JP2011201801A - Fatty liver preventive and/or inhibitor - Google Patents

Fatty liver preventive and/or inhibitor Download PDF

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JP2011201801A
JP2011201801A JP2010069468A JP2010069468A JP2011201801A JP 2011201801 A JP2011201801 A JP 2011201801A JP 2010069468 A JP2010069468 A JP 2010069468A JP 2010069468 A JP2010069468 A JP 2010069468A JP 2011201801 A JP2011201801 A JP 2011201801A
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fatty liver
lactobacillus helveticus
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liver
ferm
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JP5804542B2 (en
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Satoshi Higure
聡志 日暮
Tomohiro Hosoya
知広 細谷
Yukio Kadooka
幸男 門岡
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Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide medicine, food and drink, and animal feed effective in prevention and/or inhibition of a fatty liver.SOLUTION: The fatty liver preventive and/or inhibitor contains the fungal body of Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient.

Description

本発明は、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤並びに脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を配合した飲食品、飼料に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor containing Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient, and a food and drink and a feed containing the fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor.

脂肪肝とは肝臓に中性脂肪が過剰に沈着し、肝障害を来たす疾患の総称である。通常ヒトでは肝臓に3〜5%程度の脂質を含むが、肝脂質量が10%を超えると脂肪肝と診断される。脂肪肝は過食や運動不足、アルコールの過剰摂取、ウイルス感染などの様々な要因により発症することが知られている。肝疾患の簡易的な診断には、肝臓に多く存在することが知られているGPT(グルタミン酸-ピルビン酸トランスアミラーゼ)やGOT(グルタミン酸-オキザロ酢酸トランスアミラーゼ)などの血液マーカーにより評価されることが一般的である。しかしながら脂肪肝においてはこれらの血液マーカーの変動が軽度であることが多く、また、ほとんどの場合自覚症状が無いため、発見が遅れがちになることが多い。   Fatty liver is a general term for diseases in which neutral fat is excessively deposited in the liver and causes liver damage. Normally, the liver contains about 3 to 5% of lipid in the liver, but when the amount of liver lipid exceeds 10%, fatty liver is diagnosed. Fatty liver is known to develop due to various factors such as overeating, lack of exercise, excessive intake of alcohol, and viral infection. A simple diagnosis of liver disease may be evaluated with blood markers such as GPT (glutamate-pyruvate transamylase) and GOT (glutamate-oxaloacetate transamylase), which are known to be abundant in the liver. It is common. However, in fatty livers, these blood markers often vary slightly, and in most cases there is no subjective symptom, so discovery tends to be delayed.

近年、肥満者の増加に伴い非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患(NAFLD)患者が世界的に増加している。NAFLDは脂肪肝のうち、アルコール多飲歴がなく、ウイルス性肝炎、自己免疫性肝炎などの原因の明らかなものを除外したものである。生活習慣に起因するNAFLDはメタボリックシンドロームの肝病変であるといわれ、最も高頻度に存在する肝疾患であり成人の10〜30%が該当すると考えられている(例えば、非特許文献1)。また、NAFLDには非進行性の単純脂肪肝と肝硬変、肝発癌へと進展しうる非アルコール性脂肪肝炎(NASH)が含まれる。NASHは脂肪肝形成を基盤として、さらに酸化ストレスや炎症性サイトカインが誘導されることにより病態が形成される。NASH患者は今後も増加していくと考えられているが、現状では標準となる治療法が確立されていないため、日頃から脂肪肝の予防及び改善に取り組むことが健康を維持する上で非常に重要であると考えられる。   In recent years, the number of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients is increasing worldwide with the increase of obese people. NAFLD excludes fatty liver that has no history of alcohol consumption and has obvious causes such as viral hepatitis and autoimmune hepatitis. NAFLD resulting from lifestyle is said to be a liver lesion of metabolic syndrome, and is considered to be the most frequently occurring liver disease and corresponds to 10 to 30% of adults (for example, Non-Patent Document 1). NAFLD also includes non-progressive simple fatty liver, cirrhosis, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) that can progress to liver carcinogenesis. NASH is based on fatty liver formation, and pathological conditions are formed by further induction of oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines. Although it is thought that the number of NASH patients will continue to increase in the future, standard treatments have not been established at present, so it is very important to work on prevention and improvement of fatty liver on a daily basis to maintain health. It is considered important.

脂肪肝を予防及び改善するためには、日常の栄養管理の徹底や適度な運動などの健康管理を継続的に行うことにより、エネルギー摂取と消費のバランスを良好な状態で維持することが必要となる。しかし、忙しい現代社会を取り巻く環境の中では、不規則な生活リズム、偏った栄養摂取、運動不足の状態から脱却することは容易ではない。そのため、十分な効果を期待でき、手軽にかつ安全に実践できる方法が求められる。   In order to prevent and improve fatty liver, it is necessary to maintain a good balance between energy intake and consumption by conducting daily health management such as thorough daily nutrition management and appropriate exercise. Become. However, in an environment surrounding a busy modern society, it is not easy to break away from irregular life rhythms, biased nutrition, and lack of exercise. Therefore, a method that can expect a sufficient effect and can be practiced easily and safely is required.

