JP2012132280A - Ventilation structure for folded-plate roof - Google Patents

Ventilation structure for folded-plate roof Download PDF

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JP2012132280A
JP2012132280A JP2010287274A JP2010287274A JP2012132280A JP 2012132280 A JP2012132280 A JP 2012132280A JP 2010287274 A JP2010287274 A JP 2010287274A JP 2010287274 A JP2010287274 A JP 2010287274A JP 2012132280 A JP2012132280 A JP 2012132280A
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folded
external device
ventilation
plate roof
roof
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JP5382369B2 (en
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Gantan Funaki
元旦 舩木
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Gantan Beauty Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ventilation structure for a folded-plate roof, capable of performing effective ventilation and enhancing effectiveness of the folded-plate roof, and having high practical value.SOLUTION: An inventive ventilation structure for a folded-plate roof 1 has an external device which has at least a ventilation function and is mounted across between the adjoining rising portions of external materials of the folded-plate roof 1. A covering material 3 is disposed on the upstream side or downstream side of the external device 2 in an adjoining manner, and the external device 2 and the covering material 3 are connected with each other while a drainage member 4 is disposed on the backside of the external device and the covering material.

Description

本発明は、効率的に換気が行え、折板屋根の有効性を高めることができ、実用的価値が高い折板屋根の換気構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a ventilation structure for a folded-plate roof that can efficiently ventilate, increase the effectiveness of the folded-plate roof, and has high practical value.

従来より折板屋根は、比較的面強度の高い折板(金属製屋根材)にて勾配の緩やかな屋根面を構築するため、施工作業が容易であり、丈夫な屋根を構築できるという反面、屋根裏には空気や熱量、湿気が滞留するという問題があった。
そして、高温多湿の国内では、結露によるカビ・シミ等の原因となる多湿な空気(=湿気)が屋根裏に籠もることは、住環境へ好ましからざる悪影響を与えてしまうため、この解決が望まれていた。
Conventionally, the folded-plate roof is constructed with a relatively high-strength folded plate (metal roofing material), so that the roof surface has a gentle slope. There was a problem that air, heat, and moisture stayed in the attic.
In high temperature and high humidity domestic conditions, moist air (= humidity) that causes mold, stains, etc. due to dew condensation in the attic has an unfavorable adverse effect on the living environment. It was rare.

前記換気のためには、電動ファン等にて強制的に屋根裏に滞留した空気を拡散させる方法が知られているが、電源の確保や漏電といった問題もあるため、それらの問題を生じない自然換気が求められている。
自然換気を利用する構造としては、例えば特許文献1に、一部の折板の山頂部に複数の開口部を形成し、その折板を覆うように、側面にルーバーを備えた換気カバーを被冠状に固定してなる換気機構が提案されている。
For the ventilation, a method of forcibly diffusing the air staying in the attic with an electric fan or the like is known, but there are problems such as securing a power source and electric leakage, so natural ventilation that does not cause those problems Is required.
As a structure using natural ventilation, for example, in Patent Document 1, a plurality of openings are formed at the tops of some folded plates, and a ventilation cover having a louver on the side is covered so as to cover the folded plates. A ventilation mechanism fixed in a coronal shape has been proposed.

特開2010−37854号公報JP 2010-37854 A

しかしながら、前記特許文献1の提案は、屋根面を構成する一部の折板に開口部を形成し、換気カバーを取り付ける構成であるため、十分な換気効果を上げることができない。即ち換気カバーの大きさは、屋根面の山部とほぼ同様であるから、多大な換気効果を得ようとする場合には、多くの山部に対してそれぞれ換気カバーを取り付ける必要があり、費用対効果が著しく低く、到底採用できないものであった。   However, since the proposal of the said patent document 1 is a structure which forms an opening part in some folded plates which comprise a roof surface, and attaches a ventilation cover, it cannot raise sufficient ventilation effect. That is, the size of the ventilation cover is almost the same as that of the mountain portion of the roof surface. Therefore, in order to obtain a great ventilation effect, it is necessary to attach the ventilation cover to each of the many mountain portions. The counter effect was remarkably low and could not be adopted.

そこで、本発明は、効率的に換気が行え、折板屋根の有効性を高めることができ、実用的価値が高い折板屋根の換気構造を提案することを目的とする。   Then, this invention aims at proposing the ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof which can ventilate efficiently, can raise the effectiveness of a folded-plate roof, and has high practical value.

本発明は、上記に鑑み提案されたものであって、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に跨って、少なくとも換気機能を有する外設装置を取り付けてなる換気構造において、前記外設装置の水上側又は水下側には、被覆材が隣接状に配され、前記外設装置と前記被覆材とは、裏面側には排水部材が配設されて接続されていることを特徴とする折板屋根の換気構造に関するものである。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and in the ventilation structure in which an external device having at least a ventilation function is attached across the rising portions of the adjacent exterior members of the folded plate roof, the external installation A coating material is arranged adjacent to the water upper side or the water lower side of the device, and the external device and the coating material are connected by a drainage member disposed on the back side. It relates to the ventilation structure of the folded roof.

また、本発明は、前記換気構造において、外設装置の裏面側に、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結する第1支持材が配設されていることを特徴とする折板屋根の換気構造をも提案する。   Further, in the ventilation structure according to the present invention, the first support member that connects the rising portions of the adjacent exterior members of the folded plate roof is disposed on the back surface side of the external device. A plate roof ventilation structure is also proposed.

また、本発明は、前記換気構造において、外設装置の水上側端部又は水下側端部には、排水部材を裏面側から支持する第2支持材が隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に架設するように配設されていることを特徴とする折板屋根の換気構造をも提案する。   In the ventilation structure according to the present invention, a second support member that supports the drainage member from the back side is disposed between the rising portion of the exterior material adjacent to the water-side end or the water-side end of the external device. A ventilation structure for folded-plate roofs is also proposed, which is arranged so as to be erected.

