JP2012073740A - Storage battery management server, storage battery management device, storage battery management system, storage battery management method, storage battery management program and computer-readable recording medium - Google Patents

Storage battery management server, storage battery management device, storage battery management system, storage battery management method, storage battery management program and computer-readable recording medium Download PDF

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JP2012073740A
JP2012073740A JP2010216954A JP2010216954A JP2012073740A JP 2012073740 A JP2012073740 A JP 2012073740A JP 2010216954 A JP2010216954 A JP 2010216954A JP 2010216954 A JP2010216954 A JP 2010216954A JP 2012073740 A JP2012073740 A JP 2012073740A
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storage battery
battery management
server
control
information
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JP2012073740A5 (en
JP5477243B2 (en
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Ryuzo Hagiwara
龍蔵 萩原
Hiroshi Hanafusa
寛 花房
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage battery management system controlling storage batteries extensively arranged.SOLUTION: A storage battery management system 1 includes a storage battery management device 2 and a management server 3. The storage battery management device 2 comprises: a device side acquisition unit 6 for acquiring storage battery information of a storage battery 4; a device side communication unit 5 for communicating with the management server 3 via a network; and a device side control unit 7 for controlling the storage battery 4 based on instructions from the management server 3. The management server 3 comprises: a server side communication unit 10 for communicating with the storage battery side management device 2 via the network; a server side acquisition unit 11 for acquiring the storage battery information of the storage battery 4 from the storage battery management device 2 via the server side communication unit 10; a control determination unit 12 for determining a control content of the storage battery 4 by referring to a management table which is stored in a device side storage unit 8 and associates the storage battery information with the control content; and a server side control unit 13 for controlling the storage battery management device 2 via the server side communication unit 10 based on a determination result of the control determination unit 12.

Description

本発明は、ネットワークを介して蓄電池の制御を行う蓄電池管理サーバ、蓄電池管理装置、蓄電池管理システム、蓄電池管理方法、蓄電池管理プログラムおよびコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に関する。   The present invention relates to a storage battery management server, a storage battery management device, a storage battery management system, a storage battery management method, a storage battery management program, and a computer-readable recording medium that control a storage battery via a network.

近年、蓄電池の利用範囲が急激に広がっている。例えば、太陽電池等の自然エネルギーを利用した発電機により発電した電力を効率良く利用するために、蓄電池が積極的に活用されている。これらの蓄電池の制御は、従来から、個々の蓄電池毎または複数の蓄電池を備えた組電池毎に設置された管理装置によって、自動的またはユーザの指示に基づいて行われている。   In recent years, the range of use of storage batteries has expanded rapidly. For example, in order to efficiently use electric power generated by a generator using natural energy such as a solar battery, a storage battery is actively used. Conventionally, control of these storage batteries is performed automatically or based on a user instruction by a management device installed for each individual storage battery or for each assembled battery including a plurality of storage batteries.

しかしながら、蓄電池の利用範囲の拡大に伴い蓄電池の制御が複雑化しており、従来の管理装置では対応することが難しくなっている。しかし、複雑な制御が可能な管理装置を各蓄電池に設けたのでは、蓄電池の製造コストが非常に高くなってしまう。また、将来的に、蓄電池は広範に配置される（例えば、各家庭に１台ずつ設置される等）ことが考えられるため、これらの蓄電池をまとめて一か所で制御できる技術の開発が望まれている。   However, the control of the storage battery has become complicated with the expansion of the use range of the storage battery, and it is difficult to cope with the conventional management device. However, if a management device capable of complex control is provided in each storage battery, the manufacturing cost of the storage battery becomes very high. In addition, in the future, it is conceivable that storage batteries will be widely arranged (for example, one unit is installed in each household). Therefore, it is hoped that a technology capable of controlling these storage batteries in one place will be developed. It is rare.

本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、広範に配置された蓄電池を容易に制御できる蓄電池管理システムを提供することである。   This invention is made | formed in view of said problem, The objective is to provide the storage battery management system which can control easily the storage battery arrange | positioned widely.

本発明の蓄電池管理サーバは、上記課題を解決するために、蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置にネットワークを介して接続された蓄電池管理サーバであって、蓄電池管理装置と通信を行うサーバ側通信部と、蓄電池管理装置からサーバ側通信部を介して蓄電池情報を取得するサーバ側取得部と、記憶部に記憶された、蓄電池情報と蓄電池管理装置の制御内容とを対応付けた管理テーブルを参照して、サーバ側取得部により取得した蓄電池情報に対応する制御内容を決定する制御決定部と、制御決定部の決定結果に基づき、サーバ側通信部を介して蓄電池管理装置を制御するサーバ側制御部とを備えることを特徴としている。   The storage battery management server of the present invention is a storage battery management server connected via a network to a storage battery management device that controls the storage battery in order to solve the above-described problem, and a server-side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management device; The server-side acquisition unit that acquires storage battery information from the storage battery management device via the server-side communication unit, and the management table that is stored in the storage unit and that associates the storage battery information with the control content of the storage battery management device A control determination unit that determines the control content corresponding to the storage battery information acquired by the server side acquisition unit, and a server side control unit that controls the storage battery management device via the server side communication unit based on the determination result of the control determination unit; It is characterized by having.

また、本発明の蓄電池管理装置は、蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づいて蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置であって、蓄電池管理サーバと通信を行う装置側通信部と、蓄電池から蓄電池情報を取得するとともに、装置側通信部を介して蓄電池管理サーバに蓄電池情報を送信する装置側取得部と、装置側通信部を介して受信した蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づき、蓄電池を制御する装置側制御部とを備えることを特徴としている。   The storage battery management device of the present invention is a storage battery management device that controls a storage battery based on an instruction from the storage battery management server, and acquires storage battery information from the storage battery, a device-side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management server. A device-side acquisition unit that transmits storage battery information to the storage battery management server via the device-side communication unit, and a device-side control unit that controls the storage battery based on instructions from the storage battery management server received via the device-side communication unit It is characterized by comprising.

