JP2011196977A - Staff gage base - Google Patents
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- JP2011196977A JP2011196977A JP2010067366A JP2010067366A JP2011196977A JP 2011196977 A JP2011196977 A JP 2011196977A JP 2010067366 A JP2010067366 A JP 2010067366A JP 2010067366 A JP2010067366 A JP 2010067366A JP 2011196977 A JP2011196977 A JP 2011196977A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006506 Brasenia schreberi Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000668842 Lepidosaphes gloverii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は量水標ベースに係り、特に、量水標取り付け位置における水位測定に便利な量水標ベースに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a quantifier base, and more particularly to a quantifier base that is convenient for measuring a water level at a quantifier attachment position.
河川等の水位観測に用いる量水標に関しては、従来さまざまに技術的提案がなされている。特許文献１開示の技術は、直接目視する場合の他、監視用カメラによって撮影した画像でも目盛りや文字を容易に読み取ることができる量水標として、目盛部とこれに対応する数値を示す文字部に、それらの形状に合わせた所定の面積範囲内の再帰性反射材を使用するというものである。 Various technical proposals have been made for quantitative water marks used for water level observation of rivers. The technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 is not only for direct visual observation, but also as a scale for easily reading scales and characters even in images taken by a monitoring camera, and a character part indicating a scale part and a numerical value corresponding thereto. In addition, a retroreflective material within a predetermined area range according to their shape is used.
また特許文献２開示の技術は、 仮設足場の設置や水位制限を行うことなく簡単・安全に設置・取替・補修作業が行えることを目的として、水位観測用量水標の長尺の量水板の上下端にそれぞれ連設された固定部材および錘部材を備え、量水板には、複数の板材を互いに折り曲げ可能かつ吊り下げ得るように吊下ロープを設けた構成を提案するものである。 In addition, the technology disclosed in Patent Document 2 is a long scale water plate for a water level observation dose water mark for the purpose of easy, safe installation, replacement, and repair work without the need to install a temporary scaffold or limit the water level. The present invention proposes a configuration in which a fixing member and a weight member that are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends are provided, and a hanging rope is provided on the metering water plate so that a plurality of plate members can be bent and suspended from each other.
しかし従来の量水標および水位計設置には、次のような問題点があった。
〈１〉量水標はこれが取り付けられる基板との位置関係のために、設置位置に近い方の岸から量水標面を視認することができず、したがって量水標により水位を視認・観測するためには、対岸から行わなくてはならないなどの不便があった。
〈２〉量水標と水位計とは、異なる箇所に取り付けられる。したがってそれぞれの箇所では、当然ながら水位に差異が生じ得るため、量水標設置位置での水位を常時正確に測定する、ということができない。
However, there have been the following problems in installing conventional water level indicators and water level gauges.
<1> Due to the positional relationship between the water gauge and the board to which it is attached, it is not possible to see the water surface from the shore closer to the installation position. Therefore, the water level is visually recognized and observed by the water gauge. In order to do this, there was an inconvenience such as having to do it from the opposite bank.
<2> The water level indicator and the water level gauge are attached to different locations. Accordingly, since the water level can naturally vary at each location, it is not possible to always measure the water level accurately at the water mark installation position.
〈３〉水位計は、直接河川の流れの中に取り付けられる。それにより水位計は、河川の水流そのものの力や漂流物の衝突によりダメージを受け、破損や故障の生じる可能性が常にある。
〈４〉そこで、護岸に別途井戸を掘り、そこに水位計を取り付けることもなされている。しかしこの場合、直接的な水位の変化を捉えられないために、量水標の読みと水位計の測定値に差異が出てしまうことが避けられず、結局常時正確な測定をする、ということができない。
<3> The water level gauge is installed directly in the river flow. As a result, the water level gauge can be damaged by the force of the river water flow itself or the collision of drifting objects, and there is always the possibility of breakage or failure.
