JP2011162961A - Partition device and partition system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an area partitioning technology which enhances independence of each area and which has a high degree of freedom of design. <P>SOLUTION: This partition device is connected to at least one columnar body elongated upward from a floor, so as to partition a columnar body-installed space into the plurality of areas. The partition device includes: a first plate-like side plate which is connected to the columnar body so as to partition one lateral side of each of the plurality of areas; a plate-like front plate which is connected orthogonally to the first side plate so as to partition the front of each area; and a second plate-like side plate which is connected orthogonally to the front plate so as to partition the other lateral side facing the one lateral side of each area. One of the plurality of areas and the other areas adjacent to the one area are disposed in different directions. At least either of the lateral sides of the one area partially or wholly comprises the first or second side plate which constitutes the other areas. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition device and a partition system technology.

  A technique for partitioning an indoor space using a panel is known. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a partition including a panel body that partitions an indoor space. In the technique described in Patent Document 1, when it is not necessary to connect another panel main body, the connection fitting is located at the first position where the entire connection fitting is accommodated in the accommodating portion. Moreover, a connection metal fitting connects both panel bodies linearly by being fixed in the 2nd position spanned from the accommodating part to the accommodating part of the other party panel main body. Further, the connecting bracket is fixed at a third position where the engaging claws of the respective connecting brackets on the connecting side are engaged with the upper engaged portion of the columnar member, so that a plurality of panel bodies are arranged around the columnar member. Connect so that they are orthogonal.

JP 2009-185570 A JP 2007-321339 A

  A technique for partitioning an indoor space using a panel is known. Here, FIG. 1 shows an example of a conventional technique for partitioning a space using a panel. For example, when there are a plurality of workplaces 200x having desks 150x and chairs 170x in the indoor space, the adjacent workplaces 200x can be partitioned by installing the panel 120x between the adjacent workplaces 200x. However, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, the configuration in which the panel 120x is installed between the adjacent workplaces 200x is not sufficient when it is desired to increase the independence of each workplace 200x. That is, although it is partitioned by the panel 120x, there is a concern that the user existing in the adjacent workplace 200x enters the field of view when the user's sign or chair is pulled from the opposite workplace 200x.

  Further, the size and shape of the room where the workplace 200x is provided vary. In addition, the layout must be changed according to the actual situation. Therefore, when the adjacent workplaces 200x are partitioned by panels, a degree of design freedom is required.

  In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique that increases the independence of each area and has a high degree of design freedom in a technique for partitioning the areas.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention partitions three directions of each region by three plate-like members and supports at least a part of the plate-like member by a columnar body. Further, the three plate-like members are arranged so that the adjacent regions face different directions.

Specifically, the present invention is a partition device that is connected to one or a plurality of columnar bodies extending upward from the floor and partitions a space in which the columnar bodies are provided into a plurality of regions, and is connected to the columnar bodies, A plate-like first side plate that partitions one side of each region of the plurality of regions, a plate-like front plate that is connected orthogonally to the first side plate and partitions the front of each region, and the front plate A plate-like second side plate which is connected orthogonally and partitions the other side facing one side of each of the regions, and one region of the plurality of regions and the one region Other regions adjacent to each other are arranged in different directions, and at least one of the sides of the one region partially or entirely constitutes the other region, the first side plate or the first Consists of two side plates.

  The present invention relates to a technique for partitioning a space such as an office or a public space such as a library into a plurality of regions. In this invention, the independence of each area | region is ensured because three directions of each area | region are partitioned off by a 1st side board, a front board, and a 2nd side board. In addition, in the conventional technique in which adjacent areas are provided so as to face in the same direction, when the chairs are pulled while adjacent areas are partitioned by panels, a user existing in the adjacent area enters the field of view. There was concern. On the other hand, in the present invention, since the adjacent regions are arranged so that the directions thereof are different, it is possible to reduce a user existing in the adjacent region from entering the field of view. As a result, the independence of each region can be further increased. Furthermore, since the partition device according to the present invention is used in combination with a columnar body, it is possible to freely partition a space such as an office or a public space such as a library.

  Here, unlike the existing pillar of the structure in which the partition device is installed, the columnar body is newly provided in the space in order to design an arbitrary space. The columnar body may be fixed by being connected to the ceiling, or may be fixed by being connected to a horizontal beam extending in the horizontal direction on the floor. Similar to the columnar body, the horizontal beam body is newly provided in the space in order to design an arbitrary space. Therefore, it is distinguished from the existing beam of the structure where the partition device is installed. By combining the partition device with a columnar body capable of space design, the degree of freedom in designing the partition device can be increased. Moreover, since the columnar body is connected to the ceiling or to the horizontal beam body, it has excellent stability. By connecting the partition device to such a highly stable columnar body, the stability of the partition device can be enhanced. In addition, the columnar body should just be provided with the intensity | strength which can support a partition apparatus, and a shape, a material, etc. are not specifically limited.

  A 1st side board, a 2nd side board, and a front board can be comprised with a plate-shaped member, and partition the inside and outside of an area | region. Each area can be used as a work place, which is a work space assigned to each user, by providing a desk or chair, for example. In the present invention, the partition device is supported by connecting at least the first side plate to the columnar body. In addition, you may make it connect the auxiliary | assistant support part which supports a partition apparatus auxiliary from a lower part to a 2nd side plate, and may support a partition apparatus. In addition, you may make it provide such an auxiliary | assistant support part auxiliary | assistant in the connection part of a 1st side plate, a front plate, or each board.

