JP2012116638A - Thinned log carrying-out device, and method for connecting conveying rope with hooking rope - Google Patents

Thinned log carrying-out device, and method for connecting conveying rope with hooking rope Download PDF

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JP2012116638A
JP2012116638A JP2010269364A JP2010269364A JP2012116638A JP 2012116638 A JP2012116638 A JP 2012116638A JP 2010269364 A JP2010269364 A JP 2010269364A JP 2010269364 A JP2010269364 A JP 2010269364A JP 2012116638 A JP2012116638 A JP 2012116638A
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rope
transport
hooking
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Kunioki Miwa
邦興 三輪
Masateru Iwasaki
正輝 岩崎
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thinned log carrying-out device that can attach and detach a hooking rope for hooking thinned log easily and quickly to and from a conveying rope for traction.SOLUTION: The thinned log carrying-out device includes the conveying rope 2 which is suspended in a closed loop state between a logging site and a thinned log collection site, performs an orbital drive and pulls the thinned log, wherein the conveying rope 2 is made of a cross rope 1 in which a hollow part 1e along the axis is formed in a tension non-operated state and, further, a number of hooking ropes 7 for hooking the thinned log each of which has a smaller diameter and a shorter size than the conveying rope 2 and causes both ends 7a, 7b to be inserted to the conveying rope 2 in the opposite longitudinal directions N from the outer circumferential surface such that a middle part 7c is formed in a U-shaped curved state, are attached in the longitudinal direction N of the conveying rope 2.

Description

本発明は、伐採材搬出装置及び搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a felled material carry-out device and a method for connecting a carrying rope and a hooking rope.

過剰に繁殖した樹木や竹等を伐採した伐採材を、所定の集材地まで搬出するために、牽引用の搬送ロープを伐採地と集材地に懸架し、搬送ロープに沿って滑動する滑車装置に伐採材を掛けて、伐採材を集材地まで搬出する伐採材搬出装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
しかし、滑車装置は設置が複雑であると共に重量が重く、また、多数の伐採材を順次搬出することが困難であったため、伐採地と集材地の間で牽引用の搬送ロープを閉ループ状に懸架して周回駆動させ、その搬送ロープに、伐採材を引掛けるために引掛ロープを、接続金具を介して取着し、取着した引掛ロープに伐採材を掛けて搬出作業を行っていた。
A pulley that hangs a tow conveyor rope between the logging area and the logging area and slides along the conveyor rope in order to transport the felled timber and bamboo harvested to the designated collection area. A felling material unloading device is known in which a felled material is hung on the device and the felled material is carried to a collecting ground (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
However, the pulley device is complicated to install and heavy, and it was difficult to carry out a large number of felled logs one after another. The suspension rope was driven to circulate, and a hooking rope was attached to the transport rope via a connection fitting to hook the felling material, and the felling material was hung on the attached hooking rope to carry out the work.

特開平7−304594号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-304594

しかし、接続金具は、取り付けや取り外しに多大な時間や手間が費やされてしまうといった問題があった。また、現場の状況や伐採材の大きさに合わせて、引掛ロープの取付数や取付間隔(ピッチ)の変更を迅速に行うことが困難と言う問題があった。   However, the connection fitting has a problem that a great deal of time and labor are spent on attachment and detachment. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to quickly change the number of hook ropes and the mounting interval (pitch) according to the situation at the site and the size of the felled wood.

そこで、本発明は、容易かつ迅速に伐採材を掛ける引掛ロープを牽引用の搬送ロープに着脱可能な伐採材搬出装置及び搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法の提供を目的とする。   Then, this invention aims at provision of the connection method of the felling material carrying-out apparatus which can attach or detach the hooking rope which hangs a felling material easily and quickly to the conveyance rope for towing, and a conveyance rope and a hooking rope.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の伐採材搬出装置は、伐採地と集材地の間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材を牽引する搬送ロープを備えた伐採材搬出装置であって、上記搬送ロープは、軸心に沿った中空部が張力非作用状態で形成されるクロスロープから成り、さらに、上記搬送ロープよりも細径かつ短寸であって、中間部がU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部が上記搬送ロープに外周面から相反する長手方向に差し込まれて上記中空部に挿入される上記伐採材引掛用の引掛ロープを、上記搬送ロープの長手方向に多数本取着したものである。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the felled material carrying device of the present invention is a felled material carrying device provided with a transport rope that pulls the felled material by being suspended in a closed loop between the felled land and the gathered land. The transport rope is composed of a cross rope in which a hollow portion along the axial center is formed in a non-tensioning state, and is further narrower and shorter than the transport rope, and an intermediate portion is U-shaped. The hooking rope for cutting the felling material inserted into the hollow portion by inserting both ends into the conveying rope in the longitudinal direction opposite to the outer peripheral surface so as to be formed in a curved shape, in the longitudinal direction of the conveying rope. A large number are attached.

また、本発明の搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法は、伐採地と集材地の間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材を牽引する搬送ロープと、上記伐採材引掛用の引掛ロープと、の接続方法であって、張力非作用状態で軸心に沿って中空部が形成されるように上記搬送ロープとしてクロスロープを使用し、上記引掛ロープを、上記搬送ロープよりも細径かつ短寸に形成し、上記引掛ロープの両端部を上記搬送ロープの外周面から相反する長手方向に差し込んで上記中空部に挿入し、上記引掛ロープの中間部をU字弯曲状に形成して、上記搬送ロープの張力作用状態で上記中空部が縮径する締め付け力によって、上記両端部の抜け止めを行って接続した方法である。   Further, the method of connecting the carrying rope and the hooking rope of the present invention includes a carrying rope that is suspended in a closed loop between the felling land and the lumbering ground and driven around to pull the felling material, and the above-mentioned hooking rope for catching the felling material And a cross rope is used as the transport rope so that a hollow portion is formed along the axis in a non-tension state, and the hook rope is smaller in diameter than the transport rope and Formed in a short dimension, both ends of the hooking rope are inserted in the opposite longitudinal direction from the outer peripheral surface of the transport rope and inserted into the hollow part, and the intermediate part of the hooking rope is formed in a U-shaped curve, This is a method in which the both ends are prevented from coming off and connected by a tightening force that reduces the diameter of the hollow portion in a tension action state of the transport rope.

また、本発明の伐採材搬出装置は、伐採地と集材地の間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材を牽引する搬送ロープを備えた伐採材搬出装置であって、上記搬送ロープは、クロスロープから成り、さらに、上記搬送ロープよりも細径かつ短寸であって、中間部がU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部が上記搬送ロープに外周面から軸心略直交方向に挿通されると共に該挿通された両端部が結束される上記伐採材引掛用の引掛ロープを、上記搬送ロープの長手方向に多数本取着したものである。   Further, the felling material carrying-out device of the present invention is a felling material carrying device provided with a carrying rope that is suspended in a closed loop between a felling site and a gathering place and driven around to pull the felling material. Consists of a cross rope, and is narrower and shorter than the transport rope, and both ends are substantially orthogonal to the transport rope from the outer peripheral surface so that the middle part is formed in a U-shaped curve. A large number of hooks for hooking the felling material, which are inserted in the direction and bound at the inserted ends, are attached in the longitudinal direction of the transport rope.