<4> Therefore, another well is dug on the revetment and a water level gauge is attached to the well. However, in this case, it is unavoidable that there is a difference between the reading of the water gauge and the measured value of the water level gauge because it cannot catch the direct change in the water level, and in the end it will always make accurate measurements. I can't.
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、かかる従来技術の問題点を除き、量水標設置位置に近い方の岸から量水標面を視認・観測することのできる量水標関係技術を提供することである。またさらに本発明の課題は、護岸に井戸を設ける等の作業を増やすことなく、量水標設置位置での水位を常時正確に測定することができ、かつ水流や漂流物の衝突ダメージによる水位計の破損や故障を防止することのできる、量水標関係技術を提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water quantity indicator related technology that can visually recognize and observe a water quantity surface from the shore closer to the position of the water quantity indicator, except for the problems of the prior art. That is. Furthermore, the problem of the present invention is that the water level can be measured accurately at all times without increasing the work such as providing a well on the revetment, and the water level meter due to the collision damage of water flow or drifting objects. It is to provide a water gauge related technology that can prevent breakage and breakdown of the water.
本願発明者は上記課題について検討した結果、筒体からなる量水標ベースを用いることにより課題を解決できることに想到し、本発明に至った。すなわち、上記課題を解決するための手段として本願で特許請求される発明、もしくは少なくとも開示される発明は、以下の通りである。 As a result of studying the above problems, the present inventor has conceived that the problem can be solved by using a quantitative water mark base made of a cylindrical body, and has reached the present invention. That is, the invention claimed in the present application, or at least the disclosed invention, as means for solving the above-described problems is as follows.
（１） 長手方向を立てて設置される筒体からなる量水標ベースであって、該筒体の側面部は、本量水標ベースを基板またはその他の固定対象物に固定する面であるベース固定面板と、量水標取り付け可能な一または複数の自由面板とからなり、該自由面板に該量水標を取り付け可能なことによって該量水標を該基板の斜め後方位置からでも視認可能である、量水標ベース。
（２） 長手方向を立てて設置される筒体からなる量水標ベースであって、該筒体にはその内外を通水可能とする通水構造が設けられており、該筒体の側面部は、本量水標ベースを基板またはその他の固定対象物に固定する面であるベース固定面板と、量水標取り付け可能な一または複数の自由面板とからなり、該自由面板に該量水標を取り付け可能なことによって該量水標を該基板の斜め後方位置からでも視認可能である、量水標ベース。
（３） 前記筒体の内部に器具を収容可能な収容部とを備えてなることを特徴とする、（１）または（２）に記載の量水標ベース。
（４） 前記収容部は、水位計またはその他の計器を収容するための計器収容部であることを特徴とする、（３）に記載の量水標ベース。
（５） 前記通水構造は、前記筒体の少なくとも側面上に設けられていることを特徴とする、（２）ないし（４）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
（６） 前記通水構造は、前記筒体の少なくとも下端部に設けられていることを特徴とする、（２）ないし（４）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
（７） 前記通水構造は一または複数の孔部により構成されていることを特徴とする、（５）または（６）に記載の量水標ベース。
(1) A quantitative water mark base composed of a cylindrical body installed with its longitudinal direction set up, and a side surface portion of the cylindrical body is a surface for fixing the actual quantitative water mark base to a substrate or other fixed object. It consists of a base fixed face plate and one or more free face plates that can be attached with a quantity water mark. The quantity water mark can be attached to the free face plate so that the quantity water mark can be visually recognized from an oblique rear position of the board. Is based on the quantity water mark.
(2) A quantity water mark base comprising a cylindrical body installed with its longitudinal direction set up, wherein the cylindrical body is provided with a water flow structure that allows water to flow inside and outside, and a side surface of the cylindrical body The unit is composed of a base fixing face plate that is a surface for fixing the quantity water mark base to a substrate or other fixed object, and one or a plurality of free face plates to which the quantity water mark can be attached. A water mark base that allows the water mark to be visually recognized from an oblique rear position of the substrate by being able to attach a water mark.
