JP2011196103A - Upper hunging sliding door device - Google Patents

Upper hunging sliding door device Download PDF

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JP2011196103A
JP2011196103A JP2010064444A JP2010064444A JP2011196103A JP 2011196103 A JP2011196103 A JP 2011196103A JP 2010064444 A JP2010064444 A JP 2010064444A JP 2010064444 A JP2010064444 A JP 2010064444A JP 2011196103 A JP2011196103 A JP 2011196103A
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sliding door
door
rail
moving block
traveling
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JP5586998B2 (en
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Takuji Minami
卓司 南
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Osaka Kanagu Co Ltd
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Osaka Kanagu Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an upper hanging sliding door device, restraining floating of a sash sheave to smoothly move a sliding door even if diagonal force is applied to the sliding door in opening and closing the sliding door.SOLUTION: In this upper hanging sliding door device, a hanger unit 10 disposed on the upper part of the sliding door D is mounted to a rail 2 to freely travel, thereby opening and closing the sliding door D. A body 11 of the hanger unit is provided with a traveling sash sheave 3 traveling along the traveling surface 2A of the rail 2, a guide sash sheave 4 abutting on the inside top face 2B of the rail 2, and a level adjusting mechanism 5 for adjusting the space between the traveling sash sheave 3 and the guide sash sheave 5 in the direction of height.

Description

本発明は、上吊式引戸装置に関し、特に、開閉時に引戸のぶれを抑制することのできる上吊式引戸装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an upward-sliding sliding door device, and more particularly to an upward-sliding sliding door device capable of suppressing shaking of the sliding door during opening and closing.

従来の上吊式引戸装置80は、図6〜図8に示すように、引戸Dの上部に配設したブラケット81をブラケット81に回動自在に配設した戸車82を介してレール2に走行自在に取り付けて引戸Dを開閉するようにしている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the conventional upper sliding door device 80 can run on the rail 2 via a door wheel 82 in which a bracket 81 disposed on the upper part of the sliding door D is rotatably disposed on the bracket 81. The sliding door D is opened and closed by attaching to the door.

レール2は、壁面の開放部(出入口部)に取り付ける上枠85、下枠86及び左右の両竪枠87、87からなる枠部材の上枠85に固定され、開放側を下向きにした断面C字状構造とし、レール2の下方両端から内側に向かって突設する走行面2Aに、戸車82が載置される。   The rail 2 is fixed to an upper frame 85 of an upper frame 85, a lower frame 86, and left and right side frames 87, 87 attached to an open portion (entrance / exit portion) of the wall surface, and a cross section C with the open side facing downward. A door wheel 82 is placed on a traveling surface 2A that has a character-like structure and projects inwardly from both lower ends of the rail 2.

レール2は、一般に、戸車82を載置した後にボルト等の固定手段により上枠85に固定される。
また、引戸Dは、上枠85に固定されたレール2に戸車82を介して取り付けられたブラケット81とビス等の適宜手段で連結するようにしている(例えば、特許文献1〜2参照)。
In general, the rail 2 is fixed to the upper frame 85 by a fixing means such as a bolt after the door wheel 82 is placed.
The sliding door D is connected to the rail 2 fixed to the upper frame 85 by an appropriate means such as a screw and a bracket 81 attached via a door wheel 82 (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2001−288951号公報JP 2001-288951 A 特開2005−351081号公報JP 2005-351081 A

ところで、この上吊式引戸装置80は、戸車82の上部(頂点部)と、レール2の内天面2Bとの間に距離Sの隙間がある。
そして、引戸Dを開閉動作するときは、通常、引戸Dの取っ手をもって行うが、使用者が取っ手にかける力は、必ずしも引戸Dの開閉方向と平行(水平方向)とはならず、若干上下に傾くこととなる。
そのため、図8に示すように、引戸Dの開閉動作のときに、引戸Dにかかる斜め方向の力によって、レール2内を走行する戸先側又は戸尻側の戸車82の一方はレールの走行面2Aと当接するものの、他方はレール2の走行面2Aから浮き上がることとなる。
これによって、引戸Dは傾いた状態で開閉動作されることとなり、異音が発生したり、戸車82やレール2が破損したりするという問題があった。
By the way, this upper suspension type sliding door apparatus 80 has a gap of a distance S between the upper part (vertex part) of the door wheel 82 and the inner top surface 2 </ b> B of the rail 2.
When the sliding door D is opened / closed, the sliding door D is normally operated with the handle of the sliding door D, but the force applied by the user to the handle is not necessarily parallel to the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D (horizontal direction), and slightly up and down. It will tilt.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, when the sliding door D is opened / closed, one of the door tip side door door or the door bottom side door wheel 82 running on the rail 2 is driven by the rail by the force in the diagonal direction applied to the sliding door D. Although contacting the surface 2A, the other is lifted from the traveling surface 2A of the rail 2.
As a result, the sliding door D is opened and closed in an inclined state, and there is a problem that abnormal noise occurs or the door wheel 82 and the rail 2 are damaged.

また、上吊式引戸の場合、レール2の下面と引戸Dの上面との間に隙間が生じ、引戸Dによって仕切られる室内から室外又は室外から室内への明かり漏れが生じるという問題もあった。   In addition, in the case of the upper suspension type sliding door, there is a problem that a gap is generated between the lower surface of the rail 2 and the upper surface of the sliding door D, and light leakage from the room partitioned by the sliding door D to the outside or the outside to the room occurs.

さらに、上吊式引戸の場合、対向する一対の戸車82を配設したブラケットの重心を通る鉛直線と引戸Dの重心を通る鉛直線とを一致させるように取り付けるものであるが、レール2の走行面2Aが、図7(b)に示すように、若干傾いていると、対向する一対の戸車82が、レール2の走行面2Aと均等に当接せず、一方の走行面2Aに引戸Dが偏った状態となり、戸車82と当接する走行面2Aに引戸Dの全荷重かかる場合があり、レール2の破損や、開閉動作時に、ブラケット81とレール2又は戸車82の側面とレール2とが接触して異音が発生することがあるという問題もあった。   In addition, in the case of a suspended sliding door, the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the bracket on which the pair of opposed door wheels 82 are disposed is aligned with the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the sliding door D. When the surface 2A is slightly inclined as shown in FIG. 7 (b), the pair of facing door wheels 82 do not abut against the traveling surface 2A of the rail 2 evenly, and the sliding door D is brought into contact with one traveling surface 2A. The sliding door D may be fully loaded on the traveling surface 2A that comes into contact with the door wheel 82, and the rail 81 may be damaged or the bracket 2 and the rail 2 or the side surface of the door wheel 82 and the rail 2 may be moved when the rail 2 is opened or closed. There was also a problem that abnormal noise might be generated by contact.