本発明によれば、搬送ロープの任意の位置に容易かつ迅速に引掛ロープを取着できる。また、引掛ロープ同士の間隔を容易に変更できる。搬送ロープが懸架される架設用滑車に、引掛ロープが引っ掛かることなく、スムーズに搬送ロープを周回駆動させることができる。搬送ロープに対して引掛ロープを容易にかつ迅速に着脱できる。そして、搬送ロープ及び引掛ロープの接続、片づけ、収納、架設等作業の迅速化を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to easily and quickly attach the hooking rope to any position of the transport rope. Moreover, the interval between the hooking ropes can be easily changed. The carrying rope can be smoothly driven around without the catching rope being caught by the construction pulley on which the carrying rope is suspended. The hook rope can be easily and quickly attached to and detached from the transport rope. And it is possible to speed up operations such as connection, cleaning, storage, and erection of the transport rope and the hook rope.

本発明を説明するための要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view for demonstrating this invention. 本発明を説明するための平面図である。It is a top view for demonstrating this invention. 本発明の実施の一形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 引掛部を示す要部拡大側面図である。It is a principal part expanded side view which shows a hook part. 搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続前の状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state before the connection of a conveyance rope and a hook rope. 差込治具の一例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows an example of an insertion jig. 差込治具の使用状態を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the use condition of an insertion jig. 本発明に係る搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection method of the conveyance rope and hooking rope which concern on this invention. 本発明に係る搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection method of the conveyance rope and hooking rope which concern on this invention. 本発明に係る搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection method of the conveyance rope and hooking rope which concern on this invention. 本発明に係る搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection method of the conveyance rope and hooking rope which concern on this invention. 本発明に係る搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection method of the conveyance rope and hooking rope which concern on this invention. 搬送ロープの連結部を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection part of a conveyance rope. 搬送ロープの連結部を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection part of a conveyance rope. 他の実施形態の搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the connection method of the conveyance rope and hooking rope of other embodiment. 他の実施形態を示す要部拡大側面図である。It is a principal part enlarged side view which shows other embodiment.

以下、図示の実施形態に基づき本発明を詳説する。
本発明に係る伐採材搬出装置は、図1乃至図3の実施の一形態に示すように、伐採地Jで伐採した伐採材Wを、所定の集材地Sまで牽引する搬送ロープ2を備えた架線式の伐採材搬出装置である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on illustrated embodiments.
As shown in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3, the felled material carrying device according to the present invention includes a transport rope 2 that pulls the felled material W felled at the felled land J to a predetermined gathering site S. This is an overhead line type felling material carrying device.

搬送ロープ2と、搬送ロープ2を周回駆動させる回転ドラム5と、搬送ロープ2に適度な張り(テンション)を付与するウインチ(巻取り機)6と、パワーシャベル等の建設機械や林内作業車等のエンジンや油圧モータ又は電気モータ等の駆動源Eと、回転ドラム5とウインチ6を夫々操作可能な操作部4と、を備えている。駆動源Eと回転ドラム5とウインチ6と操作部4は、履帯を有する自走可能なパワーショベル等の建設機械や林内作業車等に設けられている。   Conveying rope 2, rotating drum 5 for driving the conveying rope 2 around, winch (winding machine) 6 for imparting appropriate tension to the conveying rope 2, construction equipment such as a power shovel, work vehicle in the forest, etc. A driving source E such as an engine, a hydraulic motor or an electric motor, and an operation unit 4 capable of operating the rotating drum 5 and the winch 6 respectively. The drive source E, the rotating drum 5, the winch 6, and the operation unit 4 are provided in a construction machine such as a self-propelled power shovel having a crawler track or a forest work vehicle.

搬送ロープ2は、伐採地Jと集材地Sの間に設けた滑車3を有する多数の架設部30に懸架(張架)されている。この滑車3は、凹周溝を形成する上下一対の外鍔を有し、下方の外鍔はスプロケット状とする。
搬送ロープ2には、伐採材Wがフック部材等の掛け金具79を介して掛けられる多数本(10本以上)の引掛ロープ7が取着されている。言い換えると、搬送ロープ2には、伐採材Wが掛けられる引掛ロープ7から成る引掛部21が多数に箇所に付設されている。
The transport rope 2 is suspended (strung) by a number of erection parts 30 having pulleys 3 provided between the felling land J and the logging ground S. The pulley 3 has a pair of upper and lower outer casings that form a concave circumferential groove, and the lower outer casing has a sprocket shape.
A large number (ten or more) of hook ropes 7 on which the felling material W is hung through a metal fitting 79 such as a hook member are attached to the transport rope 2. In other words, a number of hooking portions 21 including hooking ropes 7 on which the felling material W is hung are attached to the transport rope 2 at a number of locations.

図4及び図5に示すように、搬送ロープ2は、引掛ロープ7よりも大径(自然状態の直径で12mm以上)かつ長寸(全周長50m以上)の搬送用のクロスロープ1である。
引掛ロープ7は、搬送ロープ2よりも小径(自然状態で10mm以下)かつ、短寸(100mm以上500mm以下)の引掛用のクロスロープ9である。引掛ロープ7は、両方の最先端を、粘着テープによる巻着、接着剤による接着、熱融着、のいずれか、又は、組合せによって、ほつれ止めを行うと共に先細状に形成している。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the transport rope 2 is a transport cross rope 1 having a larger diameter (12 mm or more in a natural state) and a longer length (overall length of 50 m or more) than the hook rope 7. .
The hooking rope 7 is a hooking cross rope 9 having a smaller diameter (10 mm or less in a natural state) and a shorter dimension (100 mm or more and 500 mm or less) than the conveyance rope 2. The hook rope 7 is formed in a taper shape while preventing fraying by either or a combination of winding with an adhesive tape, adhesion with an adhesive, thermal fusion, or a combination of both ends.

