JP2012149403A - Support member of frame crosspiece member, and support structure of frame crosspiece member for solar energy utilization device - Google Patents

Support member of frame crosspiece member, and support structure of frame crosspiece member for solar energy utilization device Download PDF

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JP2012149403A
JP2012149403A JP2011007469A JP2011007469A JP2012149403A JP 2012149403 A JP2012149403 A JP 2012149403A JP 2011007469 A JP2011007469 A JP 2011007469A JP 2011007469 A JP2011007469 A JP 2011007469A JP 2012149403 A JP2012149403 A JP 2012149403A
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support
fixing
hole
beam member
frame
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JP5687075B2 (en
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Toshiya Kato
利志也 加藤
Koichiro Otsuka
公一郎 大塚
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LIXIL ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new technology for installing a crosspiece member (frame crosspiece member) on a roof, in relation to a fixing structure of the crosspiece member constituting a frame for installing a solar energy utilization device on a roof and the like.SOLUTION: A support member 30 of a vertical crosspiece member 10 as a frame crosspiece member constituting a frame on which a device is installed has: support parts 30a, 30b facing the side face parts 10a, 10b of the frame crosspiece member, respectively; through-hole parts 31a, 31b provided in the support parts 30a, 30b, respectively, and for fixing a fastening mechanism 43 as a fixing member provided on the side of the frame crosspiece member; and cutout parts 32a, 32b provided in the support parts 30a, 30b, respectively, and leading to the through-hole parts 31a, 31b from the outsides of the support parts 30a, 30b, respectively.

Description

本発明は、建物の屋根などに設置される太陽電池パネルなどの太陽エネルギー利用装置に関するものであり、より詳しくは、これら太陽エネルギー利用装置を屋根などに設置するための架台を構成する桟部材を支持するための技術に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a solar energy utilization device such as a solar battery panel installed on a roof of a building, and more specifically, a beam member constituting a pedestal for installing these solar energy utilization devices on a roof or the like. It is about the technology to support.

従来、建物の屋根などに設置される太陽電池パネルなどの太陽エネルギー利用装置において、屋根の上に支持部材を設置し、この支持部材にて桟部材を支持し、桟部材の上に太陽電池パネルなどを並べて配置する構成が知られており、関連する技術について開示する文献も存在する（例えば、特許文献１参照。）。   Conventionally, in a solar energy utilization device such as a solar cell panel installed on the roof of a building, a support member is installed on the roof, and the beam member is supported by the support member, and the solar cell panel on the beam member The structure which arrange | positions etc. side by side is known, and the literature which discloses related technology also exists (for example, refer patent document 1).

特許文献１に開示される技術は、支持部材を屋根の傾斜方向に複数箇所に設置するとともに、複数の支持部材にて長尺の桟部材を支持する構成とするものである。桟部材には、溝部（第一保持部）が形設され、この溝部に六角ナット（第一締結部材）が回転不能かつスライド可能に挿入される構成としている。また、支持部材の支持片には、長ボルトを挿入するための支持孔が形成されており、六角ナットを支持孔の位置に合わせるとともに、支持部材の外側から長ボルト（被第一締結部材）を支持孔に挿入し、六角ナットに螺合させることで、支持部材に対して桟部材が固定される構成となっている。また、六角ナットには操作部が設けられ、この操作部を持つことで、溝部の中にある六角ナットをスライドさせることを可能としている。   The technology disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured to install a support member at a plurality of locations in the inclination direction of the roof and to support a long beam member with the plurality of support members. A groove part (first holding part) is formed in the crosspiece member, and a hexagon nut (first fastening member) is inserted into the groove part in a non-rotatable and slidable manner. In addition, a support hole for inserting a long bolt is formed in the support piece of the support member, the hexagon nut is aligned with the position of the support hole, and a long bolt (first fastening member) is formed from the outside of the support member. Is inserted into the support hole and screwed into the hexagon nut so that the crosspiece member is fixed to the support member. Further, the hex nut is provided with an operation portion, and by having this operation portion, the hex nut in the groove portion can be slid.

特開２０１０−２６１２５７号公報JP 2010-261257 A

しかし、特許文献１に開示される構成を用いて施工を行う場合、長尺の桟部材の溝部内において六角ナットを移動させる必要があり、施工時間が多くかかってしまうことになる。また、操作部を有する専用の六角ナットを準備する必要があり、汎用性のある六角ナットを用いる場合と比較して製作の手間や、割高なコストが発生することになってしまう。   However, when construction is performed using the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to move the hexagon nut within the groove portion of the long crosspiece member, which requires a lot of construction time. In addition, it is necessary to prepare a dedicated hex nut having an operation section, which causes labor and cost for manufacturing compared to the case of using a versatile hex nut.

また、屋根の上といった高所において、手指を用いて小さい六角ナットを溝に挿入する細かな手作業、六角ナットをスライドさせるといった細かな手作業、さらには、ボルトにスプリングワッシャー、平ワッシャー等を組み付け、溝に挿入した六角ナットにボルトを挿入するといった細かな手作業をする際には、部品を落下させないように注意を払うなど、より慎重になる必要があり、作業者に大きな負担を強いるとともに、作業時間も多く要してしまうことになる。   Also, in high places such as on the roof, fine manual work such as inserting small hex nuts into the grooves using fingers, fine manual work such as sliding hex nuts, and spring washers, flat washers, etc. on the bolts When performing fine manual work such as assembling and inserting bolts into hexagon nuts inserted in grooves, it is necessary to be more careful, such as paying attention not to drop parts, which imposes a heavy burden on the operator At the same time, it takes a lot of work time.

そこで、本発明は以上の問題に鑑み、太陽エネルギー利用装置を屋根などに設置するための架台を構成する桟部材の固定構造に関連し、桟部材（架台用桟部材）を屋根に設置するための新規な技術を提案するものである。   Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention relates to a fixing structure of a beam member constituting a frame for installing a solar energy utilization device on a roof or the like, and for installing a beam member (frame member for frame) on the roof. A new technology is proposed.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above. Next, means for solving the problem will be described.

即ち、請求項１に記載のごとく、
装置を設置する架台を構成する架台用桟部材の支持部材であって、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部に対向する支持部と、
前記支持部に設けられる貫通孔部であって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材を止め付けるための貫通孔部と、
前記支持部に設けられる切欠部であって、
前記支持部の外側から前記貫通孔部内へと通じる切欠部と、
を有する支持部材、とするものである。 That is, as described in claim 1,
A support member for a frame member for a frame that constitutes a frame for installing the device,
A support portion facing the side surface portion of the pedestal beam member;
A through hole provided in the support,
A through-hole portion for fastening a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
A notch provided in the support,
A notch that communicates from the outside of the support into the through hole,
A support member having

また、請求項２に記載のごとく、
前記支持部材の支持部は、間隔を開けて立設される二つの板状の部材にて構成され、
前記支持部の間に、前記架台用桟部材が挿入され得る、
構成とするものである。 Moreover, as described in claim 2,
The support portion of the support member is composed of two plate-like members that are erected at intervals,
The frame member for the gantry can be inserted between the support portions.
It is to be configured.

