JP2011179830A - Meter for vehicle - Google Patents

Meter for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011179830A
JP2011179830A JP2010041492A JP2010041492A JP2011179830A JP 2011179830 A JP2011179830 A JP 2011179830A JP 2010041492 A JP2010041492 A JP 2010041492A JP 2010041492 A JP2010041492 A JP 2010041492A JP 2011179830 A JP2011179830 A JP 2011179830A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
display
vehicle
indicator
light
cover member
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JP2010041492A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Okubo
修 大久保
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nippon Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2010041492A priority Critical patent/JP2011179830A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/052956 priority patent/WO2011105235A1/en
Publication of JP2011179830A publication Critical patent/JP2011179830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B60K35/60
    • B60K35/50
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/28Structurally-combined illuminating devices
    • B60K2360/693
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/12Motorcycles, Trikes; Quads; Scooters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/20Off-Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/252Snowmobiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2410/00Constructional features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2410/10Housings

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a meter for a vehicle reducing cost by sharing parts and differentiating appearance design. <P>SOLUTION: In the meter for a vehicle, a display mechanism 1 is housed within a space S formed by a case member 2 and a cover member 3, a projection 311 is provided in the cover member 3, and the projection 311 is set in a contour shape that matches contour shapes of open windows W1, W2 of handle covers C1, C2 and is made to face the open windows W1, W2 from the back of the handle covers C1, C2, thus covering the periphery of the projection 311 with the handle covers C1, C2. In the meter for a vehicle, the cover member 3 is provided as a dedicated part having different contour shape of the projection 311 according to the contour shapes of the open windows W1, W2 that differ depending on vehicle models (types to which mounting is performed) A, B, and the case member 2 is provided as a common part with a size encompassing the plurality of types of different open windows W1, W2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば車両、特にオートバイやスノーモービル、水上スキーをはじめとする各種鞍乗り型車両に搭載される車両用計器に関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle instrument mounted on various types of saddle-ride type vehicles such as vehicles, particularly motorcycles, snowmobiles, and water skis.

この種の車両用計器として例えば下記特許文献1に記載されたものが知られている。この車両用計器は、表示板上に位置する指針を駆動本体を通じて回転させることにより計測量を表示する表示機構と、この表示機構を透視可能に覆う透明材料からなるカバー部材と、このカバー部材と組み合わされて表示機構を収納する空間部を形成するケース部材とを備えている。ケース部材は、表示機構の背後を覆う第1の底部と、表示機構の側面を覆う第1の側部と有して前方に開口する枠体からなる。カバー部材は表示機構を含む第1の底部上を覆う第2の底部と、第1の側部を覆う第2の側部とを有して背後に開口する枠体からなる。そして表示機構の表示領域に対応する第2の底部の部分領域には、前方側へ突出する凸部が形成されている。この凸部は、車体側に設けられるハンドルカバーの開口窓部の輪郭形状に合致する輪郭形状に設定され、このように形成した凸部をハンドルカバーの背後から開口窓部に挿入することにより凸部が開口窓部に臨むと共に前記凸部と前記第2の側部との間に位置する第2の底部領域が開口窓部の周縁部背面で覆われてなる。   As this type of vehicle instrument, for example, one described in Patent Document 1 below is known. The vehicle instrument includes a display mechanism that displays a measurement amount by rotating a pointer located on a display board through a drive body, a cover member made of a transparent material that covers the display mechanism in a see-through manner, and the cover member. A case member that is combined to form a space for housing the display mechanism. The case member includes a first bottom portion that covers the back of the display mechanism and a first side portion that covers the side surface of the display mechanism, and a frame that opens forward. The cover member includes a frame body having a second bottom portion covering the first bottom portion including the display mechanism and a second side portion covering the first side portion and opening to the back. And the convex part which protrudes ahead is formed in the partial area | region of the 2nd bottom part corresponding to the display area of a display mechanism. This convex portion is set to a contour shape that matches the contour shape of the opening window portion of the handle cover provided on the vehicle body side, and the convex portion formed in this way is inserted into the opening window portion from behind the handle cover. The second bottom region located between the convex portion and the second side portion is covered with the rear surface of the peripheral edge portion of the opening window portion.

かかる車両用計器は、その製品使用中(走行中)にユーザが頻繁に目視する重要な部品であり、ユーザが個々の嗜好や用途にもっともマッチした最適な一台を選ぶとき、車両用計器もその商品コンセプトに合致した相応しい外観デザインが与えられるべきであり、このようなニーズに呼応すべく、外観デザインの最適化や差別化が行われてきた。ところが一方で、このような傾向は、デザイン・バリエーションの増加を生み、機能的には同じであっても、外観デザインが異なるだけで新規設計となり、多大な設計開発コストがかかるといった問題を内包していた。   Such a vehicle instrument is an important part that the user frequently looks at while using the product (during traveling), and when the user selects the most suitable unit that best matches the individual taste and application, the vehicle instrument is also Appropriate appearance design that matches the product concept should be given, and appearance design has been optimized and differentiated to meet such needs. On the other hand, this trend has led to an increase in design variation, and even if the functions are the same, there is a problem that a new design is created just by changing the external appearance design, resulting in high design and development costs. It was.

そこで例えば下記特許文献2に記載の車両用計器のように、計器自体は共通としながらも透視カバーの前方を開口窓形状の異なる覆い部材で覆ってデザインの差別化を図るものが知られている。この他、下記特許文献2に記載のごとき覆い部材を透視カバーの前方ではなく、見返し板として表示板の前方に配置したり、表示板の印刷デザインを変えてデザインの差別化を図る試みも知られている。   Thus, for example, a vehicle instrument described in Patent Document 2 described below is known in which the instrument itself is common, but the front of the fluoroscopic cover is covered with a cover member having a different opening window shape to differentiate the design. . In addition, there are also known attempts to differentiate the design by disposing a covering member as described in Patent Document 2 below in front of the display board as a counterplate instead of in front of the fluoroscopic cover, or by changing the printing design of the display board. It has been.

実開昭63−007320号公報(第3図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-007320 (Fig. 3) 特開平11−321750号公報(図2及び図6)JP-A-11-321750 (FIGS. 2 and 6)

しかしながら、覆い部材を用いたり、表示板の印刷デザインを変える手法では、計器を正面視したときの輪郭(全体輪郭)は変化しないため、デザインの差別化効果としては限定的とならざるを得ず、大きく印象を変えることが難しいという問題があった。また、このように大きく印象を変えることが難しいことから、デザインの完成度が低下すると共に商品コンセプトが曖昧となり、結果的にはユーザに商品選択の意味を失わせる結果となって、価格競争力は得られても、商品そのものの価値を低下させてしまう懸念があった。   However, in the method of using a cover member or changing the printed design of the display board, the outline (overall outline) when the instrument is viewed from the front does not change, so the design differentiation effect must be limited. There was a problem that it was difficult to change the impression greatly. In addition, since it is difficult to change the impression in this way, the completeness of the design decreases and the product concept becomes ambiguous, resulting in the loss of meaning of product selection to the user, resulting in price competitiveness. However, there is a concern that the value of the product itself may be reduced.

