JP2011139754A - Rehabilitation aid - Google Patents

Rehabilitation aid Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011139754A
JP2011139754A JP2010001141A JP2010001141A JP2011139754A JP 2011139754 A JP2011139754 A JP 2011139754A JP 2010001141 A JP2010001141 A JP 2010001141A JP 2010001141 A JP2010001141 A JP 2010001141A JP 2011139754 A JP2011139754 A JP 2011139754A
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wrist
glove
fixing piece
fixing
fixed
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JP2010001141A
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Ryozaburo Namikawa
良三郎 南川
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a user to have rehabilitation alone anytime and anywhere as he/she likes with a rehabilitation aid, to quicken the recovery of functions of fingers and hands, to dissolve the lack of occupational therapists by using the aid, and to be useful for the reduction of labor costs in a medical field. <P>SOLUTION: The rehabilitation aid includes a five-finger glove having bag parts for inserting five fingers respectively, and a fixing piece provided integrally on a hand insertion port of the glove for fixing the glove on the outer side of the wrist part and a folding piece for fixation provided so as to be fixed to the fixing piece and continuously extended from the inner side of the wrist is piled up and fixed. At the time, the wrist is arched back utilizing the tension of rubber strings. The wrist part is strengthened so that fingertips do not move, and a glove fixing part includes the fixing piece and the folding piece for fixation to be engaged. For the rubber strings, one end is each fixed to the fixing piece positioned at the wrist part, and the other end is each fixed to the front end part of five fingers and the middle part of the five fingers. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、負傷者又は腕の骨折の治療をしている人、ゴルフその他色々のスポーツをした後のアフターケアに使用すると、ストレッチの効果が得られそして疲労回復が早められ、又は負傷者、骨折の治療をしている人の機能回復を促進助勢する補助具である。     The present invention provides a stretch effect and quick recovery from fatigue when used for injured persons or those who have been treated for broken bones, after-going golf or other sports, or for injured persons. It is an auxiliary tool that promotes and helps restore the function of people who are treating fractures.

本発明は、負傷、特に腕の骨折が原因でリハビリの治療を受けている人達にとって、治療を受けている間は筋肉が萎縮するため、前腕部の萎縮した橈側手根屈筋や尺側手根屈筋を伸ばしてやる必要がある。従って手首を外側にそり返すことで、前腕部の橈側手根屈筋及び尺側手根屈筋を伸ばして萎縮を押さえることで、機能回復が早まり同時に指力や握力の機能回復や機能改善をすることが出来る補助具である。 The present invention is intended for people who have undergone rehabilitation treatment due to injury, particularly broken arm, because the muscles atrophy during the treatment, so that the forearm atrophied carpal flexor and ulnar carpal You need to stretch your flexor. Therefore, by turning the wrist outwards, the forearm part of the heel side carpal flexor and the ulnar carpal flexor muscles are stretched to suppress atrophy. It is an auxiliary tool that can be used.

しかしこれまでこの種の指あるいは手の機能回復補助具は、市販品には見当たらなかった。 本出願人は、前記目的の機能回復補助具として先に特願2008−278453号記載の発明を提案した。     However, this kind of finger or hand function recovery aid has not been found on the market. The present applicant has previously proposed the invention described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-278453 as a function recovery aid for the above purpose.

特願2008−278453号Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-278453

本発明は、このようなこれまでの負傷者、又は腕の骨折をした人の状況に応じた機能回復補助具が提供されていないという課題を解決し、負傷者や、骨折者にとって少しでも手や腕の機能が回復改善強化するように、機能回復を促進する補助具を提供するものである。 The present invention solves such a problem that a function recovery aid according to the situation of an injured person or a person who has a broken arm is not provided, and it is a little easier for an injured person or a broken person. It is intended to provide an auxiliary device that promotes functional recovery so that the function of arms and arms can be improved and improved.