本発明は、上記従来の上吊式引戸装置の有する問題点に鑑み、上吊式引戸装置において、引戸の開閉動作のときに、引戸に斜め方向の力がかかっても、戸車の浮き上がりを抑制し、引戸を円滑に移動することができる上吊式引戸装置を提供することを第1目的とする。   In view of the problems of the above conventional hanging type sliding door device, the present invention, in the hanging type sliding door device, when the sliding door is opened and closed, even if an oblique force is applied to the sliding door, the lifting of the door wheel is suppressed, It is a first object of the present invention to provide an upholstered sliding door device that can move a sliding door smoothly.

また、レールの下面と引戸の上面との隙間を可及的に小さくして明かり漏れを抑えることを第2の目的とする。   A second object is to suppress the light leakage by reducing the gap between the lower surface of the rail and the upper surface of the sliding door as much as possible.

さらに、通常一致する対向する一対の戸車の重心を通る鉛直線と引戸の重心を通る鉛直線とを変位させ、レールが傾いているときでも、レールの走行面に、対向する一対の走行用戸車を均等に当接させることができるようにすることを第3の目的とする。   Furthermore, even when the rail is tilted by displacing the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the pair of opposed door wheels that normally coincide with the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the sliding door, the pair of driving door wheels facing each other even when the rail is tilted It is a third object to make it possible to abut evenly.

上記第1の目的を達成するため、本発明の上吊式引戸装置は、引戸の上部に配設した吊具ユニットをレールに走行自在に取り付けて引戸を開閉するようにした上吊式引戸装置において、前記吊具ユニットの本体に、前記レールの走行面を走行する走行用戸車と、前記レールの内天面に当接可能にしたガイド用戸車と、走行用戸車とガイド用戸車との高さ方向の間隔を調整するレベル調整機構とを備えるようにしたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the first object described above, the upwardly sliding sliding door device of the present invention is an upwardly suspended sliding door device that opens and closes the sliding door by attaching a suspension unit disposed on the upper part of the sliding door so as to be able to run freely. A traveling door wheel that travels on the traveling surface of the rail, a guide door wheel that is capable of contacting the inner top surface of the rail, and a height direction of the traveling door wheel and the guide door wheel And a level adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two.

この場合において、前記レベル調整機構を、引戸の開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面に沿って、前記ガイド用戸車を配設した第1の移動ブロックを第1のねじ部材により、吊具ユニットの本体に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させるように構成することができる。   In this case, the level adjustment mechanism is configured such that the first moving block in which the guide door is disposed along the inclined surface whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door is set by the first screw member. By moving relative to the main body, it can be configured to be displaced in the vertical direction.

また、上記第2の目的を達成するため、前記吊具ユニットの本体を、引戸に固定した内部に引戸の開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面を形成した取付部材に、前記傾斜面に摺接する第2の移動ブロック及び第2のねじ部材を介して取り付け、該第2の移動ブロックを第2のねじ部材により、取付部材に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させる上下方向調整機構を設けることができる。   In order to achieve the second object, the main body of the suspension unit is slid onto the inclined surface on an attachment member in which an inclined surface whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door is formed in the interior fixed to the sliding door. The upper and lower parts are mounted via a second moving block and a second screw member that are in contact with each other, and are displaced in the vertical direction by moving the second moving block relative to the mounting member by the second screw member. A direction adjustment mechanism can be provided.

また、上記第3の目的を達成するため、前記吊具ユニットの本体を、引戸に固定した内部に引戸の木口面に対して角度をもった鉛直方向の平行に対向する傾斜面を形成した取付部材に、前記傾斜面に摺接する第3の移動ブロック及び第3のねじ部材を介して取り付け、該第3の移動ブロックを第3のねじ部材によって相対的に移動させることによって、引戸の木口面と平行方向に変位させる水平方向調整機構を設けることができる。   Further, in order to achieve the third object, the main body of the suspension unit is attached to the interior of the sliding door formed with an inclined surface that is parallel to the vertical direction and has an angle with respect to the top surface of the sliding door. By attaching to the member via a third moving block and a third screw member that are in sliding contact with the inclined surface, and moving the third moving block relatively by the third screw member, A horizontal adjustment mechanism for displacing in a parallel direction can be provided.

本発明の上吊式引戸装置によれば、引戸の上部に配設した吊具ユニットをレールに走行自在に取り付けて引戸を開閉するようにし、前記吊具ユニットの本体に、前記レールの走行面を走行する走行用戸車と、前記レールの内天面に当接可能にしたガイド用戸車と、走行用戸車とガイド用戸車との高さ方向の間隔を調整するレベル調整機構とを備えるようにすることにより、引戸の開閉動作のときに、引戸にかかる力が、引戸の開閉方向と平行にならずに傾くこととなっても、走行用戸車と高さ方向の間隔が調整されたガイド用戸車が、すぐにレールの内天面と当接し、引戸の傾きを最小限に抑え、戸車の浮き上がりを抑制し、引戸を円滑に移動することができ、また、がたつきが少ないことから、戸車やレールの破損を有効に防止することができる。   According to the upper suspension type sliding door device of the present invention, the suspension unit attached to the upper part of the sliding door is movably attached to the rail so that the sliding door is opened and closed, and the traveling surface of the rail is attached to the body of the suspension unit. A traveling door pulley for traveling, a guide door wheel capable of coming into contact with the inner top surface of the rail, and a level adjusting mechanism for adjusting a distance in the height direction between the traveling door wheel and the guide door wheel are provided. Thus, even when the sliding door is opened and closed, the force applied to the sliding door is tilted without being parallel to the opening and closing direction of the sliding door. However, it can contact the inner top surface of the rail immediately, minimize the tilt of the sliding door, suppress the lifting of the door cart, move the sliding door smoothly, and has less rattling. Can effectively prevent damage to rails Kill.

また、前記レベル調整機構を、引戸の開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面に沿って、前記ガイド用戸車を配設した第1の移動ブロックを第1のねじ部材により、吊具ユニットの本体に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させるように構成することにより、ガイド用戸車を配設したブロックが、傾斜面に沿って上下方向に変位するため、ガイド用戸車とレール内天面との隙間の微調整を容易に行うことができる。   In addition, the level adjustment mechanism may be configured such that the first moving block in which the guide door wheel is disposed is disposed along the inclined surface whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door by using the first screw member, and the main body of the suspension unit Since the block in which the guide door is arranged is displaced in the vertical direction along the inclined surface, the guide door and the rail are arranged. Fine adjustment of the gap with the inner top surface can be easily performed.

