JP2012179854A - Rubber sheet cutting device, and method for manufacturing raw tire - Google Patents

Rubber sheet cutting device, and method for manufacturing raw tire Download PDF

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JP2012179854A
JP2012179854A JP2011045470A JP2011045470A JP2012179854A JP 2012179854 A JP2012179854 A JP 2012179854A JP 2011045470 A JP2011045470 A JP 2011045470A JP 2011045470 A JP2011045470 A JP 2011045470A JP 2012179854 A JP2012179854 A JP 2012179854A
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rubber sheet
mounting surface
cutting blade
cutting
cutting device
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JP5690614B2 (en
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Satoshi Iyanagi
智 井柳
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cut a rubber sheet precisely and reliably by preventing cords from being exposed out of cut surfaces to be made while keeping manufacturing costs and running costs low.SOLUTION: A rubber sheet cutting device 1 that cuts a long rubber sheet W in which several cords extending in a direction perpendicular to the length direction are embedded in the perpendicular direction includes: a mounting table 13 having a mounting surface 11 on which the rubber sheet W is placed and a groove 12 which is formed in the mounting surface 11 and extends in the perpendicular direction; and a cutting blade 14 which is arranged so that it can move back and forth with respect to the mounting surface 11 and goes into the groove 12 and goes over the mounting surface 11 when it moves forward. A clearance is made between the other side of the cutting blade 14 across the mounting surface 11 and the rubber sheet W placed on the mounting surface 11 and a pair of support walls 24 between which the cutting blade 14 positioned at the end of its forward movement goes are arranged.

Description

本発明は、ゴムシートの切断装置および生タイヤの製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rubber sheet cutting apparatus and a green tire manufacturing method.

内部に長手方向に交差する交差方向に延びるコードが複数埋設された長尺状のゴムシートを、前記交差方向に切断するゴムシートの切断装置として、従来から、例えば下記特許文献1に示されるような、ゴムシートが載置される載置面、および該載置面に形成され前記交差方向に延びる凹条部を有する載置台と、載置面に対して進退可能に配設されるとともに前進移動時に凹条部内に進入しかつ載置面を超える切断刃と、を備え、切断刃が前記交差方向に直交する直交方向に移動自在に配設された構成が知られている。
そして、ゴムシートの切断時に、ゴムシート内のコードの位置に合わせて切断刃を前記直交方向に移動させることで、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑えることができる。
As a rubber sheet cutting device that cuts a long rubber sheet in which a plurality of cords extending in the crossing direction intersecting in the longitudinal direction are embedded in the crossing direction, as shown in, for example, the following Patent Document 1 Further, a mounting surface on which the rubber sheet is mounted, a mounting table formed on the mounting surface and having a concave portion extending in the intersecting direction, and disposed so as to be movable forward and backward with respect to the mounting surface. There is known a configuration including a cutting blade that enters into the concave portion when moving and exceeds the placement surface, and the cutting blade is movably disposed in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the intersecting direction.
And at the time of a cutting | disconnection of a rubber sheet, it can suppress that a code | cord | chord is exposed to the cut surface produced | generated by moving a cutting blade to the said orthogonal direction according to the position of the code | cord | chord in a rubber sheet.

特開2002−113688号公報JP 2002-113688 A

しかしながら、前記従来のゴムシートの切断装置では、ゴムシートの切断時に、切断刃がゴムシート内のコードの位置に合わせて前記直交方向に移動することがあるため、切断後に、切断刃の、載置台に対する前記直交方向に沿う位置を、切断前の原点位置に復帰させる機構が必要となり、この装置の製造コストやランニングコストが嵩むおそれがあった。   However, in the conventional rubber sheet cutting device, the cutting blade may move in the orthogonal direction in accordance with the position of the cord in the rubber sheet when cutting the rubber sheet. A mechanism for returning the position along the orthogonal direction with respect to the mounting table to the original position before cutting is required, which may increase the manufacturing cost and running cost of the apparatus.

この発明は、このような事情を考慮してなされたもので、製造コストやランニングコストを抑えつつ、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制することができるとともに、ゴムシートを精度よく確実に切断することができるゴムシートの切断装置および生タイヤの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in consideration of such circumstances, and while suppressing manufacturing cost and running cost, it is possible to suppress the cord from being exposed to the generated cut surface, and to accurately remove the rubber sheet. An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber sheet cutting device and a method for producing a green tire that can be reliably cut.

前記課題を解決して、このような目的を達成するために、本発明のゴムシートの切断装置は、内部に長手方向に交差する交差方向に延びるコードが複数埋設された長尺状のゴムシートを、前記交差方向に切断するゴムシートの切断装置であって、前記ゴムシートが載置される載置面、および該載置面に形成され前記交差方向に延びる凹条部を有する載置台と、前記載置面に対して進退可能に配設されるとともに前進移動時に前記凹条部内に進入しかつ前記載置面を超える切断刃と、を備え、前記載置面を挟む前記切断刃の反対側には、前記載置面上に載置されるゴムシートとの間に隙間が設けられ、かつ前進端位置に位置した前記切断刃が間に進入する一対の支持壁部が配設されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の生タイヤの製造方法は、本発明のゴムシートの切断装置を用いて長尺状のゴムシートを切断して切り取った定長のゴムシートを成形ドラム上に巻き付けて生タイヤを成形することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve such an object, the rubber sheet cutting apparatus of the present invention is a long rubber sheet in which a plurality of cords extending in the crossing direction intersecting the longitudinal direction are embedded. A rubber sheet cutting device that cuts the rubber sheet in the crossing direction, and a mounting table that has a mounting surface on which the rubber sheet is mounted, and a recess that is formed on the mounting surface and extends in the crossing direction. A cutting blade that is disposed so as to be capable of advancing and retreating with respect to the mounting surface, and that enters the concave portion during forward movement and exceeds the mounting surface, and the cutting blade sandwiching the mounting surface On the opposite side, a gap is provided between the rubber sheet placed on the placement surface and a pair of support wall portions into which the cutting blade positioned at the forward end position enters. It is characterized by.
The raw tire manufacturing method of the present invention also includes a raw tire obtained by winding a fixed-length rubber sheet cut by cutting a long rubber sheet using a rubber sheet cutting device of the present invention on a molding drum. It is characterized by molding.

