JP2012000356A - Dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012000356A
JP2012000356A JP2010140096A JP2010140096A JP2012000356A JP 2012000356 A JP2012000356 A JP 2012000356A JP 2010140096 A JP2010140096 A JP 2010140096A JP 2010140096 A JP2010140096 A JP 2010140096A JP 2012000356 A JP2012000356 A JP 2012000356A
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Prior art keywords
cleaning tank
path
water
dishwasher
cleaning
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Granted
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JP2010140096A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP5257410B2 (en
Inventor
Keimei Miyase
啓明 宮瀬
Hiroyuki Nakano
博之 中野
Kiyoyasu Shinkai
清恭 新海
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Priority to JP2010140096A priority Critical patent/JP5257410B2/en
Priority to EP11797743.9A priority patent/EP2583612A4/en
Priority to KR1020127033283A priority patent/KR20130040919A/en
Priority to CN201180030964.5A priority patent/CN102946783B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/001601 priority patent/WO2011161853A1/en
Priority to TW100109719A priority patent/TWI501746B/en
Publication of JP2012000356A publication Critical patent/JP2012000356A/en
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Publication of JP5257410B2 publication Critical patent/JP5257410B2/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0084Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of drawer-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4246Details of the tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/421Safety arrangements for preventing water damage

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a built-in dishwasher preventing washing water from leaking from a joint section even when the dishwasher is used for a long term.SOLUTION: The dishwasher includes a washing tank 29 provided so that it is freely pulled out forward, includes a bottom structural member 41 and a washing tamk member 40, and is provided with a blower channel 56 configured by engaging a lower divided channel 56a integrally formed in the bottom structural member 41, with an upper divided channel 56b integrally formed in the washing tamk member 40. The configuration eliminates washing water coming into contact with joint sections even if washing water infiltrates the blower channel 56. The ashing water infiltrating the blower channel 56 is prevented from leaking from the washing tank 29, even when the machine is used for long periods.

Description

本発明は洗浄水の噴射により食器等の洗浄を行うビルトインタイプの食器洗い機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a built-in type dishwasher that cleans dishes and the like by spraying washing water.

従来、この種の食器洗い機は、図7に示すように、システムキッチンに収容され、筐体1の内部に設けられ、底部と側面部を一体で形成された洗浄槽2は、上方に開口部3を設け、内部に食器類4を収納する食器かご5を配置している。食器かご5の下方には洗浄ノズル6を回転自在に設けており、洗浄槽2内に溜めた洗浄水を洗浄ポンプ7によって加圧循環させ、洗浄ノズル6より噴射して食器類4を洗浄する。また、洗浄槽2の下方にはレール8を固定し、前後方向へ平行移動可能に支持されている。食器類4の出し入れを行う際には、筐体1内に格納されている洗浄槽2を前方に引き出し、開口部3より食器類4を収容する。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 7, this type of dishwasher is housed in a system kitchen, is provided inside the housing 1, and the washing tub 2 formed integrally with the bottom portion and the side portion is opened upward. 3 is provided, and a tableware basket 5 for storing tableware 4 is arranged inside. A washing nozzle 6 is rotatably provided below the tableware basket 5, and the washing water stored in the washing tank 2 is pressurized and circulated by the washing pump 7 and sprayed from the washing nozzle 6 to wash the tableware 4. . A rail 8 is fixed below the cleaning tank 2 and supported so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. When the tableware 4 is put in and out, the washing tub 2 stored in the housing 1 is pulled forward, and the tableware 4 is accommodated from the opening 3.

このような洗浄槽2を筐体1から前方に引き出して上方の開口部3から食器類4を出し入れするビルトインタイプの食器洗い機においては、乾燥工程時に外気を送風口62から洗浄槽2内に送り込む送風経路60を洗浄槽2の外壁外側に、しかも限られたスペース内に設ける必要がある。また、この送風経路60は、気密性は当然のことながら、送風ファン等の送風手段61に連通しているため、水密性も必要とされ、さらに洗浄槽2内の洗浄水が送風口62から浸入することも防止することが必要とされる。   In such a built-in type dishwasher in which the washing tub 2 is pulled forward from the housing 1 and the tableware 4 is taken in and out from the upper opening 3, outside air is fed into the washing tub 2 from the blower opening 62 during the drying process. It is necessary to provide the ventilation path 60 outside the outer wall of the cleaning tank 2 and in a limited space. In addition, since the air passage 60 is naturally airtight and communicates with the air blowing means 61 such as the air blowing fan, water tightness is also required. Further, the washing water in the washing tank 2 is supplied from the air blowing port 62. It is also necessary to prevent intrusion.

そこで、上記の図7に示すように、洗浄槽2の外壁外側には洗浄槽2とは別体として構成される吸気カバー部材59を配置し、洗浄槽2の側壁と吸気カバー部材59とで管路状の送風経路60を小型に構成し、送風手段61によって、送風経路60を介して洗浄槽2に設けられた送風口62より、洗浄槽2内へ外気を送風し、食器類4の乾燥を行うように構成するとともに、吸気カバー部材59は洗浄槽2に弾性体よりなるシール部材(図示せず)を介して固着され、水漏れや風の漏れを防いでいる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, an intake cover member 59 configured separately from the cleaning tank 2 is disposed outside the outer wall of the cleaning tank 2, and the side wall of the cleaning tank 2 and the intake cover member 59 are separated from each other. The pipe-shaped air flow path 60 is configured in a small size, and air is blown into the cleaning tank 2 from the air blowing port 62 provided in the cleaning tank 2 via the air blowing path 60 by the air blowing means 61. The air intake cover member 59 is fixed to the cleaning tank 2 via a seal member (not shown) made of an elastic body to prevent water leakage and wind leakage (see, for example, Patent Documents). 1).

また、上記の図7に同時に示すが、洗浄中および洗浄後に送風口62の上方から落下する洗浄水が送風経路60に浸入することを防止するための構成として、送風口62の上方に洗浄槽2とは別体の送風カバー63を取り付けた構成の食器洗い機が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   As shown in FIG. 7 at the same time, as a configuration for preventing cleaning water falling from above the blower opening 62 from entering the blower passage 60 during and after washing, the washing tank is disposed above the blower opening 62. A dishwasher having a structure in which a blower cover 63 that is separate from 2 is attached has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2002−325714号公報JP 2002-325714 A 特開2003−180602号公報JP 2003-180602 A

前記従来の構成においては、洗浄槽2は底部と側面部を一体で形成されているため、管路状の送風経路60を構成するには、吸気カバー部材59を洗浄槽2の外側へ設けることになる。また、送風カバー63で上方から落下する洗浄水の大半は送風経路60へ浸入せず、洗浄槽2の底部へ回収されるが、少量の洗浄水は洗浄槽2と送風カバー63の隙間などから、送風経路60へ浸入するため、洗浄槽2と吸気カバー部材59との接合部64は水封性が必要となる。そのため、洗浄槽2と吸気カバー部材59をシール部材を介して固着したり、溶着したりして水封する構成としている。   In the conventional configuration, since the cleaning tank 2 is formed integrally with the bottom and the side surface, the intake cover member 59 is provided outside the cleaning tank 2 in order to form the duct-shaped air passage 60. become. Further, most of the wash water falling from above by the blower cover 63 does not enter the blower path 60 and is collected at the bottom of the wash tank 2, but a small amount of wash water is from the gap between the wash tank 2 and the blower cover 63 and the like. In order to enter the ventilation path 60, the joint portion 64 between the cleaning tank 2 and the intake cover member 59 needs to be water-sealing. For this reason, the cleaning tank 2 and the intake cover member 59 are fixed to each other via a seal member or welded to be water-sealed.

なお、洗浄槽2と送風カバー63を一体に形成することが考えられるが、洗浄槽2の底部と側面部を一体で形成しているため、金型を構成することは非常に困難である。   In addition, although it is possible to form the washing tank 2 and the blower cover 63 integrally, since the bottom part and the side part of the washing tank 2 are formed integrally, it is very difficult to form a mold.