  In the present invention, at least one of the sides of one region is partially or entirely configured by the first side plate or the second side plate constituting the other region. In other words, since the members that partition the sides of each region are shared by the adjacent regions, the number of parts can be reduced.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that one region of the plurality of regions and another region adjacent to the one region are arranged in different directions. The aspect arrange | positioned in a different direction illustrates the structure by which the 1st side board which comprises each area | region, the 2nd side board, and a front board are arrange | positioned so that an adjacent area | region may invert. Therefore, in the present invention, the other region is arranged so as to be inverted with respect to the one region, and the one region and the other region which is an aspect in which the one region is inverted are alternately arranged in a row. You may make it arrange | position to. By alternately arranging one region and another region, which is an inverted version of one region, to form a line, open portions that are not partitioned by the first side plate, the second side plate, and the front plate are alternately arranged. Will be. That is, the open portions are not adjacent to each other, and the front plate of the other region is arranged on the side of the open portion of one region. As a result, for example, when a desk and a chair are provided in each area, even if the chair is pulled, a user existing in an adjacent area does not enter the field of view. That is, the independence of each region can be further increased by alternately arranging one region and another region which is an inverted form of the one region to form a row.

  In addition, the aspect arrange | positioned in a different direction also includes the aspect which arrange | positions the 1st side plate, 2nd side plate, and front plate which comprise each area | region so that each area | region may become radial centering on a columnar body. For example, when four regions are provided around the columnar body, the front plate or the like may be arranged by shifting the angle formed by the adjacent front plates by 90 degrees. Even in such a configuration, for example, when a desk and a chair are provided in each area, even if the chair is pulled, a user existing in an adjacent area does not enter the field of view. That is, the independence of each region can be further increased by arranging each region radially with the columnar body as the center.

  Here, in order to increase the independence of each region, for example, it is conceivable to extend the first side plate, the second side plate, and the front plate from the floor to the ceiling. However, in this case, although the independence of each region can be increased, there is a concern that the feeling of occlusion is too strong and the feeling of pressure is too strong. In addition, there is a concern that the air flow in each region is deteriorated. In order to improve the air flow in each area, it is necessary to provide new air conditioning equipment for each area. Therefore, in the present invention, the first side plate, the front plate, and the second side plate may be provided at a predetermined interval from the floor. The first side plate, the front plate, and the second side plate may be provided at a predetermined interval from the ceiling. The predetermined interval can be appropriately designed in consideration of the size of the space and the performance of the air conditioning equipment provided in the space as an interval that can ensure the air flow.

  Further, in the present invention, each region has a desk top plate, and one end of the desk top plate is connected to the inner side surface of the first side plate, and the other end is a second side plate or the top plate. It may be connected to a supporting leg and at least one end may be supported by the columnar body. In the present invention, a storage section that can be used by a user in the other area may be provided on the outer surface of the front plate in the one area. By providing a desk and a storage unit, the convenience of each area is further improved. As described above, the storage section in the present invention can be used by users in other areas. Of course, the user in the area where the storage portion is provided may use the storage portion, but the storage portion according to the present invention is provided on the outer surface of the front plate. Therefore, when using the storage portion of the region used by the user in the region where the storage portion is provided, it is necessary to go out of the region once and wrap around the outer surface of the front plate. On the other hand, for example, in the case where one region and another region that is an inverted form of one region are alternately arranged to form a row, as described above, the open portions are alternately arranged. . That is, the front plate of the other region is arranged on the side of the open portion of the one region. Therefore, if a storage part is provided in the outer side surface of a front board in such an aspect, the front board provided with the storage part will be arrange | positioned in the side of the open part of one area | region. As a result, the convenience of each area is further improved.

  Here, this invention is good also as a partition system provided with the partition apparatus mentioned above. Specifically, the present invention provides a plurality of columnar bodies extending upward from a floor, a horizontal beam body extending in the horizontal direction on the floor and connected to the columnar bodies, and a space provided with the columnar bodies in a plurality of regions. A partition system comprising: a partition-type partitioning system including: a partition-type partitioning device, wherein the partitioning device is connected to the columnar body and separates one side of each of the plurality of regions; A plate-shaped front plate that is connected orthogonally to one side plate and partitions the front of each region, and is connected orthogonally to the front plate and partitions the other side facing one side of each region. A plate-like second side plate, and one region of the plurality of regions and the other region adjacent to the one region are arranged in different directions, and at least a side of the one region. Either one of them is a part or all of which constitutes the other area. Constituted by the first side plate or the second side plate.

Also in the present invention, the independence of each region is ensured. In addition, by using the partition device in combination with the columnar body and the horizontal beam body, a space such as an office or a public space such as a library can be freely partitioned. Moreover, stability of a partition apparatus is ensured by connecting a partition apparatus with a columnar body.

  Here, in the present invention, the other region is arranged so as to be inverted with respect to the one region, and the one region and the other region which is an aspect in which the one region is inverted are arranged in a row. By arranging alternately, a row-shaped partition device is configured, and the row-shaped partition device is provided in a plurality of rows in parallel, the arrangement of the first region and the other region in one row-shaped partition device The pattern and the arrangement pattern of the first region and the other region in the adjacent row partitioning device may be the same pattern.

  An arrangement pattern is a combination of regions. As an example of the arrangement pattern, an arrangement pattern such as one area, another area in which one area is inverted, and one area in order from one end can be given. By providing a plurality of rows of partition devices with the same arrangement pattern, for example, when a desk and a chair are provided in each area, the row of partition devices adjacent to each other is placed behind the user sitting on the chair toward the desk. The outer face of the front plate in one area of the device is located. That is, in all the regions, the outer surface of the front plate is located behind the user in each region, and there is no other user. Therefore, according to the present invention, independence can be further increased. In addition, if the user is facing the front panel, it may be assumed that the user is concerned even if the user does not enter the field of view. On the other hand, in the present invention, in the direction orthogonal to the row direction of the row partition device, all the regions face the same direction, and the users do not face each other across the front plate. Therefore, there is no concern about the sign across the front plate.

  In addition, by arranging the accommodating portion on the outer surface of the front plate, for example, when a desk and a chair are provided in each area, a user sitting on the chair toward the desk is behind one area in an adjacent row. There is a storage portion provided on the outer surface of the front plate. Thereby, the convenience of each area | region improves further.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, in the technique which partitions off an area | region, while improving the independence of each area | region, the technique with a high design freedom can be provided.