また、本発明の蓄電池管理システムは、上述した管理サーバと、上述した蓄電池管理装置とを備えることを特徴としている。   Moreover, the storage battery management system of this invention is provided with the management server mentioned above and the storage battery management apparatus mentioned above, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、本発明の蓄電池管理サーバの制御方法は、蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置にネットワークを介して接続された蓄電池管理サーバの制御方法であって、蓄電池管理装置と通信を行うサーバ側通信部を介して蓄電池管理装置から蓄電池情報を取得する蓄電池情報取得工程と、記憶部に記憶された、蓄電池情報と蓄電池管理装置の制御内容とを対応付けた管理テーブルを参照して、蓄電池情報取得工程において取得した蓄電池情報に対応する制御内容を決定する制御決定工程と、制御決定工程における決定結果に基づき、サーバ側通信部を介して蓄電池管理装置を制御する蓄電池管理装置制御工程とを含むことを特徴としている。   The storage battery management server control method of the present invention is a storage battery management server control method connected via a network to a storage battery management device that controls the storage battery, and includes a server side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management device. In the storage battery information acquisition step, the storage battery information acquisition step for acquiring storage battery information from the storage battery management device and the management table stored in the storage unit that associates the storage battery information with the control content of the storage battery management device are referred to. A control determination step for determining control content corresponding to the acquired storage battery information, and a storage battery management device control step for controlling the storage battery management device via the server-side communication unit based on a determination result in the control determination step. It is said.

また、本発明の蓄電池管理装置の制御方法は、蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づいて蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置の制御方法であって、蓄電池から蓄電池情報を取得する蓄電池情報取得工程と、蓄電池管理サーバと通信を行う装置側通信部を介して、蓄電池管理サーバに蓄電池情報を送信する蓄電池情報送信工程と、装置側通信部を介して受信した蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づき、蓄電池を制御する蓄電池制御工程とを含むことを特徴としている。   Moreover, the control method of the storage battery management apparatus of this invention is a control method of the storage battery management apparatus which controls a storage battery based on the instruction | indication from a storage battery management server, Comprising: The storage battery information acquisition process which acquires storage battery information from a storage battery, A storage battery A storage battery is controlled based on a storage battery information transmission step for transmitting storage battery information to the storage battery management server via a device side communication unit that communicates with the management server, and an instruction from the storage battery management server received via the device side communication unit And a storage battery control process.

なお、上記蓄電池管理サーバおよび上記蓄電池管理装置は、コンピュータによって実現してもよく、この場合には、コンピュータを上記各手段として動作させることにより上記蓄電池管理サーバおよび上記蓄電池管理装置をコンピュータにて実現させる情報管理プログラム、およびそれを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体も、本発明の範疇に入る。   The storage battery management server and the storage battery management device may be realized by a computer. In this case, the storage battery management server and the storage battery management device are realized by a computer by causing the computer to operate as each means. An information management program to be recorded and a computer-readable recording medium on which the information management program is recorded also fall within the scope of the present invention.

本発明の蓄電池管理システムは、広範に配置された蓄電池を容易に制御することが可能である。   The storage battery management system of the present invention can easily control storage batteries arranged widely.

本発明に係る蓄電池管理システムの機能を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows the function of the storage battery management system which concerns on this invention. 蓄電池の情報と、蓄電池の状態と、制御内容とを対応付けた管理テーブルである。It is the management table which matched the information of the storage battery, the state of the storage battery, and the control content. 識別情報と、蓄電池のデータとを対応付けた識別テーブルである。It is the identification table which matched identification information and the data of a storage battery. （Ａ）〜（Ｃ）は蓄電池管理システムの動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。(A)-(C) are the flowcharts for demonstrating operation | movement of a storage battery management system. 蓄電池の変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the modification of a storage battery.

（蓄電池管理システム１の構成）
本発明に係る蓄電池管理システム１の構成について、図１を参照して説明する。図１は、蓄電池管理システム１の機能を示す機能ブロック図である。蓄電池管理システム１は、蓄電池管理装置２と、管理サーバ３とを備える。蓄電池管理装置２は、少なくとも１つの蓄電池４に接続されている。蓄電池管理システム１は、ネットワークを介して管理サーバ３により蓄電池管理装置２を制御することにより、蓄電池４を最適制御するものである。なお、ネットワークは、有線であっても、無線であってもよい。 (Configuration of storage battery management system 1)
The configuration of the storage battery management system 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing functions of the storage battery management system 1. The storage battery management system 1 includes a storage battery management device 2 and a management server 3. The storage battery management device 2 is connected to at least one storage battery 4. The storage battery management system 1 controls the storage battery 4 optimally by controlling the storage battery management apparatus 2 with the management server 3 via a network. The network may be wired or wireless.

蓄電池管理装置２は、装置側通信部５と、装置側取得部６と、装置側制御部７とを備える。また、蓄電池管理装置２は、装置側記憶部８および報知部９に接続されている。蓄電池管理装置２は、蓄電池４から蓄電池情報を取得して管理サーバ３へ送信するとともに、管理サーバ３から受信した制御情報に基づき蓄電池４の制御およびユーザへの報知を行う。   The storage battery management device 2 includes a device-side communication unit 5, a device-side acquisition unit 6, and a device-side control unit 7. The storage battery management device 2 is connected to the device-side storage unit 8 and the notification unit 9. The storage battery management device 2 acquires storage battery information from the storage battery 4 and transmits it to the management server 3, and controls the storage battery 4 and notifies the user based on the control information received from the management server 3.

