JP2011173500A - Display rack - Google Patents

Display rack Download PDF

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JP2011173500A
JP2011173500A JP2010038761A JP2010038761A JP2011173500A JP 2011173500 A JP2011173500 A JP 2011173500A JP 2010038761 A JP2010038761 A JP 2010038761A JP 2010038761 A JP2010038761 A JP 2010038761A JP 2011173500 A JP2011173500 A JP 2011173500A
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leg
mounting member
caster mounting
caster
display shelf
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JP5513161B2 (en
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Yuji Kametani
祐司 亀谷
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Tanahashi Kogyo KK
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Tanahashi Kogyo KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display rack capable of facilitating the mounting work of a caster and achieving the high stability of a caster mounting portion. <P>SOLUTION: The display rack 1 is provided with a caster mounting member 3 extending between legs 2, 2. A long engaging hole 25 is formed at each of the front and rear of a bottom face of the leg 2. At both ends of the caster mounting member 3, a connecting portion 11 to the leg 3 is formed by bending. The connecting portion 11 has a vertical portion 12, a horizontal portion 13, and a lateral hook-shaped vertical hook 14 continuous to a part of an end of the horizontal portion 13. The hook 14 of the caster mounting member 3 is latched at an engaging hole 25 in the leg 2, the bottom face 23 of the leg 2 is abutted on a horizontal portion 13 of the caster mounting member 3, and an inner side face 22 of the leg 2 is abutted on the vertical portion 12 of the caster mounting member 3, so that the leg and the caster mounting member are connected and fixed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、種々の物品を陳列するために用いられる陳列棚に関する。特に、キャスターの取付け作業を容易に行うことができ、且つキャスターの取付け部分が充分な強度を備えた陳列棚に関する。   The present invention relates to a display shelf used for displaying various articles. In particular, the present invention relates to a display shelf that can be easily attached to casters and that has a sufficient strength at the caster attachment portion.

脚部にキャスターを取付けて、その移動を容易にした陳列棚が知られている。陳列棚の脚部にキャスターを取付ける技術として、例えば特許文献1に開示されるように、キャスターが予め取付けられたキャスター取付部材を、脚部にボルトとナットによってねじ止めする方法が広く行われている。キャスターを個々に取付ける場合と比較すると、予めキャスターが取付けられているキャスター取付部材を用いることで、陳列棚の組み立てと分解をより迅速に行うことができる。   A display shelf is known in which casters are attached to the leg portions to facilitate movement thereof. As a technique for attaching casters to leg portions of display shelves, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a method in which a caster attachment member to which casters are attached in advance is screwed to the leg portions with bolts and nuts is widely performed. Yes. As compared with the case where the casters are individually mounted, the display shelf can be assembled and disassembled more quickly by using the caster mounting member to which the casters are previously mounted.

また種々の什器において、一方の部材に係合孔を設け、この孔に他方の部材に設けられた鉤部(フック)を係止することにより、一方の部材に対して他方の部材を垂直に固定する技術が知られている。しかし、大型で重量のある陳列棚にこのような係止構造を適用すると、鉤部と係合孔との間に隙間が存在しているために充分な強度が得られず、また陳列棚全体のぐらつきの原因となる場合があった。特許文献2には、フックを用いた係止構造に加えて、連結部分に固定金具を追加して、必要な連結強度を得てぐらつきを防止する技術が開示されている。特許文献2に開示されている固定金具は、ボルトによってその底面が支柱の内側面に圧接されている。   Also, in various fixtures, an engagement hole is provided in one member, and a hook (hook) provided in the other member is locked in this hole, so that the other member is perpendicular to one member. The fixing technique is known. However, when such a locking structure is applied to a large and heavy display shelf, there is a gap between the collar and the engagement hole, so that sufficient strength cannot be obtained, and the entire display shelf There was a case of causing wobble. Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for preventing wobble by obtaining a necessary connection strength by adding a fixing metal fitting to a connection portion in addition to a locking structure using a hook. The bottom surface of the fixing bracket disclosed in Patent Document 2 is pressed against the inner side surface of the column with bolts.