An example of the prior art which partitions a space using a panel is shown. The perspective view of the partition system concerning a first embodiment is shown. It is a side view of the partition system concerning a first embodiment, and shows the state where all the opening-and-closing type eaves were closed. It is a side view of the partition system concerning a first embodiment, and shows the state where a part of opening-and-closing type eaves was opened. The top view of the partition system which concerns on 1st embodiment is shown. The expanded plan view of the partition system which concerns on 1st embodiment is shown. The expansion perspective view of the partition system concerning a first embodiment corresponding to Drawing 6A is shown. The disassembled perspective view of the partition system which concerns on 1st embodiment is shown. The figure explaining that a 1st side board can be reversed and can be used by providing the fixing hole for frames so that it may become line-symmetric with the virtual horizontal line passing the center of the height direction of a 1st side board is shown. The figure explaining that a partition apparatus can be used in a different aspect by providing the fixing hole for frames so that it becomes line-symmetric with the virtual horizontal line passing the center of the height direction of a 1st side plate is shown. An external view of the pole is shown. A cross-sectional view of the pole is shown. An external view of the beam is shown. A cross-sectional view of the beam is shown. The connection of two beams and one pole at the corner is shown. The detail of connection of a pole and a beam is shown (sectional view). The detail of connection of a pole and a beam is shown (perspective view). Sectional drawing of the urging | biasing member which comprises a slide connection apparatus is shown. The side view of the biasing member which comprises a slide connection apparatus is shown. The top view of the base member which comprises a slide connection apparatus is shown. Sectional drawing of the base member which comprises a slide connection apparatus is shown. It is a figure explaining the movement in the groove | channel of a slide connection apparatus, and shows the state which slid the biasing member from the opening part with respect to the groove part. It is a figure explaining the movement in the groove | channel of a slide coupling device, and shows the state which inserted the base member in the groove part. An example of the aspect by which a 1st side board is connected to a pole is shown. The assembly state of the space structure is shown. The situation where a fixture is connected to a pole is shown. The state which attaches a 1st side board to a fixture and connects a top-plate frame to a 1st side board is shown. The state which connects a storage shelf to a 1st side board and a top-plate frame is shown. The state which connects a 2nd side board with a storage shelf etc., and connects an opening-and-closing type eaves to the ceiling board which exists in the upper part of a storage shelf is shown. The perspective view of the partition system which concerns on 2nd embodiment is shown. The top view of the partition system which concerns on 3rd embodiment is shown.

  Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, a case where the partition system of the present invention is applied to an office will be described as an example. In addition, embodiment described below is the illustration for implementing this invention, and this invention is not limited to the aspect demonstrated below.

[First embodiment]
<Configuration>
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment includes a spatial structure 1 having a pole 2 as a columnar body and a beam 3 as a lateral beam body, a first side plate 110, and a second side plate. 120 and a partition device 101 having a front plate 130. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the partition system according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the partition system according to the first embodiment, showing a state in which the openable eaves is closed. FIG. 4 is a side view of the partition system according to the first embodiment, and shows a state where the openable eaves are opened. FIG. 5 shows a plan view of the partition system according to the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the partition device 101 will be described first, and then the spatial structure 1 will be described.

(Partition device)
A partition device 101 according to the first embodiment has a first work place (corresponding to a first region of the present invention) 201 having a first side plate 110, a second side plate 120, and a front plate 130 as a basic configuration. A work place (corresponding to the second region of the present invention) 202 is an aspect in which the first work place 201 is inverted. In this manner, the row-shaped partition device 101 is configured by alternately arranging the first workplace 201 and the second workplace 202 in which the first workplace 201 is inverted in the row direction. And in 1st embodiment, such row-shaped partition apparatus 101 is comprised by 3 rows. That is, the row-shaped partition device 101 in which the first work place 201 and the second work place 202 are arranged in the same pattern is provided in three rows in parallel at a predetermined interval. The predetermined interval is appropriately designed according to the size of the office while ensuring a necessary interval as a passage. In addition, the number of installation of the first workplace 201 and the second workplace 202 and the number of columns of the row partition device 101 can be appropriately changed according to the scale and usage of the office.

  As described above, in the first embodiment, the first work place 201 and the second work place 202 obtained by inverting the first work place 201 are alternately arranged in the row direction, so that the row partition device 101 is arranged. It is configured. However, the first work place 201 or the second work place 202 constituting the end of the row and the first work place 201 or the second work place 202 constituting other than the end of the row are slightly different. That is, the second side plate 120 is shared by the first work place 201 and the second work place 202 that constitute other than the end of the row. Hereinafter, the first workplace 201 and the second workplace 202 in which the second side plate 120 is shared in this way are referred to as a pair of workplaces 203. In other words, in the first embodiment, a pair of workplaces 203 is configured by the first workplace 201 and the second workplace 202 which is an inverted form of the first workplace 201, and there are a plurality of the pairs of workplaces 203 ( In the first embodiment, three partition devices 101 are configured by being connected.

  The row partition device 101 is supported by a plurality of poles 2 installed at predetermined intervals in the row direction. In other words, the first work place 201 and the second work place 202 are alternately arranged on a virtual straight line obtained by connecting a plurality of poles 2 to each other, whereby the row-shaped partition device 101 is configured. Yes. The virtual straight line is indicated by a dotted line in FIG. The pair of work places 203 are supported by the poles 2 at both ends in the row direction. The center of the pair of work places 203, in other words, the shared second side plate 120 is supported by the legs 140. In addition, one end of the first work place 201 or the second work place 202 provided at the end in the row direction is supported by the pole 2 and the other end is supported by the leg 140.