また、前記吊具ユニットの本体を、引戸に固定した内部に引戸の開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面を形成した取付部材に、前記傾斜面に摺接する第2の移動ブロック及び第2のねじ部材を介して取り付け、該第2の移動ブロックを第2のねじ部材により、取付部材に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させる上下方向調整機構を設けることにより、引戸をレールに吊り下げた後に、引戸の上面とレールの下面との間に生じる隙間を可及的に小さくすることができ、引戸によって仕切られる室内から室外又は室外から室内への明かり漏れを最小限に抑えることができる。   In addition, a second moving block that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface and a second moving block are formed on an attachment member in which the main body of the suspension unit is fixed to the sliding door, and an inclined surface whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door is formed. By attaching a vertical adjustment mechanism that displaces in the vertical direction by moving the second moving block relative to the mounting member by the second screw member, the sliding door is attached via the screw member. After hanging on the rail, the gap created between the upper surface of the sliding door and the lower surface of the rail can be made as small as possible, minimizing light leakage from the room partitioned by the sliding door to the outside or from the outside to the room. Can be suppressed.

また、前記吊具ユニットの本体を、引戸に固定した内部に引戸の木口面に対して角度をもった鉛直方向の平行に対向する傾斜面を形成した取付部材に、前記傾斜面に摺接する第3の移動ブロック及び第3のねじ部材を介して取り付け、該第3の移動ブロックを第3のねじ部材によって相対的に移動させることによって、引戸の木口面と平行方向に変位させる水平方向調整機構を設けることにより、引戸を、レールに載置される走行用戸車に対して、引戸の木口面と平行な水平方向に変位させることができ、これによって、上枠に取り付けたレールの走行面が正確に水平となっていない場合でも、対向する一対の走行用戸車の重心を通る鉛直線に対して、引戸の重心を通る鉛直線の位置を変位させ、レールの走行面に、対向する一対の走行用戸車が均等に当接させることができ、レールの破損や異音の発生を抑えることができる。   In addition, the main body of the hanging tool unit is slidably contacted with the inclined surface to an attachment member in which an inclined surface that is parallel to the vertical direction and has an angle with respect to the mouth surface of the sliding door is formed in the interior fixed to the sliding door. A horizontal adjustment mechanism that is attached via a third moving block and a third screw member, and is displaced in a direction parallel to the sliding surface of the sliding door by moving the third moving block relatively by the third screw member. The sliding door can be displaced in a horizontal direction parallel to the sliding door's top surface with respect to the traveling door wheel mounted on the rail, so that the traveling surface of the rail attached to the upper frame Even if it is not exactly horizontal, the position of the vertical line that passes through the gravity center of the sliding door is displaced relative to the vertical line that passes through the gravity center of the pair of opposite traveling carriages. Traveling door It can be can be evenly contact, suppressing the occurrence of rail damage or abnormal sound.

本発明の上吊式引戸装置の一実施例を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows one Example of the hanging type sliding door apparatus of this invention. 同上吊式引戸装置の吊具ユニットと取付部材とを示し、(a)平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図、(d)は底面図、(e)は(a)のX−X断面図、(f)は第1の移動ブロックの斜視図である。The hanging tool unit and attachment member of the same suspension type sliding door device are shown, (a) top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view, (d) is a bottom view, and (e) is (a). XX sectional drawing of this, (f) is a perspective view of a 1st movement block. 吊具ユニットの本体を示し、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)はねじ部材の取り付け要領を説明する斜視図である。The main body of a hanger unit is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a perspective view explaining the attachment procedure of a screw member. 同装置のレベル調整機構によって、ガイド用戸車を上方向に変位させた説明図で、(a)は一部切り欠き断面の正面図、(b)は一部切り欠きの側面図である。It is explanatory drawing which displaced the guide doorwheel upward by the level adjustment mechanism of the apparatus, (a) is a partially cutaway front view, (b) is a partially cutaway side view. 同装置の上下方向調整機構及び水平方向調整機構の作動を説明する説明図で、(a)は上下方向調整機構によって、引戸を上方向に移動させた一部切り欠き断面の正面図、(b)はその側面図、(c)は水平方向調整機構によって、引戸を木口面と平行な水平方向に移動させた一部切り欠き断面の正面図、(d)はその底面図、(e)は(c)のY−Y断面図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining operation | movement of the up-down direction adjustment mechanism and horizontal direction adjustment mechanism of the apparatus, (a) is a front view of the partially notched cross section which moved the sliding door upward by the up-down direction adjustment mechanism, (b) ) Is a side view thereof, (c) is a front view of a partially cut-away cross section in which the sliding door is moved in a horizontal direction parallel to the face of the mouth by a horizontal adjustment mechanism, (d) is a bottom view thereof, and (e) is It is YY sectional drawing of (c). 従来の上吊式引戸装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conventional upper suspension type sliding door apparatus. 同上吊式引戸装置を示し、(a)は一部切り欠き断面の全体側面図、(b)はレールが傾いて取り付けられた場合を示す要部の側面図である。Fig. 2 shows the above-described hanging type sliding door device, in which (a) is an overall side view of a partially cut section, and (b) is a side view of an essential part showing a case where a rail is attached with an inclination. 同上吊式引戸装置の引戸の開閉動作のときに、斜め方向の力が加わった状態を示し、(a)は正面図、(b)は戸先側及び戸尻側の戸車を示す一部切り欠き断面の拡大図である。When the sliding door device of the above-described hanging type sliding door device is opened and closed, an oblique force is applied, (a) is a front view, (b) is a partially cut view showing a door on the door end side and door edge side. It is an enlarged view of a notch section.

以下、本発明の上吊式引戸装置の実施の形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of an upwardly sliding sliding door device of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

図1〜図5に、本発明の上吊式引戸装置の一実施例を示す。
この上吊式引戸装置1は、引戸Dの上部に配設した吊具ユニット10をレール2に走行自在に取り付けて引戸Dを開閉するようにし、吊具ユニットの本体11に、レール2の走行面2Aを走行する走行用戸車3と、レール2の内天面2Bに当接可能にしたガイド用戸車4と、走行用戸車3とガイド用戸車4との高さ方向の間隔を調整するレベル調整機構5とを備えるようにしている。
FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 show an embodiment of the upward sliding sliding door device of the present invention.
The upper suspension type sliding door device 1 is configured such that a suspension unit 10 disposed on an upper part of a sliding door D is movably attached to a rail 2 so as to open and close the sliding door D, and a traveling surface of the rail 2 is attached to a body 11 of the suspension unit. Level adjustment that adjusts the distance in the height direction between the traveling door pulley 3 that travels 2A, the guide door wheel 4 that can contact the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2, and the traveling door wheel 3 and the guide door wheel 4 The mechanism 5 is provided.