この発明によれば、切断刃を前進移動させ、載置面上のゴムシートを一対の支持壁部側に向けて押し込んでいくと、このゴムシートには当初、一対の支持壁部が非接触となっているので、該ゴムシートは、一対の支持壁部には何ら拘束されることはない。
従って、切断刃の前進移動時に、たとえ切断刃が、ゴムシートの表面のうち、直ぐ内側にコードが埋設されている硬い部分に当接しても、切断刃が前進移動する過程で、この硬さが抵抗になることによって、ゴムシートの表面の前記硬い部分が切断刃上を摺動して、該切断刃上に、ゴムシートの表面のうち、直ぐ内側にコードが埋設されていない軟らかい部分を引き入れ易くすることが可能になる。
これにより、ゴムシートの表面のうち前記軟らかい部分に切断刃を突き刺してゴムシートを切断することが可能になり、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制することができる。
さらに、切断刃が、前進端位置に位置したときに、一対の支持壁部同士の間に進入するので、切断刃がゴムシートを突き刺して切断を開始するときは、ゴムシートを一対の支持壁部に当接させて支持させ、ゴムシートの切断刃に対する位置ずれを抑えることが可能になる。
これにより、ゴムシートのうち一対の支持壁部同士の間に位置する部分に、切断刃から効率よく力を加えることが可能になり、ゴムシートを精度よく確実に切断することができる。
さらにまた、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制するために、切断刃ではなく、ゴムシートを切断刃上で移動させるので、例えば、ゴムシートの切断後に、切断刃の、載置台に対する前記交差方向に直交する方向の位置を、切断前の原点位置に復帰させる機構等が不要となり、この装置の製造コストやランニングコストを抑えつつ前述の作用効果を奏功させることができる。
According to this invention, when the cutting blade is moved forward and the rubber sheet on the mounting surface is pushed toward the pair of support wall portions, the pair of support wall portions are initially not in contact with the rubber sheet. Therefore, the rubber sheet is not restrained by the pair of support walls.
Therefore, during the forward movement of the cutting blade, even if the cutting blade comes into contact with the hard part of the rubber sheet surface where the cord is embedded immediately inside, the hardness of the cutting blade is increased in the process of moving forward. Becomes a resistance, the hard part of the surface of the rubber sheet slides on the cutting blade, and on the cutting blade, the soft part of the surface of the rubber sheet in which the cord is not embedded immediately inside. It becomes possible to make it easy to pull in.
This makes it possible to cut the rubber sheet by inserting a cutting blade into the soft portion of the surface of the rubber sheet, and to suppress the cord from being exposed to the generated cut surface.
Further, when the cutting blade is positioned at the forward end position, the cutting blade enters between the pair of support wall portions. Therefore, when the cutting blade pierces the rubber sheet and starts cutting, the rubber sheet is attached to the pair of support walls. It is possible to suppress the positional deviation of the rubber sheet with respect to the cutting blade by contacting and supporting the portion.
Thereby, it becomes possible to apply a force efficiently from a cutting blade to the part located between a pair of support wall parts among rubber sheets, and can cut a rubber sheet accurately and reliably.
Furthermore, since the rubber sheet is moved on the cutting blade instead of the cutting blade in order to suppress the code from being exposed to the generated cut surface, for example, after the rubber sheet is cut, the mounting table of the cutting blade A mechanism or the like for returning the position in the direction perpendicular to the crossing direction to the original position before cutting is not required, and the above-described effects can be achieved while suppressing the manufacturing cost and running cost of this apparatus.

ここで、前記一対の支持壁部は、前記載置面を挟む前記凹条部の反対側に、前記載置面との間に前記ゴムシートの厚さより大きい隙間をあけて配設されてもよい。   Here, the pair of support wall portions may be arranged on the opposite side of the recessed strip portion sandwiching the mounting surface, with a gap larger than the thickness of the rubber sheet between the mounting surface and the mounting surface. Good.

この場合、一対の支持壁部が、載置面を挟む切断刃の反対側で、かつ載置面を挟む凹条部の反対側に配設されているので、切断刃を載置面に向けて前進移動させると、切断刃は、凹条部内からその外側に向けて突出したときに、載置面上に載置されたゴムシートに到達することとなる。従って、切断刃の載置面に向けた前進移動に伴い、ゴムシートが、凹条部の外側に向けて変形若しくは変位させられながら、一対の支持壁部側に向けて押し込まれることとなる。これにより、このゴムシートの変形や変位が、凹条部を画成する壁面によって拘束されるのを回避することが可能になり、切断刃を前進移動させた後、切断刃がゴムシートを突き刺して切断を開始する前までは、ゴムシートの表面の前記硬い部分を、切断刃上で確実に摺動させることができる。   In this case, since the pair of support wall portions are disposed on the opposite side of the cutting blade that sandwiches the placement surface and on the opposite side of the concave portion that sandwiches the placement surface, the cutting blade faces the placement surface. Then, when the blade is moved forward, the cutting blade reaches the rubber sheet placed on the placement surface when projecting from the inside of the concave portion toward the outside thereof. Therefore, the rubber sheet is pushed toward the pair of support wall portions while being deformed or displaced toward the outer side of the concave portion along with the forward movement toward the mounting surface of the cutting blade. This makes it possible to avoid the deformation and displacement of the rubber sheet from being constrained by the wall surface that defines the recess, and after the cutting blade is moved forward, the cutting blade pierces the rubber sheet. Until the cutting is started, the hard portion of the surface of the rubber sheet can be reliably slid on the cutting blade.

また、前記載置面における前記凹条部の開口周縁部に対して進退可能に配設された押さえ手段を備え、該押さえ手段は、前記切断刃が前記載置面上のゴムシートを切断するのに先立って、該ゴムシートのうち前記凹条部の開口周縁部に位置する部分を、該ゴムシートの切断が完了するまで、前記載置面上に押さえ付ける構成とされてもよい。   In addition, the holding means is provided so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the opening peripheral edge of the concave portion on the mounting surface, and the pressing means cuts the rubber sheet on the mounting surface by the cutting blade. Prior to this, the rubber sheet may be configured such that a portion of the rubber sheet positioned at the opening peripheral edge of the concave strip is pressed onto the mounting surface until the cutting of the rubber sheet is completed.

この場合、押さえ手段を備えているので、切断開始後切断完了までの間に、ゴムシートが切断刃に対して位置ずれするのを抑制することが可能になり、ゴムシートをより一層精度よく確実に切断することができる。   In this case, since the pressing means is provided, it is possible to prevent the rubber sheet from being displaced with respect to the cutting blade between the start of cutting and the completion of cutting. Can be cut into pieces.

さらに、前記長尺状のゴムシートの前端部を保持可能で、かつ前記凹条部を跨いで前記長手方向に進退可能に配設されるとともに、前記載置面に対して進退可能に配設された第1保持部材と、前記長尺状のゴムシートから前記切断刃により切り取られた定長のゴムシートの後端部を保持可能で、かつ前記凹条部を跨いで前記長手方向に進退可能に配設されるとともに、前記載置面に対して進退可能に配設された第2保持部材と、が備えられ、該第2保持部材は、前記押さえ手段を兼ねてもよい。   Further, the front end portion of the long rubber sheet can be held, and is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat in the longitudinal direction across the concave stripe portion, and is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the mounting surface. The first holding member and the rear end portion of the fixed-length rubber sheet cut by the cutting blade from the long rubber sheet can be held, and advance and retreat in the longitudinal direction across the recess And a second holding member arranged to be capable of moving back and forth with respect to the mounting surface, and the second holding member may also serve as the pressing means.