(3) The quantitative water mark base according to (1) or (2), characterized by comprising an accommodating portion capable of accommodating an instrument inside the cylindrical body.
(4) The metered water mark base according to (3), wherein the housing portion is a meter housing portion for housing a water level gauge or other meters.
(5) The quantitative water mark base according to any one of (2) to (4), wherein the water flow structure is provided on at least a side surface of the cylindrical body.
(6) The quantitative water mark base according to any one of (2) to (4), wherein the water flow structure is provided at least at a lower end portion of the cylindrical body.
(7) The quantitative water mark base according to (5) or (6), wherein the water flow structure includes one or a plurality of holes.
（８） 前記筒体の横断面形状は略三角形または略四角形であることを特徴とする、（１）ないし（８）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
（９） 前記筒体の横断面形状が可変となるよう、該筒体の側面部を構成する各板は相互に角度可変に設けられていることを特徴とする、（１）ないし（８）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
（１０） 前記筒体の横断面形状が可変となるよう、少なくとも一組の相互に隣接する前記自由面板において、一方の自由面板にガイド孔が設けられ、他方の自由面板が遊びのある状態で該ガイド孔に嵌裝されていることを特徴とする、（１）ないし（９）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
（１１） 前記筒体の上端部には異物等混入防止用の蓋が設けられていることを特徴とする、（１）ないし（１０）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
（１２） 前記筒体内に水位計が収容されていることを特徴とする、（１）ないし（１１）のいずれかに記載の量水標ベース。
(8) The quantitative water mark base according to any one of (1) to (8), wherein a cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body is a substantially triangular shape or a substantially rectangular shape.
(9) Each of the plates constituting the side surface of the cylinder is provided with a variable angle relative to each other so that the cross-sectional shape of the cylinder is variable. (1) to (8) The quantitative water mark base described in any of the above.
(10) In at least one set of the adjacent free face plates, a guide hole is provided in one free face plate, and the other free face plate has play so that the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body is variable. The quantitative water mark base according to any one of (1) to (9), wherein the base is fitted into the guide hole.
(11) The quantitative water mark base according to any one of (1) to (10), wherein a lid for preventing contamination of foreign matter or the like is provided at an upper end portion of the cylindrical body.
(12) The water level indicator according to any one of (1) to (11), wherein a water level gauge is accommodated in the cylinder.
本発明の量水標ベースは上述のように構成されるため、これによれば、量水標設置位置に近い方の岸から量水標面を視認・観測することができるようになる。また、護岸に井戸を設ける等の作業を行うことなく、量水標設置位置での水位を常時正確に測定することができる。しかも、水位計を内部に収容した構成の本発明量水標ベースでは、水流や漂流物の衝突ダメージによる水位計の破損や故障を防止することができる。 Since the quantified water mark base of the present invention is configured as described above, according to this, the quantified water mark surface can be visually recognized and observed from the shore closer to the quantified water mark installation position. In addition, the water level at the water mark installation position can always be accurately measured without performing work such as providing a well on the revetment. In addition, the present invention water mark base having a configuration in which the water level gauge is housed inside can prevent the water level gauge from being broken or broken due to collision damage caused by water flow or drifting objects.
本願出願人は既に、量水標の交換や清掃を簡単に安全にかつ安価に行えるようにすることを目的として、量水標プレートを交換可能に取り付け収納するための取り付けプレートと、水位観測用のスケールが備えられた量水標プレートとからなる、折り畳み・巻き上げ可能な量水標構造を提案し、権利化した（実用新案登録第３１３２２８８号）。この量水標構造の取り付けプレートは基板とガイド状体とを備えてなり、ガイド状体は取付けプレート左右両側端部に設けられた断面鈎状の構造とした。本願発明は、かかる量水標構造の考案を基にして、さらに発展させるべく研究開発を進めた結果、生まれたものである。したがって本発明は、当該量水標構造を備えた量水標にも、もちろん使用できる量水標ベースである。 The applicant of the present application has already installed a mounting plate for detachable mounting and storage of the water quantity indicator plate for the purpose of enabling easy and safe replacement of the water quantity indicator and cleaning, and for water level observation. A volume water mark structure that can be folded and rolled up, consisting of a water mark plate equipped with a scale of 1), was proposed and granted a right (utility model registration No. 3132288). The attachment plate of this quantity water mark structure is provided with a substrate and a guide-like body, and the guide-like body has a structure with a cross-sectional hook shape provided at both left and right end portions of the attachment plate. The present invention was born as a result of research and development aimed at further development based on the idea of the quantitative water mark structure. Therefore, this invention is a quantity water mark base which can be used also for the quantity water mark provided with the quantity water mark structure.
