JP2012166197A - Dryer for food and drink treatment system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valve discharge apparatus and dryer for food and drink treatment system having the same.SOLUTION: The dryer includes a drum section with an input port and an exhaust port. On the drum section, there is disposed an agitating screw including a rotating blade crushing garbage while agitating and a rotating shaft supporting the rotating blade. On one side face of the drum section, there is provided a power supply section for providing power to drive the rotation of the agitating screw. On an external face of the drum section, there is provided a heater member for drying garbage by feeding high heat to the internal space of the drum section when applying a power supply. On an internal face of the exhaust port, there is provided an exhaust apparatus for adjusting opening and closing of the exhaust port.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

〔Technical field〕
The present invention relates to a dryer for a food and beverage processing system equipped with an axial or radial valve discharge device, and more specifically, it is possible to easily cut and discharge discharged garbage to the outside. The present invention relates to a dryer for a food and beverage treatment system provided with an axial or radial valve discharge device for uniformly distributing garbage.

[Background Technology]
Generally, methods for treating garbage include fermentation treatment methods, incineration treatment methods, methods for reusing as feed and fertilizer (compost), and methods for embedding in the ground. As well as various side effects such as bad smell and inconvenience associated with collection, transportation or storage, and serious social problems such as environmental pollution.

  Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method that can reduce the environmental pollution caused by garbage and reuse it.

  On the other hand, despite the fact that the total number of households in the country has exceeded 10 million, measures and results for garbage disposal related to environmental pollution are still inadequate. The main reason for this is probably the lack of awareness of the waste of resources and environmental pollution of housewives.

  Therefore, in order to efficiently suppress and recycle garbage, there is an urgent need for development of a food and beverage processing system for home use that can solve such problems.

  Generally, a device that treats garbage connected to a household sink can greatly reduce its discharge by removing moisture and reducing the volume through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting and drying. It can be done.

  The conventional garbage processing device attached to the sink and the individual free-standing type garbage processing device are the input port where the garbage is charged, and the dewatering / cutting unit that cuts the garbage finely while compressing and dewatering it. The dewatered and cut food waste is moved to one side, and the rotating blades rotated in one direction by a motor are used to uniformly stir and disperse the dehydrated and cut food waste, thereby removing moisture by high heat. A dryer for drying the garbage, and a discharge box in which the dried food is discharged and stored.

  On the other hand, all the garbage from which residual moisture has been completely removed by high heat inside the dryer is discharged through a discharge port provided in the bottom of the dryer. The fresh garbage dehydrated and cut in step S3 is continuously added, and the drying operation is performed again.

  However, if a large amount of starch or moisture is contained in the garbage thrown into the dryer, the garbage that is stirred and pulverized by the rotating blade has a high viscosity. The exit can be blocked.

  In particular, there is a problem that the food and drink that has been piled up rots and contaminates the periphery of the dryer, and the dryer of the food and drink processing system can be damaged.

[Disclosure of the Invention]
[Technical issues]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and can easily cut and discharge the dried garbage to the outside so that the discharged garbage is uniformly dispersed and discharged. It is an object of the present invention to provide a dryer for a food and beverage processing system including an axial or radial valve discharge device.

[Technical solution]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a garbage discharge device used in a food and beverage processing system, which is provided in a discharge port of the food and beverage processing system and opens and closes the discharge port; A power supply device for supplying power to the valve member to open and close the valve member; and a power supply device provided between the power supply device and the valve member, wherein the power supplied from the power supply device is the valve. A food waste disposal device for a food and beverage treatment system is provided that includes a power transmission member that transmits to a member, wherein the valve member rotates in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction with respect to the power transmission member.

  The power transmission member is a shaft member.

  The valve member includes a shaft valve member.

  The valve member is rotated by the transmitted power.

  The power supply device includes a motor.

  The garbage discharge device further includes a sensor member that senses the position of the valve member.

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a drum unit having an input port through which garbage is input and an output port through which dried food is discharged; and is rotatably disposed in the internal space of the drum unit; A stirring screw including a rotating blade for pulverizing the garbage put into the drum unit while stirring; and a rotating shaft for supporting the rotating blade; provided on one side of the drum unit for rotating the stirring screw A power supply unit that provides power to the drum; a heater member that is provided on an outer surface of the body of the drum unit and provides high heat to the internal space of the drum unit when power is applied; A food and drink comprising a discharge device installed on a lower surface and configured to adjust opening and closing of the discharge port, wherein the discharge device rotates in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction with respect to a rotation axis of the stirring screw. To provide a dryer of the physical system.