本発明は、5本の指をそれぞれ差し込む袋部をもった5指手袋を手にはめ、この手袋の手首部分外側に、母指部分はその末節部分及び基節部分に、他の4指は手袋の末節部分及び中節部分にそれぞれ固定された紐と、この各紐に先端部分が固定されて伸び出たゴム紐を一つに束ねるか又は1指ずつ、あるいは親指と小指は1指ずつとし、人差し指、中指、薬指の3指を一つに束ねた他端を手袋の手首の外側部分に設けた固定片部分にゴム紐固定片部で固定し、このゴム紐固定片部の上側に手首部分内側より伸び出た固定用折込み片を重ね合わせ、固定片部分と固定用折込み片とでゴム紐固定片部を挟んで固定する。
この5指手袋をはめた手首を、ゴム紐の張力で外側に反り返らせることで、手首に連なった前腕部の萎縮した筋肉、主に橈側手根屈筋及び尺側手根屈筋を伸ばす。この状態から引き続いて手首を内側に折り、指を握ると指や手、腕にゴム紐の張力に優る負荷が掛かる。この一連の動作を繰り返すことで指や手、腕の筋力が高まり指力や握力、腕力を回復するのに役立つ。この一連動作を手や指の負傷や障害状態に応じて繰り返し行うことで、機能回復を促進することが出来る補助具である。
In the present invention, a five-finger glove having a bag part for inserting five fingers is put on the hand, the wrist part outside the glove, the thumb part is on the terminal part and the base part, and the other four fingers are A string fixed to the last and middle sections of the glove and a rubber string extended with the tip fixed to each string, or one finger, or one thumb and little finger The other end of the index finger, middle finger, and ring finger bundled together is fixed to the fixed piece provided on the outer part of the wrist of the glove with the rubber string fixed piece, and the upper side of the rubber string fixed piece The fixing folding pieces extending from the inside of the wrist portion are overlapped, and the rubber cord fixing piece portion is sandwiched and fixed between the fixing piece portion and the fixing folding piece.
The wrist with the five-fingered glove is bent outward by the tension of the rubber string, thereby stretching the atrophied muscles of the forearm that are connected to the wrist, mainly the heel side carpal flexor and the ulnar carpal flexor. When the wrist is folded inward from this state and the finger is gripped, a load superior to the tension of the rubber cord is applied to the finger, hand and arm. By repeating this series of actions, the muscle strength of the fingers, hands, and arms increases, which helps to restore finger strength, grip strength, and arm strength. It is an auxiliary tool that can promote functional recovery by repeatedly performing this series of operations according to hand or finger injuries or failure states.

本発明は、以上の通り傷害者や骨折等で前腕部あるいは手や指の機能が低下した人達の萎縮した筋肉のリハビリを手助けし、機能回復を計る補助具である。 As described above, the present invention is an auxiliary tool for assisting in the rehabilitation of a contracted muscle of a person whose function of a forearm or a hand or a finger is lowered due to an injured person, a fracture or the like, and to measure the function.

本発明の補助具を手に付けて指を全て伸ばした図である。It is the figure which attached all the fingers by attaching the auxiliary tool of this invention to the hand. 同補助具を手に付け、指を半分伸した図である。It is the figure which attached the auxiliary tool to the hand and extended the finger half. 同補助具を手に付け、固定片部分と固定用折込み片でゴム紐固定片部挟んで固定し手を握った図である。It is the figure which attached the said auxiliary tool to the hand and fixed it by pinching | interposing the rubber string fixed piece part with the fixed piece part and the folding piece for fixation.

以下、本発明の実施形態の補助具を、図1、図2、図3に基づいて説明する。       Hereinafter, the auxiliary tool of embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG.1, FIG.2, FIG.3.

