JP2011525700A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2011525700A5 JP2011525700A5 JP2011511801A JP2011511801A JP2011525700A5 JP 2011525700 A5 JP2011525700 A5 JP 2011525700A5 JP 2011511801 A JP2011511801 A JP 2011511801A JP 2011511801 A JP2011511801 A JP 2011511801A JP 2011525700 A5 JP2011525700 A5 JP 2011525700A5
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thick film
- film composition
- submicron particles
- inorganic
- semiconductor substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004205 SiNX Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
試験装置は、電池のI−V特性曲線を確定するための約400の負荷抵抗設定で電流(I)と電圧(V)を測定するために多点直接接触法を使用する。充填率(FF)と効率(Eff)の両方はI−V特性曲線から計算される。
以下、本明細書に記載の主な発明につき列記する。
[1]
(a)半導体基板、1つまたは複数の絶縁膜、および厚膜組成物を準備する工程、
(b)前記半導体基板に前記絶縁膜を塗布する工程、
(c)前記半導体基板上の絶縁膜に前記厚膜組成物を塗布する工程、
(d)前記半導体、絶縁膜、および厚膜組成物を焼成する工程、
を含む半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記厚膜組成物は、
(a)1つまたは複数の導電性材料と、
(b)1つまたは複数の無機結合剤と、
(c)有機ビヒクルと、
を含み、無機成分の1〜15%がサブミクロン粒子である、方法。
[2]
前記絶縁膜は、酸化チタン、窒化シリコン、SiNx:H、酸化シリコン、酸化シリコン/酸化チタンから選択される1つまたは複数の成分を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
[3]
前記無機成分の85〜99%は1.5〜10ミクロンのd50を有する、[1]に記載の方法。
[4]
前記1つまたは複数の導電性材料は銀を含む、[1]に記載の方法。
[5]
前記サブミクロン粒子は銀を含む、[4]に記載の方法。
[6]
前記サブミクロン粒子は0.1〜1ミクロンのd50を有する、[1]に記載の方法。
[7]
前記サブミクロン粒子は0.1〜0.6ミクロンのd50を有する、[1]に記載の方法。
[8]
前記無機成分は双峰粒度分布を有する、[1]に記載の方法。
[9]
前記厚膜組成物はさらに1つまたは複数の添加剤を含む、[1]に記載の方法。
[10]
前記1つまたは複数の添加剤は、
(a)Zn、Pb、Bi、Gd、Ce、Zr、Ti、Mn、Sn、Ru、Co、Fe、
Cu、Crから選択される金属と、
(b)Zn、Pb、Bi、Gd、Ce、Zr、Ti、Mn、Sn、Ru、Co、Fe、
Cu、Crから選択される1つまたは複数の金属の金属酸化物と、
(c)焼成されると(b)の金属酸化物を生成可能な任意の化合物と、
(d)それらの混合物と、
からなる群から選択される成分を含む、[9]に記載の方法。
[11]
前記1つまたは複数の無機添加剤はZnOを含む、[10]に載の方法。
[12]
前記サブミクロン粒子はさらにZnOと無機結合剤とを含む、[5]に記載の方法。
[13]
前記1つまたは複数の無機結合剤はガラスフリットを含む、[1]に記載の方法。
[14]
前記無機成分は全組成の70〜95wt%である、[1]に記載の方法。
The test apparatus uses a multipoint direct contact method to measure current (I) and voltage (V) with a load resistance setting of about 400 to establish the battery's IV characteristic curve. Both filling factor (FF) and efficiency (Eff) are calculated from the IV characteristic curve.
The main inventions described in this specification are listed below.
[1]
(A) providing a semiconductor substrate, one or more insulating films, and a thick film composition;
(B) applying the insulating film to the semiconductor substrate;
(C) applying the thick film composition to an insulating film on the semiconductor substrate;
(D) firing the semiconductor, insulating film, and thick film composition;
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising: a thick film composition comprising:
(A) one or more conductive materials;
(B) one or more inorganic binders;
(C) an organic vehicle;
Wherein 1-15% of the inorganic components are submicron particles.
[2]
The method of claim 1, wherein the insulating film includes one or more components selected from titanium oxide, silicon nitride, SiNx: H, silicon oxide, silicon oxide / titanium oxide.
[3]
The method according to [1], wherein 85 to 99% of the inorganic components have a d50 of 1.5 to 10 microns.
[4]
The method of [1], wherein the one or more conductive materials comprises silver.
[5]
The method according to [4], wherein the submicron particles include silver.
[6]
The method of [1], wherein the submicron particles have a d50 of 0.1 to 1 micron.
[7]
The method of [1], wherein the submicron particles have a d50 of 0.1 to 0.6 microns.