また、シール部材などを用いて送風カバー63と洗浄槽2とを水密に接合したとしても、洗浄槽2の引き出し操作時などの振動により、洗浄水が送風カバー63の下方より浸入する場合があるため、やはり、吸気カバー部材59と洗浄槽2は水密に接合する必要がある。   Further, even if the blower cover 63 and the cleaning tank 2 are joined in a watertight manner using a sealing member or the like, the cleaning water may enter from below the blower cover 63 due to vibrations when the cleaning tank 2 is pulled out. Therefore, the intake cover member 59 and the cleaning tank 2 need to be joined in a watertight manner.

しかしながら、長期的な使用を考えた場合、溶着不良および熱サイクルや洗剤・油などによる材料の劣化などにより、洗浄槽2と吸気カバー部材59との接合部64の水密性が損なわれ、水漏れに至る可能性があるという課題を有していた。これは吸気カバー部材59を弾性体よりなるシール部材を用いて水封した場合でも同様のことがいえる。   However, when considering long-term use, the water tightness of the joint 64 between the cleaning tank 2 and the intake cover member 59 is impaired due to poor welding and deterioration of the material due to heat cycle, detergent, oil, etc. It had the problem that it might lead to. The same applies to the case where the intake cover member 59 is sealed with a sealing member made of an elastic material.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、前方に開口部を有する食器洗い機本体と、前記開口部から引き出し自在に設けられる洗浄槽を有する食器洗い機において、長期間使用した場合においても、水漏れが発生しない食器洗い機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, in a dishwasher having a dishwasher body having an opening in the front and a washing tub provided so as to be freely drawn out from the opening, even when used for a long time, An object is to provide a dishwasher that does not leak water.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の食器洗い機は、前方に開口部を有する食器洗い機本体と、前記開口部から引き出し自在に設けられた洗浄槽と、前記洗浄槽内に送風経路を介して送風口から外気を供給する送風手段とを備え、前記洗浄槽は、底部を構成する底部構成部材と、前記洗浄槽の少なくとも側面を構成する洗浄槽部材とを係合して構成され、前記送風経路は前記洗浄槽の外壁外側に位置し、前記底部構成部材に一体に形成される下部分割経路と、前記洗浄槽部材に一体に形成される上部分割経路とを係合して構成されるものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a dishwasher according to the present invention includes a dishwasher main body having an opening at the front, a washing tub provided so as to be freely drawn out from the opening, and a ventilation path in the washing tub. Air supply means for supplying outside air from the air blowing port, the cleaning tank is configured by engaging a bottom component member constituting the bottom part and a cleaning tank member constituting at least the side surface of the cleaning tank, The air flow path is located outside the outer wall of the cleaning tank, and is configured by engaging a lower divided path formed integrally with the bottom component member and an upper divided path formed integrally with the cleaning tank member. Is.

これによって、送風口より送風経路に浸入した洗浄水が溶着部などの接合部に接することはなくなるため、長期間使用した場合においても、水漏れの発生をなくすことができる。   As a result, the cleaning water that has entered the air blowing path from the air blowing port does not come into contact with the joint portion such as the welded portion, so that the occurrence of water leakage can be eliminated even when used for a long time.

本発明の食器洗い機は、ビルトインタイプの食器洗い機において、長期間使用した場合でも、水漏れしない食器洗い機を実現することができる。   The dishwasher of the present invention can realize a dishwasher that does not leak even when used for a long time in a built-in type dishwasher.

本発明の実施の形態1における食器洗い機の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dishwasher in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における食器洗い機の洗浄槽の前方から見た斜視図The perspective view seen from the front of the washing tub of the dishwasher in Embodiment 1 of this invention 図1のA−A線における断面図Sectional drawing in the AA line of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態1における食器洗い機の洗浄槽の前方から見た要部断面斜視図The principal part cross-sectional perspective view seen from the front of the washing tub of the dishwasher in Embodiment 1 of this invention 図4のB−B線における要部断面図Sectional drawing of the principal part in the BB line of FIG. 図4のC−C線における要部断面図Sectional drawing of the principal part in the CC line of FIG. 従来の食器洗い機の縦断面図Vertical section of a conventional dishwasher

第1の発明は、前方に開口部を有する食器洗い機本体と、前記開口部から引き出し自在に設けられた洗浄槽と、前記洗浄槽内に送風経路を介して送風口から外気を供給する送風手段とを備え、前記洗浄槽は、底部を構成する底部構成部材と、前記洗浄槽の少なくとも側面を構成する洗浄槽部材とを係合して構成され、前記送風経路は前記洗浄槽の外壁外側
に位置し、前記底部構成部材に一体に形成される下部分割経路と、前記洗浄槽部材に一体に形成される上部分割経路とを係合して構成したことにより、送風経路に侵入した洗浄水は、溶着部や接合部に接することなく、洗浄槽内へ回収されるため、長期の使用においても、送風経路に侵入する洗浄水が洗浄槽の外へ漏れ出ることを防止することができる。
The first invention is a dishwasher main body having an opening in the front, a washing tank provided so as to be freely drawn out from the opening, and a blowing means for supplying outside air into the washing tank through a blowing passage. The cleaning tank is configured by engaging a bottom component member that forms a bottom part and a cleaning tank member that forms at least a side surface of the cleaning tank, and the air blowing path is formed outside the outer wall of the cleaning tank. Since the lower divided path formed integrally with the bottom component member and the upper divided path formed integrally with the cleaning tank member are engaged with each other, the cleaning water that has entered the blowing path is In addition, since it is collected in the cleaning tank without contacting the welded part or the joint part, it is possible to prevent the cleaning water entering the blower path from leaking out of the cleaning tank even during long-term use.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明の食器洗い機において、前記送風口は、前記下部分割経路と前記上部分割経路とを係合することで形成される構成としたことにより、送風口と送風経路との接合部をなくすることができ、そこからの洗浄水の洗浄槽外への漏出を防止することができる。   According to a second aspect of the invention, in particular, in the dishwasher of the first aspect of the invention, the blower port is formed by engaging the lower divided path and the upper divided path, A junction part with a ventilation path can be eliminated, and leakage from the washing water out of the washing tank from there can be prevented.

第3の発明は、特に、第1または第2の発明の食器洗い機において、前記底部構成部材の上端部と前記洗浄槽部材の下端部で構成される接合部を水封するシール部を備え、前記シール部は前記送風経路の外側に構成されることにより、食材や洗剤による泡立ちにより、上部分割経路と下部分割経路の接合部へ洗浄水が到達する場合においても、洗浄水は洗浄槽の外へ漏れ出ることなく、洗浄槽内へ回収することができる。   The third invention, in particular, in the dishwasher of the first or second invention, comprises a seal portion for water-sealing a joint portion constituted by the upper end portion of the bottom component member and the lower end portion of the washing tank member, The sealing portion is configured outside the air blowing path, so that even when the cleaning water reaches the joint between the upper divided path and the lower divided path due to foaming of food or detergent, the cleaning water is outside the washing tank. It can be recovered in the cleaning tank without leaking into the cleaning tank.

第4の発明は、特に、第1〜第3のいずれかの発明の食器洗い機において、前記送風口の上方に傘形状部を備え、前記傘形状部は前記洗浄槽部材と一体に形成されることにより、洗浄槽の上方から落下する洗浄水は送風経路に浸入することなく、洗浄槽の底部へ回収することができる。また、部材を追加することなく、安価な構成とすることができる。   In a fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, in the dishwasher of any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, an umbrella-shaped portion is provided above the air outlet, and the umbrella-shaped portion is formed integrally with the washing tub member. Thus, the washing water falling from above the washing tank can be collected at the bottom of the washing tank without entering the air blowing path. Moreover, it can be set as an inexpensive structure, without adding a member.

