JP2012130263A - Plant-growing box, and plant-growing box unit - Google Patents

Plant-growing box, and plant-growing box unit Download PDF

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JP2012130263A
JP2012130263A JP2010283399A JP2010283399A JP2012130263A JP 2012130263 A JP2012130263 A JP 2012130263A JP 2010283399 A JP2010283399 A JP 2010283399A JP 2010283399 A JP2010283399 A JP 2010283399A JP 2012130263 A JP2012130263 A JP 2012130263A
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plant
water
side wall
plant growing
box
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Munekatsu Sonoda
宗且 園田
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SONODA SEISAKUSHO KK
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SONODA SEISAKUSHO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plant-growing box which has a simple structure and makes it easier to water than conventional one; and to provide a plant-growing box unit.SOLUTION: The plant-growing box includes a bottom part 2, and a sidewall part 3 rising from the edge of the bottom part, and has an open top surface and a housing vacant part 4 inside. A fiber-planted layer 5 where synthetic fibers are planted is formed on the inner surfaces of the sidewall part and the bottom part, a part of the bottom part is made lower than the inner surfaces of other parts of the bottom part to form a low-level part, a drainage hole 6 is made at a position higher than the lowermost portion of the low-level part, and the low-level part lower than the drainage hole is prepared as a water-storage part 7. The fiber-planted layer of the bottom part ranging from the water-storage part to the circumference of the drainage hole, and the fiber-planted layer of the sidewall part are integrally joined, so that water stored in the water-storage part is supplied to the inner surface of the sidewall part from the bottom part via the fiber-planted layer of the sidewall part so as to supply the water to soil.

Description

本発明は、草花などの植物を植えるプランタやコンテナなどに使用される植物育成用箱体、および、植物育成用箱体ユニットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a plant growing box used for a planter or a container for planting plants such as flowers, and a plant growing box unit.

従来より草花などの植物は、路地植えのほか鉢植えなどにして広く鑑賞に供されてきた。そして、この様な植物を育成するための植木鉢は、陶磁器が一般的であったが、近年、プラスチック製のものも広く使用されるに至っており、複数の草花を植えられることからプランタなど箱状のものも普及している。
このような植木鉢やプランタなどは、単に土を収納する容器であり、収納した土の量によって保水量にも限界がある。このため、鉢植えの草花には、毎日水をやることが必要とされてきた。
しかしながら、毎日水やりに要する手間は少なからず面倒であり、この水やりの手間を省くために、内面に植毛して保水性をもたせた植木鉢が提案されている(特許文献1)。
Traditionally, plants such as flowers have been widely used for potting as well as alley planting. And as for the flower pots for growing such plants, ceramics were common, but in recent years, plastic ones have also been widely used, and since a plurality of flowers can be planted, a box shape such as a planter Are also popular.
Such flower pots and planters are simply containers for storing soil, and there is a limit to the amount of water retained depending on the amount of soil stored. For this reason, it has been necessary to water potted plants every day.
However, the labor required for watering every day is not a little troublesome, and in order to save the labor of this watering, a flower pot in which hair is retained and water retention is proposed (Patent Document 1).

実用新案登録第3051923号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3051923

しかしながら、前記した植木鉢は、単に鉢の内面に長繊維の植毛を施して植木鉢自体に保水性をもたせたものであり、確かに陶磁器やプラスチックの内面に比較すれば保水性が向上したと思われる。ところが、実際には植物が吸収する水量と土の表面から蒸発する水量とを考慮すると、植木鉢の内面の植毛による保水性を付与しただけでは給水量が不足し、水やりの手間を軽減するまでに至っていない。また、保水性を高めるために、内部にスポンジなどの保水材を接着することも考えられるが、これでは製造工程が増えるし構造も複雑化するばかりか、大きさの割には収納する土の量が減ってしまい植物への栄養素補給の面からも好ましくない。   However, the above-mentioned flower pots are simply made by planting long fibers on the inner surface of the pot to give the flower pot itself water retention, and it seems that the water retention has been improved compared to the inner surfaces of ceramics and plastics. . However, considering the amount of water absorbed by the plant and the amount of water that evaporates from the surface of the soil, the amount of water supply is insufficient just by providing water retention by flocking on the inner surface of the flower pot, until the watering effort is reduced. It has not reached. In addition, in order to increase water retention, it may be possible to attach a water retention material such as sponge inside, but this increases the manufacturing process and complexity of the structure, as well as the size of the soil to be stored for its size. The amount is reduced, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of supplying nutrients to the plant.

本発明は、上記した事情に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は、構造が簡単であって、従来より水やりが楽な植物育成用箱体、および、植物育成用箱体ユニットを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a plant growing box and a plant growing box unit that have a simple structure and are easier to water than in the past. There is.

本発明は前記した目的を達成するために提案されたものであり、請求項1に記載のものは、底部と、この底部の縁から起立した側壁部とを有し、上面が開放して内部に収納空部を有する植物育成用箱体であって、
前記側壁部と底部の内面に、合成繊維を植毛加工した植毛層を形成し、
底部は、一部を他の底部の内面よりも低く設定して低位部分を形成し、この低位部分の最下位置よりも高い位置に水抜き穴を開設し、この水抜き穴よりも低い低位部分を水貯留部とし、この水貯留部から水抜き穴の周囲を含む底部の植毛層と側壁部の植毛層とを一連に連続させたことを特徴とする植物育成用箱体である。
The present invention has been proposed in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, and the apparatus according to claim 1 has a bottom portion and a side wall portion standing up from an edge of the bottom portion, and the upper surface is opened and the interior is opened. A plant growing box having a storage space in
On the inner surface of the side wall and the bottom, a flocking layer is formed by flocking synthetic fibers,
The bottom part is set lower than the inner surface of the other bottom part to form a lower part, and a drain hole is opened at a position higher than the lowest position of the lower part, and the lower part is lower than this drain hole. This is a plant growing box characterized in that a part is a water storage part, and a flocking layer at the bottom and a flocking layer at the side wall including the periphery of the drain hole are continuously connected from this water storage part.

請求項2に記載のものは、前記側壁部と底部とを金属板を塑性加工することにより形成し、前記低位部分の最下位置を同一平面上に位置するように揃えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の植物育成用箱体である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the side wall portion and the bottom portion are formed by plastic working a metal plate, and the lowest position of the lower portion is aligned so as to be located on the same plane. A box for growing plants according to claim 1.