そこで、本発明は前述した問題点に着目し、部品の共用化を図ることでコストダウンを達成しながら、外観デザインの差別化を可能とした車両用計器を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention pays attention to the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle instrument that can differentiate appearance designs while achieving cost reduction by sharing parts.

本発明は、かかる目的を達成するため、表示板上に位置する指針を駆動本体を通じて回転させることにより計測量を表示する表示機構と、この表示機構を透視可能に覆う少なくとも一部が透明材料からなるカバー部材と、このカバー部材と組み合わされて前記表示機構を収納する空間部を形成するケース部材とを備え、前記ケース部材が前記表示機構の背後を覆う第1の底部と、前記表示機構の側面を覆う第1の側部とを有する枠体からなり、前記カバー部材が前記表示機構を含む前記第1の底部上を覆う第2の底部と、前記第1の側部を覆う第2の側部とを有して背後に開口する枠体からなり、前記表示機構の表示領域に対応する前記第2の底部の部分領域に前方側へ突出する凸部を設け、この凸部を車体側に設けられるハンドルカバーの開口窓部の輪郭形状に合致する輪郭形状に設定して前記ハンドルカバーの背後から前記開口窓部に臨ませると共に前記凸部と前記第2の側部との間に位置する前記第2の底部領域が前記ハンドルカバーで覆われてなる車両用計器において、前記カバー部材は搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開によって異なる前記開口窓部の輪郭形状に応じて前記凸部の輪郭形状が異なる専用部品として設けられ、前記ケース部材は輪郭形状の異なる複数種の前記開口窓部を包含する大きさであって前記搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開によらず同一構造の共用部品として設けられることを特徴とする。
このように構成することにより、ケース部材の共用化を図ってコストダウンを達成しながら、カバー部材をハンドルカバーに応じた専用部品とすることでハンドルカバーを通して視認される計器の全体輪郭を搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開に応じて変化させ、これにより外観デザインを差別化することができる。
In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a display mechanism that displays a measurement amount by rotating a pointer located on a display plate through a drive body, and at least a part that covers the display mechanism so as to be seen through is made of a transparent material. And a cover member that is combined with the cover member to form a space for housing the display mechanism. The case member includes a first bottom portion that covers the back of the display mechanism, and the display mechanism. And a second bottom portion covering the first side portion, the second bottom portion covering the first bottom portion including the display mechanism, and a second side portion covering the first side portion. And a projecting portion projecting forward in the partial region of the second bottom portion corresponding to the display region of the display mechanism, the convex portion being provided on the vehicle body side. Of the handle cover provided in The second bottom portion that is set to a contour shape that matches the contour shape of the mouth window portion and faces the opening window portion from the back of the handle cover and that is positioned between the convex portion and the second side portion In the vehicular instrument in which a region is covered with the handle cover, the cover member is a dedicated component having a different contour shape of the convex portion according to a contour shape of the opening window portion that varies depending on a type, grade, and variation of a mounting target. The case member has a size including a plurality of types of the opening window portions having different contour shapes, and is provided as a common component having the same structure regardless of the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target. Features.
By constructing in this way, the overall contour of the instrument that can be seen through the handle cover can be mounted by making the cover member a dedicated part corresponding to the handle cover while reducing the cost by sharing the case member. The appearance design can be differentiated by changing the type, grade, and variation.

また本発明は、前記表示板の意匠が前記搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開に応じて異なることを特徴とする。
このように構成することにより、計器の全体輪郭だけでなく、表示板の意匠も変化させることができるため、外観デザインの更なる差別化が可能となる。
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the design of the display board varies depending on the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target.
By configuring in this way, not only the overall outline of the instrument but also the design of the display board can be changed, so that the appearance design can be further differentiated.

また本発明は、前記ケース部材にはインジケータ光源を収容する光源ボックスが一体形成され、前記表示板もしくは前記表示板とは別の他の表示板には不透光性の遮光手段により発光範囲を制限したインジケータ表示部が形成されてなり、前記光源ボックスは前記搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開に応じて前記インジケータ表示部の位置が変化しても共通の前記ケース部材にて前記インジケータ表示部の発光を可能とすべく異なる複数の前記インジケータ表示部の位置を包含する大きさに形成されることを特徴とする。
このように構成することにより、ケース部材の共用化を維持しながらインジケータ表示部の位置を変化させることができるため、外観デザインの更なる差別化が可能となる。
Further, according to the present invention, a light source box that accommodates an indicator light source is integrally formed on the case member, and a light emission range is provided on the display plate or another display plate different from the display plate by an opaque light shielding means. A limited indicator display unit is formed, and the light source box has the same case member even if the position of the indicator display unit changes according to the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target. It is formed in the size which includes the position of a plurality of said indicator display parts which are different in order to enable the light emission.
By comprising in this way, since the position of an indicator display part can be changed, maintaining the sharing of a case member, the further differentiation of an external appearance design is attained.

また本発明は、少なくとも前記インジケータ表示部の発光範囲内に凹凸形状を有する光拡散部を設けたことを特徴とする。
このように構成することにより、光源ボックスが異なる複数のインジケータ表示部の位置を包含する大きさに形成するとで、インジケータ表示部と光源の位置がずれたとしても光拡散部の拡散作用によって輝度や見栄えを良好にすることができる。
Further, the present invention is characterized in that a light diffusing portion having an uneven shape is provided at least within the light emission range of the indicator display portion.
With this configuration, the light source box is formed to have a size that includes the positions of a plurality of indicator display units different from each other. Appearance can be improved.

本発明によれば、部品の共用化を図ることでコストダウンを達成しながら、外観デザインの差別化を可能とした車両用計器を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the vehicle instrument which enabled differentiation of an external design can be provided, achieving cost reduction by aiming at sharing of components.