第5の発明は、特に、第1〜第4のいずれかの発明の食器洗い機において、前記底部構成部材の外面上部および前記下部分割経路に外側への凸部を設け、前記洗浄槽部材および前記上部分割経路には、前記凸部の位置に合わせて係合孔を設け、前記係合孔と前記凸部とを係合することにより、前記底部構成部材を前記洗浄槽部材に、前記下部分割経路を前記上部分割経路に、それぞれ接合すると同時に、それらの接合部を水封するシール部を形成する構成としたことにより、底部構成部材および下部分割経路と洗浄槽部材および上部分割経路の接合と同時に、それらの接合部を水封するシール部が形成されるので、接合作業およびシール部の形成が簡易になり組立作業性を向上させることができる。   The fifth invention is the dishwasher according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, in particular, the outer surface upper portion of the bottom component member and the lower divided path are provided with outward convex portions, and the washing tub member and the In the upper division path, an engagement hole is provided in accordance with the position of the convex portion, and by engaging the engagement hole and the convex portion, the bottom component member is divided into the cleaning tank member, and the lower division portion is arranged. By joining the path to the upper divided path and at the same time forming a seal portion for water-sealing those joined parts, the bottom component member and the lower divided path and the cleaning tank member and the upper divided path are joined. At the same time, since the seal portion for sealing the joint portion is formed, the joining operation and the formation of the seal portion are simplified, and the assembling workability can be improved.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の食器洗い機の縦断面図、図2は同食器洗い機の洗浄槽の前方から見た斜視図、図3は図1のA−A線における断面図、図4は同食器洗い機の洗浄槽の前方から見た要部断面斜視図、図5は図4のB−B線における断面図、図6は図4のC−C線における断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the dishwasher as viewed from the front, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the main part of the dishwasher as viewed from the front, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. is there.

図1において、システムキッチンに収容された筐体27は、食器類28を収容して洗浄する洗浄槽29を内部に設けている。洗浄槽29は、その下部で筐体27の両側面の内側に略水平方向に架設された一組のレール30に沿って前後方向に引き出し自在に設けてあり、洗浄槽29の内部には食器類28を収容する食器かご31を配置し、食器かご31の下方で洗浄槽29の底部に洗浄ノズル32を回転自在に設けている。洗浄槽29の内部には、貯留した洗浄水を加熱するヒータ等の加熱手段33と、洗浄槽29の底部に排水口34を設けている。   In FIG. 1, a housing 27 accommodated in the system kitchen is provided with a cleaning tank 29 that accommodates and cleans tableware 28. The washing tank 29 is provided at the lower part thereof so that it can be pulled out in the front-rear direction along a set of rails 30 that are installed substantially horizontally on the inner sides of both sides of the housing 27. A table basket 31 for storing the class 28 is arranged, and a cleaning nozzle 32 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 29 below the table basket 31. Inside the cleaning tank 29, a heating means 33 such as a heater for heating the stored cleaning water, and a drain port 34 are provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 29.

洗浄槽29の底部外側には、排水口34に溜まる洗浄水を加圧して洗浄ノズル32に送る洗浄ポンプ35を配置している。排水口34に溜まる洗浄水を洗浄ポンプ35により加圧して循環させ、洗浄ノズル32の噴射孔48から洗浄槽29内に噴射して食器類28を
洗浄するよう構成している。
A cleaning pump 35 is disposed outside the bottom of the cleaning tank 29 and pressurizes the cleaning water accumulated in the drain port 34 and sends it to the cleaning nozzle 32. The cleaning water collected in the drain port 34 is pressurized and circulated by the cleaning pump 35 and sprayed into the cleaning tank 29 from the spray hole 48 of the cleaning nozzle 32 to clean the dishes 28.

また、洗浄槽29の底部には送風ファン等よりなる送風手段55を配置し、洗浄槽29の前側外壁下部に構成される送風経路56を介し、送風口57から洗浄槽29内へと外気を送風することで、食器類28の乾燥を行うよう構成されている。また、送風口57の上部には、端部を下方に屈曲させた傘形状部56cが洗浄槽29内に略水平後方に突出させて構成され、洗浄槽29の上方から直接および内壁を伝って落下する洗浄水が送風経路56内へ浸入するのを防止している。また、同時に、傘形状部56cは、端部を下方に屈曲させたこと等により、送風手段55から送られる外気を送風口57より下方に位置する加熱手段33へ向けて整流し、効率よく外気を加熱できるように構成されている。   In addition, air blowing means 55 such as a blower fan is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 29, and outside air is blown into the cleaning tank 29 from the air blowing port 57 via the air blowing path 56 formed in the lower part of the front outer wall of the cleaning tank 29. It is comprised so that the tableware 28 may be dried by blowing. In addition, an umbrella-shaped portion 56c whose end portion is bent downward is formed in the upper portion of the air blowing port 57 so as to protrude substantially horizontally rearward in the cleaning tank 29, and directly from above the cleaning tank 29 and along the inner wall. The falling wash water is prevented from entering the blower path 56. At the same time, the umbrella-shaped portion 56c rectifies the outside air sent from the air blowing means 55 toward the heating means 33 located below the air blowing port 57, for example, by bending the end downward, and efficiently It is comprised so that it can heat.

洗浄槽29内に溜められる洗浄水は水道配管から給水ホースおよび給水弁(いずれも図示しない)を介して供給される。洗浄槽29に連通した水位検知手段(図示しない)により所定の洗浄水位47まで洗浄水が供給されたことを検知すると、制御手段によって給水弁を閉じて洗浄槽29への洗浄水供給を停止するよう構成している。   The cleaning water stored in the cleaning tank 29 is supplied from a water supply pipe through a water supply hose and a water supply valve (both not shown). When the water level detecting means (not shown) communicating with the cleaning tank 29 detects that the cleaning water has been supplied to the predetermined cleaning water level 47, the control means closes the water supply valve and stops the supply of the cleaning water to the cleaning tank 29. It is configured as follows.

また、筐体27の上方には、洗浄槽29の開口部36を閉塞するための蓋体37を可動自在に配置し、前後一対のリンクを含む左右一対の平行リンク機構38により上下動自在に支持されるとともに、洗浄槽29の開口部36をシールするゴム等の弾性体よりなる第1のシール部材39が固定され、洗浄槽29を引き出したとき、第1のシール部材39が洗浄槽29の前後の移動に干渉しないよう上方へ変位するように構成している。   In addition, a lid 37 for closing the opening 36 of the cleaning tank 29 is movably disposed above the casing 27 and can be moved up and down by a pair of left and right parallel link mechanisms 38 including a pair of front and rear links. A first seal member 39 made of an elastic body such as rubber is supported and sealed to the opening 36 of the cleaning tank 29. When the cleaning tank 29 is pulled out, the first seal member 39 is moved to the cleaning tank 29. It is configured to be displaced upward so as not to interfere with the movement of the front and rear.

ここで、図2〜図6を参照して、洗浄槽29および送風経路56の構成について説明する。   Here, with reference to FIGS. 2-6, the structure of the washing tank 29 and the ventilation path 56 is demonstrated.

洗浄槽29は、上方に開口部36を有し、側面を構成する樹脂製の洗浄槽部材40と底部を構成する樹脂製の底部構成部材41とで構成される。   The cleaning tank 29 has an opening 36 on the upper side, and includes a resin cleaning tank member 40 that constitutes a side surface and a resin bottom constituent member 41 that constitutes a bottom part.

底部構成部材41は有底トレー状に構成され、その外周上端部には、ゴム等の弾性体よりなる第2のシール部材42が配置され、底部構成部材41には第2のシール部材42を保持するための上方に開口された溝部43が環状に構成される。底部構成部材41の前方かつ、環状に構成される溝部43よりも内側に、送風経路56の下部を構成する下部分割経路56aが底部構成部材41と一体に形成される。   The bottom component member 41 is configured in a bottomed tray shape, and a second seal member 42 made of an elastic body such as rubber is disposed at the outer peripheral upper end portion. The bottom component member 41 is provided with a second seal member 42. A groove 43 opened upward for holding is formed in an annular shape. A lower divided path 56 a that constitutes a lower portion of the blowing path 56 is formed integrally with the bottom constituent member 41 in front of the bottom constituent member 41 and inside the annular groove portion 43.

また、底部構成部材41には、レール30の可動レール部、洗浄ノズル32、加熱手段33、洗浄ポンプ35、ポンプモータ、送風手段55、水位検知手段、温度センサ等、食器洗い機の動作制御に必要な電装部品および機構部品の大半を搭載してユニット化してある。また、底部構成部材41の前方底部に固着して配置される送風手段55は、外気を取り込む側とは反対側の端部に上方に向けて開口する開口55aを有している。なお、環状に構成される溝部43は下部分割経路56aの外側かつ、送風手段55の開口55aの内側に構成される。   In addition, the bottom component 41 is required for controlling the operation of the dishwasher, such as the movable rail portion of the rail 30, the washing nozzle 32, the heating means 33, the washing pump 35, the pump motor, the air blowing means 55, the water level detecting means, and the temperature sensor. Most of the electrical parts and mechanical parts are mounted and unitized. Further, the blowing means 55 fixedly disposed on the front bottom portion of the bottom component member 41 has an opening 55a that opens upward at an end portion on the side opposite to the side from which outside air is taken. In addition, the groove part 43 comprised cyclically | annularly is comprised in the outer side of the lower division | segmentation path | route 56a, and the inner side of the opening 55a of the ventilation means 55. FIG.

