JP2012018947A - Heat sink - Google Patents

Heat sink Download PDF

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JP2012018947A
JP2012018947A JP2010153610A JP2010153610A JP2012018947A JP 2012018947 A JP2012018947 A JP 2012018947A JP 2010153610 A JP2010153610 A JP 2010153610A JP 2010153610 A JP2010153610 A JP 2010153610A JP 2012018947 A JP2012018947 A JP 2012018947A
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radiating
radiating plate
heat
fin
wave
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JP5501126B2 (en
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Kazuo Taga
和夫 多賀
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Resonac Holdings Corp
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Showa Denko KK
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat sink which facilitates the mounting operation of a radiating fin on a radiating plate.SOLUTION: A heat sink 1 comprises: a radiating plate 2; wave vertex parts 5a; wave bottom parts 5b; connecting parts 5c for connecting the wave vertex parts 5a to the respective wave bottom parts 5b; and a corrugated radiating fin 5 attached to the radiating plate 2 with the wave bottom parts 5b making contact with the radiating plate 2. The radiating fin 5 is attached to the radiating plate 2 with two comb-shaped mounting fixtures 6. Each of the mounting fixtures 6 comprises: a base part 11 fixed to the radiating plate 2 on an outer side in the length direction of the wave bottom parts 5b of the radiating fin 5; and a plurality of pressing teeth 12 which are arranged on the base part 11 at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the base part 11, and which press the wave bottom parts 5b of the radiating fin 5 against the radiating plate 2. The base part 11 of the mounting fixture 6 is mechanically fixed to the radiating plate 2 at positions fewer than the number of the wave bottom parts 5b of the radiating fin 5.

Description

この発明は、たとえば電子部品などの発熱体から発せられる熱を放熱する放熱器に関する。   The present invention relates to a radiator that radiates heat generated from a heating element such as an electronic component.

この種の放熱器として、放熱板と、波頂部、波底部および波頂部と波底部とを連結する連結部を有し、かつ波底部が放熱板に接触した状態で放熱板に取り付けられたコルゲート状の放熱フィンとからなるものが知られている(特許文献1参照)。   As this type of heatsink, a corrugate has a heat sink, a wave crest, a wave bottom, and a connecting portion that connects the wave crest and the wave bottom, and the corrugation is attached to the heat sink with the wave bottom in contact with the heat sink. What consists of a thermal radiation fin is known (refer patent document 1).

特許文献1記載の放熱器においては、放熱板に打ち出し加工を施すことによって、放熱板に複数の突起を形成し、放熱フィンの全波底部に、突起を挿入する複数の貫通穴を波底部の長さ方向に間隔をおいて形成し、放熱板の突起を放熱フィンの貫通穴に通すとともに突起をかしめることによって、放熱フィンが、放熱フィンの波底部の数よりも多い箇所で放熱板に機械的に固定されている。   In the radiator disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plurality of protrusions are formed on the heat radiating plate by stamping the heat radiating plate, and a plurality of through holes into which the protrusions are inserted are formed on the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin. Formed at intervals in the length direction, passing the protrusions of the heat sink through the through holes of the heat sink fins and caulking the protrusions, the heat dissipating fins are attached to the heat sink at a location greater than the number of wave bottoms of the heat sink fins. It is fixed mechanically.

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の放熱器においては、放熱フィンの波底部を放熱板に機械的に固定する箇所が多いので、放熱フィンを放熱板に取り付ける作業が面倒であるという問題がある。   However, in the radiator disclosed in Patent Document 1, since there are many places where the wave bottoms of the radiating fins are mechanically fixed to the radiating plate, there is a problem that the work of attaching the radiating fins to the radiating plate is troublesome.

実開昭56−10189号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-10189

この発明の目的は、上記問題を解決し、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付作業が簡単になる放熱器を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a radiator that solves the above-described problems and that makes it easy to attach a radiating fin to a radiating plate.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために以下の態様からなる。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises the following aspects.

1)放熱板と、波頂部、波底部および波頂部と波底部とを連結する連結部を有し、かつ波底部が放熱板に接触した状態で放熱板に取り付けられたコルゲート状の放熱フィンとからなる放熱器において、
放熱フィンが、2つの櫛状の取付具によって放熱板に取り付けられており、各取付具が、放熱フィンの波底部の長さ方向の外側において放熱板に固定される基部と、基部に、基部の長手方向に間隔をおいて設けられかつ放熱フィンの波底部を放熱板側に押さえる複数の押さえ歯部とよりなり、取付具の基部が、放熱フィンの波底部の数よりも少ない箇所で放熱板に機械的に固定されている放熱器。
1) a corrugated heat dissipating fin attached to the heat dissipating plate having a heat dissipating plate, a wave crest portion, a wave bottom portion and a connecting portion that connects the wave crest portion and the wave bottom portion, and the wave bottom portion being in contact with the heat dissipating plate; In a radiator consisting of
The radiating fins are attached to the radiating plate by two comb-like fixtures, and each fixture is fixed to the radiating plate on the outer side in the length direction of the wave bottom portion of the radiating fins, The heat sink is provided with a plurality of presser teeth that are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and press the wave bottom of the radiating fin toward the heat radiating plate, and radiates heat at a place where the base of the fixture is less than the number of wave undulated portions of the radiating fin. A radiator that is mechanically fixed to a plate.

2)放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面が、放熱板の支持面と平行な平坦面となっているとともに、当該平坦面に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている上記1)記載の放熱器。   2) The wave bottom of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture radiates more heat than the surface of the presser teeth on the side of the radiating plate. In the state before the wave bottom of the radiating fin is pressed, the surface on the radiating plate side of the presser teeth is a flat surface parallel to the support surface of the radiating plate. The radiator according to the above 1), wherein a protruding height of the protruding portion of the base portion with respect to the flat surface to the support surface of the radiator plate is equal to or less than a lower limit value of an allowable limit of the thickness of the radiating fin.

3)放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面が、基部側から先端に向かって放熱板側に傾斜した傾斜面となっているとともに、当該傾斜面の基部側端部に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている上記1)記載の放熱器。   3) The wave bottom of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture radiates more heat than the surface of the presser teeth on the side of the radiating plate. In the state before having pressed the wave bottom of the radiating fin, the surface on the radiating plate side of the presser tooth portion is inclined to the radiating plate side from the base side toward the tip, The above 1) description, wherein the protruding height of the protruding portion of the base relative to the base side end of the inclined surface to the support surface of the heat radiating plate is equal to or less than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the radiating fin. Heatsink.