本発明の折板屋根の換気構造は、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に跨って換気機能を有する外設装置を取り付けるものであり、屋根裏に滞留する熱気や空気、湿気を集めて外部へ放出することができ、換気効果が極めて高いものである。
また、外設装置の水上側又は水下側に隣接して被覆材を配するが、その接続部分から雨水等が浸入しようとしても、裏面側に配設された排水部材にて屋根面へ導かれるため、雨仕舞い性を低下させない換気構造を構築できるものである。
The folded structure roof ventilation structure of the present invention attaches an external device having a ventilation function across the rising parts of the adjacent exterior members of the folded sheet roof, and collects hot air, air, and moisture accumulated in the attic. Can be released to the outside, and the ventilation effect is extremely high.
In addition, the covering material is arranged adjacent to the water side or the water side of the external device. Even if rainwater or the like tries to enter from the connection part, it is led to the roof surface by the drainage member arranged on the back side. Therefore, it is possible to construct a ventilation structure that does not deteriorate the rain performance.

また、外設装置の裏面側に、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結する第1支持材が配設されている場合には、隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間の距離を一定に維持することができるため、外設装置や被覆材が外れることがない。   Moreover, when the 1st support material which connects between the rising parts of the exterior material which adjoins a folded-plate roof is arrange | positioned on the back surface side of an external device, the distance between the rising parts of adjacent exterior materials is set. Since it can be kept constant, the external device and the covering material will not come off.

また、外設装置の水上側端部又は水下側端部に、排水部材を裏面側から支持する第2支持材が隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結するように配設されている場合には、前記第1支持材と同様の効果が果たされ、更に排水部材が安定に所定位置に配設されるため、前述の排水部材の効果、即ち排水(導水)効果が確実に且つ継続的に果たされる。   Moreover, when the 2nd support material which supports a drainage member from the back surface side is arrange | positioned so that it may connect between the standing | starting-up parts of the adjacent exterior material to the water-side edge part or water-side edge part of an external apparatus The same effect as the first support material is achieved, and the drainage member is stably disposed at a predetermined position, so that the effect of the drainage member, that is, the drainage (water introduction) effect is reliably and continuously maintained. Fulfilled.

(a)本発明の換気構造の実施例を示す側面図(外設装置と被覆材との接続部分を拡大して付記した)、(b)前記換気構造のA−A線における断面図(外設装置の支持部分を拡大して付記した)である。(A) A side view showing an embodiment of the ventilation structure of the present invention (enlarged and added a connection portion between the external device and the covering material), (b) a sectional view taken along line AA of the ventilation structure (outside) The support part of the installation device is enlarged and added). (a)折板屋根を構成する保持部材を示す拡大正面図、(b)折板屋根を構成する屋根材を示す拡大正面図、(c)換気構造を構成する排水部材を示す側面図及び正面図、(d)換気構造を構成する第1支持材を示す側面図及び正面図、(e)換気構造を構成する第2支持材を示す側面図及び正面図である。(A) The enlarged front view which shows the holding member which comprises a folded-plate roof, (b) The enlarged front view which shows the roof material which comprises a folded-plate roof, (c) The side view and front which show the drainage member which comprises a ventilation structure FIG. 4D is a side view and a front view showing a first support member constituting the ventilation structure, and FIG. 5E is a side view and a front view showing a second support member constituting the ventilation structure. 実施例の換気構造の中央付近を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing the central vicinity of the ventilation structure of an example. 実施例の換気構造の端部付近を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the edge part vicinity of the ventilation structure of an Example. (a)実施例の換気構造の施工手順を示し、隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結する第1支持材及び第2支持材を配設した状態を示す斜視図、(b)更に排水部材及び固定板材を固定した状態を示す斜視図、(c)更に外設装置を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図、(d)被覆材を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図、(f)実施例の換気構造(取り付けた外設装置の水下側に化粧面板を取り付けた状態)を拡大して示す斜視図である。(A) The perspective view which shows the construction procedure of the ventilation structure of an Example, and has shown the state which has arrange | positioned the 1st support material and 2nd support material which connect between the standing | starting-up parts of an adjacent exterior material, (b) Furthermore, a drainage member And a perspective view showing a state where the fixing plate material is fixed, (c) a perspective view showing a state where an external device is further attached, (d) a perspective view showing a state where a covering material is attached, and (f) a ventilation structure of the embodiment. It is a perspective view which expands and shows (the state which attached the decorative face board to the underwater side of the attached external apparatus).

本発明の折板屋根の換気構造は、少なくとも換気機能を有する外設装置と、該外設装置に隣接して配される被覆材(化粧屋根材)と、前記外設装置と前記被覆材の裏面側に配される排水部材とからなる。
以下、各部材について説明する。
The ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof according to the present invention includes an external device having at least a ventilation function, a covering material (decorative roof material) disposed adjacent to the external device, the external device and the covering material. It consists of a drainage member arranged on the back side.
Hereinafter, each member will be described.

外設装置は、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に跨って配設されるものであり、前述のように少なくとも換気機能を有する構成であればよく、PVパネルや採光パネル等の併用でもよい。例えば左右に換気面を有し、該換気面は雨仕舞い性を備える構成としてもよく、この場合、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に跨って配設されるので、折板屋根の山部より高い位置に配設され、各山部に滞留した熱気や空気、湿気を集める作用が果たされ、集めた熱気や空気、湿気を外設装置にて外部へ放出することができる。
この外設装置としては、後述する図示実施例のようにフレームの表面側及び裏面側に、断面が略S字状に形成される複数のルーバーを上下方向に多数段連続させた構成としてもよいし、前述のようにそれに限定されるものではなくPVパネルや採光パネル等の併用でもよい。
また、換気面は、後述する図示実施例に示すように左右にそれぞれ傾斜する構成でもよいし、左右にそれぞれ略垂直状の縦面を形成する構成でもよい。
The external device is disposed between the rising portions of the adjacent exterior members of the folded plate roof, and may have any configuration having at least a ventilation function as described above, such as a PV panel or a daylighting panel. You may use together. For example, it has a ventilation surface on the left and right, and the ventilation surface may be configured to have rain performance, and in this case, it is disposed between the rising parts of the adjacent exterior members of the folded plate roof. It is arranged at a position higher than the ridges, and it collects the hot air, air, and moisture accumulated in each ridge, and the collected hot air, air, and moisture can be discharged to the outside with an external device. .
As the external device, a plurality of louvers having a substantially S-shaped cross section may be continuously arranged in the vertical direction on the front surface side and the back surface side of the frame as in the illustrated embodiment described later. However, it is not limited thereto as described above, and a PV panel, a daylighting panel, or the like may be used in combination.
In addition, the ventilation surface may be configured to be inclined to the left and right as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later, or may be configured to form a substantially vertical vertical surface on each of the left and right.