本発明の量水標ベースは、三角柱などの筒形であるため、その内部には充分な水位計取り付けスペースを確保することができる。これによって、量水標の設置位置の如何に関わらず、量水標を取り付ける正にその箇所において、水位計を設置することができるのである。 Since the quantity water mark base of the present invention has a cylindrical shape such as a triangular prism, a sufficient water level gauge mounting space can be secured in the inside thereof. As a result, regardless of the installation position of the water quantity indicator, the water level gauge can be installed at the exact position where the water quantity indicator is attached.
以下、図面により本発明を詳細に説明する。
図１は、本発明量水標ベースの構成例を示す説明図である。図示するように本発明の量水標ベース１０は、長手方向を立てて設置される筒体１からなるものであって、筒体１の側面部は、本量水標ベース１０を基板またはその他の固定対象物に固定するための面であるベース固定面板２と、量水標取り付け可能な一または複数の自由面板３１等とからなることを、主たる構成とする。なお図では、自由面板となり得る側面は２箇所あるが、量水標取り付け可能な一または複数の自由面板は３１、３２のいずれか一方とする、または双方とする、いずれの構成であってもよい。また、筒体１にはその内外を通水可能とする何らかの通水構造（図示せず）を設ける構成としてもよい。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration example of the present invention water mark base. As shown in the figure, the quantity water mark base 10 of the present invention is composed of a cylindrical body 1 that is installed with its longitudinal direction set up. It consists mainly of the base fixed face plate 2 which is a surface for fixing to the fixed object, and one or a plurality of free face plates 31 or the like to which a quantity water mark can be attached. In the figure, there are two side faces that can be a free face plate, but one or a plurality of free face plates that can be attached with a water quantity indicator are either 31, 32, or both. Good. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides a certain water flow structure (not shown) which enables water flow in the cylinder 1 inside and outside.
かかる構成により本発明量水標ベース１０では、自由面板３１等に量水標（図示せず）を取り付け可能であり、これによって、当該量水標を基板の斜め後方位置からでも視認することが可能となる。なお、筒体１にその内外を通水可能とする何らかの通水構造を設ける構成とした場合の本発明量水標ベース１０では、水流から受ける力を軽減可能なものとすることができる。また後述するように、水位計等のセンサー部分を筒体１内に設置しかつ当該センサー部分が水中にあることが必要な場合に、通水構造が備えられていると便利である。 With this configuration, the quantity target (not shown) can be attached to the free face plate 31 or the like in the quantity target 10 according to the present invention, so that the quantity target can be visually recognized even from an oblique rear position of the substrate. It becomes possible. In addition, in this invention quantity water mark base 10 at the time of setting it as the structure which provides a certain water flow structure which enables water flow inside and outside in the cylinder 1, the force received from a water flow can be reduced. As will be described later, when a sensor portion such as a water level gauge is installed in the cylinder 1 and the sensor portion needs to be in water, it is convenient to have a water flow structure.
