JP2012077644A - Method and apparatus for manufacturing fuel distribution pipe - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for manufacturing fuel distribution pipe Download PDF

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JP2012077644A
JP2012077644A JP2010221921A JP2010221921A JP2012077644A JP 2012077644 A JP2012077644 A JP 2012077644A JP 2010221921 A JP2010221921 A JP 2010221921A JP 2010221921 A JP2010221921 A JP 2010221921A JP 2012077644 A JP2012077644 A JP 2012077644A
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fuel
resin material
mold
main body
members
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JP5727746B2 (en
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Yutaka Matsumoto
豊 松本
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KASAI SANGYO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe which employs an inexpensive and high performance member for reducing pulsation, and furthermore enables resin-made members constituting a fuel distribution pipe to be highly surely joined together, thereby obtaining high reliability over a long period of time.SOLUTION: Upper and lower half-split members 20, 21 constituting a body part 2 are formed of resin materials, and a pulsation-reducing member 3 is formed of a resin in a plate shape. When obtaining the body part 2 by mating open sides of the upper and lower members 20, 21 with each other, the pulsation-reducing member 3 is arranged so as to be located inside the body part 2. The resin material in a molten state is fed to joining parts of the upper and lower members 20, 21 of the body part 2, and the open sides of the upper and lower members 20, 21 are melted and joined with each other with the resin material.

Description

本発明は、多気筒内燃機関の気筒毎に燃料を分配して供給するための燃料分配管の製造方法及び製造装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fuel distribution pipe manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for distributing and supplying fuel to each cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine.

従来から、自動車等の車両には多気筒内燃機関が搭載されている。内燃機関は、気筒に燃料を噴射するためのインジェクタを気筒毎に備えている。燃料ポンプから圧送された燃料は、インジェクタに供給される前にデリバリパイプと呼ばれる燃料分配管に一旦貯留される。その後、燃料分配管から各インジェクタに分配される(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。   Conventionally, a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine is mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile. An internal combustion engine is provided with an injector for injecting fuel into each cylinder. The fuel pumped from the fuel pump is temporarily stored in a fuel distribution pipe called a delivery pipe before being supplied to the injector. Then, it distributes to each injector from fuel distribution piping (for example, refer to patent documents 1 and 2).

インジェクタでは燃料の噴射が所定のタイミングで断続的に行われるため、燃料分配管の内部では燃料の圧力変動に起因して脈動が発生し、この脈動が燃料供給を不安定にしたり、異音の発生原因となったりすることがある。   Since fuel injection is intermittently performed at a predetermined timing in the injector, pulsation occurs due to fuel pressure fluctuations inside the fuel distribution pipe, and this pulsation can cause unstable fuel supply or abnormal noise. It may cause the occurrence.

特許文献1の燃料分配管では、2枚の金属板と質量体とからなる中空状のダンパー部材を分配管の内部に設け、このダンパー部材の変形によって燃料の脈動を抑制するようにしている。また、この燃料分配管は、樹脂材からなるパイプ状の本体部と、本体部の端部開口を閉塞するキャップとを備えており、本体部とキャップとを溶着している。   In the fuel distribution pipe of Patent Document 1, a hollow damper member composed of two metal plates and a mass body is provided inside the distribution pipe, and the pulsation of the fuel is suppressed by deformation of the damper member. The fuel distribution pipe includes a pipe-shaped main body portion made of a resin material and a cap that closes an end opening of the main body portion, and the main body portion and the cap are welded together.

また、特許文献2の燃料分配管では、パイプ状の本体部の内部に内管を設け、内管の変形によって燃料の脈動を抑制するようにしている。この燃料分配管では、本体部と内管とを樹脂材で一体成形し、本体部の端部開口を別のキャップで閉塞するようにしている。このものも本体部とキャップとを溶着している。   Moreover, in the fuel distribution pipe of Patent Document 2, an inner pipe is provided inside the pipe-shaped main body, and fuel pulsation is suppressed by deformation of the inner pipe. In this fuel distribution pipe, the main body and the inner pipe are integrally formed of a resin material, and the end opening of the main body is closed with another cap. This also welds the main body and the cap.

特開2010−180727号公報JP 2010-180727 A 特開2010−116849号公報JP 2010-116849 A

ところが、特許文献1のようにダンパー部材を金属板及び質量体からなるものにすると、部品点数が多く、コスト高となる。   However, when the damper member is made of a metal plate and a mass body as in Patent Document 1, the number of parts is large and the cost is increased.

また、特許文献2のように内管を本体部と一体成形すれば部品点数を低減できるが、このものでは二重管構造を一体成形しなければならないので、成形時の形状設定の自由度が低くなり、十分な脈動低減効果が得られない恐れがある。   In addition, the number of parts can be reduced if the inner tube is integrally formed with the main body as in Patent Document 2, but in this case, since the double tube structure must be formed integrally, the degree of freedom in setting the shape at the time of forming is increased. It may become low and a sufficient pulsation reduction effect may not be obtained.

また、特許文献1、2では、本体部をパイプ状に成形した後、端部開口を別のキャップで閉塞するようにしている。燃料分配管の内部には燃料ポンプによる圧力が作用しており、しかも、上記した脈動が生じるとともに、内燃機関や車両の振動による加振力も作用する。このような状況下で、燃料分配管の本体部とキャップとの間のシール性を長期間に亘って確実に確保するのは困難である。   Moreover, in patent document 1, 2, after shape | molding a main-body part in pipe shape, it is trying to block | close an edge part opening with another cap. The pressure from the fuel pump is applied to the inside of the fuel distribution pipe. In addition, the pulsation described above is generated, and the excitation force due to the vibration of the internal combustion engine or the vehicle is also applied. Under such circumstances, it is difficult to reliably ensure the sealing performance between the main body portion of the fuel distribution pipe and the cap over a long period of time.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、脈動を低減するための部材を安価で、かつ、性能の高いものにしながら、燃料分配管を構成する樹脂製の部材同士を確実に接合できるようにして高い信頼性を長期間に亘って得ることができるようにすることにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the object of the present invention is to make a resin distribution pipe that constitutes a fuel distribution pipe while making an inexpensive and high-performance member for reducing pulsation. It is to be able to obtain high reliability over a long period of time by reliably joining the members.

上記目的を達成するために、本願発明では、脈動低減部材を本体部とは別部材にするとともに、低コストな板状にし、さらに、燃料分配管を構成する樹脂製部材同士を別途供給する溶融状態の接合用樹脂材を用いて接合するようにした。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the pulsation reducing member is a separate member from the main body, is made into a low-cost plate shape, and is further supplied separately with resin members constituting the fuel distribution pipe. Bonding was performed using the bonding resin material in the state.