脂肪肝を予防・治療する方法に関し、共役ジエンリノール酸の有効量を製剤担体もしくは食品用担体と共に含有することを特徴とする肝臓脂肪蓄積抑制組成物(例えば、特許文献1)、高度不飽和脂肪酸含有油脂にリン脂質を約25〜約70重量%含有する卵黄脂質を配合したことを特徴とする油脂組成物(例えば、特許文献2)、グルカゴン分泌作用を有するアミノ酸類の少なくとも一種、キサンチン誘導体の少なくとも一種及びチアミン化合物の少なくとも一種を含有する組成物(例えば、特許文献3)、大豆から油脂を製造する工程で生じる粗大豆レシチンを、有機溶剤、吸着剤、イオン交換樹脂などにより分画して得られる、肝臓中性脂肪合成抑制作用を有する粗大豆レシチン分画物、当該粗大豆レシチン分画物を公知の原材料に配合した飲食物、動物用飼料もしくは医薬(例えば、特許文献4)などの技術が開示されている。   A method for preventing and treating fatty liver, comprising an effective amount of conjugated diene linoleic acid together with a pharmaceutical carrier or a food carrier, a composition for inhibiting liver fat accumulation (for example, Patent Document 1), a highly unsaturated fatty acid An oil / fat composition (for example, Patent Document 2), comprising at least one amino acid having a glucagon-secreting action, xanthine derivative, wherein the oil-and-fat contains an egg yolk lipid containing about 25 to about 70% by weight of phospholipid. A composition containing at least one kind and at least one kind of thiamine compound (for example, Patent Document 3), and crude soybean lecithin produced in the process of producing fats and oils from soybeans are fractionated with an organic solvent, an adsorbent, an ion exchange resin, etc. The obtained crude soybean lecithin fraction having an effect of inhibiting the synthesis of liver neutral fat and the crude soybean lecithin fraction were blended with known raw materials. Techniques such as food and drink, animal feed or medicine (for example, Patent Document 4) are disclosed.

また、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスを有効成分とする内臓脂肪蓄積抑制剤(例えば、特許文献5)及び内臓脂肪減少剤(例えば、特許文献6)やラクトバチルス属乳酸菌の培養物などを有効成分とする血中アディポネクチン濃度増加促進及び/又は減少抑制剤が開示されている(例えば、特許文献7)。
さらに、コール酸を吸着する能力及びコール酸を変換又は分解する能力を調べ、コール酸を吸着する能力及びコール酸を変換又は/及び分解する能力に優れた株を選択する工程を含む、生体内のコレステロールを低減させる作用を有する乳酸菌のスクリーニング方法(例えば、特許文献8)や乳酸菌のミセル中コレステロールを減少させる能力に優れた株を選択する工程を含む、生体内のコレステロールを低減させる作用を有する乳酸菌のスクリーニング方法が開示されている(例えば、特許文献9)。
In addition, visceral fat accumulation inhibitor (for example, Patent Document 5) and visceral fat reducing agent (for example, Patent Document 6) containing Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient, blood containing a culture of Lactobacillus genus lactic acid bacteria, and the like as active ingredients A medium adiponectin concentration increase promoting and / or decreasing inhibitor is disclosed (for example, Patent Document 7).
The method further comprises the step of examining the ability to adsorb cholic acid and the ability to convert or decompose cholic acid, and selecting a strain excellent in the ability to adsorb cholic acid and to convert or / degrade cholic acid. A method for screening lactic acid bacteria having an action of reducing cholesterol in the body (for example, Patent Document 8) and a process of selecting a strain excellent in the ability to reduce cholesterol in micelles of lactic acid bacteria and having an action of reducing cholesterol in vivo. A screening method for lactic acid bacteria has been disclosed (for example, Patent Document 9).

特開平11−79987号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-79987 特開平10−237480号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-237480 特開平10−158170号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-158170 特開平10−84879号公報JP-A-10-84879 特開2008−63227号公報JP 2008-63227 A 特開2008−214253号公報JP 2008-214253 A 特開2008−63289号公報JP 2008-63289 A 特開2004−208577号公報JP 2004-208577 A 特開2006−217879号公報JP 2006-217879 A

橋本悦子、最新医学63巻9号 1672頁、2008Reiko Hashimoto, Latest Medicine Vol. 63, No. 9, 1672, 2008

特許文献1〜4に様々な物質が開示されているが、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスに関する示唆や記載はない。
特許文献5及び6にラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスを有効成分とする内臓脂肪蓄積抑制剤及び内臓脂肪減少剤が開示されているが、腸間膜、腎周囲や後腹壁などの脂肪組織に関するものであり、脂肪組織ではない肝臓に中性脂肪が過剰に沈着して肝障害を起こす脂肪肝疾患に関する作用については開示されていない。さらに、肝臓に脂肪が蓄積することは脂肪変性といわれ疾病状態であり症状が進むと肝障害を引き起こすが、腸間膜、腎周囲や後腹壁などの脂肪組織はもともと脂肪を蓄積する臓器であるため、過剰量でなければ脂肪が蓄積すること自体は異常な(疾病状態)ことではないため、これらは全く異なるものであると考えられている。
特許文献7にラクトバチルス属乳酸菌の培養物などを有効成分とする血中アディポネクチン濃度増加促進及び/又は減少抑制剤が開示されているが、血中のアディポネクチン濃度に関するものであり、血栓症、糖代謝異常など将来的な循環器系疾患の発症に関連するものであり、脂肪肝疾患に関する作用については開示されていない。
特許文献8、9では、乳酸菌によるコレステロール低下効果が開示されているが、その効果はin vitro試験によるコレステロールの減少のみであり、肝臓におけるコレステロールとトリグリセリド(中性脂質)の両方の減少が認められる本発明とは異なる。なお、コレステロールの減少のみでは脂肪肝予防や抑制までの効果は得られないと考えられている。
Although various substances are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4, there is no suggestion or description regarding Lactobacillus helveticus.
Patent Documents 5 and 6 disclose visceral fat accumulation inhibitor and visceral fat reducing agent containing Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient, but relate to adipose tissue such as the mesentery, perirenal and retroabdominal wall, There is no disclosure of an effect on fatty liver disease in which neutral fat is excessively deposited in a liver that is not an adipose tissue and causes liver damage. Furthermore, accumulation of fat in the liver is said to be a disease state that is said to be fatty degeneration and causes liver damage when symptoms progress, but adipose tissues such as the mesentery, surrounding kidneys, and the retroabdominal wall are originally organs that accumulate fat. For this reason, accumulation of fat is not an abnormal (disease state) unless it is excessive, and these are considered to be completely different.
Patent Document 7 discloses a blood adiponectin concentration increase promoting and / or decreasing inhibitor comprising, as an active ingredient, a culture of Lactobacillus lactic acid bacteria, etc., which relates to blood adiponectin concentration, and is related to thrombosis, sugar It is related to the future development of cardiovascular diseases such as metabolic abnormalities, and no effect on fatty liver disease is disclosed.
Patent Documents 8 and 9 disclose a cholesterol lowering effect by lactic acid bacteria, but the effect is only a reduction of cholesterol by an in vitro test, and a decrease in both cholesterol and triglyceride (neutral lipid) in the liver is observed. This is different from the present invention. In addition, it is thought that the effect until fatty liver prevention and suppression is not acquired only by reduction of cholesterol.