図１−２は、図１に示す本発明量水標ベース構成例の作用を説明する説明図である。図示するように、本発明量水標ベース１０の自由面板３１等に量水標Ｒ１等が取り付けられ、さらに量水標ベース１０は河川の水域など所定箇所に設置された基板Ｂかまたはその他の固定対象物に取り付けられる。ここで測定者Ｍは、量水標設置位置に近い側の岸上から、量水標Ｒ１面を視認・観測することができる。つまり、量水標Ｒ１を基板Ｂまたはその他の固定対象物の斜め後方位置からでも視認することが可能となる。なお、自由面板３２上に量水標Ｒ２を設けた場合も同様である。また、図１−２では固定対象物は基板Ｂであるが、本発明の固定対象物はかかる構成・場合に限定されない。たとえば、護岸壁などの構造やその他の構造物を固定対象物としてもよい。 1-2 is explanatory drawing explaining the effect | action of this invention quantity water mark base structural example shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, a water quantity indicator R1 or the like is attached to a free face plate 31 or the like of the quantity water base 10 of the present invention, and the water quantity base 10 is a substrate B installed at a predetermined location such as a water area of a river or other Attached to a fixed object. Here, the measurer M can visually recognize and observe the surface of the water quantity indicator R1 from the shore on the side close to the installation position of the water quantity indicator. That is, it becomes possible to visually recognize the quantity water mark R1 even from the diagonally rear position of the substrate B or other fixed object. The same applies to the case where the water quantity indicator R2 is provided on the free face plate 32. In FIG. 1-2, the fixed object is the substrate B, but the fixed object of the present invention is not limited to this configuration / case. For example, a structure such as a revetment wall or other structures may be used as the fixed object.
各図に示すように本発明量水標ベース１０は、筒体１の内部に器具を収容可能な収容部４を備えた構成とすることができる。この収容部４は特に、水位計またはその他の計器を収容するための計器収容部として設けるものとすることができる。かかる構成により、量水標による測定と計器類による測定を同じ測定箇所にて行うことができる。 As shown in the drawings, the present quantity water mark base 10 can be configured so as to include an accommodating portion 4 capable of accommodating an instrument inside the cylindrical body 1. In particular, the housing portion 4 can be provided as a meter housing portion for housing a water level meter or other meter. With this configuration, measurement with a quantity water mark and measurement with instruments can be performed at the same measurement location.
図１Ｂ、１Ｃは、本発明量水標ベースの別の構成例を示す説明図である。図示するように、本発明量水標ベースの筒体の断面形状は、四角形（図１Ｂ 筒体１Ｂ）としても、または弧状ないしは半円形（図１Ｃ 筒体１Ｃ）としてもよい。あるいはそれ以外の如何なる形状でもよい。また、上掲各図に示すような柱状ではなく、三角錐や四角錐台など、錘状、錘台状であってもよい。もっとも図１等に示したような略三角形または略四角形の簡易な形状であることは、製造上も管理上も有利でありこそすれ、不利なことはない。 1B and 1C are explanatory diagrams showing another configuration example of the present invention water quantity base. As shown in the drawing, the cross-sectional shape of the cylinder of the present invention water quantity base may be a quadrangle (FIG. 1B cylinder 1B), or an arc or a semicircle (FIG. 1C cylinder 1C). Alternatively, any other shape may be used. Further, instead of the columnar shape as shown in the above figures, a pyramid shape such as a triangular pyramid or a quadrangular pyramid may be used. Of course, the simple triangular or rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 1 or the like is advantageous in terms of manufacturing and management, and is not disadvantageous.
図２、３は、本発明量水標ベースにおける通水構造の構成例を示す説明図である。図２に示すように通水構造２５は少なくとも、筒体２１の側面上に設けるものとすることができる。この場合の形状、サイズ、位置などの具体的構造や詳細仕様は特に限定されず、筒体２１内外における通水が、上述した通水構造の機能を発揮する程度以上に良好になされるものであれば、いかなる構造・仕様であってもよい。 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams showing a configuration example of the water flow structure in the present invention water mark base. As shown in FIG. 2, the water flow structure 25 can be provided at least on the side surface of the cylindrical body 21. The specific structure and detailed specifications such as the shape, size, and position in this case are not particularly limited, and the water flow inside and outside the cylinder 21 is made better than the above-described function of the water flow structure. Any structure / specification may be used.