第1の発明は、燃料ポンプに接続される燃料流入孔と、複数のインジェクタにそれぞれ接続される複数の燃料排出孔とを有し、上記燃料流入孔から流入した燃料を一旦貯留した後、上記各燃料排出孔に分配するための中空状の本体部と、上記本体部の内部に設けられ、該本体部の内部に生じる燃料の脈動を低減するための脈動低減部材とを備えた燃料分配管を製造する製造方法において、上記本体部を構成する半割状の第1及び第2部材を樹脂材で成形するとともに、上記脈動低減部材を樹脂材で板状に成形する第1工程と、上記第1工程で成形された第1及び第2部材の開放側を合わせて上記本体部を得る際に、上記第1工程で成形された脈動低減部材を上記本体部の内部に位置するように配置する第2工程と、上記第2工程で得られた本体部の第1及び第2部材の接合部分に溶融状態の接合用樹脂材を別途供給し、該樹脂材により上記第1及び第2部材の開放側を溶着して接合する第3工程とを備えているを特徴とするものである。   1st invention has a fuel inflow hole connected to a fuel pump, and a plurality of fuel discharge holes connected to a plurality of injectors, respectively, after temporarily storing fuel flowing in from the fuel inflow hole, A fuel distribution pipe provided with a hollow main body for distributing to each fuel discharge hole, and a pulsation reducing member provided inside the main body for reducing pulsation of fuel generated inside the main body In the manufacturing method for manufacturing the first and second members that form the half-shaped first and second members constituting the main body portion with a resin material, the first step of forming the pulsation reducing member into a plate shape with the resin material, and When obtaining the main body by combining the open sides of the first and second members formed in the first step, the pulsation reducing member formed in the first step is disposed so as to be located inside the main body. Second step to be performed and the book obtained in the second step. A third step of separately supplying a molten joining resin material to the joining portion of the first and second members of the portion, and welding and joining the open sides of the first and second members with the resin material. It is characterized by

この構成によれば、燃料を一旦貯留しておくための本体部と、脈動低減部材とを別部材としているので、各々の成形時の形状設定の自由度が高まる。これにより、脈動低減部材の性能を高めて十分な脈動低減効果が得られる。また、脈動低減部材が成形の容易な板状であるため、低コスト化を図ることが可能になる。   According to this configuration, since the main body for temporarily storing the fuel and the pulsation reducing member are separate members, the degree of freedom in setting the shape at the time of molding is increased. Thereby, the performance of the pulsation reducing member is enhanced and a sufficient pulsation reduction effect is obtained. Further, since the pulsation reducing member has a plate shape that can be easily molded, it is possible to reduce the cost.

そして、製造時には、溶融状態の接合用樹脂材を第1及び第2部材の接合部分に供給することで、該接合用樹脂材が流動して第1及び第2部材の接合部分に行き渡り易くなる。この接合用樹脂材が固化することで第1及び第2部材の接合部分の全体が確実に接合される。   And at the time of manufacture, by supplying the joining resin material in the molten state to the joining portions of the first and second members, the joining resin material flows and easily reaches the joining portions of the first and second members. . By solidifying the bonding resin material, the entire bonding portion of the first and second members is reliably bonded.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、第3工程では、接合用樹脂材により脈動低減部材を第1及び第2部材に溶着することを特徴とするものである。   According to a second invention, in the first invention, in the third step, the pulsation reducing member is welded to the first and second members by a bonding resin material.

この構成によれば、脈動低減部材が第3工程において接合用樹脂材により第1及び第2部材に同時に溶着されることになるので、脈動低減部材を溶着するためだけの工程が不要になる。   According to this configuration, since the pulsation reducing member is simultaneously welded to the first and second members by the bonding resin material in the third step, a step only for welding the pulsation reducing member is not necessary.

第3の発明は、第1または2の発明において、第1工程では、固定型と、該固定型に対し型開き及び型閉じ方向と交差する方向にスライドする可動型とを用いて第1及び第2部材を成形し、第2工程では、型開き状態の上記固定型と上記可動型との一方に上記第1部材を保持させるとともに、他方に上記第2部材を保持させ、その後、型開き状態の上記可動型を、上記第1部材と第2部材とが対向するまでスライドさせて再び型閉じ状態にして上記第1及び第2部材の開放側を合わせて本体部を得て、上記第1及び第2部材の接合部分の周囲に接合用樹脂材を供給するためのキャビティを形成し、第3工程では、上記キャビティに接合用樹脂材を供給することを特徴とするものである。   According to a third invention, in the first or second invention, in the first step, the first and second molds are fixed using a fixed mold and a movable mold that slides in a direction crossing the mold opening and mold closing directions with respect to the fixed mold. The second member is molded, and in the second step, the first member is held on one of the fixed mold and the movable mold in the mold open state, and the second member is held on the other, and then the mold is opened. The movable mold in the state is slid until the first member and the second member face each other to make the mold closed again, and the open side of the first and second members is combined to obtain the main body, and the first A cavity for supplying the bonding resin material is formed around the bonding portion of the first and second members, and in the third step, the bonding resin material is supplied to the cavity.

この構成によれば、第1及び第2部材を成形する固定型及び可動型により、第1及び第2部材の接合部分の周囲に接合用樹脂材を供給するキャビティが形成される。これにより、第1及び第2部材を別の成形型に移すことなく、固定型及び可動型に保持した状態で接合用樹脂材で接合することが可能になる。   According to this configuration, the cavity for supplying the bonding resin material is formed around the bonded portion of the first and second members by the fixed mold and the movable mold that mold the first and second members. Accordingly, the first and second members can be joined with the joining resin material while being held in the fixed mold and the movable mold without being transferred to different molds.

第4の発明は、燃料ポンプに接続される燃料流入孔と、インジェクタに接続される複数の燃料排出孔とを有し、上記燃料流入孔から流入した燃料を一旦貯留した後、上記各燃料排出孔に分配するための中空状の本体部と、上記本体部の内部に設けられ、該本体部の内部に生じる燃料の脈動を低減するための脈動低減部材とを備えた燃料分配管を製造する製造装置において、上記本体部を構成する半割状の第1及び第2部材を成形するとともに、上記脈動低減部材を板状に成形するための成形型と、上記成形型の内部に溶融状態の樹脂材を供給するための樹脂供給装置とを備え、上記成形型は、上記第1及び第2部材の接合部分に接合用樹脂材を供給するためのキャビティを形成するように構成され、上記キャビティに上記樹脂供給装置により溶融状態の接合用樹脂材が供給されるように構成されていることを特徴とするものである。   A fourth invention has a fuel inflow hole connected to a fuel pump and a plurality of fuel discharge holes connected to an injector, and once the fuel flowing in from the fuel inflow hole is temporarily stored, each of the fuel discharge holes A fuel distribution pipe having a hollow main body portion for distributing to holes and a pulsation reducing member provided inside the main body portion for reducing pulsation of fuel generated inside the main body portion is manufactured. In the manufacturing apparatus, the half-shaped first and second members constituting the main body portion are molded, a mold for molding the pulsation reducing member into a plate shape, and a molten state in the mold A resin supply device for supplying a resin material, and the mold is configured to form a cavity for supplying a resin material for bonding to a bonding portion of the first and second members, and the cavity By the above resin supply device It is characterized in that the bonding resin material melting state is arranged to be supplied.

この構成によれば、第1の発明と同様に、本体部と脈動低減部材との各々の成形時の形状設定の自由度が高まるので、脈動低減部材の性能を高めて十分な脈動低減効果が得られる。また、脈動低減部材が板状であるため、低コスト化を図ることが可能になる。   According to this configuration, as in the first aspect of the invention, the degree of freedom in setting the shape of each of the main body portion and the pulsation reducing member is increased, so that the performance of the pulsation reducing member is enhanced and a sufficient pulsation reducing effect is obtained. can get. Moreover, since the pulsation reducing member has a plate shape, it is possible to reduce the cost.

そして、製造時には、溶融状態の樹脂材を第1及び第2部材の接合部分に供給することで、該樹脂材が流動して第1及び第2部材の接合部分に行き渡り易くなる。この樹脂材が固化することで第1及び第2部材の接合部分の全体が確実に接合される。   And at the time of manufacture, by supplying the molten resin material to the joint portion of the first and second members, the resin material flows and easily reaches the joint portion of the first and second members. By solidifying the resin material, the entire joining portion of the first and second members is reliably joined.