本発明はラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)により、肝臓のコレステロール及びトリグリセリドを減少し、脂肪肝の予防や抑制に有効な剤、該剤を配合した飲食品及び飼料を提供することを課題とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide an agent effective in preventing or suppressing fatty liver, a food and drink and a feed containing the agent by reducing liver cholesterol and triglycerides by Lactobacillus helveticus. .

したがって、本発明は、下記のいずれかの構成からなる発明である。
(1)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の菌体を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。
(2)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。
(3)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養上清を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。
(4)前記培養物が乳製品である上記(2)に記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。
(5)前記乳製品がチーズ、発酵乳、乳製品乳酸菌飲料のいずれかである上記(4)に記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。
(6)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)がSBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)である上記(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。
(7)上記(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を配合した脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用飲食品。
(8)上記(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を配合した脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用飼料。
Accordingly, the present invention is an invention having any of the following configurations.
(1) A fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor comprising as an active ingredient a bacterial body of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus).
(2) A fatty liver preventive and / or suppressant comprising a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient.
(3) A fatty liver preventive and / or suppressant comprising the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient.
(4) The fatty liver preventive and / or suppressant according to (2) above, wherein the culture is a dairy product.
(5) The fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor according to (4) above, wherein the dairy product is any of cheese, fermented milk, and dairy lactic acid bacteria beverages.
(6) The fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor according to any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein Lactobacillus helveticus is SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445).
(7) A food and drink for fatty liver prevention and / or suppression comprising the fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor according to any one of (1) to (6) above.
(8) A diet for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver, comprising the fatty liver preventing and / or inhibitor according to any one of (1) to (6) above.

また、本発明の別の態様は、以下のいずれかの構成を含む。
(a)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の菌体を投与することを特徴とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制方法。
(b)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を投与することを特徴とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制方法。
(c)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養上清を投与することを特徴とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制方法。
(d)前記培養物が乳製品である上記(b)に記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制方法。
(e)前記乳製品がチーズ、発酵乳、乳製品乳酸菌飲料のいずれかである上記(d)に記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制方法。
(f)ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)がSBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)である上記(a)〜(e)のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制方法。
Another aspect of the present invention includes any of the following configurations.
(A) A method for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver, comprising administering a bacterial body of Lactobacillus helveticus.
(B) A method for preventing and / or suppressing fatty liver, comprising administering a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus.
(C) A method for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver, comprising administering a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
(D) The method for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver according to (b) above, wherein the culture is a dairy product.
(E) The method for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver according to (d) above, wherein the dairy product is any of cheese, fermented milk, and dairy lactic acid bacteria beverages.
(F) The method for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver according to any one of the above (a) to (e), wherein Lactobacillus helveticus is SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445).

本発明のラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を配合した飲食品、飼料は、肝臓における脂肪蓄積を抑制し、脂肪肝の予防及び/又は抑制に有効である。   Lactobacillus helveticus of the present invention (Lactobacillus helveticus) as an active ingredient, preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver, food and drink containing fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor, and feed, suppress fat accumulation in the liver, It is effective for prevention and / or suppression of fatty liver.

ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の4週目、8週目のGPT濃度を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the GPT density | concentration of the 4th week and the 8th week when the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is mixed with a feed and administered to a rat. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の4週目、8週目のGOT濃度を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the GOT density | concentration of the 4th week and the 8th week when the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is mixed with a feed and administered to a rat. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の8週目の肝臓コレステロールを示した図である。It is the figure which showed the liver cholesterol of the 8th week when the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is mixed with a feed and administered to a rat. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の8週目の肝臓トリグリセリドを示した図である。It is the figure which showed the liver triglyceride of the 8th week when the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is mixed with a feed and administered to a rat. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物をコレステロール添加飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の4週目の肝臓コレステロールを示した図である。It is the figure which showed the liver cholesterol of the 4th week at the time of mixing the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) with the cholesterol addition feed, and administering to a rat. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物をコレステロール添加飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の4週目の肝臓トリグリセリドを示した図である。It is the figure which showed the liver triglyceride of the 4th week when the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is mixed with a cholesterol addition feed, and is administered to a rat. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物をコレステロール添加飼料に混合してラットに投与した場合の4週目の糞中脂質排出量を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the amount of excretion in the feces of the 4th week when the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is mixed with a cholesterol addition feed, and is administered to a rat.