なお図３は、筒体の少なくとも下端部に通水構造３５を設けた構造であり、図示するように下端部を開放端とすることで容易に構成される。また通水構造は、一または複数の孔部により構成するものとすることができる。この場合、孔部の形状、構造、サイズ、数は限定されない。 FIG. 3 shows a structure in which a water passage structure 35 is provided at least at the lower end portion of the cylinder, and is easily configured by making the lower end portion an open end as shown. Further, the water flow structure can be constituted by one or a plurality of holes. In this case, the shape, structure, size, and number of the holes are not limited.
図４は、本発明量水標ベースの筒体の構成例を示す説明図であり、断面図である。（ａ）、（ｂ）の２例を示してある。図示するように、筒体の横断面形状が可変となるよう、筒体の側面部を構成する各板４３１Ａ、４３２Ａ等が、たとえば蝶番４８１、４８２等を用いるなどすることによって相互に角度可変につなげた構成とすることができる。かかる構成により、筒体は水流の力に応じて横断面形状を変えることができ、本量水標ベース・量水標の破損や、これに収容された場合の水位計等計器類の破損・故障予防効果を、より高めることができる。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a configuration example of a cylindrical body of the present invention water quantity base, and is a cross-sectional view. Two examples of (a) and (b) are shown. As shown in the drawing, the plates 431A, 432A, etc. constituting the side surface portion of the cylinder can be variably angled by using, for example, hinges 481, 482, etc. so that the cross-sectional shape of the cylinder can be changed. It can be a connected configuration. With this configuration, the cylindrical body can change its cross-sectional shape in accordance with the force of the water flow, and damage to the base water quantity base / quantity water mark, damage to water gauges, etc. The failure prevention effect can be further enhanced.
図５は、本発明量水標ベースの筒体の別の構成例を示す説明図である。図示するように、筒体の横断面形状が可変となるよう、少なくとも一組の相互に隣接する自由面板５３１、５３２において、一方の自由面板５３２にガイド孔５７が設けられ、他方の自由面板５３１が遊びのある状態（Ｆ）でガイド孔５７に嵌裝された構成である。かかる構成によっても、筒体は水流の力に応じて横断面形状を変えることができ、本量水標ベース・量水標の破損や、これに収容された場合の水位計等計器類の破損・故障予防効果を、より高めることができる。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing another configuration example of the cylindrical body based on the water quantity target of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, at least one pair of mutually adjacent free face plates 531 and 532 is provided with a guide hole 57 in one free face plate 532 so that the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body is variable, and the other free face plate 531. Is a configuration fitted in the guide hole 57 in a state (F) where there is play. Even with such a configuration, the cylindrical body can change its cross-sectional shape according to the force of the water flow, damage to the main water mark base and water mark, and damage to instruments such as water level gauges when contained in this -The failure prevention effect can be further enhanced.
なお前掲図２等に示すように、筒体２１の上端部には異物等混入防止用の蓋２６を設けてもよい。蓋２６をすることにより、上方から筒体２１内部や収容部２４へのゴミの侵入を防ぐことができる。たとえば量水標ベースの上部側面にセンサーケーブル用の穴を設け、センサーケーブルを通した後は、上部から蓋をするようにことにより、上部からのゴミの侵入を有効に防ぐことができる。 In addition, as shown in the above-mentioned FIG. 2 etc., you may provide the lid | cover 26 for preventing contamination, such as a foreign material, in the upper end part of the cylinder 21. FIG. By covering the lid 26, it is possible to prevent dust from entering the inside of the cylinder 21 and the accommodating portion 24 from above. For example, by providing a hole for a sensor cable on the upper side surface of the water mark base and passing through the sensor cable, it is possible to effectively prevent intrusion of dust from the upper part by covering the upper part.