請求項3に記載のものは、請求項1または2に記載の植物育成用箱体を、上下間隔を空けた状態で複数段配置するとともに、上下に位置する植物育成用箱体の間に連結部材を設けて一体化したことを特徴とする植物育成用箱体ユニットである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the plant growing box according to the first or second aspect is arranged in a plurality of stages in a state of being spaced apart from each other and is connected between the plant growing boxes positioned above and below. It is a box unit for plant cultivation characterized by providing and integrating a member.

請求項4に記載のものは、前記した各植物育成用箱体を水平方向の長さを同じ長さの長尺に形成し、各植物育成用箱体の両端に位置して端部側壁部となる面を共通の縦長な板材により構成し、この縦長な板材を端部側壁部を兼ねた連結部材としたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の植物育成用箱体ユニットである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned plant growing boxes is formed into a length having the same length in the horizontal direction, and is located at both ends of each plant growing box. 4. The plant growing box unit according to claim 3, wherein the surface to be formed is configured by a common vertically long plate member, and the vertically long plate member is used as a connecting member that also serves as an end side wall portion.

請求項5に記載のものは、前記連結部材に、各植物育成用箱体の端部を止着する止着部を複数設け、これら止着部のうちから使用する止着部を選択することにより植物育成用箱体の上下位置を調整可能としたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の植物育成用箱体ユニットである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the connection member is provided with a plurality of fastening portions for fastening the end portions of the plant growing boxes, and a fastening portion to be used is selected from these fastening portions. The plant growing box unit according to claim 4, wherein the vertical position of the plant growing box can be adjusted.

請求項6に記載のものは、前記連結部材に吊り掛け具を備え、この吊り掛け具をベランダや壁面などの建築物に引っ掛けて支持可能としたことを特徴とする請求項3から請求項5のいずれかに記載の植物育成用箱体ユニットである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the connecting member includes a hanging tool, and the hanging member can be supported by being hooked on a building such as a veranda or a wall surface. It is the box unit for plant cultivation in any one of.

本発明によれば、側壁部と底部の内面に、合成繊維を植毛加工した植毛層を形成し、底部は、一部を他の底部の内面よりも低く設定して低位部分を形成し、この低位部分の最下位置よりも高い位置に水抜き穴を開設し、この水抜き穴よりも低い低位部分を水貯留部とし、この水貯留部から水抜き穴の周囲を含む底部の植毛層と側壁部の植毛層とを一連に連続させたので、十分な量の水をやると、その一部が側壁部の植毛層で保水されたり、あるいは水貯留部に溜まり、余分な水は、水抜き穴から外部に排水される。水貯留部に水が溜まると、この水は、水貯留部の内面の植毛層から出発して、一連の植毛層の毛細管力により、底部の植毛層から各側壁部の植毛層に伝わって進み、底部を拡散するだけでなく、起立した側壁部の内面の植毛層を上昇する。したがって、水貯留部内に水が貯留していれば、土によって水分が吸収されてその保水量が減ると、植物育成用箱体の底部と側壁部の内面全体の植毛層に水貯留部から伝わってきた水が補給される。このため、土中の水分が植物に吸い上げられたり蒸発した場合には、周囲の植毛層内に保持された水が土中に補給されることとなり、土中の水不足を防止することができ、これにより水やりの省力化を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, a flocking layer obtained by flocking synthetic fibers is formed on the inner surface of the side wall portion and the bottom portion, and the bottom portion is set lower than the inner surface of the other bottom portion to form a lower portion, A water drainage hole is opened at a position higher than the lowest position of the lower part, and the lower part lower than the water drainage hole is used as a water storage part. Since the flocking layer on the side wall is continuously connected, if a sufficient amount of water is applied, a part of the water is retained by the flocking layer on the side wall or accumulated in the water reservoir, and excess water is It drains to the outside through the hole. When water accumulates in the water reservoir, this water starts from the flocked layer on the inner surface of the water reservoir and is transferred from the flocked layer at the bottom to the flocked layer on each side wall by the capillary force of the series of flocked layers. , Not only diffuses the bottom, but also raises the flocking layer on the inner surface of the standing side wall. Therefore, if water is stored in the water storage part, when water is absorbed by the soil and the amount of water retained is reduced, the water is transferred from the water storage part to the flock layer on the entire inner surface of the bottom and side walls of the plant growing box. Water that has been fed is replenished. For this reason, when moisture in the soil is sucked up or evaporated by the plant, the water retained in the surrounding flocking layer will be replenished in the soil, and water shortage in the soil can be prevented. Thereby, labor saving of watering can be achieved.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、側壁部と底部とを金属板を塑性加工することにより形成したので、製造が容易であり、また、前記低位部分の最下位置を同一平面上に位置するように揃えたので、床面等に置いた状態での安定性が良い。   According to the invention described in claim 2, since the side wall portion and the bottom portion are formed by plastic processing of the metal plate, manufacturing is easy, and the lowest position of the lower portion is located on the same plane. As it is arranged so that it does so, it has good stability when placed on the floor.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、請求項1または2に記載の植物育成用箱体を、上下間隔を空けた状態で複数段配置するとともに、上下に位置する植物育成用箱体の間に連結部材を設けて一体化して植物育成用箱体ユニットとしたので、専有スペースの割りに多くの草花を植えることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 3, the plant growing boxes according to claim 1 or 2 are arranged in a plurality of stages in a state of being spaced apart from each other, and between the plant growing boxes positioned vertically. Since the connecting member is provided and integrated into the plant growing box unit, a lot of flowers can be planted for the exclusive space.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、前記した各植物育成用箱体を水平方向の長さを同じ長さの長尺に形成し、各植物育成用箱体の両端に位置して端部側壁部となる面を共通の縦長な板材により構成し、この縦長な板材を端部側壁部を兼ねた連結部材としたので、構造が簡単で製造も容易であって、専有面積の割りに多くの草花を植えることができる植物育成用箱体ユニットを提供することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 4, each plant growing box is formed in the same length in the horizontal direction, and is located at both ends of each plant growing box. The side wall part is composed of a common vertically long plate material, and this vertically long plate material is used as a connecting member that also serves as an end side wall portion. Therefore, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and much for the exclusive area. It is possible to provide a box unit for plant growth capable of planting a flower of the plant.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、前記連結部材に、各植物育成用箱体の端部を止着する止着部を複数設け、これら止着部のうちから使用する止着部を選択することにより植物育成用箱体の上下位置を調整可能としたので、植える草花の背丈に応じた上下間隔に設定することができ、草花にとって良好な環境を整えることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 5, the connection member is provided with a plurality of fastening portions for fastening the end portions of the plant growing boxes, and a fastening portion to be used is selected from these fastening portions. By doing so, the vertical position of the plant growing box can be adjusted, so that it can be set at a vertical interval according to the height of the plant to be planted, and a favorable environment for the plant can be prepared.