また、請求項３に記載のごとく、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の支持構造であって、
前記架台用桟部材は、長尺部材の部材にて構成され、
前記架台用桟部材の側面には、長手方向に連続する溝部が形成され、
前記溝部には、前記架台用桟部材を支持する支持部材に対して止め付けるための固定部材が設けられ、
前記支持部材は、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部に対向する支持部と、
前記支持部に設けられる貫通孔部であって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材を止め付けるための貫通孔部と、
前記支持部に設けられる切欠部であって、
前記支持部の外側から前記貫通孔部内へと通じる切欠部と、
を有し、
前記固定部材が、
前記切欠部を通じることにより、前記貫通孔部内へと挿入される、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の支持構造、とするものである。 Moreover, as described in claim 3,
A support structure for a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device,
The pedestal beam member is constituted by a member of a long member,
A groove portion that is continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed on the side surface of the pedestal beam member,
The groove portion is provided with a fixing member for fastening to a support member that supports the pedestal beam member,
The support member is
A support portion facing the side surface portion of the pedestal beam member;
A through hole provided in the support,
A through-hole portion for fastening a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
A notch provided in the support,
A notch that communicates from the outside of the support into the through hole,
Have
The fixing member is
By passing through the notch, it is inserted into the through hole.
A support structure for a frame member for a gantry of a solar energy utilization device.

また、請求項４に記載のごとく、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の設置方法であって、
前記架台用桟部材は、長尺部材の部材にて構成され、
前記架台用桟部材の側面には、長手方向に連続する溝部が形成され、
前記溝部には、前記架台用桟部材を支持する支持部材に対して止め付けるための固定部材が設けられ、
前記支持部材は、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部に対向する支持部と、
前記支持部に設けられる貫通孔部であって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材を止め付けるための貫通孔部と、
前記支持部に設けられる切欠部であって、
前記支持部の外側から前記貫通孔部内へと通じる切欠部と、
を有し、
前記固定部材を、前記架台用桟部材に対し仮固定する工程と、
前記仮固定した前記固定部材を緩める工程と、
緩めた前記固定部材を前記切欠部を通じて、前記貫通孔部内へと挿入する工程と、
前記貫通孔部内に挿入された前記固定部材により前記架台用桟部材を前記支持部材に対し止め付ける工程と、
を有する、太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の設置方法、とするものである。 Moreover, as described in claim 4,
A method for installing a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device,
The pedestal beam member is constituted by a member of a long member,
A groove portion that is continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed on the side surface of the pedestal beam member,
The groove portion is provided with a fixing member for fastening to a support member that supports the pedestal beam member,
The support member is
A support portion facing the side surface portion of the pedestal beam member;
A through hole provided in the support,
A through-hole portion for fastening a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
A notch provided in the support,
A notch that communicates from the outside of the support into the through hole,
Have
Temporarily fixing the fixing member to the pedestal beam member;
Loosening the temporarily fixed fixing member;
Inserting the loosened fixing member into the through hole through the notch, and
A step of fixing the pedestal beam member to the support member by the fixing member inserted into the through-hole portion;
The installation method of the crosspiece member for mounts of the solar energy utilization apparatus which has this.

本発明の効果として、以下に示すような効果を奏する。   As effects of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

即ち、請求項１に記載の発明においては、
前記切欠部を通じて、固定部材を貫通孔部へと挿入するとともに、固定部材を用いて固定作業を完了することが可能となり、予め、架台用桟部材側に仮止めなどで設けられる固定部材の分解などが必要なくなる。そして、作業者においては、屋根の上などの高所作業においても、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。 That is, in the invention according to claim 1,
The fixing member can be inserted into the through-hole portion through the notch, and the fixing work can be completed using the fixing member. The fixing member is previously disassembled by temporary fixing or the like on the pedestal beam member side. Etc. are no longer necessary. And even when working on high places such as on the roof, workers can work without paying attention to falling parts, lightening the work load, and completing the work in a short time. can do.

また、請求項２に記載の発明においては、
架台用桟部材側に形成される溝部に対し、前記切欠部を対向させることが可能となり、溝部に設ける固定部材をスライドさせて貫通孔部内へと挿入するといったことが可能となる。 In the invention according to claim 2,
It becomes possible to make the said notch part oppose with respect to the groove part formed in the crosspiece member side, and it becomes possible to slide the fixing member provided in a groove part and to insert in a through-hole part.

また、請求項３に記載の発明においては、
前記切欠部を通じて、固定部材を貫通孔部へと挿入するとともに、固定部材を用いて固定作業を完了することが可能となり、予め、架台用桟部材側に仮止めなどで設けられる固定部材の分解などが必要なくなる。そして、作業者においては、屋根の上などの高所作業においても、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。 In the invention according to claim 3,
The fixing member can be inserted into the through-hole portion through the notch, and the fixing work can be completed using the fixing member. The fixing member is previously disassembled by temporary fixing or the like on the pedestal beam member side. Etc. are no longer necessary. And even when working on high places such as on the roof, workers can work without paying attention to falling parts, lightening the work load, and completing the work in a short time. can do.

また、請求項４に記載の発明においては、
前記切欠部を通じて、固定部材を貫通孔部へと挿入するとともに、固定部材を用いて固定作業を完了することが可能となり、予め、架台用桟部材側に仮止めなどで設けられる固定部材の分解などが必要なくなる。そして、作業者においては、屋根の上などの高所作業においても、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。 In the invention according to claim 4,
The fixing member can be inserted into the through-hole portion through the notch, and the fixing work can be completed using the fixing member. The fixing member is previously disassembled by temporary fixing or the like on the pedestal beam member side. Etc. are no longer necessary. And even when working on high places such as on the roof, workers can work without paying attention to falling parts, lightening the work load, and completing the work in a short time. can do.

本発明の一実施形態の全体概要を示す図。The figure which shows the whole outline | summary of one Embodiment of this invention. 設置後における支持部材と、縦桟部材と、横桟部材の状態について示す図。The figure shown about the state of the support member after installation, a vertical beam member, and a horizontal beam member. （ａ）は、軒側における太陽電池パネルの納まりについて示す図。（ｂ）は、棟側における太陽電池パネルの納まりについて示す図。(A) is a figure shown about the accommodation of the solar cell panel in the eaves side. (B) is a figure shown about the accommodation of the solar cell panel in the ridge side. （ａ）は、支持部材と縦桟部材の構成について示す斜視図。（ｂ）は、支持部材に縦桟部材を固定した状態について示す斜視図。(A) is a perspective view shown about the structure of a supporting member and a vertical beam member. (B) is a perspective view shown about the state which fixed the vertical beam member to the supporting member. 支持部材に縦桟部材を固定した状態について示す断面図。Sectional drawing shown about the state which fixed the vertical beam member to the supporting member. （ａ）は、支持部材について反対側から切欠部を形成する例について示す図。（ｂ）は、支持部材について二つの貫通孔部と切欠部を設ける構成について示す図。（ｃ）は、支持部材について階段状の切欠部を設ける構成について示す図。（ｄ）は、支持部材について貫通孔部の上下中途部に通じる切欠部を設ける構成について示す図。（ｅ）は、支持部材について分岐する孔部を設ける構成について示す図。(A) is a figure shown about the example which forms a notch part from the opposite side about a supporting member. (B) is a figure shown about the structure which provides two through-hole parts and a notch part about a support member. (C) is a figure shown about the structure which provides a step-shaped notch part about a supporting member. (D) is a figure which shows about the structure which provides the notch part which leads to the up-and-down middle part of a through-hole part about a supporting member. (E) is a figure shown about the structure which provides the hole part branched about a supporting member. （ａ）は、支持部材の他の実施例について示す図。（ｂ）は、支持部材について二つの固定用脚部を設けた実施例について示す図。（ｃ）は、支持部材について一つの固定用脚部を設けた実施例について示す図。(A) is a figure shown about the other Example of a supporting member. (B) is a figure shown about the Example which provided the two fixing leg parts about the supporting member. (C) is a figure shown about the Example which provided one fixing leg part about the support member. 縦桟部材の施工について説明する図。The figure explaining construction of a vertical beam member.

