JP2011231287A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive laminate exhibiting excellent releasability - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive laminate exhibiting excellent releasability Download PDF

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JP2011231287A
JP2011231287A JP2010105265A JP2010105265A JP2011231287A JP 2011231287 A JP2011231287 A JP 2011231287A JP 2010105265 A JP2010105265 A JP 2010105265A JP 2010105265 A JP2010105265 A JP 2010105265A JP 2011231287 A JP2011231287 A JP 2011231287A
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Akimasa Kondo
昭征 近藤
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminate comprising a release layer, a substrate layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, which can be manufactured in a single step, exhibits releasing performances of an equal or superior level to conventional laminates obtained by applying a release agent and can be well unwound while hardly causing abnormality such as noise or the like.SOLUTION: The laminate having a "layer constitution" below is manufactured by a (T die) co-extrusion method having only one production step: a release layer as an outermost layer comprising a resin (POM) mainly composed of polyacetal; a substrate layer as an intermediate layer comprising a polyolefin resin mainly composed of polypropylene or polyethylene, a modified polyolefin resin, or (modified polyolefin resin/polyolefin resin); and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, as an innermost layer, comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin based on a thermoplastic soft resin (plastomer or elastomer).

Description

樹脂プラスチックや金属、ガラス等の製品(シート、フィルム)に貼ってその製品表面のキズ、汚れ、腐蝕等々からの保護を目的に使用する表面保護フィルム、或は粘着テープ Surface protective film or adhesive tape used for the purpose of protecting the surface of the product from scratches, dirt, corrosion, etc. by attaching it to a product (sheet, film) such as resin plastic, metal, glass, etc.

在来の粘着性の積層体(表面保護フィルム、粘着テープ等)は剥離層、基材フィルム層、粘着層から構成されているがこれら積層体は以下複数の生産工程を経て製品化される。「まず基材フィルムを成形、次いで基材フィルムに剥離剤(例えばシリコーン系)をコーティング、最後に粘着剤(例えばアクリル系)を塗布、製品化」この場合、複数の生産工程を経るために最終の製品化までには不要な原材料製品や時間のロス或は労力の浪費が発生する。この結果、在来の粘着性積層体(表面保護フィルム或は粘着テープ等)の生産価格は割高となっている。 Conventional adhesive laminates (surface protective films, adhesive tapes, etc.) are composed of a release layer, a base film layer, and an adhesive layer, and these laminates are commercialized through a plurality of production steps. "First, base film is formed, then release agent (eg silicone) is coated on base film, and finally adhesive (eg acrylic) is applied and commercialized." Unnecessary raw material products, time loss, or waste of labor will occur before commercialization. As a result, the production price of conventional adhesive laminates (surface protective films or adhesive tapes) is expensive.

在来の粘着性の表面保護フィルム或は粘着テープは上記「背景技術」の通り、複数の生産工程を経て製品化されるので不要な原材料が使用されたり無駄な労力や時間が費やされたりしている。従って課題は、生産時の不要な原材料の使用や無駄な労力、時間の浪費をなくすること。即ち粘着性積層体の生産工程を複数工程から単一工程にすること。また得られた粘着性積層体の巻出しは、騒音等の異常発生も少なく実用上問題ないこと。 Conventional adhesive surface protective films or adhesive tapes are commercialized through multiple production processes as described in the above “Background Technology”, so unnecessary raw materials are used and wasteful labor and time are consumed. is doing. Therefore, the challenge is to eliminate the use of unnecessary raw materials, wasted labor, and wasted time during production. That is, the production process of the adhesive laminate is changed from a plurality of processes to a single process. In addition, unwinding of the obtained adhesive laminate should not cause any abnormalities such as noise and cause no practical problems.