洗浄槽部材40の前後左右の外周下端部には、第2のシール部材42を上方から抑え、底部構成部材41の溝部43と共働して水密性を発揮するシールリブ44がそれぞれ設けられ、その内方側に遮蔽リブ45を下垂させて設けている。洗浄槽29の両側面部の遮蔽リブ45は洗浄槽部材40の側面内壁40aと段差なく設けられている。   Seal ribs 44 that suppress the second seal member 42 from above and cooperate with the groove portion 43 of the bottom component member 41 to exhibit water tightness are respectively provided at the front, rear, left and right outer peripheral lower ends of the cleaning tank member 40. A shield rib 45 is provided on the inner side. The shielding ribs 45 on both side surfaces of the cleaning tank 29 are provided without any step from the side inner wall 40 a of the cleaning tank member 40.

洗浄槽部材40の前方かつシールリブ44よりも内側には送風経路56の上部を構成する上部分割経路56bが洗浄槽部材40と一体に構成される。また、洗浄槽部材40の下端部には、上部分割経路56bと連通した状態で傘形状部56cが洗浄槽部材40と一体
に構成される。
An upper divided path 56 b that constitutes the upper part of the air blowing path 56 is formed integrally with the cleaning tank member 40 in front of the cleaning tank member 40 and inside the seal rib 44. In addition, an umbrella-shaped portion 56 c is integrally formed with the cleaning tank member 40 at the lower end portion of the cleaning tank member 40 in a state of communicating with the upper division path 56 b.

上部分割経路56bの上端近傍は前面に開口を有している。この前面の開口は上部分割経路56bの形状を形成するうえで、金型構成上、必要となっており、蓋体58を取り付けることにより、閉じられ、蓋体58の下方が開口部58aによって開口した状態となっている。なお、金型の構造を複雑化することで、蓋体58も洗浄槽部材40と一体で構成することも当然可能である。   The vicinity of the upper end of the upper divided path 56b has an opening on the front surface. The opening on the front surface is necessary for the mold configuration to form the shape of the upper divided path 56b, and is closed by attaching the lid 58, and the lower portion of the lid 58 is opened by the opening 58a. It has become a state. It should be noted that the cover 58 can be configured integrally with the cleaning tank member 40 by complicating the structure of the mold.

底部構成部材41の外周上端部と洗浄槽部材40の外周下端部とは上下方向で接合され、この接合部には、溝部43、シールリブ44および第2のシール部材42で構成されるシール部54を設けて、水密にシールしている。そして、遮蔽リブ45と溝部43の間は洗浄水が毛細管現象により吸い上げられない程度の回収空間46を洗浄槽29全周にわたり連通するように設けて、上記シール部54に洗浄水が達することを防止している。遮蔽リブ45先端は底部構成部材41との隙間つまり回収空間46の入り口46aの寸法が上方の回収空間46の主空間46bの幅寸法より小さくなるように構成される。   The outer peripheral upper end portion of the bottom component member 41 and the outer peripheral lower end portion of the cleaning tank member 40 are joined in the vertical direction, and a seal portion 54 constituted by the groove portion 43, the seal rib 44, and the second seal member 42 is joined to the joint portion. It is provided with a watertight seal. A recovery space 46 is provided between the shielding rib 45 and the groove 43 so as to prevent the cleaning water from being sucked up by capillary action so as to communicate over the entire circumference of the cleaning tank 29, so that the cleaning water reaches the seal portion 54. It is preventing. The tip of the shielding rib 45 is configured such that the gap with the bottom component member 41, that is, the dimension of the inlet 46 a of the recovery space 46 is smaller than the width of the main space 46 b of the upper recovery space 46.

また、遮蔽リブ45先端は、規定の洗浄水位47よりも上方かつ、洗浄ノズル32に複数個設けられた噴射孔48よりも下方に位置するように構成され、かつ、底部構成部材41の底面部からの洗浄水の跳ね返り水流がかからない位置に構成されている。さらに遮蔽リブ45先端は、洗浄槽29の全周にわたり底部構成部材41の側壁部49よりも外側に位置しないように構成される。   Further, the tip of the shielding rib 45 is configured to be positioned above the prescribed cleaning water level 47 and below the injection holes 48 provided in the plurality of cleaning nozzles 32, and the bottom surface portion of the bottom component member 41. It is configured in a position where splashing water from the washing water does not splash. Further, the tip of the shielding rib 45 is configured not to be positioned outside the side wall portion 49 of the bottom component member 41 over the entire circumference of the cleaning tank 29.

一般に食器洗い機では専用洗剤を水に溶解させて食器類28の洗浄を行うが、洗剤に含まれる界面活性剤などの成分により洗浄槽29表面のぬれ性が格段に上がる。ぬれ性が上がると毛細管現象が非常に強く発生するため、回収空間46(主空間46b)の幅は通常の水を対象とする場合と比べ広く構成している。回収空間46は全周にわたり連通した形状つまり、図5に示す断面形状を、食器かご支持部53を除いた洗浄槽29の全周にわたり略同一の形状で構成している。   In general, in a dishwasher, a dishwasher is dissolved in water to wash the dishes 28, but the wettability of the surface of the washing tub 29 is significantly increased by components such as a surfactant contained in the detergent. When the wettability is increased, the capillary phenomenon is very strongly generated. Therefore, the width of the recovery space 46 (main space 46b) is made wider than that in the case where normal water is used. The recovery space 46 has a shape that is communicated over the entire circumference, that is, the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 5 is formed in a substantially identical shape over the entire circumference of the cleaning tank 29 excluding the tableware basket support portion 53.

また、底部構成部材41と洗浄槽部材40を接合して洗浄槽29を形成する際には、下部分割経路56aと上部分割経路56bとで、洗浄槽29の前側の外壁外側に送風経路56が構成され、それと同時に送風手段55の開口55aと蓋体58の開口部58aが接合され、送風経路56と送風手段55との結合接続が行われる構成としてある。また、下部分割経路56aは上部分割経路56bの形状に合わせて、凸形状とし、送風経路56の断面を略同一面積にすることで、送風時の圧力損失を減らすように構成されている。   Further, when the bottom structuring member 41 and the cleaning tank member 40 are joined to form the cleaning tank 29, the blowing path 56 is formed outside the outer wall on the front side of the cleaning tank 29 by the lower divided path 56 a and the upper divided path 56 b. At the same time, the opening 55a of the blowing means 55 and the opening 58a of the lid body 58 are joined together, and the blowing connection 56 and the blowing means 55 are coupled and connected. Further, the lower divided path 56a is formed in a convex shape in accordance with the shape of the upper divided path 56b, and the cross section of the air blowing path 56 is made to have substantially the same area, so that pressure loss during blowing is reduced.

この下部分割経路56aと上部分割経路56bとによる送風経路56の形成に際し、下部分割経路56aの外周部と、上部分割経路56bの開口部58aに対応する部分を除く部分の外周部とでシール部54を形成し、凸部51と係合孔52aとの係合により両者が接合される。このシール部54は、図3に示すように、前述した底部構成部材41の外周上端部と洗浄槽部材40の外周下端部との接合部に形成されるシール部54と同じ構成のものであり、ここでは詳細な説明は省略する。また、この部分のシール部54の高さ位置は、底部構成部材41の外周上端部と洗浄槽部材40の外周下端部との間のシール部54とほぼ同じ高さ位置としてある。   When forming the blowing path 56 by the lower divided path 56a and the upper divided path 56b, the outer peripheral part of the lower divided path 56a and the outer peripheral part of the part excluding the part corresponding to the opening 58a of the upper divided path 56b are sealed portions. 54 is formed, and both are joined by engagement between the convex portion 51 and the engagement hole 52a. As shown in FIG. 3, the seal portion 54 has the same configuration as the seal portion 54 formed at the junction between the outer peripheral upper end portion of the bottom component member 41 and the outer peripheral lower end portion of the cleaning tank member 40 described above. Detailed description is omitted here. In addition, the height position of the seal portion 54 in this portion is substantially the same height position as the seal portion 54 between the outer peripheral upper end portion of the bottom component member 41 and the outer peripheral lower end portion of the cleaning tank member 40.