図１は、本発明の一実施形態の全体概要を示すものである。
図１に示すごとく、本発明は、屋根１の上に太陽エネルギー利用装置２が設置されるものなどについて適用されるものであり、実施形態として、複数の太陽電池パネル３・３・・・が配置されるものとしている。
また、屋根１に向かって奥行き方向を長手方向として配置される縦桟部材１０や、屋根１に向かって横方向を長手方向として配置される横桟部材２０などから架台４が構成され、この架台４に対し太陽電池パネル３・３・・・が載置固定されるものとしている。
なお、屋根の上に設置される太陽エネルギー利用装置としては、太陽電池パネルのほかにも、太陽光、太陽熱を利用する各種装置（例えば太陽熱温水器など）が想定される。 FIG. 1 shows an overall outline of an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention is applied to a solar energy utilization device 2 installed on a roof 1. As an embodiment, a plurality of solar cell panels 3, 3. It is supposed to be arranged.
Further, the gantry 4 is composed of a vertical beam member 10 arranged with the depth direction toward the roof 1 as a longitudinal direction, and a horizontal beam member 20 arranged with the horizontal direction as a longitudinal direction toward the roof 1. 4, solar cell panels 3, 3... Are mounted and fixed.
In addition, as a solar energy utilization apparatus installed on a roof, various apparatuses (for example, a solar water heater etc.) which utilize sunlight and solar heat other than a solar cell panel are assumed.

また、図１に示すごとく、縦桟部材１０・１０は互いに間隔を開けて複数本が配置され、また、横桟部材２０・２０も互いに間隔を開けて複数本が配置される。そして、各縦桟部材１０と横桟部材２０は、互いに直交するように配置され、井桁状の架台４が構成されることとなっている。また、屋根１の屋根材の複数箇所には支持部材３０・３０が設置され、この支持部材３０・３０に対して縦桟部材１０が固定され、この縦桟部材１０の上に横桟部材２０が固定されることとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of vertical beam members 10, 10 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of horizontal beam members 20, 20 are also arranged at intervals. And each vertical beam member 10 and the horizontal beam member 20 are arrange | positioned so that it may mutually orthogonally cross, and the cross-beam-like mount frame 4 is comprised. Further, support members 30 and 30 are installed at a plurality of locations of the roof material of the roof 1, and the vertical beam member 10 is fixed to the support members 30 and 30, and the horizontal beam member 20 is mounted on the vertical beam member 10. Is supposed to be fixed.

また、図２は、設置後における支持部材３０と、縦桟部材１０と、横桟部材２０の状態について示すものである。屋根材１Ａの上には、ボルトなど締結部材により、支持部材３０が固定される。また、支持部材３０には、ボルトなどの締結部材により、縦桟部材１０が固定される。また、縦桟部材１０の上面には、横桟部材２０が載置されるとともに、横桟部材２０が固定用部材７１・７２により縦桟部材１０に固定される。また、横桟部材２０には、太陽電池パネル３・３の端部下側が載置される。また、横桟部材２０の上部には、キャップ材８０が取付けられ、図における左側の太陽電池パネル３の端部上側は、キャップ材８０によって押さえ込まれる。また、図における右側の太陽電池パネル３の端部上側は、横桟部材２０に設けた押さえ片部８１によって押さえ込まれる。以上のようにして、横桟部材２０に対する太陽電池パネル３・３の固定がなされる。   Moreover, FIG. 2 shows the state of the support member 30, the vertical beam member 10, and the horizontal beam member 20 after installation. A support member 30 is fixed on the roofing material 1A by a fastening member such as a bolt. Further, the vertical beam member 10 is fixed to the support member 30 by a fastening member such as a bolt. The horizontal beam member 20 is placed on the upper surface of the vertical beam member 10, and the horizontal beam member 20 is fixed to the vertical beam member 10 by fixing members 71 and 72. Further, the lower side of the end portions of the solar cell panels 3 and 3 are placed on the horizontal beam member 20. A cap member 80 is attached to the upper portion of the crosspiece member 20, and the upper end portion of the left solar cell panel 3 in the drawing is pressed by the cap member 80. Further, the upper end portion of the right solar cell panel 3 in the drawing is pressed by a pressing piece portion 81 provided on the crosspiece member 20. As described above, the solar cell panels 3 and 3 are fixed to the crosspiece member 20.

また、図２に示すごとく、横桟部材２０には、太陽電池パネル３の端部が差し込まれ得る溝部２５であって、側方が開放される略コ字状の溝部２５が形成されるようになっている。これにより、太陽電池パネル３を設置する際には、太陽電池パネル３を傾けた状態で太陽電池パネル３の端部を溝部２５に挿入するとともに、横面部２０ｅに仮置きしたのち、太陽電池パネル３を倒すことによって太陽電池パネル３を設置することが可能となっている。なお、この実施形態では、押さえ片部８１と横面部２０ｅの間に、溝部２５が形成されることとなっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the horizontal rail member 20 is formed with a groove portion 25 into which an end portion of the solar cell panel 3 can be inserted, and a substantially U-shaped groove portion 25 that is open to the side. It has become. Thereby, when installing the solar cell panel 3, while inserting the edge part of the solar cell panel 3 in the groove part 25 in the state which inclined the solar cell panel 3, and temporarily setting in the horizontal surface part 20e, a solar cell panel It is possible to install the solar cell panel 3 by defeating 3. In this embodiment, the groove portion 25 is formed between the pressing piece portion 81 and the lateral surface portion 20e.