本発明の第1の実施形態として車種Aに搭載される車両用計器をハンドルカバーと共に示す正面図。The front view which shows the vehicle meter mounted in the vehicle type A as a 1st Embodiment of this invention with a handle cover. 図1の車両用計器単体を示す正面図。The front view which shows the vehicle instrument single-piece | unit of FIG. 図1のA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図1の車両用計器に組み込まれるケース部材単体を示す正面図。The front view which shows the case member single-piece | unit incorporated in the vehicle meter of FIG. 同実施形態において車種Bに搭載される車両用計器をハンドルカバーと共に示す正面図。The front view which shows the meter for vehicles mounted in the vehicle type B in the same embodiment with a handle cover. 図5の車両用計器単体を示す正面図。The front view which shows the vehicle instrument single-piece | unit of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態による車両用計器を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the meter for vehicles by the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

(第1の実施形態)
本発明の第1の実施形態による車両用計器M1,M2は、例えばスクータ型オートバイからなる鞍乗り型車両に搭載されるものである。
(First embodiment)
The vehicle meters M1 and M2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention are mounted on a saddle-ride type vehicle made of, for example, a scooter type motorcycle.

<車種Aに搭載される車両用計器M1>
車両用計器M1は、図1〜図4に示すように、車体前部のハンドル付近に装着されバー形ハンドル(図示しない)の所要部を覆うハンドルカバーC1の背後に搭載され、ハンドルカバーC1に形成した貫通孔からなる開口窓部W1から視認可能に構成されている。
<Vehicle meter M1 mounted on vehicle type A>
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the vehicle meter M1 is mounted behind the handle cover C1 that is mounted near the handle at the front of the vehicle body and covers a required portion of a bar-type handle (not shown). It is configured to be visible from the opening window W1 formed of the formed through hole.

この場合、ハンドルカバーC1は、車種Aに応じて後述する車種Bのハンドルカバーとは異なる形状に設定され、開口窓部W1の形状も車種Bとは異なる略三日月形である。   In this case, the handle cover C1 is set to have a different shape from the handle cover of the vehicle type B, which will be described later, according to the vehicle type A, and the shape of the opening window portion W1 is also a substantially crescent shape different from the vehicle type B.

車両用計器M1は、表示機構1をケース部材2とカバー部材3とを組み合わせることにより形成される空間部S内に収納してなる。   The vehicle meter M1 is configured by housing the display mechanism 1 in a space S formed by combining the case member 2 and the cover member 3.

表示機構1は、表示板11と、指針12と、駆動本体13とで構成され、表示板11上に位置する指針12を駆動本体13を通じて回転させることにより計測量を表示する。   The display mechanism 1 includes a display plate 11, a pointer 12, and a drive main body 13, and displays a measurement amount by rotating the pointer 12 positioned on the display plate 11 through the drive main body 13.

表示板11は、例えば透光性合成樹脂からなる基板の表面にスクリーン印刷手法を用いて指標部111と、表示部112と、インジケータ表示部113a〜113gと、これらの背景となる地部114を印刷形成してなる。また表示板11には、後述する走行距離計を視認可能な貫通孔または透明部からなる窓部115が形成されている。   The display board 11 includes, for example, an indicator portion 111, a display portion 112, indicator display portions 113a to 113g, and a background portion 114 serving as a background thereof, using a screen printing method on the surface of a substrate made of translucent synthetic resin. It is formed by printing. Further, the display plate 11 is formed with a window portion 115 made of a through hole or a transparent portion through which an odometer described later can be visually recognized.

なお地部114は不透光性の遮光手段でもある遮光性インク層からなり、指標部111と表示部112とインジケータ表示部113のそれぞれは、地部114により発光範囲を制限することにより形成され、後述する光源からの光を透過して発光する。この際の発光色は、前記光源の色や図示しない透光性着色インク層により調整される。   The ground portion 114 is made of a light-shielding ink layer that is also an opaque light-shielding means, and each of the indicator portion 111, the display portion 112, and the indicator display portion 113 is formed by limiting the light emission range by the ground portion 114. The light emitted from the light source described later is transmitted. The light emission color at this time is adjusted by the color of the light source or a light-transmitting colored ink layer (not shown).

指標部111は、指針12の指示対象となる目盛、数字、文字からなり、指針12先端部の回動軌道に沿って円弧状に配列されている。なお本実施形態の場合、図2中、左側が速度計、右側が燃料計に設定され、指標部114は、これら計器種別に応じたものとなっている。   The indicator unit 111 is composed of scales, numbers, and characters that are the targets of the pointer 12, and is arranged in an arc along the turning trajectory of the tip of the pointer 12. In the case of the present embodiment, in FIG. 2, the left side is set to the speedometer and the right side is set to the fuel gauge, and the indicator unit 114 corresponds to these instrument types.

表示部112は、速度計に応じた「km/h」からなる文字と、燃料計に応じた燃料(給油)マークからなる。   The display unit 112 includes characters composed of “km / h” corresponding to the speedometer and a fuel (fuel supply) mark corresponding to the fuel meter.

インジケータ表示部113a〜113gは、図2中、左側から方向指示器の作動状態を示す矢印マークからなるインジケータ表示部113aと、ギヤポジションが「N(ニュートラル)」の位置にあることを示すインジケータ表示部113bと、ギヤポジションが「1(1速)」の位置にあることを示すインジケータ表示部113cと、ギヤポジションが「2(2速)」の位置にあることを示すインジケータ表示部113dと、ギヤポジションが「3(3速)」の位置にあることを示すインジケータ表示部113eと、ギヤポジションが「4(4速)」の位置にあることを示すインジケータ表示部113fと、前照灯の光軸向きがハイビーム位置にあることを示すマークからなるインジケータ表示部113gとからなり、これらインジケータ表示部113a〜113gは、各インジケータ表示部113a〜113gのそれぞれに対応してケース部材2内に配置された後述する光源の点灯により発光し、方向指示器の作動状態や選択中のギヤポジション、前照灯の向きをユーザに知らせる。   The indicator display portions 113a to 113g are an indicator display portion 113a composed of an arrow mark indicating the operating state of the direction indicator from the left side in FIG. 2, and an indicator display indicating that the gear position is at the position of “N (neutral)”. Portion 113b, an indicator display portion 113c indicating that the gear position is at the position "1 (first speed)", an indicator display portion 113d indicating that the gear position is at the position "2 (second speed)", An indicator display section 113e indicating that the gear position is in the "3 (3rd speed)" position, an indicator display section 113f indicating that the gear position is in the "4 (4th speed)" position, a headlamp The indicator display portion 113g is composed of a mark indicating that the optical axis direction is at the high beam position. The indicator portions 113a to 113g emit light when a light source, which will be described later, disposed in the case member 2 corresponding to each of the indicator display portions 113a to 113g, and the operating state of the direction indicator, the gear position being selected, Inform the user of the direction of the headlamp.