レール2は、従来例と同様に、開放側を下向きにした断面C字状構造とし、走行用戸車3が、レール2の下方両端から内側に向かって突設する走行面2Aに載置され、走行面2Aに載置された走行用戸車3の上部と距離Sの隙間を有する内天面2Bとから構成されている。   Like the conventional example, the rail 2 has a C-shaped structure with the open side facing downward, and the traveling door pulley 3 is placed on the traveling surface 2A projecting inward from the lower ends of the rail 2, It is comprised from the upper part of the traveling door pulley 3 mounted in the traveling surface 2A, and the inner top surface 2B which has the clearance gap of the distance S. FIG.

吊具ユニットの本体11は、その上部に、レール2の走行面2Aを走行する走行用戸車3を回動自在に配設するとともに、レール2の内天面2Bに当接可能にしたガイド用戸車4を、レベル調整機構5により、走行用戸車3とガイド用戸車4との高さ方向の間隔を調整することによって、ガイド用戸車4の頂部とレール2の内天面2Bとの間隔を調整することができるように配設されている。
走行用戸車3及びガイド用戸車4の吊具ユニットの本体11への配設数は、特に限定されるものではないが、本実施例においては、走行用戸車3を吊具ユニットの本体11の上部両端に1つずつ、ガイド用戸車4を走行用戸車3の間に1つ配設するようにしている。
The main body 11 of the lifting device unit is provided with a traveling door wheel 3 that travels on the traveling surface 2A of the rail 2 at the upper portion thereof, and is configured to be able to contact the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2. The distance between the top of the guide door 4 and the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the door 4 with the level adjustment mechanism 5 in the height direction between the traveling door 3 and the guide door 4. It is arranged so that it can be adjusted.
The number of travel doors 3 and guide doors 4 disposed on the main body 11 of the suspension unit is not particularly limited, but in this embodiment, the travel door 3 is connected to the main body 11 of the suspension unit. One guide door 4 is disposed between the traveling doors 3 at each of the upper ends.

レベル調整機構5は、走行用戸車3とガイド用戸車4との高さ方向の間隔を調整するもので、これによって、ガイド用戸車4の頂部とレール2の内天面2Bとの間隔を調整することができるものであれば、特に限定されるものではないが、本実施例においては、引戸Dの開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面51Aに沿って、ガイド用戸車4を配設した第1の移動ブロック50を第1のねじ部材S1により、吊具ユニットの本体11に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させるように構成している。   The level adjustment mechanism 5 adjusts the distance between the traveling door pulley 3 and the guide door wheel 4 in the height direction, thereby adjusting the distance between the top of the guide door wheel 4 and the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2. In the present embodiment, the guide door 4 is disposed along the inclined surface 51A whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D. The first moving block 50 is configured to be displaced in the vertical direction by moving the first moving block 50 relative to the main body 11 of the hanger unit by the first screw member S1.

具体的には、引戸Dの開閉方向と平行に回動自在に配設したねじ部材S1が螺合するねじ孔51Bと傾斜面51Aとを形成した傾斜ブロック51と、傾斜面51Aと摺接する摺接面50Aを備えたガイド用戸車4を配設した第1の移動ブロック50とから構成する。
第1の移動ブロック50及び傾斜ブロック51は、吊具ユニットの本体11の走行用戸車3、3間の切り欠かれた部分(上部の中央部)に配置し、傾斜ブロック51のねじ孔51Bは、ねじ部材S1と螺合し、ガイド用戸車4を配設した第1の移動ブロック50は、吊具ユニットの本体11の上部の切り欠いた中央部の側面との間で、図2(a)に示すように、蟻溝とほぞによって、上下方向の変位を許容して、抜け落ちることを防止するとともに、摺接面50Aを傾斜ブロック51の傾斜面51Aに当接するよう配置されている。
ねじ部材S1は、ドライバ等の工具によって回動させることができるとともに、第1の移動ブロック50を相対的に移動させることができるよう、回動させても頭部が移動しないように、図2、図3に示すように、半面を開放するように、U字状に切り欠いたねじ部材収納空間12Aに収納し、ドライバ等の工具による回動作業は許容するために、外部からねじ部材S1頭部の十字穴やすりわり部分(本実施例では十字穴)を覗かせるものの、吊具ユニットの本体11の突起部13Aによって、頭部の軸方向の移動を規制するようにしている。
Specifically, the inclined block 51 formed with the screw hole 51B and the inclined surface 51A into which the screw member S1 rotatably arranged parallel to the opening and closing direction of the sliding door D is formed, and the sliding contact with the inclined surface 51A. The first moving block 50 is provided with a guide door pulley 4 having a contact surface 50A.
The 1st moving block 50 and the inclination block 51 are arrange | positioned in the notch part (upper center part) between the traveling door pulleys 3 and 3 of the main body 11 of a hanging tool unit, and the screw hole 51B of the inclination block 51 is the The first moving block 50 screwed into the screw member S1 and provided with the guide door 4 is located between the side surface of the cut-out central portion of the upper part of the main body 11 of the suspension unit, as shown in FIG. ), The dovetail groove and the tenon allow the displacement in the vertical direction to prevent falling off and are arranged so that the sliding contact surface 50A is in contact with the inclined surface 51A of the inclined block 51.
The screw member S1 can be rotated by a tool such as a driver, and the first moving block 50 can be relatively moved so that the head does not move even if the screw member S1 is rotated. As shown in FIG. 3, the screw member S1 is externally accommodated in a screw member storage space 12A cut out in a U-shape so as to open a half surface, and allows a rotating operation by a tool such as a screwdriver. Although the cross hole portion (cross hole in the present embodiment) of the head can be seen, the movement of the head in the axial direction is restricted by the protrusion 13A of the main body 11 of the lifting device unit.

