CN209512762U - A tool for inspecting rough concrete surfaces - Google Patents
A tool for inspecting rough concrete surfaces Download PDFInfo
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- CN209512762U CN209512762U CN201920639752.0U CN201920639752U CN209512762U CN 209512762 U CN209512762 U CN 209512762U CN 201920639752 U CN201920639752 U CN 201920639752U CN 209512762 U CN209512762 U CN 209512762U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑行业混凝土面检验设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种方便测量的混凝土粗糙面检验工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete surface inspection equipment in the assembled construction industry, in particular to a concrete rough surface inspection tool for convenient measurement.
背景技术Background technique
装配式建筑所用预制混凝土构件与后浇混凝土、灌浆料、坐浆材料的结合面设置粗糙面,预制剪力墙底部接缝处混凝土上表面设置粗糙面。粗糙面的面积不宜小于结合面的80%,预制板的粗糙面凹凸深度不应小于4mm,预制梁端、预制柱端、预制墙端的粗糙面凹凸深度不应小于6mm。现在混凝土粗糙面的检测方法多是通过观察和量测,检测结果不准确。Rough surfaces are provided on the joint surfaces of prefabricated concrete components used in prefabricated buildings and post-cast concrete, grouting materials, and sitting grout materials, and rough surfaces are provided on the upper surface of the concrete at the bottom joint of prefabricated shear walls. The area of the rough surface should not be less than 80% of the joint surface, the depth of the rough surface of the precast slab should not be less than 4mm, and the depth of the rough surface of the precast beam end, precast column end, and precast wall end should not be less than 6mm. At present, most of the detection methods of concrete rough surface are through observation and measurement, and the detection results are not accurate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具,解决混凝土粗糙面检测不方便,检测结果不准确的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete rough surface inspection tool to solve the problems of inconvenient detection of concrete rough surface and inaccurate detection results.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具,包括底板和探针,所述底板上设置有百格网,底板的上表面设置有固定座,把手的两端分别插入两个固定座内,把手与固定座转动连接,所述底板上设置有若干个探测孔,探针的一端从探测孔处穿过底板对混凝土粗糙面进行检测,所述探针的外部套设有用于保证探针垂直度的套筒。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a concrete rough surface inspection tool, including a bottom plate and a probe, the bottom plate is provided with a hundred grids, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing seat, and the two ends of the handle are respectively inserted into two In a fixed seat, the handle is rotatably connected with the fixed seat. There are several detection holes on the bottom plate. One end of the probe passes through the bottom plate from the detection hole to detect the rough surface of the concrete. The outer sleeve of the probe is equipped with a Sleeve for ensuring the verticality of the probe.
优选的,所述探针的一端设置有锥形的探测端,探针的侧面上设置有刻度区,所述刻度区的0刻线到探测端端头的距离与所述底板的厚度加套筒的高度相等。Preferably, one end of the probe is provided with a tapered detection end, and a scale area is provided on the side of the probe, and the distance from the 0 scale line of the scale area to the end of the detection end is set with the thickness of the bottom plate The cylinders are equal in height.
优选的,所述底板包括固定连接的上板和下板,所述百格网固定设置在上板与下板之间。Preferably, the bottom plate includes an upper plate and a lower plate fixedly connected, and the grid is fixedly arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate.
优选的,所述上板及下板的材质为通明的硬质塑料。Preferably, the material of the upper plate and the lower plate is transparent hard plastic.
优选的,所述探测孔位于百格网网线的交叉点处。Preferably, the detection holes are located at intersections of the grid lines.
优选的,所述底板的长×宽尺寸为200×100或250×100,所述探测孔的孔径为2-3mm。Preferably, the length×width of the bottom plate is 200×100 or 250×100, and the diameter of the detection hole is 2-3mm.
因此,本实用新型采用上述结构的混凝土粗糙面检验工具,能够解决混凝土粗糙面检测不方便,检测结果不准确的问题。Therefore, the utility model adopts the concrete rough surface inspection tool with the above structure, which can solve the problems of inconvenient detection of concrete rough surface and inaccurate detection results.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail through the drawings and embodiments below.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a concrete rough surface inspection tool of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具实施例的探针结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the probe structure of a concrete rough surface inspection tool embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具实施例的底板结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of an embodiment of a concrete rough surface inspection tool of the present invention.