脂肪肝の予防や抑制のために、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)を用いることができるが、特に、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)、SBT2195(FERM P-11538)、SBT2196(FERM P-11676)、SBT0064(FERM P-21079)、SBT0402(FERM P-21559)等が好ましいが、特に限定されるものではない。
ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)は、乳酸菌培養の常法に従って培養することができる。培養培地には、乳培地又は乳性分を含む培地、これを含まない半合成培地など種々の培地を用いることができる。このような培地としては、還元脱脂乳培地などを例示することができる。
得られた培養物から遠心分離などの集菌手段によって分離された菌体をそのまま本発明の有効成分として用いることができる。濃縮、乾燥、凍結乾燥などした菌体を用いることもできるし、加熱乾燥などにより死菌体にしてもよい。
菌体として純粋に分離されたものだけでなく、培養物、懸濁物、その他の菌体含有物や、菌体を酵素や物理的手段を用いて処理した細胞質や細胞壁画分も用いることができる。
培養物などの形態としては、合成培地であるMRS培地(DIFCO社)、還元脱脂乳培地など一般的に乳酸菌の培養に用いられる培地を用いた培養物だけでなく、チーズ、発酵乳、乳製品乳酸菌飲料などの乳製品などを例示することができるが特に限定されるものではない。
さらに、得られた培養物から遠心分離、濾過操作などの方法を用いて、乳タンパク質沈殿や菌体成分を除去することによって調製した培養上清なども用いることができる。固形分が少ない上清であるため、飲食品などへの適用範囲が広くなる。例えば、還元脱脂乳培養物を5,000rpm、10分間遠心分離することにより培養上清を調製することができる。
Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) can be used for the prevention and control of fatty liver. ), SBT2196 (FERM P-11676), SBT0064 (FERM P-21079), SBT0402 (FERM P-21559) and the like are preferable, but not particularly limited.
Lactobacillus helveticus can be cultured according to a conventional method for lactic acid bacteria culture. As the culture medium, various media such as a milk medium or a medium containing a milk component and a semi-synthetic medium not containing the milk medium can be used. Examples of such a medium include reduced skim milk medium.
The cells isolated from the obtained culture by means of collection such as centrifugation can be used as they are as the active ingredient of the present invention. Concentrated, dried, freeze-dried cells, etc. can be used, or dead cells can be formed by heat drying.
Not only those that are purely isolated as cells, but also cultures, suspensions, other cell-containing materials, and cytoplasm and cell wall fractions obtained by treating cells with enzymes or physical means should be used. it can.
Examples of cultures include MRS medium (DIFCO), which is a synthetic medium, and cultures that use medium commonly used for cultivating lactic acid bacteria, such as reduced skim milk medium, as well as cheese, fermented milk, and dairy products. Examples of dairy products such as lactic acid bacteria beverages are not particularly limited.
Furthermore, a culture supernatant prepared by removing milk protein precipitates and bacterial cell components from the obtained culture using methods such as centrifugation and filtration can also be used. Since it is a supernatant with a low solid content, the range of application to foods and drinks is widened. For example, the culture supernatant can be prepared by centrifuging the reduced skim milk culture at 5,000 rpm for 10 minutes.

製剤化に際しては製剤上許可されている賦型剤、安定剤、矯味剤などを適宜混合して濃縮、凍結乾燥するほか、加熱乾燥して死菌体にしてもよい。これらの乾燥物、濃縮物、ペースト状物も含有される。また、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制作用を妨げない範囲で、賦型剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤、矯味矯臭剤、懸濁剤、コーティング剤、その他の任意の薬剤を混合して製剤化することもできる。剤形としては、錠剤、カプセル剤、顆粒剤、散剤、粉剤、シロップ剤などが可能であり、これらを経口的に投与することが望ましい。   In the preparation of the preparation, excipients, stabilizers, corrigents, and the like that are permitted in preparation can be mixed as appropriate and concentrated, freeze-dried, or dried by heating to form dead cells. These dried products, concentrates, and pastes are also included. In addition, as long as it does not interfere with fatty liver prevention and / or suppression action of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus), excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, flavoring agents, suspending agents, coating agents, It can also be formulated by mixing other arbitrary drugs. The dosage form can be tablets, capsules, granules, powders, powders, syrups, etc., and these are preferably administered orally.

本発明の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤はどのような飲食品に配合しても良く、飲食品の製造工程中に原料に添加しても良い。飲食品の例としては、チーズ、発酵乳、乳製品乳酸菌飲料、乳酸菌飲料、バター、マーガリンなどの乳製品、乳飲料、果汁飲料、清涼飲料などの飲料、ゼリー、キャンディー、プリン、マヨネーズなどの卵加工品、バターケーキなどの菓子・パン類、さらには、各種粉乳の他、乳幼児食品、栄養組成物などを挙げることができるが特に限定されるものではない。   The fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor of the present invention may be incorporated into any food or drink, and may be added to the raw material during the production process of the food or drink. Examples of food and drink include dairy products such as cheese, fermented milk, dairy lactic acid bacteria beverages, lactic acid bacteria beverages, butter and margarine, beverages such as dairy beverages, fruit juice beverages and soft drinks, eggs such as jelly, candy, pudding and mayonnaise Processed products, confectionery and breads such as butter cake, and various types of powdered milk, infant foods, nutritional compositions and the like can be mentioned, but are not particularly limited.

さらに、本発明の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を飼料に配合することができる。前記飲食品と同様にどのような飼料に配合しても良く、飼料の製造工程中に原料に添加しても良い。   Furthermore, the fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor of the present invention can be added to the feed. Like the said food-drinks, you may mix | blend with what kind of feed, and may add to a raw material during the manufacturing process of a feed.

ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)を配合して、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤あるいは、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用飲食品、飼料などの素材又はそれら素材の加工品に配合させて使用する場合、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の配合割合は特に限定されず、製造の容易性や好ましい一日投与量にあわせて適宜調節すればよい。投与対象者の症状、年齢などを考慮してそれぞれ個別に決定されるが、通常成人の場合、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物などを10〜200g、あるいはその菌体自体を0.1〜5,000mg摂取できるように配合量などを調整すればよい。このようにして摂取することにより所望の効果を発揮することができる。   Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus) is blended and used in fatty liver prophylaxis and / or inhibitors, food and drink for fatty liver prophylaxis and / or suppression, feeds and other processed materials. In this case, the mixing ratio of Lactobacillus helveticus is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately adjusted according to the ease of production and the preferred daily dose. It is determined individually in consideration of the symptom, age, etc. of the subject of administration, but in the case of normal adults, 10 to 200 g of Lactobacillus helveticus culture etc., or 0.1 to What is necessary is just to adjust a compounding quantity etc. so that 5,000 mg can be ingested. A desired effect can be exhibited by ingesting in this way.

