JP2012154134A - Partition wall structure of wooden house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide structure which allows easy exchange of a floor material without detaching a stud in a wooden house in which a partition wall is formed.SOLUTION: In the invention, in structure of a partition wall (7) in a wooden house (1) in which the partition wall (7) for partitioning an internal space is formed by mounting a floor material (11) on the upper part of a base (4), mounting a wall receiving member (18) on the upper part of the floor material (11), and attaching a partition wall member (21) to the wall receiving member (18) and a stud (13), insertion parts (14, 19) are formed at the floor material (11) and the wall receiving member (18), and the stud (13) is connected to the base (4) in the state of inserting the stud (13) to the insertion parts (14, 19) of the floor material (11) and the wall receiving member (18). Also, the lower end part of the partition wall material (21) is separably formed. Further, the lower end part of an inner peripheral wall member(15) constituting the inner side of a peripheral wall (5) of the wooden house (1) is also separably formed.

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition structure of a wooden house, in which a flooring is placed on the base and the upper part of the second floor beam, and a wall receiving material is placed on the upper part of the flooring. The present invention relates to a structure of a partition wall in a wooden house in which a partition wall that partitions a space inside a building into a plurality of rooms is formed by attaching a partition wall material.

  Traditionally, wooden houses have a base on the foundation buried in the ground, a flooring is attached to the top of the base, and a peripheral wall is formed on the outer periphery of the floor to form a living space inside the peripheral wall. Furthermore, a plurality of rooms are formed inside the living space by partitioning the inside of the living space with a partition wall (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  In a conventional wooden house, as shown in FIG. 7, a base 52 is attached to the upper part of the foundation 51, a column 53 and a peripheral wall 54 are attached to the upper part of the base 52, and a flooring 55 is attached to the upper part of the base 52. A living space is formed in the upper part of the floor material 55 by attaching the inner peripheral wall material 56 constituting the inner side of the peripheral wall to the pillar 53 and the inter-column 54.

  In addition, in a conventional wooden house, a wall receiving member 57 is mounted on the upper part of the flooring 55 and a partition wall 58 is attached to the upper part of the wall receiving member 57, and the partition wall is provided between the wall receiving member 57 and the intermediate pillar 58. The interior of the living space is partitioned into a plurality of rooms by attaching the partition wall material 59 constituting the.

JP 2005-248605 A

  However, in the above-mentioned conventional wooden house, a wall receiving member 57 is attached to the upper part of the flooring 55, a partition wall spacer 58 is attached to the upper part of the wall receiving member 57, and a partition wall member 59 is attached to the wall receiving member 57 and the intermediate pillar 58. If the floor material 55 needs to be replaced due to long-term use, the partition wall material 59 is peeled off from the wall support material 57 and the intermediate post 58, and then the intermediate post 58 is removed. Then, the floor material 55 can be replaced by removing the wall receiving material 57.

  Thus, in the partition structure of the above-mentioned conventional wooden house, the flooring 55 can be replaced if the flooring 58 is not removed even though the flooring 55 is more severely damaged than the space post 58. Therefore, the replacement work of the floor material 55 is complicated, and it is difficult to easily replace only the floor material 55.

  Accordingly, in the present invention according to claim 1, the floor material is placed on the upper portion of the base, the wall receiving material is placed on the upper portion of the floor material, and the partition wall material is attached to the wall receiving material and the stud. In the structure of the partition wall in the wooden house where the partition wall that partitions the space is formed, the insertion part is formed in the floor material and the wall receiving material, and the intermediate column is inserted into the insertion part of the floor material and the wall receiving material. Decided to connect to the foundation.

  Further, in the present invention according to claim 2, in the present invention according to claim 1, the lower end portion of the partition wall material is formed to be separable.

  Moreover, in this invention which concerns on Claim 3, it decided to form so that the lower end part of the inner peripheral wall material which comprises the inner side of the surrounding wall of the said wooden house could also be isolate | separated in this invention which concerns on the said Claim 2.

  And in this invention, there exists an effect described below.

  That is, according to the present invention, a partition wall that partitions the internal space by mounting a flooring material on the upper part of the base, mounting a wall receiving material on the upper part of the flooring material, and attaching the partitioning wall material to the wall receiving material and the intermediate pillar. In the structure of the partition wall in the wooden house that formed the wall, the insertion part is formed in the floor material and the wall receiving material, and the intermediate column is connected to the base in a state where the intermediate column is inserted into the insertion part of the floor material and the wall receiving material. Therefore, the flooring can be easily replaced without removing the studs.