附图标记reference sign
1、底板;2、固定座;3、把手;4、探测孔;5、套筒;6、探针;7、探测端;8、刻度区;9、上板;10、下板。1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixing seat; 3. Handle; 4. Detection hole; 5. Sleeve; 6. Probe; 7. Detection end; 8. Scale area; 9. Upper plate; 10. Lower plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例Example
图1为本实用新型一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具实施例的结构示意图,图3为本实用新型一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具实施例的底板结构示意图。一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具,包括底板1和探针6。底板1为矩形板状结构,长×宽的尺寸为200×100或250×100,以适应现有的建筑墙壁厚度规格。底板1包括上板9和下板10,上板9和下板10胶接固定在一起。上板9与下板10之间设置有百格网。百格网可以为金属网固定在上板9与下板10之间,也可以为在上板9的下表面或下板10的上表面刻画或绘制而成。上板9及下板10的材质为通明的硬质塑料,避免检测过程中发生变形,提高检测的准确性。将百格网设置在上板9和下板10之间,可以避免百格网的磨损,提高使用寿命。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a concrete rough surface inspection tool of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bottom plate structure of an embodiment of a concrete rough surface inspection tool of the present utility model. A concrete rough surface inspection tool includes a bottom plate 1 and a probe 6. The bottom plate 1 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the length×width dimension is 200×100 or 250×100, so as to adapt to the thickness specifications of existing building walls. The bottom plate 1 includes an upper plate 9 and a lower plate 10, and the upper plate 9 and the lower plate 10 are glued and fixed together. A hundred meshes are arranged between the upper board 9 and the lower board 10 . The 100-grid grid can be fixed between the upper plate 9 and the lower plate 10 by a metal mesh, or it can be carved or drawn on the lower surface of the upper plate 9 or the upper surface of the lower plate 10 . The upper plate 9 and the lower plate 10 are made of transparent hard plastic to avoid deformation during the detection process and improve the accuracy of detection. Setting the hundred-grid net between the upper plate 9 and the lower plate 10 can avoid the wear of the hundred-grid net and improve the service life.
底板1的上表面设置有固定座2,固定座2设置在百格网的边线上,避免对百格网的观察路径造成阻碍。把手3的两端分别插入两个固定座2上设置的安装孔内,把手3的直径略小于安装孔的孔径,使把手3可在安装座上转动。不使用时,可将把手3放平在底板1上,方便底板1的存放。底板1上设置有若干个探测孔4,探测孔4为通孔。探测孔4位于百格网网线的交叉点处,并且探测孔4的孔径为2-3mm,减小探测孔4对检测结果的影响,提高检测的准确性。The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixed seat 2, and the fixed seat 2 is arranged on the sideline of the 100-grid grid, so as to avoid hindering the observation path of the 100-grid grid. The two ends of the handle 3 are respectively inserted into the mounting holes provided on the two fixing bases 2, and the diameter of the handle 3 is slightly smaller than the aperture of the mounting holes so that the handle 3 can be rotated on the mounting base. When not in use, the handle 3 can be placed flat on the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the storage of the bottom plate 1 . Several detection holes 4 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the detection holes 4 are through holes. The detection hole 4 is located at the crossing point of the grid lines of the hundred grids, and the diameter of the detection hole 4 is 2-3mm, which reduces the influence of the detection hole 4 on the detection result and improves the detection accuracy.