  6A shows an enlarged plan view of the partition system according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 6B shows an enlarged perspective view of the partition system according to the first embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6A. FIG. 7 shows an exploded perspective view of the partition system according to the first embodiment. The first side plate 110 is provided on the right hand side of the user (corresponding to one side of the present invention), and partitions the inside and the outside of each workplace 200. Hereinafter, when it is not necessary to particularly distinguish the first workplace 201 and the second workplace 202, they are simply referred to as the workplace 200 or each workplace 200. The right hand side and the left hand side are based on the case where the user faces the desk 150 of each workplace 200. The first side plate 110 is connected to the pole 2 via the fixing bracket 160 at a predetermined interval from the floor. The predetermined interval can be appropriately designed in consideration of the size of the office and the performance of the air conditioning equipment provided in the office, as an interval that can secure the air flow. In addition, the first side plate 110 is designed and arranged so that the air flow can be secured not only below the first side plate 110 but also above. That is, the first side plate 110 according to the first embodiment has a length in the height direction that is shorter than the ceiling height of the office so that a space is secured below and above, and more specifically, the length of the pole 2 Designed to be shorter than the length in the direction (height direction). The length of the first side plate 110 in the depth direction is shorter than the length of the second side plate 120 described later in the depth direction, and specifically, is designed to be about half the length of the second side plate 120 in the depth direction. . This is because a part on the right hand side of the first workplace 201 is constituted by the first side plate 110 of the second workplace 202. In the place where the pole 2 is installed, a gap corresponding to the width of the pole 2 exists between the first work place 201 and the second work place 202. Therefore, a hook 113 capable of hooking hangers or small items may be provided on the outer surface of the first side plate 110 of the second work place 202. Thereby, the said clearance gap can be utilized effectively.

The first side plate 110 is provided with a metal through hole 111 for attaching the fixing metal 160, and the first side plate 110 and the fixing metal 160 are connected by an existing fixing means such as a screw. In the first embodiment, a plurality of through holes 111 for metal fittings are formed along one end of the first side plate 110 in the depth direction (end on the front side). Accordingly, the first side plate 110 is connected to the pole 2 in the vicinity of one end. In the first embodiment, each workplace 200 is provided with a desk 150 and a chair 170. Therefore, the first side plate 110 is provided with a frame fixing hole 112 for fixing the top plate frame 152 that supports the top plate 151 of the desk 150. The frame fixing hole 112 is provided closer to the lower part than the center of the first side plate 110 in the height direction. A plurality of frame fixing holes 112 may be provided stepwise in the height direction. Thereby, the height position of the top plate 151 of the desk 150 can be adjusted. Further, the frame fixing hole 112 may be provided so as to be symmetrical with the virtual horizontal line passing through the center of the first side plate 110 in the height direction. Thereby, as shown to FIG. 8A, when attaching the 1st side board 110, it becomes possible to attach without minding up and down. FIG. 8A is a diagram for explaining that the first side plate can be used by inverting it by providing a frame fixing hole so as to be symmetric with a virtual horizontal line passing through the center in the height direction of the first side plate. . Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, the first side plate 0 can be used not only on the right hand side but also on the left hand side. FIG. 8B is a diagram illustrating that the partition device can be used in a different manner by providing a frame fixing hole so as to be symmetric with a virtual horizontal line passing through the center in the height direction of the first side plate. The unused frame fixing hole 112 may be provided with a hook or the like on which a hanger or a small article can be hooked, thereby improving convenience. Further, the fixing holes that are not used may be provided with a cover, which improves the design.

  The second side plate 120 is provided on the left hand side of the user (corresponding to the other side of the present invention), and partitions the inside and the outside of each workplace 200. The second side plate 120 is also designed such that the length in the height direction is shorter than the ceiling height of the office, more specifically, the length in the longitudinal direction of the pole 2 so that a space is secured below and above. ing. Specifically, the length of the second side plate 120 in the height direction is designed to be the same as that of the first side plate 110. Since the second side plate 120 divides the left-hand side of each workplace 200 by one piece, the length of the second side plate 120 in the depth direction is designed to be about twice the length of the first side plate 110 in the depth direction. Has been.

  Unlike the first side plate 110, the second side plate 120 is not connected to the pole 2. Therefore, the second side plate 120 is provided with a leg fixing hole 123 for fixing the leg portion 140, and the second side plate 120 is supported by the leg portion 140. The leg portion 140 corresponds to an auxiliary support portion of the present invention, and is fixed to the top plate frame 152 in this embodiment, and supports the top plate frame on which the top plate 151 of the desk 150 is placed. In addition, like the first side plate 110, a frame fixing hole for fixing the top plate frame 152 may be provided. Here, as in the first side plate 110, the frame fixing hole 112 is provided closer to the lower part than the center in the height direction of the first side plate 110, the leg fixing hole 123 is formed at the height of the second side plate 120. It is provided closer to the lower part than the center in the vertical direction. Therefore, the leg fixing holes 123 may be provided stepwise in the height direction so that the frame fixing holes 112 may be provided stepwise in the height direction in the first side plate 110. Thereby, the height position of the top plate 151 of the desk 150 can be adjusted. Further, the leg fixing holes 123 may be provided so as to be symmetric with respect to a virtual horizontal line passing through the center of the second side plate 120 in the height direction. Thereby, when attaching the 2nd side board 120, it becomes possible to attach without minding up and down. Further, the second side plate 120 can be used not only on the left hand side but also on the right hand side.

Here, the second side plate 120 in the pair of work places 203 is shared by the first work place 201 and the second work place 202. The shared second side plate 120 is connected to the top plate frame 152 of the desk 150 on both the inside and the outside as viewed from the first work place 201. In the first workplace 201, the top plate 151 of the desk 150 is connected to the back side, whereas in the second workplace 202, the top plate 151 of the desk 150 is connected to the front side. Accordingly, the second side plate 120 used for the pair of workplaces 203 has a frame fixing hole 112 for connecting the top plate 151 of the desk 150 of the first workplace 201 and the desk 150 of the second workplace 202. It is necessary to provide a frame fixing hole 112 for connecting the top plate 151 and the like. Thus, the aspect of the second side plate 120 is different between the second side plate 120 constituting the pair of workplaces 203 and the second side plate 120 not constituting the pair of workplaces 203 provided at the ends. Therefore, the second side plate 120 may be prepared in two types, but the second side plate 120 of the first work place 201 or the second work place 202 used at the end of the row also has a pair of work places 203. It is good also as a structure similar to the 2nd side board 120 to comprise. Thereby, versatility increases and the number of parts can be reduced. Note that the leg fixing holes 123 that are not used may be covered, thereby improving the design. Moreover, the convenience improves by providing a hook etc. in the leg fixing hole 123 which is not used.