また、この外設装置は、後述する図示実施例に示すように換気面の水上側及び水下側の各端部には、水上側から及び水下側から換気面の裏面側への風雨の吹き込みを防止する化粧面板をそれぞれ取り付けるようにしてもよい。
このように外設装置として化粧面板を取り付ける場合には、外設装置と後述する被覆材(化粧屋根材)との接続は、この化粧面板と被覆材との接続を意味するものとなる。
In addition, as shown in the illustrated embodiment to be described later, this external device has wind and rain from the upper side of the ventilation surface and from the lower side of the ventilation surface to the rear side of the ventilation surface at each end of the upper side and the lower side of the ventilation surface. You may make it attach each face plate which prevents blowing.
Thus, when attaching a decorative face plate as an external device, the connection between the external device and a covering material (decorative roofing material) described later means the connection between the decorative face plate and the covering material.

被覆材(化粧屋根材)は、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を覆うように配設されるものであり、前述のように前記外設装置に隣接してその水上側又は水下側に配される構成である。
この被覆材としては、太陽電池等を一体化したものでも、ポリカーボネイト等の透光性を備えた透光材からなるものであってもよい。後述する図示実施例(図1(a))に示すように外設装置に隣接する端縁を立ち上げて水返し部とした構成でもよく、隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間からの雨水の浸入を生じないものであれば、特に具体的構成を特定するものではなく、折板屋根を構成する屋根材と同一の素材にて成形されたものでもよい。
The covering material (decorative roofing material) is disposed so as to cover between the rising portions of the adjacent exterior materials of the folded plate roof, and as described above, adjacent to the external device, the water side or water It is the structure arranged on the lower side.
As this covering material, a solar cell or the like may be integrated, or a light-transmitting material having translucency such as polycarbonate may be used. As shown in the illustrated embodiment (FIG. 1A) to be described later, it is possible to use a structure in which an edge adjacent to the external device is raised to form a water return portion, and rainwater enters between the rising portions of adjacent exterior materials. If it does not generate | occur | produce, a specific structure will not be specified in particular, and what was shape | molded with the same raw material as the roof material which comprises a folded-plate roof may be used.

排水部材は、前述のように前記外設装置と前記被覆材の裏面側に配される構成であり、その接続部分から浸入しようとする雨水等を屋根面へ導く構成である。前述のように外設装置として化粧面板を取り付けている場合には、この化粧面板及び被覆材のそれぞれから侵入する雨水が、排水部材を経由して屋根面(左右の谷部)に導かれる。
この排水部材としては、具体的には、後述する図示実施例に示すように長さ方向の両側縁が折り返され、その両端縁が屋根面(左右の谷部)に臨んでいる構成のものが用いられる。
As described above, the drainage member is configured to be disposed on the back surface side of the external device and the covering material, and is configured to guide rainwater or the like to enter from the connection portion to the roof surface. As described above, when a decorative face plate is attached as an external device, rainwater entering from each of the decorative face plate and the covering material is guided to the roof surface (left and right troughs) via the drainage member.
Specifically, the drainage member has a structure in which both side edges in the length direction are folded back and both end edges face the roof surface (left and right troughs) as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later. Used.

また、前記外設装置の裏面側に、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結する第1支持材を配設してもよい。この第1支持材は、隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間の距離を一定に維持することを目的として配設するものであるから、折板屋根を構成する屋根材よりも高強度の材料を用いることが望ましく、適宜間隔にて複数配設してもよく、隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間の距離の伸縮による外設装置や被覆材の外れを防止することができる。
なお、この第1支持材自体の構成、並びにその取付構成については何等限定するものではなく、後述する図示実施例のように断面略U字状に成形してもよいし、単に板状でもよく、また隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に上方から取り付ける構成でも、下方から吊り固定するものでもよい。
Moreover, you may arrange | position the 1st support material which connects between the standing | starting-up | rise parts of the exterior material which adjoins a folded-plate roof on the back surface side of the said external apparatus. Since the first support material is disposed for the purpose of maintaining a constant distance between the rising portions of the adjacent exterior materials, a material having higher strength than the roof material constituting the folded plate roof is used. Desirably, a plurality of them may be arranged at appropriate intervals, and it is possible to prevent detachment of the external device and the covering material due to the expansion and contraction of the distance between the rising portions of the adjacent exterior materials.
The configuration of the first support material itself and the mounting configuration thereof are not limited in any way, and may be formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later, or may be simply a plate shape. Moreover, the structure attached from the upper part between the rising parts of adjacent exterior materials may be suspended and fixed from the lower part.

また、前記外設装置の水上側端部又は水下側端部に、排水部材を裏面側から支持する第2支持材が隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結するように配設されてもよい。この第2支持材は、前記第1支持材と同様の効果が果たされ、前記第1支持材と同様に折板屋根を構成する屋根材よりも高強度の材料を用いることが望ましい。さらに、この第2支持材は、排水部材が安定に所定位置に配設されるため、前述の排水部材の効果、即ち排水(導水)効果が確実に且つ継続的に果たされ、前記外設装置と前記被覆材との接続部分の雨仕舞い性が継続的に保たれる。
なお、この第2支持材自体の構成、並びにその取付構成については何等限定するものではなく、後述する図示実施例のように断面略U字状に成形してもよいし、単に板状でもよく、隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に上方から取り付ける構成でも、下方から吊り固定するものでもよい。
Moreover, even if the 2nd support material which supports a drainage member from the back surface side is connected so that the standing part of the exterior | packing material which adjoins may be connected to the water-side edge part or water-side edge part of the said external apparatus. Good. The second support material has the same effect as the first support material, and it is desirable to use a material having a strength higher than that of the roof material constituting the folded-plate roof in the same manner as the first support material. Furthermore, since the drainage member is stably disposed at a predetermined position, the second support material reliably and continuously achieves the effect of the drainage member, that is, the drainage (water guide) effect. The rain performance of the connecting portion between the apparatus and the covering material is continuously maintained.
The configuration of the second support member itself and the mounting configuration thereof are not limited in any way, and may be formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later, or may be simply a plate shape. It may be configured to be attached from above between the rising parts of adjacent exterior materials, or may be suspended and fixed from below.