  The dryer is provided on an inner wall surface of the drum unit to which the power supply unit and the stirring screw are connected, and a circular pulverization plate provided with a large number of pulverization blades obliquely in a radial direction and an upper part of the pulverization plate. And a crushing portion comprising an arched crushing plate support provided.

  The pulverization plate support part includes a circular plate member provided so as to surround the pulverization plate and a rib member provided radially on the outer surface of the plate member.

  The rotating blade has a hook shape, end portions thereof face each other, and a space is formed between the plurality of rotating blades.

  The rotating blade is detachably provided on the circumference of the rotating shaft.

  The discharge device is provided at a discharge port of the food and beverage processing system, and is a valve member that opens and closes the discharge port; a power supply device that supplies power to the valve member to open and close the valve member; and the power supply A power transmission member that is provided between the device and the valve member and transmits power supplied from the power supply device to the valve member. An axial valve discharge device provided in the direction, or a radial valve discharge device in which the valve member is provided in the drum portion in the radial direction.

  The power transmission member is a shaft member.

  The valve member includes a shaft valve member.

  The valve member is rotated by the transmitted power.

  The power supply device is a motor.

  The dryer further includes a sensor member that senses the position of the valve member.

  The axial valve discharge device is provided with cylindrical support shafts on both sides, a semi-columnar valve portion having a larger diameter than the support shaft at the center, and one end of the support shaft on one side. And a shaft valve member in which a cam member having a protruding portion is inserted.

  The axial valve discharge device is attached to the lower surface of the axial elliptical discharge port, and is formed with a semicircular concave groove for accommodating the support shaft at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and the discharge port is formed at the center. And a discharge port support portion installed in the axial direction of the dryer; and attached to both ends of the discharge port support portion, and provided with a semicircular insertion groove in the longitudinal center portion. And a cubic fixing bracket.

  The bulb is coated with Teflon.

  The radial valve discharge device is provided with columnar support shafts having a square cross section on both sides, and a columnar valve having a groove formed so that the cross section is a semicircle at the center, and the support shaft and The connecting portion of the valve includes a hollow cylindrical bushing member, and one end portion of the support shaft includes a shaft valve member into which a cam member having a protruding portion formed on one surface is inserted.

  The radial valve discharge device is attached to the lower surface of the radial elliptical discharge port, and is formed with a semicircular concave groove for receiving the support shaft at both ends, and corresponds to the discharge port at the center. A cubic discharge port support portion provided with an opening for opening; a packing member having an internal shape of the discharge port support portion provided between and sealed between the discharge port support portion and the shaft valve member; and the discharge port It further includes a cubic fixing bracket attached to both ends of the outlet support part and provided with a semicircular insertion groove in the longitudinal center part for receiving the support shaft.

  The bulb is coated with Teflon.

  The dryer further includes a sensor unit that includes a sensor that senses a contact pressure with the protrusion of the cam member when the cam member rotates and a bracket unit that supports the sensor.

[Advantageous effects]
According to the present invention, the food and beverage processing system dryer provided with the axial or radial valve discharge device can easily cut and discharge the dried garbage to the outside. Can prevent rot, prevent contamination around the dryer, and prevent damage to the dryer. Furthermore, the discharged garbage can be uniformly dispersed and discharged to prevent a phenomenon that is biased to one side. In addition, since the operating state of the valve unit is detected using a microsensor, the valve can be easily controlled.

[Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]
The above-described objects, features, and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, a dryer for a food and beverage processing system including an axial or radial valve discharge device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  First, the dryer 100 of the food and beverage processing system including the axial valve discharge device 180 will be described in detail based on the drawings.

  1 is a front upper perspective view of a dryer 100 of a food processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear upper perspective view of the dryer 100 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a side perspective view of the dryer 100 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the dryer 100 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the axial valve discharge device 180, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the food processing system shown in FIG. 1 in which the axial valve discharge device 180 of the dryer 100 is opened.