なお筒体内に水位計を収容した構成の量水標ベースとする場合、当初から水位計を収容部内に取り付けても、あるいはまた水位センサー投下用保護管としての収容部を筒体内に取り付けておいて量水標設置の事後に水位センサーを投下設置することとしてもよい。 In addition, when using a water mark base with a configuration in which a water level meter is accommodated in the cylinder, either the water level gauge is installed in the accommodating part from the beginning, or the accommodating part as a protective pipe for dropping the water level sensor is attached in the cylinder. It is also possible to drop and install the water level sensor after the installation of the water mark.
本発明の実施例について説明するが、本発明がかかる実施例に限定されるものではない。
＜実施例 護岸壁設置型の量水標ベース＞
図６は、量水標ベース実施例の平面図である。また、図７は正面図、図８および９は実施例に量水標を取り付けて下線の護岸壁に試験的に設置した状態を示す要部の写真である。なお図８は全面から、図９は斜め後方からの写真である。本実施例の試験的設置は、発明が公とならない状況下にて行った。
Examples of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to such examples.
<Example: Reservoir wall-mounted type water mark base>
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the embodiment of the water mark base. Moreover, FIG. 7 is a front view, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are photographs of the main part showing a state in which a quantity water mark is attached to the embodiment and installed on the underlined revetment wall as a test. FIG. 8 is a photograph from the entire surface, and FIG. 9 is a photograph from an oblique rear side. The experimental installation of this example was performed under circumstances where the invention was not public.
図示するように本実施例は、断面が略三角形の構造の量水標ベースである。つまり、長手方向を立てて設置される筒体６１からなり、筒体６１の側面部は、本量水標ベース６１０を基板またはその他の固定対象物に固定するための面であるベース固定面板６２と、量水標取り付け可能な二面の自由面板６３１、６３２とからなる。また、内側に設けた補強構造６９により全体構造を補強している。補強構造６９は、剛性材料を用いて図示する形状の筒状体により構成した。さらに、補強構造６９の内側に、水位計を収容可能な収容部６４を備えている。 As shown in the figure, the present embodiment is a water mark base having a substantially triangular cross section. That is, the cylinder 61 is installed with the longitudinal direction set up, and the side surface portion of the cylinder 61 is a base fixing face plate 62 that is a surface for fixing the main quantity water mark base 610 to a substrate or other fixed object. And two free surface plates 631 and 632 that can be attached with a water quantity indicator. Further, the entire structure is reinforced by a reinforcing structure 69 provided inside. The reinforcing structure 69 was formed of a cylindrical body having a shape illustrated using a rigid material. Furthermore, a housing portion 64 capable of housing a water level gauge is provided inside the reinforcing structure 69.
かかる構成により本実施例量水標ベース６１０では、自由面板３１等に量水標を取り付け可能であり、これによって当該量水標を斜め後方位置からでも視認することが可能である。また、収容部６４に水位計を収容できるため、量水標による測定と計水位計による測定を同じ測定箇所にて行うことができる。 With this configuration, the quantity water mark base 610 according to the present embodiment can attach the quantity water mark to the free face plate 31 and the like, so that the quantity water mark can be visually recognized even from an oblique rear position. Moreover, since a water level meter can be accommodated in the accommodating part 64, the measurement by a quantity water mark and the measurement by a water level meter can be performed in the same measurement location.
なお本実施例は、本願出願人による上述の登録実用新案に係る考案・サブプレートからなる量水標構造に合わせた形で、相互に折曲げ可能に連結された複数のサブ量水標ベースからなる量水標ベースとするよう、各サブ量水標ベースを別々に（分割した状態で）製作し、それを連結することによって完成品とした。 The present embodiment is based on a plurality of sub-quantity water mark bases that are connected to each other so as to be foldable in accordance with the above-mentioned registered utility model by the applicant of the present application. Each sub-quantity water mark base was manufactured separately (in a divided state) so that it would be a quantitative water mark base, and a finished product was obtained by connecting them.