以下に、実施例及び試験例を示し、本発明についてより詳細に説明するが、これらは単に例示するのみであり、本発明はこれらによって何ら限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Test Examples. However, these are merely illustrative and the present invention is not limited thereto.

原料乳を加熱殺菌(75℃、15秒間)した後、30℃まで冷却し、0.01%塩化カルシウムを添加した。さらに、市販乳酸菌スターター(LDスターター、クリスチャン・ハンセン社)0.7%及びラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)1%を添加し、さらにレンネット0.003%を添加して、乳を凝固させた。このようにして得られた凝乳をカッティングし、pHが6.2〜6.1となるまで撹拌してホエーを排出して、カード粒を得た。そして、このカード粒を型詰めして圧搾し、さらに加塩して、10℃で熟成させ、ゴーダチーズタイプの硬質ナチュラルチーズを調製した。この硬質ナチュラルチーズ(6ヶ月熟成)をミンチ器(GM‐DX、日本キャリア社製)を用いてミンチし、凍結乾燥を行った。その後、コーヒーミルにより微細化し、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスの培養物であるチーズ粉を得た。
[試験例1]
The raw milk was sterilized by heating (75 ° C., 15 seconds), cooled to 30 ° C., and 0.01% calcium chloride was added. Furthermore, 0.7% of commercially available lactic acid bacteria starter (LD starter, Christian Hansen) and Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445) 1% are added, and rennet 0.003% is further added, and milk is added. Solidified. The curd thus obtained was cut, stirred until the pH was 6.2 to 6.1, and whey was discharged to obtain curd grains. Then, the curd grains were filled and pressed, further salted, and aged at 10 ° C. to prepare gouda cheese type hard natural cheese. The hard natural cheese (aged for 6 months) was minced using a mincer (GM-DX, manufactured by Nippon Carrier Co., Ltd.) and freeze-dried. Then, it refined | miniaturized with the coffee mill and the cheese powder which is a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus was obtained.
[Test Example 1]

(脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制作用の確認)
実施例1で得たラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスの培養物であるチーズ粉を使用して、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制作用を確認した。動物実験には4週齢のFischer系雄性ラットを用いた。1群6匹とし、培養物を配合した高脂肪飼料を投与した群(培養物配合食群)、カゼイン、乳脂20%を配合した高脂肪飼料を投与した群(コントロール食群)の2群で行なった。2つの飼料はチーズの成分分析の結果を元に、脂肪含量、タンパク質含量、主要ミネラル含量をそろえて設計した(表1参照)。
(Confirmation of fatty liver prevention and / or suppression effect)
Using cheese powder, which is a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus obtained in Example 1, the effect of preventing and / or suppressing fatty liver was confirmed. For animal experiments, 4-week-old Fischer male rats were used. There are two groups: one group with 6 animals, a group fed with a high-fat diet formulated with a culture (cultured diet group), and a group administered with a high-fat diet formulated with casein and 20% milk fat (control diet group) I did it. The two feeds were designed with the fat content, protein content, and main mineral content based on the results of cheese component analysis (see Table 1).

Figure 2011201801
Figure 2011201801

動物実験は、1週間の予備飼育後、2群に分けて8週目までコントロール食、培養物配合食を与えた。4週目、8週目に採血を行い、肝障害マーカーであるGOT、GPT濃度を測定した(富士ドライケム7000v、富士フィルム(株))。また、飼育最終日に解剖を行い、肝臓を採取し、その一部よりFolchらの方法に従い肝臓脂質を抽出し、肝臓脂質含量を測定した。   In the animal experiment, after 1 week of pre-feeding, the animals were divided into two groups, and a control diet and a culture diet were fed up to the 8th week. Blood was collected at 4th and 8th weeks, and GOT and GPT concentrations as liver injury markers were measured (Fuji Dry Chem 7000v, Fuji Film Co., Ltd.). In addition, dissection was performed on the last day of breeding, the liver was collected, liver lipid was extracted from a part of the liver according to the method of Folch et al., And the liver lipid content was measured.

コントロール食群と培養物配合食群では、摂食量、体重変化には差が認められなかった。また、2群間で肝障害マーカーであるGPT、GOT濃度に差は認められなかった(図1、図2)。肝臓中の脂質含量を測定したところ、コレステロール及びトリグリセリド(富士ドライケム7000v、富士フィルム(株))とも培養物配合食群において有意に減少していた(図3、図4)。
よって、肝臓に障害を与える前段階の脂肪蓄積を抑制する作用が認められ、脂肪肝の予防や抑制効果があることが明らかである。
[試験例2]
There were no differences in food intake and body weight changes between the control food group and the culture-containing food group. In addition, there was no difference in the concentrations of GPT and GOT, which are liver injury markers, between the two groups (FIGS. 1 and 2). When the lipid content in the liver was measured, both cholesterol and triglyceride (Fuji Dry Chem 7000v, Fuji Film Co., Ltd.) were significantly decreased in the culture-containing diet group (FIGS. 3 and 4).
Therefore, the effect | action which suppresses the fat accumulation of the previous stage which gives damage to a liver is recognized, and it is clear that it has the prevention and suppression effect of fatty liver.
[Test Example 2]