また、送風経路56を通って洗浄槽29内へ外気を送風する送風口57も、下部分割経路56aと上部分割経路56bとの接合による送風経路56の形成に伴って形成される。図1および図3に示すように、送風口57は、正面視右下りに形成した下部分割経路56aの右端部の最下面56eと、同じく正面視右下りに形成した上部分割経路56bの右端部に形成した傘形状部56cの上面56fおよび左右側面56g、56hとによって形成
される。ここで、底部構成部材41の上端であるシール部54は送風口57よりも上方に位置させ、送風口57から洗浄水が浸入したとしても、接合部であるシール部54に洗浄水が触れることがない構成としてある。
A blower port 57 that blows outside air into the cleaning tank 29 through the blower path 56 is also formed along with the formation of the blower path 56 by joining the lower divided path 56a and the upper divided path 56b. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the air blowing port 57 has a lowermost surface 56 e at the right end portion of the lower divided path 56 a formed at the right lower side of the front view and a right end portion of the upper divided path 56 b formed at the right lower side of the front view. It is formed by the upper surface 56f and the left and right side surfaces 56g and 56h of the umbrella-shaped portion 56c. Here, the sealing portion 54 that is the upper end of the bottom component 41 is positioned above the air blowing port 57, and even if the cleaning water enters from the air blowing port 57, the cleaning water touches the sealing portion 54 that is the joint portion. There is no configuration.

また、送風手段55の開口55aの内側に底部構成部材41と洗浄槽部材40のシール部54が配置される。また、送風経路56内の上端部56dを送風口57より高い位置に構成して、台所用一般洗剤の誤使用により泡が多量に発生した場合でも、送風手段55側に泡が漏れることを防止できる構成としてある。   Further, the bottom component member 41 and the seal portion 54 of the cleaning tank member 40 are disposed inside the opening 55 a of the blower means 55. Further, the upper end portion 56d in the air passage 56 is configured at a position higher than the air outlet 57, and even when a large amount of foam is generated due to misuse of the general detergent for kitchen, the foam is prevented from leaking to the air blowing means 55 side. It can be configured.

図4に示すように、洗浄槽29内の底部の左右側壁近傍には食器かご31を載置して支持する食器かご支持部53が左右各数箇所設けられている。この食器かご支持部53は、底部構成部材41に設けた支持部下部53aと、洗浄槽部材40に設けた支持部上部53bとに分割して構成されている。そして、後述するように、洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41とが接合されることにより、図6に示すように、支持部上部53bが支持部下部53aの上方に対向させられて食器かご支持部53が形成されるよう構成してある。また、その分割面である支持部上部53bの下面53cの高さ位置は洗浄槽部材40の遮蔽リブ45の下端と略同一高さとしてある。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the vicinity of the left and right side walls of the bottom in the washing tank 29, there are provided a plurality of left and right tableware basket support portions 53 for placing and supporting the tableware basket 31. The tableware basket support portion 53 is divided into a support portion lower portion 53 a provided on the bottom component member 41 and a support portion upper portion 53 b provided on the cleaning tank member 40. Then, as will be described later, the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41 are joined to each other so that the support portion upper portion 53b is opposed to the upper portion of the support portion lower portion 53a as shown in FIG. A portion 53 is formed. Further, the height position of the lower surface 53c of the support portion upper portion 53b, which is the divided surface, is substantially the same height as the lower end of the shielding rib 45 of the cleaning tank member 40.

また、底部構成部材41の両側面には洗浄槽29の重量を支えるレール受け部50を側壁部49より外側で溝部43のほぼ直下に構成している。レール受け部50の外端部には、レール30の可動レール部を上方および外方から覆うようにリブ50aを下方に向けて延設し、レール受け部50の機械的強度を増強するとともに、蓋体37から洗浄槽部材40の外壁に滴下した洗浄水がレール30内に浸入することを防止する構成としている。   Further, rail receiving portions 50 that support the weight of the cleaning tank 29 are formed on both side surfaces of the bottom component member 41 outside the side wall portion 49 and almost directly below the groove portion 43. At the outer end portion of the rail receiving portion 50, a rib 50a is extended downward so as to cover the movable rail portion of the rail 30 from above and from the outside, and the mechanical strength of the rail receiving portion 50 is enhanced. The cleaning water dropped from the lid 37 onto the outer wall of the cleaning tank member 40 is prevented from entering the rail 30.

洗浄槽部材40の前後左右の外周部下端に設けられたシールリブ44の外方には係合部52をリブ状に下方に向けて延設してある。底部構成部材41の溝部43の外周には数箇所の凸部51が設けられ、洗浄槽部材40の係合部52には凸部51に対応した位置に係合孔52aが構成され、洗浄槽部材40を底部構成部材41の上方から挿着することで、係合部52が弾性変形して凸部51が係合孔52aに係合し、洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41とが接合される構成としている。そして、接合された状態で、左右両側面部の係合部52の下端はレール受け部50の上面に当接するよう構成してある。洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41との接合部を上記のような構成とすることにより、簡単な構成で両者を接合できるとともに、蓋体37から洗浄槽部材40の外壁に滴下した洗浄水が第2のシール部材42の部分に浸入することを防止できる。   An engaging portion 52 extends downward in a rib shape on the outer side of the seal rib 44 provided at the lower ends of the front, rear, left and right outer peripheral portions of the cleaning tank member 40. Several convex portions 51 are provided on the outer periphery of the groove portion 43 of the bottom component member 41, and an engaging hole 52 a is formed at a position corresponding to the convex portion 51 in the engaging portion 52 of the cleaning tank member 40. By inserting the member 40 from above the bottom component member 41, the engaging portion 52 is elastically deformed, the convex portion 51 is engaged with the engagement hole 52a, and the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41 are joined. It is assumed to be configured. In the joined state, the lower ends of the engaging portions 52 on both the left and right side surface portions are configured to abut on the upper surface of the rail receiving portion 50. By configuring the joint between the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41 as described above, both can be joined with a simple configuration, and the cleaning water dropped from the lid 37 onto the outer wall of the cleaning tank member 40 Intrusion into the second seal member 42 can be prevented.

また、図5に示すように、レール30の固定レール部の断面形状を、可動機構部30aの外側に隆起部30bを設け、さらにその外側を一段低い溝部30cとする形状としている。そして、底部構成部材41のレール受け部50の外端部に設けたリブ50aの下端外側を、隆起部30bの直上もしくは外側に位置させ、蓋体37から洗浄槽部材40の外壁を経由してリブ50aの下端外側に滴下してきた洗浄水を溝部30cに導きレール30の可動機構部30aに浸入することを防止する構成としている。さらに、図示はしていないが、可動機構部30aと溝部30cのいずれかの後方部に貫通孔を設け、滴下し導かれた洗浄水を筐体27の内底部に落下させ、その近傍に配設した漏水検知センサによって検知するようにしてある。   As shown in FIG. 5, the cross-sectional shape of the fixed rail portion of the rail 30 is formed such that a raised portion 30b is provided on the outer side of the movable mechanism portion 30a, and the outer side thereof is a groove 30c that is one step lower. And the lower end outer side of the rib 50a provided in the outer end part of the rail receiving part 50 of the bottom part constituting member 41 is positioned directly above or outside the raised part 30b, and passes through the outer wall of the cleaning tank member 40 from the lid body 37. The cleaning water dripped to the outside of the lower end of the rib 50a is guided to the groove 30c and prevented from entering the movable mechanism 30a of the rail 30. Further, although not shown, a through-hole is provided in the rear part of either the movable mechanism part 30a or the groove part 30c, and the wash water introduced and dropped is dropped on the inner bottom part of the casing 27 and disposed in the vicinity thereof. It is made to detect with the installed water leak detection sensor.