  1 to 6, the dryer 100 of the food processing system including the axial valve discharge device 180 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an input port 112 into which dehydrated garbage is input, and a dryer. A cylindrical drum part 110 having an axially elliptical discharge port 114 through which the raw garbage is discharged is rotatably disposed in the internal space of the drum part 100, and the raw garbage charged into the drum part 110 is agitated. Agitating screw 120 comprising a plurality of rotating blades 123 to be pulverized and a rotating shaft 125 supporting the rotating blades 123, provided on one side of the drum unit 110, provides power so that the agitating screw 120 is rotationally driven. The power supply unit 130 and the drum unit 110 are provided on the outer surface of the body, and when power is applied, the internal space of the drum unit 110 is heated to dry the garbage. And an axial valve discharge device 180 that is provided on the lower surface of the axial elliptical discharge port 114 and adjusts the opening and closing of the axial elliptical discharge port 114 according to the dry state inside the drum portion 110. .

  The dryer 100 of the food and beverage processing system according to the present invention leaves a part of the completely dried garbage on the bottom surface of the drying space, and mixes it with the garbage that is continuously put into the entire garbage in the drying space. The viscosity of can be reduced.

  The drum unit 110 includes an input port 112 formed on the upper surface outside the body and an axially elliptical discharge port 114 formed on the bottom of the outer surface of the body, respectively, so that a certain amount of filled garbage is filled. In this way, the hollow cylindrical housing member has an internal space of a certain size.

  The drum portion can be hexahedral or spherical in appearance, or other forms, and the outlet can also be a radial ellipse, or a circular or polygonal shape independent of direction.

  The input port 112 is formed in a fixed size on the upper surface of the body of the drum unit 110 that is horizontally disposed so that the dewatered and cut garbage is input through a hopper connected to a sink (not shown). The

  The axially elliptical discharge port 114 is provided at the bottom of the side surface outside the body of the drum unit 110 such that moisture is removed from the interior space of the drum unit 110 by a high-temperature heat source and completely dried garbage is discharged. It is done.

  The drum part 110 is preferably manufactured by a casting method from a metal having a high heat transfer coefficient. Mainly stainless steel is used.

  The stirring screw 120 is disposed in the internal space of the drum unit 110 so as to be able to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction so that the garbage put into the internal space of the drum unit 110 through the input port 112 can be pulverized while stirring. Is done.

  Further, the stirring screw can be provided in the axial direction or the radial direction of the drum portion depending on the shape of the drum portion, and can be provided so as to increase the grinding efficiency regardless of the direction.

  The agitating screw 120 is a rotating member in which a plurality or a single rotating blade 123 is mounted on the outer surface of a rod-shaped rotating shaft 125, and one end of the rotating shaft 125 is connected to a power supply unit 130 provided in the front cap 150. The end is installed and supported in a shaft hole (not shown) of the rear cap 155. As the power supply unit 130, various types of motors can be used.

  In this case, a constant gap is formed between the inner surface of the drum unit 110 and the outer end of the rotating blade 123 of the stirring screw 120 so that the rotating blade 123 rotates without interference.

  The rotating blade 123 is formed in a hook shape, and its end is bent. The rotating blade 123 is rotatably disposed in the internal space of the drum unit 110, and grinds the garbage thrown into the drum unit 110 with stirring. The rotating blade 123 is provided on the rotating shaft 125.

  The rotating blades are provided radially around the rotating shaft.

  A space is formed between the large number of rotating blades 123, and the hook-shaped tips of the rotating blades 123 are provided so as to meet each other. The separation space is formed by removing a central portion of the rotary blade 123 connected to a single structure, and thereby the tip of the rotary blade 123 is formed in a hook shape.

  The rotating blade 123 is detachably provided on the circumference of the rotating shaft 125. Therefore, if the rotating blade 123 is broken or bent, the stirring screw 120 can be used for a long time by replacing the rotating blade 123.

  If the stirring screw 120 having such a rotating blade 123 is used, it is possible to prevent the accumulation of garbage when the rotating blade 123 rotates, and to prevent the power supply unit 130 from being overloaded. it can.

  That is, there is no accumulation due to a part of the food and drink coming out between the rotating blades 123, and the food and drink is drawn into the dryer by the hook-shaped end of the rotating blade 123, so that the power supply unit 130 is overloaded. This risk is reduced.

  The power supply unit 130 serves as a drive source that rotates the stirring screw 120 disposed in the internal space of the drum unit 110 in the forward direction or the reverse direction.