第1、4の発明によれば、本体部を構成する半割状の第1及び第2部材を樹脂材で成形するとともに、脈動低減部材を樹脂材で板状に成形することで、脈動低減部材による高い脈動低減効果を得ながら、低コスト化を図ることができる。そして、第1及び第2部材の開放側を合わせて本体部を得る際に、脈動低減部材を内部に配置し、その後、第1及び第2部材の接合部分に溶融状態の接合用樹脂材を供給して接合することにより、接合用樹脂材を接合部分の全体に行き渡らせて接合部分の全体を確実に接合できる。これにより、高い信頼性を長期間に亘って得ることができる。   According to the first and fourth aspects of the invention, the halved first and second members constituting the main body portion are molded with a resin material, and the pulsation reducing member is molded into a plate shape with a resin material, thereby reducing pulsation. The cost can be reduced while obtaining a high pulsation reduction effect by the member. And when combining the open side of the 1st and 2nd member and obtaining a main-body part, a pulsation reduction member is arrange | positioned inside, and the resin material for joining in a molten state is put in the joining part of a 1st and 2nd member after that. By supplying and joining, the resin material for joining can be spread over the whole joining part, and the whole joining part can be joined reliably. Thereby, high reliability can be obtained over a long period of time.

第2の発明によれば、接合用樹脂材により脈動低減部材を第1及び第2部材に溶着するようにしたので、工程数を少なくでき、製品をより一層コスト化できる。   According to the second invention, since the pulsation reducing member is welded to the first and second members by the bonding resin material, the number of steps can be reduced and the cost of the product can be further increased.

第3の発明によれば、固定型と可動型とを用いて第1及び第2部材を成形した後に型開きし、第1部材と第2部材とが対向するまで可動型をスライドさせて再び型閉じ状態にし、第1及び第2部材の接合部分の周囲に溶融状態の樹脂材を供給するためのキャビティを形成し、このキャビティに溶融状態の樹脂材を供給するようにしている。これにより、第1及び第2部材を別の成形型に移すことなく、接合用樹脂材に接合できるので、製造工数を低減できる。   According to the third invention, after the first and second members are molded using the fixed mold and the movable mold, the mold is opened, and the movable mold is slid again until the first member and the second member face each other. The mold is closed, a cavity for supplying the molten resin material is formed around the joint portion of the first and second members, and the molten resin material is supplied to the cavity. Thereby, since it can join to the resin material for joining, without moving a 1st and 2nd member to another shaping | molding die, a manufacturing man-hour can be reduced.

燃料分配管の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of fuel distribution piping. 図1のII−II線断面図である。It is the II-II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図1のIII−III線断面図である。It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 型開き状態にある成形装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the shaping | molding apparatus in a mold open state. 型開き状態にある成形装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the shaping | molding apparatus in a mold open state. 型開き状態にある成形装置の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the shaping | molding apparatus in a mold open state. 型閉じ状態にある図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 in a mold closed state. 樹脂材を充填した状態の図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 in a state where a resin material is filled. 各部材の成形後、型開きした状態の図6相当図である。FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 6 in a state where the mold is opened after forming each member. 脈動低減部材を脱型した状態の図6相当図である。FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 6 with the pulsation reducing member removed. 第1可動型を下降端位置までスライドさせた状態の図6相当図である。FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 6 in a state where the first movable mold is slid to the lowered end position. 第1可動型を下降端位置までスライドさせて型締めした状態の図6相当図である。FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 6 in a state where the first movable mold is slid to the lowered end position and clamped. 接合用樹脂材を供給するためのキャビティを形成した状態の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the state which formed the cavity for supplying the resin material for joining. キャビティに接合用樹脂材を供給した状態の図13相当図である。FIG. 14 is a view corresponding to FIG. 13 in a state where a bonding resin material is supplied to the cavity. 燃料分配管の製造が完了した状態の図5相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5 in a state in which the production of the fuel distribution pipe is completed.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、以下の好ましい実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following description of the preferred embodiment is merely illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the present invention, its application, or its use.

図1は、本発明の実施形態にかかる製造方法によって製造された燃料分配管1である。この実施形態の説明では、はじめに燃料分配管1の構造について説明する。燃料分配管1は、自動車に搭載される多気筒内燃機関(図示せず)の燃料供給装置の一部を構成するものであり、燃料ポンプ(図示せず)とインジェクタ(図示せず)との間の燃料ラインに設けられている。尚、この実施形態では、内燃機関は3気筒である。   FIG. 1 is a fuel distribution pipe 1 manufactured by a manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the description of this embodiment, the structure of the fuel distribution pipe 1 will be described first. The fuel distribution pipe 1 constitutes a part of a fuel supply device of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine (not shown) mounted on an automobile, and includes a fuel pump (not shown) and an injector (not shown). Between the fuel lines. In this embodiment, the internal combustion engine has three cylinders.

図2及び図3に示すように、燃料分配管1は、燃料を一旦貯留しておくための中空状の本体部2と、本体部2の内部に設けられ、本体部2の内部に生じる燃料の脈動を低減するための脈動低減部材3とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fuel distribution pipe 1 includes a hollow main body 2 for temporarily storing fuel, and a fuel that is provided inside the main body 2 and is generated inside the main body 2. And a pulsation reducing member 3 for reducing the pulsation.

本体部2は、略長方形状とされている。本体部2には、燃料ポンプの吐出口に接続される燃料流入管部10と、内燃機関の3つのインジェクタにそれぞれ接続される3つの燃料排出管部12,12,12とを有している。燃料流入管部10は、本体部2の底壁部2aの長手方向一側に設けられ、下方へ真っ直ぐに突出している。燃料流入管部10の内部には、本体部2の内部に連通する燃料流入孔10a(図2参照)が形成されている。燃料排出管部12は、本体部2の上壁部2bにおいて長手方向に間隔をあけて設けられ、上方へ突出している。燃料排出管部12の内部には、本体部2の内部に連通する燃料排出孔12aが形成されている。   The main body 2 has a substantially rectangular shape. The main body 2 has a fuel inflow pipe 10 connected to the discharge port of the fuel pump, and three fuel discharge pipes 12, 12, 12 connected to the three injectors of the internal combustion engine. . The fuel inflow pipe portion 10 is provided on one side in the longitudinal direction of the bottom wall portion 2a of the main body portion 2 and protrudes straight downward. A fuel inflow hole 10 a (see FIG. 2) communicating with the inside of the main body 2 is formed in the fuel inflow pipe portion 10. The fuel discharge pipe portion 12 is provided on the upper wall portion 2b of the main body portion 2 with an interval in the longitudinal direction, and protrudes upward. A fuel discharge hole 12 a that communicates with the inside of the main body 2 is formed inside the fuel discharge pipe 12.

本体部2は、上下方向に分割された上側部材(第1部材)20と下側部材(第2部材)21とを組み合わせて構成されている。上側部材20は、下方に開放する半割形状とされており、本体部2の上壁部2bと、周壁部の上側約半分と、燃料排出管部12とが一体成形された樹脂製の部材である。上側部材20の開放側(下側)には、上側フランジ20aが設けられている。上側フランジ20aは、上側部材20の開放側の端部(下端部)よりも上に位置付けられている。上側フランジ20aの縁部には、下方へ突出して周方向に延びる上側突条部20bが形成されている。   The main body 2 is configured by combining an upper member (first member) 20 and a lower member (second member) 21 that are divided in the vertical direction. The upper member 20 has a halved shape that opens downward, and is a resin member in which the upper wall portion 2b of the main body portion 2, the upper half of the peripheral wall portion, and the fuel discharge pipe portion 12 are integrally molded. It is. On the open side (lower side) of the upper member 20, an upper flange 20a is provided. The upper flange 20 a is positioned above the open end (lower end) of the upper member 20. An upper ridge 20b that protrudes downward and extends in the circumferential direction is formed at the edge of the upper flange 20a.