なお、図１及び図２に示す実施形態のほか、支持部材３０・３０に横桟部材２０が固定され、この横桟部材２０の上に縦桟部材１０が固定されることとしてもよい。また、実施形態の説明において、「縦」「横」の用語は、位置関係の理解をし易いために便宜的に用いるものであり、発明の範囲を限定するものではない。また、屋根１については、勾配を有する傾斜屋根とするほか、勾配を有しない平坦な屋根や、円弧状をなす屋根など、あらゆる態様の屋根が想定されるものである。また、支持部材３０については、屋根材１Ａの上に固定されるほか、他の金具や、架台、さらには、コンクリート表面など、他の部位に固定されることも想定される。   In addition to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the horizontal beam member 20 may be fixed to the support members 30 and 30, and the vertical beam member 10 may be fixed on the horizontal beam member 20. In the description of the embodiments, the terms “vertical” and “horizontal” are used for convenience in understanding the positional relationship, and do not limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the roof 1 is assumed to be a sloped roof having a slope, a roof having any form, such as a flat roof having no slope and a roof having an arc shape. In addition to being fixed on the roofing material 1A, the support member 30 is also assumed to be fixed to other parts such as other metal fittings, mounts, and concrete surfaces.

また、図２は、縦桟部材１０の長手方向中途部の箇所における横桟部材２０の部位について示すものであるが、図３（ａ）に示すように、軒側においても（傾斜屋根の場合）、図２に示される横桟部材２０と同様の構成とする横桟部材９１を使用することにより、軒側における太陽電池パネル３の固定を実現することができる。この横桟部材９１は、傾斜面９１ａを有する構成として水切りを行いやすくする構成としている。また、同様に、図３（ｂ）に示すように、棟側においては（傾斜屋根の場合）、図２に示される横桟部材２０と共通のものを使用するとともに、化粧材９２を併用することで、棟側における太陽電池パネル３の固定を実現することができる。このように、縦桟部材１０の長手方向における各部位において、各部位に適した横桟部材の実施形態とすることが可能である。   FIG. 2 shows the part of the cross beam member 20 in the middle part of the vertical beam member 10 in the longitudinal direction. However, as shown in FIG. 2) By using the horizontal beam member 91 having the same configuration as that of the horizontal beam member 20 shown in FIG. 2, the solar cell panel 3 can be fixed on the eaves side. The crosspiece member 91 is configured to have an inclined surface 91a to facilitate draining. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), on the ridge side (in the case of an inclined roof), the same material as the crosspiece member 20 shown in FIG. 2 is used, and the decorative material 92 is used in combination. Thereby, fixation of the solar cell panel 3 in the ridge side is realizable. Thus, in each part in the longitudinal direction of the vertical beam member 10, an embodiment of a horizontal beam member suitable for each part can be obtained.

次に支持部材に関する構成について説明する。
図４（ａ）は支持部材３０と縦桟部材１０の構成について示す斜視図、図４（ｂ）は支持部材３０に縦桟部材１０を固定した状態について示す斜視図、図５は支持部材３０に縦桟部材１０を固定した状態について示す断面図である。
図４（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すごとく、縦桟部材１０は押し出し成型品などからなる中空の部材であり、断面視において、側面部１０ａ・１０ｂ、上面部１０ｃを有する略門形状の部材として構成されている。 Next, the structure regarding a support member is demonstrated.
4A is a perspective view showing the configuration of the support member 30 and the vertical beam member 10, FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing the state where the vertical beam member 10 is fixed to the support member 30, and FIG. It is sectional drawing shown about the state which fixed the vertical beam member 10 to.
As shown in FIGS. 4 (a), 4 (b), and 5, the vertical beam member 10 is a hollow member made of an extrusion molded product, and has a substantially portal shape having side surface portions 10a and 10b and an upper surface portion 10c in a cross-sectional view. It is comprised as a member of.

また、図４（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すごとく、側面部１０ａには、外側横方向に向けて開放される凹状の溝部１１ａが形成されている。この溝部１１ａは、支持部材３０の長手方向において連続的に形成されており、支持部材３０の長手方向の端部において開放される。そして、この開放部を通じ、溝部１１ａに対して第一締結部材としてのボルト４０のボルト頭４０ａ（図５）が挿入できるようになっており、ボルト頭４０ａ（図５）を溝部１１ａに挿入した状態においては、溝部１１ａの開放部からボルト軸部４０ｂが外側横方向に向けて突出されるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 5, the side surface portion 10a is formed with a concave groove portion 11a that opens toward the outer lateral direction. The groove 11 a is formed continuously in the longitudinal direction of the support member 30 and is opened at the end of the support member 30 in the longitudinal direction. And through this open part, the bolt head 40a (FIG. 5) of the bolt 40 as the first fastening member can be inserted into the groove 11a, and the bolt head 40a (FIG. 5) is inserted into the groove 11a. In the state, the bolt shaft portion 40b protrudes outward from the open portion of the groove portion 11a.

また、図５に示すごとく、溝部１１ａは、その天面部１１ｃ、底面部１１ｄにおいて、六角状のボルト頭４０ａの二面に当接し得るように構成されており、これにより、ボルト４０の回転が規制されるようになっている。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, the groove part 11a is comprised so that it can contact | abut on two surfaces of the hexagonal bolt head 40a in the top | upper surface part 11c and the bottom face part 11d, and, thereby, rotation of the volt | bolt 40 is carried out. Being regulated.

なお、図５に示すごとく、縦桟部材１０の断面は左右対称となっており、もう一方の側面部１０ｂについても、同様に、溝部１１ｂが構成され、この溝部１１ｂには、別のボルト４０のボルト頭４０ａが挿入されることとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the cross section of the vertical beam member 10 is bilaterally symmetric, and the other side surface portion 10b is similarly formed with a groove portion 11b. The groove portion 11b includes another bolt 40. The bolt head 40a is to be inserted.

また、図４（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すごとく、支持部材３０は、板金加工された板材などで構成される部材であり、間隔を開けて立設される支持部３０ａ・３０ｂと、両端部において支持部３０ａ・３０ｂが立ち上げられる底面部３０ｃと、を有して構成され、上側が開放される略コ字状の断面を形成するようになっている。また、底面部３０ｃは、図示せぬ屋根材側に固定されることとなっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 5, the support member 30 is a member made of sheet metal processed sheet metal or the like, and supports 30a and 30b that are erected at intervals. The bottom portions 30c on which the support portions 30a and 30b are raised at both ends are formed to form a substantially U-shaped cross section with the upper side open. Moreover, the bottom face part 30c is to be fixed to a roof material side (not shown).

また、図４（ａ）及び図５に示すごとく、支持部材３０の支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの間隔は、上側から縦桟部材１０が挿入され得るように確保され、縦桟部材１０が支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの間に挿入された状態において、縦桟部材１０の側面部１０ａ・１０ｂが、支持部材３０の支持部３０ａ・３０ｂにそれぞれ対向するように配置されるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 5, the interval between the support portions 30a and 30b of the support member 30 is secured so that the vertical beam member 10 can be inserted from above, and the vertical beam member 10 is supported by the support portion 30a. -In the state inserted between 30b, the side part 10a * 10b of the vertical beam member 10 is arrange | positioned so that it may each oppose to the support parts 30a * 30b of the support member 30. FIG.

