JP2012012098A - Packing tool - Google Patents

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JP2012012098A
JP2012012098A JP2010151978A JP2010151978A JP2012012098A JP 2012012098 A JP2012012098 A JP 2012012098A JP 2010151978 A JP2010151978 A JP 2010151978A JP 2010151978 A JP2010151978 A JP 2010151978A JP 2012012098 A JP2012012098 A JP 2012012098A
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packing
packed
pallet
box
box body
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Yoshinobu Minamide
好宣 南出
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ASAKAWAGUMI UNYU CO Ltd
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ASAKAWAGUMI UNYU CO Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packing tool which can save a space for storage, moreover, ensures the packing when packing a member to be packed and prevents the packed member to be packaged from carelessly collapsing even when being vertically stacked, for example.SOLUTION: The packing tool includes: a pallet for placing the member to be packed; a packing box body made of corrugated board for covering the member to be packed placed on the pallet; and a reinforcing frame body for reinforcing the packing box body, wherein the reinforcing frame body includes a plurality of vertical levers running along the inner side surface of the packing box body, a plurality of horizontal levers running along the ceiling inner surface of the packing box body and a connection body for connecting the vertical levers with the horizontal levers in a frame shape. The vertical levers and the horizontal levers are attachable and detachable to/from the connection body and a holder for holding the lower end part of the packing box body is disposed on the pallet and the locking part of fixing band is disposed on the holder.

Description

本発明は、重量のある被梱包部材を縦積み可能とする箱型の梱包具に関する。   The present invention relates to a box-shaped packing tool that enables stacking of heavy members to be packed.

一般に重量のある被梱包部材を梱包するのに用いる梱包具としては、被梱包部材を載置するためのパレットと、このパレット上に載置した被梱包部材を覆うための段ボール製の梱包用箱体とから成り、パレット上に被梱包部材を載せた上で、梱包用箱体を被梱包部材に被せるようにしている。   Generally, as a packing tool used for packing a heavy packaged member, a pallet for placing the packaged member and a cardboard packaging box for covering the packaged member placed on the pallet The packaging box is placed on the packaging member after the packaging member is placed on the pallet.

(特許文献1参照)
ところで、以上のごとく梱包された被梱包部材を例えば船積みする際には、これら被梱包部材を縦積みすることが一般的であるが、梱包用箱体を強化段ボールから形成しても 前記したように縦積みした場合、船が例えば横方向に揺れ動くに伴い、梱包用箱体が上に載せられた被梱包物の重さにより崩れる不具合が考えられる。
(See Patent Document 1)
By the way, when the packed members packed as described above are shipped, for example, it is common to vertically stack these packed members, but even if the packing box is formed from reinforced cardboard, as described above In the case where the ship is vertically stacked, for example, as the ship swings in the horizontal direction, there is a problem that the packing box body collapses due to the weight of the object to be packed placed thereon.

そこで本願発明者は、溶接などにより箱状に組まれた補強枠体を別途形成しておき、被梱包部材の梱包時にこの補強枠体をパレット上に載せた被梱包部材に被せた上で、更に梱包用箱体を補強枠体に被せて、梱包用箱体を補強枠体により補強する方法を考えたのであるが、以上のように補強枠体を溶接などにより予め組んだものを用意するようにすると、保管場所をとる不具合がある。   Therefore, the inventor of the present application has separately formed a reinforcing frame assembled in a box shape by welding or the like, and when covering the member to be packed placed on the pallet at the time of packing the member to be packed, In addition, the method of covering the packing box on the reinforcing frame and reinforcing the packing box with the reinforcing frame was considered. However, as described above, the reinforcing frame is assembled in advance by welding or the like. As a result, there is a problem of taking a storage place.

特開2007−284115号JP 2007-284115 A

本発明は、以上の実情に鑑みて開発したものであって、目的とするところは、保管に場所をとらず、しかも被梱包部材の梱包に際しては確実に梱包することができて、梱包した被梱包部材を例えば縦積みした場合でも不用意に崩れるようなことのない梱包具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and the object of the present invention is that it does not take a place for storage, and can be reliably packed when packing the packed member. An object of the present invention is to provide a packing tool that does not collapse carelessly even when packing members are stacked vertically, for example.