4)放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、押さえ歯部の基部側の端部に、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に凹部を形成することによって、他の部分よりも薄肉の変形部が設けられており、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面における凹部を除いた部分が、凹部側から先端に向かって放熱板側に傾斜した傾斜面となっているとともに、当該傾斜面の凹部側端部に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている上記1)記載の放熱器。   4) The wave bottom of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture radiates more heat than the surface of the presser teeth on the side of the radiating plate. By forming a recess on the heat sink side surface of the presser teeth at the end of the presser teeth on the base side, a deformed part that is thinner than other parts is provided. In the state before pressing the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin, the portion excluding the concave portion on the surface of the radiating plate side of the pressing tooth portion becomes an inclined surface inclined toward the radiating plate side from the concave portion side toward the tip. In addition, the protrusion height to the support surface of the heat sink at the protrusion portion of the base portion with respect to the concave portion side end portion of the inclined surface is equal to or less than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipation fin. Radiator.

5)放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、押さえ歯部の先端部に、放熱板側に突出しかつ放熱フィンの波底部を押圧する押圧突起が設けられており、押圧突起により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に対する押圧突起の突出高さ以上となっている上記1)記載の放熱器。   5) The wave bottom of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture radiates more heat than the surface of the presser teeth on the side of the radiating plate. There is a protrusion that protrudes on the plate side, and a pressing projection that protrudes toward the heat sink and presses the wave bottom of the radiation fin is provided at the tip of the presser tooth. In the state before pressing, the protrusion height of the base protrusion relative to the heat sink side surface of the presser tooth part to the support surface of the heat sink is greater than the protrusion height of the pressing protrusion relative to the heat sink side surface of the presser tooth part. The radiator according to 1) above.

6)押圧突起により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さと、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に対する押圧突起における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さとの差が、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている上記5)記載の放熱器。   6) In the state before pressing the wave bottom of the radiating fin by the pressing protrusion, the protrusion height to the support surface of the radiating plate in the protruding portion of the base relative to the surface on the radiating plate side in the pressing tooth portion, and the radiating plate side of the pressing tooth portion The radiator according to the above 5), wherein a difference between the pressing protrusion on the surface and the protrusion height to the support surface of the radiator plate is equal to or less than a lower limit value of an allowable limit of the thickness of the radiation fin.

上記1)〜6)の放熱器によれば、放熱フィンが、2つの櫛状の取付具によって放熱板に取り付けられており、各取付具が、放熱フィンの波底部の長さ方向の外側において放熱板に固定される基部と、基部に、基部の長手方向に間隔をおいて設けられかつ放熱フィンの波底部を放熱板側に押さえる複数の押さえ歯部とよりなり、取付具の基部が、放熱フィンの波底部の数よりも少ない箇所で放熱板に機械的に固定されているので、取付具の基部を放熱板に機械的に固定する部材の数が、特許文献1の突起の数よりも少なくなる。したがって、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付作業が、特許文献1記載の放熱器に比較して簡単になる
上記2)の放熱器によれば、放熱フィンの波底部を、取付具の押さえ歯部と放熱板の支持面とにより確実に挟着することができるので、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付が強固になる。
According to the radiators 1) to 6) above, the radiation fins are attached to the radiation plate by two comb-shaped attachments, and each attachment is on the outside in the length direction of the wave bottom of the radiation fins. The base is fixed to the heat sink, and the base includes a plurality of presser teeth that are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the base and press the wave bottom of the heat radiating fin toward the heat sink. The number of members that mechanically fix the base of the fixture to the heat dissipation plate is smaller than the number of protrusions in Patent Document 1 because it is mechanically fixed to the heat dissipation plate at a location that is smaller than the number of wave bottom portions of the heat dissipation fins. Less. Therefore, the work of attaching the heat radiating fins to the heat radiating plate is simplified as compared with the heat radiating device described in Patent Document 1. According to the heat radiating device of 2) above, the wave fin portion of the radiating fin is connected to the holding tooth portion of the fixture. And the support surface of the heat radiating plate can be securely sandwiched, so that the radiating fins are firmly attached to the heat radiating plate.

上記3)の放熱器によれば、取付具の押さえ歯部における先端側の部分に、放熱フィンの波底部に対する押さえ代が設けられることになるので、押さえ歯部により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえた後の状態において、放熱フィンの波底部を取付具の押さえ歯部と放熱板の支持面とにより一層確実に挟着することができる。したがって、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付が一層強固になる。   According to the radiator of 3) above, since the holding margin for the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin is provided at the tip side portion of the pressing tooth portion of the fixture, the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin is pressed by the pressing tooth portion. In this state, the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin can be more securely sandwiched between the pressing tooth portion of the fixture and the support surface of the radiating plate. Therefore, the attachment of the radiating fins to the radiating plate is further strengthened.

上記4)の放熱器によれば、取付具の押さえ歯部における先端側の部分に、放熱フィンの波底部に対する押さえ代が設けられることになるとともに、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる際に、押さえ歯部が変形して波底部に密着しやすくなるので、押さえ歯部により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえた後の状態において、放熱フィンの波底部を取付具の押さえ歯部と放熱板の支持面とにより一層確実に挟着することができる。したがって、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付が一層強固になる。   According to the radiator of the above 4), a pressing margin for the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin is provided on the tip side portion of the holding tooth portion of the fixture, and when the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin is pressed, Since the tooth part is deformed and easily adheres to the wave bottom part, the wave bottom part of the radiating fin is supported by the holding tooth part of the fixture and the support surface of the heat radiating plate in the state after pressing the wave bottom part of the radiating fin by the pressing tooth part. And more reliably. Therefore, the attachment of the radiating fins to the radiating plate is further strengthened.

上記5)の放熱器によれば、放熱フィンの波底部を、取付具の押さえ歯部の押さえ突起と放熱板の支持面とにより確実に挟着することができるので、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付が強固になる。   According to the radiator of 5) above, since the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin can be securely sandwiched between the pressing protrusion of the holding tooth portion of the fixture and the support surface of the radiating plate, the radiating fin to the radiating plate The mounting of becomes stronger.

上記6)の放熱器によれば、取付具の押さえ歯部における押圧突起の部分に、放熱フィンの波底部に対する押さえ代が設けられることになるので、押さえ歯部により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえた後の状態において、放熱フィンの波底部を取付具の押さえ歯部の押圧突起と放熱板の支持面とにより一層確実に挟着することができる。したがって、放熱板への放熱フィンの取付が一層強固になる。   According to the radiator of 6) above, since the pressing allowance for the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin is provided at the pressing projection portion of the pressing tooth portion of the fixture, the wave ridge portion of the radiating fin is pressed by the pressing tooth portion. After that, the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin can be more securely sandwiched between the pressing protrusion of the pressing tooth portion of the fixture and the support surface of the radiating plate. Therefore, the attachment of the radiating fins to the radiating plate is further strengthened.