なお、本発明の換気構造が取り付けられる折板屋根は、山部及び谷部が連続する屋根面が形成されるように折り曲げ加工された屋根材(折板)を用いて敷設されたものであって、特にその具体的構成を限定するものではない。   Note that the folded plate roof to which the ventilation structure of the present invention is attached is laid using a roof material (folded plate) that is bent so that a roof surface in which peaks and valleys are continuous is formed. The specific configuration is not particularly limited.

これらの各部材から構成される本発明の折板屋根の換気構造は、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に跨って外設装置を取り付けるものであり、屋根裏に滞留する熱気や空気、湿気を集めて外部へ放出することができ、換気効果が極めて高い。
また、外設装置の水上側又は水下側に隣接して被覆材を配するが、その接続部分から雨水等が浸入しようとしても、裏面側に配設された排水部材にて屋根面へ導かれるので、雨仕舞い性が高いものである。
The ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof of the present invention composed of each of these members is for attaching an external device across the rising portions of the exterior materials adjacent to the folded-plate roof, and hot air and air staying in the attic It can collect moisture and release it to the outside, and the ventilation effect is extremely high.
In addition, the covering material is arranged adjacent to the water side or the water side of the external device. Even if rainwater or the like tries to enter from the connection part, it is led to the roof surface by the drainage member arranged on the back side. Therefore, it is highly rainy.

本発明の折板屋根の換気構造は、図1(a)に示す実施例のように折板屋根1の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に跨って、換気機能を有する外設装置2として左右に傾斜する換気面20,20を備える換気装置を取り付けてなる構成であって、前記外設装置2の水上側又は水下側に隣接して被覆材(化粧屋根材)3,3が配され、前記外設装置2と前記被覆材3とは、裏面側には排水部材4が配設されて接続されている。   The ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof of this invention has a ventilation function ranging over the rising parts 10 and 10 of the exterior | packing materials 1D and 1D which adjoin the folded-plate roof 1 like the Example shown to Fig.1 (a). It is the structure which attaches the ventilator provided with the ventilation surfaces 20 and 20 which incline right and left as the external apparatus 2, Comprising: A coating | covering material (decorative roofing material) adjacent to the water upper side or the water lower side of the said external apparatus 2 3 and 3 are arranged, and the external device 2 and the covering material 3 are connected to each other with a drainage member 4 disposed on the back surface side.

前記折板屋根1は、図1(a)に示すように躯体1A上に保持部材(1B,1C)を固定し、該保持部材(1B,1C)に比較的面強度の高い折板である外装材1D,1Dの左右の側縁を保持させた構成であり、前記外設装置2を取り付けない部分では、図示しないキャップ材を取り付けてなる構成であって、外装材1Dは、立ち上がり部10と平板部11が連続する構成であって、隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10にて山部が形成され、前記平板部11が谷部となる勾配の緩やかな屋根面を構成するものである。前記外設装置2を取り付ける部分では、左右に隣接する外装材1D,1Dの一部を非敷設状態として、該部分に外設装置2を配することで構築する。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the folded plate roof 1 is a folded plate that fixes a holding member (1B, 1C) on a housing 1A and has a relatively high surface strength on the holding member (1B, 1C). The exterior materials 1D, 1D are configured to hold the left and right side edges, and in the portion where the external device 2 is not attached, a cap material (not shown) is attached. The flat plate portion 11 is a continuous structure, and a crest portion is formed at the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D, and the flat plate portion 11 constitutes a gentle roof surface that becomes a trough portion. To do. In the part to which the external device 2 is attached, a part of the exterior materials 1D, 1D adjacent to the left and right are placed in a non-laying state, and the external device 2 is arranged in the part.

前記保持部材(1B,1C)は、図2(a)に示すように略左右対称の部材であって、躯体1Aに固定する略門型のタイトフレーム1Bと、該タイトフレーム1Bの略中央の山頂片に下方からボルトナットにて留め付けた受支材1Cとからなる。
タイトフレーム1Bは、例えば短幅の帯状鋼材を折り曲げ成形してなり、略中央の山頂片121から左右に脚部122を有し、各脚部122の下端に下面が躯体1Aと接する固定部123を有する構成である。
受支材1Cは、略垂直状に起立する受支面131を前後に有する側断面略U字状のピース材であり、各受支面131の下方には左右に張り出した部分が形成され、その下方が外装材1Dの第1嵌合部143が嵌合する被嵌合部132である。また、受支面131の上縁を前後方向に折り曲げ(被支持部133)、外装材1Dの裏面を安定に保持できるようにしている。さらに、この受支面131の略中央上端には、外装材1Dの断面略U字状の第2嵌合部を上方から嵌合可能な矩形状の溝部134が設けられている。なお、前後の受支面131,131をつなぐ底面135は、前記タイトフレーム1Bの山頂片121に下方から組み付けられ、該底面135に予め設けられた通孔にボルト・ナットである連結具1Eにて一体的に連結されている。
The holding members (1B, 1C) are substantially bilaterally symmetric members as shown in FIG. 2 (a). The holding members (1B, 1C) are substantially gate-shaped tight frames 1B that are fixed to the housing 1A, and substantially the center of the tight frames 1B. It consists of receiving material 1C fastened to the top of the mountain with bolts and nuts from below.
The tight frame 1B is formed, for example, by bending a strip-shaped steel material having a short width. The tight frame 1B has leg portions 122 on the left and right sides from a substantially central peak piece 121, and a fixing portion 123 whose bottom surface is in contact with the housing 1A at the lower end of each leg portion 122. It is the structure which has.
The receiving material 1C is a piece material having a substantially U-shaped side cross-section having front and rear receiving surfaces 131 standing up and down substantially vertically, and a portion projecting left and right is formed below each receiving surface 131, Below that is the fitted portion 132 into which the first fitting portion 143 of the exterior material 1D is fitted. Further, the upper edge of the support surface 131 is bent in the front-rear direction (supported portion 133) so that the back surface of the exterior material 1D can be stably held. Furthermore, a rectangular groove 134 is provided at the upper center of the support surface 131 so that the second fitting portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section of the exterior material 1D can be fitted from above. The bottom surface 135 that connects the front and rear support surfaces 131, 131 is assembled to the mountain top piece 121 of the tight frame 1B from below, and is connected to the connecting tool 1E that is a bolt and a nut in a through hole provided in advance on the bottom surface 135. Connected together.