粘着性積層体の基本構成は〔剥離層/接着基材フィルム層/粘着層〕であるのでこれを単一工程で実現するためには、以下記載の発明要旨「同時積層の共押出法」が最適である。本発明の要旨は、下記の剥離層(A)、接着層(B)、基材層(C)、粘着層(D)を含む積層体から成り、剥離層(A)は外側にポリアセタール樹脂(POM)を位置させ最外層として、粘着層(B)はポリオレフィン系変性樹脂、或はオレフィン系共重合体を、基材層(C)はポリオレフィン系樹脂、或はポリエステル系樹脂を位置させ中間層として、粘着層(D)は熱可塑性の軟質樹脂(プラストマー、エラストマー)をベースとした粘着付与剤等を含む粘着性樹脂を最内層として配置され、この積層体はTダイ共押出法の単一工程にて直接得られることを特徴とする。
(A):ホルムアルデヒドが80%以上のポリオキシメチレン系重合体(ホモポリマー又はコポリマー)
(B):ポリオレフィン系変性樹脂又はオレフィン系共重合体
(C):熱可塑性のポリオレフィン系樹脂又はポリエステル系樹脂
(D):熱可塑性の軟質樹脂(プラストマー、エラストマー)をベースとした粘着性樹脂、或は粘着付与剤等を含む混合体
(層構成):基材層(C)の全積層体厚みに占める割合は40%以上であるが、剥離層、接着層、基材層、並びに粘着層の構成は3層、或は4層に限定されるものではなく、それ以上の多層であってもよい。
Since the basic structure of the adhesive laminate is [peeling layer / adhesive substrate film layer / adhesive layer], in order to achieve this in a single step, the following summary of the invention “co-extrusion method of simultaneous lamination” is used. Is optimal. The gist of the present invention consists of a laminate including the following release layer (A), adhesive layer (B), base material layer (C), and adhesive layer (D), and the release layer (A) is a polyacetal resin ( POM) is positioned as the outermost layer, adhesive layer (B) is a polyolefin-based modified resin or olefin-based copolymer, and base material layer (C) is a polyolefin-based resin or polyester-based resin. As the adhesive layer (D), an adhesive resin containing a tackifier based on a thermoplastic soft resin (plastomer, elastomer) is disposed as the innermost layer, and this laminate is a single layer of T-die coextrusion method. It can be obtained directly in the process.
(A): a polyoxymethylene polymer (homopolymer or copolymer) having 80% or more formaldehyde
(B): polyolefin-based modified resin or olefin-based copolymer (C): thermoplastic polyolefin-based resin or polyester-based resin (D): adhesive resin based on thermoplastic soft resin (plastomer, elastomer), Or a mixture containing a tackifier or the like (layer structure): The ratio of the base layer (C) to the total laminate thickness is 40% or more, but the release layer, the adhesive layer, the base layer, and the adhesive layer The configuration is not limited to three layers or four layers, but may be a multilayer having more layers.

本発明の粘着性積層体は剥離層用に熱可塑性のポリアセタール樹脂が、また粘着層用に熱可塑性の粘着性樹脂が選定され、更にTダイ共押出法の採用により剥離層、基材フィルム層、粘着層とから成る積層体で、特に最外層(背面)の剥離性に優れた積層体は、単一工程のみで実現される。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive laminate of the present invention, a thermoplastic polyacetal resin is selected for the release layer, and a thermoplastic pressure-sensitive adhesive resin is selected for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. A laminate comprising an adhesive layer, and particularly a laminate excellent in the peelability of the outermost layer (back surface), can be realized by only a single step.

本発明の剥離性に優れた粘着性積層体は、以下記載の剥離層(A)と接着層(B)と基材フィルム層(C)と粘着層(D)とを含む積層体から成り、剥離層(A)は外側にポリアセタール樹脂(POM)を位置させ最外層として、粘着層(B)はポリオレフィン系変性樹脂、或はオレフィン系共重合体を、基材層(C)はポリオレフィン系樹脂、或はポリエステル系樹脂を位置させ中間層として、粘着層(D)は熱可塑性の軟質樹脂(プラストマー、エラストマー)をベースとした粘着付与剤等を含む粘着性樹脂を最内層として配置され、この積層体はTダイ共押出法にて直接得られることを特徴とする。
(A):ホルムアルデヒドが80%以上のポリオキシメチレン系重合体(ホモポリマー又はコポリマー)
(B):ポリオレフィン系変性樹脂又はオレフィン系共重合体
(C):熱可塑性のポリオレフィン系樹脂又はポリエステル系樹脂
(D):熱可塑性の軟質樹脂(プラストマー、エラストマー)をベースにした粘着性樹脂或は粘着付与剤を含む混合体
以下、本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はその要旨を超えない限り以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。
The adhesive laminate excellent in peelability of the present invention comprises a laminate comprising the following release layer (A), adhesive layer (B), base film layer (C) and adhesive layer (D), The release layer (A) is located on the outside with a polyacetal resin (POM) as the outermost layer, the adhesive layer (B) is a polyolefin-based modified resin or olefin copolymer, and the substrate layer (C) is a polyolefin-based resin. Alternatively, the polyester resin is positioned as an intermediate layer, and the adhesive layer (D) is disposed as an innermost layer of an adhesive resin containing a tackifier based on a thermoplastic soft resin (plastomer, elastomer). The laminate is obtained directly by a T-die coextrusion method.
(A): a polyoxymethylene polymer (homopolymer or copolymer) having 80% or more formaldehyde
(B): Polyolefin modified resin or olefin copolymer (C): Thermoplastic polyolefin resin or polyester resin (D): Adhesive resin based on thermoplastic soft resin (plastomer, elastomer) or Is a mixture containing a tackifier, and the present invention will be described in detail below. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples unless it exceeds the gist.