搬送用のクロスロープ1と引掛用のクロスロープ9は、太さや長さが異なるだけで構成(構造)は同じであり、多数本の合成繊維から成るストランド10,10(90,90)を、2本(束)1組として、その組を交互に重ね合わせて(組み込んで)中空状(円筒網袋状)に形成された、六つ打ち、又は、八つ打ち、或いは12打ち合成繊維ロープとも呼ばれるものである。例えば、シーアンカー、ブイロープ、定置網等に使用されている。合成繊維は、例えば、ポリアシド系ナイロン、ポリエチレン、ビニロン、ポリプロピレン等である。十分な強度を得るために、12本(束)のストランド10,90から成るクロスロープ1,9(12打ち合成繊維ロープ)を使用するのが好ましい。搬送用のクロスロープ1は、張力非作用状態(自然状態や長手方向圧縮力作用状態)で、軸心に沿った中空部1eが形成される。   The cross rope 1 for conveyance and the cross rope 9 for hook are the same in structure (structure) except that the thickness and length are different, and strands 10 and 10 (90, 90) made of a large number of synthetic fibers are used. Six pairs, eight pieces, or twelve pieces of synthetic fiber rope formed into a hollow shape (cylindrical mesh bag shape) by superimposing (incorporating) the sets as two (bundle) pairs. It is also called. For example, it is used for sea anchors, buoy ropes, stationary nets and the like. Synthetic fibers are, for example, polyacid nylon, polyethylene, vinylon, polypropylene and the like. In order to obtain sufficient strength, it is preferable to use cross ropes 1 and 9 (12-strand synthetic fiber ropes) composed of 12 (bundle) strands 10 and 90. The carrying cross rope 1 is formed with a hollow portion 1e along the axis in a tension non-acting state (natural state or longitudinal compressive force acting state).

図4に於て、引掛ロープ7は、中間部7cがU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部7a,7bが搬送ロープ2に外周面から相反する搬送ロープ2の長手方向Nに差し込まれて中空部1eに挿入されている。
つまり、張力非作用状態又は小さな圧力作用状態下にて、一端7aが長手一方向N1に沿って中空部1eに差し込まれ、他端7bが長手他方向N2に沿って中空部1eに差し込まれている。引掛ロープ7を、搬送ロープ2の長手方向Nに多数本取着している。言い換えると、搬送ロープ2に、U字弯曲状の中間部7cをもって形成された引掛部21を付設している。
In FIG. 4, the hooking rope 7 is inserted in the longitudinal direction N of the conveying rope 2 whose opposite ends 7a and 7b are opposed to the conveying rope 2 from the outer peripheral surface so that the intermediate portion 7c is formed in a U-shaped curve. And inserted into the hollow portion 1e.
That is, one end 7a is inserted into the hollow portion 1e along one longitudinal direction N1 and the other end 7b is inserted into the hollow portion 1e along the other longitudinal direction N2 in a state where no tension is applied or a small pressure is applied. Yes. A number of hooking ropes 7 are attached in the longitudinal direction N of the transport rope 2. In other words, a hooking portion 21 formed with a U-shaped curved intermediate portion 7 c is attached to the transport rope 2.

ここで、本発明に係る搬送ロープ2と引掛ロープ7の接続方法は、図6乃至図10に示すように、棒状の挿入治具8を用いる。引掛ロープ7用の挿入治具8は、軽量・小型な携帯自在であって、図6及び図7に示すように、半球状の先端丸型に形成された先端部81と、先端部81から基端部84へ向かうストレート状の導入部(ストレート状ガイド部)82と、導入部82の直径から次第に拡径して基端部84と接するテーパ部83と、を有している。基端部84は導入部82より大径に形成され、基端面84a側に開口すると共に引掛ロープ7の端部が差し込まれる保持孔85を有している。また、保持孔85は、引掛ロープ7の自然状態乃至ラジアル方向圧縮縮径状態の直径より小さな寸法の内径寸法で形成されている。また、保持孔85は、引掛ロープ7の差込量を規制する当り用の底面85aを有している。また、基端部84及びテーパ部83を半割り状にするスリット86を設けている。
図7に示すように、例えば、引掛ロープ7の一端7aを保持孔85に差し込むと、スリット86によって保持孔85が拡径すると共に復元力(バネ力)によって、コレットのように挟持状に保持して抜けを防止する。
Here, the method of connecting the transport rope 2 and the hooking rope 7 according to the present invention uses a rod-shaped insertion jig 8 as shown in FIGS. The insertion jig 8 for the hooking rope 7 is light and small and portable. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a tip 81 formed in a hemispherical tip round shape, and a tip 81 A straight introduction portion (straight guide portion) 82 toward the base end portion 84 and a taper portion 83 that gradually increases in diameter from the diameter of the introduction portion 82 and contacts the base end portion 84 are provided. The base end portion 84 is formed to have a larger diameter than the introduction portion 82, and has a holding hole 85 that opens to the base end face 84a side and into which the end portion of the hooking rope 7 is inserted. In addition, the holding hole 85 is formed with an inner diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the hooking rope 7 in the natural state or in the radial compression-reduced state. Further, the holding hole 85 has a bottom surface 85a for hitting that regulates the amount of the hook rope 7 inserted. Further, a slit 86 is provided that divides the base end portion 84 and the taper portion 83 into a half.
As shown in FIG. 7, for example, when one end 7 a of the hooking rope 7 is inserted into the holding hole 85, the holding hole 85 is expanded in diameter by the slit 86 and is held like a collet by a restoring force (spring force). To prevent omissions.

図8に於て、引掛ロープ7の一方の最先端を、挿入治具8に挿入(接続)する。搬送ロープ2(の中間部)の長手一方向N1側を、長手方向Nに圧縮して蛇腹状に内径を拡径する。つまり、中空部1eを大きくする。また、ストランド10とストランド10の間の織目(編目)を広げる。搬送ロープ2と接続した挿入治具8の先端部81及び導入部82を、外周面から拡径した搬送ロープ2内に挿入する。さらに、挿入治具8の基端部84と共に引掛ロープ7の一方の最先端を挿入する。テーパ部83によって、搬送ロープ2の中空部1eが拡径してスムーズに基端部84が挿入される。   In FIG. 8, one end of the hooking rope 7 is inserted (connected) into the insertion jig 8. The longitudinal direction N1 side of the conveyance rope 2 (the middle part thereof) is compressed in the longitudinal direction N to expand the inner diameter in a bellows shape. That is, the hollow part 1e is enlarged. Further, the texture (knitting) between the strand 10 and the strand 10 is expanded. The distal end portion 81 and the introduction portion 82 of the insertion jig 8 connected to the transport rope 2 are inserted into the transport rope 2 whose diameter has been expanded from the outer peripheral surface. Further, one end of the hooking rope 7 is inserted together with the base end portion 84 of the insertion jig 8. The tapered portion 83 expands the diameter of the hollow portion 1e of the transport rope 2 and smoothly inserts the proximal end portion 84.

図9に示すように、挿入治具8と引掛ロープ7の一方の最先端を、搬送ロープ2へ挿入した位置から長手一方向N1側に所定寸法差し込み、側面視で搬送ロープ2を斜めへ突き抜けるように、ストランド10とストランド10の織目から長手一方向N1側へ挿通させる。   As shown in FIG. 9, one end of one of the insertion jig 8 and the hooking rope 7 is inserted into the longitudinal direction N1 side by a predetermined dimension from the position where it is inserted into the conveyance rope 2, and penetrates the conveyance rope 2 obliquely in side view. In this way, the strands 10 and the weaves of the strands 10 are inserted in the longitudinal direction N1 side.