以上の目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、重量のある被梱包部材を梱包するための梱包具であって、
被梱包部材を載置するためのパレットと、このパレット上に載置した被梱包部材を覆うための段ボール製の梱包用箱体と、前記梱包用箱体を補強するための補強枠体とが備えられ、
補強枠体は、前記梱包用箱体の内側面に沿う複数本の縦杆と、前記梱包用箱体の天井内面に沿う複数本の横杆と、これら縦杆及び横杆を枠状に連結するための連結体とが備えられ、前記縦杆及び横杆は、前記連結体に対して着脱可能であることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a packing tool for packing a heavy member to be packed,
A pallet for placing the member to be packaged, a packaging box made of cardboard for covering the member to be packaged placed on the pallet, and a reinforcing frame for reinforcing the packaging box Provided,
The reinforcing frame includes a plurality of vertical fences along the inner surface of the packaging box, a plurality of horizontal fences along the ceiling inner surface of the packaging box, and the vertical fence and the horizontal fence connected in a frame shape. A connecting body for carrying out the operation, wherein the downspout and recumbent can be attached to and detached from the connecting body.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の梱包具において、
前記パレット上には、前記梱包用箱体の下端部を保持するための保持体が設けられ、この保持体には固定バンドの係止部が備えられていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 is the packing tool according to claim 1,
On the pallet, a holding body for holding the lower end portion of the packing box is provided, and the holding body is provided with a locking portion of a fixing band.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、被梱包部材の梱包時には、梱包した被梱包部材を例えば縦積みした場合でも補強枠体の介在により梱包用箱体が不用意に崩れるようなことがないし、しかも補強枠体の分解により、狭い場所でも梱包具の保管が行なえる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when packing the packed member, even if the packed packed members are stacked vertically, for example, the packing box body may not be inadvertently collapsed due to the reinforcement frame. Moreover, the packaging can be stored even in a narrow place by disassembling the reinforcing frame.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、被梱包部材の梱包時、梱包用箱体が保持体を介してパレットに安定的に保持されるとともに、この保持体の係止部に係止する固定バンドにより強固で且つ安定的に梱包が行なえる。   According to the invention described in claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the packing box is stably held on the pallet via the holding body when packing the member to be packed. Packing can be performed firmly and stably by the fixing band that is locked to the locking portion of the holding body.

梱包用箱体の概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view of the box for packing. 補強枠体の分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view of a reinforcement frame. 補強枠体の要部の拡大斜視図。The expansion perspective view of the principal part of a reinforcement frame. パレットの斜視図。The perspective view of a pallet. パレットの要部の拡大斜視図。The expansion perspective view of the principal part of a pallet. 被梱包部材の梱包途中を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the middle of packing of a to-be-packaged member. 本発明にかかる梱包具により被梱包部材を梱包した状態を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the state which packed the member to be packed with the packing tool concerning this invention.

以下、本発明にかかる梱包具の一実施形態を図1〜図7に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, one embodiment of a packing implement concerning the present invention is described based on Drawings 1-7.

先ず図1は梱包用箱体の概略斜視図、図2は補強枠体の分解斜視図、図3は補強枠体の要部の拡大斜視図、図4はパレットの斜視図、図5はパレットの要部の拡大斜視図、図6は被梱包部材の梱包途中を示す説明図、図7は梱包具により被梱包部材を梱包した状態を示す説明図である。   First, FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a packaging box, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a reinforcing frame, FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the reinforcing frame, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a pallet, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the middle of packing of the member to be packed, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the member to be packed is packed by the packing tool.

以上の図において符号1で示す梱包具は、基本的には、
平面視長方形としたパレット2と、
パレット2上に載せられた被梱包部材Aを覆うための梱包用箱体3と、
梱包用箱体3を補強するための補強枠体4が備えられている。
The packaging tool indicated by reference numeral 1 in the above diagram is basically
A pallet 2 having a rectangular shape in plan view;
A packaging box 3 for covering the member A to be packed placed on the pallet 2;
A reinforcing frame 4 for reinforcing the packing box 3 is provided.