この場合、まず、第1保持部材および第2保持部材を、凹条部の後方に位置させておき、その後、第1保持部材を載置面に向けて前進移動させ該第1保持部材により長尺状のゴムシートの前端部を保持させた後に、この第1保持部材を、ゴムシートの前端部ごと載置面から後退移動させるとともに、凹条部の前方に移動させる。これにより、長尺状のゴムシートが、載置面上で凹条部から前方に定量だけ引き出される。
次に、第2保持部材を載置面に向けて前進移動させ、載置面上のゴムシートのうち、凹条部の開口周縁部に位置する対応部分を、第2保持部材により載置面上に押さえ付ける。
そして、前述のように切断刃により長尺状のゴムシートを切断することによって定長のゴムシートを切り取る。
ここで、第2保持部材は、長尺状のゴムシートの前記対応部分を載置面上に押さえ付けてから、定長のゴムシートが切り取られるまでの間に、ゴムシートの前記対応部分を保持する。
次に、定長のゴムシートのうち、前端部は第1保持部材で保持され、かつ前記対応部分である後端部は第2保持部材で保持されているので、切断後に第2保持部材を定長のゴムシートの後端部ごと載置面から後退移動させれば直ちに、第1保持部材および第2保持部材を双方ともに前方に移動させることで、定長のゴムシートを前方に搬送することが可能になる。
以上より、第2保持部材が押さえ手段を兼ねていることと相俟って、装置の大型化および高コスト化を回避しつつ、ゴムシートをより一層精度よく確実に切断することができるとともに、切断、搬送効率の向上を図ることができる。
In this case, first, the first holding member and the second holding member are positioned behind the concave strip portion, and then the first holding member is moved forward toward the placement surface to be long by the first holding member. After holding the front end portion of the scale-shaped rubber sheet, the first holding member is moved backward from the placement surface together with the front end portion of the rubber sheet, and is moved to the front of the recess. As a result, the long rubber sheet is pulled forward by a fixed amount from the recess on the mounting surface.
Next, the second holding member is moved forward toward the placement surface, and the corresponding portion located at the opening peripheral edge of the concave portion of the rubber sheet on the placement surface is placed by the second holding member. Press down on.
Then, as described above, the long rubber sheet is cut by the cutting blade to cut out the fixed length rubber sheet.
Here, the second holding member holds the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet between the time when the corresponding portion of the long rubber sheet is pressed onto the mounting surface and the fixed length rubber sheet is cut off. Hold.
Next, among the fixed length rubber sheets, the front end portion is held by the first holding member, and the rear end portion corresponding to the corresponding portion is held by the second holding member. As long as the rear end portion of the fixed length rubber sheet is moved backward from the mounting surface, both the first holding member and the second holding member are moved forward to convey the fixed length rubber sheet forward. It becomes possible.
From the above, coupled with the fact that the second holding member also serves as a pressing means, while avoiding the increase in size and cost of the apparatus, the rubber sheet can be cut more accurately and reliably, Cutting and conveying efficiency can be improved.

この発明に係るゴムシートの切断装置および生タイヤの製造方法によれば、製造コストやランニングコストを抑えつつ、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制することができるとともに、ゴムシートを精度よく確実に切断することができる。   According to the rubber sheet cutting device and the raw tire manufacturing method according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the cord from being exposed to the generated cut surface while suppressing the manufacturing cost and the running cost, It can be cut accurately and reliably.

本発明に係る一実施形態として示したゴムシートの切断装置であって、第1工程を示す図である。It is a rubber sheet cutting device shown as an embodiment according to the present invention, and is a view showing a first step. 本発明に係る一実施形態として示したゴムシートの切断装置であって、第2工程を示す図である。It is a rubber sheet cutting device shown as an embodiment according to the present invention, and is a view showing a second step. 本発明に係る一実施形態として示したゴムシートの切断装置であって、第3工程を示す図である。It is a rubber sheet cutting device shown as an embodiment according to the present invention, and is a view showing a third step.

以下、本発明に係るゴムシートの切断装置の一実施形態を、図1、図2および図3を参照しながら説明する。
ゴムシートの切断装置1は、内部に長手方向に交差する交差方向に延びるコードが複数埋設された長尺状のゴムシートWを、前記交差方向に切断する構成とされ、ゴムシートWが載置される載置面11、および該載置面11に形成され前記交差方向に延びる凹条部12を有する載置台13と、載置面11に対して進退可能に配設されるとともに前進移動時に凹条部12内に進入しかつ載置面11を超える切断刃14と、を備えている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a rubber sheet cutting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3.
The rubber sheet cutting device 1 is configured to cut, in the intersecting direction, a long rubber sheet W in which a plurality of cords extending in the intersecting direction intersecting the longitudinal direction are embedded, and the rubber sheet W is placed thereon. And a mounting table 13 having a mounting surface 11 formed on the mounting surface 11 and a recess 12 formed in the mounting surface 11 and extending in the crossing direction. And a cutting blade 14 that enters the recess 12 and exceeds the mounting surface 11.

切断装置1はさらに、長尺状のゴムシートWが長手方向に沿ってライナーLとともにロール状に巻き取られたロール体Rをその軸線回りに回転させることにより、ゴムシートWを載置台13側に繰り出す繰り出し装置15と、繰り出し装置15と載置台13との間に配設され繰り出し装置15からのゴムシートWを載置台13の載置面11上に導く供給ローラ16と、載置面11上のゴムシートWを長手方向に沿って繰り出し装置15側と反対に搬送する搬送手段17と、を備えている。   The cutting device 1 further rotates the roll body R in which the long rubber sheet W is wound in a roll shape along with the liner L along the longitudinal direction, thereby rotating the rubber sheet W around the mounting table 13 side. A feeding device 15 that feeds the rubber sheet W between the feeding device 15 and the mounting table 13 and guides the rubber sheet W from the feeding device 15 onto the mounting surface 11 of the mounting table 13. Conveying means 17 for conveying the upper rubber sheet W in the longitudinal direction opposite to the feeding device 15 side is provided.

図示の例では、載置面11は、水平方向に沿って延在し、鉛直方向の上方を向いていて、繰り出し装置15から長手方向に繰り出された長尺状のゴムシートWを、その表裏面を鉛直方向に向けた状態で鉛直方向の下方から支持するように構成されている。
以下、繰り出し装置15側から載置台13側に向かう方向を前方といい、これと逆方向を後方という。
さらに本実施形態では、前記交差方向は、水平方向のうち前後方向に直交する左右方向と一致している。
In the illustrated example, the mounting surface 11 extends along the horizontal direction, faces upward in the vertical direction, and displays the long rubber sheet W fed out from the feeding device 15 in the longitudinal direction. It is comprised so that it may support from the downward direction of a perpendicular direction in the state which orient | assigned the back surface to the perpendicular direction.
Hereinafter, the direction from the feeding device 15 side toward the mounting table 13 side is referred to as the front, and the opposite direction is referred to as the rear.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the intersecting direction coincides with the left-right direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction in the horizontal direction.

載置台13は、前後方向に沿って延設されるとともに後端部が送出ローラ16に前方から隣接する供給台18と、前後方向に沿って延設されるとともに後端部が供給台18に前方から隣接する定長台19と、を備えていて、両台18、19の各上面が前記載置面11となっている。
本実施形態では、凹条部12は、供給台18と定長台19との間の前後方向の隙間とされていて、載置台13を鉛直方向に貫いている。載置面11および凹条部12それぞれの前記左右方向の長さは、ゴムシートWの幅よりも広くなっている。
The mounting table 13 extends along the front-rear direction and has a rear end portion that is adjacent to the delivery roller 16 from the front and a supply stand 18 that extends along the front-rear direction and the rear end portion of the mounting table 13 at the supply stand 18. A fixed length base 19 adjacent from the front, and the upper surfaces of the two bases 18 and 19 form the mounting surface 11 described above.
In the present embodiment, the concave strip 12 is a gap in the front-rear direction between the supply base 18 and the fixed length base 19 and penetrates the mounting base 13 in the vertical direction. The length in the left-right direction of each of the mounting surface 11 and the concave strip portion 12 is wider than the width of the rubber sheet W.