この発明の放熱器を示す水平断面図である。It is a horizontal sectional view showing a radiator of this invention. 図1の放熱器を前方から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the heat radiator of FIG. 1 from the front. 図1に示す放熱器の放熱板、放熱フィンおよび発熱体を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the heat sink, the radiation fin, and the heat generating body of the heat radiator shown in FIG. 図2のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is an AA line expanded sectional view of FIG. 図4の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of FIG. この発明の放熱器の他の実施形態を示す図4相当の図である。It is a figure equivalent to FIG. 4 which shows other embodiment of the heat radiator of this invention. 図6の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of FIG. 取付具の第1の変形例を示す図であり、(a)は放熱板に取り付ける前の状態を示し、(b)は放熱板に取り付けて放熱フィンの波底部を押さえた後の状態を示す。It is a figure which shows the 1st modification of a fixture, (a) shows the state before attaching to a heat sink, (b) shows the state after attaching to a heat sink and pressing down the wave bottom part of a heat sink. . 取付具の第2の変形例を示す図であり、(a)は放熱板に取り付ける前の状態を示し、(b)は放熱板に取り付けて放熱フィンの波底部を押さえた後の状態を示す。It is a figure which shows the 2nd modification of a fixture, (a) shows the state before attaching to a heat sink, (b) shows the state after attaching to a heat sink and pressing the wave bottom part of a heat sink fin. . 取付具の第3の変形例を示す放熱板に取り付ける前の状態の図である。It is a figure of the state before attaching to the heat sink which shows the 3rd modification of a fixture. 取付具の第4の変形例を示す放熱板に取り付ける前の状態の図である。It is a figure of the state before attaching to the heat sink which shows the 4th modification of a fixture.

以下、この発明の実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

以下の説明において、図1の上側を前、下側を後というものとし、図2の上下、左右を上下、左右というものとする。また、以下の説明において、「アルミニウム」という用語には、純アルミニウムの他にアルミニウム合金を含むものとする。   In the following description, the upper side in FIG. 1 is referred to as the front, the lower side is referred to as the rear, and the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides in FIG. In the following description, the term “aluminum” includes aluminum alloys in addition to pure aluminum.

また、全図面を通じて同一部分および同一物には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。   Moreover, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part and the same thing through all drawings, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

図1〜図3はこの発明の放熱器の全体構成を示し、図4および図5はその要部の構成を示す。   1 to 3 show the overall configuration of the radiator of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 and 5 show the configuration of the main part thereof.

図1〜図3において、放熱器(1)は、受熱部(3)および受熱部(3)に連なった放熱部(4)を有するアルミニウム製の垂直状放熱板(2)の前面に、コルゲート状のアルミニウム製放熱フィン(5)が、2つの櫛状のアルミニウム製取付具(6)によって取り付けられたものである。   1 to 3, the radiator (1) is a corrugate on the front side of an aluminum vertical radiator plate (2) having a heat receiving part (3) and a heat radiating part (4) connected to the heat receiving part (3). The aluminum radiating fin (5) is attached by two comb-shaped aluminum fixtures (6).

放熱板(2)の受熱部(3)は、放熱板(2)の下部の左右方向の中央部に設けられており、放熱部(4)は、受熱部(3)の左右両側および上側を囲むように設けられている。詳細な図示は省略したが、放熱板(2)は互いに圧着された2枚のアルミニウム板からなり、後側のアルミニウム板を後方に膨出させることによって、両アルミニウム板間に受熱部(3)および放熱部(4)に跨る中空状の格子状作動液封入回路(7)が形成されている。放熱板(2)の前面は平坦面となっている。また、作動液封入回路(7)の膨出頂面は平坦面となっている。そして、放熱板(2)の作動液封入回路(7)内に作動液(図示略)が封入されることにより、放熱板(2)に、受熱部(3)から放熱部(4)に至るヒートパイプ部(8)が形成されている。ヒートパイプ部(8)は、放熱板(2)の受熱部(3)に存在する第1部分(8a)と、同じく放熱部(4)に存在する第2部分(8b)とを有している。また、放熱板(2)におけるヒートパイプ部(8)の上下両側部分に、それぞれ左右方向に間隔をおいて複数の貫通穴(9)が形成されている。上下両側の貫通穴(9)の数は、それぞれ放熱フィン(5)の後述する波底部(5b)の数よりも少ない。   The heat receiving part (3) of the heat radiating plate (2) is provided at the center in the left-right direction below the heat radiating plate (2), and the heat radiating part (4) is located on both the left and right sides and the upper side of the heat receiving part (3). It is provided to surround. Although the detailed illustration is omitted, the heat radiating plate (2) is composed of two aluminum plates bonded to each other, and the heat receiving portion (3) is interposed between the two aluminum plates by causing the rear aluminum plate to bulge backward. A hollow grid-like hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) straddling the heat radiating section (4) is formed. The front surface of the heat sink (2) is a flat surface. The bulging top surface of the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) is a flat surface. Then, the working fluid (not shown) is enclosed in the working fluid sealing circuit (7) of the heat sink (2), so that the heat sink (2) reaches the heat sink (4) from the heat receiving portion (3). A heat pipe portion (8) is formed. The heat pipe portion (8) has a first portion (8a) existing in the heat receiving portion (3) of the heat radiating plate (2) and a second portion (8b) also existing in the heat radiating portion (4). Yes. In addition, a plurality of through holes (9) are formed in the left and right sides of the heat pipe (8) of the heat radiating plate (2) at intervals in the left-right direction. The number of through-holes (9) on both the upper and lower sides is smaller than the number of wave bottoms (5b) described later of the radiating fins (5).

放熱板(2)は、2枚のアルミニウム板の合せ面のうちの少なくともいずれか一方の面に圧着防止剤を所要パターンに印刷し、この状態で2枚のアルミニウム板(2)を圧着して非圧着部を有する合せ板をつくり、合せ板の非圧着部に流体圧を導入することによって作動液封入回路(7)を一挙に形成する、いわゆるロールボンド法によって製造される。合せ板の非圧着部は、作動液封入回路(7)に対応する形状の作動液封入回路用非圧着部と、作動液封入回路用非圧着部から合せ板の周縁に至る流体圧導入用非圧着部とからなる。流体圧導入用非圧着部から流体圧を導入して作動液封入回路(7)を形成すると、流体圧導入用非圧着部は、一端が作動液封入回路(7)に連なるとともに他端が合せ板の周縁に開口した作動液注入部となる。作動液注入部は作動液の注入後封止される。   The heat sink (2) is printed on a required pattern on at least one of the two aluminum plate mating surfaces, and in this state, the two aluminum plates (2) are pressure-bonded. It is manufactured by a so-called roll bond method in which a laminated plate having a non-crimped portion is formed and a hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) is formed at a time by introducing fluid pressure into the non-crimped portion of the laminated plate. The non-crimping part of the laminating plate is composed of a non-crimping part for the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit having a shape corresponding to the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7), and a non-crimping part for introducing fluid pressure from the non-crimping part for the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit to the periphery of the laminating board. It consists of a crimping part. When fluid pressure is introduced from the non-crimping part for introducing fluid pressure to form the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7), one end of the non-crimping part for fluid pressure introduction is connected to the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) and the other end is aligned. It becomes the hydraulic fluid injection | pouring part opened to the peripheral edge of the board. The hydraulic fluid injection part is sealed after the hydraulic fluid is injected.