請求項6に記載の発明によれば、前記連結部材に吊り掛け具を備え、この吊り掛け具をベランダや壁面などの建築物に引っ掛けて支持可能としたので、マンションなどのスペースに限定のある場所であっても簡単に設置することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the connecting member is provided with a hanging tool, and the hanging tool can be supported by being hung on a building such as a veranda or a wall surface. It can be installed easily even at a place.

(a)は植物育成用箱体の斜視図、(b)は(a)に示す植物育成用箱体の左側の端部側壁部を取り外した状態を示す一部省略斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of the plant growing box, (b) is a partially omitted perspective view showing a state in which the left end side wall portion of the plant growing box shown in (a) is removed. (a)は植物育成用箱体を3段にした植物育成用箱体ユニットの正面図、(b)は(a)に示す植物育成用箱体ユニットの一部省略拡大斜視図である。(A) is a front view of a plant growing box unit having three stages of plant growing boxes, and (b) is a partially omitted enlarged perspective view of the plant growing box unit shown in (a). (a)は植物育成用箱体の他の実施形態の斜視図、(b)は(a)に示す植物育成用箱体の断面図、(c)は(a)に示す植物育成用箱体の組み立て前の金属板の平面図である。(A) is a perspective view of another embodiment of a plant growing box, (b) is a cross-sectional view of the plant growing box shown in (a), and (c) is a plant growing box shown in (a). It is a top view of the metal plate before assembling. (a)は植物育成用箱体の他の実施形態の一部省略斜視図、(b)は(a)に示す植物育成用箱体の断面図である。(A) is a partially omitted perspective view of another embodiment of the plant growing box, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of the plant growing box shown in (a).

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1(a)は、本発明に係る植物育成用箱体の斜視図、(b)は(a)に示す植物育成用箱体の左側の端部側壁部を取り外した状態を示す一部省略斜視図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a plant growing box according to the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a partially omitted view showing a state in which the left end side wall portion of the plant growing box shown in FIG. It is a perspective view.

図1に示す植物育成用箱体1は、単独で庭やベランダ等に載置してプランタあるいはコンテナとして使用されるもので、長方形の底部2と、この底部2の対向する長い前後の辺の縁からそれぞれ起立した前後の側壁部3a,3bと、底部2の短尺な縁からそれぞれ起立した左右端部の側壁部3c,3dを有し、これら4つの側壁部3a,3b,3c,3dに囲まれて上面が開放して内部に収納空部4を有する箱体である。そして、前記した各側壁部3a,3b,3c,3dと底部2は、金属板の表面(箱体の内側の面)に、ナイロン66などの短い合成繊維を植毛加工した植毛層5(図1(b)中、網掛けで表示)が形成された板材が使用されている。植毛加工は、所定の厚さに圧延した鉄板の表面に、亜鉛メッキ等の表面処理を施した後に、アクリル系接着剤などの接着剤を塗布して接着剤層を形成し、この接着剤層に、静電気で起立させた状態でナイロン66の短繊維を密に植毛する加工を挙げることができるが、これに限るものではなく、植毛による保水性、導水性を備えた植毛層5を形成することができればどのような加工方法でもよい。   A plant growing box 1 shown in FIG. 1 is used alone as a planter or container by being placed on a garden, a veranda or the like, and has a rectangular bottom portion 2 and long and opposite sides of the bottom portion 2 facing each other. Front and rear side wall portions 3a, 3b each rising from the edge, and left and right side wall portions 3c, 3d rising from the short edge of the bottom 2, respectively, are provided on these four side wall portions 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d. It is a box body which is surrounded and has an open upper surface and has a storage space 4 inside. Each of the side wall portions 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d and the bottom portion 2 is formed by flocking a short synthetic fiber such as nylon 66 on the surface of the metal plate (the inner surface of the box) (FIG. 1). In (b), a plate material on which is indicated by shading) is used. In the flocking process, surface treatment such as galvanization is applied to the surface of an iron plate rolled to a predetermined thickness, and then an adhesive such as an acrylic adhesive is applied to form an adhesive layer. In addition, the process of densely planting short fibers of nylon 66 in a state of being erected by static electricity can be mentioned, but is not limited to this, and the flocked layer 5 having water retention and water conductivity by flocking is formed. Any processing method can be used as long as it is possible.

底部2は、一部を他の底部2の内面よりも低く設定して低位部分を形成し、この低位部分の最下位置よりも高い位置に水抜き穴6を開設し、この水抜き穴6よりも低い低位部分を水貯留部7とし、この水貯留部7から水抜き穴6の周囲を含む底部2の植毛層5と側壁部3の植毛層5とを一連に連続させてある。具体的には、底部2の長辺の縁に沿った一部を、断面が矩形乃至台形或いはV字状の溝を低位部分として長手方向に形成し、この両側の溝の底よりも高い開口の各内側縁を平坦な面で連結し、この平坦面のほぼ中央に丸い水抜き穴6を長手方向に沿って複数個開設してある。そして、前記した平坦面とは反対側に位置する溝の開口の縁を垂直に起立させて前後の側壁部3a,3bを形成する。なお、側壁部3a,3bの上端は、内側(底面側)に折り返すこと(ヘミング折り)により丸みを持たせてある。   A part of the bottom part 2 is set lower than the inner surface of the other bottom part 2 to form a lower part, and a drain hole 6 is opened at a position higher than the lowest position of the lower part. The lower part of the lower part is used as a water storage part 7, and the flocking layer 5 at the bottom 2 including the periphery of the drain hole 6 and the flocking layer 5 at the side wall part 3 are continuously connected from this water storage part 7. Specifically, a part along the edge of the long side of the bottom portion 2 is formed in the longitudinal direction with a groove having a rectangular or trapezoidal or V-shaped cross section as a lower portion, and the opening is higher than the bottoms of the grooves on both sides. These inner edges are connected by a flat surface, and a plurality of round drain holes 6 are formed along the longitudinal direction at the approximate center of the flat surface. Then, the front and rear side walls 3a and 3b are formed by vertically erecting the edge of the opening of the groove located on the side opposite to the flat surface. The upper ends of the side wall portions 3a and 3b are rounded by folding back (heming fold) inward (bottom side).