切断刃14は、載置面11が沿う沿面方向に直交する方向、つまり図示の例では鉛直方向に沿って、載置面11に対して進退可能に配設されている。また、切断刃14は、載置面11の鉛直方向の下方に配設されていて、載置面11に向けて前進移動したときに、切断刃14の先端部が、凹条部12内から外側の上方に突出することで載置面11を下方から上方に超えるように配設されている。   The cutting blade 14 is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the mounting surface 11 in a direction orthogonal to the creeping direction along which the mounting surface 11 extends, that is, in the illustrated example, along the vertical direction. Further, the cutting blade 14 is disposed below the mounting surface 11 in the vertical direction, and when the cutting blade 14 moves forward toward the mounting surface 11, the distal end portion of the cutting blade 14 is moved from the inside of the concave portion 12. By projecting upward on the outer side, the mounting surface 11 is disposed so as to extend from below to above.

さらに本実施形態では、切断刃14における前記左右方向の大きさは、ゴムシートWの幅よりも小さくなっていて、切断刃14は、凹条部12内を前記左右方向に沿って走行可能に配設されることにより、ゴムシートWをその全幅にわたって切断できるようになっている。また、切断刃14は前記左右方向に二分割されるとともに、切断前の待機時に、載置面11および凹条部12における前記左右方向の中央部に位置していて、切断刃14の各分割体は、凹条部12内を前記左右方向に互いに逆向きに走行することで接近離間するように配設されている。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the size in the left-right direction of the cutting blade 14 is smaller than the width of the rubber sheet W, and the cutting blade 14 can travel in the concave portion 12 along the left-right direction. By being arranged, the rubber sheet W can be cut over its entire width. In addition, the cutting blade 14 is divided into two in the left-right direction, and is positioned at the center in the left-right direction of the mounting surface 11 and the recessed strip portion 12 during standby before cutting, and each of the cutting blades 14 is divided. The body is disposed so as to approach and separate by traveling in the left and right directions in the concave strip portion 12 in opposite directions.

繰り出し装置15は、ロール体Rをその軸線回りに回転可能に支持する駆動軸20と、駆動軸20の上方に回転可能に配設され、ロール体RのライナーLをゴムシートWから引き剥がしながら巻き取る巻き取り軸21と、を備えている。なお、駆動軸20および巻き取り軸21の各軸線は前記左右方向に沿って延在している。
供給ローラ16は、前記左右方向に延びる回転軸線回りに回転自在に配設されるとともに、前後方向に間隔あけて一対配設されていて、これらの供給ローラ16同士の間には、フェスツーンFが配設されている。
The feeding device 15 is disposed rotatably on the drive shaft 20 that supports the roll body R so as to be rotatable about the axis thereof, and is rotated above the drive shaft 20 while peeling the liner L of the roll body R from the rubber sheet W. A take-up shaft 21 for winding. Each axis of the drive shaft 20 and the take-up shaft 21 extends along the left-right direction.
The supply rollers 16 are rotatably arranged around the rotation axis extending in the left-right direction, and a pair of supply rollers 16 are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. A festoon F is provided between the supply rollers 16. It is arranged.

搬送手段17は、長尺状のゴムシートWの前端部を保持可能で、かつ凹条部12を跨いで前後方向に進退可能に配設されるとともに、載置面11に対して鉛直方向に進退可能に配設された第1保持部材22と、長尺状のゴムシートWから切断刃14により切り取られた定長のゴムシートW1の後端部を保持可能で、かつ凹条部12を跨いで前後方向に進退可能に配設されるとともに、載置面11に対して鉛直方向に進退可能に配設された第2保持部材23と、を備えている。   The conveying means 17 is disposed so as to be able to hold the front end portion of the long rubber sheet W and to be able to advance and retreat in the front-rear direction across the concave strip portion 12, and in the vertical direction with respect to the placement surface 11. The first holding member 22 disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat, and the rear end portion of the fixed-length rubber sheet W1 cut from the long rubber sheet W by the cutting blade 14 can be held, and the recess 12 The second holding member 23 is disposed so as to be able to advance and retract in the front-rear direction across the straddle, and to be able to advance and retract in the vertical direction with respect to the placement surface 11.

第1保持部材22は、第2保持部材23よりも前方に位置している。両保持部材22、23それぞれにおいて、下方の載置面11を向く吸引面には、バキュームパッド22a、23aが配設されていて、バキュームパッド22a、23aからの吸引力によってゴムシートWが保持されるようになっている。両保持部材22、23の吸引面は、凹条部12における前記左右方向の全域にわたって延在し、かつバキュームパッド22a、23aは、この吸引面の全域にわたって多数配設されており、定長のゴムシートW1における前後方向の両端部を前記左右方向の全域にわたって吸引して保持できるようになっている。   The first holding member 22 is located in front of the second holding member 23. In each of the holding members 22 and 23, vacuum pads 22a and 23a are disposed on the suction surface facing the lower mounting surface 11, and the rubber sheet W is held by the suction force from the vacuum pads 22a and 23a. It has become so. The suction surfaces of both the holding members 22 and 23 extend over the entire region in the left-right direction of the concave portion 12, and a large number of vacuum pads 22a and 23a are disposed over the entire region of the suction surface. Both end portions in the front-rear direction of the rubber sheet W1 can be sucked and held over the entire region in the left-right direction.

両保持部材22、23は、載置台13の上方に前後方向に沿って延設された図示されない左右一対のガイドレールに、前後方向に進退可能に架設されている。また、両保持部材22、23は、定長のゴムシートW1を、その前後方向の両端部を保持した状態で前方に搬送するように構成され、両保持部材22、23のうちの少なくとも第1保持部材22は、載置台13の前方に位置する図示されない成形ドラムに到達して定長のゴムシートW1の前端部を成形ドラム上に直に配置するようになっている。
さらに本実施形態では、第2保持部材23は、切断刃14が載置面11上のゴムシートWを切断するのに先立って、該ゴムシートWのうち、凹条部12の開口周縁部に位置する対応部分を、該ゴムシートWの切断が完了するまで、載置面11上に押さえ付けるようになっている。
Both holding members 22, 23 are installed on a pair of left and right guide rails (not shown) extending above the mounting table 13 in the front-rear direction so as to be able to advance and retreat in the front-rear direction. Further, the holding members 22 and 23 are configured to convey the fixed-length rubber sheet W1 forward in a state in which both end portions in the front-rear direction are held, and at least the first of the holding members 22 and 23 is the first. The holding member 22 reaches a molding drum (not shown) positioned in front of the mounting table 13 and directly arranges the front end portion of the fixed-length rubber sheet W1 on the molding drum.
Further, in the present embodiment, the second holding member 23 is formed on the peripheral edge of the opening of the recess portion 12 in the rubber sheet W before the cutting blade 14 cuts the rubber sheet W on the placement surface 11. The corresponding portion located is pressed onto the mounting surface 11 until the cutting of the rubber sheet W is completed.