また、第1の移動ブロック50は、図2(f)に示すように、ねじ部材S1の頭部と傾斜ブロック51との間に位置させる場合には、その下面に、ねじ部材S1のねじ部分が挿通されるように切欠部50Bを形成するようにしている。
そして、ねじ部材S1を回動させることによって傾斜ブロック51が、引戸Dの開閉方向と平行に変位し、図例右側に変位することによって、傾斜面51Aに摺接する摺接面50Aが上方向への力を受けて、第1の移動ブロック50は上方に変位する。
これにより、走行用戸車3とガイド用戸車4との高さ方向の間隔が調整されることとなり、レール2の走行面2Aに載置されている走行用戸車3に対して、ガイド用戸車4が上下方向に移動し、ガイド用戸車4とレール2の内天面2Bとの間隔が調整される。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2F, when the first moving block 50 is positioned between the head of the screw member S1 and the inclined block 51, the screw portion of the screw member S1 is provided on the lower surface thereof. The notch 50B is formed so that is inserted.
Then, by rotating the screw member S1, the inclined block 51 is displaced in parallel with the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D, and by being displaced to the right in the figure, the sliding contact surface 50A slidably contacting the inclined surface 51A is moved upward. In response to this force, the first moving block 50 is displaced upward.
As a result, the distance in the height direction between the traveling door pulley 3 and the guide door wheel 4 is adjusted, and the guiding door wheel 4 is compared with the traveling door wheel 3 placed on the traveling surface 2 </ b> A of the rail 2. Moves vertically, and the distance between the guide door 4 and the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2 is adjusted.

ガイド用戸車4は、走行用戸車3とガイド用戸車4との高さ方向の間隔が調整によって、レール2の内天面2Bと当接するまで上方に変位させてもよいが、温度変化による熱膨張によって、引戸Dの作動に支障をきたすことがないように、若干の隙間が生じるように調整することが好ましい。
これにより、引戸Dにかかる力が、引戸Dの開閉方向と平行にならずに傾くこととなっても、ガイド用戸車4が、すぐにレール2の内天面2Bと当接し、引戸Dの傾きを最小限に抑え、走行用戸車3やレール2の破損を有効に防止することができる。
The guide door 4 may be displaced upward until the distance between the traveling door 3 and the guide door 4 in the height direction contacts the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2 by adjustment. It is preferable to adjust so that a slight gap is generated so that the operation of the sliding door D is not hindered by the expansion.
Thereby, even if the force applied to the sliding door D tilts without being parallel to the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D, the guide door wheel 4 immediately comes into contact with the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2, and the sliding door D It is possible to minimize the inclination and effectively prevent the traveling door pulley 3 and the rail 2 from being damaged.

また、吊具ユニットの本体11を、引戸Dに固定した内部に引戸Dの開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面60を形成した取付部材20に、傾斜面60に摺接する第2の移動ブロック61及び第2のねじ部材S2を介して取り付け、第2の移動ブロック61を第2のねじ部材S2により、取付部材20に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させる上下方向調整機構6を設けることができる。   In addition, the second moving block that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface 60 is attached to the mounting member 20 in which the inclined surface 60 whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D is formed inside the suspension unit main body 11 fixed to the sliding door D. 61 and the second screw member S2 are attached, and the second moving block 61 is moved up and down by moving the second moving block 61 relative to the attachment member 20 by the second screw member S2. A mechanism 6 can be provided.

具体的には、吊具ユニットの本体11の下部に、図3(a)に示すように、取付部材20を取り付けるための空間である取付部14を、吊具ユニットの本体11の下部両端から延設されるフランジ11A、11Aと吊具ユニットの本体11の下部によって区画して形成し、取付部材20を第2の移動ブロック61及び第2のねじ部材S2を介して取り付ける。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3A, attachment portions 14, which are spaces for attaching the attachment members 20, are attached to the lower portion of the main body 11 of the suspension unit from both lower ends of the main body 11 of the suspension unit. The extended flanges 11A and 11A and the lower part of the main body 11 of the suspension unit are defined and formed, and the attachment member 20 is attached via the second moving block 61 and the second screw member S2.

取付部材20は、内部に傾斜面60を形成する傾斜空間21を有し、傾斜空間21を貫通する引戸Dの開閉方向と平行な貫通孔22を形成している。
貫通孔22は、ねじ部材S2が挿通され移動する空間として機能する。
そして、傾斜空間21内に、第2の移動ブロック61を備え、第2の移動ブロック61を傾斜面60に沿って相対的に移動させるようにしている。
The attachment member 20 has an inclined space 21 that forms an inclined surface 60 therein, and forms a through hole 22 parallel to the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D that penetrates the inclined space 21.
The through hole 22 functions as a space through which the screw member S2 is inserted and moved.
Then, the second moving block 61 is provided in the inclined space 21, and the second moving block 61 is relatively moved along the inclined surface 60.

第2の移動ブロック61は、引戸Dの開閉方向と平行にねじ孔61Aを螺刻し、フランジ11A、11Aに懸架されるねじ部材S2をねじ孔61Aに螺合し、ねじ部材S2を回動することによって、傾斜面60と摺接しながら引戸Dの開閉方向と平行に変位し、取付部材20を介して、引戸Dを上下方向に変位させる。
傾斜面60は、本実施例においては、図に示すように、平行に対向するように形成しているが、取付部材20が引戸Dの自重を受けるため、図例左側に設けるだけで引戸Dを上下方向に変位させることができる。
The second moving block 61 is screwed into the screw hole 61A in parallel with the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D, the screw member S2 suspended from the flanges 11A and 11A is screwed into the screw hole 61A, and the screw member S2 is rotated. By doing so, the sliding door D is displaced in parallel with the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D while being in sliding contact with the inclined surface 60, and the sliding door D is displaced in the vertical direction via the attachment member 20.
In the present embodiment, the inclined surface 60 is formed so as to face each other in parallel as shown in the figure. However, since the mounting member 20 receives the weight of the sliding door D, the sliding surface D is simply provided on the left side of the drawing. Can be displaced vertically.

傾斜空間21は、取付部材20の巾方向(水平方向)に貫通するように形成し、第2の移動ブロック61を傾斜空間21内で上下に等しい隙間をもたせた状態で位置させ、貫通孔22から挿通するねじ部材S2をねじ孔61Aに螺合する。
そして、取付部材20を取付部14に位置させるときに、ねじ部材S2をフランジ11A、11Aに形成したねじ部材収納空間12Bの奥に位置させる。
ねじ部材収納空間12Bは、ねじ部材収納空間12Aと同様に、半面を開放するように、U字状に切り欠いて構成し、ねじ部材S1と同様に、吊具ユニットの本体11の突起部13Bによって、ドライバ等の工具による回動作業は許容するものの、ねじ部材S2の軸方向の移動を規制するようにしている。
このように、ねじ部材収納空間12Bを水平方向に切り欠いても、第2の移動ブロック61は、傾斜面60から鉛直方向にしか力が加わらないため、取付部材20の上下方向の変位には問題は生じない。
The inclined space 21 is formed so as to penetrate in the width direction (horizontal direction) of the mounting member 20, and the second moving block 61 is positioned in the inclined space 21 with an equal gap vertically between the through holes 22. The screw member S2 inserted through is screwed into the screw hole 61A.
When the mounting member 20 is positioned on the mounting portion 14, the screw member S2 is positioned in the back of the screw member storage space 12B formed in the flanges 11A and 11A.
Similarly to the screw member storage space 12A, the screw member storage space 12B is configured to be cut out in a U shape so as to open a half surface, and similarly to the screw member S1, the protrusion 13B of the main body 11 of the suspension unit. Thus, although the rotation work by a tool such as a driver is permitted, the movement of the screw member S2 in the axial direction is restricted.
As described above, even if the screw member storage space 12B is cut out in the horizontal direction, the second moving block 61 applies a force only from the inclined surface 60 in the vertical direction. There is no problem.