装置側記憶部８には、蓄電池４の種々の制御を実行するための制御プログラムや、蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報が記憶されている。制御プログラムは、管理サーバ３により定期的に最新プログラムに更新される。報知部９は、蓄電池４に異常がある場合や、蓄電池４が寿命である場合等に、管理サーバ３からの指示に基づきユーザに報知する。なお、図１では、装置側記憶部８および報知部９は、蓄電池管理装置２の外部に設けられているが、蓄電池管理装置２の内部に設けられていてもよい。   The device storage unit 8 stores a control program for executing various controls of the storage battery 4 and identification information of the storage battery management device 2. The control program is periodically updated to the latest program by the management server 3. The notification unit 9 notifies the user based on an instruction from the management server 3 when the storage battery 4 is abnormal or when the storage battery 4 has a lifetime. In FIG. 1, the device-side storage unit 8 and the notification unit 9 are provided outside the storage battery management device 2, but may be provided inside the storage battery management device 2.

装置側通信部５は、ネットワークを介して管理サーバ３と接続されており、管理サーバ３との間でデータの送受信を行う。   The device-side communication unit 5 is connected to the management server 3 via a network, and transmits / receives data to / from the management server 3.

装置側取得部６は、蓄電池４から蓄電池情報を取得する。ここで、蓄電池情報とは、蓄電池の電流、電圧、温度等である。装置側取得部６は、蓄電池情報を取得すると、装置側記憶部８に記憶されている蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報と対応付けて、装置側通信部５を介して管理サーバ３へ蓄電池情報を送信する。   The device-side acquisition unit 6 acquires storage battery information from the storage battery 4. Here, the storage battery information includes current, voltage, temperature, and the like of the storage battery. When the device-side acquisition unit 6 acquires the storage battery information, the device-side acquisition unit 6 associates the storage battery information with the identification information of the storage battery management device 2 stored in the device-side storage unit 8 and transmits the storage battery information to the management server 3 via the device-side communication unit 5. Send.

装置側制御部７は、装置側通信部５を介して管理サーバ３から制御情報を取得すると、制御情報および装置側記憶部８に記憶された制御プログラムに基づき蓄電池４の制御およびユーザへの報知を行う。   When the device-side control unit 7 acquires control information from the management server 3 via the device-side communication unit 5, the device-side control unit 7 controls the storage battery 4 and notifies the user based on the control information and the control program stored in the device-side storage unit 8. I do.

管理サーバ３は、サーバ側通信部１０と、サーバ側取得部１１と、制御決定部１２と、サーバ側制御部１３とを備える。また、管理サーバ３は、サーバ側記憶部１４に接続されている。サーバ側記憶部１４には、管理テーブルや識別テーブル等が記憶されている。管理テーブルとは、蓄電池情報と、蓄電池の状態と、制御内容とを対応付けたものである。また、識別テーブルとは、蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報と、蓄電池４の蓄電池データとを対応付けたものである。管理サーバ３は、蓄電池管理装置２から蓄電池情報を取得すると、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された管理テーブルおよび識別テーブルを参照して、最適な制御情報を蓄電池管理装置２に送信する。なお、図１では、サーバ側記憶部１４は管理サーバ３の外部に設けられているが、管理サーバ３の内部に設けられていてもよい。   The management server 3 includes a server side communication unit 10, a server side acquisition unit 11, a control determination unit 12, and a server side control unit 13. The management server 3 is connected to the server-side storage unit 14. The server side storage unit 14 stores a management table, an identification table, and the like. The management table associates storage battery information, storage battery status, and control content. In addition, the identification table associates the identification information of the storage battery management device 2 with the storage battery data of the storage battery 4. When the management server 3 acquires the storage battery information from the storage battery management device 2, the management server 3 refers to the management table and the identification table stored in the server-side storage unit 14 and transmits optimal control information to the storage battery management device 2. In FIG. 1, the server-side storage unit 14 is provided outside the management server 3, but may be provided inside the management server 3.

サーバ側通信部１０は、ネットワークを介して蓄電池管理装置２と接続されており、蓄電池管理装置２との間でデータの送受信を行う。   The server-side communication unit 10 is connected to the storage battery management device 2 via a network, and transmits and receives data to and from the storage battery management device 2.

サーバ側取得部１１は、サーバ側通信部１０を介して蓄電池管理装置２から蓄電池情報を取得するとともに、サーバ側記憶部１４の識別テーブルに記憶させる。   The server-side acquisition unit 11 acquires storage battery information from the storage battery management device 2 via the server-side communication unit 10 and stores it in the identification table of the server-side storage unit 14.

制御決定部１２は、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された管理テーブルを参照して、サーバ側取得部１１が取得した蓄電池情報に基づいて蓄電池管理装置２の制御内容を決定する。   The control determination unit 12 refers to the management table stored in the server-side storage unit 14 and determines the control content of the storage battery management device 2 based on the storage battery information acquired by the server-side acquisition unit 11.

ここで、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された管理テーブルについて、図２を参照して詳細に説明する。図２は、管理テーブルを示す図である。ここでは、蓄電池情報は、電流、電圧、温度の３つとする。   Here, the management table stored in the server-side storage unit 14 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a management table. Here, the storage battery information is assumed to be current, voltage, and temperature.