そして本実施形態では、図2に示されるように、載置面11を挟む切断刃14の反対側に、載置面11上に載置されるゴムシートWとの間に隙間が設けられ、かつ前進端位置に位置した切断刃14が間に進入する一対の支持壁部24が配設されている。
一対の支持壁部24は、載置面11を鉛直方向に挟む凹条部12の反対側に、載置面11との間にゴムシートWの厚さより大きい隙間をあけて配設されている。
And in this embodiment, as FIG. 2 shows, a clearance gap is provided between the rubber sheet W mounted on the mounting surface 11, on the opposite side of the cutting blade 14 which pinches | interposes the mounting surface 11, A pair of support wall portions 24 through which the cutting blade 14 located at the forward end position enters are disposed.
The pair of support wall portions 24 are disposed on the opposite side of the concave strip portion 12 sandwiching the placement surface 11 in the vertical direction with a gap larger than the thickness of the rubber sheet W between the placement surface 11. .

ここで図示の例では、一対の支持壁部24は、第2保持部材23に装着されていて、第2保持部材23とともに一体に移動する。
そして、一対の支持壁部24は、第2保持部材23が後述のように、載置面11上のゴムシートWの前記対応部分を載置面11上に押さえ付けた状態で、ゴムシートWから上方に離間し、かつこのゴムシートWを介して凹条部12および切断刃14と鉛直方向で対向している。
In the illustrated example, the pair of support wall portions 24 are attached to the second holding member 23 and move together with the second holding member 23.
The pair of support wall portions 24 are configured so that the second holding member 23 presses the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W on the placement surface 11 onto the placement surface 11 as will be described later. And is opposed to the concave strip portion 12 and the cutting blade 14 in the vertical direction with the rubber sheet W interposed therebetween.

さらに支持壁部24は、載置面11の上方に、前後方向に間隔をあけて一対配設されている。また、一対の支持壁部24の上端同士は、表裏面が水平方向に沿って延びる頂壁部24aにより連結されている。さらに、一対の支持壁部24のうち、前方に位置する支持壁部24は、第2保持部材23の後端部に装着されている。
一対の支持壁部24同士の前後方向の間隔は、凹条部12の前後方向の大きさよりも小さく、かつゴムシートW内の長手方向で隣り合うコード同士の間隔や、切断刃14の前後方向の大きさより大きくなっている。一対の支持壁部24の前記左右方向の大きさは、凹条部12の前記左右方向の大きさやゴムシートWの幅よりも小さく、かつ切断刃14の前記左右方向の大きさより大きくなっている。
Further, a pair of support wall portions 24 are disposed above the placement surface 11 with a space in the front-rear direction. Moreover, the upper ends of a pair of support wall part 24 are connected by the top wall part 24a from which front and back extend along a horizontal direction. Further, of the pair of support wall portions 24, the support wall portion 24 positioned forward is attached to the rear end portion of the second holding member 23.
The space | interval of the front-back direction of a pair of support wall part 24 is smaller than the magnitude | size of the front-back direction of the groove part 12, and is the space | interval of the cords adjacent in the longitudinal direction in the rubber sheet W, or the front-back direction of the cutting blade 14 It is larger than the size of. The size of the pair of support wall portions 24 in the left-right direction is smaller than the size of the concave portion 12 in the left-right direction and the width of the rubber sheet W, and larger than the size of the cutting blade 14 in the left-right direction. .

ここで、一対の支持壁部24は、凹条部12における前記左右方向の全域にわたって延設されているのではなく、切断刃14が載置面11に向けて前進移動しゴムシートWを突き刺す切断始端位置に限定して配設されている。図示の例では、この切断始端位置は、切断前の待機時に、二分割された切断刃14がともに位置している載置面11および凹条部12の前記左右方向の中央部となっている。   Here, the pair of support wall portions 24 are not extended over the entire region in the left-right direction of the concave strip portion 12, but the cutting blade 14 moves forward toward the placement surface 11 and pierces the rubber sheet W. It is limited to the cutting start position. In the illustrated example, the cutting start end position is the center portion in the left-right direction of the mounting surface 11 and the recessed strip portion 12 on which the two cutting blades 14 are positioned at the time of standby before cutting. .

次に、以上のように構成されたゴムシートの切断装置1の作用について説明する。   Next, the operation of the rubber sheet cutting apparatus 1 configured as described above will be described.

まず、長尺状のゴムシートWの前端縁が凹条部12上に位置し、かつ第1保持部材22を供給台18の前端部に位置させた状態で(図1)、第1保持部材22を載置面11に向けて前進移動させ、第1保持部材22によりゴムシートWの前端部を吸引して保持させる。次に、この第1保持部材22を載置面11から後退移動させた後に、繰り出し装置15において、巻き取り軸21により、ロール体RのライナーLをゴムシートWから引き剥がして巻き取りながら、駆動軸20上のロール体RからゴムシートWを、供給ローラ16およびフェスツーンFを介して前方に繰り出しつつ、第1保持部材22をゴムシートWの前端部とともに、凹条部12を前方に跨いで定長台19の前端部上に移動させる。これにより、長尺状のゴムシートWが、載置面11上で凹条部12から前方に定量だけ引き出される。   First, in a state where the front end edge of the long rubber sheet W is positioned on the concave strip portion 12 and the first holding member 22 is positioned at the front end portion of the supply base 18 (FIG. 1), the first holding member. 22 is moved forward toward the mounting surface 11, and the front end portion of the rubber sheet W is sucked and held by the first holding member 22. Next, after the first holding member 22 is moved backward from the placement surface 11, the reel L of the roll body R is peeled off from the rubber sheet W by the take-up shaft 21 and wound up in the feeding device 15. The rubber sheet W is fed forward from the roll body R on the drive shaft 20 via the supply roller 16 and the festoon F, and the first holding member 22 is straddled forward along the recess 12 with the front end portion of the rubber sheet W. Then, it is moved onto the front end of the fixed length table 19. As a result, the long rubber sheet W is withdrawn in a predetermined amount forward from the recess 12 on the mounting surface 11.

一方、第2保持部材23を、凹条部12を前方に跨がせて定長台19の後端部上に移動させる。そして、第2保持部材23を載置面11に向けて前進移動させ、この第2保持部材23により、載置面11上のゴムシートWの前記対応部分を、載置面11上に押さえ付けるとともに、吸引して保持させる(図2)。
この際、一対の支持壁部24は、ゴムシートWを介して凹条部12および切断刃14と鉛直方向で対向し、かつゴムシートWから上方に離間している。なお図示の例では、第2保持部材23は、ゴムシートWの前記対応部分のうち、凹条部12の前方に位置する部分を載置面11上に押さえ付けている。
On the other hand, the second holding member 23 is moved onto the rear end portion of the fixed length base 19 with the concave strip portion 12 straddling forward. Then, the second holding member 23 is moved forward toward the placement surface 11, and the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W on the placement surface 11 is pressed onto the placement surface 11 by the second holding member 23. At the same time, it is sucked and held (FIG. 2).
At this time, the pair of support wall portions 24 are opposed to the concave portion 12 and the cutting blade 14 in the vertical direction with the rubber sheet W interposed therebetween, and are spaced upward from the rubber sheet W. In the illustrated example, the second holding member 23 presses a portion of the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W positioned in front of the concave strip portion 12 on the placement surface 11.