図1は傷害を負った手、ここでは左手に5指手袋をはめ、指を伸ばした状態を示す。図中1は5指手袋、2−1は手首部外側に設けた固定片、2−2は手首部内側より連続して伸び出た固定用折込み片、3はゴム紐固定片であり、これは固定片2−1に固定する。4−1は末節部分に、4−2は中節部分に固定されたゴム紐又は布紐で、母指のみその末節部分及び基節部分に取り付けられている。5は4−1および4−2のゴム紐又は布紐に一端を固定し、他端を一つに束ねるか、1指ずつに、あるいは母指と小指は一指ずつに、人差し指、中指、薬指3指を一つに束ねたゴム紐(図ではこの第3の例を図示)である。ゴム紐5の他端は前記のゴム紐固定片3に取り付けられている。     FIG. 1 shows a state in which a finger is stretched by putting a five-finger glove on an injured hand, here a left hand. In the figure, 1 is a 5-finger glove, 2-1 is a fixing piece provided on the outside of the wrist, 2-2 is a fixing folding piece continuously extending from the inside of the wrist, and 3 is a rubber cord fixing piece. Is fixed to the fixing piece 2-1. Reference numeral 4-1 denotes a terminal part, and reference numeral 4-2 denotes a rubber cord or a cloth string fixed to the middle part. Only the thumb is attached to the terminal part and the base part. 5 is fixed to one of the 4-1 and 4-2 rubber straps or cloth straps, and the other end is bundled together, or one finger, or one thumb finger and little finger, index finger, middle finger, This is a rubber string (this third example is shown in the figure) in which three ring fingers are bundled together. The other end of the rubber cord 5 is attached to the rubber cord fixing piece 3.

固定片2−1、固定用折込み片2−2の向き合う片面には係り止めのために、クラレ株式会社の登録商標マジックテープで知られたような、釣部とループ部とからなる雄面と雌面が縫い付けられている。固定用折込み片と固定片との止めかたは、前記の鈎部とループ部の係り止めのほか、スナップリングによる止めやボタン止めでも良い。     For fixing the fixing piece 2-1 and the fixing folding piece 2-2 to each other, a male surface composed of a fishing portion and a loop portion as known in the registered trademark magic tape of Kuraray Co., Ltd. The female surface is sewn. The fixing folding piece and the fixing piece may be stopped by a snap ring stop or a button stop, in addition to the locking of the collar and loop.

しかし使用者の手首の太さ等に応じて固定位置の調整が最も容易な止め方は、前記のマジックテープによるものである。図2中、6で示した黒く塗りつぶした部分は、手にはめた手袋がゴム紐5の張力で手首部から指の方に移動しないようにしている強化部分であり、スチール又は強化プラスチックを袋部に差し込むか又は縫い付ける。図2は、図1に示す状態から、指を半分握った状態を示す。図3はこの補助具を手に付けて指を握った図であり、手首固定片2−1にゴム紐固定片3を重ね、これを固定片2−1と固定用折込み片2−2で挟んで固定した図である。     However, the easiest way to adjust the fixing position according to the thickness of the wrist of the user is with the above-mentioned Velcro. In FIG. 2, the black-painted portion 6 is a reinforced portion that prevents the glove worn on the hand from moving from the wrist to the finger due to the tension of the rubber strap 5, and is made of steel or reinforced plastic. Insert or sew into the part. FIG. 2 shows a state where the finger is half gripped from the state shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the hand attached to the hand and holding the finger. The rubber strap fixing piece 3 is overlapped on the wrist fixing piece 2-1, and this is fixed by the fixing piece 2-1 and the fixing folding piece 2-2. It is the figure fixed on both sides.

このとき5で示すゴム紐は、その有している弾力に勝った力で指先側に引っ張られる。従ってゴム紐を引っ張るという負荷が指に掛かり、その時指により一層力を入れることで、指力あるいは握力、前腕部を強化することが出来る。この一連の動作を繰り返し行うことで指、手、腕の筋力を高め、これらの部分の機能回復強化が出来る。     At this time, the rubber string indicated by 5 is pulled toward the fingertip side by the force that has won the elasticity it has. Therefore, the load of pulling the rubber string is applied to the finger, and at that time, the finger strength or the grip strength and the forearm can be strengthened by applying more force with the finger. By repeating this series of actions, the muscle strength of fingers, hands, and arms can be increased, and the functional recovery of these parts can be enhanced.