管理テーブルは、蓄電池情報（電流・電圧・温度）と、蓄電池の状態と、制御内容とが対応付けられている。「蓄電池の状態」とは、蓄電池情報から推測される蓄電池の状態である。例えば、電流が通常値の範囲内であり、電圧が通常値よりも高く、温度が通常値よりも高い場合は、蓄電池の状態は「過充電」と推測される。また、電流が通常値よりも低く、電圧が通常値よりも高く、温度が通常値の範囲内である場合、蓄電池の状態は「寿命間近」と推測される。「制御内容」とは、推測された蓄電池の状態に対応するための具体的な制御内容である。例えば、蓄電池の状態が「過充電」である場合には、蓄電池４を「充電停止」させる。また、蓄電池の状態が「寿命間近」である場合には、「ユーザへ報知」して、蓄電池の交換を促す。   In the management table, storage battery information (current / voltage / temperature), storage battery status, and control contents are associated with each other. The “storage battery state” is the state of the storage battery inferred from the storage battery information. For example, when the current is within the normal value range, the voltage is higher than the normal value, and the temperature is higher than the normal value, the state of the storage battery is estimated to be “overcharged”. Further, when the current is lower than the normal value, the voltage is higher than the normal value, and the temperature is within the range of the normal value, the state of the storage battery is estimated to be “near life”. “Control content” is specific control content for responding to the estimated state of the storage battery. For example, when the state of the storage battery is “overcharge”, the storage battery 4 is “stopped charging”. Further, when the state of the storage battery is “near the end of life”, “notify the user” and prompt the user to replace the storage battery.

さらに、制御決定部１２は、決定した制御内容に基づき、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された識別テーブルを参照して、蓄電池管理装置２を制御するための制御情報を作成する。ここで、「制御情報」とは、制御決定部１２により決定された制御内容に基づいて作成された具体的な制御指示を含むデータである。   Furthermore, the control determination part 12 creates the control information for controlling the storage battery management apparatus 2 with reference to the identification table memorize | stored in the server side memory | storage part 14 based on the determined control content. Here, the “control information” is data including a specific control instruction created based on the control content determined by the control determination unit 12.

ここで、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された識別テーブルについて、図３を参照して詳細に説明する。図３は、識別テーブルを示す図である。   Here, the identification table stored in the server-side storage unit 14 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an identification table.

識別テーブルは、各蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報と、各蓄電池管理装置２に対応する蓄電池４の蓄電池データとが対応付けられている。管理サーバ３には複数の蓄電池管理装置２が接続されているため、識別テーブルにおいて、各蓄電池管理装置２に接続された蓄電池４の情報を管理している。「識別情報」とは、個々の蓄電池管理装置２に割り当てられた情報であり、管理サーバ３に接続された多数の蓄電池管理装置２を識別するためのものである。「蓄電池データ」とは、制御決定部１２で決定された制御内容を実行するために必要とされる蓄電池４の種々の情報である。ここでは、蓄電池４の蓄電池データは、蓄電池の種類、蓄電池の個数、蓄電池の現在容量、過去に蓄電池管理装置２から受信した蓄電池情報としている。   In the identification table, the identification information of each storage battery management device 2 is associated with the storage battery data of the storage battery 4 corresponding to each storage battery management device 2. Since a plurality of storage battery management devices 2 are connected to the management server 3, information on the storage batteries 4 connected to each storage battery management device 2 is managed in the identification table. “Identification information” is information assigned to each storage battery management device 2 and is used to identify a large number of storage battery management devices 2 connected to the management server 3. “Storage battery data” is various pieces of information of the storage battery 4 required to execute the control content determined by the control determination unit 12. Here, the storage battery data of the storage battery 4 is the storage battery type, the number of storage batteries, the current capacity of the storage battery, and storage battery information received from the storage battery management device 2 in the past.

サーバ側制御部１３は、制御決定部１２で作成された制御情報を、サーバ側通信部１０を介して蓄電池管理装置２へ送信する。また、サーバ側制御部１３は、サーバ側記憶部１４の識別テーブル内に記憶された過去の蓄電池情報に基づき、定期的に蓄電池管理装置２の装置側記憶部８に記憶された制御プログラムを最新プログラムに書き換える。   The server-side control unit 13 transmits the control information created by the control determining unit 12 to the storage battery management device 2 via the server-side communication unit 10. Moreover, the server side control part 13 updates the control program memorize | stored in the apparatus side memory | storage part 8 of the storage battery management apparatus 2 regularly based on the past storage battery information memorize | stored in the identification table of the server side memory | storage part 14. Rewrite the program.

（蓄電池管理システム１の制御）
次に、蓄電池管理システム１の制御方法について、図４（Ａ）〜（Ｃ）を参照して説明する。図４（Ａ）〜（Ｃ）は、蓄電池管理システム１の制御方法を説明するためのフローチャートである。なお、図４（Ａ）、（Ｃ）は蓄電池管理装置２における制御を、図４（Ｂ）は管理サーバ３における制御を示している。ここでは、蓄電池４の状態が管理テーブルにおける「過充電」となる場合の制御方法について説明する。 (Control of storage battery management system 1)
Next, the control method of the storage battery management system 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4A to 4C are flowcharts for explaining a control method of the storage battery management system 1. 4A and 4C show the control in the storage battery management device 2, and FIG. 4B shows the control in the management server 3. Here, a control method when the state of the storage battery 4 is “overcharge” in the management table will be described.

まず、図４（Ａ）に示すように、蓄電池管理装置２において、装置側取得部６が蓄電池４の「蓄電池情報」を取得する（Ｓ１）。ここで得られた蓄電池情報は、電流が通常値であり、電圧が通常値よりも高く、温度が通常値よりも高い。そして、装置側取得部６は、装置側記憶部８から蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報を取得し、蓄電池情報と対応付ける（Ｓ２）。蓄電池側取得部６は、識別情報を対応付けた蓄電池情報を、蓄電池装置側通信部５を介して管理サーバ３へ送信する（Ｓ３）。   First, as shown in FIG. 4A, in the storage battery management device 2, the device-side acquisition unit 6 acquires “storage battery information” of the storage battery 4 (S1). In the storage battery information obtained here, the current is a normal value, the voltage is higher than the normal value, and the temperature is higher than the normal value. And the apparatus side acquisition part 6 acquires the identification information of the storage battery management apparatus 2 from the apparatus side memory | storage part 8, and matches with storage battery information (S2). The storage battery side acquisition part 6 transmits the storage battery information which matched identification information to the management server 3 via the storage battery apparatus side communication part 5 (S3).