一方、下側部材21は、上方に開放する半割形状とされており、本体部2の底壁部2aと、周壁部の下側約半分と、燃料流入管部10とが一体成形された樹脂製の部材である。下側部材21の開放側(上側)には、下側フランジ21aが設けられている。下側フランジ21aは、下側部材21の開放側の端部(上端部)よりも下に位置付けられている。従って、上側部材20と下側部材21との開放側同士を合わせると、上側フランジ20aと下側フランジ21aとの間に隙間が形成される。また、下側フランジ21aの縁部には、上方へ突出して周方向に延びる下側突条部21bが形成されている。この下側突条部21bの下端と上記上側突条部20bの上端とは、一致しており、上側部材20と下側部材21との開放側同士を合わせると接触するようになっている。   On the other hand, the lower member 21 has a halved shape that opens upward, and the bottom wall portion 2a of the main body portion 2, the lower half of the peripheral wall portion, and the fuel inflow pipe portion 10 are integrally formed. It is a resin member. A lower flange 21 a is provided on the open side (upper side) of the lower member 21. The lower flange 21 a is positioned below the open end (upper end) of the lower member 21. Therefore, when the open sides of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 are matched, a gap is formed between the upper flange 20a and the lower flange 21a. In addition, a lower protrusion 21b that protrudes upward and extends in the circumferential direction is formed at the edge of the lower flange 21a. The lower end of the lower ridge portion 21b and the upper end of the upper ridge portion 20b coincide with each other, and come into contact when the open sides of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 are combined.

また、上側突条部20bと下側突条部21bとの周方向の一部は切り欠かれており、この切欠部に、後述する接合用樹脂材100が供給されるようになっている。   Moreover, the circumferential direction part of the upper side protrusion part 20b and the lower side protrusion part 21b is notched, and the resin material 100 for joining mentioned later is supplied to this notch part.

脈動低減部材3は、樹脂材を板状に成形してなるものである。脈動低減部材3の板厚は、本体部2の肉厚よりも薄く設定されている。   The pulsation reducing member 3 is formed by molding a resin material into a plate shape. The plate thickness of the pulsation reducing member 3 is set to be thinner than the thickness of the main body 2.

脈動低減部材3は、上側部材20と下側部材21との間に配置されており、図3に示すように、本体部2の長手方向に延びている。この脈動低減部材3により、本体部2の内部空間が上側空間R1と下側空間R2とに区画される。   The pulsation reducing member 3 is disposed between the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the main body 2 as shown in FIG. By this pulsation reducing member 3, the internal space of the main body 2 is partitioned into an upper space R1 and a lower space R2.

脈動低減部材3の外周側には、上側部材20の下端部と下側部材21の上端部とで挟持される挟持部3aが設けられている。脈動低減部材3の挟持部3aよりも外周側には、上方へ突出して脈動低減部材3の外周部に沿って延びる上側凸部3bと、下方へ突出して上側凸部3bと同様に延びる下側凸部3cとが形成されている。   On the outer peripheral side of the pulsation reducing member 3, a clamping portion 3 a that is clamped between the lower end portion of the upper member 20 and the upper end portion of the lower member 21 is provided. On the outer peripheral side of the clamping portion 3a of the pulsation reducing member 3, an upper convex portion 3b that protrudes upward and extends along the outer peripheral portion of the pulsation reducing member 3, and a lower side that protrudes downward and extends in the same manner as the upper convex portion 3b. Convex part 3c is formed.

上側凸部3bと下側凸部3cとは、上側部材20の上側フランジ20aと下側部材21の下側フランジ21aとの間の隙間に収容されるようになっている。この状態で、上側凸部3bと下側凸部3cとが、上側部材20の下端部と下側部材21の上端部とに外方から係合し、脈動低減部材3が本体部2に対し位置決めされる。また、上側部材20の上側フランジ20aと下側部材21の下側フランジ21aとの間の隙間には、上側部材20と下側部材21とを接合するための接合用樹脂材100が充填されている。   The upper convex portion 3 b and the lower convex portion 3 c are accommodated in a gap between the upper flange 20 a of the upper member 20 and the lower flange 21 a of the lower member 21. In this state, the upper convex portion 3 b and the lower convex portion 3 c are engaged with the lower end portion of the upper member 20 and the upper end portion of the lower member 21 from the outside, and the pulsation reducing member 3 is in contact with the main body portion 2. Positioned. Further, a gap between the upper flange 20a of the upper member 20 and the lower flange 21a of the lower member 21 is filled with a bonding resin material 100 for bonding the upper member 20 and the lower member 21. Yes.

脈動低減部材3の内周側には、波板部3dが形成されている。波板部3dは、脈動低減部材3の幅方向に山及び谷が繰り返し連続する波形断面を有するように形成されている。脈動低減部材3は、波板部3dの形成によって弾性変形し易くなっている。後述するが、脈動低減部材3の弾性変形によって燃料の脈動が抑制される。   A corrugated plate portion 3 d is formed on the inner peripheral side of the pulsation reducing member 3. The corrugated plate portion 3 d is formed so as to have a corrugated cross section in which peaks and valleys are continuously repeated in the width direction of the pulsation reducing member 3. The pulsation reducing member 3 is easily elastically deformed by the formation of the corrugated plate portion 3d. As will be described later, the pulsation of the fuel is suppressed by the elastic deformation of the pulsation reducing member 3.

上記本体部2の上側部材20の上側フランジ20aと下側部材21の下側フランジ21aとは接合用樹脂材100により溶着されている。具体的には、上側フランジ20aと下側フランジ21aとの間の隙間に溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100を供給し、この接合用樹脂材100の熱によって上側フランジ20aの下面及び下側フランジ21aの上面を溶融する。そして、供給された接合用樹脂材100が固化することで、この接合用樹脂材100と、上側フランジ20a及び下側フランジ21aとが一体化する。このとき、接合用樹脂材100は上側部材20の上側突条部20b及び下側部材21の下側突条部21bも溶融するので、これら突条部20b、21bとも一体化する。よって、上側部材20と下側部材21との合わせ部が確実にシールされるとともに、強固に接合された状態となる。   The upper flange 20 a of the upper member 20 of the main body 2 and the lower flange 21 a of the lower member 21 are welded together by a bonding resin material 100. Specifically, the molten bonding resin material 100 is supplied to the gap between the upper flange 20a and the lower flange 21a, and the lower surface of the upper flange 20a and the lower flange 21a are heated by the heat of the bonding resin material 100. Melt the top surface of. Then, since the supplied bonding resin material 100 is solidified, the bonding resin material 100 is integrated with the upper flange 20a and the lower flange 21a. At this time, since the bonding resin material 100 also melts the upper ridge portion 20b of the upper member 20 and the lower ridge portion 21b of the lower member 21, they are also integrated with the ridge portions 20b and 21b. Therefore, the mating portion between the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 is securely sealed and is firmly joined.

さらに、溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100は、脈動低減部材3の上側凸部3b及び下側凸部3cも溶融するので、これら凸部3b,3cとも一体化する。その結果、脈動低減部材3が上側部材20及び下側部材21に溶着される。   Furthermore, since the bonding resin material 100 in the melted state also melts the upper convex portion 3b and the lower convex portion 3c of the pulsation reducing member 3, these convex portions 3b and 3c are also integrated. As a result, the pulsation reducing member 3 is welded to the upper member 20 and the lower member 21.

また、図2に示すように、脈動低減部材3の長手方向の寸法は、本体部2の長手方向の内寸よりも短く設定されている。従って、本体部2の長手方向他側(図2における右側)の内面と、脈動低減部材3の長手方向他端部(図2における右側)との間には、隙間Sが形成されることになる。この隙間Sを介して上側空間R1と下側空間R2とが連通している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the longitudinal dimension of the pulsation reducing member 3 is set shorter than the longitudinal dimension of the main body 2. Therefore, a gap S is formed between the inner surface on the other side in the longitudinal direction of the main body 2 (right side in FIG. 2) and the other end in the longitudinal direction of the pulsation reducing member 3 (right side in FIG. 2). Become. The upper space R1 and the lower space R2 communicate with each other through the gap S.