なお、放熱板(2)は、作動液封入回路(7)を形成するための外方膨出部を有する2枚のアルミニウム板を、たとえばろう付することにより形成してもよい。   The heat radiating plate (2) may be formed by brazing, for example, two aluminum plates having an outward bulging portion for forming the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7).

放熱フィン(5)は、上下方向にのびる波頂部(5a)、波底部(5b)および波頂部(5a)と波底部(5b)とを連結する連結部(5c)を有しており、波底部(5b)が放熱板(2)の前面(2a)(支持面)に支持された状態で、ヒートパイプ部(8)全体を覆うように、放熱板(2)に取り付けられている。   The radiating fin (5) has a wave crest (5a) extending in the vertical direction, a wave bottom (5b), and a connecting portion (5c) connecting the wave crest (5a) and the wave bottom (5b). The bottom (5b) is attached to the heat radiating plate (2) so as to cover the entire heat pipe portion (8) in a state where the bottom (5b) is supported by the front surface (2a) (supporting surface) of the heat radiating plate (2).

取付具(6)は、放熱フィンの波底部(5b)の長さ方向(上下方向)の外側において放熱板(2)に固定される左右方向にのびる基部(11)と、基部(11)に、基部(11)の長手方向に間隔をおくとともに上下方向内側に突出するように設けられ、かつ放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を放熱板(2)の前面(2a)側に押さえる複数の押さえ歯部(12)とよりなる。   The fixture (6) includes a base (11) extending in the left-right direction fixed to the heat sink (2) outside the length direction (vertical direction) of the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin, and a base (11) The base (11) is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and protrudes inward in the vertical direction, and the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is pressed against the front (2a) side of the radiating plate (2). It consists of a plurality of presser teeth (12).

基部(11)には、放熱板(2)の上下両側の貫通穴(9)の数と同数、すなわち放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)よりも少ない数の貫通穴(13)が、左右方向に間隔をおいて形成されている。そして、前方から基部(11)の貫通穴(13)および放熱板(2)の貫通穴(9)に通されたおねじ(14)の先端部にナット(15)をねじ嵌めることによって、基部(11)が放熱板(2)に固定されている。   The base part (11) has the same number of through holes (9) as the number of through holes (9) on both the upper and lower sides of the heat sink (2), that is, the number of through holes (13) smaller than the wave bottom part (5b) of the heat dissipating fin (5), It is formed at intervals in the left-right direction. And by screwing a nut (15) into the tip of the male screw (14) passed from the front through the through hole (13) of the base (11) and the through hole (9) of the heat sink (2), the base (11) is fixed to the heat sink (2).

図4および図5に示すように、取付具(6)の基部(11)における放熱板(2)側を向いた面(後面)には、基部(11)の上下方向の全幅にわたりかつ押さえ歯部(12)の後面よりも放熱板(2)側に突出した突出部(16)が、全長にわたって設けられている。図示は省略したが、取付具(6)の押さえ歯部(12)の後面(17)は、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、放熱板(2)の前面(2a)、すなわち放熱板(2)における放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を支持する支持面と平行な平坦面となっている。放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部(12)の後面(17)に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)、すなわち突出部(16)の先端までの突出高さが、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている。なお、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえた後の状態においては、押さえ歯部(12)が僅かに変形して後面(17)が平坦面にはならないことがあるが、この場合でも、後面(17)全体のうち少なくとも基部(11)側端部に対する基部(11)の突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さ(H)は、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となる。そして、放熱フィン(5)のすべての波底部(5b)の上下両端部が、2つの取付具(6)の押さえ歯部(12)と放熱板(2)の前面(2a)とにより挟着され、これにより放熱フィン(5)が取付具(6)によって放熱板(2)に取り付けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the surface (rear surface) of the base (11) of the fixture (6) facing the heat sink (2) side extends over the entire width of the base (11) in the vertical direction. A projecting portion (16) projecting toward the heat radiating plate (2) from the rear surface of the portion (12) is provided over the entire length. Although not shown, the rear surface (17) of the presser tooth portion (12) of the fixture (6) is the front surface of the heat radiating plate (2) in the state before the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is pressed. (2a), that is, a flat surface parallel to the support surface for supporting the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) in the radiating plate (2). The front surface (2a) of the heat radiating plate (2) in the protruding portion (16) with respect to the rear surface (17) of the presser tooth portion (12) in a state before pressing the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5), that is, the protruding portion The protruding height to the tip of (16) is below the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipating fin (5). In the state after pressing the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin (5), the presser teeth (12) may be slightly deformed and the rear surface (17) may not become a flat surface. Even in the case, the protrusion height (H) to the front surface (2a) of the heat sink (2) in the protrusion (16) of the base (11) with respect to at least the base (11) side end portion of the entire rear surface (17) is It becomes below the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipating fin (5). And the upper and lower ends of all wave bottoms (5b) of the radiating fin (5) are clamped by the presser teeth (12) of the two fixtures (6) and the front surface (2a) of the radiating plate (2). Thus, the radiating fin (5) is attached to the radiating plate (2) by the fixture (6).

上述した放熱器(1)において、たとえば電子部品からなる発熱体(P)が、放熱板(2)の受熱部(3)に熱的に接触させられる。発熱体(P)から発せられる熱は、放熱板(2)のヒートパイプ部(8)の第1部分(8a)に伝わり、作動液が蒸発する。蒸発した気相作動液は、ヒートパイプ部(8)の第2部分(8b)の全体に行き渡り、気相作動液の有する熱が、放熱板(2)の放熱部(4)を経て放熱フィン(5)に伝わる。放熱フィン(5)に伝わった気相作動液の熱は、放熱フィン(5)から隣り合う連結部(5c)間を上下方向に流れる空気に放熱され、気相作動液は凝縮して液相となってヒートパイプ部(8)の第1部分(8a)に戻る。このような動作を繰り返して、発熱体(P)から発せられる熱が放熱される。   In the radiator (1) described above, a heating element (P) made of, for example, an electronic component is brought into thermal contact with the heat receiving portion (3) of the radiator plate (2). The heat generated from the heating element (P) is transmitted to the first portion (8a) of the heat pipe portion (8) of the heat radiating plate (2), and the working fluid evaporates. The evaporated gas-phase hydraulic fluid reaches the entire second part (8b) of the heat pipe portion (8), and the heat of the gas-phase hydraulic fluid passes through the heat-radiating portion (4) of the heat radiating plate (2) and is radiated fin. It is transmitted to (5). The heat of the gas-phase hydraulic fluid transmitted to the radiating fin (5) is dissipated from the radiating fin (5) to the air flowing in the vertical direction between the adjacent connecting portions (5c), and the gas-phase hydraulic fluid is condensed to the liquid phase. And return to the first portion (8a) of the heat pipe portion (8). By repeating such an operation, heat generated from the heating element (P) is dissipated.