図10に示すように、引掛ロープ7から挿入治具8を取り外す。引掛ロープ7を長手他方向N2側へ引き戻し、引掛ロープ7の一端7aを切断せずに、搬送ロープ2内に収納させる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the insertion jig 8 is removed from the hooking rope 7. The hooking rope 7 is pulled back in the other longitudinal direction N2 side, and the hooking rope 7 is housed in the transport rope 2 without cutting one end 7a thereof.

図11に示すように、引掛ロープ7の一端7aを挿入した搬送ロープ2を、長手方向Nに引っ張る。すると、搬送ロープ2の中空部1eが縮径し、引掛ロープ7の一端7aを締め付けて(圧接して)、引掛ロープ7の一端(差込部)7aは圧接摩擦力(締め付け摩擦力)によって、強力に接続され、引抜けることがない。   As shown in FIG. 11, the transport rope 2 into which the one end 7 a of the hooking rope 7 is inserted is pulled in the longitudinal direction N. Then, the hollow portion 1e of the transport rope 2 is reduced in diameter, and the one end 7a of the hooking rope 7 is tightened (pressed), and the one end (insertion portion) 7a of the hooking rope 7 is pressed by the frictional friction force (tightening frictional force). Connected strongly, never pull out.

そして、図12に示すように、引掛ロープ7の他端7bと挿入治具8を接続し、搬送ロープ2の中間部の長手他方向N2側を拡径させ、搬送ロープ2と接続した挿入治具8の先端部81及び導入部82を、外周面から拡径した搬送ロープ2の中空部1eに挿入し、引掛ロープ7の中間部7cをU字弯曲状に形成する。さらに、挿入治具8の基端部84と共に引掛ロープ7の他端7bを挿入する。一端7a側の場合と同様に挿入治具8を操作し、搬送ロープ2内に引掛ロープ7の他端7bを切断せずに収納させ、搬送ロープ2を長手方向Nに引っ張る。   Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the other end 7 b of the hooking rope 7 and the insertion jig 8 are connected, the diameter of the intermediate portion of the transport rope 2 in the other longitudinal direction N 2 is increased, and the insertion jig connected to the transport rope 2 is connected. The distal end portion 81 and the introduction portion 82 of the tool 8 are inserted into the hollow portion 1e of the transport rope 2 whose diameter is increased from the outer peripheral surface, and the intermediate portion 7c of the hooking rope 7 is formed in a U-shaped curve. Further, the other end 7 b of the hooking rope 7 is inserted together with the base end portion 84 of the insertion jig 8. The insertion jig 8 is operated similarly to the case of the one end 7 a side, the other end 7 b of the hooking rope 7 is stored in the transport rope 2 without being cut, and the transport rope 2 is pulled in the longitudinal direction N.

図4に示すように、引掛ロープ7の一端7aが搬送ロープ2の長手一方向N1側に接続され(長手一方向N1側で引掛ロープ7と搬送ロープ2が一本化され)、引掛ロープ7の他端7bが搬送ロープ2の長手他方向N2側に接続される(長手他方向N2側で引掛ロープ7と搬送ロープ2が一本化される)。
搬送ロープ2は、その使用状態下で、長手方向Nに強力な引張力が作用する。この引張力によって、クロスロープ1から成る搬送ロープ2は、その中空部1eが縮径するようにストランド10が絞り込まれる。これによって、挿入された引掛ロープ7の両端7a,7bは、圧接(締め付け)による摩擦力により、引抜けることがない(強力に接続される)。
As shown in FIG. 4, one end 7a of the hook rope 7 is connected to the longitudinal one direction N1 side of the transport rope 2 (the hook rope 7 and the transport rope 2 are unified on the one longitudinal direction N1 side). Is connected to the other longitudinal direction N2 side of the transport rope 2 (the hook rope 7 and the transport rope 2 are unified on the other longitudinal direction N2 side).
The transport rope 2 is subjected to a strong tensile force in the longitudinal direction N under the condition of use. With this tensile force, the strand 10 of the transport rope 2 composed of the cross rope 1 is narrowed so that the hollow portion 1e is reduced in diameter. As a result, the both ends 7a and 7b of the inserted hook rope 7 are not pulled out by a frictional force caused by pressure contact (tightening) (strongly connected).

また、搬送ロープ2を長手方向Nに圧縮すれば、ストランド10とストランド10の間が開くと共に中空部1eが拡径して、引掛ロープ7の両端7a,7bがスムーズに引き抜かれる。搬送ロープ2と引掛ロープ7の接続は工具を必要とせず容易に解除され、搬送ロープ2に対して引掛ロープ7(引掛部21)を容易かつ迅速に着脱自在としている。   If the transport rope 2 is compressed in the longitudinal direction N, the space between the strands 10 and the strands 10 opens and the hollow portion 1e expands, so that both ends 7a and 7b of the hooking rope 7 are smoothly pulled out. The connection between the transport rope 2 and the hook rope 7 is easily released without the need for a tool, and the hook rope 7 (the hook portion 21) can be easily and quickly attached to and detached from the transport rope 2.

次に、図1及び図2に示すように、搬送ロープ2は、複数乃至多数本の搬送用のクロスロープ1,1から成り、一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1(1A)と他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1(1B)を連結部20にて順次接続して閉ループ状(環状)に形成している。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the transport rope 2 is composed of a plurality or a plurality of transport cross ropes 1, 1, one transport cross rope 1 (1 </ b> A) and the other transport rope. The cross ropes 1 (1B) are sequentially connected at the connecting portion 20 to form a closed loop (annular).

連結部20の構成及び形成方法(搬送用のクロスロープ1A,1B同士の接続方法)は、図13に示すように、2本の搬送用のクロスロープ1,1の内、一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの一端部11側の先端12と、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの他端部13側の先端14を、接近させて配設する。各最先端は引掛ロープ7と同様に粘着テープ等によってほつれが防止されている。また、図6及び図7を用いて説明した引掛ロープ7用の挿入治具8と同様の構成(形状)で、大きさの異なる(各部の外径寸法及び保持孔の内径寸法が引掛ロープ7用よりも大きい寸法で形成された)搬送ロープ用の差込治具を用いる。   As shown in FIG. 13, the structure of the connecting portion 20 and the formation method (connection method between the cross ropes 1A and 1B for transport) are one of the two cross ropes 1 and 1 for transport. The tip 12 on the one end 11 side of the cross rope 1A and the tip 14 on the other end 13 side of the other transporting cross rope 1B are arranged close to each other. Each cutting edge is prevented from being frayed by an adhesive tape or the like in the same manner as the hooking rope 7. Moreover, it is the structure (shape) similar to the insertion jig 8 for the hooking rope 7 demonstrated using FIG.6 and FIG.7, and a magnitude | size differs (the outer diameter size of each part and the inner diameter dimension of a holding hole are hooking ropes 7). Use an insertion jig for a transport rope (formed with a size larger than that of the above).