この様にして植毛層5を有する鉄板を折り曲げ加工することにより底部2と前後の側壁部3a,3bを形成するとともに、底部2に水抜き穴6を打ち抜き加工により開設すると、底部2の長辺に沿って形成された2本の溝が水貯留部7となり、この水貯留部7から水抜き穴6の周囲を含む底部2の植毛層5と側壁部の植毛層5とが途中で切れることなく一連に連続している。   In this way, the bottom plate 2 and the front and rear side wall portions 3a and 3b are formed by bending the iron plate having the flocking layer 5, and when the drain hole 6 is formed in the bottom portion 2 by punching, the long side of the bottom portion 2 is formed. The two grooves formed along the surface serve as the water reservoir 7, and the flocked layer 5 at the bottom 2 including the periphery of the drain hole 6 and the flocked layer 5 at the side wall are cut off from the water reservoir 7. It is not continuous.

また、左右端部の側壁部3c,3dは、底部2と前後の側壁部3a,3bの端側部とにより囲まれた開口(小口)を閉塞する壁であり、本実施形態では、底部2と前後の側壁部3a,3bとに使用した金属板と同じ金属板(植毛層5を予め形成した鉄板)を折り曲げ加工することにより構成されている。具体的には、前後の側壁部3a,3bの端側部の間の開口よりも僅か(鉄板の板厚分相当)だけ大きな壁面の側縁から接続片3e,3fを壁面に対して底部側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して形成する。この様にして形成した左右の側壁部3c,3dを前後の側壁部3a,3bに取り付けるには、両側の接続片3e,3fを側壁部3a,3bに向けて側壁部3a,3b端側部の間の開口に臨ませ、接続片3e,3fを側壁部3a,3bの端側部に重ね合わせ、この重合部をネジ、リベット、カシメ、ファスナなどの公知の止着手段により止着して固定する。そして、この側壁部3c,3dの内面と水貯留部7の端部との間の隙間にシール剤を充填して水貯留部7のシールする。この様にしてシールすると、水貯留部7内の水が底部2や側壁部3との接合部分から不用意に漏れ出すことを防止することができる。   Further, the side wall portions 3c and 3d at the left and right end portions are walls that block an opening (a small opening) surrounded by the bottom portion 2 and the end side portions of the front and rear side wall portions 3a and 3b. And the same metal plate as the metal plate used for the front and rear side wall portions 3a and 3b (an iron plate on which the flocking layer 5 is formed in advance) is bent. Specifically, the connection pieces 3e and 3f are located on the bottom side with respect to the wall surface from the side edge of the wall surface that is slightly larger (corresponding to the plate thickness of the iron plate) than the opening between the end side portions of the front and rear side wall portions 3a and 3b. It is bent at a substantially right angle toward the surface. In order to attach the left and right side wall portions 3c and 3d formed in this way to the front and rear side wall portions 3a and 3b, the side connection portions 3e and 3f are directed toward the side wall portions 3a and 3b, and the side wall portions 3a and 3b end side portions. The connecting pieces 3e and 3f are overlapped with the end side portions of the side wall portions 3a and 3b, and the overlapping portion is fixed by a known fixing means such as a screw, rivet, caulking, and fastener. Fix it. And the sealing agent is filled in the clearance gap between the inner surface of these side wall parts 3c and 3d and the edge part of the water storage part 7, and the water storage part 7 is sealed. When sealing is performed in this manner, it is possible to prevent water in the water reservoir 7 from inadvertently leaking out from the joint portion with the bottom 2 or the side wall 3.

なお、図1に示す側壁部3c,3dは、壁面の両側にのみ接続片3e,3fを折り曲げ加工により形成したが、壁面の上縁と下縁と左右側縁の4辺から壁面に対して直角に、すなわち水平方向に屈曲辺3gを形成し、下縁から延設した屈曲辺3hを形成してもよい。この場合、絞り加工によっても成型することができる。   The side wall portions 3c and 3d shown in FIG. 1 are formed by bending the connection pieces 3e and 3f only on both sides of the wall surface. The bent side 3g may be formed at right angles, that is, in the horizontal direction, and the bent side 3h extending from the lower edge may be formed. In this case, it can also be molded by drawing.

この様な構成から成る植物育成用箱体1を使用する場合には、水抜き穴6に適当な大きさの石や網を載せて土砂落下防止策を施し、その後、収納空部4内に腐葉土などを混ぜた土を入れる。そして、好みの草花を植え、ジョウロなどを使用してできるだけ均一に水をやる。
なお、水貯留部7の開口上面に網やパンチングボードなどの多孔質材を設け、水貯留部7内に水が流れ込んでも土砂は流れ込み難いようにして、水貯留部7内における貯水量が土砂の流入によって減少しないように構成しても良い。
When the plant growing box 1 having such a structure is used, an appropriate size stone or net is placed in the drainage hole 6 to prevent sediment falling, Add soil mixed with humus. Then, plant your favorite flowers and water them as evenly as possible using a watering can.
In addition, a porous material such as a net or a punching board is provided on the upper surface of the opening of the water storage unit 7 so that even if water flows into the water storage unit 7, the sediment does not easily flow. You may comprise so that it may not reduce by inflow of.

この様にして水を土に供給すると、表面の土からその下の土へと次第に深くしみこんで土が湿る。すなわち、表面の土から次第に深くしみこんで土の粒子間に保水される。また、前後および左右端部の側壁部3a,3b,3c,3dに水が到達すると、各側壁部3の内面の植毛層5が保水力を備えているので、各側壁部3の内面が単に水でぬれるだけでなく植毛層5で保水される。   When water is supplied to the soil in this way, the soil gradually wets deeply from the soil on the surface to the soil below it. That is, water is retained between the soil particles by deeply soaking from the surface soil. Further, when water reaches the side wall portions 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d at the front and rear and left and right end portions, the flocked layer 5 on the inner surface of each side wall portion 3 has water retention, so that the inner surface of each side wall portion 3 is simply Not only is it wet with water, it is also retained by the flocking layer 5.