  In particular, when the lower end portion of the partition wall material is formed to be separable, the flooring can be easily replaced by separating only the lower end portion of the partition wall material without peeling off the entire partition wall material. .

  Also, if the lower end of the inner peripheral wall material that forms the inside of the peripheral wall of the wooden house is separable, the floor can be separated by separating only the lower end portion of the inner peripheral wall material without peeling off the entire inner peripheral wall material. The material can be easily replaced.

The perspective view which shows the partition wall structure of the wooden house which concerns on this invention. FIG. The perspective view explaining the replacement | exchange operation | work of a flooring. The perspective view explaining the replacement | exchange operation | work of a flooring. The perspective view explaining the replacement | exchange operation | work of a flooring. The perspective view explaining the replacement | exchange operation | work of a flooring. The perspective view which shows the partition wall structure of the conventional wooden house.

  Below, the specific structure of the partition wall structure of the wooden house which concerns on this invention is demonstrated, referring drawings. In the following description, an important configuration of the present invention will be described, and detailed configurations such as a heat insulating material and wallpaper will be omitted. Moreover, although the following description demonstrates the 1st floor part of a wooden house, this invention can also apply a beam, such as a 2nd floor part, as a foundation.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wooden house 1 has a foundation 3 embedded in the ground 2 and a base 4 attached to the upper end of the foundation 3. The base 4 includes a peripheral wall base 6 that supports a peripheral wall 5 for forming a living space inside, and a partition wall base 8 that supports a partition wall 7 for partitioning the interior of the living space into a plurality of rooms. It is composed.

  Further, the wooden house 1 has a column 9 attached to the upper part of the peripheral wall base 6, and a peripheral wall spacer 10 is attached to the upper part of the peripheral wall base 6 at a predetermined interval from the pillar 9.

  Further, the wooden house 1 has a plate-like flooring 11 attached to the upper part of the peripheral wall base 6 and the partition wall base 8. The flooring 11 is formed with a notch 12 for inserting the pillar 9 and the stud 10 at the edge, and an insertion part 14 for inserting a partition wall spacer 13 described later at the edge. . Here, the insertion portion 14 is formed by cutting out the edge of the flooring 11, but the insertion portion 14 may be formed by a through hole.

  Further, the wooden house 1 has a plate-like inner peripheral wall material 15 constituting the inner side of the peripheral wall 5 attached to the pillar 9 and the inter-column 10. The inner peripheral wall material 15 is composed of an upper side inner peripheral wall forming material 16 that forms the upper side and a lower side inner peripheral wall forming material 17 that forms the lower side, and a lower end portion (lower side inner peripheral wall forming material 17). It is formed so that it can be separated. The upper inner peripheral wall forming material 16 is attached to the pillars 9 and the inter-columns 10 with nails, and the lower inner peripheral wall forming member 17 is detachably attached to the pillars 9 and the inter-posts 10 with screws.

  Further, the wooden house 1 has the end surfaces of the floor materials 11 and 11 aligned with each other at the upper part of the partition wall base 8, and a plate-like wall receiving member 18 is attached to the upper part thereof. The wall receiving member 18 forms an insertion portion 19 for inserting a partition wall stud 13 described later between two adjacent wall receiving members 18, 18. Here, the insertion portion 19 is formed by arranging two wall receiving members 18 and 18 at an interval, but the notched or penetrating insertion portion 19 is formed in one wall receiving member 18. May be formed.

  Further, the wooden house 1 forms a mortise 20 in the partition wall base 8 at a position corresponding to the insertion part 14 of the flooring 11 and the insertion part 19 of the wall receiving member 18, and the insertion part 14 and the wall of the flooring 11 are formed. By inserting the lower end of the partition wall spacer 13 into the recess formed by the insertion portion 19 and the mortise 20 of the receiving member 18, the spacer 13 is attached to the upper portion of the partition wall base 8. A partition wall material 21 constituting the partition wall 7 is attached to the material 18. The partition wall material 21 is composed of an upper side partition wall forming material 22 that forms the upper side and a lower side partition wall forming material 23 that forms the lower side, and the lower end (lower side partition wall forming material 23) It is formed so that it can be separated. The upper side partition wall forming material 22 is attached to the studs 13 with nails, and the lower side partition wall forming material 23 is detachably attached to the studs 13 and the wall receiving member 18 with screws.