先ず、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの先端14を、挿入治具に接続する。一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの一端部11を、長手方向Nに圧縮して拡径すると共に、ストランド10とストランド10の間の織目を広げる。他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの先端14と接続した挿入治具を、長手一方向N1側に、拡径した一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの一端部11(の中空部1e)内へ挿入させる。一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの一端部11に挿入した位置から長手方向に所定寸法差し込んだ後に、側面視斜め状にストランド10とストランド10の織目から長手一方向N1側に引いて挿通させる。他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの先端14から挿入治具を取り外し、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bを長手他方向N2側に引き戻し、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの先端14を、切断せずに、一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの一端部11に収納させる。   First, the tip 14 of the other transport cross rope 1B is connected to an insertion jig. One end portion 11 of one conveying cross rope 1A is compressed in the longitudinal direction N to increase the diameter, and the texture between the strand 10 and the strand 10 is expanded. Insert the insertion jig connected to the tip 14 of the other conveyance cross rope 1B into one end portion 11 (the hollow portion 1e) of one of the conveyance cross ropes 1A whose diameter has been increased in one longitudinal direction N1. Let After a predetermined dimension is inserted in the longitudinal direction from the position inserted into the one end 11 of one of the cross ropes 1A for conveyance, the strand 10 and the strand 10 are pulled obliquely from the weave of the strand 10 and the strand 10 toward the longitudinal one direction N1. . Remove the insertion jig from the tip 14 of the other transporting cross rope 1B, pull back the other transporting cross rope 1B in the other longitudinal direction N2, and cut the tip 14 of the other transporting cross rope 1B. Instead, it is housed in one end 11 of one cross rope 1A for conveyance.

次に、一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの先端12と挿入治具を接続し、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの他端部13を拡径させ、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの他端部13に、一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの先端12を、切断せずに、収納させて、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの他端部13を長手方向Nに引っ張る。   Next, the tip 12 of one conveyance cross rope 1A is connected to the insertion jig, the other end 13 of the other conveyance cross rope 1B is expanded in diameter, and the other conveyance cross rope 1B is expanded. The distal end 12 of one conveyance cross rope 1A is accommodated in the end portion 13 without cutting, and the other end portion 13 of the other conveyance cross rope 1B is pulled in the longitudinal direction N.

すると、図14に示すように、一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの先端12が他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの他端部13に接続(収納)され、他方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Bの先端14が一方の搬送用のクロスロープ1Aの一端部11に接続(収納)された、連結部20が形成される。そして、複数本の搬送用のクロスロープ1,1を、順次接続して(連結部20を形成して)閉ループ状の搬送ロープ2が形成される。
連結部20の両端部(位置)で2本のクロスロープ1A,1Bが一本化(合流)した合流部を形成し、連結部20の中間部(位置)で2本のクロスロープ1A,1B(の軸心)が1本ずつの分割状態で(2本に分岐して)配設される分岐部(分離部)を形成している。
このように、唇状(二股状)に連結部20を形成することで、連結した箇所(連結部20)の発見を容易かつ迅速にできると共に、分岐部にてクロスロープ1A,1Bを1本ずつ把持でき、分離作業を容易に行うことができる。
また、挿入治具8を差し込みやすく接続作業を迅速に行うことができる。
Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the leading end 12 of one transport cross rope 1A is connected (stored) to the other end 13 of the other transport cross rope 1B, and the other transport cross rope 1B A connecting portion 20 is formed in which the tip end 14 is connected (stored) to one end portion 11 of one of the conveying cross ropes 1A. Then, a plurality of cross ropes 1 and 1 for conveyance are sequentially connected (forming the connecting portion 20) to form a closed loop conveyance rope 2.
Two cross ropes 1A and 1B are merged at both ends (positions) of the connecting portion 20 to form a merged portion, and two cross ropes 1A and 1B are formed at an intermediate portion (position) of the connecting portion 20. A bifurcated portion (separating portion) is formed in which the (center axis) is arranged in a divided state (divided into two).
Thus, by forming the connecting part 20 in a lip shape (bifurcated shape), it is possible to easily and quickly find the connected part (connecting part 20), and one cross rope 1A, 1B is provided at the branch part. It can be gripped one by one and can be easily separated.
Moreover, it is easy to insert the insertion jig 8 and the connection work can be performed quickly.

また、飲込み(収納)側の搬送用のクロスロープ1A,1Bを長手方向Nに圧縮すれば、差し込んだ側の搬送用のクロスロープ1A,1Bが容易に引き抜かれ、連結部20の接続は容易に解除される。即ち、連結部20は、容易に接続・分離でき、かつ、長手方向Nの引張り力に強い。張力作用状態で中空部1eが縮径する締め付け力によって抜け止めが行われる。また、最も太い箇所でも搬送用のクロスロープ1の2本程度と成り、滑車3及び回転ドラム5との間で引っ掛かり等の不具合が防止される。   Further, if the cross ropes 1A and 1B for transport on the swallowing (storage) side are compressed in the longitudinal direction N, the cross ropes 1A and 1B for transport on the inserted side are easily pulled out, and the connection portion 20 is connected. It is easily released. That is, the connecting portion 20 can be easily connected and disconnected, and is strong against the tensile force in the longitudinal direction N. Detachment is performed by a tightening force that reduces the diameter of the hollow portion 1e in a tensioned state. In addition, even the thickest part has about two cross ropes 1 for conveyance, and troubles such as catching between the pulley 3 and the rotating drum 5 are prevented.

次に、本発明の伐採材搬出装置及び搬送ロープと引掛ロープ接続方法の作用について説明する。
図1乃至図4に於て、搬送ロープ2が通過する架設ルートは、樹木や竹等伐採対象物の近傍を通るように設ける。集材地Sと伐採地Jの間(集材地Sから伐採地Jにわたって)で閉ループ状の搬送ロープ2は周回駆動する。回転ドラム5やウインチ6によって操作部4側へ引き寄せられることで、長手方向Nに適度な張力が作用する。この搬送ロープ2を懸架及び周回駆動させるための張力によって、中空部1eが縮径し、搬送ロープ2内に差し込まれた引掛ロープ7の両端7a,7b、及び、連結部20において差し込まれている搬送用のクロスロープ1の端部に、締め付け力が作用して、抜けが防止される。伐採材Wは、引掛ロープ7(引掛部21)に掛け金具79を介して連結され、搬送ロープ2によって牽引され集材地Sまで搬出される。
Next, the effect | action of the felling material carrying-out apparatus of this invention, a conveyance rope, and a hook rope connection method is demonstrated.
In FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 4, the construction route through which the conveyance rope 2 passes is provided so that it may pass through the vicinity of cutting objects, such as a tree and a bamboo. The closed-loop conveyance rope 2 is driven to circulate between the logging area S and the logging area J (from the logging area S to the logging area J). Appropriate tension acts in the longitudinal direction N by being drawn toward the operation unit 4 by the rotating drum 5 and the winch 6. The hollow portion 1e is reduced in diameter by the tension for driving and rotating the transport rope 2 and inserted into both ends 7a and 7b of the hook rope 7 inserted into the transport rope 2 and the connecting portion 20. A tightening force acts on the end of the carrying cross rope 1 to prevent it from coming off. The felling material W is connected to the hooking rope 7 (the hooking portion 21) via a hook 79, pulled by the transport rope 2, and carried out to the logging area S.