図示は省略したが、放熱板(2)の受熱部(3)の後面にアルミニウム製の受熱板が固定され、発熱体(P)が受熱板に熱的に接触させられることがある。この場合、発熱体(P)から発せられる熱は、受熱板を経て放熱板(2)のヒートパイプ部(8)の第1部分(8a)に伝わる。受熱板は次の働きをする。すなわち、通常、放熱板(2)の厚みは薄いので、高い平面度を得られないことがある。また、発熱体(P)を放熱板(2)における作動液封入回路(7)が膨出している側に取り付ける場合には、発熱体(P)に放熱板(2)に接していない部分が生じることになり、当該部分では局所的に温度上昇する。受熱板は、発熱体(P)が接触する部分の平面度を高める働きをするとともに、発熱体(P)から発せられる熱を受熱板全体に広げてから放熱板(2)に伝えることにより発熱体(P)の局所的な温度上昇を抑制する働きをする。   Although illustration is omitted, an aluminum heat receiving plate may be fixed to the rear surface of the heat receiving portion (3) of the heat radiating plate (2), and the heating element (P) may be brought into thermal contact with the heat receiving plate. In this case, the heat generated from the heating element (P) is transmitted to the first portion (8a) of the heat pipe portion (8) of the heat radiating plate (2) through the heat receiving plate. The heat receiving plate performs the following functions. That is, since the thickness of the heat sink (2) is usually thin, high flatness may not be obtained. When the heating element (P) is attached to the side of the heat sink (2) where the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) swells, the part of the heating element (P) that is not in contact with the heat sink (2) As a result, the temperature rises locally in the part. The heat receiving plate functions to increase the flatness of the part where the heating element (P) contacts, and heat is generated by spreading the heat generated from the heating element (P) to the entire heat receiving plate and then transferring it to the heat radiating plate (2). It works to suppress local temperature rise of the body (P).

図6および図7は放熱器の他の実施形態を示す。   6 and 7 show another embodiment of the radiator.

図6および図7に示す放熱器の場合、図1〜図4に示す実施形態の放熱板(2)と同じものが、前後逆向きにして用いられている。したがって、放熱板(2)の受熱部(3)および放熱部(4)に跨る中空状の格子状作動液封入回路(7)は前方に膨出している。   In the case of the radiator shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the same radiator plate (2) as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. Therefore, the hollow grid-like hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) straddling the heat receiving portion (3) and the heat radiating portion (4) of the heat radiating plate (2) bulges forward.

放熱フィン(5)は、波底部(5b)が作動液封入回路(7)の平坦な膨出頂面(7a)(支持面)に支持された状態で、ヒートパイプ部(8)全体を覆うように、取付具(20)によって放熱板(2)の前面に取り付けられている。   The radiating fin (5) covers the entire heat pipe (8) with the wave bottom (5b) supported by the flat bulging top surface (7a) (support surface) of the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7). Thus, it is attached to the front surface of the heat sink (2) by the fixture (20).

取付具(20)の基部(11)の後面に基部(11)の全長にわたって設けられ、かつ基部(11)の上下方向の全幅にわたりるとともに押さえ歯部(12)の後面よりも放熱板(2)側に突出した突出部(21)は、図1〜図4に示す取付具(6)の場合に比べて、作動液封入回路(7)の膨出高さ分だけ高くなっている。   It is provided over the entire length of the base (11) on the rear surface of the base (11) of the fixture (20), and extends over the entire width of the base (11) in the vertical direction and more than the rear surface of the presser tooth portion (12) (2 The protruding portion (21) protruding toward the) side is higher by the bulging height of the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) than in the case of the fixture (6) shown in FIGS.

図示は省略したが、取付具(6)の押さえ歯部(12)の後面(17)は、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、放熱板(2)の作動液封入回路(7)の膨出頂面(7a)、すなわち放熱板(2)における放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を支持する支持面と平行な平坦面となっている。放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部(12)の後面(17)に対する基部(11)の突出部(21)における作動液封入回路(7)の膨出頂面(7a)までの突出高さが、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている。なお、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえた後の状態においては、押さえ歯部(12)が僅かに変形して後面(17)が平坦面にはならないことがあるが、この場合でも、後面(17)全体のうち少なくとも基部(11)側端部に対する基部(11)の突出部(21)における作動液封入回路(7)の膨出頂面(7a)までの突出高さ(H)は、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となる。そして、放熱フィン(5)のすべての波底部(5b)の上下両端部が、2つの取付具(6)の押さえ歯部(12)と放熱板(2)の作動液封入回路(7)の膨出頂面(7a)とにより挟着され、これにより放熱フィン(5)が取付具(6)によって放熱板(2)に取り付けられている。   Although not shown, the rear surface (17) of the presser tooth portion (12) of the fixture (6) is in the state before the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is pressed. The bulging top surface (7a) of the liquid sealing circuit (7), that is, a flat surface parallel to the support surface for supporting the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin (5) in the radiating plate (2). In a state before the wave bottom part (5b) of the heat dissipating fin (5) is pressed, the expansion of the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) at the protruding part (21) of the base part (11) with respect to the rear surface (17) of the pressing tooth part (12) The protruding height to the top surface (7a) is not more than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the radiating fin (5). In the state after pressing the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin (5), the presser teeth (12) may be slightly deformed and the rear surface (17) may not become a flat surface. Even in the case, the protrusion height to the bulging top surface (7a) of the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) in the protrusion (21) of the base (11) with respect to at least the base (11) side end of the entire rear surface (17) (H) is equal to or less than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the radiating fin (5). And the upper and lower ends of all wave bottoms (5b) of the radiating fin (5) are connected to the presser teeth (12) of the two fixtures (6) and the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) of the radiating plate (2). The heat sink fin (5) is attached to the heat radiating plate (2) by the fixture (6).