(食餌性高コレステロール血症における脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制作用の確認)
実施例1で得たラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスの培養物であるチーズ粉を配合したコレステロール添加飼料を用いて、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制作用を確認した。動物実験には4週齢のFischer系雄性ラットを用いた。1群6匹とし、カゼイン、乳脂をそれぞれ20%配合した高脂肪飼料を投与した群(コントロール食群)、培養物を配合した高脂肪飼料を投与した群(培養物群)、培養物を半量配合した高脂肪飼料を投与した群(培養物1/2群)の3群を設定した。すべての飼料にはコレステロール0.5%、コール酸ナトリウム0.15%を配合して高コレステロール血症誘発飼料とした。3つの飼料はチーズの成分分析の結果を元に、タンパク質含量、脂肪含量、主要ミネラル含量をそろえて設計した(表2参照)。
(Confirmation of fatty liver prevention and / or suppression in dietary hypercholesterolemia)
Using cholesterol-added feed in which cheese powder, which is a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus obtained in Example 1, was mixed, the fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitory action was confirmed. For animal experiments, 4-week-old male Fischer rats were used. One group consists of 6 animals, a group administered with a high fat diet containing 20% casein and milk fat (control diet group), a group administered with a high fat diet formulated with a culture (culture group), and half of the culture. Three groups (group 1/2 cultures) to which the high fat diet formulated was administered were set. All feeds were mixed with 0.5% cholesterol and 0.15% sodium cholate to make hypercholesterolemia-induced feeds. The three feeds were designed with the protein content, fat content, and main mineral content based on the results of cheese component analysis (see Table 2).

Figure 2011201801
Figure 2011201801

動物実験は、1週間の予備飼育後、3群に分けて4週目までコントロール食、培養物配合食、培養物半量配合食を与えた。4週目に代謝ケージに移し3日分の糞を回収した。得られた糞を凍結乾燥した後に破砕し、濃塩酸を反応させてからエーテルにより糞中粗脂肪を抽出し、エーテルを蒸発させた重量を測定した。また、飼育最終日に解剖を行い、試験例1と同様の方法により肝臓脂質含量を測定した。   In the animal experiment, after 1 week of preliminary breeding, the animals were divided into 3 groups, and a control diet, a culture combination diet, and a half culture combination diet were fed up to the 4th week. In the 4th week, it was transferred to a metabolic cage and 3 days' worth of feces was collected. The obtained feces were freeze-dried and then crushed. After reacting with concentrated hydrochloric acid, crude fat in the feces was extracted with ether, and the weight of evaporated ether was measured. Further, dissection was performed on the last day of the breeding, and the liver lipid content was measured by the same method as in Test Example 1.

摂食量、体重変化には3つの群間で差が認められなかった。肝臓中の脂質含量を測定したところ、コレステロール及びトリグリセリドとも培養物配合食群、培養物1/2配合食群においてコントロール食群と比べて有意に減少していた(図5、図6)。糞中脂質排出量は培養物配合食群でコントロール食群より増加がみられたが、培養物1/2配合食群ではコントロール食群との差は認められなかった(図7)。
よって、食餌性高コレステロール血症の状況においても、肝臓における脂肪蓄積を抑制しており、脂肪肝の予防や抑制効果がある。
There was no difference between the three groups in changes in food intake and body weight. When the lipid content in the liver was measured, both cholesterol and triglyceride were significantly decreased in the culture-containing diet group and the culture 1 / 2-containing diet group as compared to the control diet group (FIGS. 5 and 6). Fecal lipid excretion increased in the culture-containing diet group compared to the control diet group, but the culture 1 / 2-containing diet group showed no difference from the control diet group (FIG. 7).
Therefore, even in the situation of dietary hypercholesterolemia, fat accumulation in the liver is suppressed, and there is an effect of preventing and suppressing fatty liver.

13%還元脱脂乳培地を95℃で30分間殺菌した後、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)を接種し、37℃で16時間培養し、得られた培養物を凍結乾燥してラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)の培養物粉末を得た。これはそのまま脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤として用いることができる。   After sterilizing 13% reduced skim milk medium at 95 ° C for 30 minutes, inoculated with Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445), cultured at 37 ° C for 16 hours, It was freeze-dried to obtain a culture powder of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445). This can be used as a fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor as it is.

ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)のMRS(DIFCO社)培養物を、4℃、7,000rpmで15分間遠心分離した後、滅菌水による洗浄と遠心分離を3回繰り替えして行い、洗浄菌体を得た。この洗浄菌体を凍結乾燥処理して菌体粉末とした。これはそのまま脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤として用いることができる。   The MRS (DIFCO) culture of Lactobacillus helveticus strain SBT2171 (FERM BP-5445) was centrifuged at 4 ° C and 7,000 rpm for 15 minutes, and then washed with sterile water and centrifuged three times. To obtain washed cells. The washed cells were freeze-dried to obtain cell powder. This can be used as a fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor as it is.

実施例3で調製した菌体粉末1部に脱脂粉乳4部を混合し、この混合粉末を打錠機により1gずつ常法により打錠して、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)の菌体200mgを含む錠剤を調製した。   4 parts of skim milk powder were mixed with 1 part of the cell powder prepared in Example 3 and 1 g of this mixed powder was tableted by a conventional method using a tableting machine, and Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM A tablet containing 200 mg of BP-5445) was prepared.

10%還元脱脂乳培地を115℃で15分間滅菌した後、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)を接種し、37℃で16時間培養し、
脱脂乳培養物を調製した。100℃にて10分間殺菌した発酵ミックス(16%脱脂粉乳+3%グルコース)に接種し、39℃で10時間発酵させて脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用発酵乳を得た。ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)の生菌数は5×108cfu/gであった。
10% reduced skim milk medium is sterilized at 115 ° C for 15 minutes, then inoculated with Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445), cultured at 37 ° C for 16 hours,
A skim milk culture was prepared. Fermented mix (16% nonfat dry milk + 3% glucose) sterilized at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes was inoculated and fermented at 39 ° C. for 10 hours to obtain fermented milk for fatty liver prevention and / or suppression. The viable cell count of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445) was 5 × 10 8 cfu / g.