また、図４（ａ）及び図５に示すごとく、支持部材３０の支持部３０ａ・３０ｂには、支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの板厚方向を貫通する貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂがそれぞれ形設されている。また、支持部材３０の支持部３０ａ・３０ｂには、支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの外側から、貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと通じる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂがそれぞれ形設されている。図の例では、切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂは、縦桟部材１０の長手方向に形設され、溝部１１ａと対向するように形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 5, the support portions 30a and 30b of the support member 30 are respectively formed with through-hole portions 31a and 31b penetrating in the plate thickness direction of the support portions 30a and 30b. Yes. Further, the support portions 30a and 30b of the support member 30 are respectively formed with cutout portions 32a and 32b that communicate from the outside of the support portions 30a and 30b into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b. In the illustrated example, the notches 32a and 32b are formed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical beam member 10 and are formed to face the groove 11a.

そして、図４（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すごとく、この切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを通じて、縦桟部材１０の長手方向からボルト軸部４０ｂ・４０ｂを貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと挿入することができる。つまりは、ボルト４０を縦桟部材１０（溝部１１ａ）に対してスライドさせることで、軸部４０ｂ・４０ｂを貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと入れることが可能となる。そして、貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂに挿入されたボルト４０軸部４０ｂ・４０ｂは、内側（側面部１０ａ・１０ｂの側）から外側（側面部１０ａ・１０ｂの反対側）へと突出される。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIG. 5, the bolt shaft portions 40b and 40b are inserted into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b from the longitudinal direction of the vertical beam member 10 through the notches 32a and 32b. can do. In other words, by sliding the bolt 40 with respect to the vertical beam member 10 (groove portion 11a), the shaft portions 40b and 40b can be inserted into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b. And the bolt 40 axial part 40b * 40b inserted in the through-hole part 31a * 31b protrudes from the inner side (side of the side part 10a * 10b) to the outer side (opposite side of the side part 10a * 10b).

また、図４（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すごとく、支持部３０ａ・３０ｂから突出したボルト軸部４０ｂに対し、ワッシャ４１を介して第二締結部材としてのナット４２を締結することにより、縦桟部材１０の側面部１０ａ・１０ｂが、それぞれ、支持部材３０の側面部１０ａ・１０ｂに対して固定される。   Also, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B and 5, by fastening a nut 42 as a second fastening member to a bolt shaft portion 40b protruding from the support portions 30a and 30b via a washer 41. The side surface portions 10a and 10b of the vertical beam member 10 are fixed to the side surface portions 10a and 10b of the support member 30, respectively.

また、図４（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すごとく、支持部材３０の貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂは上下方向に長い長孔形状とすることにより、支持部材３０に対するボルト軸部４０ｂ・４０ｂの上下位置の調整が許容されることとしている。これは、縦桟部材１０は、その長手方向における複数の箇所において支持部材３０に対して固定されることとなるが、支持部材３０の設置状況によっては、縦桟部材１０を大きく撓ませた上で固定する必要が生じることが懸念されるためである。この懸念に対し、貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂを長孔形状とすることで、縦桟部材１０の支持部材３０に対する固定の位置を調整することが可能となり、縦桟部材１０を大きく撓ませることなく、支持部材３０に固定することが可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIG. 5, the through-hole portions 31a and 31b of the support member 30 are formed into a long hole shape that is long in the vertical direction, so that the bolt shaft portions 40b and 40b with respect to the support member 30 are formed. The adjustment of the vertical position is allowed. This is because the vertical beam member 10 is fixed to the support member 30 at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction. However, depending on the installation state of the support member 30, the vertical beam member 10 may be largely bent. This is because there is a concern that it may be necessary to fix with. With respect to this concern, by making the through-hole portions 31a and 31b into a long hole shape, it becomes possible to adjust the position of fixing the vertical beam member 10 to the support member 30, and without greatly bending the vertical beam member 10 It becomes possible to fix to the support member 30.

また、図４（ａ）に示す支持部材３０の支持部３０ａに形成する貫通孔部３１ａや切欠部３２ａについては、図４（ｂ）の形態のほか、図６（ａ）〜（ｄ）に示されるような形態も考えられる。
図６（ａ）に示す支持部材３０Ａでは、図４（ｂ）に示す切欠部３２ａとは反対側方向から、貫通孔部３１ｄに通じる切欠部３２ｃを形成する例である。また、図６（ｂ）に示す支持部材３０Ｂは、二つの貫通孔部３１ｅ・３１ｆを設け、それぞれに通じる切欠部３２ｅ・３２ｆを形成する例である。また、図６（ｃ）に示す支持部材３０Ｃは、上方から階段状に貫通孔部３１ｇへとつながる切欠部３２ｇを形成する例である。また、図６（ｄ）に示す支持部材３０Ｄのように、貫通孔部３１ｈの上下方向の中途部に通じる切欠部３２ｈを形成し、切欠部３２ｈに対して上下のいずれの方向において調整が可能とすることとしてもよい。このように、貫通孔部や切欠部の実施形態については、さまざまなものが採用され得る。 Moreover, about the through-hole part 31a and the notch part 32a which are formed in the support part 30a of the support member 30 shown to Fig.4 (a), in addition to the form of FIG.4 (b), to Fig.6 (a)-(d). The form as shown is also conceivable.
The support member 30A shown in FIG. 6A is an example in which a cutout portion 32c communicating with the through hole portion 31d is formed from the direction opposite to the cutout portion 32a shown in FIG. 4B. Further, the support member 30B shown in FIG. 6B is an example in which two through-hole portions 31e and 31f are provided, and cutout portions 32e and 32f communicating with the respective through-hole portions 31e and 31f are formed. A support member 30C shown in FIG. 6C is an example in which a notch 32g connected to the through hole 31g in a stepped manner from above is formed. Moreover, like support member 30D shown in FIG.6 (d), the notch part 32h connected to the middle part of the up-down direction of the through-hole part 31h is formed, and it can adjust in any direction up and down with respect to the notch part 32h. It is good also as doing. As described above, various embodiments of the through hole portion and the notch portion can be adopted.

また、図４（ａ）及び図５に示す構成における第一締結部材（ボルト４０）と第二締結部材（ナット４２）の関係は、逆であってもよい。即ち、ナット４２が溝部１１ａに収容され、ボルト４０のボルト頭４０ａが支持部材３０の支持部３０ａの外側に配置される構成とするものである。   Further, the relationship between the first fastening member (bolt 40) and the second fastening member (nut 42) in the configuration shown in FIGS. 4A and 5 may be reversed. That is, the nut 42 is accommodated in the groove portion 11 a and the bolt head 40 a of the bolt 40 is arranged outside the support portion 30 a of the support member 30.