指針12は、例えば合成樹脂からなり、表示板11上に位置するように、前記計器種別に応じて2つ、各駆動本体13の指針軸に連結支持され、駆動本体13の作動に伴って指標部111を指示することで計測量(速度と残存燃料量)を表示する。なお指針12は透光性材料から形成してケース部材2内に配置された図示しない光源で発光させてもよいし、遮光性材料から形成して表示板11の前方に配置された図示しない光源で反射照明してもよい。   The pointers 12 are made of, for example, synthetic resin, and are connected to and supported by the pointer shafts of the respective drive main bodies 13 according to the instrument type so as to be positioned on the display board 11. The measurement amount (speed and remaining fuel amount) is displayed by instructing the unit 111. The pointer 12 may be made of a light source (not shown) formed from a translucent material and arranged in the case member 2, or a light source (not shown) formed from a light shielding material and arranged in front of the display panel 11. Reflective lighting may be used.

駆動本体13は、例えばケーブルの回転に伴って生じる渦電流にて指針12を回転動作させる機械式本体にドラム形の(機械式)走行距離計131を組み込んでなる速度計用本体(図2,4中、左側)と、交差コイル式等の電気式の燃料計用本体(図2,4中、右側)とからなり、ケース部材2内に収納固定されている。なお駆動本体13や走行距離計131のタイプは任意である。   The drive main body 13 is a speedometer main body (FIG. 2, for example) in which a drum-type (mechanical) odometer 131 is incorporated in a mechanical main body that rotates the pointer 12 by an eddy current generated by rotation of a cable. 4, the left side) and an electric fuel gauge main body (a right side in FIGS. 2 and 4) such as a cross coil type, and is housed and fixed in the case member 2. The types of the drive main body 13 and the odometer 131 are arbitrary.

ケース部材2は、例えば遮光性合成樹脂からなり、表示機構1と、表示板11を照明する光源4と、インジケータ表示部113a〜113gの各々を発光させる光源(インジケータ光源)5と、光源5からの光を拡散する光拡散部材(光拡散部)6とを収納する。この場合、光源4,5は、タングステンランプ(白熱バルブ)からなり、光拡散部材6は、少なくともインジケータ表示部113a〜113gの発光範囲内に断面鋸歯状となる複数の凹凸部が形成された例えば合成樹脂板からなり、光源5からの光を拡散する。なおこの光拡散部材6は、表示板11に一体形成することで光拡散部として設けてもよい。さらに光拡散部材6は、単純な凹凸ではなく、例えばダイヤカット形状や光源5からの光が特定方向に向く(指向する)フレネルレンズとして設けることもできる。   The case member 2 is made of, for example, a light-shielding synthetic resin, and includes a display mechanism 1, a light source 4 that illuminates the display plate 11, a light source (indicator light source) 5 that emits each of the indicator display portions 113 a to 113 g, and a light source 5. A light diffusing member (light diffusing portion) 6 for diffusing the light is housed. In this case, the light sources 4 and 5 are made of tungsten lamps (incandescent bulbs), and the light diffusing member 6 is formed with a plurality of concave and convex portions having a sawtooth cross section within at least the light emission range of the indicator display portions 113a to 113g. It consists of a synthetic resin plate and diffuses light from the light source 5. The light diffusing member 6 may be provided as a light diffusing portion by being integrally formed with the display plate 11. Furthermore, the light diffusing member 6 can be provided as a Fresnel lens that is not a simple unevenness, but is, for example, a diamond-cut shape or the light from the light source 5 directed (directed) in a specific direction.

このケース部材2は、表示機構1の背後を覆う第1の底部21と、表示機構1の側面を覆う第1の側部22とを有して前方に開口する枠体として形成されている。   The case member 2 has a first bottom portion 21 that covers the back of the display mechanism 1 and a first side portion 22 that covers the side surface of the display mechanism 1 and is formed as a frame that opens forward.

インジケータ表示部113a〜113gに対応するケース部材2箇所には、各インジケータ表示部113a〜113gの周囲を取り巻くと共に各インジケータ表示部113a〜113gに対応した各々の光源5を収容する複数の筒形の光源ボックス23が一体形成されている。   The two case members corresponding to the indicator display portions 113a to 113g have a plurality of cylindrical shapes surrounding each indicator display portion 113a to 113g and accommodating each light source 5 corresponding to each indicator display portion 113a to 113g. A light source box 23 is integrally formed.

第1の側部22のうち、図2中、左右方向に対向する各壁部の外壁面には、互いに相反する方向に突出するフランジ状の取付部24が形成され、この取付部24をハンドルカバーC1の裏側でネジ止めすることにより車両用計器M1がハンドルカバーC1に取り付けられる。   In the first side portion 22, flange-like mounting portions 24 projecting in opposite directions are formed on the outer wall surfaces of the respective wall portions facing in the left-right direction in FIG. 2. The vehicle instrument M1 is attached to the handle cover C1 by screwing on the back side of the cover C1.

カバー部材3は、例えば透光性合成樹脂からなり、表示機構1を含んで第1の底部21上を覆う第2の底部31と、第1の側部22を覆う第2の側部32とを有して背後に開口する枠体として形成されている。なおカバー部材3は、全体ではなく一部を透明材料で形成してもよい。   The cover member 3 is made of, for example, a translucent synthetic resin, and includes a second bottom portion 31 that covers the first bottom portion 21 including the display mechanism 1, and a second side portion 32 that covers the first side portion 22. And is formed as a frame that opens to the back. The cover member 3 may be partially formed of a transparent material instead of the whole.

第2の底部31には、前方側へ突出する凸部311と、ハンドルカバーC1によって前方側が覆われる隠蔽部312とが形成されている。   The second bottom portion 31 is formed with a convex portion 311 projecting forward and a concealing portion 312 whose front side is covered by the handle cover C1.

凸部311は、ハンドルカバーC1の開口窓部W1の輪郭形状に合致する正面視略三日月形の輪郭形状(図中、実線L1参照)に形成され、このように開口窓部W1の輪郭形状に応じて定まる第2の底部31の部分領域にて表示機構1の表示領域を規定している。そして車両用計器M1をハンドルカバーC1の背後から組付けた際、凸部311は開口窓部W1に臨んで前方から視認できるように開口窓部W1に収まる。   The convex portion 311 is formed in a substantially crescent-shaped contour shape (see solid line L1 in the drawing) that matches the contour shape of the opening window portion W1 of the handle cover C1, and thus in the contour shape of the opening window portion W1. The display area of the display mechanism 1 is defined by the partial area of the second bottom 31 determined accordingly. When the vehicle instrument M1 is assembled from behind the handle cover C1, the convex portion 311 faces the opening window W1 and fits in the opening window W1 so that it can be seen from the front.

隠蔽部312は、凸部311と第2の側部32との間に位置してハンドルカバーC1によって前方側が覆われる第2の底部31の部分領域からなり、凸部311の周囲を取り巻くように凸部311の全周に形成されている。なお隠蔽部312は、凸部311の全周ではなく必要箇所にのみ設けることもできる。   The concealing portion 312 is a partial area of the second bottom portion 31 that is located between the convex portion 311 and the second side portion 32 and is covered with the handle cover C1 and covers the periphery of the convex portion 311. It is formed all around the convex portion 311. Note that the concealing portion 312 can be provided not only on the entire circumference of the convex portion 311 but only on a necessary portion.