图2为本实用新型一种混凝土粗糙面检验工具实施例的探针结构示意图。探针6为一端设置有锥形探测端7的圆柱形结构,探针6的侧面上设置有刻度区8。刻度区8的底部标识为0,分度值为1mm。探针6的外部套设有套筒5,套筒5为圆柱筒,套筒5的两个端面与侧面垂直。套筒5的一个端面贴合在底板1上时,套筒5与底板1垂直。套筒5的外径略大于探测孔4的孔径。探针6的探测端7穿过套筒5并从探测孔4中穿过底板1对混凝土的粗糙面进行检测。探针6刻度区8的0刻度线到探测端7端头的距离与底板1的厚度加套筒5的高度相等,这样套筒5远离底板1的一端在探针6上的读数即为混凝土粗糙面的凹凸深度。探针6的外径略小于套筒5的内径,套筒5一方面保证探针6与底板1之间的竖直度,另一方面方便读取探针6上的读数。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a probe structure of an embodiment of a concrete rough surface inspection tool of the present invention. The probe 6 is a cylindrical structure with a tapered detection end 7 at one end, and a scale area 8 is provided on the side of the probe 6 . The bottom mark of the scale area 8 is 0, and the division value is 1mm. A sleeve 5 is sheathed on the outside of the probe 6, and the sleeve 5 is a cylinder, and the two end faces of the sleeve 5 are perpendicular to the sides. When one end surface of the sleeve 5 is attached to the base plate 1 , the sleeve 5 is perpendicular to the base plate 1 . The outer diameter of the sleeve 5 is slightly larger than the diameter of the detection hole 4 . The detection end 7 of the probe 6 passes through the sleeve 5 and passes through the bottom plate 1 from the detection hole 4 to detect the rough surface of the concrete. The distance from the 0 scale line in the scale area 8 of the probe 6 to the end of the detection end 7 is equal to the thickness of the bottom plate 1 plus the height of the sleeve 5, so that the reading on the probe 6 at the end of the sleeve 5 far away from the bottom plate 1 is concrete The bump depth of the rough surface. The outer diameter of the probe 6 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 5. The sleeve 5 ensures the verticality between the probe 6 and the base plate 1 on the one hand, and facilitates the reading on the probe 6 on the other hand.
使用时,将底板1放置在待检测的混凝土上,通过底板1上的百格网测量粗糙面占结合面的比例,即从百格网上读取粗糙面占据的格数。然后将套筒5放置在底板1的探测孔4处,将探针6从套筒5和探测孔4处插入,检测混凝土上粗糙面的凹凸程度。探针6要对多个探测孔4处的混凝土凹凸程度进行检测。When in use, the base plate 1 is placed on the concrete to be tested, and the ratio of the rough surface to the joint surface is measured through the grid on the base plate 1, that is, the number of grids occupied by the rough surface is read from the grid. Then the sleeve 5 is placed at the detection hole 4 of the bottom plate 1, and the probe 6 is inserted from the sleeve 5 and the detection hole 4 to detect the unevenness of the rough surface on the concrete. The probe 6 is to detect the degree of concrete concavo-convexity at the plurality of detection holes 4 .
因此,本实用新型采用上述结构的混凝土粗糙面检验工具,能够解决混凝土粗糙面检测不方便,检测结果不准确的问题。Therefore, the utility model adopts the concrete rough surface inspection tool with the above structure, which can solve the problems of inconvenient detection of concrete rough surface and inaccurate detection results.
以上是本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围不应局限于此。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本实用新型所揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内,因此本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above are the specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model should not be limited thereto. Any changes or replacements that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the utility model, so the protection scope of the utility model shall be defined by the claims The scope of protection defined in the book shall prevail.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110779433A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-11 | 长安大学 | A kind of concrete chisel roughness measuring device and measuring method |
| CN112435217A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 上海祐云信息技术有限公司 | Algorithm for recognizing rough surface of prefabricated reinforced concrete by image |
| CN113219161A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-06 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Method for judging sand rate of hardened concrete |
-
2019
- 2019-05-06 CN CN201920639752.0U patent/CN209512762U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110779433A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-11 | 长安大学 | A kind of concrete chisel roughness measuring device and measuring method |
| CN112435217A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 上海祐云信息技术有限公司 | Algorithm for recognizing rough surface of prefabricated reinforced concrete by image |
| CN112435217B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-01-11 | 上海祐云信息技术有限公司 | Method for recognizing rough surface of prefabricated reinforced concrete through image |
| CN113219161A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-06 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Method for judging sand rate of hardened concrete |
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Granted publication date: 20191018 |