さらに、図４（ａ）に示される支持部材３０の構成については、図７（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示す形態とすることも考えられる。図７（ａ）では、縦桟部材方向における長さをより小さくした構成した支持部材３０Ｌとするものである。図７（ｂ）では、間隔を開けて対向する固定用脚部３０ｍ・３０ｍを下方に向けて設けた支持部材３０Ｍとすることで、図示せぬ他の金具などに支持部材３０Ｍを固定する場合に採用し得る形態とするものである。図７（ｃ）では、一つの固定用脚部３０ｎを設けた支持部材３０Ｎとすることで、図示せぬ他の金具などに支持部材３０Ｎを固定する場合に採用し得る形態とするものである。   Furthermore, about the structure of the supporting member 30 shown by Fig.4 (a), it is also considered that it is set as the form shown to Fig.7 (a)-(c). In Fig.7 (a), it is set as the supporting member 30L which comprised the length in the vertical beam member direction smaller. In FIG. 7B, when the supporting members 30M are fixed to other metal fittings (not shown) by providing the supporting members 30M with the fixing leg portions 30m and 30m facing each other with a gap therebetween. The configuration can be adopted in In FIG.7 (c), it is set as the form which can be employ | adopted when fixing the supporting member 30N to other metal fittings etc. which are not shown in figure by setting it as the supporting member 30N which provided one fixing leg part 30n. .

そして、以上の構成を採用することにより、作業性に優れた施工を行うことが可能となる。
施工の際には、図４（ａ）、図５、及び、図８に示すごとく、ボルト４０、ワッシャ４１、ナット４２を組み付けてなる締結用仕組４３を準備し、ボルト４０のボルト頭４０ａを縦桟部材１０の溝部１１ａに挿入する。この締結用仕組４３の準備や、縦桟部材１０へ締結用仕組４３の取り付けは、地上において行うことができる。また、縦桟部材１０を複数箇所において支持部材３０にて支持させる場合には、支持部材３０の数に応じた締結用仕組４３を準備するとともに、縦桟部材１０の長手方向の複数箇所に締結用仕組４３を配置させる。また、配置させた状態において、ナット４２を仮止めすることで、締結用仕組４３が仮固定され、締結用仕組４３の移動が規制されるようにしておく。 And it becomes possible to perform construction excellent in workability | operativity by employ | adopting the above structure.
At the time of construction, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a), 5 and 8, a fastening mechanism 43 is prepared by assembling the bolt 40, the washer 41 and the nut 42, and the bolt head 40a of the bolt 40 is attached. It is inserted into the groove 11 a of the vertical beam member 10. Preparation of the fastening mechanism 43 and attachment of the fastening mechanism 43 to the vertical beam member 10 can be performed on the ground. In addition, when the vertical beam member 10 is supported by the support member 30 at a plurality of locations, a fastening mechanism 43 corresponding to the number of the support members 30 is prepared, and the longitudinal beam member 10 is fastened at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction. The working structure 43 is arranged. Further, in the state of being arranged, the fastening mechanism 43 is temporarily fixed by temporarily fastening the nut 42 so that the movement of the fastening mechanism 43 is restricted.

以上の作業は縦桟部材１０の組立て作業であり、この一連の作業は、地上において行うことができ、屋根上での高所作業でないことから、部品を落下させないように注意を払うといったことがなく、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。なお、締結用仕組４３の仮固定の位置については、後工程における締結用仕組４３の移動量を少なくするために、支持部材３０の配置に合わせて行うことが好ましい。   The above work is an assembling work of the vertical beam member 10, and this series of work can be performed on the ground, and since it is not a high place work on the roof, care must be taken not to drop the parts. Therefore, the work load can be reduced, and the work can be completed in a short time. In addition, about the position of the fastening mechanism 43 temporarily fixed, it is preferable to perform according to arrangement | positioning of the support member 30 in order to reduce the moving amount | distance of the fastening mechanism 43 in a post process.

また、図４（ａ）、図５、及び、図８に示すごとく、屋根１においては、支持部材３０・３０を所定の位置に設置した状態とし、この支持部材３０・３０に対して縦桟部材１０を載置する。次に、各締結用仕組４３について、それぞれ、仮止めされていたナット４２を緩め、締結用仕組４３をスライドさせることで、ボルト軸部４０ｂを切欠部３２ａから貫通孔部３１ａ内へと挿入する。そして、挿入後において、ナット４２をしっかりと固定することで、支持部材３０に対する縦桟部材１０の固定を行うことができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 5, and 8, on the roof 1, the support members 30 and 30 are installed at predetermined positions, and the vertical rails are connected to the support members 30 and 30. The member 10 is placed. Next, with respect to each fastening mechanism 43, the bolts 40b are inserted from the notches 32a into the through holes 31a by loosening the temporarily fixed nuts 42 and sliding the fastening mechanism 43, respectively. . After the insertion, the vertical beam member 10 can be fixed to the support member 30 by fixing the nut 42 firmly.

以上の作業は縦桟部材１０の支持部材３０への固定作業となるが、その内容は、仮止めされたナット４２を緩め、締結用仕組４３を移動し、再度ナット４２を締結する、といった単純な作業となるため、容易に行うことが可能である。また、締結用仕組４３のボルト頭４０ａが、予め溝部１１ａに挿入されており、また、ナット４２は緩めるだけで取り外しは行わないため、各部品が落下する恐れがない。このため、作業者においては、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。   The above work is a work of fixing the vertical beam member 10 to the support member 30. The content of the work is as simple as loosening the temporarily fastened nut 42, moving the fastening mechanism 43, and fastening the nut 42 again. Therefore, it can be easily performed. Further, since the bolt head 40a of the fastening mechanism 43 is inserted in the groove 11a in advance, and the nut 42 is only loosened and not removed, there is no fear that each part will fall. For this reason, the operator can perform the work without paying attention to the falling parts, the work load can be reduced, and the work can be completed in a short time.

以上が本発明の実施形態であり、本発明を以下の内容とすることができる。
図４（ａ）（ｂ）、及び、図５に示すごとく、
装置を設置する架台を構成する架台用桟部材としての縦桟部材１０の支持部材３０であって、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部１０ａ・１０ｂに対向する支持部３０ａ・３０ｂと、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂに設けられる貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂであって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材としての締結用仕組４３を止め付けるための貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂと、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂに設けられる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂであって、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの外側から前記貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと通じる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂと、
を有する支持部材３０、とするものである。 The above is the embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention can have the following contents.
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIG.
A support member 30 of the vertical beam member 10 as a frame member for a frame that constitutes a frame for installing the device,
Support portions 30a and 30b facing the side surface portions 10a and 10b of the frame member for the frame,
Through holes 31a and 31b provided in the support portions 30a and 30b,
Through-hole portions 31a and 31b for fastening a fastening mechanism 43 as a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
Notches 32a and 32b provided in the support portions 30a and 30b,
Notches 32a and 32b communicating from the outside of the support portions 30a and 30b into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b;
The support member 30 having

これにより、図４（ｂ）に示すごとく、前記切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを通じて、固定部材（締結用仕組４３）を貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂへと挿入するとともに、固定部材を用いて固定作業を完了することが可能となり、予め、架台用桟部材側に仮止めなどで設けられる固定部材（締結用仕組４３）の分解などが必要なくなる。そして、作業者においては、屋根の上などの高所作業においても、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 4B, the fixing member (fastening mechanism 43) is inserted into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b through the notches 32a and 32b, and the fixing work is completed using the fixing member. Thus, it is not necessary to disassemble the fixing member (fastening mechanism 43) provided in advance on the pedestal beam member side by temporary fixing or the like. And even when working on high places such as on the roof, workers can work without paying attention to falling parts, lightening the work load, and completing the work in a short time. can do.