  The wooden house 1 is configured as described above, and when the floor material 11 needs to be replaced, the floor material 11 is replaced without removing the studs 13 as described below. be able to.

  First, from the completed state shown in FIG. 3, the lower side inner peripheral wall forming material 17 at the lower end of the inner peripheral wall member 15 and the lower side partition wall forming member 23 at the lower end of the partition wall member 21 are removed as shown in FIG. As a result, the edge of the floor material 11 on the inner side of the inner peripheral wall material 15 is exposed, and the floor material 11 can be removed from the base 6 for the peripheral wall, and the wall receiving material on the inner side of the partition wall material 21 18 is exposed, and the wall receiving member 18 can be removed from the flooring 11.

  Next, the wall receiving member 18 is removed from the flooring 11 as shown in FIG. At this time, since the intermediate pillar 13 is inserted through the insertion portion 19 of the wall receiving member 18, only the wall receiving member 18 can be removed without removing the intermediate pillar 13. Thereby, the edge of the floor material 11 inside the partition wall material 21 is exposed, and the floor material 11 can be detached from the partition wall base 8.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, the flooring 11 can be removed from the peripheral wall base 6 and the partition wall base 8 and the flooring 11 can be replaced. Also at this time, since the stud 13 is inserted through the insertion portion 14 of the flooring 11, only the flooring 11 can be removed without removing the stud 13.

  As described above, the wooden house 1 has the flooring 11 placed on the top of the base 4, and the wall receiving material 18 is placed on the upper part of the flooring 11. By attaching the partition wall material 21, the partition wall 7 that partitions the internal space is formed.

  And the partition wall 7 in the said wooden house 1 forms the insertion parts 14 and 19 in the flooring material 11 and the wall receiving material 18, respectively, and is for partition walls in the insertion parts 14 and 19 of the flooring material 11 and the wall receiving material 18. The structure is such that the intermediate pillar 13 is connected to the base 4 with the lower end of the intermediate pillar 13 inserted.

  Therefore, in the partition wall 7 having the above structure, the flooring 11 can be easily replaced without removing the stud 13.

  The partition wall 7 has a structure in which the lower end portion (lower partition wall forming member 23) of the partition wall member 21 is formed so as to be separable.

  Therefore, in the partition wall 7 having the above structure, the floor material 11 can be easily replaced by separating only the lower end portion (lower partition wall forming material 23) of the partition wall material 21 without peeling off the entire partition wall material 21. be able to.

  Further, the wooden house 1 has a structure in which the lower end portion (lower side inner peripheral wall forming material 17) of the inner peripheral wall material 15 constituting the inner side of the peripheral wall 5 is also separable.

  Therefore, in the wooden house 1 having the above structure, the flooring 11 can be easily replaced by separating only the lower end portion (the lower side inner peripheral wall forming material 17) of the inner peripheral wall material 15 without peeling off the entire inner peripheral wall material 15. can do.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wooden house 2 Ground 3 Foundation 4 Base 5 Perimeter wall 6 Perimeter wall base 7 Partition wall 8 Partition wall base 9 Column 10 Column
11 Flooring 12 Notch
13 Spacer 14 Insertion part
15 Inner wall material 16 Upper side inner wall forming material
17 Lower side inner wall forming material 18 Wall receiving material
19 Insertion section 20 Mortise
21 Partition wall material 22 Upper side partition wall forming material
23 Lower partition wall forming material
51 foundation 52 foundation
53 pillars 54 studs
55 Floor material 56 Inner wall material
57 Wall support 58
59 Partition wall material

Claims (3)

In a wooden house where flooring is placed on the top of the base, wall receiving material is placed on the upper part of the flooring, and a partition wall is formed by partitioning the inner wall by attaching a partitioning wall material to the wall receiving material and the stud. In the structure of the partition wall,
A partition wall structure of a wooden house, wherein an insertion portion is formed in the floor material and the wall receiving material, and the intermediate column is connected to the base in a state where the intermediate column is inserted into the insertion portion of the floor material and the wall receiving material.   The partition wall structure of a wooden house according to claim 1, wherein a lower end portion of the partition wall member is formed to be separable.   The partition structure of the wooden house according to claim 2, wherein a lower end portion of an inner peripheral wall material constituting an inner side of the peripheral wall of the wooden house is also separable.

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