その他の構成は、図1〜図4に示す放熱器(1)と同様である。   Other configurations are the same as those of the radiator (1) shown in FIGS.

図8は取付具の第1の変形例を示す。   FIG. 8 shows a first modification of the fixture.

図8に示す取付具(25)の押さえ歯部(12)の後面(26)は、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、基部(11)側から先端に向かって後側に傾斜した傾斜面となっている。放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部(12)の後面(26)の基部(11)側の端部に対する基部(11)の突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さ(H1)が、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている(図8(a)参照)。なお、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえた後の状態においては、押さえ歯部(12)が僅かに変形するが、この場合でも、後面(26)の基部(11)側の端部に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さは、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となる。   The rear surface (26) of the presser tooth portion (12) of the fixture (25) shown in FIG. 8 is directed from the base (11) side to the tip before pressing the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5). The slope is inclined to the rear side. In the state before pressing the wave bottom part (5b) of the radiating fin (5), in the protruding part (16) of the base part (11) with respect to the end part on the base part (11) side of the rear surface (26) of the pressing tooth part (12) The protrusion height (H1) to the front surface (2a) of the heat radiating plate (2) is below the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the radiating fin (5) (see FIG. 8 (a)). In the state after pressing the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin (5), the presser teeth (12) are slightly deformed, but even in this case, the rear surface (26) on the base (11) side The protrusion height of the protrusion (16) with respect to the end to the front surface (2a) of the heat radiating plate (2) is not more than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat radiating fin (5).

その結果、取付具(25)の押さえ歯部(12)における先端側の部分に、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)に対する押さえ代が設けられるので、放熱フィン(5)のすべての波底部(5b)が、2つの取付具(25)の押さえ歯部(12)と放熱板(2)の前面(2a)とにより確実に挟着され、これにより放熱フィン(5)が取付具(25)によって放熱板(2)に一層強固に取り付けられている。   As a result, since the holding margin for the wave bottom part (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is provided at the tip side portion of the holding tooth part (12) of the fixture (25), all the waves of the radiating fin (5) are provided. The bottom (5b) is securely clamped between the presser teeth (12) of the two fixtures (25) and the front surface (2a) of the radiator plate (2), so that the radiating fins (5) are attached to the fixture ( 25) and is more firmly attached to the heat sink (2).

その他の構成は、図1〜図4に示す放熱器(1)の取付具(6)と同様である。   Other configurations are the same as those of the radiator (1) fixture (6) shown in FIGS.

図9は取付具の第2の変形例を示す。   FIG. 9 shows a second modification of the fixture.

図9に示す取付具(30)の押さえ歯部(12)における基部(11)側の端部に、押さえ歯部(12)の後面に凹部(31)を設けることによって、他の部分よりも薄肉の変形部(32)が設けられている。変形部(32)よりも先端側において、取付具(30)の押さえ歯部(12)の後面(33)は、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、基部(11)側から先端に向かって後側に傾斜した傾斜面となっている。放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部(12)の後面(33)の凹部(31)側の端部に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さ(H2)が、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている(図9(a)参照)。なお、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえた後の状態においては、押さえ歯部(12)が僅かに変形するが、この場合でも、後面(33)の基部(11)側の端部に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さは、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となる。   By providing a recess (31) on the rear surface of the presser tooth portion (12) at the end of the presser tooth portion (12) of the fixture (30) shown in FIG. A thin deformation portion (32) is provided. The rear surface (33) of the presser tooth portion (12) of the fixture (30) is in the state before the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is pressed on the tip side of the deformable portion (32). 11) It is an inclined surface inclined rearward from the side toward the tip. In the state before pressing the wave bottom part (5b) of the radiating fin (5), the heat sink (2) in the protruding part (16) with respect to the end part on the recessed part (31) side of the rear surface (33) of the pressing tooth part (12) The protrusion height (H2) to the front surface (2a) of the heat sink is equal to or less than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipating fin (5) (see FIG. 9 (a)). In addition, in the state after pressing the wave bottom part (5b) of the radiating fin (5), the pressing tooth part (12) is slightly deformed, but even in this case, the base part (11) side of the rear surface (33) The protrusion height of the protrusion (16) with respect to the end to the front surface (2a) of the heat radiating plate (2) is not more than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat radiating fin (5).

その結果、取付具(30)の押さえ歯部(12)における先端側の部分に、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)に対する押さえ代が設けられるとともに、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる際に、押さえ歯部(12)が変形部(32)において変形して波底部(5b)に密着しやすくなり、放熱フィン(5)のすべての波底部(5b)が、2つの取付具(30)の押さえ歯部(12)と放熱板(2)の前面(2a)とにより確実に挟着され、これにより放熱フィン(5)が取付具(30)によって放熱板(2)に一層強固に取り付けられている。   As a result, a holding margin for the wave bottom part (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is provided on the tip side portion of the holding tooth part (12) of the fixture (30), and the wave bottom part of the radiating fin (5) ( When pressing 5b), the presser tooth portion (12) is deformed at the deformed portion (32) and is easily brought into close contact with the wave bottom portion (5b), and all the wave bottom portions (5b) of the radiating fin (5) are 2 The fixing teeth (12) of the two fixtures (30) and the front surface (2a) of the heat sink (2) are securely clamped, so that the heat dissipating fins (5) are attached to the heat sink (2 ).

なお、取付具(30)の押さえ歯部(12)における基部(11)側の端部に形成される他の部分よりも薄肉の変形部(32)は、押さえ歯部(12)の前面に凹部を設けることによって形成されていてもよい。   Note that the deformed portion (32) thinner than the other portion formed at the end on the base (11) side of the presser tooth portion (12) of the fixture (30) is on the front surface of the presser tooth portion (12). You may form by providing a recessed part.

その他の構成は、図1〜図4に示す放熱器(1)の取付具(6)と同様である。   Other configurations are the same as those of the radiator (1) fixture (6) shown in FIGS.

図10は取付具の第3の変形例を示す。   FIG. 10 shows a third modification of the fixture.

図10に示す取付具(40)の押さえ歯部(12)の先端部に、放熱板(2)側(後側)に突出しかつ放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を放熱板(2)側に押圧する押圧突起(41)が設けられている。押圧突起(41)の先端面は、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、放熱板(2)の前面(2a)と平行な平坦面である。また、押さえ歯部(12)における押圧突起(41)よりも基部(11)側の部分の後面(42)は、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、放熱板(2)の前面(2a)、すなわち放熱板(2)における放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を支持する支持面と平行な平坦面となっているとともに、当該状態において、後面(42)に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さが、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の上限値以上となっている。   The protrusion (12) of the fixture (40) shown in FIG. 10 is protruded from the heat sink (2) side (rear side) and the wave bottom (5b) of the heat sink (5) is connected to the heat sink (2 ) Side is provided with a pressing projection (41). The front end surface of the pressing protrusion (41) is a flat surface parallel to the front surface (2a) of the heat radiating plate (2) before the wave bottom portion (5b) of the heat radiating fin (5) is pressed. In addition, the rear surface (42) of the portion closer to the base (11) than the pressing protrusion (41) in the presser tooth portion (12) is in a state before the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is pressed. The front surface (2a) of (2), that is, a flat surface parallel to the support surface for supporting the wave bottom (5b) of the heat radiation fin (5) in the heat radiation plate (2), and in this state, the rear surface (42 ) To the front surface (2a) of the heat radiating plate (2) in the projecting portion (16) is equal to or greater than the upper limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the radiating fin (5).