特開2008−73470号公報JP 2008-73470 A 特開2002−345608号公報JP 2002-345608 A

従来、陳列棚の脚部にキャスターを取付けるために、キャスターを直接脚部にねじ止めしたり、キャスターが予め取付けられたキャスター取付部材をボルトとナットとを用いてねじ止めする作業が行われていた。このようなねじ止め作業は非常に時間がかかるために、より簡便で且つ確実なキャスターの取付け技術が求められていた。   Conventionally, in order to attach a caster to a leg portion of a display shelf, the caster is directly screwed to the leg portion, or a caster mounting member to which the caster is previously attached is screwed using a bolt and a nut. It was. Since such a screwing operation is very time-consuming, a simpler and more reliable caster mounting technique has been demanded.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、組み立てと分解とが容易で、且つ取付け部分が充分な強度を備えたキャスター付きの陳列棚に関する。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and relates to a display shelf with casters that can be easily assembled and disassembled and that has a sufficient strength at an attachment portion.

本発明の陳列棚は、前後方向に延びる左右一対の断面長方形の脚部と、両脚部を連結すると共にキャスターが取り付けられたキャスター取付部材とを少なくとも備えている。本発明の陳列棚は、各脚部の底面に横長の係合孔が設けられており、キャスター取付部材の両端部に、各脚部との連結部が折り曲げ加工によって形成されている。連結部の各々は、キャスター取付部材の端部に連なる垂直部と、前記垂直部の端部に連なる水平部と、水平部の端部の一部に連なる横向き鉤形の垂直な鉤部とを有している。そして脚部の前記係合孔にキャスター取付部材の連結部の鉤部が係止され、且つ脚部の底面が連結部の水平部と当接し、脚部の内側面が連結部の垂直部と当接することで、脚部とキャスター取付部材とが連結されることを特徴とする。     The display shelf of the present invention comprises at least a pair of left and right rectangular legs extending in the front-rear direction, and a caster attachment member that connects the legs and is attached with casters. In the display shelf of the present invention, a horizontally long engagement hole is provided on the bottom surface of each leg portion, and a connecting portion with each leg portion is formed at both ends of the caster mounting member by bending. Each of the connecting portions includes a vertical portion that is continuous with the end portion of the caster mounting member, a horizontal portion that is continuous with the end portion of the vertical portion, and a horizontal hook-shaped vertical flange portion that is continuous with a part of the end portion of the horizontal portion. Have. Then, the flange portion of the connecting portion of the caster mounting member is locked in the engaging hole of the leg portion, the bottom surface of the leg portion is in contact with the horizontal portion of the connecting portion, and the inner side surface of the leg portion is the vertical portion of the connecting portion. By abutting, the leg portion and the caster mounting member are connected.

本発明の陳列棚は、キャスター取付部材に設けられた鉤部が脚部の係合孔に係止され、且つ脚部の隣り合う二つの面が、それぞれキャスター取付部材の連結部の隣り合う二つの面と当接していることで、キャスター取付部材と脚部のいずれか一方に任意の方向から荷重が加えられた場合であっても、キャスター取付部材と脚部とがぐらついたり離反することがなく、強固に連結された状態を維持することができる。   In the display shelf of the present invention, the flange provided on the caster mounting member is locked in the engagement hole of the leg, and two adjacent surfaces of the leg are respectively adjacent to the connecting part of the caster mounting member. Even if a load is applied to any one of the caster mounting member and the leg part from any direction, the caster mounting member and the leg part may wobble or separate. And a firmly connected state can be maintained.

本発明の陳列棚は、中央部が屈曲しており、この中央部から先端部までの長さが前記脚部の底面の幅よりも長いピンを更に備えている。本発明の陳列棚は、各脚部の内側面に、横長のピン孔が形成されており、且つキャスター取付部材の連結部の垂直部には、連結時に脚部のピン孔と整合する位置に、脚部のピン孔と略同一形状のピン孔が形成されている。そして本発明の陳列棚は、脚部とキャスター取付部材とが連結されて脚部のピン孔とキャスター取付部材のピン孔とが重ね合わされた状態で、そのピン孔にピンが挿通されることで、脚部とキャスター取付部材との連結がさらに強化されることを特徴とする。   The display shelf according to the present invention further includes a pin having a bent central portion and a length from the central portion to the tip portion being longer than the width of the bottom surface of the leg portion. In the display shelf of the present invention, a laterally long pin hole is formed on the inner side surface of each leg part, and the vertical part of the connecting part of the caster mounting member is in a position aligned with the pin hole of the leg part at the time of connection. A pin hole having substantially the same shape as the pin hole of the leg portion is formed. And the display shelf of the present invention is such that the leg portion and the caster mounting member are connected and the pin hole of the leg portion and the pin hole of the caster mounting member are overlapped, and the pin is inserted into the pin hole. The connection between the leg portion and the caster mounting member is further strengthened.