  A support bracket 170 that surrounds the lower end of the rear cap 155 and supports the entire dryer 100 is provided below the rear cap 155. In order to couple the dryer 100 to the inside of the main body of the food and beverage processing system, a coupling member can be attached to a hole of a certain size formed in the support bracket 170.

  At the end of the stirring screw 120, a pulverizing unit 160 for pulverizing the garbage transferred by the stirring screw 120 is installed. When the stirring screw 120 rotates in the reverse direction, the garbage is transferred toward the crushing unit 160, and when the stirring screw 120 rotates in the forward direction, the garbage is transferred toward the discharge port 114.

  The heater member 140 is provided on the outer surface of the drum unit 110, and removes moisture contained in the input garbage by providing high heat to the drying space, which is the internal space of the drum unit 110, when power is applied. Allow to dry completely.

  The heater member 140 is a heat transfer plate with excellent thermal conductivity attached to the outer surface of the drum unit 110 and is electrically connected to the power supply unit 142. A sheath heater can be used as the heater member 140.

  A discharge box (not shown) for collecting garbage discharged from the discharge port 114 is provided at the lower end of the dryer 100 of the food processing system.

  After being introduced into the internal space through the inlet 112 of the drum unit 110, the dried garbage is pulverized by the stirring screw 120 and discharged so that moisture is completely removed by the heat source provided from the heater member 140. It is moved to the outlet 114 side.

  And most of the garbage is discharged into a discharge box (not shown) through the discharge port 114, but the garbage which has not been dried or a part of the dried garbage adheres to the inner surface of the drum unit 110. Will remain. In particular, when the stirring screw 120 rotates in the reverse direction and the garbage is pulverized by the pulverizing unit 160, a part of the garbage can be fixed around the pulverizing unit 160. Furthermore, this may overload the power supply unit 130 that rotates the stirring screw 120.

  In order to solve the above problems, the structure of the crushing unit 160 can be modified and applied.

  FIG. 7 shows a crushing unit 160 of the dryer 100 of the food and beverage processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  The crushing unit 160 according to the present invention includes a crushing plate 162 that directly crushes garbage and a crushing plate support unit 165 that supports the crushing plate 162.

  On the inner wall surface of the drum unit 110 to which the power supply unit 130 and the agitation screw 120 are connected, a circular pulverizing plate 162 having a large number of pulverizing blades 161 obliquely provided in the radial direction is installed, and an arch is disposed above the pulverizing plate 162. A shaped grinding plate support 165 is installed.

  The garbage transferred by the stirring screw 120 is crushed in the radial direction by the circular crushing plate 162.

  Since the crushing plate support 165 is formed in an arch shape, it can be seen that when the stirring screw 120 rotates, it does not contact the outer end of the rotating blade 123 of the stirring screw 120.

  The pulverization plate support 165 includes a circular plate member 163 that surrounds the pulverization plate 162, and a rib member 164 provided radially on the outer surface of the plate member 163.

  Since the rib member 164 supports the plate member 163 in the radial direction, the shape of the plate member 163 can be prevented from changing even if a large amount of garbage is fixed.

  In addition, since the amount of garbage toward the pulverization plate 162 can be adjusted by providing the pulverization plate support unit 165, damage to the pulverization unit 160 or the agitation screw 120 is prevented, and the garbage stuck in the pulverization unit 160 is stored. Can be prevented from sticking, and an overload of the power supply unit 130 can also be prevented.

  Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the axial valve discharge device 180 includes cylindrical support shafts 184 on both sides, and a semi-columnar valve portion 185 having a diameter larger than that of the support shaft 184 at the center. The support shaft 184 is attached to one end portion of the shaft valve member 183 with a cam member 189 having a projecting portion 190 formed on one surface thereof, and attached to the lower surface of the axial elliptical discharge port 114 in the longitudinal direction. A semicircular concave groove 182 for accommodating the support shaft 184 is formed at both ends, an opening corresponding to the discharge port 114 is provided at the center, and a discharge port support installed along the axial direction of the dryer 100. And a fixed bracket 187 having a semicircular insertion groove 188 attached to both ends of the portion 181 and the discharge port support portion 181 and having a semicircular insertion groove 188 at the center in the longitudinal direction.

  In addition to the shaft valve member, various shapes of valve members such as a spherical valve member and a plate valve member may be used as the valve member used in the valve discharge device. Of course, the shape of the discharge port can be changed depending on the shape of the valve member, and the installation position or the operation method of the power transmission member will be changed.