そして、切断刃14を載置面11に向けて前進移動させて、凹条部12内から上方に突出させ載置面11に下方から到達させることで、切断刃14により、ゴムシートWを、下方から上方に向けて一対の支持壁部24同士の間に押し込みながら突き破る。
次に、切断刃14の各分割体を、凹条部12内を前記左右方向の外側に向けて各別に走行させ互いに離間させ、ゴムシートWをその全幅にわたって切断することで、定長のゴムシートW1を切り取る。
Then, the rubber blade W is moved by the cutting blade 14 by moving the cutting blade 14 forward toward the mounting surface 11, projecting upward from the inside of the concave portion 12 and reaching the mounting surface 11 from below. Breaking down while pushing between the pair of support wall portions 24 from below to above.
Next, each divided body of the cutting blade 14 travels separately inside the concave portion 12 toward the outer side in the left-right direction, is separated from each other, and the rubber sheet W is cut over its entire width, whereby a fixed length rubber is obtained. Cut the sheet W1.

そして、切断刃14を載置面11から後退移動させ、かつ第2保持部材23を前記対応部分である定長のゴムシートW1の後端部とともに載置面11から後退移動させた後に、両保持部材22、23を前方に移動させることで、第1保持部材22に前端部が保持され、かつ第2保持部材23により後端部が保持された定長のゴムシートW1が前方に搬送される(図3)。その後、第1保持部材22を定長のゴムシートW1の前端部とともに成形ドラムに到達させたときに、定長のゴムシートW1を両保持部材22、23から解放し成形ドラム上に巻き付けて生タイヤを成形する。   Then, after the cutting blade 14 is moved backward from the placement surface 11 and the second holding member 23 is moved backward from the placement surface 11 together with the rear end portion of the fixed length rubber sheet W1 as the corresponding portion, both By moving the holding members 22 and 23 forward, the fixed length rubber sheet W1 having the front end held by the first holding member 22 and the rear end held by the second holding member 23 is conveyed forward. (FIG. 3). Thereafter, when the first holding member 22 is made to reach the forming drum together with the front end portion of the fixed length rubber sheet W1, the fixed length rubber sheet W1 is released from both the holding members 22 and 23 and wound around the forming drum. Mold the tire.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によるゴムシートの切断装置1によれば、切断刃14を前進移動させ、載置面11上のゴムシートWを一対の支持壁部24側に向けて押し込んでいくと、このゴムシートWには当初、一対の支持壁部24が非接触となっているので、該ゴムシートWは、一対の支持壁部24には何ら拘束されることはない。
従って、切断刃14の前進移動時に、たとえ切断刃14が、ゴムシートWの表面のうち、直ぐ内側にコードが埋設されている硬い部分に当接しても、切断刃14が前進移動する過程で、この硬さが抵抗になることによって、ゴムシートWの表面の前記硬い部分が切断刃14上を摺動して、該切断刃14上に、ゴムシートWの表面のうち、直ぐ内側にコードが埋設されていない軟らかい部分を引き入れ易くすることが可能になる。
これにより、ゴムシートWの表面のうち前記軟らかい部分に切断刃14を突き刺してゴムシートWを切断することが可能になり、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制することができる。
As described above, according to the rubber sheet cutting device 1 according to the present embodiment, the cutting blade 14 is moved forward to push the rubber sheet W on the mounting surface 11 toward the pair of support wall portions 24. Accordingly, since the pair of support wall portions 24 are initially not in contact with the rubber sheet W, the rubber sheet W is not restrained by the pair of support wall portions 24 at all.
Therefore, when the cutting blade 14 moves forward, even if the cutting blade 14 abuts against a hard portion of the surface of the rubber sheet W in which the cord is embedded immediately inside, the cutting blade 14 moves forward. When the hardness becomes resistance, the hard portion of the surface of the rubber sheet W slides on the cutting blade 14, and the cord is placed on the cutting blade 14 immediately inside the surface of the rubber sheet W. It becomes possible to make it easy to draw in a soft part in which no is embedded.
Thereby, it becomes possible to cut the rubber sheet W by inserting the cutting blade 14 into the soft part of the surface of the rubber sheet W, and it is possible to suppress the code from being exposed to the generated cut surface.

さらに、切断刃14が、前進端位置に位置したときに、一対の支持壁部24同士の間に進入するので、切断刃14がゴムシートWを突き刺して切断を開始するときは、ゴムシートWを一対の支持壁部24に当接させて支持させ、ゴムシートWの切断刃14に対する位置ずれを抑えることが可能になる。
これにより、ゴムシートWのうち一対の支持壁部24同士の間に位置する部分に、切断刃14から効率よく力を加えることが可能になり、ゴムシートWを精度よく確実に切断することができる。
Further, when the cutting blade 14 is positioned at the forward end position, the cutting blade 14 enters between the pair of support wall portions 24. Therefore, when the cutting blade 14 pierces the rubber sheet W and starts cutting, the rubber sheet W It is possible to support the rubber sheet W with respect to the cutting blade 14 by abutting against the pair of support wall portions 24 to suppress the positional deviation of the rubber sheet W.
Thereby, it becomes possible to apply force efficiently from the cutting blade 14 to a portion located between the pair of support wall portions 24 in the rubber sheet W, and the rubber sheet W can be cut accurately and reliably. it can.

さらにまた、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制するために、切断刃14ではなく、ゴムシートWを切断刃14上で移動させるので、例えば、ゴムシートWの切断後に、切断刃14の、載置台13に対する前後方向の位置を、切断前の原点位置に復帰させる機構等が不要となり、この装置1の製造コストやランニングコストを抑えつつ前述の作用効果を奏功させることができる。   Furthermore, since the rubber sheet W is moved on the cutting blade 14 instead of the cutting blade 14 in order to suppress the code from being exposed to the generated cut surface, for example, after the rubber sheet W is cut, the cutting blade 14, the mechanism for returning the position in the front-rear direction with respect to the mounting table 13 to the original position before cutting is unnecessary, and the above-described effects can be achieved while suppressing the manufacturing cost and running cost of the apparatus 1.

また、一対の支持壁部24が、載置面11を挟む切断刃14の反対側で、かつ載置面11を挟む凹条部12の反対側に配設されているので、切断刃14を載置面11に向けて前進移動させると、切断刃14は、凹条部12内からその外側に向けて突出したときに、載置面11上に載置されたゴムシートWに到達することとなる。
従って、切断刃14の載置面11に向けた前進移動に伴い、ゴムシートWが、凹条部12の外側に向けて変形若しくは変位させられながら、一対の支持壁部24側に向けて押し込まれることとなる。これにより、このゴムシートWの変形や変位が、凹条部12を画成する壁面によって拘束されるのを回避することが可能になり、切断刃14を前進移動させた後、切断刃14がゴムシートWを突き刺して切断を開始する前までは、ゴムシートWの表面の前記硬い部分を、切断刃14上で確実に摺動させることができる。
In addition, since the pair of support wall portions 24 are disposed on the opposite side of the cutting blade 14 sandwiching the placement surface 11 and on the opposite side of the concave strip portion 12 sandwiching the placement surface 11, the cutting blade 14 is provided. When moving forward toward the mounting surface 11, the cutting blade 14 reaches the rubber sheet W mounted on the mounting surface 11 when protruding from the inside of the concave portion 12 toward the outside thereof. It becomes.
Therefore, the rubber sheet W is pushed toward the pair of support wall portions 24 while being deformed or displaced toward the outside of the concave strip portion 12 as the cutting blade 14 moves forward toward the mounting surface 11. Will be. Thereby, it becomes possible to avoid that the deformation | transformation and displacement of this rubber sheet W are restrained by the wall surface which defines the groove part 12, and after moving the cutting blade 14 forward, the cutting blade 14 is moved forward. Until the rubber sheet W is pierced and cutting is started, the hard portion of the surface of the rubber sheet W can be reliably slid on the cutting blade 14.