本発明の陳列棚は、鉤部と係合孔の係止によって、脚部にキャスター取付部材を連結することでキャスターが取付けられる。本発明の陳列棚は、キャスターを一つずつボルトとナットによってねじ止め固定したり、キャスター取付部材をボルトとナットで脚部に固定する陳列棚と比較すると、短時間で容易に組み立てまたは分解とを行うことができる。   In the display shelf of the present invention, the casters are attached by connecting the caster attachment members to the leg portions by locking the collar portion and the engagement holes. The display shelf according to the present invention can be easily assembled or disassembled in a short time compared to a display shelf in which casters are screwed and fixed one by one with bolts and nuts, or caster mounting members are fixed to legs with bolts and nuts. It can be performed.

本発明の陳列棚は、脚部の係合孔に連結部の鉤部が係止された状態で、脚部の底面がキャスター取付部材の連結部の水平部と当接し、且つ脚部の内側面が連結部の垂直部と当接していることで、キャスター取付部材と脚部のいずれか一方に任意の方向から力が加えられた場合であっても、キャスター取付部材と脚部はぐらついたりずれたりすることがなく、強固に連結された状態を維持できる。   In the display shelf of the present invention, the bottom surface of the leg portion is in contact with the horizontal portion of the connecting portion of the caster mounting member in a state where the hook portion of the connecting portion is locked in the engaging hole of the leg portion. Since the side surface is in contact with the vertical part of the connecting part, even if a force is applied from any direction to either the caster mounting member or the leg part, the caster mounting member and the leg part may wobble. Without being displaced, a firmly connected state can be maintained.

本発明の陳列棚は、キャスター取付部材に形成された連結部が脚部と連結することで、キャスター取付部材と脚部とが一体化する。このときボルトやナット等の小型部品を使用しないため、組み立て時や分解時に使用中の小型部品が紛失して、キャスターが使用できなくなる恐れがない。   In the display shelf of the present invention, the caster mounting member and the leg portion are integrated by connecting the connecting portion formed on the caster mounting member to the leg portion. At this time, since small parts such as bolts and nuts are not used, there is no possibility that the small parts in use at the time of assembly or disassembly are lost and the caster cannot be used.

本発明の陳列棚は、脚部とキャスター取付部材と間で整合されたピン孔にピンが挿通されることで、脚部とキャスター取付部材とが一層確実に固定される。   In the display shelf of the present invention, the leg portion and the caster mounting member are more reliably fixed by inserting the pin into the pin hole aligned between the leg portion and the caster mounting member.

本発明の実施例の陳列棚1を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the display shelf 1 of the Example of this invention. 陳列棚1の脚部2の一部とキャスター取付部材3の連結部11の一部の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a part of a leg part 2 of the display shelf 1 and a part of a connecting part 11 of a caster mounting member 3. ピン30の側面図である。3 is a side view of a pin 30. FIG. 陳列棚1の脚部2の縦断面と、これに連結されたキャスター取付部材3の一部の部分拡大図である。It is the partial cross-sectional view of the longitudinal section of the leg part 2 of the display shelf 1, and a part of the caster attachment member 3 connected with this. 図4に示す陳列棚1のV−V線断面図である。It is the VV sectional view taken on the line of the display shelf 1 shown in FIG.

以下に、発明を実施するための形態として、左右一対の脚部の後端部に支柱が配置されており、支柱の前面に棚板が複数配置された陳列棚を例として詳細に説明する。本発明の脚部とキャスター取付部材の構成は、脚部の中央部に支柱を配置して支柱の前面と背面の両側に棚板を複数配置した陳列棚や、3本以上の脚部の上にそれぞれ支柱が配置された横長の陳列棚に対しても適用が可能である。   Hereinafter, as an embodiment for carrying out the present invention, a display shelf in which a support column is disposed at the rear end of a pair of left and right legs and a plurality of shelf boards are disposed on the front surface of the support column will be described in detail as an example. The structure of the leg portion and the caster mounting member of the present invention includes a display shelf in which a support column is arranged in the center of the leg unit and a plurality of shelf boards are arranged on both the front and back sides of the support column, and three or more leg units. The present invention can also be applied to horizontally long display shelves each having a column.