パレット2は、金属部材から形成された既知構造のものであって、図4にも示すように、上面には平面視長方形の載置部21が備えられ、この載置部21の四方周縁には、後記する箱本体31の位置決め体22と、同じく箱本体31の下端部を保持するための保持体23と、後記する補強枠体4の縦杆41の下端部が嵌め込まれる筒状の嵌合部24が設けられている。   The pallet 2 has a known structure formed of a metal member. As shown in FIG. 4, the pallet 2 is provided with a mounting portion 21 having a rectangular shape in plan view on the upper surface. Is a cylindrical fitting into which the positioning body 22 of the box body 31 to be described later, the holding body 23 for holding the lower end of the box body 31 and the lower end of the vertical rod 41 of the reinforcing frame 4 to be described later are fitted. A joint portion 24 is provided.

位置決め体22は、L字状に屈曲した金属板から形成されて載置部21上の四隅に取り付けられ、載置部21上に置かれる箱本体31の下端部内側面を受け止めるようにしている。   The positioning body 22 is formed of a metal plate bent in an L shape and is attached to four corners on the mounting portion 21 so as to receive the inner surface of the lower end portion of the box body 31 placed on the mounting portion 21.

保持体23は、図5にも示すように、一対の相対向する内外対向片23a・23bと、これら対向片23a・23bを連結する連結片23cとから構成されている。そして内側対向片23aは外側対向片23bよりも高く形成され、これら内外対向片23a・23b間に箱本体31の下端部を嵌合させるようにしている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the holding body 23 includes a pair of opposed inner and outer facing pieces 23 a and 23 b and a connecting piece 23 c that connects the facing pieces 23 a and 23 b. The inner facing piece 23a is formed higher than the outer facing piece 23b, and the lower end of the box body 31 is fitted between the inner and outer facing pieces 23a and 23b.

そして内外対向片23a・23bには、固定バンド5の長さ方向一端部を止めるための 係止部としての係止孔25a・25bがそれぞれ設けられている。   The inner and outer facing pieces 23a and 23b are provided with locking holes 25a and 25b as locking portions for stopping one end of the fixing band 5 in the length direction.

梱包用箱体3は、図1にも示すように直方体に組まれた箱本体31と、この箱本体31の上端開口を閉鎖する蓋体32とから構成され、これら箱本体31及び蓋体32は、強化段ボールから形成されている。強化段ボールは、外ライナーと中ライナーとの間及び中ライナーと内ライナーとの間にそれぞれ中芯を介在させた既知構造のものが用いられている。   The packaging box 3 includes a box body 31 assembled in a rectangular parallelepiped as shown in FIG. 1 and a lid 32 that closes the upper end opening of the box body 31. Is formed from reinforced cardboard. The reinforced corrugated cardboard has a known structure in which an intermediate core is interposed between the outer liner and the inner liner and between the intermediate liner and the inner liner.

補強枠体4は、図2にも示すように、梱包用箱体3の内側面に沿う4本の縦杆41と、梱包用箱体3の天井内面の長辺方向に沿う2本の第1横杆42と、梱包用箱体3の天井内面の短辺方向に沿う2本の第2横杆43と、これら縦杆41及び第1、第2横杆42・43を取り外し可能に連結する連結体44とから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the reinforcing frame body 4 includes four vertical rods 41 along the inner surface of the packaging box 3 and two second frames along the long side direction of the ceiling inner surface of the packaging box 3. 1 horizontal bar 42, two second horizontal bars 43 along the short side direction of the inner surface of the ceiling of packing box 3, and these vertical bar 41 and first and second horizontal bars 42, 43 are detachably connected. And a connecting body 44.

縦杆41及び第1横杆42は断面正方形の金属製角パイプ材から構成され、また第2横杆43は、断面略コ字状の金属製チャンネル材から構成されている。   The vertical rod 41 and the first horizontal rod 42 are made of a metal square pipe material having a square section, and the second horizontal rod 43 is made of a metal channel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section.

第2横杆43は、図3に示すように、相対向する左右一対の対向壁部43aとこれら対向壁部43aの上端を結ぶ上壁部43bが備えられ、対向壁部43aの長さ方向両端部は切り欠かれるともに、上壁部43bの長さ方向両端には係合片43cが一体形成されて、対向壁部43aの端縁と係合片43cとの間に第1横杆42が嵌合するようにしている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the second horizontal rod 43 is provided with a pair of opposing left and right opposing wall portions 43 a and an upper wall portion 43 b that connects the upper ends of these opposing wall portions 43 a, and the length direction of the opposing wall portion 43 a Both end portions are notched, and engaging pieces 43c are integrally formed at both ends in the length direction of the upper wall portion 43b, and the first horizontal collar 42 is provided between the end edge of the opposing wall portion 43a and the engaging piece 43c. To fit.