そして、土の表面から供給され水の量が増して、上の土から順にその部分での保水能力を超えると、超えた分はすべてその下の土にしみ込むようにして順次流下し、底部2の平坦部まで流下した水は平坦部上を広がってゆく。そして、水抜き穴6に到達した水は当該水抜き穴6から外部に排水されてしまう。一方、水抜き穴6に到達せずに平坦部上を広がって流れた水は、最終的には平坦部から水貯留部7に流れ込んで貯留される。なお、水をやり過ぎた場合などにおいて、土による保水能力を超えて、さらに水貯留部7が満杯になると、その後、超過した水は水抜き穴6から外部に排出される。したがって、底部2に水貯留部7を設けても、根が腐るほどの水が底部2に溜まることは未然に防止される。   Then, when the amount of water supplied from the surface of the soil increases and exceeds the water retention capacity in that portion in order from the top soil, all the excess will flow down sequentially so as to soak into the bottom soil, and the bottom 2 The water flowing down to the flat part of the water spreads over the flat part. And the water which reached the drain hole 6 will be drained outside from the drain hole 6. On the other hand, the water that has flown over the flat part without reaching the drain hole 6 finally flows into the water storage part 7 from the flat part and is stored. In addition, when water is overdoed and the water retention capacity of the soil is exceeded and the water storage unit 7 becomes full, the excess water is discharged from the drain hole 6 to the outside. Therefore, even if the water storage part 7 is provided in the bottom part 2, it is possible to prevent water from being accumulated in the bottom part 2 to the extent that the roots rot.

前述したように、表面の土に水をやると、水が表面の土から次第に深くしみこんで土の粒子間に保水されるとともに、前後および左右端部の側壁部3a,3b,3c,3dの内面の植毛層5に保水されるので、その後、植物が土の中の水分を吸収したり土の表面から蒸発するなどして土中の水分が減少すると、各側壁部3の植毛層5中に保持されていた水分が土の中にしみだして土を湿らす。言い換えると、土中の水分が減少して乾燥すると、この土は植毛層5内に保持されていた水分を吸収し、水分率を高める。   As described above, when water is applied to the surface soil, the water gradually infiltrates from the surface soil and is retained between the particles of the soil, and the side walls 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d of the front and rear and left and right ends are also retained. Since water is retained in the flock layer 5 on the inner surface, if the water in the soil decreases after the plant absorbs moisture in the soil or evaporates from the surface of the soil, the flock layer 5 in each side wall 3 Moisture held in the oozes out into the soil and moistens the soil. In other words, when the moisture in the soil decreases and dries, the soil absorbs the moisture retained in the flocked layer 5 and increases the moisture content.

また、本発明に係る植物育成用箱体1においては、十分な水やりの際に底部2の水貯留部7に水が溜められているので、この水貯留部7内の水が、水貯留部7の内面の植毛層5から出発して、一連の植毛層5の毛細管力により、底部2の植毛層5から各側壁部3の植毛層5に伝わって進み、底部2の平坦部を水平方向に拡散するだけでなく、ほぼ垂直に起立した各側壁部3の内面を植毛層5を上昇する。したがって、水貯留部7内に水が貯留していれば、土中の水分が吸収されて保水分量が減った場合に、植物育成用箱体1の底部2と側壁部の内面全体の植毛層5に水貯留部7から伝わってきた水が補給される。このため、土中の水分が植物に吸い上げられたり蒸発した場合には、周囲の植毛層5内に保持された水が土中に補給され、これにより土中の水不足を防止することができ、このため、水やりの間隔を従来よりも長くあけても支障がなくなる。   Further, in the plant growing box 1 according to the present invention, since water is stored in the water storage section 7 of the bottom 2 at the time of sufficient watering, the water in the water storage section 7 is stored in water. Starting from the flocked layer 5 on the inner surface of the part 7, the capillary force of the series of flocked layers 5 is transferred from the flocked layer 5 on the bottom 2 to the flocked layer 5 on each side wall 3, and the flat part of the bottom 2 is horizontally In addition to diffusing in the direction, the flocked layer 5 is lifted up on the inner surface of each side wall 3 standing upright. Therefore, if water is stored in the water storage part 7, when the moisture in the soil is absorbed and the water retention amount is reduced, the flocked layer of the entire inner surface of the bottom part 2 and the side wall part of the plant growing box 1 5 is replenished with water transmitted from the water reservoir 7. For this reason, when moisture in the soil is sucked up or evaporated by the plant, water held in the surrounding flocking layer 5 is replenished in the soil, thereby preventing water shortage in the soil, For this reason, even if the interval of watering is made longer than before, there is no problem.

なお、植毛層5は、一定の密度で合成短繊維が密集しているので、毛細管力がどの部位でも同じように発揮することができる。このため、粒度が大きく異なって変動の大きな土の水浸透力に比較して、水を伝える能力は植毛層5の方が遥かに優れており、水貯留部7内の水は、当該水貯留部7内の植毛層5から一連に繋がった植毛層5を伝わって安定して各側壁部3の植毛層5に補給される。特に、腐葉土を混ぜた土の場合には、枯れた枝葉が入っているので土による水の浸透力が不安定であり、水貯留部7から水を上方に浸透させ難い。これに対して、底部2から側壁部3へ一連に繋がった植毛層5であれば、毛細管力による安定した水運搬力を期待することができる。したがって、土による水の浸透力にすべて依存することに比較すれば、一連の植毛層5による水補給機能の方が、より安定して、確実に植物への水の供給が可能となる。   In addition, since the synthetic | combination short fiber is dense with the fixed density, the flock layer 5 can exhibit capillary force similarly in any site | part. For this reason, the flock layer 5 is far superior in the ability to transmit water compared to the water permeability of soil with greatly different particle sizes and large fluctuations. The hair transplantation layer 5 in the part 7 is transmitted to the hair transplantation layer 5 connected in series and stably supplied to the hair transplantation layer 5 of each side wall 3. In particular, in the case of soil mixed with humus soil, withered branches and leaves are contained, the water permeability by the soil is unstable, and it is difficult for water to permeate upward from the water reservoir 7. On the other hand, if it is the flocked layer 5 connected in series from the bottom part 2 to the side wall part 3, the stable water conveyance force by capillary force can be expected. Therefore, the water replenishment function by the series of flocking layers 5 is more stable and surely able to supply water to the plant as compared to relying entirely on the water penetration ability by the soil.