以下に、本発明を実施するための陳列棚の一例を、図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。図1は、本実施例の陳列棚1を示す斜視図である。本実施例の陳列棚1は、前後方向に延びる左右一対の脚部2と、脚部2の間に延在して、脚部2の前端部と後端部にそれぞれ連結される前後一対のキャスター取付部材3と、脚部2の上に垂直に配置される左右一対の支柱5と、支柱5の間に多段に配置されて前方に延在する複数の棚板6とを備えている。尚、本実施例における陳列棚1の複数の棚板6のうちの1枚は、多くの場合、脚部2及びキャスター取付部材3に接するように支柱5の最下段に配置される。しかしながら図1では、脚部2及びキャスター取付部材3の配置をより明確に表示するために、その部分の棚板6をはずした陳列棚1を示している。   Hereinafter, an example of a display shelf for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a display shelf 1 of the present embodiment. The display shelf 1 of the present embodiment includes a pair of left and right legs 2 extending in the front-rear direction, and a pair of front and rear that extends between the legs 2 and is connected to the front end and the rear end of the legs 2, respectively. A caster mounting member 3, a pair of left and right columns 5 disposed vertically on the legs 2, and a plurality of shelves 6 disposed between the columns 5 and extending forward are provided. In many cases, one of the plurality of shelf boards 6 of the display shelf 1 in the present embodiment is arranged at the lowermost stage of the support column 5 so as to be in contact with the leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3. However, in FIG. 1, in order to more clearly display the arrangement of the leg portions 2 and the caster mounting members 3, the display shelf 1 is shown with the shelf plate 6 of that portion removed.

尚、本発明の陳列棚における「前後方向」とは、陳列棚1の奥行き方向であって、脚部2の軸方向と略平行な方向のことを指している。「左右方向」とは、陳列棚1の幅方向であって、キャスター取付部材3の軸方向と略平行な方向のことを指している。「上下方向」とは陳列棚1の高さ方向であって、支柱5と略平行な方向のことを指している。   The “front-rear direction” in the display shelf of the present invention refers to a depth direction of the display shelf 1 and a direction substantially parallel to the axial direction of the legs 2. The “left-right direction” refers to a width direction of the display shelf 1 and a direction substantially parallel to the axial direction of the caster mounting member 3. The “vertical direction” refers to a height direction of the display shelf 1 and a direction substantially parallel to the column 5.

図2に、陳列棚1の脚部2の前方端部と、この脚部2に連結されるキャスター取付部材3とを部分的に拡大した分解斜視図を示す。キャスター取付部材3は、底壁10と、底壁10の左右に設けられた側壁とを備えた直線状の部材である。キャスター取付部材3の底壁10には、予め2以上のキャスター4が取付けられている。またキャスター取付部材3の両端部には、脚部2と連結するための連結部11が折り曲げ加工によって形成されている。連結部11は、キャスター取付部材3の底壁10の端部に連なり底面に対して垂直な垂直部12と、垂直部12の端部に連なり底壁10と平行な水平部13と、水平部13の端部の一部に連なり横向き鉤形の形状を備えた鉤部14とを有している。鉤部14は、連結部11の終端に、底壁10に対して垂直となるように設けられており、鉤部14の先端は、キャスター取付部材3の底壁10よりも外側に突出している。   FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view in which the front end portion of the leg portion 2 of the display shelf 1 and the caster attachment member 3 connected to the leg portion 2 are partially enlarged. The caster mounting member 3 is a linear member including a bottom wall 10 and side walls provided on the left and right sides of the bottom wall 10. Two or more casters 4 are attached to the bottom wall 10 of the caster attachment member 3 in advance. Moreover, the connection part 11 for connecting with the leg part 2 is formed in the both ends of the caster attachment member 3 by the bending process. The connecting portion 11 is connected to the end of the bottom wall 10 of the caster mounting member 3 and is perpendicular to the bottom surface. The horizontal portion 13 is connected to the end of the vertical portion 12 and is parallel to the bottom wall 10. 13 and a flange portion 14 which is connected to a part of the end portion 13 and has a laterally saddle shape. The flange portion 14 is provided at the end of the connecting portion 11 so as to be perpendicular to the bottom wall 10, and the tip end of the flange portion 14 protrudes outside the bottom wall 10 of the caster mounting member 3. .

前記脚部2は、断面長方形の角パイプ材によって形成されており、底面23の両端部近傍の2箇所に、それぞれ横長の係合孔25が設けられている。係合孔25は、全体が楕円形状又は頂点が面取りされた略長方形に形成されており、その長さは、キャスター取付部材3の水平部13と鉤部14とが接続している部分の長さよりも長く、且つ鉤部14の全長よりも短く形成されている。また脚部2において、内側面22と係合孔25の中心までの距離は、キャスター取付部材3の垂直部12から鉤部14まで距離に等しい。   The leg portion 2 is formed of a rectangular pipe material having a rectangular cross section, and horizontally long engagement holes 25 are provided at two locations near both ends of the bottom surface 23. The engagement hole 25 is formed in an oval shape as a whole or a substantially rectangular shape with chamfered vertices, and the length thereof is the length of the portion where the horizontal portion 13 and the flange portion 14 of the caster mounting member 3 are connected. It is longer than the length and shorter than the full length of the collar portion 14. Further, in the leg portion 2, the distance from the inner surface 22 to the center of the engagement hole 25 is equal to the distance from the vertical portion 12 to the flange portion 14 of the caster mounting member 3.