連結体44は、図3にも示すように、縦杆41の長さ方向端部が嵌合可能な縦杆嵌合枠部45と第1横杆42の端部が嵌合可能な横杆嵌合枠部46とからなり、横杆嵌合枠部46は縦杆嵌合枠部45の上端部から90度屈曲した方向に延びている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting body 44 has a vertical hook fitting frame portion 45 to which the longitudinal end of the vertical hook 41 can be fitted and a horizontal hook to which the end of the first horizontal hook 42 can be fitted. It consists of the fitting frame part 46, and the horizontal hook fitting frame part 46 is extended from the upper end part of the vertical hook fitting frame part 45 in the direction bent 90 degree | times.

また横杆嵌合枠部46には、この横杆嵌合枠部46内に嵌合した第1横杆42を露呈させるための窓47が開設されている。   The recumbent fitting frame portion 46 is provided with a window 47 for exposing the first recumbent surface 42 fitted in the recumbent fitting frame portion 46.

次に以上の構成からなる梱包具1により被梱包部材Aを梱包する手順を説明する。   Next, the procedure for packing the member A to be packed with the packing tool 1 having the above configuration will be described.

先ず、パレット2の載置部上に被梱包部材Aを搭載する。   First, the member A to be packed is mounted on the placement portion of the pallet 2.

一方、連結体44の縦杆嵌合枠部45内及び横杆嵌合枠部46内にそれぞれ縦杆41及び第1横杆42を嵌め込むと共に第1横杆42における窓47から露出する部位に第2横杆43の両端部を係止することで、補強枠体4を組み立てる。   On the other hand, the vertical rod 41 and the first horizontal rod 42 are fitted into the vertical rod fitting frame portion 45 and the horizontal rod fitting frame portion 46 of the coupling body 44, respectively, and the portion exposed from the window 47 in the first horizontal rod 42. The reinforcing frame body 4 is assembled by locking both end portions of the second horizontal rod 43.

なお被梱包部材Aで用いる付属部品などを入れた部品箱Bもあわせて梱包する場合には、図6に示すように、部品箱Bを載置部21上に載せるとともにこの部品箱B上に掛け渡した固定バンドCの長さ方向両端部を保持体23における内側対向片23aの係止孔25aにそれぞれ結び止めることで、固定バンドCを介して部品箱Bを載置部21上に固定する。   In addition, when packing together the parts box B containing the accessory parts etc. which are used with the to-be-packaged member A, as shown in FIG. 6, while putting the parts box B on the mounting part 21, on this parts box B The component box B is fixed on the mounting portion 21 via the fixing band C by tying both ends in the length direction of the fixing band C spanned to the locking holes 25a of the inner facing piece 23a in the holding body 23. To do.

そして以上のようにして組まれた補強枠体4における縦杆41の下端部をパレット2の嵌合筒24内に嵌め込むことで、この補強枠体4を図7に示すようにパレット2上に設置する。   Then, by fitting the lower end portion of the vertical rod 41 in the reinforcing frame 4 assembled as described above into the fitting cylinder 24 of the pallet 2, the reinforcing frame 4 is mounted on the pallet 2 as shown in FIG. Install in.

続いてボックス状に展開した箱本体31を補強枠体4の外周囲に被せると共に、箱本体31の上端開口を蓋体32で覆った上で、図7に示すように、固定バンドDを梱包用箱体3上に架け渡すと共に、固定バンドDの長さ方向両端部を保持体23における外側対向片23bの係止孔25bにそれぞれ結び止めることで、固定バンドCを介して梱包用箱体3をパレット2上に止める。   Subsequently, the box body 31 developed in a box shape is put on the outer periphery of the reinforcing frame 4, and the upper end opening of the box body 31 is covered with the lid 32, and then the fixed band D is packed as shown in FIG. The packaging box body is fixed via the fixed band C by bridging it over the box body 3 and by tying both ends in the length direction of the fixed band D to the locking holes 25b of the outer facing pieces 23b of the holding body 23. 3 is stopped on the pallet 2.