また、吊具ユニットの本体11を、引戸Dに固定した内部に引戸Dの木口面に対して角度をもった鉛直方向の平行に対向する傾斜面70、70を形成した取付部材20に、前記傾斜面70、70に摺接する第3の移動ブロック71及び第3のねじ部材S3を介して取り付け、第3の移動ブロック71を第3のねじ部材S3によって相対的に移動させることによって、引戸Dの木口面と平行方向に変位させる水平方向調整機構7を設けることができる。   In addition, the attachment member 20 in which the slanting surfaces 70 and 70 facing the parallel to the vertical direction with an angle with respect to the front surface of the sliding door D are formed in the interior of the suspension unit main body 11 fixed to the sliding door D. The sliding door D is attached by moving through the third moving block 71 and the third screw member S3 that are in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces 70 and 70, and relatively moving the third moving block 71 by the third screw member S3. It is possible to provide a horizontal direction adjusting mechanism 7 that is displaced in a direction parallel to the wood end surface.

具体的には、上下方向調整機構6を設ける取付部材20と同様に、取付部材20を、吊具ユニットの本体11の下部両端から延設されるフランジ11A、11Aと吊具ユニットの本体11の下部によって区画して形成した取付部14に取り付け、取付部材20を第3の移動ブロック71及び第3のねじ部材S3を介して取付部材20に取り付ける。   Specifically, like the mounting member 20 provided with the vertical adjustment mechanism 6, the mounting member 20 includes flanges 11 </ b> A and 11 </ b> A extending from both lower ends of the main body 11 of the hanging unit and the main body 11 of the hanging unit. The mounting member 20 is mounted on the mounting member 14 via the third moving block 71 and the third screw member S3.

取付部材20は、内部に引戸Dの木口面に対して角度をもった鉛直方向の平行に対向する傾斜面70、70を形成する傾斜空間23を有し、傾斜空間23を貫通する引戸Dの開閉方向と平行な貫通孔24を形成している。
貫通孔24は、ねじ部材S3が挿通され移動する空間として機能する。
そして、傾斜空間23内に、第3の移動ブロック71を備え、第3の移動ブロック71を傾斜面70、70に沿って相対的に移動させるようにしている。
The mounting member 20 has an inclined space 23 which forms inclined surfaces 70 and 70 which are opposed in parallel to each other in the vertical direction and have an angle with respect to the front surface of the sliding door D. A through hole 24 parallel to the opening / closing direction is formed.
The through hole 24 functions as a space through which the screw member S3 is inserted and moved.
A third moving block 71 is provided in the inclined space 23, and the third moving block 71 is relatively moved along the inclined surfaces 70 and 70.

第3の移動ブロック71は、引戸Dの開閉方向と平行にねじ孔71Aを螺刻し、フランジ11A、11Aに懸架されるねじ部材S3がねじ孔71Aに螺合され、ねじ部材S3を回動することによって、傾斜面70、70と摺接しながら引戸Dの木口面と平行な水平方向に変位し、取付部材20を介して、引戸Dを木口面と平行な水平方向に変位させる。
水平方向調整機構7の取付部材20に形成する傾斜面は、引戸Dの自重による作用を受けないため、傾斜面60と異なり、平行に対向して設ける必要がある。
The third moving block 71 is screwed into the screw hole 71A in parallel with the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D, the screw member S3 suspended from the flanges 11A and 11A is screwed into the screw hole 71A, and the screw member S3 is rotated. By doing so, the sliding door D is displaced in a horizontal direction parallel to the front surface of the sliding door D while being in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces 70, 70, and the sliding door D is displaced in a horizontal direction parallel to the front surface of the sliding door via the attachment member 20.
Unlike the inclined surface 60, the inclined surface formed on the mounting member 20 of the horizontal direction adjusting mechanism 7 is not affected by the weight of the sliding door D, and must be provided in parallel with each other.

傾斜空間23は、取付部材20の下面側を開放するよう有底状に形成し、第3の移動ブロック71を底面視して傾斜面70、70以外の対向面と等しい隙間をもたせた状態で位置させ、貫通孔24から挿通するねじ部材S3を螺合し、取付部材20を取付部14に位置させるときに、ねじ部材S3をフランジ11A、11Aに形成したねじ部材収納空間12Cの奥に位置させる。
ねじ部材収納空間12Cは、上下方向調整機構6と同様に、半面を開放するように、U字状に切り欠いて構成し、ねじ部材S1、S2と同様に、吊具ユニットの本体11の突起部13Cによって、ドライバ等の工具による回動作業は許容するものの、ねじ部材S3の軸方向の移動を規制するようにしている。
このように、ねじ部材収納空間12Cを水平方向に切り欠いた場合、第2の移動ブロック61とは異なり、第3の移動ブロック71は、傾斜面70、70から水平方向の力が加わるため、取付部材20の水平方向の一方の変位に支障をきたすこととなる。
そのため、図3(c)に示すように、ねじ部材S3の頭部近傍を塞ぐ蓋部材74を配設し、第3の移動ブロック71を介して、ねじ部材S3にかかる水平方向の力を受けるようにして、第3の移動ブロック71の水平方向の変位に支障をきたさないようにしている。
The inclined space 23 is formed in a bottomed shape so as to open the lower surface side of the mounting member 20, and has a gap that is equal to the opposing surfaces other than the inclined surfaces 70, 70 when the third moving block 71 is viewed from the bottom. When the screw member S3 inserted through the through hole 24 is screwed and the mounting member 20 is positioned on the mounting portion 14, the screw member S3 is positioned in the back of the screw member storage space 12C formed in the flanges 11A and 11A. Let
Similarly to the vertical adjustment mechanism 6, the screw member storage space 12C is formed by notching a U-shape so as to open a half surface, and the protrusions of the main body 11 of the hanger unit similar to the screw members S1 and S2. The part 13C is allowed to rotate with a tool such as a driver, but restricts the axial movement of the screw member S3.
Thus, when the screw member storage space 12C is cut out in the horizontal direction, unlike the second moving block 61, the third moving block 71 is applied with a horizontal force from the inclined surfaces 70, 70. This will hinder one displacement of the mounting member 20 in the horizontal direction.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3C, a lid member 74 that closes the vicinity of the head of the screw member S <b> 3 is provided and receives a horizontal force applied to the screw member S <b> 3 via the third moving block 71. Thus, the horizontal displacement of the third moving block 71 is prevented from being hindered.