次に、植物育成用箱体1を複数段配置するとともに、上下に位置する植物育成用箱体1の間に連結部材を設けて一体化してユニット化した植物育成用箱体ユニットについて説明する。
図2に示す植物育成用箱体ユニット10は、3つの植物育成用箱体1を水平方向に同じ長さで長尺に形成し、各植物育成用箱体1の両端に位置して端部側壁部3´となる面を共通の縦長な板材により構成して該板材を端部側壁部3´を兼ねた連結部材11としたものであり、植物育成用箱体1、端部側壁部3´となる縦長な板材のいずれもが植毛層5が形成された金属板から構成されている。
Next, a description will be given of a plant growing box unit in which a plurality of stages of plant growing boxes 1 are arranged, and a connecting member is provided between the plant growing boxes 1 positioned above and below to be integrated into a unit.
The plant growing box unit 10 shown in FIG. 2 is formed by forming three plant growing boxes 1 with the same length in the horizontal direction and is positioned at both ends of each plant growing box 1 and ends. The surface to be the side wall portion 3 ′ is constituted by a common vertically long plate material, and the plate material is used as the connecting member 11 that also serves as the end side wall portion 3 ′. The plant growing box 1, the end side wall portion 3 Each of the vertically long plate materials that become 'is composed of a metal plate on which the flocking layer 5 is formed.

植物育成用箱体1の底部2と前後の側壁部3a,3bとは、一枚の金属板をベンダーで折り曲げ加工することにより略樋状に形成される。具体的には、前後幅のほぼ中央を最下位置として断面がほぼV字状となるように折り曲げた長方形の底部2と、この底部2の長尺な辺から上方に垂直に起立するように折り曲げた前後の側壁部3a,3bとを形成し、最下位置である中央の折り曲げ部分から底部幅方向に少し外れた傾斜底面に水抜き穴6を打ち抜き加工して開設し、前後の側壁部3a,3bの左右の端部に、止着孔12を上下に2つ開設する。本実施形態では、水抜き穴6を開設した傾斜底面の当該水抜き穴6の丸い縁のうち最も低い部分よりもさらに低い部位に形成されたV字状溝が水貯留部7となり、この水抜き穴6の周囲を含む底部2の植毛層5と側壁部の植毛層5とが一連に繋がっている。   The bottom part 2 and the front and rear side wall parts 3a and 3b of the plant growing box 1 are formed in a substantially bowl shape by bending a single metal plate with a bender. Specifically, a rectangular bottom 2 bent so that the cross-section is substantially V-shaped with the approximate center of the front-rear width being the lowest position, and vertically rising from the long side of the bottom 2 The front and rear side wall portions 3a and 3b are formed by punching a water draining hole 6 on an inclined bottom surface slightly deviated in the bottom width direction from the central bent portion which is the lowest position, and the front and rear side wall portions. Two fastening holes 12 are opened up and down at the left and right ends of 3a and 3b. In the present embodiment, a V-shaped groove formed in a lower portion than the lowest portion of the rounded edge of the drain hole 6 on the inclined bottom surface where the drain hole 6 is opened becomes the water reservoir 7, and this water The flocked layer 5 on the bottom 2 including the periphery of the punched hole 6 and the flocked layer 5 on the side wall are connected in series.

そして、前記した略樋状の部材を上下に連結する縦長な連結部材11は、略樋状部材の左右端部の開口(小口)よりも僅かに幅広であって、一方の表面に植毛層5を形成した上下方向長尺な金属板を折り曲げ加工することにより構成する。具体的には、板材の幅のほぼ中央部分を、略樋状部材の左右端部の開口と同じ幅の左右両側縁部分と設定し、この左右側縁部分の端部から外側の部分を、植毛層5が内側になるようにして左右側縁部分に対して略樋状部材側に90度同じ方向に折り曲げ、左右側縁部分と折り曲げた状側の部分とが断面コ字状となるように成型し、折り曲げた部分に止着孔13を複数打抜加工により開設する。これら止着孔13はすべての略樋状部材の取り付けに必要な数(3つ分)よりも多く開設してあり、植える植物の背丈を考慮して上下間隔を調整しながら所望する高さを選択して取り付けられるように構成してある。したがって、植える植物の背丈に応じて止着孔13を選択して前記略樋状部材を両縦長連結部材11の間に臨ませ、止着孔12,13同士を連通させた状態でネジ等の止着手段を止着孔12,13内に通して固定し、この操作を繰り返すと、図2(a)に示すように、両縦長連結部材11の間に、所望する上下間隔を空けた状態で複数の植物育成用箱体1を取り付けて一体化した植物育成用箱体ユニット10とすることができる。なお、段数やサイズは、前記に限らず適宜設計変更することができる。   The vertically long connecting member 11 that connects the substantially bowl-shaped member up and down is slightly wider than the openings (small openings) at the left and right ends of the substantially bowl-shaped member, and the flocked layer 5 is formed on one surface. The metal plate is formed by bending a vertically long metal plate on which is formed. Specifically, the substantially central portion of the width of the plate material is set as the left and right side edge portions having the same width as the openings at the left and right end portions of the substantially bowl-shaped member, and the outer portions from the end portions of the left and right side edge portions are Bend the flock layer 5 inward in the same direction 90 degrees to the left and right side edge parts with respect to the left and right side edge parts, so that the left and right side edge parts and the bent side part have a U-shaped cross section. The fastening holes 13 are opened by a plurality of punching processes in the bent portion. These fastening holes 13 are opened more than the number (three) required for attaching all the substantially bowl-shaped members, and the desired height is adjusted while adjusting the vertical distance in consideration of the height of the plant to be planted. It is configured to be selected and attached. Therefore, the fastening hole 13 is selected according to the height of the plant to be planted, the substantially bowl-shaped member is faced between the two vertically long connecting members 11, and the fastening holes 12 and 13 are communicated with each other. When the fastening means is fixed through the fastening holes 12 and 13 and this operation is repeated, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), a state in which a desired vertical distance is provided between the two vertically long connecting members 11 Thus, the plant growing box unit 10 can be integrated by attaching a plurality of plant growing boxes 1. The number of stages and the size are not limited to those described above, and can be changed as appropriate.