  In addition, when the cam member 189 is rotated, a sensor unit 175 including a sensor for detecting a contact pressure with the protrusion 190 of the cam member 189 and a bracket unit 174 for supporting the sensor can be further included. As the sensor, a micro sensor 173 or another type of sensor can be used.

  FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the axial valve discharge device 180 with the valve portion 185 opened. By coating the curved surface portion of the valve 185 of the shaft valve member 183 shown in FIG. 6 with a Teflon (registered trademark) material, the valve portion 185 can be protected from the frictional force generated by garbage. Of course, by providing an additional coating part (not shown) on the curved surface part of the valve part 185, the valve part 185 can be prevented from being damaged by the frictional force generated when the food or drink is discharged.

  The operation process of the axial valve discharge device 180 will be described with reference to FIG. The operation of the axial valve discharge device 180 is based on a signal from a control unit (not shown) when the garbage is dried in the dryer 100 of the food processing system. Normally, the valve unit 185 of the axial valve discharge device 180 closes the discharge port 114. However, when the garbage is dried, the control unit operates the valve unit 185 to rotate it by a certain angle (see FIG. 6). That is, since the valve portion 185 of the shaft valve member 183 has a semi-cylindrical shape, the discharge port 114 is closed when positioned parallel to the peripheral portion of the discharge port 114, but the rotation of the discharge port 114 when rotated by a certain angle. Will be released.

  When the discharge port 114 is opened, the garbage moved by the rotating operation of the stirring screw 120 is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 114. In this case, since both end portions of the valve portion 185 are formed sharply, the garbage that has been dried can be easily cut and discharged to the outside. Thereby, by preventing accumulation of garbage, it is possible to prevent corruption, prevent contamination around the dryer, and prevent damage to the dryer.

  Further, since the rotating blade 123 of the stirring screw 120 is separated from the valve portion 185 of the shaft valve member 183 at a constant interval, the rotating blade 123 does not contact the valve portion 185 of the valve discharge portion 183 when the stirring screw 120 rotates. So there is no risk of damage due to friction.

  The shaft valve member 183 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by receiving a certain amount of power. A device for determining the rotation direction and rotation angle of the valve unit 185 operating on the discharge port 114 is required. To this end, when the cam member 189 is rotated, it further includes a sensor unit 175 including a microsensor 173 that senses a contact pressure with the protrusion 190 of the cam member 189 and a bracket unit 174 that supports the microsensor 173. it can.

  The most ideal opening operation of the valve portion 185 is that the valve portion 185 rotates about 100 to 120 degrees clockwise. For this purpose, a micro sensor 173 is provided on the side surface of the cam member 189 so as to sense the pressure due to the protrusion 190 formed on one surface of the cam member 189. That is, when the cam member 189 rotates by a certain angle, when the protrusion 190 pressurizes the microsensor 173, the microsensor 173 transmits a contact signal to the control unit to stop the operation of the shaft valve member 183. In addition, after the dried garbage is completely discharged to the outside through the discharge port 114, the valve unit 185 can be further rotated clockwise to close the discharge port 114 (rotated approximately 250 ° clockwise).

  Further, when a large amount of food or drink is clogged around the valve portion 185, the microsensor 173 cannot sense the external pressure by the cam member 189 even if the shaft valve member 183 does not operate. . In this case, the valve unit 185 is operated by a control unit (not shown) in a direction in which food and drink are not clogged to remove food and drink, and then normal operation may be possible. For example, when food or drink is clogged during the opening operation of the valve unit 185 in the clockwise direction, the control unit (not shown) operates the valve unit 185 counterclockwise to release the clogged food or drink. can do.

  The bracket part 174 is provided under the rear cap 155 of the drum part 110 and serves to support the microsensor 173. For this purpose, the bracket portion 174 may be provided with a rib member, and the microsensor 173 is coupled between the rib members.

  In this case, in order to supply power to the shaft valve member 183, a power supply device (not shown) such as a motor and a shaft member or a gear member that transmits power supplied from the power supply device to the shaft valve member 183 are used. Such a power transmission member (not shown) can be further provided.