そして、押圧突起(41)により放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部(12)の後面(42)に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さ、すなわち突出部(16)の先端までの突出高さが、同じく後面(42)に対する押圧突起(41)の突出高さよりも高くなっており、しかも押さえ歯部(12)の後面(42)に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さと、同じく後面(42)に対する押圧突起(41)の突出高さとの差(H3)が、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている。   And in the state before pressing the wave bottom part (5b) of the radiating fin (5) by the pressing protrusion (41), the heat sink (2) of the protrusion (16) with respect to the rear surface (42) of the pressing tooth part (12) The protruding height to the front surface (2a), that is, the protruding height to the tip of the protruding portion (16) is also higher than the protruding height of the pressing protrusion (41) to the rear surface (42), and the pressing tooth portion (12) The difference between the protruding height of the heat sink (2) to the front surface (2a) at the protruding portion (16) with respect to the rear surface (42) and the protruding height of the pressing protrusion (41) with respect to the rear surface (42) (H3 ) Is below the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipating fin (5).

その結果、取付具(40)の押さえ歯部(12)における先端側の部分に、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)に対する押さえ代が設けられるとともに、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる際に、押さえ歯部(12)が押圧突起(41)よりも基部(11)側の部分において変形して波底部(5b)に密着しやすくなり、放熱フィン(5)のすべての波底部(5b)が、2つの取付具(40)の押さえ歯部(12)の押圧突起(41)と放熱板(2)の前面(2a)とにより確実に挟着され、これにより放熱フィン(5)が取付具(40)によって放熱板(2)に一層強固に取り付けられている。   As a result, a pressing margin for the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) is provided on the tip side portion of the pressing tooth portion (12) of the fixture (40), and the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin (5) ( When pressing 5b), the presser tooth part (12) is deformed at the base (11) side of the pressing protrusion (41) and becomes easier to adhere to the wave bottom part (5b). The wave bottom (5b) is securely clamped between the pressing protrusions (41) of the presser teeth (12) of the two fixtures (40) and the front surface (2a) of the heat sink (2). The fin (5) is more firmly attached to the heat radiating plate (2) by the fixture (40).

その他の構成は、図1〜図4に示す放熱器(1)の取付具(6)と同様である。   Other configurations are the same as those of the radiator (1) fixture (6) shown in FIGS.

図11は取付具の第4の変形例を示す。   FIG. 11 shows a fourth modification of the fixture.

図11に示す取付具(45)の押さえ歯部(12)の先端部に形成され、かつ放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる押圧突起(46)は部分球面状である。   The pressing protrusion (46) formed at the tip of the pressing tooth portion (12) of the fixture (45) shown in FIG. 11 and pressing the wave bottom portion (5b) of the radiating fin (5) has a partial spherical shape.

押圧突起(46)により放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部(12)の後面(42)に対する突出部(16)における放熱板(2)の前面(2a)までの突出高さ、すなわち突出部(16)の先端までの突出高さと、同じく後面(42)に対する押圧突起(46)の突出高さとの差(H4)が、放熱フィン(5)の厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている。   In the state before pressing the wave bottom (5b) of the radiating fin (5) by the pressing protrusion (46), the front surface of the radiating plate (2) in the protruding portion (16) with respect to the rear surface (42) of the pressing tooth portion (12) ( The difference (H4) between the protrusion height to 2a), that is, the protrusion height to the tip of the protrusion (16) and the protrusion height of the pressing protrusion (46) with respect to the rear surface (42) is the same as that of the radiating fin (5). It is below the lower limit of the allowable limit of thickness.

その他の構成は、図10に示す取付具(40)と同様である。   Other configurations are the same as those of the fixture (40) shown in FIG.

図8〜図11に示す取付具(35)は、図6および図7に示すように、放熱フィン(5)の波底部(5b)(5b)が作動液封入回路(7)の膨出頂面(7a)に接触した状態で、ヒートパイプ部(8)全体を覆うように、放熱板(2)の前面に取り付ける場合にも用いることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the fixture (35) shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the wave bottoms (5b) and (5b) of the radiating fins (5) are bulged from the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7). It can also be used when attached to the front surface of the heat radiating plate (2) so as to cover the entire heat pipe portion (8) while being in contact with the surface (7a).

この場合、取付具(25)(30)(40)(45)の基部(11)の後面に基部(11)の全長にわたって設けられ、かつ基部(11)の上下方向の全幅にわたるとともに押さえ歯部(12)の後面よりも放熱板(2)側に突出した突出部は、図1〜図4に示す取付具(6)の場合に比べて、作動液封入回路(7)の膨出高さ分だけ高くなる。   In this case, it is provided over the entire length of the base (11) on the rear surface of the base (11) of the fixture (25) (30) (40) (45), and extends over the entire width of the base (11) in the vertical direction. (12) The protruding portion protruding from the rear surface to the heat radiating plate (2) side is higher than the swelled height of the hydraulic fluid sealing circuit (7) as compared with the case of the fixture (6) shown in FIGS. It gets higher by the minute.

この発明による放熱器は、電子部品などの発熱体から発せられる熱を放熱するのに好適に用いられる。   The radiator according to the present invention is suitably used for radiating heat generated from a heating element such as an electronic component.