次に、上記燃料分配管1を使用する場合について説明する。燃料ポンプから圧送された燃料は、燃料流入管部10から本体部2の下側空間R2の長手方向一側(図2における左側)に流入する。下側空間R2に流入した燃料は、下側空間R2を長手方向他側へ流れ、他側において隙間Sを通って上側空間R1に流入する。上側空間R1に流入した燃料は、長手方向一側へ向けて流れながら、各燃料排出管部12,12,12に流入し、インジェクタに供給される。インジェクタが断続的に開閉することで、燃料分配管1の内部の燃料には脈動が発生する。このとき、脈動低減部材3が弾性変形し易い形状となっているので、燃料の脈動によって容易に弾性変形し、上側空間R1と下側空間R2との体積を変動させ、これによって脈動が吸収されて抑制される。   Next, the case where the fuel distribution pipe 1 is used will be described. The fuel pumped from the fuel pump flows from the fuel inflow pipe portion 10 to one side in the longitudinal direction of the lower space R2 of the main body portion 2 (left side in FIG. 2). The fuel that has flowed into the lower space R2 flows through the lower space R2 to the other side in the longitudinal direction, and flows into the upper space R1 through the gap S on the other side. The fuel that has flowed into the upper space R1 flows into the fuel discharge pipes 12, 12, and 12 while flowing toward one side in the longitudinal direction, and is supplied to the injectors. As the injector opens and closes intermittently, pulsation occurs in the fuel inside the fuel distribution pipe 1. At this time, since the pulsation reducing member 3 has a shape that is easily elastically deformed, the pulsation reducing member 3 is easily elastically deformed by the pulsation of the fuel, and the volume of the upper space R1 and the lower space R2 is changed, thereby absorbing the pulsation. Is suppressed.

次に、図4〜図6に基づいて、上記燃料分配管1を製造する製造装置30の構造について説明する。   Next, based on FIGS. 4-6, the structure of the manufacturing apparatus 30 which manufactures the said fuel distribution pipe 1 is demonstrated.

この製造装置30は、いわゆるダイスライドインジェクション成形法を採用しており、燃料分配管1の上側部材20、下側部材21及び脈動低減部材3を同一装置で一度に成形した後、上側部材20及び下側部材21を合わせて本体部2を得るとともに、脈動低減部材3を本体部2の内部に位置するように配置し、その後、同一装置内で溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100を供給して上側部材20、下側部材21及び脈動低減部材3を一度に一体化するように構成されている。   This manufacturing apparatus 30 employs a so-called die slide injection molding method. After the upper member 20, the lower member 21 and the pulsation reducing member 3 of the fuel distribution pipe 1 are formed at once with the same device, the upper member 20 and The lower member 21 is combined to obtain the main body 2, and the pulsation reducing member 3 is disposed so as to be located inside the main body 2, and then the molten bonding resin material 100 is supplied in the same apparatus. The upper member 20, the lower member 21, and the pulsation reducing member 3 are configured to be integrated at a time.

詳しくは、製造装置30は、上側部材20、下側部材21及び脈動低減部材3を成形するための成形装置31と、型駆動装置32と、樹脂供給装置33とを備えている。   Specifically, the manufacturing apparatus 30 includes a molding device 31 for molding the upper member 20, the lower member 21, and the pulsation reducing member 3, a mold driving device 32, and a resin supply device 33.

成形装置31は、固定盤36と、可動盤37と、固定盤36に取り付けられる固定型38と、可動盤37に取り付けられる第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを備えている。   The molding apparatus 31 includes a fixed platen 36, a movable platen 37, a fixed die 38 attached to the fixed platen 36, and a first movable die 39 and a second movable die 40 attached to the movable platen 37.

固定盤36には、樹脂供給装置33に接続される樹脂通路36aが形成されている。樹脂通路36aは、下側通路36b、中央通路36c及び上側通路36eに分岐している。下側通路36bは、上側部材20を成形するための樹脂材が流通する通路である。中央通路36cは、下側部材21を成形するための樹脂材が流通する通路である。上側通路36eは、脈動低減部材3を成形するための樹脂材が流通する通路である。   A resin passage 36 a connected to the resin supply device 33 is formed in the fixed plate 36. The resin passage 36a is branched into a lower passage 36b, a central passage 36c, and an upper passage 36e. The lower passage 36b is a passage through which a resin material for molding the upper member 20 flows. The central passage 36c is a passage through which a resin material for molding the lower member 21 flows. The upper passage 36e is a passage through which a resin material for molding the pulsation reducing member 3 flows.

固定型38の下側には、上側部材20の外面を成形するための上側部材用成形面38aが凹状に形成されている。上側部材20は成形後に上側部材用成形面38aに収容された状態で保持されるようになっている。固定型38の上下方向中央部には、下側部材21の内面を成形するための下側部材用成形面38bが凸状に形成されている。固定型38の上側には、脈動低減部材3の上面を成形するための脈動低減部材用成形面38cが形成されている。   On the lower side of the fixed die 38, an upper member molding surface 38a for molding the outer surface of the upper member 20 is formed in a concave shape. The upper member 20 is held in a state of being accommodated in the upper member molding surface 38a after molding. A lower member molding surface 38 b for molding the inner surface of the lower member 21 is formed in a convex shape at the center in the vertical direction of the fixed die 38. On the upper side of the fixed mold 38, a pulsation reducing member molding surface 38c for molding the upper surface of the pulsation reducing member 3 is formed.

また、固定型38の下側には、固定盤36の下側通路36bに連通する下側通路38dが形成されている。下側通路38dの下流端は、上側部材用成形面38aに開口するゲートとなっている。   Further, a lower passage 38 d that communicates with the lower passage 36 b of the stationary platen 36 is formed below the fixed mold 38. The downstream end of the lower passage 38d is a gate that opens to the upper member molding surface 38a.

固定型38の上下方向中央部には、固定盤36の中央通路36cに連通する中央通路38eが形成されている。中央通路38eの下流端は、下側部材用成形面38bに開口するゲートとなっている。   A central passage 38 e that communicates with the central passage 36 c of the stationary platen 36 is formed at the center in the vertical direction of the stationary mold 38. The downstream end of the central passage 38e is a gate that opens to the lower member molding surface 38b.

固定型38の上側には、固定盤36の上側通路36eに連通する上側通路38fが形成されている。上側通路38fの下流端は、脈動低減部材用成形面38cに開口するゲートとなっている。   An upper passage 38 f communicating with the upper passage 36 e of the fixed plate 36 is formed on the upper side of the fixed mold 38. The downstream end of the upper passage 38f is a gate that opens to the pulsation reducing member molding surface 38c.

また、図示しないが、固定型38には、上側部材20の上側フランジ20aと下側部材21の下側フランジ21aとの間に形成される隙間(図13に示すキャビティB)に連通する樹脂通路が形成されている。   Although not shown, the fixed mold 38 has a resin passage communicating with a gap (cavity B shown in FIG. 13) formed between the upper flange 20a of the upper member 20 and the lower flange 21a of the lower member 21. Is formed.

可動盤37は、固定盤36に対し接離する方向に移動可能となっている。可動盤37には、型駆動装置32が連結されている。この型駆動装置32により可動盤37は固定盤36に対し接離する方向(水平方向)に駆動され、固定型38と第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを型閉じ状態(図7に示す)と型開き状態(図4に示す)とに切り替える。   The movable platen 37 is movable in a direction in which it is in contact with or away from the fixed platen 36. A mold driving device 32 is connected to the movable platen 37. The movable platen 37 is driven in a direction (horizontal direction) in contact with and away from the fixed platen 36 by the mold driving device 32, and the fixed die 38, the first movable die 39 and the second movable die 40 are closed (see FIG. 7). And a mold open state (shown in FIG. 4).