前記保持部材(1B,1C)に保持させる外装材1Dは、化粧鋼板、ステンレス、アルミニウム合金等の金属、樹脂、或いはその他の複合素材からなり、図2(b)に示すように略平坦状の平板部11の左右の側縁に左右対称の傾斜状の立ち上がり部10を有する縦葺き式の折板であり、この立ち上がり部10の高さの途中には、前記受支材1Cに嵌合状に取り付けるための第1嵌合部143が設けられ、該第1嵌合部143の上方に、前記受支材1Cの被支持部133に支持される部分(支持部144)を介し、その先端には、前記受支材1Cの略中央上端に形成された溝部134に上方から嵌合させる断面略U字状の第2嵌合部145を有する構成である。   The exterior material 1D to be held by the holding members (1B, 1C) is made of a metal such as a decorative steel plate, stainless steel, and aluminum alloy, a resin, or other composite material, and has a substantially flat shape as shown in FIG. It is a vertical-type folded plate having left and right symmetrical inclined rising portions 10 on the left and right side edges of the flat plate portion 11, and is fitted to the support material 1C in the middle of the height of the rising portion 10. A first fitting portion 143 is provided for attachment to the first fitting portion 143, and a tip thereof is supported above the first fitting portion 143 via a portion (support portion 144) supported by the supported portion 133 of the support material 1C. Is a configuration having a second fitting portion 145 having a substantially U-shaped cross-section that is fitted from above into a groove portion 134 formed at a substantially upper center end of the support material 1C.

なお、図示していないが、前記外装材1Dと共に外装面を形成するキャップ材は、左右方向に隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に配設されるものであって、前記外装材1Dと同様な素材から成形されるものであり、略傘状の化粧部の左右の側縁に内側へ略く字状に成形した嵌合部を、前記外装材1D,1Dの第1嵌合部143,143の裏面に嵌合させて取り付けられる構成である。そのため、このキャップ材は、上方から隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10にて形成される山部へ押圧するように配設するだけで弾性的に嵌合させて取り付けることができる。
また、図中、1F〜1Iはこの折板屋根1へ、後述する外設装置2を一体的に取り付けるための部材である。
まず、外装材1Dへビスにて固定される下方傾斜面と、外装材1Dを貫通して受支材1Cへビスにて固定される上方傾斜面と略鉛直状に起立する縦面とからなる固定板材1Fを、外装材1Dにビス固定する。
その後、前記固定板材1Fには、断面略L字状の規制材1Gが載置状に固定され、これらの固定板材1Fの縦面及び規制材1Gの縦片とで形成される溝状部分に、上方から挿着可能な下向き片を備える連結材1Hを嵌め付けて前記固定板材1Fと外設装置2のフレーム22の内側最下端とを連結する。
さらに、フレーム22の外側最下端には、最下段のルーバー21と共に覆い材1Iをビス止めして外設装置2の側方からの雨水の吹きつけを防止している。
Although not shown, the cap material that forms the exterior surface together with the exterior material 1D is disposed between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the exterior materials 1D and 1D adjacent in the left-right direction, The exterior material 1D is molded from the same material, and the fitting portions formed in a substantially square shape inwardly on the left and right side edges of the substantially umbrella-shaped decorative part, are the first of the exterior materials 1D and 1D. It is the structure attached by making it fit to the back surface of fitting part 143,143. Therefore, this cap material can be elastically fitted and attached simply by being arranged so as to press against the crest formed by the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D from above. .
In the figure, reference numerals 1F to 1I denote members for integrally attaching an external device 2 described later to the folded plate roof 1.
First, it consists of a downward inclined surface fixed to the exterior material 1D with a screw, an upward inclined surface that penetrates the exterior material 1D and is fixed to the receiving material 1C with a screw, and a vertical surface that rises substantially vertically. The fixing plate material 1F is screw-fixed to the exterior material 1D.
Thereafter, a regulating member 1G having a substantially L-shaped cross section is fixed to the fixed plate member 1F in a mounting shape, and a groove-like portion formed by the vertical surface of the fixed plate member 1F and the vertical piece of the regulating member 1G. Then, a connecting member 1H having a downward-facing piece that can be inserted from above is fitted to connect the fixed plate member 1F and the inner bottom end of the frame 22 of the external device 2.
Further, the cover material 1I is screwed together with the lowermost louver 21 at the outermost lower end of the frame 22 to prevent the rainwater from blowing from the side of the external device 2.

前記外設装置(換気装置)2は、図3及び図4に示すように前記折板屋根1の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に跨って配設されるものであり、前述のように左右に傾斜する換気面20,20を有し、該換気面20は雨仕舞い性を備える構成であり、具体的には図1(b)に示すように傾斜状に組み付けたフレーム22の表面側及び裏面側に、断面が略S字状に形成される複数のルーバー21を上下方向に多数段連続させて固定した。
上記ルーバー21は、上端及び下端にそれぞれ折り返し状の水返しが設けられ、外面側から見て上半に凹部が、下半に凸部が位置するように配設され、凸部の外面をフレーム22にビス止め固定しており、さらに、各ルーバー21は、その上端が上段側のルーバー21の凸部内に非接触状に位置し、その下端が下段側のルーバー21の凹部内に非接触状に位置するように配設されるものである。
なお、図中、2Bは左右の換気面20,20の最上段のルーバー21,21間を覆う頂部化粧材であり、23は左右の換気面20,20を構成するフレーム22,22の上端を連結する連結金具である。
このような構成の換気面20は、雨水及び太陽光の裏側空間への侵入を防止すると共に空気の排出を行うことができる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the external device (ventilation device) 2 is disposed across the rising portions 10 and 10 of the exterior materials 1D and 1D adjacent to the folded plate roof 1. As described above, the ventilation surfaces 20 and 20 are inclined to the left and right, and the ventilation surface 20 is configured to have a rain performance. Specifically, the ventilation surfaces 20 are assembled in an inclined manner as shown in FIG. A plurality of louvers 21 having a substantially S-shaped cross section were fixed to the front surface side and the back surface side of the frame 22 in a continuous manner in a number of steps in the vertical direction.
The louver 21 is provided with a folded water return at the upper end and the lower end, and is disposed such that a concave portion is located in the upper half and a convex portion is located in the lower half as viewed from the outer surface side, and the outer surface of the convex portion is disposed on the frame. Further, each louver 21 has its upper end positioned in a non-contact manner in the convex portion of the upper louver 21 and its lower end in a non-contact manner in the concave portion of the lower louver 21. It is arrange | positioned so that it may be located in.
In the figure, 2B is a top decorative material that covers between the uppermost louvers 21, 21 of the left and right ventilation surfaces 20, 20, and 23 is the upper end of the frames 22, 22 constituting the left and right ventilation surfaces 20, 20. It is the connection metal fitting to connect.
The ventilation surface 20 having such a configuration can prevent rainwater and sunlight from entering the back side space and discharge air.