上下方向調整機構6及び水平方向調整機構7は、いずれか一方のみを設けることもできるが、図5に示すように、両方を設けることによって、1つの吊具ユニット10で引戸Dの上下方向及び木口面に対して平行な水平方向の調整を行うことができる。   Only one of the vertical direction adjustment mechanism 6 and the horizontal direction adjustment mechanism 7 can be provided, but as shown in FIG. 5, by providing both, the vertical direction of the sliding door D and Horizontal adjustment parallel to the end face can be performed.

次に、この上吊式引戸装置1のレベル調整機構5、上下方向調整機構6及び水平方向調整機構7による調整方法を説明する。   Next, an adjustment method using the level adjustment mechanism 5, the vertical direction adjustment mechanism 6, and the horizontal direction adjustment mechanism 7 of the upper suspended sliding door device 1 will be described.

レベル調整機構5は、吊具ユニット10をレール2に取り付けた後であれば、吊具ユニット10と引戸Dとを連結する前後のいずれに行ってもよく、本実施例においては、引戸Dと連結した後に調整するようにした例を示す。   The level adjustment mechanism 5 may be performed either before or after connecting the suspension unit 10 and the sliding door D as long as the suspension unit 10 is attached to the rail 2. An example in which adjustment is performed after connection is shown.

まず、吊具ユニット10をレール2に取り付けた状態は、図1に示すように、ガイド用戸車4とレール2の内天面2Bとの間には距離Sの隙間がある。本実施例においては、ガイド用戸車4と外径が等しい走行用戸車3との高さ方向(鉛直方向)の間隔はこの状態で0で、高さ方向の間隔の距離をSとすることでガイド用戸車4とレール2の内天面2Bとが当接する。   First, in the state where the hanging tool unit 10 is attached to the rail 2, there is a gap of a distance S between the guide door 4 and the inner top surface 2 </ b> B of the rail 2 as shown in FIG. 1. In this embodiment, the distance in the height direction (vertical direction) between the guide door 4 and the traveling door 3 having the same outer diameter is 0 in this state, and the distance in the height direction is S. The guide door 4 and the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2 come into contact with each other.

そして、図4に示すように、ねじ部材S1をドライバ等の工具で回動して、傾斜ブロック51の傾斜面51Aを、図例右側に移動させることによって、傾斜面51Aに当接している第1の移動ブロック50の摺接面50Aに上方向の力が加わり、第1の移動ブロック50は上方向に移動する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the screw member S1 is rotated with a tool such as a screwdriver, and the inclined surface 51A of the inclined block 51 is moved to the right side in the figure, thereby contacting the inclined surface 51A. An upward force is applied to the sliding contact surface 50A of one moving block 50, and the first moving block 50 moves upward.

これによって、走行用戸車3とガイド用戸車4との間隔が調整され、ガイド用戸車4とレール2の内天面2Bとの隙間が小さくなり(又は当接し)、引戸Dの開閉動作のときに、引戸Dにかかる力が、引戸Dの開閉方向と平行にならずに傾くこととなっても、ガイド用戸車4が、すぐにレール2の内天面2Bと当接し(又は当接した状態であるから)、引戸Dの傾きを最小限に抑え、走行用戸車3の浮き上がりを抑制し、引戸を円滑に移動することができ、また、がたつきが少ないことから、走行用戸車3やレール2の破損を有効に防止することができる。   As a result, the distance between the traveling door pulley 3 and the guide door wheel 4 is adjusted, the gap between the guide door wheel 4 and the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2 is reduced (or abuts), and the sliding door D is opened and closed. Even if the force applied to the sliding door D tilts without being parallel to the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D, the guide door wheel 4 immediately contacts (or contacts) the inner top surface 2B of the rail 2. Therefore, the sliding door D can be moved smoothly because the tilt of the sliding door D is minimized, the floating of the traveling door 3 is suppressed, and the sliding door can be moved smoothly. And the rail 2 can be effectively prevented from being damaged.

上下方向調整機構6及び水平方向調整機構7による調整は、レール2の下面と引戸Dの上面との隙間の調整及び対向する一対の走行用戸車3の重心(吊具ユニット10の重心)を通る鉛直線と引戸Dの重心を通る鉛直線とを変位させるために行うものであるため、吊具ユニット10と引戸Dとを連結した後に行う。   Adjustment by the vertical direction adjustment mechanism 6 and the horizontal direction adjustment mechanism 7 passes through the adjustment of the gap between the lower surface of the rail 2 and the upper surface of the sliding door D and the center of gravity of the pair of traveling door pulleys 3 (the center of gravity of the suspension unit 10). Since it is performed in order to displace the vertical line and the vertical line passing through the center of gravity of the sliding door D, it is performed after the suspension unit 10 and the sliding door D are connected.

まず、上下方向調整機構6は、図5(a)〜図5(b)に示すように、ねじ部材S2をドライバ等の工具で回動して、第2の移動ブロック61を傾斜面60に沿って移動させ、第2の移動ブロック61を取付部材20に対して相対的に下方に移動させる。
これによって、吊具ユニットの本体11において、上下方向の位置が固定されているねじ部材S2と螺合している第2の移動ブロック61よりも取付部材20が上方に移動することとなり、引戸Dも上方に移動し、レール2の下面と引戸Dの上面との間に生じる隙間を可及的に小さくすることができ、引戸Dによって仕切られる室内から室外又は室外から室内への明かり漏れを最小限に抑えることができる。
First, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5B, the vertical adjustment mechanism 6 rotates the screw member S <b> 2 with a tool such as a screwdriver to bring the second moving block 61 to the inclined surface 60. The second moving block 61 is moved downward relative to the mounting member 20.
As a result, in the main body 11 of the suspension unit, the attachment member 20 moves upward relative to the second moving block 61 screwed with the screw member S2 whose vertical position is fixed, and the sliding door D The gap between the lower surface of the rail 2 and the upper surface of the sliding door D can be made as small as possible, and light leakage from the room partitioned by the sliding door D to the outside or the outside to the room is minimized. To the limit.