  Next, the dryer 200 of the food and beverage processing system including the radial valve discharge device 280 will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  8 is a front upper perspective view of a dryer 200 of a food processing system according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a rear upper perspective view of the dryer 200 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 8, and FIG. 8 is a side perspective view of the dryer 200 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 11 is a lower perspective view of the dryer 200 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 8, and FIG. 12 is a dryer 200 of the food processing system shown in FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the shaft valve member 283 of the radial valve discharge device 280, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the food processing system shown in FIG. 8 in which the radial valve discharge device 280 of the dryer 200 is opened.

  Referring to FIGS. 8 to 14, the dryer 200 of the food and beverage processing system including the radial valve discharge device 280 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes an input port 212 through which dehydrated garbage is input. A cylindrical drum unit 210 having a radial elliptical discharge port 214 through which dried garbage is discharged, and is rotatably disposed in the internal space of the drum unit 210. Agitating screw 220 comprising a large number of rotating blades 223 that are pulverized while stirring and a rotating shaft 225 that supports the rotating blades 223, and provided on one side of the drum unit 210, provide power to drive the agitating screw 220 to rotate. The power supply unit 230 and the drum unit 210 are provided on the outer surface of the body. When power is applied, the internal space of the drum unit 210 is heated to dry the garbage. And a radial valve discharge device 280 that is installed on the lower surface of the radial elliptical outlet 214 and adjusts the opening and closing of the radial elliptical outlet 214 according to the dry state inside the drum unit 210. It becomes.

  A radial elliptical discharge port 214 is provided at the bottom of the side surface outside the body of the drum unit 210 so that moisture is removed from the interior space of the drum unit 210 by a high-temperature heat source and completely dried garbage is discharged. It is done.

  The radial valve discharge device 280 is provided with a columnar support shaft 284 having a square cross section on both sides, and a columnar valve portion 285 having a groove formed so that the cross section is a semicircle at the center. A connecting portion between the support shaft 284 and the valve portion 285 is provided with a hollow cylindrical bushing member 286. One end of the support shaft 284 is a shaft into which a cam member 289 having a protrusion 290 formed on one surface is inserted. The valve member 283 is attached to the lower surface of the radial elliptical discharge port 214, and a semicircular concave groove 282 for accommodating the support shaft 284 is formed at both ends, and an opening corresponding to the discharge port 214 is formed at the center. The rectangular discharge port support portion 281 provided, the packing member 291 having the internal shape of the discharge port support portion 281 that is provided between the discharge port support portion 281 and the shaft valve member 283 and seals between them, and the discharge port Are attached to opposite ends of the lifting portion 281, the center portion in the longitudinal direction comprising a cuboid fixing bracket 287 having a semicircular insert groove 288 to accommodate the support shaft 284.

  In addition to the shaft valve member, various shapes of valve members such as a spherical valve member and a plate valve member may be used as the valve used in the valve discharge device. Of course, the shape of the discharge port can also be changed depending on the shape of the valve member, and the installation position and operating method of the power transmission member will change.

  In addition, the cam member 289 may further include a sensor unit 175 including a microsensor 273 that detects a contact pressure with the protrusion 290 of the cam member 289 and a bracket unit 274 that supports the microsensor 273.

  The operation of the radial valve discharge device 280 will be described as follows. The operation of the radial valve discharge device 280 is based on a signal from a control unit (not shown) when the garbage is dried inside the dryer 200 of the food processing system. Normally, the shaft valve member 283 of the axial valve discharge device 280 closes the discharge port 214. However, when the garbage is dried, the control unit operates the shaft valve member 283 to rotate it by a certain angle. (FIG. 14). That is, since the valve portion 285 of the shaft valve member 283 has a semi-cylindrical shape, the discharge port 114 is closed when positioned parallel to the peripheral portion of the discharge port 214, but the rotation of the discharge port 214 when rotated by a certain angle. Will be released.

  The shaft valve member 283 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by receiving a constant power. A device for determining the direction and angle of rotation of the valve portion 285 operating on the outlet 214 is required. To this end, when the cam member 289 is rotated, it further includes a sensor unit 275 including a microsensor 273 that senses a contact pressure with the protruding portion 290 of the cam member 289 and a bracket portion 274 that supports the microsensor 273. it can.