図８および９に示すように、実施例量水標ベースを下線の護岸壁に試験的に設置したところ、量水標設置位置に近い側の岸上から、量水標面を良好に視認・観測することができた。 As shown in Figs. 8 and 9, when the example water target base was experimentally installed on the underlined revetment wall, the water surface was observed and observed well from the shore on the side near the water target installation location. We were able to.
本発明の量水標ベースによれば、量水標設置位置に近い方の岸から量水標面を視認・観測でき、また、護岸に井戸を設ける等の作業を行うことなく、量水標設置位置での水位を常時正確に測定でき、しかも水位計を内部に収容した構成の本発明量水標ベースでは、水流や漂流物の衝突ダメージによる水位計の破損や故障を有効に防止できる。したがって関連する全産業分野において、利用性が高い発明である。 According to the quantified water mark base of the present invention, the quantified water surface can be visually observed and observed from the shore closer to the installed position of the quantified water mark, and without performing a work such as providing a well on the revetment. The water level indicator of the present invention, which can always accurately measure the water level at the installation position and accommodates the water level meter therein, can effectively prevent damage or failure of the water level meter due to collision damage of water flow or drifting objects. Therefore, it is an invention having high utility in all related industrial fields.
１、１Ｂ、１Ｃ、２１、６１…筒体
１０、１０Ｂ、１０Ｃ、２１０、３１０、６１０…量水標ベース
２、２Ｂ、２Ｃ、２２、３０２、４２Ａ、４２Ｂ、５２、６２…ベース固定面板
２５、３５…通水構造
２６、３６…蓋
３１、３２、３１Ｂ、３２Ｂ、３Ｃ、２３１、２３２、３３１、３３２、４３１Ａ、４３２Ａ、４３１Ｂ、４３２１Ｂ、５３１、５３２、６３１、６３２…自由面板
４、４Ｂ、４Ｃ、２４、３４、６４…収容部
４８１、４８２、４８３、４８４、４８５、４８６、４８７、４８８…蝶番
５７…ガイド孔
６９…補強構造
Ｂ…基板
Ｆ…自由面板が遊びのある状態
Ｍ…観測者
Ｒ１、Ｒ２…量水標
1, 1B, 1C, 21, 61 ... cylinders 10, 10B, 10C, 210, 310, 610 ... quantitative water mark bases 2, 2B, 2C, 22, 302, 42A, 42B, 52, 62 ... base fixing face plate 25 35 ... Water-permeable structure 26, 36 ... Lids 31, 32, 31B, 32B, 3C, 231, 232, 331, 332, 431A, 432A, 431B, 4321B, 531, 532, 631, 632 ... Free face plates 4, 4B 4C, 24, 34, 64 ... accommodating portions 481, 482, 483, 484, 485, 486, 487, 488 ... hinge 57 ... guide hole 69 ... reinforcing structure B ... substrate F ... free face plate with play M ... Observers R1, R2 ...
Claims (12)
The water level indicator base according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a water level meter is accommodated in the cylindrical body.
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| JP2010067366A JP5271945B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | Quantity water mark base |
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| JP2010067366A JP5271945B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | Quantity water mark base |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018109584A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-12 | 株式会社明電舎 | Flood monitoring gauge rod and flood monitoring system |
| JP2020106547A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2020-07-09 | 株式会社明電舎 | Flood monitor system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0732512U (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-06-16 | 株式会社サンキキ | Water mark |
| JP3132288U (en) * | 2007-02-25 | 2007-06-07 | 株式会社西衡器製作所 | Water mark structure and water mark plate exchange system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0732512U (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-06-16 | 株式会社サンキキ | Water mark |
| JP3132288U (en) * | 2007-02-25 | 2007-06-07 | 株式会社西衡器製作所 | Water mark structure and water mark plate exchange system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| JPN6013009938; 秀工技社: ［ｏｎｌｉｎｅ］ , 20021015 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018109584A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-12 | 株式会社明電舎 | Flood monitoring gauge rod and flood monitoring system |
| JP2020106547A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2020-07-09 | 株式会社明電舎 | Flood monitor system |
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