搬送ロープ2から垂下状に突出したU字弯曲状の引掛部21が付設され、搬送ロープ2の外周面における上面側や左右側面側には、不要な突出部が存在せず、また、急激な段差部や結び目等が存在せず、さらに、引掛ロープ7は可撓性を有する変形自在なロープであるため、回転ドラム5や、滑車3に引っ掛かることがなくスムーズに搬送ロープ2が周回駆動する。   A U-shaped curved hooking portion 21 projecting downwardly from the transport rope 2 is attached, and there are no unnecessary protrusions on the upper surface side and the left and right side surfaces of the outer surface of the transport rope 2, and a sudden There are no stepped portions or knots, and the hooking rope 7 is a flexible deformable rope. Therefore, the conveying rope 2 smoothly rotates without being caught by the rotating drum 5 or the pulley 3. .

また引掛ロープ7は搬送ロープ2に対して着脱可能であるので、引掛ロープ7同士のピッチを現場にて柔軟かつ容易に変更可能とし、効率の良い作業の実現に貢献する。
また、引掛ロープ7が搬送ロープ2内に差し込まれる長さ(差込寸法)が調整自在であり、U字状弯曲状の中間部7cの突出長さ(垂下寸法)を長く或いは短く調整自在としている。つまり。様々な種類の掛け金具79に柔軟に対応可能としている。また、一端7aと他端7bを接近又離間させて差し込むことで、幅狭、又は、幅広のU字弯曲状に形成可能としている。即ち、U字弯曲状の中間部7cの幅寸法を調整自在としている。言い換えると、引掛部21の大きさを容易に変更自在としている。
Moreover, since the hooking rope 7 is detachable with respect to the conveyance rope 2, the pitch of the hooking ropes 7 can be changed flexibly and easily at the site, which contributes to the realization of efficient work.
Moreover, the length (insertion dimension) by which the hooking rope 7 is inserted into the transport rope 2 is adjustable, and the protruding length (hanging dimension) of the U-shaped curved intermediate part 7c can be adjusted to be long or short. Yes. In other words. A variety of hanging brackets 79 can be flexibly supported. Further, by inserting the one end 7a and the other end 7b close to or apart from each other, it is possible to form a narrow or wide U-shaped curve. That is, the width dimension of the U-shaped curved intermediate portion 7c is adjustable. In other words, the size of the hook portion 21 can be easily changed.

また、搬送ロープ2の架設ルート近傍の伐採が終了し、次の伐採対象物の近傍まで、懸架ルートを延長・増設するため、或いは、障害物を避けるため、搬送ロープ2の長さを現場にて臨機応変に延長(増設)又は短縮する必要がある。延長した部分(新たに追加した搬送用のクロスロープ1)へ引掛ロープ7が容易に付設され、短縮した部分(不要となった搬送用のクロスロープ1)から引掛ロープ7が容易に分離される。   In addition, the cutting of the transportation rope 2 near the erection route is completed, and the length of the transportation rope 2 is set to the site in order to extend / add the suspension route to the vicinity of the next logging object or to avoid obstacles. Need to be extended (added) or shortened accordingly. The hooking rope 7 is easily attached to the extended part (the newly added transport cross rope 1), and the hook rope 7 is easily separated from the shortened part (the transport cross rope 1 that is no longer needed). .

また、搬送ロープ2の延長又は短縮は、搬送ロープ2の連結部20の接続を解除し、搬送用のクロスロープ1の本数を追加、或いは、減らして、順次連結部20を形成することで、所望長さの搬送ロープ2が得られる。特別な接続金具の使用や、複雑に編み込むアイスプライスを形成せずに、接続される。架設ルートを地形等の周囲の環境(状況)に柔軟に対応させて自由に(順次)変更できる。油圧カッター等の大型で駆動源が必要となるような切断機械や、連結用の接続金具が必要なく、迅速かつ安価に搬送ロープ2を延長・短縮作業を効率良く行うことができる。   Further, the extension or shortening of the transport rope 2 can be achieved by releasing the connection of the connecting portion 20 of the transport rope 2 and adding or reducing the number of transport cross ropes 1 to form the connecting portion 20 sequentially. A transport rope 2 having a desired length is obtained. They are connected without the use of special connection fittings or the formation of a complicated ice braid. The erection route can be changed freely (sequentially) flexibly according to the surrounding environment (situation) such as terrain. There is no need for a large cutting machine such as a hydraulic cutter that requires a drive source or a connecting fitting for connection, and the work of extending and shortening the transport rope 2 can be performed efficiently and quickly.

次に、他の実施形態は、搬送ロープ2の引掛部21が上述の実施形態と異なっており他は同じ構成である。
図15に示すように、引掛ロープ7の一端7aと他端7bを長手方向Nに所定の間隔をもって、中間部7cがU字弯曲状に形成されるように、搬送ロープ2(搬送用のクロスロープ1)の軸心略直交方向からストランド10とストランド10の間を挿通させ、搬送ロープ2を挿通した一端7aと他端7bを、図16に示すように、結束して、垂下状の吊り輪部を形成している。この吊り輪部をもって引掛部21を形成している。ストランド10とストランド10の間を上下方向(略鉛直方向)に挿通することで、長手方向の位置ズレを防止し、さらに、張力作用状態では、搬送ロープ2のストランド10とストランド10の間の締め力や、搬送ロープ2のストランド10と引掛ロープ7のストランド10との係合によって摩擦力を増加させている。
Next, in another embodiment, the hooking portion 21 of the transport rope 2 is different from the above-described embodiment, and the other is the same configuration.
As shown in FIG. 15, the transport rope 2 (transport cross) is formed so that the intermediate portion 7c is formed in a U-shaped curve with the end 7a and the other end 7b of the hook rope 7 at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction N. The strand 1 and the strand 10 are inserted from the direction substantially orthogonal to the axis of the rope 1), and the one end 7a and the other end 7b through which the transport rope 2 is inserted are bundled as shown in FIG. An annulus is formed. A hook portion 21 is formed by the suspension ring portion. By inserting the strand 10 between the strands 10 in the vertical direction (substantially vertical direction), the positional displacement in the longitudinal direction is prevented, and in addition, the tension between the strand 10 and the strand 10 of the transport rope 2 in the tensioned state. The frictional force is increased by the force and the engagement between the strand 10 of the conveying rope 2 and the strand 10 of the hooking rope 7.