前記した操作により組み付けた植物育成用箱体ユニット10は、各段の箱体1内に土を入れて庭やベランダ等の床面上に載置した状態で使用することができ、また、図2(b)に示すように、縦長連結部材11の上端にフック状の吊り下げ具14を固定しておくと、この吊り下げ具14をベランダの笠木に引っ掛けて吊り下げた状態で使用することもできる。   The plant growing box unit 10 assembled by the above-described operation can be used in a state where soil is put in the box 1 of each step and placed on a floor surface such as a garden or a veranda. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), when a hook-like hanging tool 14 is fixed to the upper end of the vertically long connecting member 11, the hanging tool 14 is used in a state of being hung by hanging on the headboard of the veranda. You can also.

次に、図3に示す他の実施形態について説明する。
この植物育成用箱体1は、タレットパンチ等により所定の形状に切断した一枚の金属板を折り曲げ加工することにより上面が開口した箱体に組み立てたものである。具体的には、図3(c)に示すように、表面に植毛層5が形成された金属板において、図中左右方向に長尺な長方形の底部2を設定し、この底部2の両側の長辺縁の内側には水貯留部7となる部分7´を縁に沿ってそれぞれ帯状に設定し、底部2の長辺の縁の外側に側壁部3a,3bとなる部分を底部2の長辺の長さと同じ長さで箱体1の深さ分Hに相当する幅でそれぞれ長方形に設定し、両長方形部分の短辺に連続して折り曲げ片3´を形成し、底部2の短辺の外側に、左右の側壁部3c,3dの主要部となる部分を底部2の短辺の平坦部Lの長さと同じ長さLで箱体の平坦部までの深さに相当する幅でそれぞれ長方形に設定し、底部2の幅のほぼ中央に水抜き穴6を複数個一列に並べて開設する。
Next, another embodiment shown in FIG. 3 will be described.
This plant growing box 1 is assembled into a box having an open upper surface by bending a single metal plate cut into a predetermined shape by a turret punch or the like. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), in the metal plate having the flocked layer 5 formed on the surface, a rectangular bottom 2 that is long in the left-right direction in the figure is set, and both sides of the bottom 2 are set. On the inner side of the long side edge, a portion 7 ′ that becomes the water storage portion 7 is set in a band shape along the edge, and on the outer side of the long side edge of the bottom portion 2, the portions that become the side wall portions 3 a and 3 b are the length of the bottom portion 2. A rectangular shape with a width equal to the length of the box 1 and a width corresponding to the depth H of the box 1 is set, and a bent piece 3 'is formed continuously on the short sides of both rectangular portions. The widths corresponding to the depth to the flat part of the box body are the same length L as the length of the flat part L of the short side of the bottom part 2 at the outer side of the left and right side wall parts 3c, 3d. It is set in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of drain holes 6 are arranged in a line at approximately the center of the width of the bottom portion 2.

この様な形状に切断した金属板を図3(c)に示すように、点線については山折、二点鎖線については谷折して組み立てると、図3(a),(b)に示すように、長方形を呈する底部2の長辺の縁の内側に断面略V字状乃至レ字状の溝が水貯留部7として形成され、水貯留部7から外れて水貯留部7よりも高い位置の底部2の平坦部に水抜き穴6が開口し、底部2の長辺の縁、すなわち水貯留部7の最も深い底から前後の側壁部3a,3bが垂直に起立し、底部2の短辺から左右の側壁部3c,3dの主要部が垂直に起立し、この左右の側壁部3c,3dの主要部の外面に、前後の側壁部3a,3bの端部から直角に折り曲げた折り曲げ片3´が重なって該折り曲げ片3´と前記主要部とで左右の側壁部3c,3dを構成し、これにより前後の側壁部3a,3bの開口(小口)を閉塞する。そして、前記重合部分をネジやカシメ或いは溶接などの公知止着手段により止着するとともにシール材によりシール処理すると、上面が開口して底部2の両側に溝状の水貯留部7が形成され、この水貯留部7から水抜き穴6の周囲を含む底部2の植毛層5と側壁部の植毛層5とを一連に連続した植物育成用箱体1とすることができる。   When the metal plate cut into such a shape is assembled with a mountain fold for the dotted line and a valley fold for the two-dot chain line, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). A groove having a substantially V-shaped or letter-shaped cross section is formed as a water storage portion 7 on the inner side of the long side edge of the bottom 2 having a rectangular shape, and is positioned higher than the water storage portion 7 by being separated from the water storage portion 7. A drain hole 6 is opened in the flat part of the bottom part 2, and the long side edge of the bottom part 2, that is, the front and rear side wall parts 3 a and 3 b stand vertically from the deepest bottom of the water storage part 7, and the short side of the bottom part 2 The main parts of the left and right side wall parts 3c, 3d stand upright vertically, and the bent piece 3 is bent at right angles from the ends of the front and rear side wall parts 3a, 3b on the outer surfaces of the main parts of the left and right side wall parts 3c, 3d. ′ Overlap and the bent piece 3 ′ and the main part constitute left and right side wall parts 3 c, 3 d, thereby The openings (small openings) of the side wall portions 3a and 3b are closed. Then, when the overlapped portion is fixed by a known fixing means such as a screw, caulking, or welding and sealed with a sealing material, the upper surface is opened and groove-like water storage portions 7 are formed on both sides of the bottom portion 2, From the water reservoir 7, the flocking layer 5 at the bottom 2 including the periphery of the drain hole 6 and the flocking layer 5 at the side wall can be used as a continuous plant growing box 1.

この植物育成用箱体1においても、収納空部4内に土を入れて植物を植え、十分な量の水をやると、水貯留部7内に水が溜まって余分が水は水抜き穴6から排出される。したがって、植物の根腐れが防止された状態で、水貯留部7内に溜まった水が一連に繋がった植毛層5を介して側壁部の内面に供給され、土中の水分が減少しても植毛層5を介して水貯留部7から少しずつ補給することができ、従来の水やりの頻度よりも少ない頻度で水をやれば済む。したがって、水やりの手間を従来よりも軽減することができる。   Also in this plant growing box 1, if soil is put in the storage empty part 4, plants are planted, and a sufficient amount of water is applied, water accumulates in the water storage part 7 and excess water is drained. 6 is discharged. Therefore, even if the root rot of the plant is prevented, the water accumulated in the water reservoir 7 is supplied to the inner surface of the side wall via the flocked layer 5 connected in series, and the moisture in the soil decreases. It can be replenished little by little from the water reservoir 7 via the flocking layer 5, and water only needs to be used at a frequency less than the conventional watering frequency. Therefore, the trouble of watering can be reduced as compared with the conventional case.