10%還元脱脂乳培地でそれぞれ培養したラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus )SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)を95℃で90分殺菌した発酵ミックス(16%脱脂粉乳+3%グルコース)10gに3%となるように添加し、35℃で20時間培養した。この培養物10gを異性化糖40gと混合し(BRIX 15%)、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用乳製品乳酸菌飲料を得た。   Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445) cultivated in 10% reduced skim milk medium for 90 minutes at 95 ° C for 10 minutes, fermented mix (16% skimmed milk powder + 3% glucose) 10% Was added and cultured at 35 ° C. for 20 hours. 10 g of this culture was mixed with 40 g of isomerized sugar (BRIX 15%) to obtain a dairy lactic acid bacteria beverage for prevention and / or suppression of fatty liver.

還元脱脂乳培地(13重量%脱脂粉乳、0.5%酵母エキス)を95℃で30分間殺菌した後、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus )SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)を接種し、37℃で16時間培養し、得られた培養物を5,000rpmで20分間遠心して、沈殿物を除いた培養上清を得た。これはそのまま脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤として用いることができる。   Reduced skim milk medium (13% by weight nonfat dry milk, 0.5% yeast extract) was sterilized at 95 ° C for 30 minutes, then inoculated with Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445) and 16 ° C at 16 ° C. After culturing for a period of time, the obtained culture was centrifuged at 5,000 rpm for 20 minutes to obtain a culture supernatant from which the precipitate was removed. This can be used as a fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor as it is.

実施例1で得られたラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus )SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)の培養物であるチーズ粉50gに、ビタミンCとクエン酸の等量混合物40g、グラニュー糖100g、コーンスターチと乳糖の等量混合物60gを加えて混合した。混合物をスティック状袋に詰め、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用健康食品を得た。   To 50 g of cheese powder, which is a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445) obtained in Example 1, 40 g of an equal mixture of vitamin C and citric acid, 100 g of granulated sugar, corn starch, 60 g of a mixture of equal amounts of lactose was added and mixed. The mixture was packed in a stick-shaped bag to obtain a health food for preventing and / or suppressing fatty liver.

大豆粕12kg、脱脂粉乳14kg、大豆油4kg、コーン油2kg、パーム油23.2kg、トウモロコシ澱粉14kg、小麦粉9kg、ふすま2kg、ビタミン混合物5kg、セルロース2.8kg、ミネラル混合物2kgを配合し、120℃、4分間殺菌して、実施例1で得られたラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)10kgを配合して、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用飼料を製造した。   Soybean cake 12 kg, skim milk powder 14 kg, soybean oil 4 kg, corn oil 2 kg, palm oil 23.2 kg, corn starch 14 kg, wheat flour 9 kg, bran 2 kg, vitamin mixture 5 kg, cellulose 2.8 kg, mineral mixture 2 kg, 120 ℃, 4 Sterilized for a minute and mixed with 10 kg of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445) obtained in Example 1 to produce a feed for preventing and / or suppressing fatty liver.

13%還元脱脂乳培地を95℃で30分間殺菌した後、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2195株(FERM P-11538)を接種し、37℃で16時間培養し、得られた培養物を凍結乾燥してラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2195株(FERM P-11538)の培養物粉末を得た。これはそのまま脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤として用いることができる。   After sterilizing a 13% reduced skim milk medium at 95 ° C for 30 minutes, inoculated with Lactobacillus helveticus strain SBT2195 (FERM P-11538), cultured at 37 ° C for 16 hours, It was freeze-dried to obtain a culture powder of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2195 strain (FERM P-11538). This can be used as a fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor as it is.

ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT2196株(FERM P-11676)のMRS(DIFCO社)培養物を、4℃、7,000rpmで15分間遠心分離した後、滅菌水による洗浄と遠心分離を3回繰り替えして行い、洗浄菌体を得た。この洗浄菌体を凍結乾燥処理して菌体粉末とした。これはそのまま脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤として用いることができる。   The MRS (DIFCO) culture of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT2196 (FERM P-11676) was centrifuged at 7,000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4 ° C, and then washed with sterile water and centrifuged three times. To obtain washed cells. The washed cells were freeze-dried to obtain cell powder. This can be used as a fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor as it is.

10%還元脱脂乳培地を115℃で15分間滅菌した後、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT0064株(FERM P-21079)を接種し、37℃で16時間培養し、
脱脂乳培養物を調製した。100℃にて10分間殺菌した発酵ミックス(16%脱脂粉乳+3%グルコース)に接種し、39℃で10時間発酵させて脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用発酵乳を得た。ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT0064株(FERM P-21079)の生菌数は7×108cfu/gであった。
After sterilizing 10% reduced skim milk medium at 115 ° C. for 15 minutes, inoculated with Lactobacillus helveticus SBT0064 strain (FERM P-21079), and cultured at 37 ° C. for 16 hours.
A skim milk culture was prepared. Fermented mix (16% nonfat dry milk + 3% glucose) sterilized at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes was inoculated and fermented at 39 ° C. for 10 hours to obtain fermented milk for prevention and / or suppression of fatty liver. The viable cell count of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT0064 strain (FERM P-21079) was 7 × 10 8 cfu / g.

原料乳を加熱殺菌(75℃、15秒間)した後、30℃まで冷却し、0.01%塩化カルシウムを添加した。さらに、市販乳酸菌スターター(LDスターター、クリスチャン・ハンセン社)0.7%及びラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)SBT0402株(FERM P-21559)1%を添加し、さらにレンネット0.003%を添加して、乳を凝固させた。このようにして得られた凝乳をカッティングし、pHが6.2〜6.1となるまで撹拌してホエーを排出して、カード粒を得た。そして、このカード粒を型詰めして圧搾し、さらに加塩して、10℃で熟成させ、ゴーダチーズタイプの脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用硬質ナチュラルチーズを調製した。   The raw milk was sterilized by heating (75 ° C., 15 seconds), cooled to 30 ° C., and 0.01% calcium chloride was added. Furthermore, 0.7% of commercially available lactic acid bacteria starter (LD starter, Christian Hansen) and 1% of Lactobacillus helveticus SBT0402 strain (FERM P-21559) were added, and 0.003% of rennet was further added. Solidified. The curd thus obtained was cut, stirred until the pH was 6.2 to 6.1, and whey was discharged to obtain curd grains. Then, the curd grains were molded and pressed, further salted, and aged at 10 ° C. to prepare Gouda cheese type hard natural cheese for preventing and / or suppressing fatty liver.