なお、本発明は設計変更可能であって、搬送ロープ2内に、挿入治具8と共に引掛ロープ7の一端1a又は他端7bを収納した後、挿入治具8のみを引き抜いて、搬送ロープ2内に一端7a又は他端7bを残存させて接続する方法も良い。つまり、搬送ロープ2内に一端7a及び他端7bを導入後に、挿入治具8のみを搬送ロープ2から挿通させるように取り外す方法も良い。搬送ロープ2同士の接続(連結部20の形成)も同様に先端12,14を導入後に搬送ロープ2用の挿入治具のみを挿通させるように取り外す方法も良い。   The design of the present invention can be changed, and after the one end 1a or the other end 7b of the hooking rope 7 is stored together with the insertion jig 8 in the transport rope 2, only the insertion jig 8 is pulled out, and the transport rope 2 A method in which the one end 7a or the other end 7b is left in the connection is also possible. That is, after introducing the one end 7 a and the other end 7 b into the transport rope 2, a method of removing only the insertion jig 8 from the transport rope 2 may be used. Similarly, the connection between the transport ropes 2 (formation of the connecting portion 20) may be removed in such a manner that only the insertion jig for the transport rope 2 is inserted after the leading ends 12 and 14 are introduced.

以上のように、本発明の伐採材搬出装置は、伐採地Jと集材地Sの間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材Wを牽引する搬送ロープ2を備えた伐採材搬出装置であって、搬送ロープ2は、軸心に沿った中空部1eが張力非作用状態で形成されるクロスロープ1から成り、さらに、搬送ロープ2よりも細径かつ短寸であって、中間部7cがU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部7a,7bが搬送ロープ2に外周面から相反する長手方向Nに差し込まれて中空部1eに挿入される伐採材W引掛用の引掛ロープ7を、搬送ロープ2の長手方向Nに多数本取着したので、搬送ロープ2の任意の位置に容易かつ迅速に引掛ロープ7を取着できる。また、引掛ロープ7同士の間隔を容易に変更できる。搬送ロープ7が懸架される滑車3や回転ドラム5に引掛ロープ7が引っ掛かることなく、スムーズに搬送ロープ2を周回駆動させることができる。搬送ロープ2及び引掛ロープ7の接続、片づけ、収納、架設等作業の迅速化が図れる。搬送ロープ2から引掛ロープ7を着脱でき、引掛ロープ7の増減を容易に行うことができる。   As described above, the felling material carry-out device of the present invention is provided with the felling material carry-out device 2 that is suspended in a closed loop between the felling land J and the lumbering land S and driven around and pulls the felling material W. The transport rope 2 is composed of a cross rope 1 in which a hollow portion 1e along the axial center is formed in a state in which no tension is applied, and is further narrower and shorter than the transport rope 2, Both ends 7a, 7b are inserted into the conveying rope 2 in the longitudinal direction N opposite from the outer peripheral surface and inserted into the hollow portion 1e so that 7c is formed in a U-shaped curve. Are attached in the longitudinal direction N of the transport rope 2, the hook rope 7 can be easily and quickly attached to any position of the transport rope 2. Further, the interval between the hooking ropes 7 can be easily changed. The conveyance rope 2 can be smoothly driven around without the hook rope 7 being caught by the pulley 3 or the rotating drum 5 on which the conveyance rope 7 is suspended. It is possible to speed up operations such as connection, cleaning, storage, and erection of the transport rope 2 and the hook rope 7. The hook rope 7 can be attached to and detached from the transport rope 2, and the hook rope 7 can be easily increased or decreased.

また、本発明の搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法は、伐採地Jと集材地Sの間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材Wを牽引する搬送ロープ2と、上記伐採材W引掛用の引掛ロープ7と、の接続方法であって、張力非作用状態で軸心に沿って中空部1eが形成されるように搬送ロープ2としてクロスロープ1を使用し、引掛ロープ7を、搬送ロープ2よりも細径かつ短寸に形成し、引掛ロープ7の両端部7a,7bを搬送ロープ2の外周面から相反する長手方向Nに差し込んで中空部1eに挿入し、引掛ロープ7の中間部7cをU字弯曲状に形成して、搬送ロープ2の張力作用状態で中空部1eが縮径する締め付け力によって、両端部7a,7bの抜け止めを行って接続したので、搬送ロープ2の任意の位置に容易かつ迅速に引掛ロープ7を取着できる。また、引掛ロープ7同士の間隔を容易に変更できる。滑車3や回転ドラム5に引掛ロープ7が引っ掛かることなく、スムーズに搬送ロープ2を周回駆動させることができる。搬送ロープ2及び引掛ロープ7の接続、片づけ、収納、架設等作業の迅速化が図れる。搬送ロープ2から引掛ロープ7を着脱でき、引掛ロープ7の増減を容易に行うことができる。   Moreover, the connection method of the conveyance rope of this invention and a hook rope is suspended in the closed loop shape between the felling land J and the lumbering land S, and the conveyance rope 2 which pulls the felling material W by driving around, and the said felling material W A hooking rope 7 for hooking, using the cross rope 1 as the transport rope 2 so that the hollow portion 1e is formed along the axis in a tension-inactive state, It is formed to be narrower and shorter than the transport rope 2, and both end portions 7 a and 7 b of the hook rope 7 are inserted in the opposite longitudinal direction N from the outer peripheral surface of the transport rope 2 and inserted into the hollow portion 1 e. The intermediate portion 7c is formed in a U-shaped curve, and the both ends 7a and 7b are prevented from coming off and connected by the tightening force that the hollow portion 1e reduces in the tensioned state of the transport rope 2, so that the transport rope 2 Catch easily and quickly at any position A flop 7 can be attached. Further, the interval between the hooking ropes 7 can be easily changed. The transport rope 2 can be smoothly driven around without the hook rope 7 being caught by the pulley 3 or the rotary drum 5. It is possible to speed up operations such as connection, cleaning, storage, and erection of the transport rope 2 and the hook rope 7. The hook rope 7 can be attached to and detached from the transport rope 2, and the hook rope 7 can be easily increased or decreased.