第1可動型39の下側には、上側部材20の内面を成形するための上側部材用成形面39aが凸状に形成されている。第1可動型39の上側には、下側部材21の外面を成形する下側部材用成形面39bが凹状に形成されている。下側部材21は、下側部材用成形面39bに収容された状態で保持されるようになっている。   On the lower side of the first movable mold 39, an upper member molding surface 39a for molding the inner surface of the upper member 20 is formed in a convex shape. On the upper side of the first movable die 39, a lower member molding surface 39b for molding the outer surface of the lower member 21 is formed in a concave shape. The lower member 21 is held in a state of being accommodated in the lower member molding surface 39b.

第1可動型39は、型開き及び型閉じ方向と交差する方向にスライド可能に可動盤37に取り付けられている。具体的には、第1可動型39は上下方向(鉛直方向)にスライドする。第1可動型39には、型駆動装置32が連結されている。この型駆動装置32により第1可動型39が上下方向に駆動される。   The first movable mold 39 is attached to the movable platen 37 so as to be slidable in a direction crossing the mold opening and mold closing directions. Specifically, the first movable mold 39 slides in the vertical direction (vertical direction). A mold driving device 32 is connected to the first movable mold 39. The first movable mold 39 is driven in the vertical direction by the mold driving device 32.

図4に示すように、第1可動型39が上昇端位置にあるときには、上側部材用成形面39aが固定型38の上側部材用成形面38aと対向し、かつ、下側部材用成形面39bが固定型38の下側部材用成形面38bと対向するようになっている。このとき、第1可動型39が第2可動型40に当接する。   As shown in FIG. 4, when the first movable mold 39 is in the ascending end position, the upper member molding surface 39 a faces the upper member molding surface 38 a of the fixed mold 38 and the lower member molding surface 39 b. Is opposed to the molding surface 38b for the lower member of the fixed mold 38. At this time, the first movable mold 39 contacts the second movable mold 40.

図11に示すように、第1可動型39が下降端位置にあるときには、下側部材用成形面39bが固定型38の上側部材用成形面38aと対向するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 11, when the first movable mold 39 is in the lowered end position, the lower member molding surface 39 b faces the upper member molding surface 38 a of the fixed mold 38.

第2可動型40は、固定型38の脈動低減部材用成形面38cに対向する位置に配置されており、脈動低減部材3の下面を成形する脈動低減部材用成形面40aを有している。   The second movable mold 40 is disposed at a position facing the pulsation reducing member molding surface 38 c of the fixed mold 38, and has a pulsation reducing member molding surface 40 a that molds the lower surface of the pulsation reducing member 3.

図7に示すように、第1可動型39を上昇端位置にした状態で、固定型38と第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを型締めすると、上側部材20を成形するためのキャビティ、下側部材21を成形するためのキャビティ及び脈動低減部材3を成形するためのキャビティが形成される。   As shown in FIG. 7, when the fixed mold 38, the first movable mold 39, and the second movable mold 40 are clamped with the first movable mold 39 in the raised end position, the upper member 20 is molded. A cavity for forming the cavity, the lower member 21 and a cavity for forming the pulsation reducing member 3 are formed.

上記型駆動装置32は、動力源として、流体圧シリンダや電動アクチュエータ等を備えた周知のものであり、可動盤37の移動と、第1可動型39のスライドとを別々に行うことができるようになっている。   The mold driving device 32 is a well-known device having a fluid pressure cylinder, an electric actuator, or the like as a power source, and can move the movable platen 37 and slide the first movable die 39 separately. It has become.

また、樹脂供給装置33は、樹脂材を混練しながら加熱溶融し、所定圧でキャビティに射出するように構成された周知の射出成形機である。上側部材20を成形するためのキャビティ、下側部材21を成形するためのキャビティ及び脈動低減部材3を成形するためのキャビティに樹脂材を供給することと、上側部材20の上側フランジ20aと下側部材21の下側フランジ21aとの間に形成されるキャビティBに樹脂材を供給することとは、別々に行うことができるようになっている。   The resin supply device 33 is a well-known injection molding machine configured to heat and melt a resin material while kneading and to inject it into a cavity with a predetermined pressure. Resin material is supplied to the cavity for molding the upper member 20, the cavity for molding the lower member 21, and the cavity for molding the pulsation reducing member 3, and the upper flange 20a and the lower side of the upper member 20 Supplying the resin material to the cavity B formed between the lower flange 21a of the member 21 can be performed separately.

次に、上記のように構成された製造装置30を用いて燃料分配管1を製造する要領について説明する。   Next, the point which manufactures the fuel distribution pipe 1 using the manufacturing apparatus 30 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.

まず、図4〜図6に示すように、第1可動型39を型駆動装置32により上昇させて上昇端位置にする。これにより、第1可動型39の上側部材用成形面39aが固定型38の上側部材用成形面38aと対向するとともに、第1可動型39の下側部材用成形面39bが固定型38の下側部材用成形面38bと対向する。   First, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the first movable die 39 is raised by the die driving device 32 to the raised end position. Thus, the upper member molding surface 39a of the first movable mold 39 is opposed to the upper member molding surface 38a of the fixed mold 38, and the lower member molding surface 39b of the first movable mold 39 is below the fixed mold 38. Opposite to the side member molding surface 38b.

第1可動型39を上昇端位置にした後、型駆動装置32により可動盤37を固定盤36に接近する方向に移動させ、図7に示すように、固定型38と、第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを型締めする。これにより、上側部材20を成形するためのキャビティ、下側部材21を成形するためのキャビティ及び脈動低減部材3を成形するためのキャビティが形成される。   After the first movable mold 39 is set to the ascending end position, the movable plate 37 is moved in the direction approaching the fixed plate 36 by the mold driving device 32, and the fixed mold 38 and the first movable mold 39 are moved as shown in FIG. And the second movable mold 40 is clamped. Thereby, a cavity for molding the upper member 20, a cavity for molding the lower member 21, and a cavity for molding the pulsation reducing member 3 are formed.

固定型38と、第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを型締めした後、樹脂供給装置33により溶融状態の樹脂材を固定盤36の樹脂通路36aに供給する。図8に示すように、樹脂材は、下側通路36b、中央通路36c及び上側通路36eに分流し、固定型38の下側通路38d、中央通路38e及び上側通路38fを流れて各キャビティに充填される。   After the fixed mold 38, the first movable mold 39 and the second movable mold 40 are clamped, the resin supply device 33 supplies the molten resin material to the resin passage 36 a of the fixed platen 36. As shown in FIG. 8, the resin material is divided into the lower passage 36b, the central passage 36c, and the upper passage 36e, and flows through the lower passage 38d, the central passage 38e, and the upper passage 38f of the fixed mold 38 to fill each cavity. Is done.

樹脂材が冷却されて固化した後、型駆動装置32により可動盤37を固定盤36から離れる方向に移動させ、図9に示すように、固定型38と、第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを型開きする。   After the resin material is cooled and solidified, the movable plate 37 is moved away from the fixed plate 36 by the mold driving device 32, and as shown in FIG. 9, the fixed die 38, the first movable die 39 and the second movable die are moved. The mold 40 is opened.

その後、図10に示すように、樹脂通路36a、36b、36c、36e、38d、38e、38f内で固化した樹脂材A,Aを取り外すとともに、脈動低減部材3を例えばロボット(図示せず)等により把持して固定型38及び第1可動型39から取り外す(脱型する)。このとき、図示しない押し出しピンによって脈動低減部材3を脱型方向に押す。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10, the resin materials A and A solidified in the resin passages 36a, 36b, 36c, 36e, 38d, 38e, and 38f are removed, and the pulsation reducing member 3 is, for example, a robot (not shown) or the like. To remove from the fixed mold 38 and the first movable mold 39 (demold). At this time, the pulsation reducing member 3 is pushed in the demolding direction by an unillustrated push pin.