陳列棚1の脚部2の内側面22には、前方及び後方に、横長のピン孔26が形成されている。またキャスター取付部材3の連結部11の垂直部12には、鉤部14と係合孔25とが契合した状態のときに脚部2のピン孔26と整合する位置に、ピン孔26と同一の形状のピン孔15が形成されている。   A horizontally long pin hole 26 is formed on the inner side surface 22 of the leg portion 2 of the display shelf 1 on the front side and the rear side. Further, the vertical portion 12 of the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3 is the same as the pin hole 26 at a position where it is aligned with the pin hole 26 of the leg portion 2 when the collar portion 14 and the engagement hole 25 are engaged. The pin hole 15 having the shape is formed.

脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とが連結されてピン孔15とピン孔26とが重ね合わされた状態で、このピン孔15,26にピン30を挿通させることができる。ピン30の一例を図3に示す。ピン30は、一端部に頭部31が形成されており、中央部33が略直角に屈曲している。   The pin 30 can be inserted into the pin holes 15 and 26 in a state where the leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are connected and the pin hole 15 and the pin hole 26 are overlapped. An example of the pin 30 is shown in FIG. The pin 30 has a head portion 31 at one end, and a central portion 33 bent at a substantially right angle.

図4に、脚部2の先端の縦断面と、これに連結されたキャスター取付部材3の連結部11とを部分的に拡大した正面図を示す。脚部2の係合孔25に、キャスター取付部材3の連結部11先端の鉤部14が係止されたとき、キャスター取付部材3の連結部11の水平部13の上面が脚部2の底面23に当接し、且つ脚部2の内側面22がキャスター取付部材3の連結部11の垂直部12と当接する。更にこの状態で、脚部2のピン孔26とキャスター取付部材3のピン孔15とが整合し、ピン孔15,26にピン30が挿通される。このように、陳列棚1は、鉤部14と脚部2の係合孔25に係止され、且つ脚部2の隣り合う二つの面が、それぞれキャスター取付部材3の連結部の隣り合う二つの面と当接し、更にピン孔15,26にピン30が挿通されることで連結され固定される。   FIG. 4 shows a partially enlarged front view of the longitudinal section of the tip of the leg portion 2 and the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3 connected thereto. When the flange 14 at the tip of the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3 is locked in the engagement hole 25 of the leg portion 2, the upper surface of the horizontal portion 13 of the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3 is the bottom surface of the leg portion 2. 23, and the inner side surface 22 of the leg portion 2 comes into contact with the vertical portion 12 of the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3. Further, in this state, the pin hole 26 of the leg 2 and the pin hole 15 of the caster mounting member 3 are aligned, and the pin 30 is inserted into the pin holes 15 and 26. In this way, the display shelf 1 is locked in the engagement holes 25 of the collar portion 14 and the leg portion 2, and two adjacent surfaces of the leg portion 2 are adjacent to each other of the connecting portions of the caster attachment members 3. The two pins are in contact with each other, and are further connected and fixed by inserting the pin 30 into the pin holes 15 and 26.

図5に、図4に示す陳列棚1のV−V線断面図を示す。脚部2のピン孔26とキャスター取付部材3のピン孔15は、その垂直方向の内径が短く、水平方向の内径が長く形成されている。ピン孔15,26に挿通されるピン30は、中央部33が略直角に曲がっており、且つ中央部33から他端部に至る部分の先端部34の長さが脚部2の底面23の幅よりも長く形成されている。このために、一旦ピン孔15,26に挿通されたピン30は、先端部34が下方を向いた状態で取り出そうと試みると、先端が脚部2の外側面21と干渉する。ピン30をピン孔15,26から取り出すためには、先端部34を水平方向に向けた状態で抜き取る必要がある。また図5に示されるように、鉤部14の全長が係合孔25の長さよりも長いため、一旦係合孔25に係止した鉤部14を取り外すには、脚部2に対してキャスター取付部材3を相対回転させる。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV of the display shelf 1 shown in FIG. The pin hole 26 of the leg 2 and the pin hole 15 of the caster mounting member 3 are formed such that the vertical inner diameter is short and the horizontal inner diameter is long. The pin 30 inserted into the pin holes 15, 26 has a central portion 33 bent at a substantially right angle, and the length of the tip portion 34 extending from the central portion 33 to the other end is the length of the bottom surface 23 of the leg portion 2. It is formed longer than the width. For this reason, the pin 30 once inserted into the pin holes 15 and 26 interferes with the outer surface 21 of the leg 2 when the tip 30 is taken out with the tip 34 facing downward. In order to take out the pin 30 from the pin holes 15 and 26, it is necessary to take out the tip portion 34 in a state in which it is directed in the horizontal direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, since the overall length of the collar portion 14 is longer than the length of the engagement hole 25, the caster 14 can be removed from the leg portion 2 in order to remove the collar portion 14 once locked in the engagement hole 25. The attachment member 3 is relatively rotated.