Tダイ共押出法により、表1 構成の3層積層体を得た。得られた積層体の剥離試験結果は表2 に示す。 A three-layer laminate having the structure shown in Table 1 was obtained by a T-die coextrusion method. Table 2 shows the peel test results of the obtained laminate.

外層用(圧着)冷却ロールを以下に代え、実施例1と同じ方法で3層積層体を得た。剥離試験結果は表2 に示す。
冷却(圧着)ロールの表面粗度:R0.1
The outer layer (compression bonding) cooling roll was replaced with the following, and a three-layer laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The peel test results are shown in Table 2.
Surface roughness of cooling (crimping) roll: R0.1

剥離層用樹脂を以下に代え、実施例1と同じ方法で3層積層体を得た。剥離試験結果は表2 に示す。
ポリアセタール樹脂(11J):(MFR50、密度1.41、厚み10)
A three-layer laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the release layer resin was replaced with the following. The peel test results are shown in Table 2.
Polyacetal resin (11J): (MFR50, density 1.41, thickness 10)

剥離層用樹脂を以下に代え、実施例3と同じ方法で3層積層体を得た。剥離試験結果は表2 に示す。
粘着性樹脂(SIS系合成ゴム):(MFR5.0、密度0.90、厚み10)
A three-layer laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the release layer resin was changed to the following. The peel test results are shown in Table 2.
Adhesive resin (SIS synthetic rubber): (MFR5.0, density 0.90, thickness 10)

外層用冷却ロールを以下に代え、実施例4と同じ方法で3層積層体を得た。剥離試験結果は表2 に示す。
冷却ロールの表面粗度:R0.1
[比較例1]
The outer layer cooling roll was replaced with the following to obtain a three-layer laminate in the same manner as in Example 4. The peel test results are shown in Table 2.
Surface roughness of cooling roll: R0.1
[Comparative Example 1]

実施例1に於いて外層の樹脂に以下を用いた他は全て同じ方法で3層積層体を得た。剥離試験結果は表2 に示す。
外層樹脂:ポリカーボネート(MFR7.0、密度1.20、厚み10)
[比較例2]
A three-layer laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following was used as the resin for the outer layer. The peel test results are shown in Table 2.
Outer layer resin: Polycarbonate (MFR 7.0, density 1.20, thickness 10)
[Comparative Example 2]

在来の3工程法にて得られた粘着テープの剥離試験結果を表2に示す。
粘着層:SIS系合成ゴム‐1
剥離層:UV硬化性ポリオルガノシロキサン系剥離剤
[比較例3]
Table 2 shows the peel test results of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape obtained by the conventional three-step method.
Adhesive layer: SIS synthetic rubber-1
Release layer: UV curable polyorganosiloxane release agent [Comparative Example 3]

在来の3工程法にて得られた粘着テープの剥離試験結果を表2に示す。
粘着層:SIS系合成ゴム‐2
剥離層:UV硬化性ポリオルガノシロキサン系剥離剤
Table 2 shows the peel test results of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape obtained by the conventional three-step method.
Adhesive layer: SIS synthetic rubber-2
Release layer: UV curable polyorganosiloxane release agent

Claims (2)