また、水平方向調整機構7は、図5(c)〜図5(e)に示すように、ねじ部材S3をドライバ等の工具で回動して、第3の移動ブロック71を傾斜面70、70に沿って移動させ、第3の移動ブロック71を取付部材20に対して相対的に木口面と平行な水平方向に移動させる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5C to 5E, the horizontal adjustment mechanism 7 rotates the screw member S3 with a tool such as a screwdriver so that the third moving block 71 is moved to the inclined surface 70, The third moving block 71 is moved relative to the mounting member 20 in the horizontal direction parallel to the end face.

本実施例においては、図5(d)に示すように、引戸Dが側面視して右に移動するように調整し、吊具ユニット10の重心を通る鉛直線G1に対して、引戸Dの重心を通る鉛直線G2を距離Lだけずらすようにする。
これによって、側面視して若干左肩上がりに傾いているレール2の走行面2Aに対応し、レール2の走行面2Aに、対向する一対の走行用戸車3を均等に当接させることができ、レールの破損や異音の発生を抑えることができる。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 (d), the sliding door D is adjusted so as to move to the right in a side view, and the sliding door D has a vertical line G <b> 1 passing through the center of gravity of the hanging unit 10. The vertical line G2 passing through the center of gravity is shifted by a distance L.
This corresponds to the traveling surface 2A of the rail 2 that is slightly inclined to the left as viewed from the side, and the pair of traveling door pulleys 3 that are opposed to the traveling surface 2A of the rail 2 can be evenly contacted. Rail breakage and abnormal noise can be suppressed.

以上、本発明の上吊式引戸装置について、その実施例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に記載した構成に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜その構成を変更することができるものである。   As mentioned above, although the upper suspension type sliding door apparatus of the present invention has been described based on the embodiments thereof, the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the above embodiments, and the configurations thereof are appropriately set within the scope not departing from the gist thereof. It can be changed.

本発明の上吊式引戸装置は、開閉動作時の力が斜め方向にかかっても、戸先側又は戸尻側の走行用戸車の一方が浮き上がって引戸が傾いた状態で移動することがないという特性を有していることから、レールの内天面と戸車との間に隙間のある上吊式引戸の用途に好適に用いることができる。   Even if the force at the time of opening and closing operation is applied in an oblique direction, the upper suspension type sliding door device of the present invention does not move in a state where one of the door pulleys on the door end side or the door bottom side is lifted and the sliding door is inclined. Since it has the characteristic, it can be used suitably for the use of the upper suspension type sliding door with a clearance gap between the inner top surface of the rail and the door wheel.

1 上吊式引戸装置
10 吊具ユニット
11 吊具ユニットの本体
2 レール
2A 走行面
2B 内天面
3 走行用戸車
4 ガイド用戸車
5 レベル調整機構
6 上下方向調整機構
60 傾斜面
61 第2の移動ブロック
7 水平方向調整機構
70 傾斜面
71 第3の移動ブロック
20 取付部材
S1 第1のねじ部材
S2 第2のねじ部材
S3 第3のねじ部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Top suspension type sliding door apparatus 10 Suspension unit 11 Main body of suspension unit 2 Rail 2A Travel surface 2B Inner top surface 3 Travel door 4 Guide door 5 Level adjustment mechanism 6 Vertical adjustment mechanism 60 Inclined surface 61 2nd movement block 7 Horizontal adjustment mechanism 70 Inclined surface 71 Third moving block 20 Mounting member S1 First screw member S2 Second screw member S3 Third screw member

Claims (4)

引戸の上部に配設した吊具ユニットをレールに走行自在に取り付けて引戸を開閉するようにした上吊式引戸装置において、前記吊具ユニットの本体に、前記レールの走行面を走行する走行用戸車と、前記レールの内天面に当接可能にしたガイド用戸車と、走行用戸車とガイド用戸車との高さ方向の間隔を調整するレベル調整機構とを備えるようにしたことを特徴とする上吊式引戸装置。   In the upper suspension type sliding door device in which the suspension unit disposed on the upper part of the sliding door is movably attached to the rail to open and close the sliding door, the traveling door wheel that travels on the traveling surface of the rail on the body of the suspension unit. And a guide door wheel capable of coming into contact with the inner top surface of the rail, and a level adjusting mechanism for adjusting a distance in the height direction between the traveling door wheel and the guide door wheel. Top hanging sliding door device. 前記レベル調整機構を、引戸の開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面に沿って、前記ガイド用戸車を配設した第1の移動ブロックを第1のねじ部材により、吊具ユニットの本体に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の上吊式引戸装置。   The level adjusting mechanism has a first moving block on which the guide door wheel is disposed along a slanted surface whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door. The upper sliding sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding door device is configured to be displaced in the vertical direction by relatively moving. 前記吊具ユニットの本体を、引戸に固定した内部に引戸の開閉方向に漸次高さが変わる傾斜面を形成した取付部材に、前記傾斜面に摺接する第2の移動ブロック及び第2のねじ部材を介して取り付け、該第2の移動ブロックを第2のねじ部材により、取付部材に対して相対的に移動させることによって、上下方向に変位させる上下方向調整機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の上吊式引戸装置。   A second moving block and a second screw member that are in sliding contact with the inclined surface on an attachment member in which the main body of the suspension unit is fixed to the sliding door and an inclined surface whose height gradually changes in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door is formed. A vertical adjustment mechanism is provided that displaces in a vertical direction by moving the second moving block relative to the mounting member with a second screw member. Item 3. The upper suspension type sliding door device according to item 1 or 2. 前記吊具ユニットの本体を、引戸に固定した内部に引戸の木口面に対して角度をもった鉛直方向の平行に対向する傾斜面を形成した取付部材に、前記傾斜面に摺接する第3の移動ブロック及び第3のねじ部材を介して取り付け、該第3の移動ブロックを第3のねじ部材によって相対的に移動させることによって、引戸の木口面と平行方向に変位させる水平方向調整機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の上吊式引戸装置。   A third body that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface is attached to an attachment member in which a main body of the hanging unit is fixed to the sliding door and formed with an inclined surface facing the vertical direction parallel to the vertical direction of the sliding door. A horizontal adjustment mechanism is provided that is mounted via a moving block and a third screw member, and that is displaced in a direction parallel to the wooden surface of the sliding door by relatively moving the third moving block by the third screw member. The upper suspension type sliding door device according to claim 1, 2, or 3.
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JP2013204309A (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-07 Nifco Inc Assist device for movable body
JP2018105103A (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 三協立山株式会社 Door sheave and fitting
JP2019100037A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-24 Bx鐵矢株式会社 Door device

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JP2013204309A (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-07 Nifco Inc Assist device for movable body
JP2018105103A (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 三協立山株式会社 Door sheave and fitting
JP2019100037A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-24 Bx鐵矢株式会社 Door device

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