以上のような構成を備えることで、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは、一旦連結されると強固に相互に固定される。本実施例の脚部2とキャスター取付部材3との連結は、陳列棚1をキャスター4によって移動させている途中で種々の荷重を受けた場合であっても、充分強固に維持される。以下に、陳列棚1の移動中に脚部2とキャスター取付部材3の連結された部分に加わる可能性のある荷重を分類し、それらの荷重に対して連結部分の状態がどのように維持されるかを説明する。   With the above configuration, the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are firmly fixed to each other once they are connected. The connection between the leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3 of this embodiment is maintained sufficiently firmly even when various loads are received while the display shelf 1 is being moved by the caster 4. Below, loads that may be applied to the connected parts of the legs 2 and the caster mounting member 3 during the movement of the display shelf 1 are classified, and how the state of the connected parts is maintained with respect to those loads. Explain how.

脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とが連結された部分に加わる主な荷重として、以下の3種類が想定される。
(1)移動中の床面の凹凸が原因で発生する荷重であって、キャスター4からキャスター取付部材3を経て脚部2に伝わる上下方向の荷重である。
(2)支柱5又は棚板6を押して移動させることが原因で発生する荷重であって、支柱から脚部2を経てキャスター取付部材3に伝わる左右方向又は前後方向の荷重である。
(3)支柱5又は棚板6を持ち上げて移動させることが原因で発生する荷重であって、支柱から脚部2を経てキャスター取付部材3に伝わる上下方向の荷重である。
以下に、上記3種類の荷重を受けた場合の、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3の連結された部分の状態を説明する。
The following three types are assumed as main loads applied to the portion where the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are connected.
(1) It is a load generated due to unevenness of the moving floor surface, and is a load in the vertical direction transmitted from the caster 4 to the leg portion 2 through the caster mounting member 3.
(2) A load generated by pushing and moving the column 5 or the shelf 6 and is a load in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction transmitted from the column to the caster mounting member 3 through the leg 2.
(3) A load generated by lifting and moving the support column 5 or the shelf board 6, and a load in the vertical direction transmitted from the support column to the caster mounting member 3 via the leg 2.
Below, the state of the connected part of the leg part 2 and the caster attachment member 3 when receiving the three types of loads will be described.

キャスター取付部材3から脚部2に上下方向の荷重が加えられた場合の脚部2とキャスター取付部材3の連結された部分の状態について説明する。脚部2の底面23は、キャスター取付部材3の連結部11の水平部13全体によって支持されている。また鉤部14と係合孔25の係止によって脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは、上下方向に拘束されており、部材間の相対変位が抑制されている。この結果、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは上下方向に同時に変位することになり、部材間でぐらつきが発生したり離反したりすることがなく、連結されて相互に固定された状態が強固に維持される。   The state of the connected portion of the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 when a load in the vertical direction is applied from the caster mounting member 3 to the leg 2 will be described. The bottom surface 23 of the leg portion 2 is supported by the entire horizontal portion 13 of the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3. Further, the leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are restrained in the vertical direction by the locking of the flange portion 14 and the engagement hole 25, and the relative displacement between the members is suppressed. As a result, the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are simultaneously displaced in the vertical direction, and the state where they are connected and fixed to each other without causing wobble or separation between the members is strong. Maintained.