本発明は、ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の菌体などを有効成分として、脂肪肝の予防や抑制をすることができる。さらに、脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤として、飲食品、各種粉乳の他、乳幼児食品、栄養組成物や飼料などに配合することが可能である。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can prevent or suppress fatty liver using as an active ingredient a bacterial body of Lactobacillus helveticus. Furthermore, as a fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor, in addition to foods and drinks, various milk powders, it can be added to infant foods, nutritional compositions, feeds, and the like.

FERM BP-5445
FERM P-11538
FERM P-11676
FERM P-21079
FERM P-21559
FERM BP-5445
FERM P-11538
FERM P-11676
FERM P-21079
FERM P-21559

[寄託生物材料への言及]
(1)SBT2171
イ 当該生物材料を寄託した寄託機関の名称及び住所
工業技術院生命工学工業技術研究所(現在の独立行政法人 産業技術総合研究所 特許生物寄託センター)
日本国茨城県つくば市東1丁目1番地1中央第6(郵便番号305-8566)
ロ イの寄託機関に生物材料を寄託した日付
平成6年6月22日(原寄託日)
平成8年3月6日(原寄託によりブタペスト条約に基づく寄託への移管日)
ハ イの寄託機関が寄託について付した受託番号
FERM BP-5445
(2)SBT2195
イ 当該生物材料を寄託した寄託機関の名称及び住所
工業技術院微生物工業技術研究所(現在の独立行政法人 産業技術総合研究所 特許生物寄託センター)
日本国茨城県つくば市東1丁目1番地1中央第6(郵便番号305-8566)
ロ イの寄託機関に生物材料を寄託した日付
平成2年6月18日
ハ イの寄託機関が寄託について付した受託番号
FERM P-11538
(3)SBT2196
イ 当該生物材料を寄託した寄託機関の名称及び住所
前記(2)に同じ
ロ イの寄託機関に生物材料を寄託した日付
平成2年8月23日
ハ イの寄託機関が寄託について付した受託番号
FERM P-11676
(4)SBT0064
イ 当該生物材料を寄託した寄託機関の名称及び住所
独立行政法人 産業技術総合研究所 特許生物寄託センター
日本国茨城県つくば市東1丁目1番地1中央第6(郵便番号305-8566)
ロ イの寄託機関に生物材料を寄託した日付
平成18年11月8日
ハ イの寄託機関が寄託について付した受託番号
FERM P-21079
(5)SBT0402
イ 当該生物材料を寄託した寄託機関の名称及び住所
前記(4)に同じ
ロ イの寄託機関に生物材料を寄託した日付
平成20年3月28日
ハ イの寄託機関が寄託について付した受託番号
FERM P-21559
[Reference to deposited biological materials]
(1) SBT2171
(A) Name and address of the depository organization depositing the biological material The Institute of Biotechnology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (currently the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Patent Biological Deposit Center)
Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan, 1st East, 1st Street, 1st Central, 6th (zip code 305-8566)
Date of deposit of biological materials at Loi depository on June 22, 1994 (original deposit date)
March 6, 1996 (Date of transfer to deposit under the Budapest Treaty by original deposit)
The deposit number assigned by the depository in Hai for the deposit
FERM BP-5445
(2) SBT2195
The name and address of the depository organization depositing the biological material The Institute of Microbial Industrial Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (currently the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Patent Biological Deposit Center)
Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan, 1st East, 1st Street, 1st Central, 6th (zip code 305-8566)
Date of deposit of biological materials at the depository in Loi June 18, 1990 The deposit number assigned by the depository in high on the deposit
FERM P-11538
(3) SBT2196
(A) Name and address of the depository that deposited the biological material The date on which the deposit was made on August 23, 1990, when the biological material was deposited at the same depository in (2) above.
FERM P-11676
(4) SBT0064
The name and address of the depository that deposited the biological material AIST National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology Patent Biological Deposit Center 1-chome, East 1-chome, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan 6 (zip code 305-8566)
Date of deposit of biological materials at the depository of Loi November 8, 2006 Deposit number assigned by the depository of hi to the deposit
FERM P-21079
(5) SBT0402
(A) Name and address of the depository that deposited the biological material The date of deposit of the biological material at the depository in the same Loi as in (4) above The deposit number assigned to the deposit by the depositary on March 28, 2008
FERM P-21559

Claims (8)

ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の菌体を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。 An agent for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver comprising as an active ingredient a cell of Lactobacillus helveticus (Lactobacillus helveticus). ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養物を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。 A fatty liver preventive and / or suppressant comprising a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)の培養上清を有効成分とする脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。 A fatty liver preventive and / or suppressant comprising a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus as an active ingredient. 前記培養物が乳製品である請求項2に記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。 The fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor according to claim 2, wherein the culture is a dairy product. 前記乳製品がチーズ、発酵乳、乳製品乳酸菌飲料のいずれかである請求項4に記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。 The fatty milk prevention and / or inhibitor according to claim 4, wherein the dairy product is any of cheese, fermented milk, and dairy lactic acid bacteria beverages. ラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカス(Lactobacillus helveticus)がSBT2171株(FERM BP-5445)である請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤。 The fatty liver preventive and / or inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein Lactobacillus helveticus is SBT2171 strain (FERM BP-5445). 請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を配合した脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用飲食品。 A food and drink for preventing and / or inhibiting fatty liver, comprising the fatty liver preventing and / or inhibiting agent according to claim 1. 請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制剤を配合した脂肪肝予防及び/又は抑制用飼料。 A diet for the prevention and / or suppression of fatty liver, comprising the fatty liver prevention and / or inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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