(1):放熱器
(2):放熱板
(2a):前面(支持面)
(5):放熱フィン
(5a):波頂部
(5b):波底部
(5c):連結部
(6)(20)(25)(30)(40)(45):取付具
(7a):作動液封入回路の膨出頂面(支持面)
(11):基部
(12):押さえ歯部
(14):おねじ
(15):ナット
(16)(21):突出部
(17)(26)(33):後面(押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面)
(31):凹部
(32):変形部
(41)(46):押圧突起
(42):後面(押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面)
(1): radiator
(2): Heat sink
(2a): Front (support surface)
(5): Radiating fin
(5a): Wave peak
(5b): Wave bottom
(5c): Connection part
(6) (20) (25) (30) (40) (45): Fitting
(7a): Swelling top surface (support surface) of hydraulic fluid sealing circuit
(11): Base
(12): Presser teeth
(14): Male thread
(15): Nut
(16) (21): Protruding part
(17) (26) (33): Rear surface (surface on the heat sink side of the presser teeth)
(31): Recess
(32): Deformation part
(41) (46): Pressing protrusion
(42): Rear surface (surface on the heat sink side of the presser teeth)

Claims (6)

放熱板と、波頂部、波底部および波頂部と波底部とを連結する連結部を有し、かつ波底部が放熱板に接触した状態で放熱板に取り付けられたコルゲート状の放熱フィンとからなる放熱器において、
放熱フィンが、2つの櫛状の取付具によって放熱板に取り付けられており、各取付具が、放熱フィンの波底部の長さ方向の外側において放熱板に固定される基部と、基部に、基部の長手方向に間隔をおいて設けられかつ放熱フィンの波底部を放熱板側に押さえる複数の押さえ歯部とよりなり、取付具の基部が、放熱フィンの波底部の数よりも少ない箇所で放熱板に機械的に固定されている放熱器。
It has a corrugated radiating fin attached to the heat radiating plate and having a wave crest portion, a wave bottom portion, and a connecting portion that connects the wave crest portion and the wave bottom portion, and the wave bottom portion is in contact with the heat radiating plate. In the radiator,
The radiating fins are attached to the radiating plate by two comb-like fixtures, and each fixture is fixed to the radiating plate on the outer side in the length direction of the wave bottom portion of the radiating fins, The heat sink is provided with a plurality of presser teeth that are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and press the wave bottom of the radiating fin toward the heat radiating plate, and radiates heat at a place where the base of the fixture is less than the number of wave undulated portions of the radiating fin. A radiator that is mechanically fixed to a plate.
放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面が、放熱板の支持面と平行な平坦面となっているとともに、当該平坦面に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている請求項1記載の放熱器。 The wave-fin part of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture is closer to the radiating plate than the surface of the presser teeth on the radiating plate side In the state before the wave bottom portion of the radiating fin is pressed, the surface on the heat radiating plate side of the pressing tooth portion is a flat surface parallel to the support surface of the radiating plate and The radiator according to claim 1, wherein a projecting height of the projecting portion of the base portion relative to the surface to the support surface of the heat radiating plate is equal to or less than a lower limit value of an allowable limit of a thickness of the radiating fin. 放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面が、基部側から先端に向かって放熱板側に傾斜した傾斜面となっているとともに、当該傾斜面の基部側端部に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている請求項1記載の放熱器。 The wave-fin part of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture is closer to the radiating plate than the surface of the presser teeth on the radiating plate side In the state before the wave bottom part of the radiating fin is pressed, the surface on the side of the radiating plate of the pressing tooth portion becomes an inclined surface inclined toward the radiating plate side from the base side toward the tip. 2. The heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion height of the base protrusion relative to the base end of the inclined surface to the support surface of the heat sink is equal to or less than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipation fin. vessel. 放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、押さえ歯部の基部側の端部に、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に凹部を形成することによって、他の部分よりも薄肉の変形部が設けられており、放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面における凹部を除いた部分が、凹部側から先端に向かって放熱板側に傾斜した傾斜面となっているとともに、当該傾斜面の凹部側端部に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている請求項1記載の放熱器。 The wave-fin part of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture is closer to the radiating plate than the surface of the presser teeth on the radiating plate side By forming a recess on the heat sink side surface of the presser teeth at the end of the presser teeth on the base side, a deformed part thinner than the other parts is provided. In the state before pressing the wave bottom portion of the heat radiating fin, the portion excluding the concave portion on the surface on the heat radiating plate side of the presser tooth portion is an inclined surface inclined toward the heat radiating plate side from the concave portion side toward the tip. The radiator according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion height of the base protrusion relative to the recess-side end portion of the inclined surface to the support surface of the heat sink is equal to or less than the lower limit of the allowable limit of the thickness of the heat dissipation fin. . 放熱フィンの波底部が、放熱板の支持面に支持された状態で取付具の押さえ歯部により押さえられており、取付具の基部が、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面よりも放熱板側に突出した突出部を有し、押さえ歯部の先端部に、放熱板側に突出しかつ放熱フィンの波底部を押圧する押圧突起が設けられており、押圧突起により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さが、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に対する押圧突起の突出高さ以上となっている請求項1記載の放熱器。 The wave-fin part of the radiating fin is supported by the presser teeth of the fixture while being supported by the support surface of the radiating plate, and the base of the fixture is closer to the radiating plate than the surface of the presser teeth on the radiating plate side Before the presser teeth are pressed on the tip of the presser teeth, which protrudes toward the heat sink and presses the wave bottom of the radiating fin. In this state, the protrusion height of the base protrusion relative to the heat sink side surface of the presser tooth portion to the support surface of the heat sink plate is equal to or higher than the protrusion height of the pressing protrusion with respect to the heat sink side surface of the presser tooth portion. The heat radiator according to claim 1. 押圧突起により放熱フィンの波底部を押さえる前の状態において、押さえ歯部における放熱板側の面に対する基部の突出部における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さと、押さえ歯部の放熱板側の面に対する押圧突起における放熱板の支持面までの突出高さとの差が、放熱フィンの厚みの許容限界の下限値以下となっている請求項5記載の放熱器。 In the state before pressing the wave bottom part of the radiating fin by the pressing projection, the protrusion height of the base protrusion relative to the surface of the radiating plate to the support surface of the radiating plate with respect to the surface of the radiating plate in the pressing tooth part, The radiator according to claim 5, wherein a difference between the protrusion height of the pressing protrusion with respect to the support surface of the radiator plate is equal to or less than a lower limit value of an allowable limit of the thickness of the radiator fin.
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JP2001057405A (en) * 1999-08-18 2001-02-27 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Heat sink provided with radiating fin and method of fixing radiating fin
JP2003031743A (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-31 Mizutani Denki Kogyo Kk Radiator for electronic component
JP2003124413A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-25 Sony Corp Cooling device and electronic apparatus comprising the same
JP2009218396A (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Heat radiator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001057405A (en) * 1999-08-18 2001-02-27 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Heat sink provided with radiating fin and method of fixing radiating fin
JP2003031743A (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-31 Mizutani Denki Kogyo Kk Radiator for electronic component
JP2003124413A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-25 Sony Corp Cooling device and electronic apparatus comprising the same
JP2009218396A (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Heat radiator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111077971A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-28 安徽开华散热器制造科技有限公司 Radiator for electronic equipment
CN111077971B (en) * 2019-11-29 2022-04-01 安徽开华散热器制造科技有限公司 Radiator for electronic equipment

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