脚部2からキャスター取付部材3に左右方向又は前後方向の荷重が加えられた場合の脚部2とキャスター取付部材3の連結された部分の状態について説明する。鉤部14と係合孔25の係止によって、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは、左右方向及び前後方向に拘束されており、部材間の相対変位が抑制されている。これに加えて脚部2の内側面22とキャスター取付部材3の連結部11の垂直部12とが当接していることにより、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3との間の相対回転が抑制される。この結果、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは左右方向及び前後方向に同時に変位することになり、部材間でぐらつきが発生したりずれたりすることがなく、連結されて相互に固定された状態が強固に維持される。   The state of the connected portion of the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 when a load in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction is applied from the leg 2 to the caster mounting member 3 will be described. The leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are restrained in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction by the locking of the flange portion 14 and the engagement hole 25, and the relative displacement between the members is suppressed. In addition, the relative rotation between the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 is suppressed because the inner side surface 22 of the leg 2 and the vertical portion 12 of the connecting portion 11 of the caster mounting member 3 are in contact with each other. The As a result, the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are displaced simultaneously in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, and are connected and fixed to each other without wobbling or shifting between the members. Is firmly maintained.

脚部2からキャスター取付部材3に上下方向の荷重が加えられた場合の脚部2とキャスター取付部材3の連結された部分の状態について説明する。鉤部14と係合孔25の係止によって脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは、上下方向に拘束されて部材間の相対変位が抑制されている。これに加えて、脚部2のピン孔26とキャスター取付部材3のピン孔15とが整合して、このピン孔15,26にピン30が挿通されていることにより、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは、上下方向に拘束されて部材間の相対変位が抑制されている。このように、鉤部14及びピン30による2箇所の結合によって、脚部2とキャスター取付部材3とは上下方向に同時に変位することになり、部材間でぐらつきが発生したり離反したりすることがなく、連結されて相互に固定された状態が強固に維持される。   The state of the connected portion of the leg 2 and the caster mounting member 3 when a load in the vertical direction is applied from the leg 2 to the caster mounting member 3 will be described. The leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3 are restrained in the vertical direction by the locking of the flange portion 14 and the engagement hole 25, and the relative displacement between the members is suppressed. In addition, the pin hole 26 of the leg 2 and the pin hole 15 of the caster mounting member 3 are aligned, and the pin 30 is inserted into the pin holes 15 and 26, so that the leg 2 and the caster are mounted. The member 3 is restrained in the vertical direction and relative displacement between the members is suppressed. As described above, the coupling between the two portions by the flange portion 14 and the pin 30 causes the leg portion 2 and the caster mounting member 3 to be simultaneously displaced in the vertical direction, causing wobbling or separation between the members. In other words, the connected and fixed state is firmly maintained.

しかも本実施例の陳列棚1は、上記の如くキャスター取付部材3と脚部の連結部分が充分な強度を備えている一方で、組み立てと分解が非常に容易である。組み立て時には、キャスター取付部材3の鉤部14と脚部2の係合孔2とを係合させることによって、脚部2のピン孔26とキャスター取付部材3のピン孔15とが自然に整合するため、整合したピン孔15,26にピン30を挿入することで組み立てが完了する。また分解時には、ピン30をピン孔15,26から除去し、脚部2に対してキャスター取付部材3を相対回転させて係合孔25から鉤部14を取り外すことによって、分解することができる。   Moreover, the display shelf 1 of the present embodiment is very easy to assemble and disassemble while the connecting portion between the caster mounting member 3 and the leg portion has sufficient strength as described above. At the time of assembly, the pin hole 26 of the leg part 2 and the pin hole 15 of the caster attachment member 3 are naturally aligned by engaging the flange part 14 of the caster attachment member 3 with the engagement hole 2 of the leg part 2. Therefore, the assembly is completed by inserting the pin 30 into the aligned pin holes 15 and 26. At the time of disassembly, the pin 30 can be removed from the pin holes 15 and 26, the caster mounting member 3 is rotated relative to the leg 2, and the collar 14 is removed from the engagement hole 25.

以上、実施例において本発明の具体例を詳細に説明したが、これらは例示にすぎず、特許請求の範囲を限定するものではない。特許請求の範囲に記載の技術には、以上に例示した具体例を様々に変形、変更したものが含まれる。例えば実施例では、脚部2が長方形の断面形状を備え、キャスター取付部材3がコの字形の断面形状を備えた場合について説明を行ったが、これらの部材の形状については、連結部の形状と機能が確保される範囲で自由に変更することが可能である。また、ピン孔や係合孔と鉤部の配置は連結部の寸法に応じて適宜変更することが可能である。   As mentioned above, although the specific example of this invention was described in detail in the Example, these are only illustrations and do not limit a claim. The technology described in the claims includes various modifications and changes of the specific examples illustrated above. For example, in the embodiment, the case where the leg portion 2 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape and the caster mounting member 3 has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape has been described, but the shape of these members is the shape of the connecting portion. It is possible to change freely as long as the function is secured. Further, the arrangement of the pin holes, the engagement holes, and the collars can be changed as appropriate according to the dimensions of the connecting part.