また、上側部材20は固定型38の上側部材用成形面38aに保持させ、また、下側部材21は第1可動型39の下側部材用成形面39bに保持させる。   Further, the upper member 20 is held on the upper member molding surface 38 a of the fixed mold 38, and the lower member 21 is held on the lower member molding surface 39 b of the first movable mold 39.

次いで、図11に示すように、型駆動装置32により第1可動型39を下降させて下降端位置にする。これにより、上側部材20と下側部材21との開放側が対向する。また、脈動低減部材3をロボットにより上側部材20と下側部材21との間に配置し、上側部材20と下側部材21との一方に保持させる。すなわち、脈動低減部材3の上側凸部3bを上側部材20の開放側の端部に引っ掛けるか、下側凸部3cを下側部材21の開放側の端部に引っ掛ける。   Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the first movable die 39 is lowered by the die driving device 32 to the lowered end position. Thereby, the open side of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 faces each other. Further, the pulsation reducing member 3 is disposed between the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 by a robot and is held on one of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21. That is, the upper convex portion 3 b of the pulsation reducing member 3 is hooked on the open end portion of the upper member 20, or the lower convex portion 3 c is hooked on the open end portion of the lower member 21.

しかる後、型駆動装置32により可動盤37を固定盤36に接近する方向に移動させ、図12に示すように固定型38と、第1可動型39とを再び型締めする。この状態では、図13に示すように、上側部材20と下側部材21の開放側が合わさり、脈動低減部材3の挟持部3aが上側部材20と下側部材21とで挟持される。また、上側部材20の上側フランジ20aと下側部材21の下側フランジ21aとの間には、上側部材20と下側部材21とを溶着するための接合用樹脂材100(図14に示す)が供給されるキャビティBが全周に亘って形成される。   Thereafter, the movable platen 37 is moved toward the fixed platen 36 by the mold driving device 32, and the fixed die 38 and the first movable die 39 are clamped again as shown in FIG. In this state, as shown in FIG. 13, the open side of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 are combined, and the clamping portion 3 a of the pulsation reducing member 3 is clamped between the upper member 20 and the lower member 21. Further, a bonding resin material 100 for welding the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 between the upper flange 20a of the upper member 20 and the lower flange 21a of the lower member 21 (shown in FIG. 14). The cavity B to which is supplied is formed over the entire circumference.

その後、樹脂供給装置33により溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100を図示しない樹脂通路からキャビティBに充填する。キャビティBに充填された溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100は、キャビティB内を流動して上側フランジ20aと下側フランジ21aとの間の全周に行き渡る。この接合用樹脂材100によって上側フランジ20aと下側フランジ21aとが部分的に溶融するとともに、脈動低減部材3の外周部が溶融する。   Thereafter, the resin material for bonding 100 in a molten state is filled into the cavity B from a resin passage (not shown) by the resin supply device 33. The molten bonding resin material 100 filled in the cavity B flows in the cavity B and reaches the entire circumference between the upper flange 20a and the lower flange 21a. The bonding resin material 100 partially melts the upper flange 20a and the lower flange 21a, and melts the outer peripheral portion of the pulsation reducing member 3.

キャビティB内の接合用樹脂材100が冷却されて固化すると、図14に示すように上側部材20と下側部材21とが全周に亘って接合されるとともに、脈動低減部材3の外周部が上側部材20と下側部材21とに接合される。   When the bonding resin material 100 in the cavity B is cooled and solidified, as shown in FIG. 14, the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 are bonded over the entire circumference, and the outer peripheral portion of the pulsation reducing member 3 is The upper member 20 and the lower member 21 are joined.

キャビティB内の接合用樹脂材100が固化した後、型駆動装置32により可動盤37を固定盤36から離れる方向に移動させ、図15に示すように、固定型38と、第1可動型39及び第2可動型40とを型開きする。これにより燃料分配管1が得られる。   After the bonding resin material 100 in the cavity B is solidified, the movable platen 37 is moved away from the fixed platen 36 by the die driving device 32, and as shown in FIG. 15, the fixed die 38 and the first movable die 39. And the second movable mold 40 is opened. Thereby, the fuel distribution pipe 1 is obtained.

以上説明したように、この実施形態によれば、本体部2を構成する半割状の上側部材20及び下側部材21を樹脂材で成形するとともに、脈動低減部材3を樹脂材で板状に成形することで、脈動低減部材3による高い脈動低減効果を得ながら、低コスト化を図ることができる。そして、上側部材20及び下側部材21の開放側を合わせて本体部2を得る際に、脈動低減部材3を内部に配置し、その後、上側部材20及び下側部材21の接合部分に溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100を供給して接合することにより、接合用樹脂材100を接合部分の全体に行き渡らせて接合部分の全体を確実に接合できる。これにより、高い信頼性を長期間に亘って得ることができる。   As described above, according to this embodiment, the halved upper member 20 and the lower member 21 constituting the main body 2 are molded with a resin material, and the pulsation reducing member 3 is formed into a plate shape with a resin material. By molding, cost reduction can be achieved while obtaining a high pulsation reduction effect by the pulsation reduction member 3. Then, when the open side of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 are combined to obtain the main body 2, the pulsation reducing member 3 is disposed inside, and then a molten state is formed at the joint portion of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21. By supplying and joining the bonding resin material 100, the bonding resin material 100 can be spread over the entire bonding portion, and the entire bonding portion can be reliably bonded. Thereby, high reliability can be obtained over a long period of time.

また、溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100により脈動低減部材3を上側部材20及び下側部材21に溶着するようにしたので、脈動低減部材3を溶着するにあたって工程数を少なくでき、製品をより一層コスト化できる。   Further, since the pulsation reducing member 3 is welded to the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 by the bonding resin material 100 in the molten state, the number of processes can be reduced in welding the pulsation reducing member 3, and the product can be further increased. Cost can be reduced.

また、固定型38と、スライド移動する第1可動型39とを用いて上側部材20及び下側部材21を成形した後に、型開き状態の第1可動型39をスライドさせて再び型閉じ状態にして本体部2を得て、上側部材20及び下側部材21の接合部分の周囲に溶融状態の接合用樹脂材100を供給するためのキャビティBを形成し、このキャビティBに接合用樹脂材100を供給するようにしている。このように、上側部材20及び下側部材21を固定型38及び第1可動型39から別の成形型に移すことなく、成形時のものと同一の型内でキャビティBを形成して接合できるので、製造工数を低減できる。   In addition, after forming the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 using the fixed mold 38 and the first movable mold 39 that slides, the first movable mold 39 in the mold open state is slid to return to the mold closed state. Thus, the main body 2 is obtained, and a cavity B for supplying the molten bonding resin material 100 around the bonding portion of the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 is formed, and the bonding resin material 100 is formed in the cavity B. To supply. In this manner, the cavity B can be formed and joined in the same mold as that at the time of molding without transferring the upper member 20 and the lower member 21 from the fixed mold 38 and the first movable mold 39 to another mold. Therefore, manufacturing man-hours can be reduced.

尚、上記実施形態では、脈動低減部材3を上側部材20及び下側部材21を成形する成形装置31により同時に成形するようにしているが、これに限らず、脈動低減部材3は別の成形装置で成形しておき、上側部材20及び下側部材21を合わせる際に両部材20,21の間に配置するようにしてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the pulsation reducing member 3 is formed at the same time by the forming device 31 for forming the upper member 20 and the lower member 21. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the pulsation reducing member 3 is another forming device. The upper member 20 and the lower member 21 may be placed between the two members 20 and 21 in advance.