  The front plate 130 is connected to the end portions in the depth direction of the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120, so that the front plate 130 exists in front of the user and partitions the inside and the outside of each workplace 200. The front plate 130 is connected to end portions in the depth direction of the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120. The front plate 130 is also designed so that a space can be secured below and above. Specifically, the length of the front plate 130 in the height direction is designed to be the same as that of the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120. The length in the width direction of the front plate 130 is the same as the width of the top plate 151 of the desk 150. The front plate 130 is connected to the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 by existing connection means such as screws.

  In the first embodiment, the top plate 151 of the desk 150 is supported by the top plate frame 152, but the desk 150 is configured only by the top plate 151, and the first side plate 110 and the leg portion 140 are connected to the top plate 151. You may do it. Further, in the first embodiment, the leg portion 140 has two legs that are arranged obliquely and are divided into two forks from the connecting portion with the top plate frame 152 toward the lower portion. However, the configuration of the leg portion 140 is not particularly limited, and the leg portion 140 may have an I-type leg or a plurality of vertically arranged legs.

  In the partition device 101 according to the first embodiment, in addition to the above-described configuration, each work place 200 is provided with a storage shelf (corresponding to a storage unit according to the present invention) 180 and an open / close eaves 190. The storage shelf 180 is provided on the outer surface of the front plate 130 and stores books, small items, and the like therein. In the first embodiment, the front plate 130 and the storage shelf 180 are integrally formed, and the back plate of the storage shelf 180 corresponds to the front plate 130. The storage shelf 180 is provided with a plurality of partition plates, and a door 181 is provided on the front surface of the storage shelf 180. Note that the door 181 may be provided with a key. The user of the storage shelf 180 is not particularly limited. For example, the user of the first workplace 201 uses the storage shelf 180 provided on the front plate 130 of the first workplace 201 to be used. In this case, it is necessary to exit the first work place 201 once and go around the outer surface of the front plate 130. Here, in 1st embodiment, the 1st work place 201 and the 2nd work place 202 are arranged alternately, and the line-shaped partition apparatus 101 is comprised, Furthermore, the 1st work place 201 and the 2nd work place are comprised. The row partition devices 101 having the same pattern of the places 202 are arranged in parallel. Therefore, behind the first work place 201, there is a storage shelf 180 of the first work place 201 of the adjacent row partition device. Therefore, the convenience is enhanced by using the storage shelf 180 in correspondence with the workplace 200 existing in front of the storage shelf 180.

The openable eaves 190 is provided above the desk 150. Specifically, a ceiling plate 182 that protrudes toward the front side is provided on the upper portion of the front plate 130, and an opening-and-closing type eaves that is movable around the end portion of the ceiling plate 182 using the end portion as a rotation axis. 190 is provided. The open / close eaves 190 has a closed state in which the surface of the open / close eaves 190 is parallel to the top plate 151 of the desk 150 and an open state in which the free end of the open / close eaves 190 has moved upward. By adjusting the degree of opening and closing of the opening / closing type eaves 190, the amount of air flowing from the air conditioner provided on the ceiling of the office into the work place 0 can be adjusted. In addition, for example, the light from the illumination provided on the ceiling of the office can be taken into the workplace 200 by configuring the openable eaves 190 with a light transmitting member (for example, glass or plastic panel).

(Spatial structure)
The partition device 101 according to the first embodiment described above is stably supported by being connected to the pole 2 constituting the space structure 1. The space structure 1 can freely design a new arbitrary space in a space such as an office by appropriately combining the pole 2 and the beam 3. Therefore, by using the partition device 101 together with such a space structure 1, the degree of freedom in designing the partition device 101 itself is improved. Hereinafter, the spatial structure 1 will be described.

  The spatial structure 1 is mainly composed of a combination of a pole 2 that is a plurality of columnar bodies and a beam 3 that is a plurality of transverse beam bodies. The pole 2 extends vertically upward from the floor surface to support the space structure 1, and the beam 3 extends horizontally to the floor surface and connects the poles 2 or the beams 3 together.

  Here, FIG. 9 is an external view of the pole 2, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the pole 2. The pole 2 has a shape equally divided into four in its cross section. A partition wall 21 extends radially from the central portion 20 to form a square apex P in the cross section of the pole 4. The wall surface 22 extends from one vertex P toward the adjacent vertex P. The wall surface 22 extending from one vertex P and the wall surface 22 extending from the other vertex P adjacent thereto extend to an intermediate position between both vertices P, and they do not contact each other. Accordingly, an opening 23 is formed between the opposing wall surfaces 22 and 22 (hereinafter referred to as “a pair of wall surfaces 22”). Further, a groove portion 24 is formed by the pair of wall surfaces 22, the partition wall 21, and the central portion 20. These openings 23 and grooves 24 extend over the entire length in the axial direction of the pole 2 as shown in FIG. 9.

  Furthermore, at each vertex P of the cross section of the pole 2, two outer wall surfaces 25 extending from each vertex P toward the outside of the pole 2 and orthogonal to the two wall surfaces 22 connected to the vertex P are provided. As a result, the outer wall surface 25 extending from one vertex P and the outer wall surface 25 extending from the other vertex P adjacent thereto are opposed to each other. Then, the facing outer wall surface 25 and the pair of wall surfaces 22 connected thereto form a wiring groove 26 which is a semi-closed space on the surface of the pole 2. In the wiring groove 26, it is possible to store a power cable and a signal cable of information equipment used in the spatial structure 1. In addition, when the cable is stored in the wiring groove 26, the appearance design is deteriorated. Therefore, the wiring cover shown in FIG. 10 may be provided so as to cover the wiring groove 26.