1 陳列棚
2 脚部
3 キャスター取付部材
4 キャスター
5 支柱
6 棚板
10 キャスター取付部材の底壁
11 連結部
12 垂直部
13 水平部
14 鉤部
15 キャスター取付部材のピン孔
21 外側面
22 内側面
23 底面
24 上面
25 係合孔
26 脚部のピン孔
30 ピン
31 頭部
33 中央部
34 先端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Display shelf 2 Leg part 3 Caster attachment member 4 Caster 5 Column 6 Shelf board 10 Bottom wall 11 of a caster attachment member 11 Connection part 12 Vertical part 13 Horizontal part 14 Ridge part 15 Pin hole 21 of caster attachment member Outer side surface 22 Inner side surface 23 Bottom surface 24 Top surface 25 Engagement hole 26 Pin hole 30 of leg part 31 Pin 31 Head part 33 Central part 34 Tip part

Claims (2)

前後方向に延びる左右一対の断面長方形の脚部(2)と、前記両脚部を連結すると共にキャスター(4)が取り付けられたキャスター取付部材(3)とを少なくとも備えた陳列棚であって、
前記各脚部の底面に横長の係合孔(25)が設けられており、
前記キャスター取付部材の両端部に、前記各脚部との連結部(11)が折り曲げ加工によって形成されており、
前記連結部の各々は、前記キャスター取付部材の端部に連なる垂直部(12)と、前記垂直部の端部に連なる水平部(13)と、水平部の端部の一部に連なる横向き鉤形の垂直な鉤部(14)とを有しており、
前記脚部の前記係合孔に前記キャスター取付部材の連結部の鉤部が係止され、且つ前記脚部の底面が前記連結部の水平部と当接し、前記脚部の内側面が前記連結部の垂直部と当接することで、前記脚部と前記キャスター取付部材とが連結されることを特徴とする陳列棚。
A display shelf comprising at least a pair of left and right rectangular legs (2) extending in the front-rear direction and a caster attachment member (3) to which the legs are connected and to which a caster (4) is attached,
A horizontally long engagement hole (25) is provided on the bottom surface of each leg,
At both ends of the caster mounting member, connecting portions (11) with the respective leg portions are formed by bending,
Each of the connecting portions includes a vertical portion (12) connected to an end portion of the caster mounting member, a horizontal portion (13) connected to an end portion of the vertical portion, and a horizontal flange connected to a part of the end portion of the horizontal portion. A vertical ridge (14) in the form of
The hook portion of the connecting portion of the caster mounting member is locked in the engaging hole of the leg portion, the bottom surface of the leg portion is in contact with the horizontal portion of the connecting portion, and the inner side surface of the leg portion is the connecting portion. The display shelf, wherein the leg portion and the caster mounting member are connected by abutting against a vertical portion of the portion.
中央部が屈曲しており、前記中央部から先端部までの長さが前記脚部の底面の幅よりも長いピン(30)を更に備えており、
前記各脚部の内側面に、横長のピン孔(26)が形成されており、
前記キャスター取付部材の連結部の垂直部には、連結時に前記脚部のピン孔と整合する位置に、前記脚部のピン孔と略同一形状のピン孔(15)が形成されており、
前記脚部と前記キャスター取付部材とが連結されて前記脚部のピン孔と前記キャスター取付部材のピン孔とが重ね合わされた状態で、重ね合わされた前記ピン孔に前記ピンが挿通されて、前記脚部と前記キャスター取付部材との連結がさらに強化されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の陳列棚。
The center part is bent, and further comprises a pin (30) whose length from the center part to the tip part is longer than the width of the bottom surface of the leg part,
A horizontally long pin hole (26) is formed on the inner surface of each leg,
A pin hole (15) having substantially the same shape as the pin hole of the leg portion is formed in the vertical portion of the connection portion of the caster mounting member at a position aligned with the pin hole of the leg portion at the time of connection,
In a state where the leg portion and the caster mounting member are connected and the pin hole of the leg portion and the pin hole of the caster mounting member are overlapped, the pin is inserted through the overlapped pin hole, The display shelf according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the leg portion and the caster mounting member is further strengthened.
JP2010038761A 2010-02-24 2010-02-24 Display shelf Active JP5513161B2 (en)

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JPS4984331U (en) * 1972-10-30 1974-07-22
JPS599904U (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-01-21 日鐵カ−テンオ−ル株式会社 Removable caster mechanism
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JP2002031925A (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-01-31 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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