以上のように構成された食器洗い機について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。洗浄槽29は、洗浄槽部材40を第2のシール部材42をセットした底部構成部材41の上方より挿着することで、係合部52がそれ自身の弾性にて一時的に変形し、係合孔52aが底部構成部材41に設けた凸部51に係合し、上下方向の規制がされ、洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41とが結合されて一体化形成される。その際に、洗浄槽部材40のシールリ
ブ44が第2のシール部材42を上方から押圧して規定の締め位置まで変形させ、接合部を水封している。洗浄槽29を一体化することで、洗浄槽部材40に設けた遮蔽リブ45と底部構成部材41の溝部43とで回収空間46が構成される。なお、ここでは第2のシール部材42を弾性体として構成しているが、シリコン接着剤のようなもので水封することも可能である。
About the dishwasher comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. In the cleaning tank 29, the engaging tank 52 is temporarily deformed by its own elasticity by inserting the cleaning tank member 40 from above the bottom component member 41 on which the second seal member 42 is set. The joint hole 52a is engaged with the convex portion 51 provided in the bottom component member 41, the vertical direction is restricted, and the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41 are combined and integrally formed. At that time, the seal rib 44 of the cleaning tank member 40 presses the second seal member 42 from above to deform it to a specified tightening position, and seals the joint. By integrating the cleaning tank 29, the recovery space 46 is configured by the shielding rib 45 provided in the cleaning tank member 40 and the groove 43 of the bottom component member 41. Here, the second seal member 42 is configured as an elastic body, but can be water-sealed with a silicon adhesive or the like.

上記の洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41との結合一体化によって、下部分割経路56aと上部分割経路56bも結合一体化され、送風経路56の形成、送風経路56周辺のシール部54の形成、送風口57の形成、および送風経路56と送風手段55との結合接続が行われる。   By combining and integrating the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41, the lower divided path 56a and the upper divided path 56b are also combined and integrated to form the air blowing path 56 and the seal portion 54 around the air blowing path 56. Formation of the air blowing port 57 and coupling connection between the air blowing path 56 and the air blowing means 55 are performed.

溝部43の内方側に設けられた遮蔽リブ45は回収空間46の入り口46aの寸法が上方の回収空間46の主空間46bの幅寸法より小さくなるように配置されているため、回収空間46への水の浸入を減らすことができる。また、遮蔽リブ45の下端は規定の洗浄水位47よりも上方に位置しているため、食器類28から洗い流された異物や油などが回収空間46に堆積することがなく、洗浄水の回収を妨げることがない。また、異臭などの発生を抑制することができる。   The shielding rib 45 provided on the inner side of the groove 43 is arranged so that the size of the entrance 46a of the recovery space 46 is smaller than the width of the main space 46b of the upper recovery space 46. Can reduce the infiltration of water. Further, since the lower end of the shielding rib 45 is located above the prescribed washing water level 47, foreign matter or oil washed away from the tableware 28 does not accumulate in the collection space 46, and the washing water can be collected. There is no hindrance. Moreover, generation | occurrence | production of a strange odor etc. can be suppressed.

さらに、遮蔽リブ45の下端は洗浄ノズル32の噴射孔48よりも下方に位置する構成とすることにより、噴射孔48より噴射される洗浄水は遮蔽リブ45により確実にさえぎられるため、回収空間46の入り口46aには洗浄槽29の上方から落下してくる勢いの少ない洗浄水のみが接触することとなり、圧力をもった水流が溝部43へ到達することがなくなる。   Furthermore, since the lower end of the shielding rib 45 is positioned below the ejection hole 48 of the cleaning nozzle 32, the cleaning water ejected from the ejection hole 48 is reliably blocked by the shielding rib 45. Only the cleaning water having a low momentum falling from above the cleaning tank 29 comes into contact with the inlet 46a of the cleaning tank 29, so that the water flow having pressure does not reach the groove 43.

噴射孔48より噴射された洗浄水は食器類28に当たりそのまま落下するか、洗浄槽部材40の側面に沿って流れ落ち、遮蔽リブ45下端へ流れてくる。このとき、遮蔽リブ45先端は洗浄槽29の全周にわたり底部構成部材41の側壁部49よりも外側に位置しないように構成されていることにより、上方から遮蔽リブ45に沿って流れ落ちる洗浄水は、回収空間46に浸入することなく、底部構成部材41の底面へ回収される。   The cleaning water sprayed from the spray hole 48 hits the tableware 28 and falls as it is, or flows down along the side surface of the cleaning tank member 40 and flows to the lower end of the shielding rib 45. At this time, the tip of the shielding rib 45 is configured not to be positioned outside the side wall portion 49 of the bottom component member 41 over the entire circumference of the cleaning tank 29, so that the cleaning water flowing down along the shielding rib 45 from above is Then, it is recovered to the bottom surface of the bottom component member 41 without entering the recovery space 46.

また、洗浄槽29の両側面の遮蔽リブ45は洗浄槽部材40の内壁40aと段差なく設けられているため、不要な段差がなく、洗浄水の回収速度を落とすことがなく、またデザイン性も向上される。   Further, since the shielding ribs 45 on both side surfaces of the cleaning tank 29 are provided without any step from the inner wall 40a of the cleaning tank member 40, there is no unnecessary step, the cleaning water recovery speed is not reduced, and the design is also good. Be improved.

また、底部構成部材41と洗浄槽部材40の接合と同時に、その接合部を水封するシール部54および回収空間46が形成されるので、接合作業およびシール部54および回収空間46の形成が簡易になり組立作業性を向上させることができる。   In addition, since the sealing portion 54 and the recovery space 46 for sealing the joint portion are formed simultaneously with the joining of the bottom component member 41 and the cleaning tank member 40, the joining operation and the formation of the sealing portion 54 and the recovery space 46 are easy. Thus, the assembly workability can be improved.

このような構成とした場合でも、回収空間46(主空間46b)の隙間をせまく構成してしまうと、回収空間46の入り口46aに触れた洗浄水が毛細管現象により吸い上げられ、溝部43へ到達してしまう。本発明によると遮蔽リブ45と溝部43の間の回収空間46を洗浄水が毛細管現象で吸い上げられない程度の隙間を設けているため、回収空間46の入り口46aに洗浄水が接触しても、溝部43へ洗浄水が吸い上げられることはない。   Even in such a configuration, if the clearance of the recovery space 46 (main space 46b) is formed, the cleaning water that has touched the inlet 46a of the recovery space 46 is sucked up by capillary action and reaches the groove 43. End up. According to the present invention, since the recovery space 46 between the shielding rib 45 and the groove 43 is provided with a gap that does not allow the cleaning water to be sucked up by capillary action, even if the cleaning water comes into contact with the inlet 46a of the recovery space 46, The washing water is not sucked up into the groove 43.

以上のように、本発明によると、洗浄ノズル32から噴射される洗浄水が溝部43に達することはなく、仮に第2のシール部材42がない構成とした場合でも、接合部より水漏れしない。ただし、洗浄水が加熱されると、蒸気が発生するため、溝部43付近へ結露し、少量の水が洗浄槽29の外へ漏れ出す場合がある。このために、本発明では第2のシール部材42を回収空間46の外側上方に配置している。また、第2のシール部材42がな
くても水漏れしない構成としているため、長期間の使用による第2のシール部材42の劣化や、引き出し操作による振動や力が繰り返し溝部43にかかることによるシール性の低下がおきても、水漏れは発生しない。
As described above, according to the present invention, the cleaning water sprayed from the cleaning nozzle 32 does not reach the groove portion 43, and even if the second seal member 42 is not provided, water does not leak from the joint portion. However, when the cleaning water is heated, steam is generated, so that condensation occurs near the groove 43 and a small amount of water may leak out of the cleaning tank 29. For this purpose, in the present invention, the second seal member 42 is disposed on the outer upper side of the recovery space 46. Further, since water is not leaked even without the second seal member 42, the seal is caused by the deterioration of the second seal member 42 due to long-term use, and the vibration and force due to the pulling operation repeatedly applied to the groove 43. Even if the performance drops, water leakage does not occur.