1 5指手袋
2−1 手首部を固定する固定片
2−2 固定用折り込み片
3 ゴム紐固定片
4−1 手袋の各末節部分に取り付けたゴム紐又は布紐
4−2 手袋の各中節部分に取り付けたゴム紐又は布紐
5 ゴム紐
6 手首固定片部の強化部分
1 5-finger gloves 2-1 Fixing piece for fixing wrist 2-2 Fixing piece for fixing 3 Rubber string fixing piece 4-1 Rubber string or cloth string attached to each terminal part of glove 4-2 Middle section of glove Rubber string or cloth string attached to the part
5 Rubber strap 6 Reinforced part of wrist fixed piece

Claims (2)

負傷又は前腕部の骨折で治療を受けている人の手にはめた5指手袋と、
手袋甲側の人差し指から小指の4指の各末節部分及び中節部分に、母指部分のみ末節部分と基節部分に固定した紐またはゴム紐と、
前記紐またはゴム紐に先端を取り付け、かつ他端にゴム紐固定片を固定した5本のゴム紐と、
前記のゴム紐固定片を、手袋の手首部外側に設けた固定片に固定し、手首部内側より連続して伸び出た固定用折込み片を手首部外側に設けた固定片と係り止めする機能回復補助具。
A five-finger glove on the hand of a person being treated for an injury or fracture of the forearm;
From the index finger on the back side of the glove to the terminal part and middle part of the four fingers of the little finger, only the thumb part is fixed to the terminal part and the base part, or a rubber string,
Five rubber cords having a tip attached to the cord or rubber cord and a rubber cord fixing piece fixed to the other end;
A function of fixing the rubber strap fixing piece to a fixing piece provided outside the wrist part of the glove, and locking the fixing folding piece continuously extending from the inside of the wrist part with the fixing piece provided outside the wrist part. Recovery aid.
5指手袋の手首部分に、スチール又は強化プラスチックからなる手首固定片の強化部分を設けた請求項1記載の機能回復補助具。










The function recovery aid according to claim 1, wherein a wrist fixing piece made of steel or reinforced plastic is provided on a wrist part of a five-finger glove.










JP2010001141A 2010-01-06 2010-01-06 Rehabilitation aid Pending JP2011139754A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015000042A1 (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-08 Silva Gerson Lamenza Sholl Da Modeling apparatus for assisting in the recovery of hand, wrist and foot movement
CN109349706A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-19 南通市第人民医院 A kind of patient's gown for bone surgery

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53135064U (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-25
JPS6171162U (en) * 1984-10-16 1986-05-15
GB2237726A (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-05-15 Thomas Gilligan Glove for exercising the hand
JP2002129417A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-05-09 Tomutekkusu Kk Protective glove
US20030195093A1 (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-10-16 White Daryl C. Variable tension exercising glove
US20070199131A1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2007-08-30 Adams Merle H Jr Fingertip flexor glove
JP3146959U (en) * 2008-09-08 2008-12-11 三上 泰弘 Finger function and sensory improvement equipment by correcting the stretching balance of finger muscle strength

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53135064U (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-25
JPS6171162U (en) * 1984-10-16 1986-05-15
GB2237726A (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-05-15 Thomas Gilligan Glove for exercising the hand
JP2002129417A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-05-09 Tomutekkusu Kk Protective glove
US20030195093A1 (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-10-16 White Daryl C. Variable tension exercising glove
US20070199131A1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2007-08-30 Adams Merle H Jr Fingertip flexor glove
JP3146959U (en) * 2008-09-08 2008-12-11 三上 泰弘 Finger function and sensory improvement equipment by correcting the stretching balance of finger muscle strength

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015000042A1 (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-08 Silva Gerson Lamenza Sholl Da Modeling apparatus for assisting in the recovery of hand, wrist and foot movement
CN109349706A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-19 南通市第人民医院 A kind of patient's gown for bone surgery

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