また、本発明の伐採材搬出装置は、伐採地Jと集材地Sの間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材Wを牽引する搬送ロープ2を備えた伐採材搬出装置であって、搬送ロープ2は、クロスロープ1から成り、さらに、搬送ロープ2よりも細径かつ短寸であって、中間部7cがU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部7a,7bが搬送ロープ2に外周面から軸心略直交方向に挿通されると共に挿通された両端部7a,7bが結束される伐採材W引掛用の引掛ロープ7を、搬送ロープ2の長手方向Nに多数本取着したので、搬送ロープ2の任意の位置に容易かつ迅速に引掛ロープ7を取着できる。また、引掛ロープ7同士の間隔を容易に変更できる。引掛ロープ7用の接続金具がないため滑車3や回転ドラム5に引っ掛かることなく、スムーズに搬送ロープ2を周回駆動させることができる。搬送ロープ2及び引掛ロープ7の接続、片づけ、収納、架設等作業の迅速化が図れる。搬送ロープ2から引掛ロープ7を着脱でき、引掛ロープ7の増減を容易に行うことができる。   Moreover, the felling material carrying-out apparatus of the present invention is a felling material carrying-out apparatus provided with a transport rope 2 that is suspended in a closed loop between the felling land J and the lumbering land S and driven around to pull the felling material W. The transport rope 2 is composed of a cross rope 1, and further has a smaller diameter and shorter than the transport rope 2, and both ends 7a and 7b are transport ropes so that the intermediate portion 7c is formed in a U-shaped curve. 2 is attached in the longitudinal direction N of the transport rope 2 to the felling material W for hooking the felled timber W to which the both ends 7a and 7b passed through the outer peripheral surface are inserted in the direction substantially orthogonal to the axis. Therefore, the hooking rope 7 can be easily and quickly attached to any position of the transport rope 2. Further, the interval between the hooking ropes 7 can be easily changed. Since there is no connection fitting for the hook rope 7, the transport rope 2 can be smoothly driven without being caught by the pulley 3 or the rotary drum 5. It is possible to speed up operations such as connection, cleaning, storage, and erection of the transport rope 2 and the hook rope 7. The hook rope 7 can be attached to and detached from the transport rope 2, and the hook rope 7 can be easily increased or decreased.

1 クロスロープ
1e 中空部
2 搬送ロープ
7 引掛ロープ
7a 一端
7b 他端
7c 中間部
J 伐採地
N 長手方向
S 集材地
W 伐採材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cross rope 1e Hollow part 2 Conveying rope 7 Hook rope 7a One end 7b The other end 7c Middle part J Cutting place N Longitudinal direction S Gathering place W Felling material

Claims (3)

伐採地(J)と集材地(S)の間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材(W)を牽引する搬送ロープ(2)を備えた伐採材搬出装置であって、
上記搬送ロープ(2)は、軸心に沿った中空部(1e)が張力非作用状態で形成されるクロスロープ(1)から成り、
さらに、上記搬送ロープ(2)よりも細径かつ短寸であって、中間部(7c)がU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部(7a)(7b)が上記搬送ロープ(2)に外周面から相反する長手方向(N)に差し込まれて上記中空部(1e)に挿入される上記伐採材(W)引掛用の引掛ロープ(7)を、上記搬送ロープ(2)の長手方向(N)に多数本取着したことを特徴とする伐採材搬出装置。
A logging material unloading device provided with a transport rope (2) that is suspended in a closed loop between a logging site (J) and a logging site (S) and that drives around and pulls the logging material (W),
The transport rope (2) is composed of a cross rope (1) in which a hollow portion (1e) along the axial center is formed in a tension non-action state,
Further, both ends (7a) and (7b) are smaller in diameter and shorter than the transport rope (2), and the intermediate portion (7c) is formed in a U-shaped curve. The hooking rope (7) for hooking the felling material (W) inserted in the longitudinal direction (N) opposite from the outer peripheral surface and inserted into the hollow portion (1e) is the longitudinal direction of the transport rope (2). A logging material carrying device characterized in that a large number are attached to (N).
伐採地(J)と集材地(S)の間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材(W)を牽引する搬送ロープ(2)と、上記伐採材(W)引掛用の引掛ロープ(7)と、の接続方法であって、
張力非作用状態で軸心に沿って中空部(1e)が形成されるように上記搬送ロープ(2)としてクロスロープ(1)を使用し、
上記引掛ロープ(7)を、上記搬送ロープ(2)よりも細径かつ短寸に形成し、
上記引掛ロープ(7)の両端部(7a)(7b)を上記搬送ロープ(2)の外周面から相反する長手方向(N)に差し込んで上記中空部(1e)に挿入し、上記引掛ロープ(7)の中間部(7c)をU字弯曲状に形成して、上記搬送ロープ(2)の張力作用状態で上記中空部(1e)が縮径する締め付け力によって、上記両端部(7a)(7b)の抜け止めを行って接続したことを特徴とする搬送ロープと引掛ロープの接続方法。
A transport rope (2) that is suspended in a closed loop between the felling land (J) and the lumbering ground (S) and driven around to pull the felled wood (W), and a hook rope for hooking the felled wood (W) (7) and a connection method,
Use the cross rope (1) as the transport rope (2) so that the hollow portion (1e) is formed along the axis in the tension-inactive state,
The hook rope (7) is formed with a smaller diameter and shorter than the transport rope (2),
Both ends (7a) and (7b) of the hooking rope (7) are inserted in the opposite longitudinal direction (N) from the outer peripheral surface of the transport rope (2) and inserted into the hollow part (1e), and the hooking rope ( 7) The intermediate portion (7c) is formed in a U-shaped curve, and the both end portions (7a) (7a) () are tightened by the tightening force that reduces the diameter of the hollow portion (1e) in the tensioned state of the transport rope (2). A method of connecting a transport rope and a hooking rope, characterized in that the connection rope is connected with the stopper 7b).
伐採地(J)と集材地(S)の間で閉ループ状に懸架され周回駆動して伐採材(W)を牽引する搬送ロープ(2)を備えた伐採材搬出装置であって、
上記搬送ロープ(2)は、クロスロープ(1)から成り、
さらに、上記搬送ロープ(2)よりも細径かつ短寸であって、中間部(7c)がU字弯曲状に形成されるように両端部(7a)(7b)が上記搬送ロープ(2)に外周面から軸心略直交方向に挿通されると共に該挿通された両端部(7a)(7b)が結束される上記伐採材(W)引掛用の引掛ロープ(7)を、上記搬送ロープ(2)の長手方向(N)に多数本取着したことを特徴とする伐採材搬出装置。
A logging material unloading device provided with a transport rope (2) that is suspended in a closed loop between a logging site (J) and a logging site (S) and that drives around and pulls the logging material (W),
The transport rope (2) consists of a cross rope (1),
Further, both ends (7a) and (7b) are smaller in diameter and shorter than the transport rope (2), and the intermediate portion (7c) is formed in a U-shaped curve. The hooking rope (7) for hooking the felled timber (W), which is inserted through the outer peripheral surface in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axial center and to which the inserted both ends (7a) (7b) are bound, is connected to the transport rope ( 2) A felled material carrying-out apparatus characterized in that a large number of them are attached in the longitudinal direction (N).
JP2010269364A 2010-12-02 2010-12-02 Thinned log carrying-out device, and method for connecting conveying rope with hooking rope Pending JP2012116638A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018380A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-03 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 Steel wire rope inserting-connection device
JP7266732B1 (en) 2022-03-31 2023-04-28 前田工繊株式会社 Bag body for civil engineering work equipped with suspension rope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018380A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-03 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 Steel wire rope inserting-connection device
JP7266732B1 (en) 2022-03-31 2023-04-28 前田工繊株式会社 Bag body for civil engineering work equipped with suspension rope
JP2023150090A (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-16 前田工繊株式会社 Bag body provided with hanging rope for engineering work

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