また、回収空間46は洗浄槽29全周にわたり連通した構成としているため、勢いよく洗浄槽29を引き出し操作した場合などに、規定の洗浄水位47よりも上方まで洗浄水が達し、回収空間46に洗浄水が浸入しても、連通した回収空間46により、横方向に洗浄水が逃げるスペースが存在するため、溝部43まで到達する洗浄水を大幅に減らすことが可能である。もちろん洗浄水が溝部43まで到達した場合でも第2のシール部材42により水封されているため、水漏れにいたることはない。   Further, since the recovery space 46 is configured to communicate with the entire circumference of the cleaning tank 29, when the cleaning tank 29 is pulled out and operated, the cleaning water reaches above the specified cleaning water level 47 and enters the recovery space 46. Even if the cleaning water permeates, there is a space for the cleaning water to escape in the lateral direction due to the communication recovery space 46, so that the cleaning water reaching the groove 43 can be greatly reduced. Of course, even when the cleaning water reaches the groove portion 43, the second sealing member 42 seals the water, so that no water leaks.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては底部構成部材41の上端部と洗浄槽部材40の下端部で構成される接合部を水封するためのシール部54を構成し、シール部54を水封する第2のシール部材42とを備え、洗浄槽部材40には前記シール部54の内方側に遮蔽リブ45を設け、シール部54と遮蔽リブ45の間に、洗浄水が毛細管現象にて上昇してシール部54に達することを防止する回収空間46を設けたことにより、通常の使用において洗浄水がシール部54まで到達することがなくなり、引き出し操作時や長期間の使用で第2のシール部材42のシール性が低下した場合でも、水漏れしないようにすることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the seal portion 54 for water-sealing the joint portion constituted by the upper end portion of the bottom portion constituting member 41 and the lower end portion of the cleaning tank member 40 is configured, and the seal portion 54 is A second sealing member 42 for sealing, and the cleaning tank member 40 is provided with a shielding rib 45 on the inner side of the sealing portion 54. Between the sealing portion 54 and the shielding rib 45, the cleaning water becomes a capillary phenomenon. By providing the recovery space 46 that prevents the water from rising and reaching the seal portion 54, the cleaning water does not reach the seal portion 54 in normal use, and the second time during the drawer operation or long-term use. Even when the sealing performance of the sealing member 42 is deteriorated, water leakage can be prevented.

また、従来の食器洗い機の洗浄槽のように、食器かご支持部53を底部構成部材41から一体形成して上方に立ち上げるように構成すると、図6に当てはめれば容易に類推できるように、食器かご支持部53と遮蔽リブ45との間に上方に開口した隙間が生じることになり、噴射された洗浄水がこの隙間から入り口46aを通って回収空間46に浸入しやすくなるが、本実施の形態では、食器かご支持部53は、底部構成部材41に設けた支持部下部53aと、支持部下部53aの上方に対向させて洗浄槽部材40に設けた支持部上部53bとに分割して構成するとともに、その分割面の高さ位置を洗浄槽部材40の遮蔽リブ45の下端と略同一高さとしたことにより、底部構成部材41に設けた支持部下部53aと洗浄槽部材40に設けた支持部上部53bとの間の隙間が略水平方向に形成されるので、この隙間に噴射された洗浄水が浸入しづらく、また浸入した洗浄水が洗浄槽29側に滴下して戻ることが期待でき、洗浄水が食器かご支持部53から回収空間46に流入することを防ぐことができる。   Further, as in the case of a washing tank of a conventional dishwasher, if the tableware basket support portion 53 is formed integrally with the bottom component member 41 and rises upward, it can be easily analogized if applied to FIG. A gap opened upward is formed between the tableware basket support part 53 and the shielding rib 45, and the sprayed cleaning water easily enters the recovery space 46 from the gap through the inlet 46a. In this embodiment, the tableware basket support portion 53 is divided into a support portion lower portion 53a provided on the bottom component member 41 and a support portion upper portion 53b provided on the cleaning tank member 40 so as to face the upper portion of the support portion lower portion 53a. In addition, the height position of the dividing surface is set to be substantially the same as the lower end of the shielding rib 45 of the cleaning tank member 40, so that the support lower part 53 a provided in the bottom component member 41 and the cleaning tank member 40 are provided. Since the gap between the holding portion upper portion 53b is formed in a substantially horizontal direction, it is difficult for the cleaning water sprayed into the gap to enter, and it is expected that the entering cleaning water will drop and return to the cleaning tank 29 side. The washing water can be prevented from flowing into the collection space 46 from the tableware basket support part 53.

また、洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41との結合一体化によって、底部構成部材41に一体形成された下部分割経路56aと洗浄槽部材40に一体形成された上部分割経路56bも結合一体化され、これにより送風経路56が形成されるので、送風経路56に侵入した洗浄水は、溶着部や接合部に接することなく、洗浄槽29内へ回収されるため、長期の使用においても、送風経路56に侵入する洗浄水が洗浄槽29の外へ漏れ出ることを防止することができる。   Further, by combining and integrating the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41, the lower divided path 56a formed integrally with the bottom component member 41 and the upper divided path 56b formed integrally with the cleaning tank member 40 are also combined and integrated. Since the air passage 56 is thereby formed, the cleaning water that has entered the air passage 56 is collected in the cleaning tank 29 without contacting the welded portion or the joint portion. It is possible to prevent the cleaning water that enters 56 from leaking out of the cleaning tank 29.

また、送風口57も、下部分割経路56aと上部分割経路56bとを係合することで形成されるので、送風口57と送風経路56との接合部をなくすることができ、そこからの洗浄水の洗浄槽29外への漏出を防止することができる。   In addition, since the air blowing port 57 is also formed by engaging the lower divided path 56a and the upper divided path 56b, the joint between the air blowing port 57 and the air blowing path 56 can be eliminated, and cleaning from there Leakage of water out of the washing tank 29 can be prevented.

また、洗浄槽部材40と底部構成部材41を接合して構成される送風経路56の送風口57は加熱手段33へ向けて送風する構成(図1参照)とすることにより、外気を加熱して食器類28を乾燥させることができるため、乾燥性能を向上させることができる。このとき、送風手段55より送られる外気は、傘形状部56cにより、整流された状態で、加熱手段33へ送られるため、外気を効率よく加熱することができる。送風経路56内を流れる外気の流れに合わせて、下部分割経路56a、上部分割経路56b、傘形状部56c
にリブなどの構造を設けて、加熱手段33への流れを調整すれば、さらに効率よく過熱できることはいうまでもない。また、傘形状部56cは洗浄槽部材40と一体に形成されているため、隙間がなく、洗浄槽29の上方より落下する洗浄水が送風経路56に入り込む心配がない。
Further, the air outlet 57 of the air passage 56 formed by joining the cleaning tank member 40 and the bottom component member 41 is configured to blow air toward the heating means 33 (see FIG. 1), thereby heating the outside air. Since the tableware 28 can be dried, drying performance can be improved. At this time, since the outside air sent from the blowing means 55 is sent to the heating means 33 in a rectified state by the umbrella-shaped portion 56c, the outside air can be efficiently heated. The lower divided path 56a, the upper divided path 56b, and the umbrella-shaped portion 56c are matched to the flow of the outside air flowing in the air blowing path 56
Needless to say, if a structure such as a rib is provided to adjust the flow to the heating means 33, it can be heated more efficiently. Further, since the umbrella-shaped portion 56 c is formed integrally with the cleaning tank member 40, there is no gap, and there is no fear that the cleaning water falling from above the cleaning tank 29 enters the ventilation path 56.

また、送風口57よりも上方に底部構成部材41の上端は構成されるため、送風口57より浸入した洗浄水が、接合部に直接触れることがなく、長期の使用においても水漏れをなくすことができる。   Moreover, since the upper end of the bottom part component 41 is comprised above the ventilation opening 57, the washing water which permeated from the ventilation opening 57 does not touch a junction part directly, and eliminates a water leak also in long-term use. Can do.