斯くして以上の梱包具1による被梱包部材Aの梱包では、梱包用箱体3内にセットされる補強枠体4の作用により、被梱包部材Aの梱包に際しては、補強枠体4を介して確実且つ強固に梱包できて、梱包した被梱包部材を例えば縦積みした場合でも不用意に崩れるのを確実に防止することが出来る。   Thus, in packing of the member A to be packed by the above-described packing tool 1, the reinforcing frame 4 set in the packing box 3 acts to pack the member A to be packed via the reinforcing frame 4. For example, even when the packed members to be packed are vertically stacked, they can be reliably prevented from being inadvertently collapsed.

一方、以上の梱包具1は、保管時、連結体44から縦杆41及び第1横杆42及び第2横杆43を図2に示すように取り外すことで補強枠体4を分解して保管すればよいのであって、これにより補強枠体9の保管に場所をとらない。   On the other hand, the above packing tool 1 is stored by disassembling the reinforcing frame 4 by removing the vertical rod 41, the first horizontal rod 42 and the second horizontal rod 43 from the connecting body 44 as shown in FIG. This saves space for the storage of the reinforcing frame 9.

1 梱包具
2 パレット
21 載置部
22 位置決め体
23 保持体
24 嵌合筒
3 梱包用箱体
31 箱本体
32 蓋体
4 補強枠体
41 縦杆
42 第1横杆
43 第2横杆
44 連結体
A 被梱包部材
C 固定バンド
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packing tool 2 Pallet 21 Placement part 22 Positioning body 23 Holding body 24 Fitting cylinder 3 Packing box body 31 Box body 32 Cover body 4 Reinforcement frame body 41 Vertical gutter 42 First horizontal gutter 43 Second horizontal gutter 44 Connection body A Packaged material C Fixed band

Claims (2)

重量のある被梱包部材を梱包するための梱包具であって、被梱包部材を載置するためのパレットと、このパレット上に載置した被梱包部材を覆うための段ボール製の梱包用箱体と、前記梱包用箱体を補強するための補強枠体とが備えられ、補強枠体は、前記梱包用箱体の内側面に沿う複数本の縦杆と、前記梱包用箱体の天井内面に沿う複数本の横杆と、これら縦杆及び横杆を枠状に連結するための連結体とが備えられ、前記縦杆及び横杆は、前記連結体に対して着脱可能であることを特徴とする梱包具。   A packing tool for packing a heavy packaged member, a pallet for placing the packaged member, and a cardboard packaging box for covering the packaged member placed on the pallet And a reinforcing frame for reinforcing the packing box, the reinforcing frame includes a plurality of vertical rods along the inner surface of the packing box, and the ceiling inner surface of the packing box And a connecting body for connecting the downboard and the downboard in a frame shape, and the downboard and the downboard are detachable from the connecting body. Characteristic packing tool. 前記パレット上には、前記梱包用箱体の下端部を保持するための保持体が設けられ、この保持体には固定バンドの係止部が備えられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の梱包具。   The holding body for holding the lower end part of the box for packing is provided on the pallet, and the holding body is provided with a locking part of a fixed band. The packing tool described.
JP2010151978A 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Packing tool Pending JP2012012098A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103723370A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-04-16 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Novel flexible transposition platform shared by multiple plates
CN106477166A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-08 昆山河海精密机械有限公司 A kind of pallet for machining center workbench

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5838560U (en) * 1981-09-04 1983-03-12 スズキ株式会社 Connector for frame plates of packaging boxes, etc.
JPH09142410A (en) * 1995-11-15 1997-06-03 Shinwa Corp:Kk Corner protective device for packing, and packing method
JP2001206369A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-31 Mabuchi Corp Joint metal fitting

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5838560U (en) * 1981-09-04 1983-03-12 スズキ株式会社 Connector for frame plates of packaging boxes, etc.
JPH09142410A (en) * 1995-11-15 1997-06-03 Shinwa Corp:Kk Corner protective device for packing, and packing method
JP2001206369A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-31 Mabuchi Corp Joint metal fitting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103723370A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-04-16 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Novel flexible transposition platform shared by multiple plates
CN106477166A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-08 昆山河海精密机械有限公司 A kind of pallet for machining center workbench

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