery.
請求項1に記載の電池であって、
前記内側開口部は、
矩形状で前記開口の径方向内側を向く内向き内側開口部であり、
上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側開口部を含み、
前記内側周縁部は、
矩形状で前記封口蓋の径方向外側を向く外向き内側周縁部であり、
上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側周縁部を含み、
上記内向き内側開口部と上記外向き内側周縁部とは、
上記短辺内側開口部と上記短辺内側周縁部との間で、それぞれ前記絶縁シート部材の前記シート延在部を介して圧接してなる
電池。
The battery according to claim 1,
The inner opening is
An inwardly facing inner opening that is rectangular and faces radially inward of the opening;
Including a pair of short side inner side openings forming the short side of the rectangle,
The inner peripheral edge is
It is an outward inner periphery that faces the radially outer side of the sealing lid in a rectangular shape,
Including a pair of short side inner peripheral edges forming the short side of the rectangle,
The inward inner opening and the outward inner peripheral edge are:
A battery formed by pressing between the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge via the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member.
請求項2に記載の電池であって、
前記内向き内側開口部は、
前記開口の長辺をなす一対の長辺内側開口部を含み、
前記外向き内側周縁部は、
前記封口蓋の長辺をなす一対の長辺内側周縁部を含み、
上記封口蓋は、
前記電池ケース本体の上記開口に、上記長辺内側周縁部が上記長辺内側開口部に対して隙間ばめとなる形態ではめ込まれてなる
電池。
The battery according to claim 2,
The inward inner opening is
Including a pair of long side inner side openings forming the long side of the opening,
The outward inner peripheral edge is
Including a pair of long side inner peripheral edges forming the long side of the sealing lid,
The sealing lid is
A battery formed by fitting the inner edge of the long side into the opening of the battery case main body in a form that fits into the opening of the inner side of the long side.
電極体と、
上記電極体を内部に収容してなる矩形箱状の電池ケースであって、
金属からなり上記電極体を収容可能な矩形有底筒状の電池ケース本体、及び、
金属からなり上記電池ケース本体の矩形状の開口を封口する矩形板状の封口蓋、を有する
電池ケースと、
絶縁樹脂シートからなり、上記電極体と上記電池ケース本体との間に介在して両者を絶縁する絶縁シート部材と、を備え、
上記電池ケースは、
上記電池ケース本体の上記開口をなす開口部と上記封口蓋の周縁部との間に、両者が対向する対向間隙を形成してなり、かつ、
上記開口部と上記周縁部とを、外部から上記周縁部の一周にわたり気密に溶接してなる溶接部を有し、
上記電池ケース本体の上記開口部は、
上記対向間隙のうち、上記溶接部よりも上記電池ケースの内側に位置する内側間隙部に面する内側開口部を含み、
上記封口蓋の上記周縁部は、
上記対向間隙の上記内側間隙部に面し、上記内側開口部と対向する内側周縁部を含み、
上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とは、上記封口蓋の周方向の少なくとも一部において、上記絶縁シート部材の一部が上記封口蓋側に延びてなるシート延在部を介して圧接してなる
電池の製造方法であって、
溶接前封口蓋を溶接前ケース本体の上記開口に配置し、上記溶接前ケース本体の上記開口をなす溶接前開口部と上記溶接前封口蓋の溶接前周縁部との間に、両者が対向する溶接前対向間隙を構成すると共に、上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とを、上記溶接前封口蓋の周方向の少なくとも一部において、上記シート延在部を介して圧接させる圧接工程と、
上記内側開口部と上記内側周縁部とを圧接させた状態で、上記溶接前開口部のうち、上記溶接前対向間隙のうち上記内側間隙部よりも外側の部位に面する外側開口部と、上記溶接前周縁部のうち、上記溶接前対向間隙の上記外側の部位に面して、上記外側開口部に対向する外側周縁部とを、外部から上記溶接前周縁部の一周にわたり気密に溶接する溶接工程と、を備える
電池の製造方法。
An electrode body;
A rectangular box-shaped battery case containing the electrode body therein,
A rectangular bottomed battery case body made of metal and capable of accommodating the electrode body, and
A battery case comprising a rectangular plate-shaped sealing lid made of metal and sealing the rectangular opening of the battery case body;
An insulating resin sheet comprising an insulating resin sheet and interposed between the electrode body and the battery case body to insulate the two;
The battery case is
Between the opening part which makes the said opening of the said battery case main body, and the peripheral part of the said sealing lid, the opposing clearance gap which both opposes is formed, and
Having a welded portion formed by airtightly welding the opening and the peripheral edge from the outside over the circumference of the peripheral edge;
The opening of the battery case body is
Among the facing gap, including an inner opening facing the inner gap located inside the battery case than the welded portion,
The peripheral edge of the sealing lid is
An inner peripheral edge facing the inner gap of the opposite gap and facing the inner opening;
The inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are in pressure contact with each other through at least a part of the insulating cover member in the circumferential direction of the sealing lid via a sheet extending portion that extends toward the sealing lid. A battery manufacturing method comprising:
A pre-weld sealing lid is disposed in the opening of the pre-weld case main body, and the two are opposed to each other between the pre-welding opening forming the opening of the pre-welding case main body and the pre-welding peripheral edge of the pre-welding sealing lid A press-contacting step that constitutes a facing gap before welding and presses the inner opening and the inner peripheral edge in the circumferential direction of the sealing lid before welding via the sheet extending portion;
In the state where the inner opening and the inner peripheral edge are in pressure contact with each other, the outer opening facing the portion outside the inner gap in the pre-welding facing gap of the opening before welding, Welding that welds the outer peripheral edge facing the outer opening, facing the outer portion of the pre-welding counter gap, from the outside over the entire circumference of the pre-welding peripheral edge. And a method for producing a battery.
請求項4に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記内側開口部は、
矩形状で前記開口の径方向内側を向く内向き内側開口部であり、
上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側開口部を含み、
前記内側周縁部は、
矩形状で前記封口蓋の径方向外側を向く外向き内側周縁部であり、
上記矩形の短辺をなす一対の短辺内側周縁部を含み、
上記内向き内側開口部と上記外向き内側周縁部とは、
上記短辺内側開口部と上記短辺内側周縁部との間で、それぞれ前記絶縁シート部材の前記シート延在部を介して圧接してなる
電池の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a battery according to claim 4,
The inner opening is
An inwardly facing inner opening that is rectangular and faces radially inward of the opening;
Including a pair of short side inner side openings forming the short side of the rectangle,
The inner peripheral edge is
It is an outward inner periphery that faces the radially outer side of the sealing lid in a rectangular shape,
Including a pair of short side inner peripheral edges forming the short side of the rectangle,
The inward inner opening and the outward inner peripheral edge are:
A method for producing a battery, wherein the short side inner opening and the short side inner peripheral edge are pressed against each other via the sheet extending portion of the insulating sheet member.
JP2011048086A 2011-03-04 2011-03-04 Battery and battery manufacturing method Withdrawn JP2012186005A (en)

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