  The most ideal opening operation of the valve portion 285 is that the valve portion 285 rotates clockwise by about 100 to 120 °. For this purpose, a micro sensor 273 is provided on the side surface of the cam member 289 so as to sense the pressure by the protrusion 290 formed on one surface of the cam member 289. That is, when the cam member 289 rotates by a certain angle, when the protrusion 290 pressurizes the microsensor 273, the microsensor 273 transmits a contact signal to the control unit to stop the operation of the shaft valve member 283. In addition, after the dried garbage is completely discharged to the outside through the discharge port 214, the valve portion 285 can be further rotated clockwise to close the discharge port 214 (rotated approximately 250 ° clockwise).

  Further, when a large amount of food or drink is clogged around the valve portion 185, the microsensor 273 cannot sense the external pressure by the cam member 289 even if the shaft valve member 283 does not operate even after a predetermined time. . In this case, the valve unit 185 is operated by a control unit (not shown) in a direction in which food and drink are not clogged to remove food and drink, and then normal operation may be possible.

  The bracket part 274 is provided under the rear cap 255 of the drum part 210 and serves to support the microsensor 273. For this purpose, the bracket part 274 may be provided with a rib member, and the microsensor 273 is coupled between the rib members.

  In this case, in order to supply power to the shaft valve member 283, a power supply device (not shown) such as a motor and a shaft for transmitting power supplied from the power supply device (not shown) to the shaft valve member 283. A power transmission member (not shown) such as a member may be further provided.

  When the discharge port 214 is opened, the garbage moved by the rotating operation of the stirring screw 220 is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 214. In this case, since both ends of the valve portion 285 are sharply formed, the garbage that has been dried can be easily cut and discharged to the outside. Thereby, by preventing accumulation of garbage, it is possible to prevent corruption, prevent contamination around the dryer, and prevent damage to the dryer.

  Further, since the rotating blade 223 of the stirring screw 220 is separated from the valve portion 285 of the shaft valve member 283 at a constant interval, the rotating blade 223 does not contact the valve portion 285 of the valve discharge portion 283 when the stirring screw 220 rotates. So there is no risk of damage due to friction.

  The pulverization unit of the present invention has the same configuration and operation as the pulverization unit 160 of FIG.

  A gear or the like can be used as a power transmission member in order to operate the discharge device used in the dryer for the food processing system as described above.

  While the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described by way of illustration, various modifications, additions and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the appended claims. You can see that is possible.

It is a front upper perspective view of dryer 100 of the food-and-drink processing system by one Example of this invention. It is the rear surface upper perspective view of the dryer 100 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. It is a side view of the dryer 100 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. It is a downward perspective view of the dryer 100 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. It is a disassembled perspective view of the axial direction valve | bulb discharge | emission apparatus 180 of the dryer 100 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing of the state by which the axial direction valve | bulb discharge device 180 of the dryer 100 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. 1 was open | released. It is a perspective view of the crushing part 160 of the dryer 100 of the food-drink processing system by one Example of this invention. It is a front upper perspective view of dryer 200 of the food processing system by other examples of the present invention. It is the rear surface upper perspective view of the dryer 200 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. It is a side view of the dryer 200 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. It is a downward perspective view of dryer 200 of the food and drink processing system shown in FIG. It is a disassembled perspective view of the radial direction valve | bulb discharge | emission apparatus 280 of the dryer 200 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a shaft valve member 283 of the radial valve discharge device 280 shown in FIG. 8. It is sectional drawing of the state by which the radial direction valve | bulb discharge | emission apparatus 280 of the dryer 200 of the food-drink processing system shown in FIG. 8 was open | released.

Claims (22)