また、底部構成部材41と洗浄槽部材40のシール部54は送風経路56よりも外側に位置するため、食材や洗剤により洗浄槽29内に泡が発生した場合に、送風口57より泡が浸入したとしても、水漏れを防ぐことができる。一方、送風手段55の開口55aの内側に底部構成部材41と洗浄槽部材40のシール部54を配置しているため、洗浄水が送風手段55に入り込むことはない。   Moreover, since the seal | sticker part 54 of the bottom part structural member 41 and the washing tank member 40 is located outside the ventilation path 56, when a bubble generate | occur | produces in the washing tank 29 with a foodstuff or detergent, a bubble permeates from the ventilation port 57. Even if it does, water leak can be prevented. On the other hand, since the bottom component member 41 and the seal portion 54 of the cleaning tank member 40 are disposed inside the opening 55 a of the air blowing means 55, the cleaning water does not enter the air blowing means 55.

また、送風経路56内の上端部56dを送風口57より高い位置に構成することで、台所用一般洗剤の誤使用により、泡が多量に発生した場合でも、送風手段55側に泡が漏れることを防止できる。   In addition, by configuring the upper end portion 56d in the air blowing path 56 at a position higher than the air blowing port 57, even when a large amount of foam is generated due to misuse of the general detergent for kitchen, the foam leaks to the air blowing means 55 side. Can be prevented.

また、本実施の形態では、上下接合構成とした洗浄槽29の下側部材である底部構成部材41の両側面に洗浄槽29の重量を支えるレール受け部50を構成していることにより、洗浄槽29およびその他の部品の重量がシール部54を引き離す方向にかかることがなく、長期的に第2のシール部材42のシール性を維持することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the rail receiving portions 50 that support the weight of the cleaning tank 29 are configured on both side surfaces of the bottom component member 41 that is the lower member of the cleaning tank 29 that is configured as a vertically bonded structure, thereby cleaning. The weight of the tank 29 and other parts is not applied in the direction in which the seal portion 54 is pulled away, and the sealing performance of the second seal member 42 can be maintained for a long time.

また、本実施の形態では、底部構成部材41を電装部品および機構部品の大半を搭載してユニット化したことにより、洗浄槽部材40のシール部54より上方の部分を大型、小型化することで、底部構成部材41を単一のものを使用しても、容量の異なる洗浄槽を得ることができるため、洗浄槽容量の異なる食器洗い機の生産に容易に対応することができ、製造効率を向上させることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the bottom component member 41 is unitized by mounting most of the electrical components and mechanical components, thereby making the portion above the seal portion 54 of the cleaning tank member 40 larger and smaller. Even if a single bottom component 41 is used, it is possible to obtain washing tanks with different capacities, so that it is possible to easily cope with the production of dishwashers with different washing tank capacities, and to improve manufacturing efficiency. Can be made.

なお、本実施の形態では、洗浄槽29の内底部に回転自在な洗浄ノズル32のみを備えたものとして説明したが、例えば洗浄槽29の内側部にさらに別の洗浄ノズルを備えたものであっても、本発明による効果を得ることができ、本発明から除外されるものではない。   In the present embodiment, it has been described that only the rotatable cleaning nozzle 32 is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning tank 29. However, for example, another cleaning nozzle is provided inside the cleaning tank 29. However, the effect by this invention can be acquired and it is not excluded from this invention.

以上のように、本発明にかかる食器洗い機は、ビルトインタイプの食器洗い機において、長期間使用した場合においても、送風経路に洗浄水が浸入したとしても送風経路からの水漏れを防止できるので、洗浄水の噴射により食器類の洗浄を行う食器洗い機等として有用である。   As described above, the dishwasher according to the present invention is a built-in type dishwasher, and even when used for a long period of time, even if washing water enters the blowing path, water leakage from the blowing path can be prevented. It is useful as a dishwasher that cleans dishes by jetting water.

27 筐体(食器洗い機本体)
29 洗浄槽
30 レール
32 洗浄ノズル
40 洗浄槽部材
41 底部構成部材
50 レール受け部
51 凸部
52 係合部
52a 係合孔
54 シール部
55 送風手段
55a 開口
56 送風経路
56a 下部分割経路
56b 上部分割経路
56c 傘形状部
57 送風口
58 蓋体
58a 開口部
27 Case (Dishwasher body)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 29 Cleaning tank 30 Rail 32 Cleaning nozzle 40 Cleaning tank member 41 Bottom part member 50 Rail receiving part 51 Convex part 52 Engagement part 52a Engagement hole 54 Seal part 55 Air blower 55a Opening 56 Air supply path 56a Lower part division path 56b Upper part division path 56c Umbrella-shaped part 57 Blower 58 Lid 58a Opening

Claims (5)

前方に開口部を有する食器洗い機本体と、前記開口部から引き出し自在に設けられた洗浄槽と、前記洗浄槽内に送風経路を介して送風口から外気を供給する送風手段とを備え、前記洗浄槽は、底部を構成する底部構成部材と、前記洗浄槽の少なくとも側面を構成する洗浄槽部材とを係合して構成され、前記送風経路は前記洗浄槽の外壁外側に位置し、前記底部構成部材に一体に形成される下部分割経路と、前記洗浄槽部材に一体に形成される上部分割経路とを係合して構成されることを特徴とする食器洗い機。 A dishwasher body having an opening in the front; a washing tank provided so as to be freely drawn out from the opening; and a blowing means for supplying outside air into the washing tank through a blowing path, and the washing The tank is configured by engaging a bottom structural member that configures the bottom and a cleaning tank member that configures at least the side surface of the cleaning tank, and the blowing path is located outside the outer wall of the cleaning tank, and the bottom configuration A dishwasher comprising: a lower divided path formed integrally with a member; and an upper divided path formed integrally with the washing tank member. 前記送風口は、前記下部分割経路と前記上部分割経路とを係合することで形成される請求項1記載の食器洗い機。 The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the blower opening is formed by engaging the lower divided path and the upper divided path. 前記底部構成部材の上端部と前記洗浄槽部材の下端部で構成される接合部を水封するシール部を備え、前記シール部は前記送風経路の外側に構成される請求項1または2記載の食器洗い機。 The sealing part which water seals the junction part comprised by the upper end part of the said bottom part structural member and the lower end part of the said washing tank member is provided, The said seal part is comprised in the outer side of the said ventilation path. dishwasher. 前記送風口の上方に傘形状部を備え、前記傘形状部は前記洗浄槽部材と一体に形成される請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の食器洗い機。 The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an umbrella-shaped portion is provided above the blower port, and the umbrella-shaped portion is formed integrally with the washing tank member. 前記底部構成部材の外面上部および前記下部分割経路に外側への凸部を設け、前記洗浄槽部材および前記上部分割経路には、前記凸部の位置に合わせて係合孔を設け、前記係合孔と前記凸部とを係合することにより、前記底部構成部材を前記洗浄槽部材に、前記下部分割経路を前記上部分割経路に、それぞれ接合すると同時に、それらの接合部を水封するシール部を形成する構成とした請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の食器洗い機。 Protruding portions to the outside are provided on the upper outer surface of the bottom component member and the lower dividing path, and an engagement hole is provided in the cleaning tank member and the upper dividing path in accordance with the position of the protruding portion, and the engagement By engaging the hole and the convex portion, the bottom component member is joined to the cleaning tank member, the lower divided path is joined to the upper divided path, and at the same time, the seal portion is sealed with water. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dishwasher is configured to form a wall.
JP2010140096A 2010-06-21 2010-06-21 dishwasher Active JP5257410B2 (en)

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JP2010140096A JP5257410B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2010-06-21 dishwasher
EP11797743.9A EP2583612A4 (en) 2010-06-21 2011-03-18 Dishwasher
KR1020127033283A KR20130040919A (en) 2010-06-21 2011-03-18 Dishwasher
CN201180030964.5A CN102946783B (en) 2010-06-21 2011-03-18 Dishwasher
PCT/JP2011/001601 WO2011161853A1 (en) 2010-06-21 2011-03-18 Dishwasher
TW100109719A TWI501746B (en) 2010-06-21 2011-03-22 Tableware Washing Machine (2)

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JP7471244B2 (en) 2021-01-18 2024-04-19 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher

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JP2014046147A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Rinnai Corp Dishwasher
JP7471244B2 (en) 2021-01-18 2024-04-19 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher

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WO2011161853A1 (en) 2011-12-29
KR20130040919A (en) 2013-04-24
CN102946783A (en) 2013-02-27
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EP2583612A1 (en) 2013-04-24
EP2583612A4 (en) 2017-10-11

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