次に、図４（Ｂ）に示すように、管理サーバ３において、サーバ側取得部１１は、サーバ側通信部１０を介して蓄電池管理装置２から蓄電池情報を取得する（Ｓ４）。制御決定部１２は、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された管理テーブルを参照する（Ｓ５）。上述したように、蓄電池情報は、電流が通常値であり、電圧が通常値よりも高く、温度が通常値よりも高いため、蓄電池４の状態は「過充電」の状態である。したがって、制御決定部１２は、蓄電池の制御内容を「充電停止」に決定する（Ｓ６）。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, in the management server 3, the server-side acquisition unit 11 acquires storage battery information from the storage battery management device 2 via the server-side communication unit 10 (S4). The control determining unit 12 refers to the management table stored in the server side storage unit 14 (S5). As described above, in the storage battery information, since the current is a normal value, the voltage is higher than the normal value, and the temperature is higher than the normal value, the state of the storage battery 4 is “overcharged”. Therefore, the control determination part 12 determines the control content of a storage battery to "charge stop" (S6).

次に、制御決定部１２は、サーバ側取得部１１が取得した蓄電池情報が、どの蓄電池管理装置２から送信されてきたものかを判断するため、サーバ側記憶部１４に記憶された識別テーブルを参照する（Ｓ７）。制御決定部１２は、蓄電池情報に対応付けられた蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報と、識別テーブルの識別情報とを比較し、蓄電池情報が送信されてきた蓄電池管理装置２を決定する（Ｓ８）。そして、制御決定部１２は、その蓄電池管理装置２に接続されている蓄電池４の蓄電池データを参照し、判断した制御内容「充電停止」を実行するための指示内容を含む制御情報を作成する（Ｓ９）。サーバ側制御部１３は、サーバ側通信部１０を通して制御決定部１２により作成された制御情報を蓄電池管理装置２に送信する（Ｓ１０）。   Next, the control determination unit 12 uses the identification table stored in the server-side storage unit 14 in order to determine which storage battery management device 2 has transmitted the storage battery information acquired by the server-side acquisition unit 11. Refer to (S7). The control determination part 12 compares the identification information of the storage battery management apparatus 2 matched with storage battery information, and the identification information of an identification table, and determines the storage battery management apparatus 2 from which storage battery information was transmitted (S8). Then, the control determination unit 12 refers to the storage battery data of the storage battery 4 connected to the storage battery management device 2 and creates control information including instruction content for executing the determined control content “charge stop” ( S9). The server side control part 13 transmits the control information created by the control determination part 12 to the storage battery management apparatus 2 through the server side communication part 10 (S10).

次に、図４（Ｃ）に示すように、蓄電池管理装置２において、装置側制御部７は装置側通信部５を介して制御情報を取得する（Ｓ１１）。そして、装置側制御部７は、装置側記憶部８に記憶された制御プログラムのうち、取得した制御情報に応じた制御プログラムを実行し、蓄電池４への充電を停止させる（Ｓ１２）。   Next, as shown in FIG.4 (C), in the storage battery management apparatus 2, the apparatus side control part 7 acquires control information via the apparatus side communication part 5 (S11). And the apparatus side control part 7 performs the control program according to the acquired control information among the control programs memorize | stored in the apparatus side memory | storage part 8, and stops the charge to the storage battery 4 (S12).

なお、蓄電池４の状態が管理テーブルにおける「寿命間近」である場合は、装置側制御部７は、報知部９によりユーザへ報知を行う。   In addition, when the state of the storage battery 4 is “coming soon” in the management table, the device-side control unit 7 notifies the user by the notification unit 9.

（効果）
以下に、本発明の蓄電池管理システム１の効果について説明する。 (effect)
Below, the effect of the storage battery management system 1 of this invention is demonstrated.

（１）蓄電池管理システム１では、管理サーバ３がネットワークを介して蓄電池管理装置２を制御する。これにより、蓄電池管理装置２および蓄電池４がどこに配置されていたとしても、管理サーバ３により蓄電池管理装置２および蓄電池４を制御することが可能である。   (1) In the storage battery management system 1, the management server 3 controls the storage battery management apparatus 2 via a network. Thereby, it is possible for the management server 3 to control the storage battery management device 2 and the storage battery 4 wherever the storage battery management device 2 and the storage battery 4 are arranged.