また、図４（ａ）（ｂ）、及び、図５に示すごとく、
前記支持部材３０の支持部３０ａ・３０ｂは、間隔を開けて立設される二つの板状の部材にて構成され、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの間に、前記架台用桟部材が挿入され得る、
構成とするものである。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIG.
The support portions 30a and 30b of the support member 30 are constituted by two plate-like members that are erected at an interval,
The pedestal beam member can be inserted between the support portions 30a and 30b.
It is to be configured.

これにより、図５に示すごとく、架台用桟部材側に形成される溝部１１ａに対し、前記切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを対向させることが可能となり、溝部１１ａに設ける固定部材をスライドさせて貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと挿入するといったことが可能となる。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the notches 32a and 32b can be opposed to the groove 11a formed on the frame member side, and the fixing member provided in the groove 11a is slid to pass through the hole. It can be inserted into 31a and 31b.

また、図４及び図８に示すごとく、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の支持構造であって、
前記架台用桟部材としての縦桟部材１０は、長尺部材の部材にて構成され、
前記架台用桟部材の側面には、長手方向に連続する溝部１１ａが形成され、
前記溝部１１ａには、前記架台用桟部材を支持する支持部材３０に対して止め付けるための固定部材としての締結用仕組４３が設けられ、
前記支持部材３０は、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部１０ａ・１０ｂに対向する支持部３０ａ・３０ｂと、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂに設けられる貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂであって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材としての締結用仕組４３を止め付けるための貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂと、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂに設けられる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂであって、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの外側から前記貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと通じる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂと、
を有し、
前記固定部材としての締結用仕組４３が、
前記切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを通じることにより、前記貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと挿入される、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の支持構造、とするものである。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8,
A support structure for a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device,
The vertical beam member 10 as the frame member for the gantry is constituted by a member of a long member,
A groove portion 11a continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed on a side surface of the frame member for the gantry,
The groove portion 11a is provided with a fastening mechanism 43 as a fixing member for fastening to the support member 30 that supports the pedestal beam member,
The support member 30 is
Support portions 30a and 30b facing the side surface portions 10a and 10b of the frame member for the frame,
Through holes 31a and 31b provided in the support portions 30a and 30b,
Through-hole portions 31a and 31b for fastening a fastening mechanism 43 as a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
Notches 32a and 32b provided in the support portions 30a and 30b,
Notches 32a and 32b communicating from the outside of the support portions 30a and 30b into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b;
Have
The fastening mechanism 43 as the fixing member is
By passing through the notches 32a and 32b, it is inserted into the through-holes 31a and 31b.
A support structure for a frame member for a gantry of a solar energy utilization device.

これにより、図４（ｂ）に示すごとく、前記切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを通じて、固定部材（締結用仕組４３）を貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂへと挿入するとともに、固定部材を用いて固定作業を完了することが可能となり、予め、架台用桟部材側に仮止めなどで設けられる固定部材（締結用仕組４３）の分解などが必要なくなる。そして、作業者においては、屋根の上などの高所作業においても、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 4B, the fixing member (fastening mechanism 43) is inserted into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b through the notches 32a and 32b, and the fixing work is completed using the fixing member. Thus, it is not necessary to disassemble the fixing member (fastening mechanism 43) provided in advance on the pedestal beam member side by temporary fixing or the like. And even when working on high places such as on the roof, workers can work without paying attention to falling parts, lightening the work load, and completing the work in a short time. can do.

また、図４及び図８に示すごとく、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の設置方法であって、
前記架台用桟部材としての縦桟部材１０は、長尺部材の部材にて構成され、
前記架台用桟部材の側面には、長手方向に連続する溝部１１ａが形成され、
前記溝部１１ａには、前記架台用桟部材を支持する支持部材３０に対して止め付けるための固定部材としての締結用仕組４３が設けられ、
前記支持部材３０は、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部１０ａ・１０ｂに対向する支持部３０ａ・３０ｂと、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂに設けられる貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂであって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材としての締結用仕組４３を止め付けるための貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂと、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂに設けられる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂであって、
前記支持部３０ａ・３０ｂの外側から前記貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと通じる切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂと、
を有し、
前記固定部材としての締結用仕組４３を、前記架台用桟部材に対し仮固定する工程と、
前記仮固定した前記固定部材を緩める工程と、
緩めた前記固定部材を前記切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを通じて、前記貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内へと挿入する工程と、
前記貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂ内に挿入された前記固定部材により前記架台用桟部材を前記支持部材３０に対し止め付ける工程と、
を有する、太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の設置方法、とするものである。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8,
A method for installing a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device,
The vertical beam member 10 as the frame member for the gantry is constituted by a member of a long member,
A groove portion 11a continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed on a side surface of the frame member for the gantry,
The groove portion 11a is provided with a fastening mechanism 43 as a fixing member for fastening to the support member 30 that supports the pedestal beam member,
The support member 30 is
Support portions 30a and 30b facing the side surface portions 10a and 10b of the frame member for the frame,
Through holes 31a and 31b provided in the support portions 30a and 30b,
Through-hole portions 31a and 31b for fastening a fastening mechanism 43 as a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
Notches 32a and 32b provided in the support portions 30a and 30b,
Notches 32a and 32b communicating from the outside of the support portions 30a and 30b into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b;
Have
A step of temporarily fixing the fastening mechanism 43 as the fixing member to the pedestal beam member;
Loosening the temporarily fixed fixing member;
Inserting the loosened fixing member through the notches 32a and 32b into the through holes 31a and 31b;
A step of fastening the pedestal beam member to the support member 30 by the fixing member inserted into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b;
The installation method of the crosspiece member for mounts of the solar energy utilization apparatus which has this.

これにより、図４（ｂ）に示すごとく、前記切欠部３２ａ・３２ｂを通じて、固定部材（締結用仕組４３）を貫通孔部３１ａ・３１ｂへと挿入するとともに、固定部材を用いて固定作業を完了することが可能となり、予め、架台用桟部材側に仮止めなどで設けられる固定部材（締結用仕組４３）の分解などが必要なくなる。そして、作業者においては、屋根の上などの高所作業においても、部品落下に注意を払わずに作業を行うことができ、作業負担を軽くすることができ、また、短時間で作業を完了することができる。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 4B, the fixing member (fastening mechanism 43) is inserted into the through-hole portions 31a and 31b through the notches 32a and 32b, and the fixing work is completed using the fixing member. Thus, it is not necessary to disassemble the fixing member (fastening mechanism 43) provided in advance on the pedestal beam member side by temporary fixing or the like. And even when working on high places such as on the roof, workers can work without paying attention to falling parts, lightening the work load, and completing the work in a short time. can do.

本発明の構成は、建物の屋根などに設置される太陽電池パネルなどの太陽エネルギー利用装置において使用される架台について、幅広く適用することができる。   The configuration of the present invention can be widely applied to a mount used in a solar energy utilization device such as a solar battery panel installed on the roof of a building.