  FIG. 11 is an external view of the beam 3, and FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the beam 3. The cross-sectional shape of the beam 3 is almost the same as the cross-sectional shape of the pole 2. The central portion 30, the partition wall 31, the wall surface 32 (a pair of wall surfaces 32), the opening portion 33, the groove portion 34, and the apex Q of the beam 3 are the center portion 20, the partition wall 21, the wall surface 22 (a pair of wall surfaces 22), and the opening. Since they correspond to the portion 23, the groove portion 24, and the apex P, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the beam 3, the configuration of the wiring groove for storing the power cable and the signal cable of the information equipment used in the spatial structure 1 is different from that of the pole 2. In the beam 3, as shown in FIG. 11, wiring grooves 36 and 38 are formed only in two directions of vertically upward and vertically downward. Here, the height of the outer wall surface 35 constituting the wiring groove portion 36 in the vertically upward direction (the height of the outer wall surface 35 from the apex Q) is the height of the outer wall surface 37 constituting the wiring groove portion 38 in the vertically downward direction. It is designed to be higher than the height (the height of the outer wall surface 37 from the apex Q). This is because, when the beam 3 is incorporated into the spatial structure 1, the wiring groove 36 opens in the vertical upward direction, so that it is preferable that more cables can be accommodated. Of course, it is possible to store the cable also in the wiring groove 38 in the vertically downward direction, but since the design of the appearance is lowered, the wiring cover shown in FIG. 12 is provided so as to cover the wiring groove 38 in that case. May be. In addition, the wall surface corresponding to the outer wall surfaces 35 and 37 is not provided on the surface of the beam 3 in the horizontal direction, and there is no wiring groove.

  Here, the connection of the pole 2 and the beam 3 constituting the spatial structure 1 will be described. First, the connection of each element in each corner portion of the spatial structure 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a state of connection of two beams 3 and one pole 2 at the corner (for example, connection of the pole 2a and the beams 3a and 3b in the space structure 1). 14 and 15 are diagrams showing details of connection between the pole 2 and the beam 3.

  The connection between the pole 2 and the beam 3 at the corner portion is performed through a joint 10. The joint 10 has an installation surface 10a that comes into contact with an end surface of the joint 2 when installed on the pole 2, and a through hole 10d is provided at the center of the installation surface 10a. When the installation surface 10 a is installed on the end surface of the pole 2, the through hole 10 d takes a position corresponding to the screw hole provided in the central portion 20 of the pole 2. And as shown in FIG. 14, the joint 10 is connected with the pole 2 with a screw | thread.

  Further, the joint 10 has an installation surface 10b that comes into contact with an end surface of the joint 3 when installed on the beam 3, and a through hole 10e is provided at the center of the installation surface 10b. When the installation surface 10 b comes into contact with the end surface of the beam 3, the through hole 10 e takes a position corresponding to the screw hole provided in the central portion 30 of the beam 3. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the joint 10 is connected to the beam 3 by screws. Further, the joint 10 is provided with a beam guide portion 10 c that fits into an end portion of the wiring groove portion 38 of the beam 3 when the installation surface 10 b comes into contact with the end surface of the beam 3. As shown in FIG. 14, the beam guide portion 10 c is fitted into the wiring groove portion 38, thereby facilitating work when the beam 3 is connected to the joint 10. The installation surface 10 b, the beam guide portion 10 c, and the through hole 10 e are provided at four locations in the joint 10 according to the shape of the pole 2.

  In addition, when connecting the joint 10 to the pole 2 with a screw, as shown in FIG. 14, a screw is inserted from the opening part of the upper part of the joint 10, and a connection operation | work is performed. In addition, when the joint 10 is connected to the beam 3 with a screw, a screw is inserted from the opening at the top of the joint 10 to perform the connecting operation, or the through hole 10e located at a position facing the through hole 10e used for the connection. May be used.

  After connecting the pole 2 and the beam 3 through the joint 10 as described above, the opening at the top of the joint 10 is covered with an adjuster support 12 as shown in FIG. The adjuster support 12 is provided with a cylindrical portion with an inner screw cut, and an adjuster cover 13 that covers the cylindrical portion and an adjuster 14 that has a screw portion that is screwed into the cylindrical portion. This adjuster 14 is for adjusting the distance from the ceiling of an office or the like where the space structure 1 is placed.

Next, the slide connecting device 71 used when connecting an external member such as the first side plate 110 to the pole 2 will be described. The slide connecting device 71 can also be used when the pole 2 is connected to the beam 3 in the spatial structure 1 in the middle thereof. The slide coupling device 71 includes an urging member 72 shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B and a base member 73 shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B. The two are completely separate members. The urging member 72 includes an urging portion 72a having a contour shape, and a protruding portion 72 protruding in one direction from the urging portion 72a.
b and a protrusion 72c protruding from the biasing portion 72a in the opposite direction to the protrusion 72b. The urging portion 72a is formed symmetrically with respect to a line connecting the points where the protrusion 72b and the protrusion 72c are provided. The specific shape of the urging portion 72a is a shape that slightly follows the center line of line symmetry in the vicinity of each protrusion (region indicated by R1 in the drawing), and further approaches the center of the urging portion 72a (in the drawing). The region indicated by R2 has an arc shape so as to be away from the line-symmetrical center line, and in the vicinity of the center of the urging portion 72a (region indicated by R3 in the figure), the shape is substantially parallel to the line-symmetrical center line. By adopting such a shape for the urging portion 72a, the urging portion in the region indicated by R3 is easily bent in the direction perpendicular to the drawing with the urging portion in the region indicated by R1 as an axis. The biasing portion 72a can exert a biasing force in a direction perpendicular to the drawing. Further, the protrusion 72c has a substantially cylindrical protrusion shape, and the protrusion 72b has a shape having a slight lateral width than the protrusion 72c. This lateral width is slightly smaller than the width of the openings 23 and 33 of the pole 2 and the beam 3.

  As shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B, the base member 73 is provided with three screw holes 73b in the center of the base portion 73a. Furthermore, a stepped portion 73c is provided along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 73a on one end surface side of the base portion 73a. Note that the width of the stepped portion 73c (the width in the vertical direction in the drawing) is slightly smaller than the width of the openings 23 and 33 of the pole 2 and the beam 3. An external member such as the first side plate 110 constituting the partition device 101 may be directly connected to the base member 73a, or a fixing metal fitting 160 to which the first side plate 110 is connected may be connected. The pole 2 can be connected to the base member 73a.