また、図示実施例の外設装置2は、前記傾斜状の換気面20,20の水上側及び水下側の各端部に、水上側から及び水下側から換気面20,20の裏面側への風雨の吹き込みを防止する化粧面板2C,2Cをそれぞれ取り付けるようにした。
この化粧面板2Cは、前記左右の傾斜状の換気面20,20の水上側の端部、水下側の端部にそれぞれ形成される略三角形状の空間を塞ぐ形状を備え、その下端には外方側へ延在する水返し231を備える形状であり、該水返し231は後述する被覆材(化粧屋根材)3の水返し部32に重合状に沿うように取り付けられる。
したがって、この化粧面板2Cに水上側又は水下側から雨水が吹き付けられてその表面をつたって流下する場合には、当該雨水は水返し231から被覆材3上に導かれ、該被覆材3上を流下するものとなる。
In addition, the external device 2 of the illustrated embodiment is provided on each of the water-side and water-side ends of the inclined ventilation surfaces 20 and 20 from the water-side and from the water-side to the back side of the ventilation surfaces 20 and 20. The decorative face plates 2C and 2C for preventing the blowing of wind and rain were attached respectively.
The decorative face plate 2C has a shape that closes a substantially triangular space formed at the water-side end and the water-side end of the left and right inclined ventilation surfaces 20, 20, respectively. It has a shape including a water return 231 extending outward, and the water return 231 is attached to a water return portion 32 of a covering material (decorative roofing material) 3 described later so as to be superposed.
Therefore, when rainwater is sprayed on the decorative face plate 2C from the upper side or the lower side and flows down through the surface, the rainwater is guided from the water return 231 onto the covering material 3, and on the covering material 3. Will flow down.

被覆材(化粧屋根材)3は、前記折板屋根2の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間を覆うように配設されるものであり、前述のように前記外設装置2に隣接してその水上側又は水下側に配される構成であり、前記折板屋根1を構成する外装材1Dと同一の素材にて成形されたものである。
図示実施例の被覆材3は、後述する図5(d)、(f)に示すように隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間を覆う断面山状の面板部31の左右の側縁に内側へ略く字状に成形した嵌合部33を、前記外装材1D,1Dの第1嵌合部143,143の裏面に嵌合させて取り付けられる構成であって、水流れ方向の端縁については、外設装置2に隣接する端縁を略垂直状に立ち上げて水返し部32,32とした構成である。そのため、この被覆材3は、前記キャップ材と同様に上方から隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10に押圧するように配設するだけで弾性的に嵌合させて取り付けることができる。
The covering material (decorative roofing material) 3 is disposed so as to cover between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D of the folded plate roof 2, and the external device as described above. 2 is arranged on the water side or water side adjacent to 2, and is formed of the same material as the exterior material 1 </ b> D constituting the folded plate roof 1.
As shown in FIGS. 5D and 5F which will be described later, the covering material 3 of the illustrated embodiment is provided on the left and right sides of the face plate portion 31 having a mountain-shaped cross section covering the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D. A fitting portion 33 formed in a substantially square shape on the side edge is fitted to the back surface of the first fitting portions 143 and 143 of the exterior materials 1D and 1D, and is attached in the direction of water flow. As for the edge, the edge adjacent to the external device 2 is raised substantially vertically to form the water return portions 32, 32. Therefore, the covering material 3 can be elastically fitted and attached simply by being arranged so as to be pressed against the rising portions 10 and 10 of the exterior packaging materials 1D and 1D adjacent from above, like the cap material. .

排水部材4は、前述のように前記外設装置2と前記被覆材3の裏面側に配される構成であり、その接続部分から浸入しようとする雨水等を屋根面へ導く構成である。
図示実施例では、前記外設装置2に化粧面板2Cを取り付けているので、この化粧面板2C及び被覆材3の接続部分から雨水が裏面側に回り込んだとしても、当該雨水は、この排水部材4を経由して左右の外装材1D,1Dへ導かれる。
この排水部材4としては、図2(c)に示すように隣接する隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に跨る断面山状の排水部41の長さ方向の両側縁が折り返され(水返し部42,42)、その長さ方向の両端部が立ち上がり部10,10間に架設されて第1嵌合部143の上半に臨んでいる。また、この排水部材4は、後述する第2支持材6に裏面側から支持される状態で所定位置に取り付けられている。
As described above, the drainage member 4 is configured to be disposed on the back side of the external device 2 and the covering material 3, and is configured to guide rainwater or the like to enter from the connection portion to the roof surface.
In the illustrated embodiment, since the decorative face plate 2C is attached to the external device 2, even if rainwater circulates from the connecting portion of the decorative face plate 2C and the covering material 3 to the back side, the rainwater is not removed from the drainage member. 4 to the left and right exterior materials 1D, 1D.
As this drainage member 4, as shown in FIG. 2C, both side edges in the length direction of the drainage part 41 having a cross-sectional mountain shape straddling between the rising parts 10 and 10 of adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D are folded back. (Both water return portions 42, 42), both end portions in the length direction are constructed between the rising portions 10, 10 and face the upper half of the first fitting portion 143. Moreover, this drainage member 4 is attached to the predetermined position in the state supported by the 2nd support material 6 mentioned later from the back surface side.