１ 屋根
１Ａ 屋根材
２ 太陽エネルギー利用装置
３ 太陽電池パネル
４ 架台
１０ 縦桟部材
２０ 横桟部材
３０ 支持部材
３１ａ 貫通孔部
３２ａ 切欠部
４０ ボルト
４０ａ ボルト頭
４０ｂ ボルト軸部
４１ ワッシャ
４２ ナット
４３ 締結用仕組

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roof 1A Roof material 2 Solar energy utilization apparatus 3 Solar cell panel 4 Mount 10 Vertical beam member 20 Horizontal beam member 30 Support member 31a Through-hole part 32a Notch part 40 Bolt 40a Bolt head 40b Bolt shaft part 41 Washer 42 Nut 43 For fastening Structure

Claims (4)

装置を設置する架台を構成する架台用桟部材の支持部材であって、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部に対向する支持部と、
前記支持部に設けられる貫通孔部であって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材を止め付けるための貫通孔部と、
前記支持部に設けられる切欠部であって、
前記支持部の外側から前記貫通孔部内へと通じる切欠部と、
を有する架台用桟部材の支持部材。 A support member for a frame member for a frame that constitutes a frame for installing the device,
A support portion facing the side surface portion of the pedestal beam member;
A through hole provided in the support,
A through-hole portion for fastening a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
A notch provided in the support,
A notch that communicates from the outside of the support into the through hole,
A support member for a frame member for a gantry. 前記支持部材の支持部は、間隔を開けて立設される二つの板状の部材にて構成され、
前記支持部の間に、前記架台用桟部材が挿入され得る、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の架台用桟部材の支持部材。 The support portion of the support member is composed of two plate-like members that are erected at intervals,
The frame member for the gantry can be inserted between the support portions.
The support member for the pedestal beam member according to claim 1. 太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の支持構造であって、
前記架台用桟部材は、長尺部材の部材にて構成され、
前記架台用桟部材の側面には、長手方向に連続する溝部が形成され、
前記溝部には、前記架台用桟部材を支持する支持部材に対して止め付けるための固定部材が設けられ、
前記支持部材は、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部に対向する支持部と、
前記支持部に設けられる貫通孔部であって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材を止め付けるための貫通孔部と、
前記支持部に設けられる切欠部であって、
前記支持部の外側から前記貫通孔部内へと通じる切欠部と、
を有し、
前記固定部材が、
前記切欠部を通じることにより、前記貫通孔部内へと挿入される、
太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の支持構造。 A support structure for a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device,
The pedestal beam member is constituted by a member of a long member,
A groove portion that is continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed on the side surface of the pedestal beam member,
The groove portion is provided with a fixing member for fastening to a support member that supports the pedestal beam member,
The support member is
A support portion facing the side surface portion of the pedestal beam member;
A through hole provided in the support,
A through-hole portion for fastening a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
A notch provided in the support,
A notch that communicates from the outside of the support into the through hole,
Have
The fixing member is
By passing through the notch, it is inserted into the through hole.
Support structure for a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device. 太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の設置方法であって、
前記架台用桟部材は、長尺部材の部材にて構成され、
前記架台用桟部材の側面には、長手方向に連続する溝部が形成され、
前記溝部には、前記架台用桟部材を支持する支持部材に対して止め付けるための固定部材が設けられ、
前記支持部材は、
前記架台用桟部材の側面部に対向する支持部と、
前記支持部に設けられる貫通孔部であって、
前記架台用桟部材側に設けられる固定部材を止め付けるための貫通孔部と、
前記支持部に設けられる切欠部であって、
前記支持部の外側から前記貫通孔部内へと通じる切欠部と、
を有し、
前記固定部材を、前記架台用桟部材に対し仮固定する工程と、
前記仮固定した前記固定部材を緩める工程と、
緩めた前記固定部材を前記切欠部を通じて、前記貫通孔部内へと挿入する工程と、
前記貫通孔部内に挿入された前記固定部材により前記架台用桟部材を前記支持部材に対し止め付ける工程と、
を有する、太陽エネルギー利用装置の架台用桟部材の設置方法。
A method for installing a frame member for a stand of a solar energy utilization device,
The pedestal beam member is constituted by a member of a long member,
A groove portion that is continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed on the side surface of the pedestal beam member,
The groove portion is provided with a fixing member for fastening to a support member that supports the pedestal beam member,
The support member is
A support portion facing the side surface portion of the pedestal beam member;
A through hole provided in the support,
A through-hole portion for fastening a fixing member provided on the pedestal beam member side;
A notch provided in the support,
A notch that communicates from the outside of the support into the through hole,
Have
Temporarily fixing the fixing member to the pedestal beam member;
Loosening the temporarily fixed fixing member;
Inserting the loosened fixing member into the through hole through the notch, and
A step of fixing the pedestal beam member to the support member by the fixing member inserted into the through-hole portion;
The installation method of the crosspiece member for mounts of a solar energy utilization apparatus which has.
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2013007177A (en) * 2011-06-23 2013-01-10 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Fixing structure of support member, and exterior structure including solar cell panel
JP2013011087A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-17 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Arrangement structure for support member, and exterior structure including solar battery panel
JP2014114539A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-26 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Constructing structure for solar battery panel
JP2014169619A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-18 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Fitting structure of bearing member and exterior structure including solar battery panel
JP2015068011A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-13 京セラ株式会社 Stand and solar cell array
JP2015158130A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-03 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 Fitting structure for bearing member and exterior structure including solar battery panel
WO2017154306A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Photovoltaic power generation device
US9800200B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-10-24 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Solar cell apparatus
KR101891072B1 (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-23 김민호 Solar light structure easy to adjust angle and construction

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JP2002115779A (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-19 Nojima Kakusei Seisakusho:Kk Pipe support
JP2006057357A (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Functional panel installation method
JP2006275076A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Akagi:Kk Suspending band for piping
JP2010261257A (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-18 Yane Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Structure for fixing solar cell module

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JPH083984A (en) * 1994-06-16 1996-01-09 Sanwa Seisakusho:Kk Spacer for core material in cast-in-place concrete pile
JP2002115779A (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-19 Nojima Kakusei Seisakusho:Kk Pipe support
JP2006057357A (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Functional panel installation method
JP2006275076A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Akagi:Kk Suspending band for piping
JP2010261257A (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-18 Yane Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Structure for fixing solar cell module

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013007177A (en) * 2011-06-23 2013-01-10 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Fixing structure of support member, and exterior structure including solar cell panel
JP2013011087A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-17 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Arrangement structure for support member, and exterior structure including solar battery panel
JP2014114539A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-26 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Constructing structure for solar battery panel
JP2015068011A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-13 京セラ株式会社 Stand and solar cell array
US9800200B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-10-24 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Solar cell apparatus
JP2014169619A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-18 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Fitting structure of bearing member and exterior structure including solar battery panel
JP2015158130A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-03 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 Fitting structure for bearing member and exterior structure including solar battery panel
WO2017154306A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Photovoltaic power generation device
KR101891072B1 (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-23 김민호 Solar light structure easy to adjust angle and construction

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