  The function of the biasing member 72 and the base member 73 described above as the slide connecting device 71 in the grooves 24 and 34 of the pole 2 and the beam 3 will be described with reference to FIG. 18A and 18B show the state of the slide coupling device 71 in the beam 3, the same functions in the pole 2. The groove portion 34 of the beam 3 is formed by the inner wall surfaces of the partition wall 31 and the wall surface 32 extending from the central portion 30 as described above, and the cross-sectional shape thereof is substantially hexagonal. Here, as shown in FIGS. 18A and 18B, the substantially hexagonal apexes in the cross section of the groove 34 are referred to as S1 to S6, and the apexes constituting the opening 33 are referred to as T1 and T2.

  First, as shown in FIG. 18A, the urging member 72 is slid from the opening 33 with respect to the groove 34. At this time, the protrusion 72c is located at the back of the groove 34 (near the vertices S3 and S4), and the protrusion 72b is located near the opening 33 (between the vertices T1 and T2). Moreover, the part located in area | region R3 of the urging | biasing part 72a is located in the inner wall surface vicinity between vertex S1, S2 of the groove part 34, and between vertex S5, S6. At this time, since there is a slight gap between the urging portion 72a and the inner wall surface, the urging portion 72a is not bent.

  In the state shown in FIG. 18A, the urging member 72 can be freely moved in the groove 34 of the beam 3 through the protrusion 72b. After the urging member 72 is moved to an arbitrary position in the groove 34, the base member 73 is inserted into the groove 34 as shown in FIG. 18B. At this time, the surface of the base member 73 where the stepped portion 73c of the base member 73 is not in contact with the surface of the biasing portion 72a of the biasing member 72 on the side where the protruding portion 72b protrudes. A stepped portion 73 c is located in the opening 33.

In the state shown in FIG. 18B, the urging portion 72a of the urging member 72 is pushed into the inner part of the groove portion 34 by the base member 73, so that the portion located in the region R3 of the urging portion 72a is formed by the partition wall 31. The inner wall surface (between vertices S2 and S3 and between vertices S4 and S5). The width of the inner wall surface becomes narrower as it goes deeper into the groove 34. Therefore, in the state shown in FIG. 18B, the urging portion 72a of the urging member 72 is bent as described above, and due to the bending, the urging portion 72a is pressed against the wall surface 32 near the opening 33. Generate power. As a result, the slide coupling device 71 including the biasing member 72 and the base member 73 is fixed at an arbitrary position in the beam 3.

  In addition, when connecting external members, such as the 1st side plate 110 which comprises the partition apparatus 101, with respect to the pole 2, you may carry out as shown, for example in FIG. That is, the fixing fitting 160 for fixing the panel with the screw is screwed to the slide connecting device 71 via the bracket 90 that can be fixed to the screw hole of the slide connecting device 71 fixed in the groove portion 24 of the pole 2. Secure with. In this way, an external member such as the first side plate 110 can be connected to an arbitrary position of the pole 2 or the beam 3.

<Installation procedure>
Next, an installation procedure of the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment described above will be described. In addition, the installation procedure demonstrated below is an example, and an installation procedure can be changed suitably.

  20A to 20E show an example of an installation procedure of the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment. First, as shown in FIG. 20A, the spatial structure 1 is assembled using the pole 2 and the beam 3. FIG. 20A shows a part of the spatial structure 1, and the number of poles 2 and beams 3 is not limited to FIG. 20A. When the spatial structure 1 is assembled, next, as shown in FIG. 20B, the slide coupling device 71 is connected to a predetermined position of the pole 2.

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 20C, the first side plate 110 is connected to the slide coupling device 71, the top plate frame 152 is connected to the inner side surface of the first side plate 110, and the leg portion 140 is connected to the top plate frame 152. Connected. Next, as shown in FIG. 20D, the storage shelf 180 is connected to the first side plate 110 and the top plate frame 152. Unlike the first embodiment, in the case where the storage shelf 180 and the front plate 130 are configured separately, or in the case of a simple configuration including only the front plate 130 (second embodiment), the front plate 130 is It is connected to the one side plate 110 and the top plate frame 152. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 20E, the second side plate 120 is connected to the storage shelf 180, the top plate frame 152, and the leg portion 140. In addition, the opening / closing type eaves 190 is connected to the ceiling plate 182 existing at the upper part of the storage shelf 180.

<Effect>
According to the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment described above, the three directions of each workplace 200 are partitioned by the first side plate 110, the front plate 130, and the second side plate 120, so that each workplace 200 is independent. Sex is secured. Moreover, the partition apparatus 101 is comprised in a row | line | column by arrange | positioning alternately the 1st workplace 201 and the 2nd workplace where the 1st workplace 201 was reversed in the row direction. And in 1st embodiment, it is such row | line | column-shaped partition apparatus 101, Comprising: The row | line | column-shaped partition apparatus 101 of the pattern where the arrangement | positioning of the 1st workplace 201 and the 2nd workplace 202 is the same is comprised. Therefore, there is a storage shelf 180 of another workplace behind the user of each workplace 200, and there is no other user. Even if the chair 170 is pulled, the adjacent workplace 200 in the row direction is an inverted aspect workplace 200, and the user of the adjacent workplace 200 does not enter the field of view. Therefore, in the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment, the independence of each workplace 200 is enhanced. In addition, since the lower part and upper part of the workplace 200 are open | released, air permeability is ensured. Moreover, in the partition system 300 which concerns on 1st embodiment, since the storage shelf 180 exists in the back and the side of each workplace 200, it is excellent also in convenience. Furthermore, since the space structure 1 can form an arbitrary space and has a high degree of freedom in design, the layout design of the partition device 101 can be freely performed. Further, not only the initial design but also the layout change of the partition device 101 can be easily performed.