[8]
The method according to [1], wherein the inorganic component has a bimodal particle size distribution.
[9]
The method of [1], wherein the thick film composition further comprises one or more additives.
[10]
The one or more additives are:
(A) Zn, Pb, Bi, Gd, Ce, Zr, Ti, Mn, Sn, Ru, Co, Fe,
A metal selected from Cu and Cr;
(B) Zn, Pb, Bi, Gd, Ce, Zr, Ti, Mn, Sn, Ru, Co, Fe,
A metal oxide of one or more metals selected from Cu, Cr;
(C) any compound capable of producing the metal oxide of (b) upon firing;
(D) a mixture thereof;
The method according to [9], comprising a component selected from the group consisting of:
[11]
The method of [10], wherein the one or more inorganic additives comprise ZnO.
[12]
The method according to [5], wherein the submicron particles further contain ZnO and an inorganic binder.
[13]
The method of [1], wherein the one or more inorganic binders comprise glass frit.
[14]
The method according to [1], wherein the inorganic component is 70 to 95 wt% of the total composition.
Claims (5)
(b)前記半導体基板に前記絶縁膜を塗布する工程、
(c)前記半導体基板上の絶縁膜に前記厚膜組成物を塗布する工程、
(d)前記半導体、絶縁膜、および厚膜組成物を焼成する工程、
を含む半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記厚膜組成物は、
(a)1つまたは複数の導電性材料と、
(b)1つまたは複数の無機結合剤と、
(c)有機ビヒクルと、
を含み、無機成分の1〜15%がサブミクロン粒子である、方法。 (A) providing a semiconductor substrate, one or more insulating films, and a thick film composition;
(B) applying the insulating film to the semiconductor substrate;
(C) applying the thick film composition to an insulating film on the semiconductor substrate;
(D) firing the semiconductor, insulating film, and thick film composition;
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising: a thick film composition comprising:
(A) one or more conductive materials;
(B) one or more inorganic binders;
(C) an organic vehicle;
Wherein 1-15% of the inorganic components are submicron particles.
(a)Zn、Pb、Bi、Gd、Ce、Zr、Ti、Mn、Sn、Ru、Co、Fe、Cu、Crから選択される金属と、
(b)Zn、Pb、Bi、Gd、Ce、Zr、Ti、Mn、Sn、Ru、Co、Fe、Cu、Crから選択される1つまたは複数の金属の金属酸化物と、
(c)焼成されると(b)の金属酸化物を生成可能な任意の化合物と、
(d)それらの混合物と、
からなる群から選択される成分を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 The one or more additives are:
(A) a metal selected from Zn, Pb, Bi, Gd, Ce, Zr, Ti, Mn, Sn, Ru, Co, Fe, Cu, Cr;
(B) a metal oxide of one or more metals selected from Zn, Pb, Bi, Gd, Ce, Zr, Ti, Mn, Sn, Ru, Co, Fe, Cu, Cr;
(C) any compound capable of producing the metal oxide of (b) upon firing;
(D) a mixture thereof;
The method of claim 1, comprising a component selected from the group consisting of:
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5659708P | 2008-05-28 | 2008-05-28 | |
US61/056,597 | 2008-05-28 | ||
PCT/US2009/045405 WO2009146354A1 (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2009-05-28 | Methods using compositions containing submicron particles used in conductors for photovoltaic cells |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011525700A JP2011525700A (en) | 2011-09-22 |
JP2011525700A5 true JP2011525700A5 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
Family
ID=40929538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011511801A Withdrawn JP2011525700A (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2009-05-28 | Method of using compositions containing submicron particles used in photovoltaic cell conductors |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2294585A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011525700A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20110014674A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102047346A (en) |
TW (1) | TW201013700A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009146354A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011056087B4 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2018-08-30 | Solarworld Industries Gmbh | Solar cell wafer and process for metallizing a solar cell |
CN103204632B (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2015-09-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Conductive glass powder and preparation method thereof, crystal silicon solar energy battery aluminum conductive electric slurry and preparation method |
EP2824672B1 (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2017-08-30 | Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG | An electro-conductive paste comprising Ag particles with a multimodal diameter distribution in the preparation of electrodes in MWT solar cells |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7556748B2 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2009-07-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of manufacture of semiconductor device and conductive compositions used therein |
US7435361B2 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2008-10-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Conductive compositions and processes for use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices |
-
2009
- 2009-05-28 CN CN200980119901XA patent/CN102047346A/en active Pending
- 2009-05-28 WO PCT/US2009/045405 patent/WO2009146354A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-05-28 EP EP09755715A patent/EP2294585A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-28 KR KR1020107029431A patent/KR20110014674A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-05-28 JP JP2011511801A patent/JP2011525700A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-01 TW TW98118101A patent/TW201013700A/en unknown
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