また、図示実施例では、図3に示すように前記外設装置2の裏面側に、折板屋根1の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に複数の第1支持材5を配設している。
この第1支持材5は、図2(d)に示すように断面U字状に成形され、隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間の距離を一定に維持することを目的として配設するものであるから、折板屋根1を構成する外装材1Dよりも高強度の金属素材にて構成されている。
そして、この第1支持材5は、前述のように固定した固定板材1Fに上方からビス止めした取付具5bを介して、下方から固定具5cで吊り固定してもよいし、予め取付具5b及び固定具5cにて第1支持材5を一体化させた後、固定板材1Fに固定するようにしてもよい。即ち前述のように固定板材1Fは、前記保持部材(1B、1C)に上方から取り付けた部材であるが、ここでは前記保持部材(1B,1C)を構成する受支材1Cと全く同一構成の取付具5bを下方から固定板材1Fに取り付け、この取付具5bを介して第1支持材5を固定するものである。なお、上記取付具5bは、前記保持部材(1B,1C)を構成する受支材1Cと全く同一構成であるため、部材の使い回しができ、その底面(135)に予め設けられて通孔に固定具5cにて一体的に連結されている。
Further, in the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of first support members 5 are provided on the back side of the external device 2 between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the exterior materials 1D and 1D adjacent to the folded roof 1. Is arranged.
The first support member 5 is formed in a U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 2D, and is intended to maintain a constant distance between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior members 1D and 1D. Since it is disposed, it is made of a metal material having a higher strength than the exterior material 1D constituting the folded plate roof 1.
And this 1st support material 5 may be suspended and fixed with the fixture 5c from the downward direction via the fixture 5b screwed from the upper direction to the fixing board material 1F fixed as mentioned above, or the fixture 5b previously. And after integrating the 1st support material 5 with the fixing tool 5c, you may make it fix to the fixed board | plate material 1F. That is, as described above, the fixed plate member 1F is a member attached to the holding members (1B, 1C) from above, but here, the fixing plate member 1F has the same configuration as the supporting member 1C constituting the holding members (1B, 1C). The fixture 5b is attached to the fixing plate 1F from below, and the first support member 5 is fixed via the fixture 5b. The fixture 5b has exactly the same structure as the support material 1C constituting the holding member (1B, 1C), so that the member can be reused, and is provided in advance on the bottom surface (135). Are integrally connected to each other by a fixture 5c.

また、図示実施例では、図4に示すように前記外設装置2の水上側端部及び水下側端部に、前記排水部材4を裏面側から支持する第2支持材6を隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間を連結するように配設している。
この第2支持材6は、略垂直状に起立する縦面61,61を前後に有し、その下端を繋ぐ横面62を備える断面略U字状に成形され、各縦面61の上縁を前後方向に折り曲げて支持フランジ63を形成した構成である。前記各縦面61は、左右の端部に比べて中央部分が幅広に形成される形状であって、左右の端部には、前記受支材1Cの受支面131の外側を模した形状の側縦面611が形成されている。
そして、この第2支持材6は、それ自体に前記取付具5bの構成(側縦面611)を備えるので、前述のように固定した固定板材1Fに上方からビス止めして直接的に固定することができる。
なお、前記支持フランジ63は、その左右の端部において前記固定板材1Fに固定するビスが打ち込まれるが、それ以外の部分では、前記排水部材4を裏面から支持する役割を果たす。
Further, in the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the exterior member that adjoins the water-side end and the water-side end of the external device 2 is a second support member 6 that supports the drainage member 4 from the back side. It arrange | positions so that between the rising parts 10 and 10 of material 1D and 1D may be connected.
The second support member 6 has longitudinal surfaces 61 and 61 standing substantially vertically, and is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section including a lateral surface 62 connecting the lower ends thereof, and an upper edge of each longitudinal surface 61. Is bent in the front-rear direction to form the support flange 63. Each of the vertical surfaces 61 has a shape in which the central portion is formed wider than the left and right end portions, and the left and right end portions are shapes simulating the outside of the support surface 131 of the support material 1C. The side vertical surface 611 is formed.
And since this 2nd support material 6 equips itself with the structure (side vertical surface 611) of the said fixture 5b, it fixes to the fixed board | plate material 1F fixed as mentioned above by screwing from the upper direction, and fixing directly. be able to.
The support flange 63 is driven with screws that are fixed to the fixing plate 1F at the left and right end portions thereof, and plays a role of supporting the drainage member 4 from the back surface in other portions.

この実施例の換気構造の施工手順は、図5(a)〜(f)の通りである。
まず、図5(a)に示すように、折板屋根の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に、前記第1支持材5及び前記第2支持材6を取り付ける。その際、第1支持材5は、流れ方向に所定間隔にて複数配し、第2支持材6は、取り付け想定される外設装置2の水下側端に位置するように取り付けた。
次に、図5(b)に示すように、前記排水部材4を第2支持材6に裏面側から支持される状態で取り付け、その長さ方向の両端縁を第1嵌合部143の上半に臨ませた。また、固定板材1F,1Fを外装材1D,1Dにビス固定した。
続いて、図5(c)に示すように、隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に前記外設装置2を組み付け固定した。
その後、図5(d)に示すように、外設装置2の水下側に隣接させて前記構成の被覆材3を隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間を覆うように取り付けた。具体的には、被覆材3を所定位置に配した状態から、隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10に押圧するだけで弾性的に嵌合させて取り付けることができた。
最後に、図5(f)に示すように、前記外設装置2への雨水の吹き込みを防止するためにその水下側の端部に前記化粧面板2Cを取り付けると共に外設装置2の頂部に頂部化粧材2Bを取り付けて図示実施例の換気構造を施工した。
The construction procedure of the ventilation structure of this embodiment is as shown in FIGS.
First, as shown to Fig.5 (a), the said 1st support material 5 and the said 2nd support material 6 are attached between the standing parts 10 and 10 of exterior material 1D and 1D which adjoin a folded-plate roof. At that time, a plurality of the first support members 5 were arranged at predetermined intervals in the flow direction, and the second support members 6 were attached so as to be positioned at the water-side end of the external device 2 assumed to be attached.
Next, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the drainage member 4 is attached to the second support member 6 in a state of being supported from the back side, and both end edges in the length direction are located above the first fitting portion 143. I came in half. Further, the fixing plate materials 1F and 1F were screw-fixed to the exterior materials 1D and 1D.
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5C, the external device 2 was assembled and fixed between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D.
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5 (d), the covering member 3 having the above-described configuration is attached so as to cover the space between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior members 1D and 1D, adjacent to the underwater side of the external device 2. It was. Specifically, from the state in which the covering material 3 is arranged at a predetermined position, it can be attached by being elastically fitted to the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D by simply pressing the rising portions 10 and 10.
Finally, as shown in FIG. 5 (f), the decorative face plate 2C is attached to the lower end of the external device 2 to prevent the rainwater from being blown into the external device 2, and at the top of the external device 2. The top decorative material 2B was attached and the ventilation structure of the illustrated embodiment was constructed.