[Second Embodiment]
The partition system 301 according to the second embodiment has a simpler configuration than the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the partition system according to the second embodiment. FIG. 21 shows one row of partitioning devices composed of three workplaces 200, but the number of workplaces 200 and the number of row partitioning devices can be appropriately changed according to the size of the office or the like. The partition system 301 according to the second embodiment has a configuration that does not include the storage shelf 180 and the opening / closing eaves 190, and has a simpler configuration than the first embodiment. The partition system according to the present invention is further improved in convenience by providing the storage shelf 180 and the like as in the first embodiment. However, the partition system according to the present invention can be used as a simple configuration as in the second embodiment. In addition, since the structure of the 1st side board 110, the 2nd side board 120, the front board 130, etc. which comprise the partition system 301 of 2nd embodiment is the same as 1st embodiment, description is omitted. Also with the partition system 301 according to the second embodiment, the independence of each workplace 200 can be ensured as in the partition system 300 according to the first embodiment.

[Third embodiment]
FIG. 22 shows a plan view of the partition system 302 according to the third embodiment. In the third embodiment, four workplaces 200 are provided radially around the pole 2. In other words, each workplace 200 is provided around the pole 2 so that the front direction of each workplace 200 is shifted by 90 degrees. The number of workplaces 200 and the number of poles 2 can be changed as appropriate according to the size of the office. Also in the third embodiment, the first side plate 110 is connected to the pole 2, but the distance between the pole 2 and the side plate 2 is longer than the distance in the first embodiment. The configuration of each workplace 200 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the partition device 101 includes a first side plate 110, a second side plate 120, and a front plate 130. The front of each workplace 200 is partitioned by a front plate 130, and the left hand side is partitioned by a second side plate 120. In the first embodiment, the right-hand side of each workplace 200 is partitioned by the first side plate constituting the workplace 200 and the first side plate 110 of the adjacent workplace 200. On the other hand, in the third embodiment, the right-hand side of each workplace 200 is partitioned by the first side plate 110 constituting its own workplace 200 and the storage shelf 180 of the adjacent workplace 200.

  According to the partition system 302 according to the third embodiment described above, the independence of each workplace 200 is ensured by partitioning the three directions of each workplace 200. Moreover, since the storage shelf 180 of another workplace exists in the right hand side of the user of each workplace 200, it is excellent in convenience. Moreover, although description was abbreviate | omitted, the air permeability of the partition apparatus 101 which concerns on 2nd embodiment is ensured by opening the lower part and upper part of the workplace 200 similarly to 1st embodiment. Furthermore, since it is used together with the space structure 1, the degree of design freedom is high.

  The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the partition system according to the present invention is not limited to these, and can include combinations thereof as much as possible.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Spatial structure 2 ... Pole 3 ... Beam 10 ... Joint 71 ... Slide connection apparatus 72 ... Biasing member 72a ... Biasing part 73 ... Base member 101 ... partitioning device 110 ... first side plate 120 ... second side plate 130 ... front plate 140 ... leg 150 ... desk 151 ... top plate 152 ... top plate frame 160 ... Fixing bracket 170 ... Chair 180 ... Storage shelf 190 ... Opening and closing eaves 201 ... First work place 202 ... Second work place 300, 301, 302 ... Partition system

Claims (10)

A partition device that is connected to one or more columnar bodies extending upward from the floor and partitions a space in which the columnar bodies are provided into a plurality of regions,
A plate-like first side plate that is connected to the columnar body and partitions one side of each of the plurality of regions;
A plate-like front plate connected orthogonally to the first side plate and partitioning the front of each region;
A plate-like second side plate that is connected orthogonally to the front plate and partitions the other side facing the one side of each region, and
One region of the plurality of regions and another region adjacent to the one region are arranged in different directions,
At least one of the sides of the one region is configured by the first side plate or the second side plate, part or all of which constitutes the other region.
Partition device.   The other region is arranged so as to be inverted with respect to the one region, and the one region and the other region which is an aspect in which the one region is inverted are alternately arranged in a row. Item 1. The partition device according to Item 1.   The partition device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first side plate, the front plate, and the second side plate are provided at a predetermined interval from the floor. Each area is provided with a desk top,
One end of the top plate of the desk is connected to the inner side surface of the first side plate, the other end is connected to the second side plate or a leg portion supporting the top plate, and at least one end is supported by the columnar body. The partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.   The partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a storage unit that can be used by a user in the other region is provided on an outer surface of the front plate in the one region. A partition including a plurality of columnar bodies extending upward from the floor, a horizontal beam body extending in the horizontal direction on the floor and connected to the columnar bodies, and a partition device that partitions a space in which the columnar bodies are provided into a plurality of regions. A system,
The partition device is
A plate-like first side plate that is connected to the columnar body and partitions one side of each of the plurality of regions;
A plate-like front plate connected orthogonally to the first side plate and partitioning the front of each region;
A plate-like second side plate that is connected orthogonally to the front plate and partitions the other side facing the one side of each region, and
One region of the plurality of regions and another region adjacent to the one region are arranged in different directions,
At least one of the sides of the one region is configured by the first side plate or the second side plate, part or all of which constitutes the other region.
Partition system. The other area is arranged so as to be inverted with respect to the one area, and the one area and the other area which is an aspect in which the one area is inverted are alternately arranged in a row. A row of partitioning devices is constructed,
A plurality of rows of partitioning devices in parallel are provided;
The arrangement pattern of the first region and the other region in one row-shaped partition device and the arrangement pattern of the first region and the other region in another adjacent row partition device are the same pattern, Item 7. The partition system according to Item 6.   The partition system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the first side plate, the front plate, and the second side plate are provided at a predetermined interval from the floor. Each region has a desk top,
One end of the top plate of the desk is connected to the inner side surface of the first side plate, the other end is connected to the second side plate or a leg portion supporting the top plate, and at least one end is supported by the columnar body. The partition system according to any one of claims 6 to 8.   The partition system according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein a storage unit that can be used by a user in the other region is provided on an outer surface of the front plate in the one region.

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