さらに本実施形態では、第2保持部材23が、切断刃14が載置面11上のゴムシートWを切断するのに先立って、該ゴムシートWの前記対応部分を、当該ゴムシートWの切断が完了するまで、載置面11上に押さえ付けるので、切断開始後切断完了までの間に、ゴムシートWが切断刃14に対して位置ずれするのを抑制することが可能になり、ゴムシートWをより一層精度よく確実に切断することができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the second holding member 23 cuts the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W by cutting the rubber sheet W before the cutting blade 14 cuts the rubber sheet W on the placement surface 11. Since the sheet is pressed onto the mounting surface 11 until the completion of the cutting, the rubber sheet W can be prevented from being displaced with respect to the cutting blade 14 between the start of the cutting and the completion of the cutting. W can be cut more accurately and reliably.

さらにまた、このような第2保持部材23を搬送手段17が備えているので、装置の大型化および高コスト化を回避しつつ、ゴムシートWをより一層精度よく確実に切断することができる。
また、切断後に、第2保持部材23を定長のゴムシートW1の後端部ごと載置面11から後退移動させれば直ちに、第1保持部材22および第2保持部材23を双方ともに前方に移動させることで、定長のゴムシートW1を前方に搬送することが可能になるので、切断、搬送効率の向上を図ることができる。
Furthermore, since the conveying means 17 includes the second holding member 23, the rubber sheet W can be cut more accurately and reliably while avoiding an increase in size and cost of the apparatus.
Further, after the cutting, if the second holding member 23 is moved backward from the placement surface 11 together with the rear end portion of the fixed length rubber sheet W1, both the first holding member 22 and the second holding member 23 are moved forward. By moving it, the fixed length rubber sheet W1 can be conveyed forward, so that the cutting and conveying efficiency can be improved.

なお、本発明の技術的範囲は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。   The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば前記実施形態では、凹条部12として、載置台13を鉛直方向に貫く構成を示したが、これに限らず、載置台13に非貫通であってもよい。この構成において、切断刃14は、非貫通の凹条部内に配設してもよい。
また、載置台13として、供給台18と定長台19とを有する構成を示したが、これら18、19が一体に形成され、かつその表面に前記交差方向に延びる溝状の凹条部が形成された構成を採用してもよい。
For example, in the said embodiment, although the structure which penetrates the mounting base 13 in the perpendicular direction was shown as the concave strip part 12, it is not restricted to this, The non-penetrating to the mounting base 13 may be sufficient. In this configuration, the cutting blade 14 may be disposed in a non-penetrating recess.
Moreover, although the structure which has the supply stand 18 and the fixed length stand 19 was shown as the mounting base 13, these 18 and 19 are integrally formed, and the groove-shaped recessed strip part extended in the said cross direction on the surface is shown. You may employ | adopt the formed structure.

さらに、繰り出し装置15および供給ローラ16は配設しなくてもよい。
また、載置面11は、水平方向に交差する方向に延在させてもよく、さらに鉛直方向の下方に向けてもよい。
また、切断刃14の前記左右方向の大きさは、ゴムシートWの幅以上としてもよく、この場合、切断刃14は、凹条部12内を前記左右方向に走行させなくてもよい。さらにまた、切断刃14として前記左右方向に二分割された構成を示したが、一体であってもよい。
Furthermore, the feeding device 15 and the supply roller 16 need not be arranged.
Moreover, the mounting surface 11 may extend in a direction intersecting the horizontal direction, and may be further directed downward in the vertical direction.
Further, the size of the cutting blade 14 in the left-right direction may be equal to or greater than the width of the rubber sheet W. In this case, the cutting blade 14 does not have to travel in the left-right direction within the concave strip portion 12. Furthermore, although the structure divided | segmented into the said left-right direction as the cutting blade 14 was shown, it may be integral.

さらに、第2保持部材23により、ゴムシートWの前記対応部分を載置面11上に押さえ付けるのは、切断刃14が載置面11上のゴムシートWを切断する前であれば、切断刃14が載置面11に向けて前進移動を開始した後であってもよい。
また、第2保持部材23により、ゴムシートWの前記対応部分を吸引して保持するのは、第2保持部材23が、該対応部分を載置面11上に押さえ付けたときから、ゴムシートWの切断が完了した後に載置面11に対して後退移動する前までの間であればいつでもよい。
Further, the second holding member 23 presses the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W onto the mounting surface 11 before the cutting blade 14 cuts the rubber sheet W on the mounting surface 11. It may be after the blade 14 starts moving forward toward the placement surface 11.
Further, the second holding member 23 sucks and holds the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W from the time when the second holding member 23 presses the corresponding portion onto the placement surface 11. Any time from when the cutting of W is completed to before the backward movement of the mounting surface 11 may be used.

さらに、第1保持部材22および第2保持部材23は、バキュームパッド22a、23aからの吸引力によってゴムシートWを保持する構成に限らず、ゴムシートW内のコードが例えばスチール等の場合には、磁石の磁力によりゴムシートWを磁着するようにしてもよい。なお、コードが例えばスチール等の場合、載置面11に磁石を埋設してもよい。   Further, the first holding member 22 and the second holding member 23 are not limited to the configuration in which the rubber sheet W is held by the suction force from the vacuum pads 22a and 23a, but when the cord in the rubber sheet W is, for example, steel or the like. The rubber sheet W may be magnetically attached by the magnetic force of the magnet. In addition, when a code | cord is steel etc., you may embed a magnet in the mounting surface 11, for example.

また、第2保持部材23とは別に、あるいは第2保持部材23を配設せずに、載置面11における凹条部12の開口周縁部に対して進退可能な押さえ手段を配設し、切断刃14が載置面11上のゴムシートWを切断するのに先立って、この押さえ手段を、載置面11に向けて前進移動させ、該ゴムシートWの前記対応部分を、当該ゴムシートWの切断が完了するまで、該押さえ手段により載置面11上に押さえ付けるようにしてもよい。   Further, separately from the second holding member 23 or without providing the second holding member 23, a pressing means capable of moving forward and backward with respect to the opening peripheral portion of the concave portion 12 on the mounting surface 11 is provided, Prior to the cutting blade 14 cutting the rubber sheet W on the mounting surface 11, the pressing means is moved forward toward the mounting surface 11, and the corresponding portion of the rubber sheet W is moved to the rubber sheet. You may make it hold on the mounting surface 11 by this pressing means until the cutting | disconnection of W is completed.