Tダイ共押出法にて得られ、少なくとも以下記載の剥離層(A)、接着層(B)、基材層(C)と粘着層(D)とを含む積層体から成り、剥離層(A)は外側にポリアセタール樹脂(POM)を位置させ最外層とし、接着層(B)はポリオレフィン系変性樹脂、或はオレフィン系共重合体、基材層(C)はポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系樹脂、或はポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂を位置させ中間層とし、粘着層(D)は熱可塑性の軟質樹脂(プラストマー、エラストマー)をベースとした粘着性樹脂(粘着付与剤を含む)を最内層として配置された表面保護フィルム
(A):ホルムアルデヒドが80%以上のポリオキシメチレン系重合体から形成され、優れた剥離性と160℃以上の耐熱性を持つ剥離層。ポリオキシメチレン系重合体はホルムアルデヒドの単独重合体(ホモポリマー)、エチレンオキシドなどの環状エーテル等との共重合体(コポリマー)或はこれら混合体であって、比重が1.30以上、溶融温度が160℃以上である枝分かれの少ない結晶性の熱可塑性樹脂
(B):熱可塑性のポリオレフィン系樹脂(ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等)をベースにした酸変性ポリオレフィン系樹脂、或はエチレンと酢酸ビニル等との共重合体(EVA、EMMA等)から形成の、最外剥離層(A)と中間基材層(C)との層間剥離防止を目的とする接着層
(C):熱可塑性のポリオレフィン系樹脂或はポリエステル系樹脂等から形成の基材フィルム層
(D):熱可塑性の下記(1)、(2)或はこれら混合体の粘着性樹脂から形成の粘着層
(1)合成ゴム
スチレンブタジエンゴム、ニトリルブタジエンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、イソプレンゴム、ブチルゴム、クロロプレンゴム、シリコーンゴム…など、もしくはこれらの水添物。
(2)軟質樹脂(プラストマー、エラストマー)と粘着付与剤との混合体
プラストマー:密度が0.93gr/cm3以下のポリオレフィン系樹脂
エラストマー:(オレフィン系)エチレンプロピレンゴム、エチレンプロピレンジェンゴムなど(スチレン系)スチレンイソプレンスチレンブロック共重合体など、もしくはこれらの水添物。
粘着付与剤:テルペン系樹脂、ロジン系樹脂など
It is obtained by a T-die coextrusion method, and is composed of a laminate including at least a release layer (A), an adhesive layer (B), a base material layer (C) and an adhesive layer (D) described below. ) Is the outermost layer with polyacetal resin (POM) positioned on the outside, the adhesive layer (B) is a polyolefin-based modified resin or olefin-based copolymer, and the base layer (C) is a polyolefin-based resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene Alternatively, a polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate is positioned as an intermediate layer, and the adhesive layer (D) is an innermost layer of an adhesive resin (including a tackifier) based on a thermoplastic soft resin (plastomer, elastomer). Surface protective film (A) arranged as: Formed from polyoxymethylene polymer with 80% or more, excellent peelability and heat resistance of 160 ° C or more Delamination. A polyoxymethylene polymer is a homopolymer of formaldehyde, a copolymer (copolymer) with a cyclic ether such as ethylene oxide, or a mixture thereof, and has a specific gravity of 1.30 or more and a melting temperature. Crystalline thermoplastic resin (B) with less branching at 160 ° C. or higher: acid-modified polyolefin resin based on thermoplastic polyolefin resin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.), or a combination of ethylene and vinyl acetate Adhesive layer (C) formed of a polymer (EVA, EMMA, etc.) for the purpose of preventing delamination between the outermost release layer (A) and the intermediate substrate layer (C): a thermoplastic polyolefin resin or Base film layer formed from polyester resin (D): Adhesive layer formed from thermoplastic resin (1), (2) or a mixture of these adhesive resins 1) synthetic rubber styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile-butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber, silicone rubber ... etc., or their hydrogenated products.
(2) Mixture of soft resin (plastomer, elastomer) and tackifier: plastomer: polyolefin resin elastomer having a density of 0.93 gr / cm 3 or less: (olefin) ethylene propylene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, etc. (styrene System) Styrene isoprene styrene block copolymer, etc., or hydrogenated products thereof.
Tackifier: terpene resin, rosin resin, etc.
積層体の表面状態は、特に最外層の剥離層(A)は平滑面であってもよいが、梨地或はエンボス加工等の粗面化が施された請求項1に記載の表面保護フィルム、或は粘着テープ。 The surface protection film according to claim 1, wherein the outermost release layer (A) may be a smooth surface, but the surface protection film according to claim 1, which has been subjected to roughening such as satin or embossing, Or adhesive tape.
JP2010105265A 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Pressure-sensitive adhesive laminate exhibiting excellent releasability Pending JP2011231287A (en)

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