A drum section having an inlet for receiving garbage and an outlet for discharging dried garbage;
An agitation screw that is rotatably disposed in the internal space of the drum unit and includes a rotating blade that crushes the garbage disposed in the drum unit while stirring, and a rotating shaft that supports the rotating blade;
A power supply unit that is provided on one side of the drum unit and that supplies power to rotationally drive the stirring screw;
A heater member that is provided on the outer surface of the body of the drum portion and that provides high heat to the internal space of the drum portion when power is applied;
A discharge device installed on a lower surface of the discharge port and configured to adjust opening and closing of the discharge port;
The discharge device is supplied with power from outside, opens and closes the discharge port, and discharges the dried garbage to the outside in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the stirring screw or A dryer for a food and beverage processing system, characterized by rotating in a horizontal direction.   The dryer for a food processing system according to claim 1, wherein the discharging device can cut the dried garbage by a rotating operation.   A circular pulverization plate provided on an inner wall surface of the drum portion to which the power supply unit and the stirring screw are connected, and a plurality of pulverization blades provided obliquely in a radial direction, and an arch shape provided on an upper portion of the pulverization plate The food and beverage processing system dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a pulverizing unit including a pulverizing plate support unit.   The said pulverization board support part is comprised by the circular plate member provided so that the said pulverization board might be surrounded, and the rib member provided in the radial direction on the outer surface of the said plate member, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Food and beverage processing system dryer.   The food and beverage processing system according to claim 1, wherein the rotating blade has a hook shape, end portions thereof face each other, and a separation space is formed between the plurality of rotating blades. Machine.   The food processing system drier according to claim 1, wherein the rotary blade is detachably provided on a circumference of the rotary shaft. The discharging device is
A valve member provided at the outlet of the food and beverage processing system for opening and closing the outlet;
A power supply device for supplying power to the valve member to open and close the valve member; and
A power transmission member that is provided between the power supply device and the valve member, and that transmits power supplied from the power supply device to the valve member;
The discharge device is an axial valve discharge device in which the valve member is provided in the drum portion in the axial direction, or a radial valve discharge device in which the valve member is provided in the drum portion in the radial direction. The dryer of the food-drink processing system of Claim 1.   8. The food processing system dryer according to claim 7, wherein the power transmission member is a shaft member. The valve member includes a shaft-shaped shaft valve member,
The food / beverage treatment according to claim 7, wherein the shaft valve member is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, and is formed long in one direction to open and close the discharge port. System dryer.   The food and beverage processing system dryer according to claim 7, wherein the valve member is rotated by transmitted power.   8. The food processing system dryer according to claim 7, wherein the power supply device is a motor.   The food processing system dryer according to claim 7, further comprising a sensor member that senses a position of the valve member.   The axial valve discharge device is provided with cylindrical support shafts on both sides, a semi-columnar valve portion having a larger diameter than the support shaft at the center, and one end of the support shaft on one side. The food and beverage processing system dryer according to claim 7, further comprising a shaft valve member into which a cam member having a protruding portion formed is inserted. The axial valve discharge device is:
Attached to the lower surface of the discharge port having an elliptical shape in the axial direction, a semicircular concave groove for accommodating the support shaft is formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and an opening corresponding to the discharge port is provided at the center. A discharge port support installed in the axial direction of the dryer; and
The food and beverage treatment according to claim 13, further comprising a cubic fixed bracket attached to both ends of the discharge port support portion and provided with a semicircular insertion groove at a central portion in a longitudinal direction. System dryer.   The food and beverage processing system dryer according to claim 13, wherein the valve is coated with Teflon (registered trademark). The radial valve discharge device comprises:
A columnar support shaft having a quadrangular cross section is provided on both sides, a columnar valve having a groove formed so that the cross section is a semicircle is provided in the central portion, and a hollow portion is provided at a connection portion between the support shaft and the valve. The food and drink according to claim 7, further comprising a shaft valve member provided with a cylindrical bushing member, and having a cam member having a protruding portion formed on one surface thereof at one end portion of the support shaft. Processing system dryer. The radial valve discharge device comprises:
A cubic shape that is attached to the lower surface of the discharge port that is elliptical in the radial direction, has a semicircular groove for accommodating the support shaft at both ends, and has an opening corresponding to the discharge port at the center. Discharge port support part;
A packing member having an internal shape of the discharge port support portion provided between the discharge port support portion and the shaft valve member, and sealing between them; and
A cubic fixing bracket attached to both ends of the discharge port support portion and having a semicircular insertion groove in the central portion in the longitudinal direction for receiving the support shaft is further included. Item 17. A food and beverage processing system dryer according to Item 16.   The food and beverage processing system dryer according to claim 17, wherein the valve is coated with Teflon (registered trademark).   The sensor unit according to claim 13, further comprising a sensor unit that includes a sensor that senses a contact pressure with the protruding portion of the cam member when the cam member rotates and a bracket unit that supports the sensor. The dryer of the food-drink processing system of 16. The discharging device is
The food / drink processing system dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a valve member that is provided at the discharge port of the food / drink processing system and opens and closes the discharge port. The discharging device is
The food processing system drier according to claim 20, further comprising a discharge port support attached to a lower surface of the discharge port. The discharging device is
The food processing system dryer according to claim 21, further comprising a packing member that seals between the discharge port support portion and the valve member.

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