なお、本発明は、前記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された範囲において設計変更することができる。
例えば、本発明における水貯留部7は、底部2の一部を他の底部2の内面よりも低く設定して低位部分を形成することにより構成されていればどのような形状、配置でもよい。具体的には、図4に示すように、底部2の一部を絞り加工することにより溝を成型して当該溝を水貯留部7としてもよい。また、前記した各実施形態における側壁部3は単なる平面であったが、この側壁部3にビード20を成型して全体剛性を高めても良い。さらに、連結部材は、前記したものに限らず上下の植物育成用箱体を連結することができればどのような構成でもよい。例えば、柱状部材、板材でもよく、また、吊り下げ具により吊り下げる場合には鎖やロープなどでもよい。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the design can be changed within the scope described in the claims.
For example, the water storage part 7 in the present invention may have any shape and arrangement as long as it is configured by setting a part of the bottom part 2 lower than the inner surface of the other bottom part 2 to form a lower part. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, a groove may be formed by drawing a part of the bottom portion 2, and the groove may be used as the water storage portion 7. Moreover, although the side wall part 3 in each above-mentioned embodiment was a mere plane, the bead 20 may be shape | molded in this side wall part 3, and whole rigidity may be improved. Further, the connecting member is not limited to the above-described one, and any configuration may be used as long as the upper and lower plant growing boxes can be connected. For example, a columnar member or a plate material may be used, and when suspended by a hanging tool, a chain or a rope may be used.

また、水貯留部7の形状は、前記した断面矩形、断面三角形に限定されるものではなく、断面が半円状あるいは蒲鉾形でもよい。そして、いずれの水貯留部においても、底部2に形成した低位部分の最下位置を同一平面上に位置するように揃えると、床面等に載置した際に安定性が良好である。
さらに、本発明は、家庭の観賞用草花に限らず、苗木の育成等の園芸業務に使用することもできる。
Moreover, the shape of the water storage part 7 is not limited to the above-described rectangular cross section and triangular cross section, and the cross section may be semicircular or bowl-shaped. And in any water storage part, if the lowest position of the low-order part formed in the bottom part 2 is aligned so that it may be located on the same plane, stability will be favorable when it mounts on a floor surface etc.
Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to home ornamental flowers, but can also be used for horticultural work such as raising seedlings.

1 植物育成用箱体
2 底部
3 側壁部
4 収納空部
5 植毛層
6 水抜き穴
7 水貯留部
10 植物育成用箱体ユニット
11 連結部材
12 略樋状部材側の止着孔
13 連結部材側の止着孔
14 吊り下げ具
20 ビード
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plant growing box 2 Bottom part 3 Side wall part 4 Storage empty part 5 Flocking layer 6 Water draining hole 7 Water storage part 10 Plant growing box unit 11 Connecting member 12 Fastening hole 13 on the substantially bowl-shaped member side Connecting member side Fastening hole 14 Suspension tool 20 Bead

Claims (6)

底部と、この底部の縁から起立した側壁部とを有し、上面が開放して内部に収納空部を有する植物育成用箱体であって、
前記側壁部と底部の内面に、合成繊維を植毛加工した植毛層を形成し、
底部は、一部を他の底部の内面よりも低く設定して低位部分を形成し、この低位部分の最下位置よりも高い位置に水抜き穴を開設し、この水抜き穴よりも低い低位部分を水貯留部とし、この水貯留部から水抜き穴の周囲を含む底部の植毛層と側壁部の植毛層とを一連に連続させたことを特徴とする植物育成用箱体。
It has a bottom part and a side wall part that stands up from the edge of the bottom part.
On the inner surface of the side wall and the bottom, a flocking layer is formed by flocking synthetic fibers,
The bottom part is set lower than the inner surface of the other bottom part to form a lower part, and a drain hole is opened at a position higher than the lowest position of the lower part, and the lower part is lower than this drain hole. A plant growing box characterized in that a portion is a water reservoir, and a bottom flocking layer including a periphery of a drain hole is continuously formed from this water reservoir and a flocking layer on a side wall is continuously formed.
前記側壁部と底部とを金属板を塑性加工することにより形成し、前記低位部分の最下位置を同一平面上に位置するように揃えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の植物育成用箱体。   The plant for growing plants according to claim 1, wherein the side wall portion and the bottom portion are formed by plastic working a metal plate, and the lowest position of the lower portion is aligned on the same plane. Box. 請求項1または2に記載の植物育成用箱体を、上下間隔を空けた状態で複数段配置するとともに、上下に位置する植物育成用箱体の間に連結部材を設けて一体化したことを特徴とする植物育成用箱体ユニット。   The plant growing box according to claim 1 or 2 is arranged in a plurality of stages in a state of being spaced apart from each other, and a connecting member is provided and integrated between the plant growing boxes positioned above and below. A box unit for plant growth. 前記した各植物育成用箱体を水平方向の長さを同じ長さの長尺に形成し、各植物育成用箱体の両端に位置して端部側壁部となる面を共通の縦長な板材により構成し、この縦長な板材を端部側壁部を兼ねた連結部材としたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の植物育成用箱体ユニット。   Each of the plant growing boxes described above is formed into a long length having the same length in the horizontal direction, and the surface which is located at both ends of each plant growing box and serves as an end side wall is a common vertically long plate material. The box unit for plant cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the vertically long plate member is used as a connecting member that also serves as an end side wall portion. 前記連結部材に、各植物育成用箱体の端部を止着する止着部を複数設け、これら止着部のうちから使用する止着部を選択することにより植物育成用箱体の上下位置を調整可能としたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の植物育成用箱体ユニット。   The connection member is provided with a plurality of fastening portions for fastening the end portions of the plant growing boxes, and the vertical position of the plant growing box is selected by selecting a fastening portion to be used from among the fastening portions. The box unit for plant cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the box unit is adjustable. 前記連結部材に吊り掛け具を備え、この吊り掛け具をベランダや壁面などの建築物に引っ掛けて支持可能としたことを特徴とする請求項3から請求項5のいずれかに記載の植物育成用箱体ユニット。   The plant connecting plant according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the connecting member is provided with a hanging tool, and the hanging tool can be supported by being hooked on a building such as a veranda or a wall surface. Box unit.
JP2010283399A 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Plant-growing box, and plant-growing box unit Pending JP2012130263A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115280999A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-11-04 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 Heat-insulation planting box for planting plants and installation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115280999A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-11-04 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 Heat-insulation planting box for planting plants and installation method thereof

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