<車種Bに搭載される車両用計器M2>
車両用計器M2も、図5、6に示すように、車種Aに搭載される車両用計器M1と同様、ハンドルカバーC2の背後に搭載され、ハンドルカバーC2に形成した貫通孔からなる開口窓部W2から視認可能に構成されている。この場合、ハンドルカバーC2は、車種Bに応じて車種AのハンドルカバーC1とは異なる形状に設定され、開口窓部W2の形状も車種Aとは異なる小判形である。
<Vehicle meter M2 mounted on vehicle type B>
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the vehicle instrument M2 is mounted behind the handle cover C2 and has an opening window formed of a through-hole formed in the handle cover C2, like the vehicle instrument M1 mounted on the vehicle type A. It is configured to be visible from W2. In this case, the handle cover C2 is set to have a different shape from the handle cover C1 of the vehicle type A according to the vehicle type B, and the shape of the opening window portion W2 is an oval shape different from the vehicle type A.

車両用計器M2は、カバー部材3の一部と、表示板11の一部を除いて車両用計器M1と同じであり、指針12、駆動本体13、ケース部材2、光源4,5、光拡散部材6は、車両用計器M1と同じ構造のものが採用され、ハンドルカバーC2への取り付け形態も車両用計器M1と同じである。   The vehicle meter M2 is the same as the vehicle meter M1 except for a part of the cover member 3 and a part of the display board 11, and includes a pointer 12, a drive body 13, a case member 2, light sources 4 and 5, light diffusion. The member 6 has the same structure as that of the vehicle meter M1, and is attached to the handle cover C2 in the same manner as the vehicle meter M1.

車両用計器M2のカバー部材3が車両用計器M1のカバー部材3と相違する点は、凸部311を正面視したときの輪郭形状であり、車両用計器M2のカバー部材3の凸部311の輪郭形状(図6中、実線L2参照)は、車種BのハンドルカバーC2の開口窓部W2の形状に対応した小判形に形成され、これにより凸部311の周囲に広がる隠蔽部312の形成範囲(形状)も車両用計器M1のものとは異なっている。   The difference between the cover member 3 of the vehicle meter M2 and the cover member 3 of the vehicle meter M1 is the contour shape when the convex portion 311 is viewed from the front, and the convex portion 311 of the cover member 3 of the vehicle meter M2 is The contour shape (see solid line L2 in FIG. 6) is formed in an oval shape corresponding to the shape of the opening window portion W2 of the handle cover C2 of the vehicle type B, and thereby the formation range of the concealing portion 312 spreading around the convex portion 311. (Shape) is also different from that of the vehicle meter M1.

その他のカバー部材3の構造は、車両用計器M1のカバー部材3と同じである。   The structure of the other cover member 3 is the same as the cover member 3 of the vehicle instrument M1.

なお図2において点線L3は、車両用計器M2における凸部311の輪郭形状を、図6において点線L4は、車両用計器M1における凸部311の輪郭形状をそれぞれ示している。   2, the dotted line L3 indicates the contour shape of the convex portion 311 in the vehicle meter M2, and the dotted line L4 in FIG. 6 indicates the contour shape of the convex portion 311 in the vehicle meter M1.

また車両用計器M2の表示板11が車両用計器M1の表示板11と相違する点は、各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gの位置であり、車両用計器M2のインジケータ表示部113a,113gの全体位置と、車両用計器M2のインジケータ表示部113c,113d,113eの中心位置は、対応する車両用計器M2の各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gに対して正面視下方にずれている。これに対し各インジケータ表示部113b,113fの位置は車両用計器M1,M2どうしで共通に設定されている。   The display board 11 of the vehicle instrument M2 is different from the display board 11 of the vehicle instrument M1 in the positions of the indicator display portions 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, 113g, and the indicator display portion of the vehicle instrument M2. The overall positions of 113a and 113g and the center positions of the indicator display portions 113c, 113d, and 113e of the vehicle meter M2 are in front of the respective indicator display portions 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, and 113g of the corresponding vehicle meter M2. It is shifted downward. On the other hand, the positions of the indicator display portions 113b and 113f are set in common between the vehicle meters M1 and M2.

その他の表示板11の構造や印刷意匠は、車両用計器M2の表示板11と同じである。   The structure and printing design of the other display board 11 are the same as the display board 11 of the vehicle meter M2.

なお図2において各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gに隣接もしくは部分的に重なる丸形点線は、車両用計器M2の各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gの位置を示し、図6において各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gに隣接もしくは部分的に重なる丸形点線は、車両用計器M1の各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gの位置を示している。   In FIG. 2, a round dotted line adjacent to or partially overlapping each indicator display portion 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, 113g indicates the position of each indicator display portion 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, 113g of the vehicle meter M2. In FIG. 6, a round dotted line adjacent to or partially overlapping each indicator display portion 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, 113g is the position of each indicator display portion 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, 113g of the vehicle meter M1. Is shown.

このように車両用計器M1の表示板11と車両用計器M2の表示板11とでは、各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gの位置が異なるが、これは凸部311の輪郭形状が車両用計器M1,M2で異なることに起因しており、車両用計器M1の場合は各インジケータ表示部113a〜113gを凸部311の輪郭形状に応じて曲線状に配置し、車両用計器M2の場合は各インジケータ表示部113b〜113fを直線状に、各インジケータ表示部113a,113gを凸部311の輪郭形状内に納めるように配置するためである。   Thus, although the position of each indicator display part 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, 113g differs in the display board 11 of the vehicle instrument M1 and the display board 11 of the vehicle instrument M2, this is the outline shape of the convex part 311. Is different between the vehicle meters M1 and M2, and in the case of the vehicle meter M1, the indicator display portions 113a to 113g are arranged in a curved shape in accordance with the contour shape of the convex portion 311, and the vehicle meter M2 In this case, the indicator display portions 113b to 113f are arranged in a straight line, and the indicator display portions 113a and 113g are arranged so as to fit within the contour shape of the convex portion 311.

ここでケース部材2は、車両用計器M1と車両用計器M2とで共用部品となるため、各インジータボックス23及び各インジータボックス23に対する光源5位置も共通である。   Here, since the case member 2 is a common component for the vehicle meter M1 and the vehicle meter M2, the position of the light source 5 with respect to each of the indicator boxes 23 and each of the indicator boxes 23 is also common.