（２）蓄電池管理システム１では、蓄電池管理装置２において、装置側取得部６が、蓄電池４の蓄電池情報と蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報とを対応付けたデータを管理サーバ３へ送信する。また、管理サーバ３において、制御決定部１２が、取得した蓄電池情報に基づき、管理テーブルを参照して制御内容を決定するとともに、決定した制御内容に基づき、識別テーブルを参照して蓄電池情報を送信してきた蓄電池管理装置２に応じた制御情報を作成する。蓄電池管理装置２には、それぞれ種類、数、現在容量等が異なる蓄電池４が接続されている。そのため、管理サーバ３では、制御決定部１２により、蓄電池情報に応じた制御内容を決定した後、その制御内容を実現するために各蓄電池管理装置２に応じた制御情報を作成する必要がある。上述した構成により、管理サーバ３では、蓄電池情報を送信してきた蓄電池管理装置２を識別し、その蓄電池管理装置２に接続された蓄電池４の蓄電池データを得ることができるため、その蓄電池管理装置２に応じた制御情報を作成することができる。すなわち、管理サーバ３に多数の蓄電池管理装置２が接続されている場合であっても、管理サーバ３は各蓄電池管理装置２に応じて適切な制御情報を作成することが可能である。   (2) In the storage battery management system 1, in the storage battery management device 2, the device-side acquisition unit 6 transmits data that associates the storage battery information of the storage battery 4 with the identification information of the storage battery management device 2 to the management server 3. In the management server 3, the control determination unit 12 determines the control content with reference to the management table based on the acquired storage battery information, and transmits the storage battery information with reference to the identification table based on the determined control content. The control information according to the storage battery management apparatus 2 which has done is created. The storage battery management device 2 is connected to storage batteries 4 of different types, numbers, current capacities and the like. Therefore, in the management server 3, after determining the control content according to storage battery information by the control determination part 12, in order to implement | achieve the control content, it is necessary to create the control information according to each storage battery management apparatus 2. FIG. With the configuration described above, the management server 3 can identify the storage battery management device 2 that has transmitted the storage battery information, and obtain storage battery data of the storage battery 4 connected to the storage battery management device 2, so that the storage battery management device 2 It is possible to create control information according to the conditions. That is, even when a large number of storage battery management devices 2 are connected to the management server 3, the management server 3 can create appropriate control information according to each storage battery management device 2.

（３）サーバ側制御部１３は、サーバ側記憶部１４の識別テーブル内に記憶された過去の蓄電池情報に基づき、定期的に蓄電池管理装置２の装置側記憶部８の制御プログラムを最新プログラムに書き換える。蓄電池４は使用していると、その性質や容量が変化してくる。そのため、蓄電池４の制御を実行する、装置側記憶部８に記憶された制御プログラムも、定期的に蓄電池４の現在の状況に応じて更新する必要がある。上述したように、サーバ側制御部１３は、識別テーブルに記憶された過去の蓄電池情報を利用することにより、新たにデータを収集することなく、容易に最新の制御プログラムを作成することが可能である。   (3) The server-side control unit 13 periodically updates the control program of the device-side storage unit 8 of the storage battery management device 2 to the latest program based on the past storage battery information stored in the identification table of the server-side storage unit 14. rewrite. When the storage battery 4 is used, its properties and capacity change. Therefore, the control program stored in the device-side storage unit 8 that executes control of the storage battery 4 also needs to be updated periodically according to the current state of the storage battery 4. As described above, the server-side control unit 13 can easily create the latest control program without collecting new data by using past storage battery information stored in the identification table. is there.

以上のように、蓄電池管理システム１の構成について説明してきたが、本発明の蓄電池管理システムは上述した構成に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能である。   As mentioned above, although the structure of the storage battery management system 1 was demonstrated, the storage battery management system of this invention is not limited to the structure mentioned above, A various change is possible in the range shown to the claim.

（変形例）
以下に、蓄電池管理システムの変形例及びその効果について説明する。 (Modification)
Below, the modification of a storage battery management system and its effect are demonstrated.

（１）蓄電池管理装置２は、少なくとも１つの蓄電池４に接続されている。例えば、蓄電池管理装置２は、図５に示すように、複数の蓄電池４が直並列された組電池に接続されていてもよい。この場合、蓄電池管理装置２の装置側取得部６は、各蓄電池４から蓄電池情報を取得し、蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報と対応付けて管理サーバ３へ送信する。管理サーバ３では、サーバ側取得部１１が各蓄電池４の蓄電池情報をサーバ側記憶部１４の識別データに記憶する。これにより、蓄電池管理システム１では、各蓄電池４の現在の状況を把握することができ、適切に制御することが可能である。   (1) The storage battery management device 2 is connected to at least one storage battery 4. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the storage battery management device 2 may be connected to an assembled battery in which a plurality of storage batteries 4 are series-parallel. In this case, the device-side acquisition unit 6 of the storage battery management device 2 acquires storage battery information from each storage battery 4 and transmits the storage battery information in association with the identification information of the storage battery management device 2 to the management server 3. In the management server 3, the server side acquisition unit 11 stores the storage battery information of each storage battery 4 in the identification data of the server side storage unit 14. Thereby, in the storage battery management system 1, the present condition of each storage battery 4 can be grasped | ascertained and it can control appropriately.

（２）管理サーバ３の制御決定部１２は、サーバ側取得部１１が取得した蓄電池情報に基づき、管理テーブルを参照して蓄電池管理装置２の制御内容を決定し、識別テーブルを参照して制御内容から蓄電池管理装置２の具体的な制御情報を作成しているが、本発明はこれに限られない。管理テーブルおよび識別テーブルの代わりに、蓄電池情報と所定の数式とを対応付けたデータを参照して、サーバ側取得部１１が取得した蓄電池情報に基づいて蓄電池管理装置２の制御情報を作成してもよい。   (2) The control determination unit 12 of the management server 3 determines the control content of the storage battery management device 2 with reference to the management table based on the storage battery information acquired by the server side acquisition unit 11, and controls with reference to the identification table. Although the specific control information of the storage battery management apparatus 2 is created from the contents, the present invention is not limited to this. Instead of the management table and the identification table, the control information of the storage battery management device 2 is created based on the storage battery information acquired by the server-side acquisition unit 11 with reference to data in which the storage battery information is associated with a predetermined mathematical expression. Also good.

（３）蓄電池４は、空調機器、厨房機器、ショーケース、工場大型空調システム機器等の機器に電力を供給する構成であってもよい。蓄電池４がこれらの機器に電力を供給する場合、蓄電池管理システム１では、各機器に応じて蓄電池４の充放電制御を行うことにより、効率良く電力を利用することができる。   (3) The storage battery 4 may be configured to supply power to devices such as an air conditioner, a kitchen device, a showcase, and a large factory air conditioning system device. When the storage battery 4 supplies electric power to these devices, the storage battery management system 1 can efficiently use electric power by performing charge / discharge control of the storage battery 4 according to each device.