以上説明したように、本発明にかかる燃料分配管の製造方法及び燃料分配管の製造装置は、例えば自動車の多気筒内燃機関に用いられる燃料分配管を製造する場合に適用できる。   As described above, the fuel distribution pipe manufacturing method and the fuel distribution pipe manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention can be applied, for example, when manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe used in a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine of an automobile.

1 燃料分配管
2 本体部
3 脈動低減部材
10 燃料流入管部
10a 燃料流入孔
12 燃料排出管部
12a 燃料排出孔
20 上側部材(第1部材)
21 上側部材(第2部材)
30 製造装置
32 型駆動装置
33 樹脂供給装置
38 固定型
39 第1可動型
40 第2可動型
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fuel distribution pipe 2 Main-body part 3 Pulsation reduction member 10 Fuel inflow pipe part 10a Fuel inflow hole 12 Fuel discharge pipe part 12a Fuel discharge hole 20 Upper member (1st member)
21 Upper member (second member)
30 Manufacturing apparatus 32 Mold drive apparatus 33 Resin supply apparatus 38 Fixed mold 39 First movable mold 40 Second movable mold

Claims (4)

燃料ポンプに接続される燃料流入孔と、複数のインジェクタにそれぞれ接続される複数の燃料排出孔とを有し、上記燃料流入孔から流入した燃料を一旦貯留した後、上記各燃料排出孔に分配するための中空状の本体部と、
上記本体部の内部に設けられ、該本体部の内部に生じる燃料の脈動を低減するための脈動低減部材とを備えた燃料分配管を製造する製造方法において、
上記本体部を構成する半割状の第1及び第2部材を樹脂材で成形するとともに、上記脈動低減部材を樹脂材で板状に成形する第1工程と、
上記第1工程で成形された第1及び第2部材の開放側を合わせて上記本体部を得る際に、上記第1工程で成形された脈動低減部材を上記本体部の内部に位置するように配置する第2工程と、
上記第2工程で得られた本体部の第1及び第2部材の接合部分に溶融状態の接合用樹脂材を別途供給し、該樹脂材により上記第1及び第2部材の開放側を溶着して接合する第3工程とを備えていることを特徴とする燃料分配管の製造方法。
A fuel inflow hole connected to a fuel pump and a plurality of fuel discharge holes connected to a plurality of injectors, respectively, temporarily stores fuel flowing in from the fuel inflow hole, and then distributes the fuel to the fuel discharge holes A hollow main body for
In a manufacturing method of manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe provided with a pulsation reducing member provided inside the main body part and reducing pulsation of fuel generated inside the main body part,
A first step of molding the half-shaped first and second members constituting the main body portion with a resin material, and molding the pulsation reducing member into a plate shape with a resin material;
When obtaining the main body by combining the open sides of the first and second members formed in the first step, the pulsation reducing member formed in the first step is positioned inside the main body. A second step of arranging;
A molten joining resin material is separately supplied to the joining portion of the first and second members of the main body obtained in the second step, and the open sides of the first and second members are welded by the resin material. And a third step of joining together. A method for manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe.
請求項1に記載の燃料分配管の製造方法において、
第3工程では、接合用樹脂材により脈動低減部材を第1及び第2部材に溶着することを特徴とする燃料分配管の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the fuel distribution pipe of Claim 1,
In the third step, the fuel distribution pipe manufacturing method is characterized in that the pulsation reducing member is welded to the first and second members by a bonding resin material.
請求項1または2に記載の燃料分配管の製造方法において、
第1工程では、固定型と、該固定型に対し型開き及び型閉じ方向と交差する方向にスライドする可動型とを用いて第1及び第2部材を成形し、
第2工程では、型開き状態の上記固定型と上記可動型との一方に上記第1部材を保持させるとともに、他方に上記第2部材を保持させ、その後、型開き状態の上記可動型を、上記第1部材と第2部材とが対向するまでスライドさせて再び型閉じ状態にして上記第1及び第2部材の開放側を合わせて本体部を得て、上記第1及び第2部材の接合部分の周囲に接合用樹脂材を供給するためのキャビティを形成し、
第3工程では、上記キャビティに接合用樹脂材を供給することを特徴とする燃料分配管の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the fuel distribution pipe of Claim 1 or 2,
In the first step, the first and second members are molded using a fixed mold and a movable mold that slides in a direction intersecting the mold opening and mold closing directions with respect to the fixed mold,
In the second step, the first member is held on one of the fixed mold and the movable mold in the mold open state, and the second member is held on the other, and then the movable mold in the mold open state is The first member and the second member are slid until they face each other, and then the mold is closed again to obtain the main body by combining the open sides of the first and second members, and joining the first and second members. Form a cavity to supply the bonding resin material around the part,
In the third step, a method of manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe, wherein a bonding resin material is supplied to the cavity.
燃料ポンプに接続される燃料流入孔と、インジェクタに接続される複数の燃料排出孔とを有し、上記燃料流入孔から流入した燃料を一旦貯留した後、上記各燃料排出孔に分配するための中空状の本体部と、
上記本体部の内部に設けられ、該本体部の内部に生じる燃料の脈動を低減するための脈動低減部材とを備えた燃料分配管を製造する製造装置において、
上記本体部を構成する半割状の第1及び第2部材を成形するとともに、上記脈動低減部材を板状に成形するための成形型と、
上記成形型の内部に溶融状態の樹脂材を供給するための樹脂供給装置とを備え、
上記成形型は、上記第1及び第2部材の接合部分に接合用樹脂材を供給するためのキャビティを形成するように構成され、
上記キャビティに上記樹脂供給装置により溶融状態の接合用樹脂材が供給されるように構成されていることを特徴とする燃料分配管の製造装置。
A fuel inflow hole connected to the fuel pump and a plurality of fuel discharge holes connected to the injector for temporarily storing fuel flowing in from the fuel inflow hole and then distributing the fuel to the fuel discharge holes A hollow body,
In a manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe provided with a pulsation reducing member provided inside the main body portion and for reducing pulsation of fuel generated inside the main body portion,
While molding the half-shaped first and second members constituting the main body, a molding die for molding the pulsation reducing member into a plate shape,
A resin supply device for supplying a molten resin material into the mold,
The mold is configured to form a cavity for supplying a bonding resin material to a bonding portion of the first and second members,
An apparatus for manufacturing a fuel distribution pipe, wherein the resin material for joining in a molten state is supplied to the cavity by the resin supply device.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001241368A (en) * 2000-02-29 2001-09-07 Sanoh Industrial Co Ltd Fuel delivery pipe
JP2006015738A (en) * 2004-05-31 2006-01-19 Takagi Seiko Corp Resin molded article with insert member fixed at hollow part and its molding method
JP2010116849A (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Toyota Motor Corp Delivery pipe and method for manufacturing the same
JP2011148293A (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-08-04 Denso Corp Method for manufacturing hollow body, hollow body, method for manufacturing flow measurement device, and flow measurement device
JP2012026392A (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-02-09 Kanbishi:Kk Delivery pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001241368A (en) * 2000-02-29 2001-09-07 Sanoh Industrial Co Ltd Fuel delivery pipe
JP2006015738A (en) * 2004-05-31 2006-01-19 Takagi Seiko Corp Resin molded article with insert member fixed at hollow part and its molding method
JP2010116849A (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Toyota Motor Corp Delivery pipe and method for manufacturing the same
JP2011148293A (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-08-04 Denso Corp Method for manufacturing hollow body, hollow body, method for manufacturing flow measurement device, and flow measurement device
JP2012026392A (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-02-09 Kanbishi:Kk Delivery pipe

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