従って車両用計器M1と車両用計器M2とでは、光源5の中心位置と各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gの中心位置が異なることになるが、共用部品となるケース部材2に設けられる各インジータボックス23の大きさは、車種A,B毎に異なる各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gを包含できる大きさを有して設けられている。   Therefore, in the vehicle meter M1 and the vehicle meter M2, the center position of the light source 5 and the center positions of the indicator display portions 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, and 113g are different. The size of each indenter box 23 provided is large enough to include the indicator display portions 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, and 113g that are different for each vehicle type A and B.

加えて本実施形態では、光拡散部材6を採用していることから、光源5の中心位置と各インジケータ表示部113a,113c,113d,113e,113gの中心位置がずれたとしても光拡散部材6の拡散作用により、輝度ムラや見栄え低下なく良好に視認される。   In addition, since the light diffusing member 6 is employed in this embodiment, even if the center position of the light source 5 and the center positions of the indicator display portions 113a, 113c, 113d, 113e, and 113g are shifted, the light diffusing member 6 is used. Due to the diffusing action, it can be seen well without unevenness in brightness or deterioration in appearance.

以上のように、本実施形態では、表示板11上に位置する指針12を駆動本体13を通じて回転させることにより計測量を表示する表示機構1と、この表示機構1を透視可能に覆う透明材料からなるカバー部材3と、このカバー部材3と組み合わされて表示機構1を収納する空間部Sを形成するケース部材2とを備え、ケース部材2が表示機構1の背後を覆う第1の底部21と、表示機構1の側面を覆う第1の側部22とを有する枠体からなり、カバー部材3が表示機構1を含む第1の底部21上を覆う第2の底部31と、第1の側部22を覆う第2の側部32とを有して背後に開口する枠体からなり、表示機構1の表示領域に対応する第2の底部31の部分領域に前方側へ突出する凸部311を設け、この凸部311を車体側に設けられるハンドルカバーC1,C2の開口窓部W1,W2の輪郭形状に合致する輪郭形状に設定してハンドルカバーC1,C2の背後から開口窓部W1,W2に臨ませると共に凸部311と第2の側部32との間に位置する第2の底部31領域がハンドルカバーC1,C2で覆われてなる車両用計器において、カバー部材3は車種(搭載対象の種類)A,Bによって異なる開口窓部W1,W2の輪郭形状に応じて凸部311の輪郭形状が異なる専用部品として設けられ、ケース部材3は輪郭形状の異なる複数種の開口窓部W1,W2を包含する大きさであって車種A,Bによらず同一構造の共用部品として設けられることにより、ケース部材2の共用化を図ってコストダウンを達成しながら、カバー部材3をハンドルカバーC1,C2に応じた専用部品とすることでハンドルカバーC1,C2を通して視認される計器の全体輪郭を車種A,Bに応じて変化させ、これにより外観デザインを差別化することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the display mechanism 1 that displays the measurement amount by rotating the pointer 12 positioned on the display board 11 through the drive main body 13 and the transparent material that covers the display mechanism 1 in a transparent manner. A cover member 3 and a case member 2 which is combined with the cover member 3 to form a space S for housing the display mechanism 1, and the case member 2 covers the back of the display mechanism 1 with a first bottom 21. A first bottom portion 22 that covers the side surface of the display mechanism 1, a second bottom portion 31 that covers the top of the first bottom portion 21 including the display mechanism 1, and a first side of the cover member 3. Convex part 311 which consists of a frame which has the 2nd side part 32 which covers part 22 and opens to the back, and projects to the front side in the partial field of the 2nd bottom 31 corresponding to the display field of display mechanism 1 And this convex portion 311 can be provided on the vehicle body side. A contour shape matching the contour shape of the opening window portions W1 and W2 of the handle covers C1 and C2 is set so as to face the opening window portions W1 and W2 from behind the handle covers C1 and C2, and the convex portion 311 and the second side portion. In the vehicular instrument in which the second bottom 31 region located between the cover member 3 is covered with the handle covers C1 and C2, the cover member 3 has different opening window portions W1 and W1 depending on vehicle types (types to be mounted) A and B. The convex part 311 is provided as a dedicated part having a different contour shape according to the contour shape of W2, and the case member 3 has a size including a plurality of types of opening window portions W1, W2 having different contour shapes, and vehicle types A and B. Regardless of whether the cover member 3 is provided as a common part having the same structure, the case member 2 can be shared and the cost can be reduced. The overall contour of the instrument to be viewed through the handle cover C1, C2 by the vehicle type A, is varied in accordance with the B, thereby it is possible to differentiate the external design.

なお本実施形態では、車種A,Bによって(異なるハンドルカバーC1,C2の開口窓部W1,W2に応じて)カバー部材3の凸部311の輪郭形状を変化させたが、同一車種あるいは派生車種における装備やタイプの違いに基づくグレード、バリエーション等の搭載対象のラインナップに応じてカバー部材3の構造を変化させてもよい。   In this embodiment, the contour shape of the convex portion 311 of the cover member 3 is changed according to the vehicle types A and B (according to the opening window portions W1 and W2 of the different handle covers C1 and C2). The structure of the cover member 3 may be changed in accordance with the lineup of mounting targets such as grades and variations based on differences in equipment and types.

また本実施形態では、車種A,Bからなる二種類の車種に応じてカバー部材3の構造を変化させたが、二種類以上の車種、グレード、バリエーション等に応じて変化させてもよく、凸部311の輪郭形状も本実施形態のごとき略三日月形や小判形だけでなく、車種、グレード、バリエーション等に応じて二種類以上の様々な形状に設定することができる。   In the present embodiment, the structure of the cover member 3 is changed according to two types of vehicles including the vehicle types A and B. However, the structure may be changed according to two or more types of vehicles, grades, variations, and the like. The contour shape of the part 311 can be set not only to a substantially crescent shape or an oval shape as in this embodiment, but also to two or more different shapes according to the vehicle type, grade, variation, and the like.

また本実施形態では、表示板11の意匠を車種A,Bに応じて異ならせたことにより、計器の全体輪郭だけでなく、表示板11の意匠も変化させることができるため、外観デザインの更なる差別化が可能となる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the design of the display board 11 is changed according to the vehicle types A and B, not only the overall outline of the instrument but also the design of the display board 11 can be changed. Differentiation becomes possible.

なお本実施形態では、表示板11の一部意匠を異ならせたが、表示板11の形状や全部の意匠を異ならせてもよい。さらに表示板11は、多数に分割されたものであってもよい。   In the present embodiment, a part of the design of the display board 11 is made different, but the shape of the display board 11 and the whole design may be made different. Furthermore, the display board 11 may be divided into a large number.