さらに、載置面11に対して、切断刃14を鉛直方向の上方に位置させ、かつ支持壁部24を鉛直方向の下方に位置させてもよい。この構成において、支持壁部24は、凹条部12内に配設してもよい。
支持壁部24は、第2保持部材23と別体としてもよく、また、一対の支持壁部24は頂壁部24aにより互いに連結されなくてもよく、さらに、一対の支持壁部24は、載置台13に対して位置を固定させて配設してもよい。
搬送手段17および押さえ手段は配設しなくてもよい。
搬送手段17を配設せず、載置台13をベルトコンベヤとしてもよい。
Furthermore, the cutting blade 14 may be positioned above the mounting surface 11 in the vertical direction, and the support wall portion 24 may be positioned below the vertical direction. In this configuration, the support wall portion 24 may be disposed in the recessed strip portion 12.
The support wall portion 24 may be separated from the second holding member 23, the pair of support wall portions 24 may not be connected to each other by the top wall portion 24a, and the pair of support wall portions 24 The position may be fixed with respect to the mounting table 13.
The conveying means 17 and the pressing means may not be provided.
The mounting table 13 may be a belt conveyor without providing the conveying means 17.

また、前記実施形態では、ゴムシートW内のコードが延びる前記交差方向として前記左右方向を示したが、これに限らず適宜変更してもよい。
さらに、ゴムシートWの切断装置1として、生タイヤを成形する装置の一部を示したが、これに限らず他の用途に適用してもよい。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the said left-right direction was shown as the said crossing direction where the code | cord | chord in the rubber sheet W extends, you may change suitably not only this.
Furthermore, although a part of the apparatus which shape | molds a raw tire was shown as the cutting apparatus 1 of the rubber sheet W, you may apply to other uses not only this.

その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、前記した実施の形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、前記した変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。   In addition, it is possible to appropriately replace the constituent elements in the above-described embodiments with well-known constituent elements without departing from the gist of the present invention, and the above-described modified examples may be appropriately combined.

製造コストやランニングコストを抑えつつ、生成される切断面にコードが露出するのを抑制することができるとともに、ゴムシートを精度よく確実に切断することができる。   While suppressing manufacturing cost and running cost, it can suppress that a cord is exposed to the cut surface generated, and can cut a rubber sheet accurately and reliably.

1 ゴムシートの切断装置
11 載置面
12 凹条部
13 載置台
14 切断刃
22 第1保持部材
23 第2保持部材(押さえ手段)
24 支持壁部
W 長尺状のゴムシート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rubber sheet cutting device 11 Mounting surface 12 Recessed section 13 Mounting table 14 Cutting blade 22 First holding member 23 Second holding member (pressing means)
24 Supporting wall W Long rubber sheet

Claims (5)

内部に長手方向に交差する交差方向に延びるコードが複数埋設された長尺状のゴムシートを、前記交差方向に切断するゴムシートの切断装置であって、
前記ゴムシートが載置される載置面、および該載置面に形成され前記交差方向に延びる凹条部を有する載置台と、
前記載置面に対して進退可能に配設されるとともに前進移動時に前記凹条部内に進入しかつ前記載置面を超える切断刃と、
を備え、
前記載置面を挟む前記切断刃の反対側には、前記載置面上に載置されるゴムシートとの間に隙間が設けられ、かつ前進端位置に位置した前記切断刃が間に進入する一対の支持壁部が配設されていることを特徴とするゴムシートの切断装置。
A rubber sheet cutting device for cutting a long rubber sheet in which a plurality of cords extending in the cross direction intersecting the longitudinal direction are embedded in the cross direction,
A mounting surface on which the rubber sheet is mounted, and a mounting table having a concave portion formed on the mounting surface and extending in the intersecting direction;
A cutting blade that is disposed so as to be capable of advancing and retreating with respect to the placement surface and that enters the concave portion during forward movement and exceeds the placement surface;
With
On the opposite side of the cutting blade across the mounting surface, a gap is provided between the cutting blade and the rubber sheet placed on the mounting surface, and the cutting blade positioned at the forward end position enters between A rubber sheet cutting device, wherein a pair of supporting wall portions are disposed.
請求項1記載のゴムシートの切断装置であって、
前記一対の支持壁部は、前記載置面を挟む前記凹条部の反対側に、前記載置面との間に前記ゴムシートの厚さより大きい隙間をあけて配設されていることを特徴とするゴムシートの切断装置。
The rubber sheet cutting device according to claim 1,
The pair of support wall portions are arranged on the opposite side of the concave portion sandwiching the mounting surface, with a gap larger than the thickness of the rubber sheet between the mounting surface and the mounting surface. A rubber sheet cutting device.
請求項1または2に記載のゴムシートの切断装置であって、
前記載置面における前記凹条部の開口周縁部に対して進退可能に配設された押さえ手段を備え、
該押さえ手段は、前記切断刃が前記載置面上のゴムシートを切断するのに先立って、該ゴムシートのうち前記凹条部の開口周縁部に位置する部分を、該ゴムシートの切断が完了するまで、前記載置面上に押さえ付ける構成とされたことを特徴とするゴムシートの切断装置。
The rubber sheet cutting device according to claim 1 or 2,
Comprising pressing means disposed so as to be capable of advancing and retreating with respect to the opening peripheral edge portion of the concave strip portion on the placement surface,
Prior to the cutting blade cutting the rubber sheet on the mounting surface, the pressing means is configured to cut a portion of the rubber sheet positioned at the peripheral edge of the opening of the concave strip. A rubber sheet cutting device characterized by being configured to be pressed onto the mounting surface until completion.
請求項3記載のゴムシートの切断装置であって、
前記長尺状のゴムシートの前端部を保持可能で、かつ前記凹条部を跨いで前記長手方向に進退可能に配設されるとともに、前記載置面に対して進退可能に配設された第1保持部材と、
前記長尺状のゴムシートから前記切断刃により切り取られた定長のゴムシートの後端部を保持可能で、かつ前記凹条部を跨いで前記長手方向に進退可能に配設されるとともに、前記載置面に対して進退可能に配設された第2保持部材と、
が備えられ、
該第2保持部材は、前記押さえ手段を兼ねていることを特徴とするゴムシートの切断装置。
The rubber sheet cutting device according to claim 3,
The front end of the long rubber sheet can be held, and is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat in the longitudinal direction across the recess, and is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the mounting surface. A first holding member;
While being able to hold the rear end portion of the fixed length rubber sheet cut by the cutting blade from the long rubber sheet, and disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat in the longitudinal direction across the concave strip portion, A second holding member disposed so as to be movable back and forth with respect to the placement surface;
Is provided,
The rubber sheet cutting device, wherein the second holding member also serves as the pressing means.
請求項1記載のゴムシートの切断装置を用いて長尺状のゴムシートを切断して切り取った定長のゴムシートを成形ドラム上に巻き付けて生タイヤを成形することを特徴とする生タイヤの製造方法。   A raw tire is formed by winding a fixed-length rubber sheet obtained by cutting a long rubber sheet using the rubber sheet cutting device according to claim 1 on a molding drum. Production method.
JP2011045470A 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Rubber sheet cutting apparatus and green tire manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP5690614B2 (en)

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