（４）蓄電池管理システム１では、蓄電池管理装置２は管理サーバ３からの指示に基づき蓄電池４を制御しているが、所定の制御については、蓄電池管理装置２のみの判断に基づき蓄電池４を制御する構成であってもよい。   (4) In the storage battery management system 1, the storage battery management device 2 controls the storage battery 4 based on an instruction from the management server 3, but for predetermined control, the storage battery 4 is controlled based on the judgment of only the storage battery management device 2. It may be configured to.

この場合、装置側記憶部８には、蓄電池４の蓄電池情報と、所定の制御とを対応付けた第２管理テーブルが記憶されている。また、装置側記憶部８には、上記所定の制御と、それに対応する制御プログラムが記憶されている。   In this case, the device-side storage unit 8 stores a second management table in which storage battery information of the storage battery 4 is associated with predetermined control. The device-side storage unit 8 stores the predetermined control and a control program corresponding to the predetermined control.

装置側取得部６が蓄電池４の蓄電池情報を取得すると、装置側制御部７は第２管理テーブルを参照して、取得した蓄電池情報が所定の制御に対応するか判断する。装置側制御部７は、取得した蓄電池情報が所定の制御に対応しないと判断した場合には、蓄電池情報と蓄電池管理装置２の識別情報とを対応付けて、装置側通信部５を介して管理サーバ３へ送信する。   When the device-side acquisition unit 6 acquires the storage battery information of the storage battery 4, the device-side control unit 7 refers to the second management table and determines whether the acquired storage battery information corresponds to a predetermined control. When the device-side control unit 7 determines that the acquired storage battery information does not correspond to the predetermined control, the device-side control unit 7 associates the storage battery information with the identification information of the storage battery management device 2 and manages it through the device-side communication unit 5. Send to server 3.

装置側制御部７は、取得した蓄電池情報が所定の制御に対応すると判断した場合には、装置側記憶部８に記憶された制御プログラムのうち、判断した所定の制御に対応する制御プログラムを実行する。制御プログラムは、管理サーバ３により定期的に最新の状態に更新されているため、管理サーバ３からの指示によらなくとも、蓄電池４の現在の状況に応じた最適な制御を行うことができる。   When it is determined that the acquired storage battery information corresponds to the predetermined control, the device-side control unit 7 executes a control program corresponding to the determined predetermined control among the control programs stored in the device-side storage unit 8. To do. Since the control program is periodically updated to the latest state by the management server 3, optimal control according to the current state of the storage battery 4 can be performed without depending on an instruction from the management server 3.

１ 蓄電池管理システム
２ 蓄電池管理装置
３ 管理サーバ
４ 蓄電池
５ 装置側通信部
６ 装置側取得部
７ 装置側制御部
８ 装置側記憶部
９ 報知部
１０ サーバ側通信部
１１ サーバ側取得部
１２ 制御決定部
１３ サーバ側制御部
１４ サーバ側記憶部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage battery management system 2 Storage battery management apparatus 3 Management server 4 Storage battery 5 Apparatus side communication part 6 Apparatus side acquisition part 7 Apparatus side control part 8 Apparatus side memory | storage part 9 Notification part 10 Server side communication part 11 Server side acquisition part 12 Control determination part 13 Server side control unit 14 Server side storage unit

Claims (12)

蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置にネットワークを介して接続された蓄電池管理サーバであって、
前記蓄電池管理装置と通信を行うサーバ側通信部と、
前記蓄電池管理装置から前記サーバ側通信部を介して蓄電池情報を取得するサーバ側取得部と、
記憶部に記憶された、前記蓄電池情報と前記蓄電池管理装置の制御内容とを対応付けた管理テーブルを参照して、前記サーバ側取得部により取得した前記蓄電池情報に対応する制御内容を決定する制御決定部と、
前記制御決定部により決定された制御内容に基づき、前記サーバ側通信部を介して前記蓄電池管理装置を制御するサーバ側制御部とを備えることを特徴とする蓄電池管理サーバ。 A storage battery management server connected via a network to a storage battery management device that controls the storage battery,
A server-side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management device;
A server-side acquisition unit that acquires storage battery information from the storage battery management device via the server-side communication unit;
Control for determining the control content corresponding to the storage battery information acquired by the server-side acquisition unit with reference to a management table stored in the storage unit in which the storage battery information is associated with the control content of the storage battery management device A decision unit;
A storage battery management server, comprising: a server side control unit that controls the storage battery management device via the server side communication unit based on the control content determined by the control determination unit. 前記サーバ側取得部は、前記蓄電池情報と、前記蓄電池情報を送信してきた前記蓄電池管理装置の識別情報とを対応付けたデータを、前記蓄電池管理装置から取得し、
前記制御決定部は、記憶部に記憶された、前記蓄電池管理装置の識別情報と、その識別情報を有する前記蓄電池管理装置に接続された蓄電池のデータとを対応付けた識別テーブルを参照して、前記サーバ側取得部が取得した前記蓄電池情報に対応付けられた前記識別番号を有する前記蓄電池管理装置において、前記制御内容を実現するための制御指示を含む制御情報を作成し、
前記サーバ側制御部は、前記制御情報を前記蓄電池管理装置に送信することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の蓄電池管理サーバ。 The server-side acquisition unit acquires, from the storage battery management device, data that associates the storage battery information with identification information of the storage battery management device that has transmitted the storage battery information.
The control determination unit refers to an identification table stored in a storage unit that associates the identification information of the storage battery management device and the data of the storage battery connected to the storage battery management device having the identification information, In the storage battery management device having the identification number associated with the storage battery information acquired by the server-side acquisition unit, create control information including a control instruction for realizing the control content,
The storage server management server according to claim 1, wherein the server-side control unit transmits the control information to the storage battery management device. 蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置にネットワークを介して接続された蓄電池管理サーバであって、
前記蓄電池管理装置と通信を行うサーバ側通信部と、
前記蓄電池管理装置から前記サーバ側通信部を介して蓄電池情報を取得するサーバ側取得部と、
記憶部に記憶された、前記蓄電池情報と所定の数式とを対応付けたデータを参照して、前記サーバ側取得部により取得した前記蓄電池情報に対応する数式に基づき、前記サーバ側通信部を介して前記蓄電池管理装置を制御するサーバ側制御部とを備えることを特徴とする蓄電池管理サーバ。 A storage battery management server connected via a network to a storage battery management device that controls the storage battery,
A server-side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management device;
A server-side acquisition unit that acquires storage battery information from the storage battery management device via the server-side communication unit;
Based on the mathematical formula corresponding to the storage battery information acquired by the server-side acquisition unit with reference to the data stored in the storage unit that associates the storage battery information with a predetermined mathematical formula, the server-side communication unit is used. And a server-side control unit that controls the storage battery management device. 蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づいて蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置であって、
前記蓄電池管理サーバと通信を行う装置側通信部と、
蓄電池から蓄電池情報を取得するとともに、前記装置側通信部を介して前記蓄電池管理サーバに前記蓄電池情報を送信する装置側取得部と、
前記装置側通信部を介して受信した前記蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づき、蓄電池を制御する装置側制御部とを備えることを特徴とする蓄電池管理装置。 A storage battery management device that controls a storage battery based on an instruction from a storage battery management server,
A device-side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management server;
While acquiring storage battery information from a storage battery, the apparatus side acquisition part which transmits the said storage battery information to the said storage battery management server via the said apparatus side communication part,
A storage battery management device comprising: a device-side control unit that controls a storage battery based on an instruction from the storage battery management server received via the device-side communication unit. 前記装置側取得部は、蓄電池から取得した前記蓄電池情報に、記憶部に記憶された前記蓄電池管理装置の識別情報を対応付けたデータを、前記蓄電池管理サーバに送信することを特徴とする請求項４に記載の蓄電池管理装置。   The said apparatus side acquisition part transmits the data which matched the identification information of the said storage battery management apparatus memorize | stored in the memory | storage part to the said storage battery information acquired from the storage battery to the said storage battery management server. 4. The storage battery management device according to 4. 請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の蓄電池管理サーバと、請求項４または５に記載の蓄電池管理装置とを備えることを特徴とする蓄電池管理システム。   A storage battery management system comprising: the storage battery management server according to any one of claims 1 to 3; and the storage battery management apparatus according to claim 4 or 5. 蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置にネットワークを介して接続された蓄電池管理サーバの制御方法であって、
前記蓄電池管理装置と通信を行うサーバ側通信部を介して前記蓄電池管理装置から蓄電池情報を取得する蓄電池情報取得工程と、
記憶部に記憶された、前記蓄電池情報と前記蓄電池管理装置の制御内容とを対応付けた管理テーブルを参照して、前記蓄電池情報取得工程において取得した前記蓄電池情報に対応する制御内容を決定する制御決定工程と、
前記制御決定工程における決定結果に基づき、前記サーバ側通信部を介して前記蓄電池管理装置を制御する蓄電池管理装置制御工程とを含むことを特徴とする蓄電池管理サーバの制御方法。 A method for controlling a storage battery management server connected via a network to a storage battery management device that controls a storage battery,
A storage battery information acquisition step of acquiring storage battery information from the storage battery management device via a server-side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management device;
Control for determining the control content corresponding to the storage battery information acquired in the storage battery information acquisition step with reference to a management table stored in the storage unit, in which the storage battery information is associated with the control content of the storage battery management device A decision process;
A storage battery management server control method, comprising: a storage battery management device control step of controlling the storage battery management device via the server side communication unit based on a determination result in the control determination step. 蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づいて蓄電池を制御する蓄電池管理装置の制御方法であって、
蓄電池から蓄電池情報を取得する蓄電池情報取得工程と、
前記蓄電池管理サーバと通信を行う装置側通信部を介して、前記蓄電池管理サーバに前記蓄電池情報を送信する蓄電池情報送信工程と、
前記装置側通信部を介して受信した前記蓄電池管理サーバからの指示に基づき、蓄電池を制御する蓄電池制御工程とを含むことを特徴とする蓄電池管理装置の制御方法。 A control method of a storage battery management device that controls a storage battery based on an instruction from a storage battery management server,
A storage battery information acquisition step of acquiring storage battery information from the storage battery;
A storage battery information transmission step of transmitting the storage battery information to the storage battery management server via a device side communication unit that communicates with the storage battery management server;
And a storage battery control step of controlling the storage battery based on an instruction from the storage battery management server received via the device-side communication unit. 請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の蓄電池管理サーバの前記各部としてコンピュータを機能させるための蓄電池管理プログラム。   The storage battery management program for functioning a computer as said each part of the storage battery management server of any one of Claims 1-3. 請求項４または５に記載の蓄電池管理装置の前記各部としてコンピュータを機能させるための蓄電池管理プログラム。   The storage battery management program for functioning a computer as said each part of the storage battery management apparatus of Claim 4 or 5. 請求項９に記載の蓄電池管理サーバの蓄電池管理プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。   The computer-readable recording medium which recorded the storage battery management program of the storage battery management server of Claim 9. 請求項１０に記載の蓄電池管理装置の蓄電池管理プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。   The computer-readable recording medium which recorded the storage battery management program of the storage battery management apparatus of Claim 10.
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