また本実施形態では、車種A,Bで構造及びケース部材2に対する配置位置が同じ指針12及び駆動本体13を用いたが、指針12及び駆動本体13の個数やこれらの配置位置は、車種、グレード、バリエーション等に応じて変化させてもよい。この場合、駆動本体13を搭載可能とすべくケース部材2に形成する本体搭載部は、搭載数の最も数の多い車種、グレード、バリエーションを基準にケース部材2に形成すればよい(車種、グレード、バリエーションによっては使用しない本体搭載部も存在し得る)。   Further, in the present embodiment, the pointers 12 and the drive main bodies 13 having the same structure and the arrangement position with respect to the case member 2 are used in the vehicle types A and B. , And may be changed according to variations. In this case, the main body mounting portion formed on the case member 2 so that the drive main body 13 can be mounted may be formed on the case member 2 based on the vehicle type, grade, and variation with the largest number of vehicles mounted (vehicle type, grade). Depending on the variation, there may be a body mounting part that is not used).

同様に光源4,5の個数も車種、グレード、バリエーション等に応じて異ならせてもよく、この場合、光源4,5の装着箇所やインジケータボックス23は、設定数の最も数の多い車種、グレード、バリエーションを基準にケース部材2に形成すればよい(車種、グレード、バリエーションによっては使用しない装着箇所も存在し得る)。   Similarly, the number of the light sources 4 and 5 may be varied depending on the vehicle type, grade, variation, etc. In this case, the mounting location of the light sources 4 and 5 and the indicator box 23 are the most frequently used vehicle types and grades. It may be formed on the case member 2 on the basis of variations (there may be places that are not used depending on the vehicle type, grade, and variation).

また本実施形態では、ケース部材2には、インジケータ光源5を収容する光源ボックス23が一体形成され、表示板11には遮光性インク層(不透光性の遮光手段)により発光範囲を制限したインジケータ表示部113a〜113gが形成されてなり、光源ボックス23は車種に応じてインジケータ表示部113a〜113gの位置が変化しても共通のケース部材2にてインジケータ表示部113a〜113gの発光を可能とすべく異なる複数のインジケータ表示部113a〜113gの位置を包含する大きさに形成されることにより、ケース部材2の共用化を維持しながらインジケータ表示部113a〜113gの位置を変化させることができるため、外観デザインの更なる差別化が可能となる。   In the present embodiment, the case member 2 is integrally formed with a light source box 23 that accommodates the indicator light source 5, and the display plate 11 has a light emission range limited by a light-shielding ink layer (light-transmissive light-shielding means). The indicator display portions 113a to 113g are formed, and the light source box 23 can emit light from the indicator display portions 113a to 113g with the common case member 2 even if the positions of the indicator display portions 113a to 113g change according to the vehicle type. The size of the indicator display portions 113a to 113g can be changed while maintaining the common use of the case member 2 by forming the size to include the positions of the different indicator display portions 113a to 113g. Therefore, further differentiation of the appearance design becomes possible.

また本実施形態では、インジケータ表示部113a〜113gの発光範囲内に凹凸形状を有する光拡散部材6を設けたことにより、光源ボックス23が異なる複数のインジケータ表示部113a〜113gの位置を包含する大きさに形成することで、インジケータ表示部113a〜113gと光源5の位置がずれたとしても光拡散部材6の拡散作用によって輝度や見栄えを良好にすることができる。
(第2の実施形態)
In the present embodiment, the light diffusion member 6 having a concavo-convex shape is provided in the light emission range of the indicator display portions 113a to 113g, so that the light source box 23 includes a plurality of different indicator display portions 113a to 113g. By forming the light diffusion member 6, the brightness and appearance can be improved by the diffusion action of the light diffusion member 6 even if the indicator display portions 113 a to 113 g and the light source 5 are misaligned.
(Second Embodiment)

本発明の第2の実施形態による車両用計器M1,M2は、表示機構1が液晶表示器LCを有する点と、ケース部材2が背面カバー7とフレーム体8とを組み合わせることにより形成される点と、背面カバー7とフレーム体8との間に回路基板9が配置される点と、表示機構1の前方に表示機構1の表示エリアを規定する見返し部材(隠蔽部材)10が配置される点と、回路基板9に指針12用の光源51と液晶表示器LC用の光源52とが実装される点とが前記第1の実施形態と相違している。カバー部材3が第2の底部31と、凸部311と第2の側部32と隠蔽部312を有する点は前記第1の実施形態と同じである。   The vehicle meters M1 and M2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention are formed by combining the display mechanism 1 with the liquid crystal display LC and the case member 2 combining the back cover 7 and the frame body 8. In addition, the circuit board 9 is disposed between the back cover 7 and the frame body 8, and the turning member (hiding member) 10 that defines the display area of the display mechanism 1 is disposed in front of the display mechanism 1. The point that the light source 51 for the pointer 12 and the light source 52 for the liquid crystal display LC are mounted on the circuit board 9 is different from the first embodiment. The cover member 3 is the same as the first embodiment in that the cover member 3 includes the second bottom portion 31, the convex portion 311, the second side portion 32, and the concealing portion 312.

液晶表示器LCは、表示板11を通して視認可能できるように表示板11の背後に配置され、走行距離をはじめとする様々な情報を表示する。   The liquid crystal display LC is arranged behind the display plate 11 so as to be visible through the display plate 11, and displays various information including the travel distance.

ケース部材2は、前方に開口する枠体でなる背面カバー7と、表示機構1のフレームを構成するフレーム体8とで構成され、フレーム体8によって液晶表示器LCと表示板11を支持している。   The case member 2 includes a back cover 7 that is a frame body that opens forward, and a frame body 8 that forms a frame of the display mechanism 1. The frame body 8 supports the liquid crystal display LC and the display plate 11. Yes.

回路基板9は、硬質の配線基板であり、駆動本体13や各光源4,51,52の動作を制御する制御・駆動素子を有している。   The circuit board 9 is a hard wiring board and has control / drive elements that control the operation of the drive main body 13 and the light sources 4, 51, 52.

見返し部材(隠蔽部材)10は、例えば遮光性を有する合成樹脂からなり、表示機構1を視認可能とする開口部が例えば凸部311の輪郭に対応するように形成されている。   The facing member (hiding member) 10 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin having a light shielding property, and is formed so that an opening that allows the display mechanism 1 to be viewed corresponds to the contour of the convex portion 311, for example.

光源51,光源52は、例えば発光ダイオードからなり、液晶表示器LCと指針12を発光させる。   The light source 51 and the light source 52 are made of light emitting diodes, for example, and cause the liquid crystal display LC and the pointer 12 to emit light.