このように施工される図示実施例の折板屋根1の換気構造は、折板屋根1の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に跨って外設装置2を取り付けるものであり、それ以前の高さレベルの最上位に位置する山部の更に上方に外設装置2を取り付けるので、屋根裏に滞留する熱気や空気、湿気を集めて外部へ放出することができ、換気効果が極めて高いものである。
また、外設装置2の水上側及び水下側に隣接して被覆材(化粧屋根材)3,3を配したので、その接続部分から雨水等が浸入しようとしても、裏面側に配設された排水部材4,4にて屋根面(谷部11,11)へ導かれるため、雨仕舞い性を低下させない換気構造を構築できるものである。
The ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof 1 of the illustrated embodiment constructed in this way is to attach the external device 2 across the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior materials 1D and 1D of the folded-plate roof 1. Because the external device 2 is installed further above the mountain at the top of the previous height level, it collects hot air, air, and moisture that stays in the attic and releases it to the outside. It is extremely expensive.
In addition, since the covering materials (decorative roofing materials) 3 and 3 are disposed adjacent to the water upper side and the water lower side of the external device 2, even if rainwater or the like tries to enter from the connecting portion, it is disposed on the back surface side. Since the drainage members 4 and 4 lead to the roof surface (the valleys 11 and 11), a ventilation structure that does not deteriorate the rain performance can be constructed.

また、図示実施例では、外設装置2の裏面側に、折板屋根1の隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間に跨って第1支持材5を配設したので、隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間の距離を一定に維持することができるため、外設装置2や被覆材3が外れることがない。   Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the first support member 5 is disposed on the back side of the external device 2 so as to straddle between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the adjacent exterior members 1D and 1D of the folded roof 1. Since the distance between the rising portions 10 and 10 of the exterior materials 1D and 1D to be maintained can be kept constant, the external device 2 and the covering material 3 are not detached.

さらに、図示実施例では、外設装置2の水上側端部及び水下側端部に、排水部材4,4を裏面側から支持する第2支持材6,6を隣接する外装材1D,1Dの立ち上がり部10,10間を連結するように配設したので、前記第1支持材5と同様の効果が果たされ、更に排水部材4が安定に所定位置に配設されるため、前述の排水部材4の効果、即ち排水(導水)効果が確実に且つ継続的に果たされる。   Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the outer support materials 1D and 1D that adjoin the second support members 6 and 6 that support the drainage members 4 and 4 from the back surface side at the water-side end and the water-side end of the external device 2 are provided. Since it is arranged so as to connect the rising portions 10, 10, the same effect as that of the first support member 5 is achieved, and the drainage member 4 is stably disposed at a predetermined position. The effect of the drainage member 4, that is, the drainage (water introduction) effect is reliably and continuously achieved.

1 折板屋根
1B タイトフレーム
1C 受支材
1D 外装材
1F 固定板材
10 立ち上がり部
11 平板部
2 外設装置
2B 頂部化粧材
2C 化粧面板
20 換気面
21 ルーバー
22 フレーム
3 被覆材(化粧屋根材)
31 面板部
32 水返し部
33 嵌合部
4 排水部材
41 排水部
42 水返し部
5 第1支持材
5b 取付具
5c 固定具
6 第2支持材
61 縦面
611 側縦面
62 横面
63 支持フランジ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Folded plate roof 1B Tight frame 1C Support material 1D Exterior material 1F Fixed plate material 10 Standing part 11 Flat plate part 2 External equipment 2B Top decorative material 2C Decorative face plate 20 Ventilation surface 21 Louver 22 Frame 3 Cover material (decorative roof material)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 31 Face plate part 32 Water return part 33 Fitting part 4 Drainage member 41 Drainage part 42 Water return part 5 1st support material 5b Mounting tool 5c Fixing tool 6 2nd support material 61 Vertical surface 611 Side vertical surface 62 Horizontal surface 63 Support flange

Claims (3)

折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間に跨って、少なくとも換気機能を有する外設装置を取り付けてなる換気構造において、
前記外設装置の水上側又は水下側には、被覆材が隣接状に配され、
前記外設装置と前記被覆材とは、裏面側には排水部材が配設されて接続されていることを特徴とする折板屋根の換気構造。
In the ventilation structure formed by attaching an external device having at least a ventilation function across the rising parts of the adjacent exterior materials of the folded plate roof,
On the water upper side or water lower side of the external device, a covering material is arranged adjacently,
A ventilating structure for folded plate roof, wherein the external device and the covering material are connected to each other with a drainage member disposed on the back side.
外設装置の裏面側に、折板屋根の隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結する第1支持材が配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折板屋根の換気構造。   The ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof according to claim 1, wherein a first support member that connects the rising portions of the adjacent exterior members of the folded-plate roof is disposed on the back side of the external device. . 外設装置の水上側端部又は水下側端部には、排水部材を裏面側から支持する第2支持材が隣接する外装材の立ち上がり部間を連結するように配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の折板屋根の換気構造。   A second support material that supports the drainage member from the back surface side is disposed at the water-side end or the water-side end of the external device so as to connect the rising portions of the adjacent exterior materials. The ventilation structure of the folded-plate roof of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2010287274A 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Folded roof ventilation structure Active JP5382369B2 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6057633U (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Folded roof ventilation
JPH08260637A (en) * 1995-03-23 1996-10-08 Suzuki Motor Corp Garret ventilation structure of building

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6057633U (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Folded roof ventilation
JPH08260637A (en) * 1995-03-23 1996-10-08 Suzuki Motor Corp Garret ventilation structure of building

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