ここで、凸部311の輪郭形状が車種、グレード、バリエーション等に応じた専用部品からなり、ケース部材2(背面カバー7とフレーム体8とでなる)が共用部品からなり、これにより前記第1の実施形態と同様の効果を期待できる。   Here, the contour shape of the convex portion 311 is made up of dedicated parts corresponding to the vehicle type, grade, variation, etc., and the case member 2 (made up of the back cover 7 and the frame body 8) is made up of shared parts, whereby the first The same effect as that of the embodiment can be expected.

なお他の部品(表示板11、指針12、駆動本体13、光源4,51,52、回路基板9、見返し板10)は、専用部品であっても共用部品であってもよいが、見返し板10は凸部311の輪郭形状に応じて前記開口部の形状を設定するのが望ましい。   The other components (display plate 11, pointer 12, drive main body 13, light sources 4, 51, 52, circuit board 9, and facing plate 10) may be dedicated components or shared components. It is desirable to set the shape of the opening 10 according to the contour shape of the convex portion 311.

1 表示機構
2 ケース部材
3 カバー部材
4 光源
5 光源(インジケータ光源)
6 光拡散部材(光拡散部)
7 背面カバー
8 フレーム体
9 回路基板
10 見返し部材(隠蔽部材)
11 表示板
12 指針
13 駆動本体
21 第1の底部
22 第1の側部
23 光源ボックス
24 取付部
31 第2の底部
32 第2の側部
51 光源
52 光源
111 指標部
112 表示部
113a〜113g インジケータ表示部
114 地部
115 窓部
311 凸部
312 隠蔽部
C1,C2 ハンドルカバー
LC 液晶表示器
M1,M2 車両用計器
S 空間部
W1,W2 開口窓部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Display mechanism 2 Case member 3 Cover member 4 Light source 5 Light source (indicator light source)
6 Light diffusion member (light diffusion part)
7 Back cover 8 Frame body 9 Circuit board 10 Look-back member (hiding member)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Display board 12 Pointer 13 Drive main body 21 1st bottom part 22 1st side part 23 Light source box 24 Mounting part 31 2nd bottom part 32 2nd side part 51 Light source 52 Light source 111 Indicator part 112 Display part 113a-113g Indicator Display part 114 Ground part 115 Window part 311 Convex part 312 Concealing part C1, C2 Handle cover LC Liquid crystal display M1, M2 Vehicle instrument S Space part W1, W2 Opening window part

Claims (4)

表示板上に位置する指針を駆動本体を通じて回転させることにより計測量を表示する表示機構と、この表示機構を透視可能に覆う少なくとも一部が透明材料からなるカバー部材と、このカバー部材と組み合わされて前記表示機構を収納する空間部を形成するケース部材とを備え、前記ケース部材が前記表示機構の背後を覆う第1の底部と、前記表示機構の側面を覆う第1の側部とを有する枠体からなり、前記カバー部材が前記表示機構を含む前記第1の底部上を覆う第2の底部と、前記第1の側部を覆う第2の側部とを有して背後に開口する枠体からなり、前記表示機構の表示領域に対応する前記第2の底部の部分領域に前方側へ突出する凸部を設け、この凸部を車体側に設けられるハンドルカバーの開口窓部の輪郭形状に合致する輪郭形状に設定して前記ハンドルカバーの背後から前記開口窓部に臨ませると共に前記凸部と前記第2の側部との間に位置する前記第2の底部領域が前記ハンドルカバーで覆われてなる車両用計器において、前記カバー部材は搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開によって異なる前記開口窓部の輪郭形状に応じて前記凸部の輪郭形状が異なる専用部品として設けられ、前記ケース部材は輪郭形状の異なる複数種の前記開口窓部を包含する大きさであって前記搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開によらず同一構造の共用部品として設けられることを特徴とする車両用計器。 A display mechanism that displays a measurement amount by rotating a pointer located on the display plate through the drive main body, a cover member that at least partially covers the display mechanism so as to be transparent, and a cover member that is combined with the cover member A case member that forms a space for accommodating the display mechanism, and the case member includes a first bottom portion that covers the back of the display mechanism, and a first side portion that covers a side surface of the display mechanism. It is made of a frame, and the cover member has a second bottom portion that covers the first bottom portion including the display mechanism, and a second side portion that covers the first side portion, and opens to the back. A contour part of the opening window part of the handle cover provided on the vehicle body side is provided with a convex part projecting forward in the partial area of the second bottom part corresponding to the display area of the display mechanism. Contour shape that matches the shape The vehicle is configured such that the second bottom region located between the convex portion and the second side portion is covered with the handle cover while being set to face the opening window portion from behind the handle cover. In the instrument, the cover member is provided as a dedicated part having a different contour shape of the convex portion according to the contour shape of the opening window portion, which varies depending on the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target, and the case member has a different contour shape. A vehicle instrument having a size including a plurality of types of opening window portions and provided as a common component having the same structure regardless of the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target. 前記表示板の意匠が前記搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開に応じて異なることを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両用計器。 The vehicle instrument according to claim 1, wherein the design of the display board varies depending on the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target. 前記ケース部材にはインジケータ光源を収容する光源ボックスが一体形成され、前記表示板もしくは前記表示板とは別の他の表示板には不透光性の遮光手段により発光範囲を制限したインジケータ表示部が形成されてなり、前記光源ボックスは前記搭載対象の種類、グレード、バリエーション展開に応じて前記インジケータ表示部の位置が変化しても共通の前記ケース部材にて前記インジケータ表示部の発光を可能とすべく異なる複数の前記インジケータ表示部の位置を包含する大きさに形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両用計器。 The case member is integrally formed with a light source box that accommodates an indicator light source, and the display plate or another display plate different from the display plate has a light emitting range limited by an opaque light shielding means. The light source box can emit light from the indicator display unit using the common case member even if the position of the indicator display unit changes according to the type, grade, and variation of the mounting target. The vehicular instrument according to claim 1, wherein the vehicular instrument is formed in a size that includes as many different positions of the indicator display portions as possible. 少なくとも前記インジケータ表示部の発光範囲内に凹凸形状を有する光拡散部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の車両用計器。 4. The vehicle instrument according to claim 3, wherein a light diffusing portion having a concavo-convex shape is provided at least within a light emission range of the indicator display portion.
JP2010041492A 2010-02-26 2010-02-26 Meter for vehicle Pending JP2011179830A (en)

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Citations (2)

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JPH06122333A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-05-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Meter device for vehicle
JP2004117162A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Measuring instrument device

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JPS637320U (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-01-19
JP2867887B2 (en) * 1994-08-02 1999-03-10 株式会社デンソー Vehicle instrument
JP3603937B2 (en) * 1998-03-20 2004-12-22 日本精機株式会社 Handle unit
JP4344671B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2009-10-14 本田技研工業株式会社 Motorcycle handle cover device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06122333A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-05-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Meter device for vehicle
JP2004117162A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Measuring instrument device

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