JP2011126177A - Shaft body - Google Patents

Shaft body Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2011126177A
JP2011126177A JP2009287602A JP2009287602A JP2011126177A JP 2011126177 A JP2011126177 A JP 2011126177A JP 2009287602 A JP2009287602 A JP 2009287602A JP 2009287602 A JP2009287602 A JP 2009287602A JP 2011126177 A JP2011126177 A JP 2011126177A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft body
space
section
gripping
substance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2009287602A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoto Yoshihara
直人 吉原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pentel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pentel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pentel Co Ltd filed Critical Pentel Co Ltd
Priority to JP2009287602A priority Critical patent/JP2011126177A/en
Publication of JP2011126177A publication Critical patent/JP2011126177A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that since a gripping section in which a flexible material, a gel-like substance or gas is enclosed is arbitrarily deformed, there is a defect that the gripping section does not have stiffness and is too soft, and writing feeling is no favorable, and also, in the case that the gripping section is formed into one having stiffness by arranging a fine solid body or a substance having viscosity in a space, pain or a feeling of incongruity is generated when the touching feeling of a shaft body inside is transmitted to a finger tip when being gripped, and therefore, a room for the further improvement remains. <P>SOLUTION: The space is formed between the shaft body 1 and the gripping section 2, or in the gripping section. In the space, the fine solid body 5 and/or the substance having viscosity are arranged. Furthermore, at least the cross section of the shaft body at a section which is covered with the gripping section is made into a different shape. Thus, a deformation amount when the gripping section 2 is gripped by changing a space width is regulated. At the same time, the touching feeling of the shaft body inside becomes difficult to be transmitted to the finger tip as the flat surface section of the shaft body having the different shape comes into contact with the finger when being gripped, and pain or the feeling of incongruity can be eliminated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、把持部を設けた軸体に関するものであり、その軸体の1例としては、ボールペンやシャープペンシルなどの筆記具や、口紅やアイライナーなど細長い容器、釣り竿、ドアノブ、ドライバーなどの工具類が挙げられる。   The present invention relates to a shaft body provided with a grip portion. Examples of the shaft body include writing tools such as ballpoint pens and mechanical pencils, elongated containers such as lipsticks and eyeliners, tools such as fishing rods, door knobs, and drivers. Kind.

把持する部分には、滑り止めや把持のしやすさといった効果を持たせるために様々な発明がなされている。滑り止めとしては、シリコーンやエラストマーといった弾性樹脂を把持部に配置した構成(グリップ)が採られており、把持部の内部に可撓性材料、ゲル状物質や気体、微細な固体を封入することによって持ちやすい把持部を形成している。
特許第3431317号公報 特開2005−199594号公報
Various inventions have been made in order to give the gripping portion an effect such as slip prevention and easy gripping. As a non-slip material, a structure (grip) in which an elastic resin such as silicone or elastomer is arranged in the gripping part is adopted, and a flexible material, gel-like substance, gas, or fine solid is enclosed inside the gripping part. The grip part that is easy to hold is formed.
Japanese Patent No. 3431317 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-199594

しかし、特許文献1の内部に可撓性材料、ゲル状物質や気体を封入した把持部は任意に変形してしまうため腰がなく柔らかすぎて筆記感が悪いという欠点があった。   However, the gripping part in which a flexible material, a gel-like substance, or a gas is enclosed in Patent Document 1 is arbitrarily deformed, so that there is a drawback that it is too soft and poor in writing feeling.

また、特許文献2では空間に微細な固体を配し腰がある把持部としているが、変形によって内部の軸体の触感が指先に伝わってしまい、痛みや違和感につながっていた。   Moreover, in patent document 2, although the fine solid is arranged in space and it is set as the holding | grip part with the waist, the tactile sensation of an internal shaft body is transmitted to a fingertip by deformation | transformation, and it led to the pain and discomfort.

本発明の目的は、本発明者は上記問題を鑑み、グリップ部材の外形や軸筒の把持部の外形に影響されることなく把持部を変形しやすくすることで、把持感触がよく、滑り止め効果が向上する筆記具の軸筒を提供することである。   The object of the present invention is to make the gripping part easy to deform without being affected by the outer shape of the grip member and the outer shape of the gripping part of the shaft cylinder in view of the above problems, and thus the gripping feeling is good and the slip prevention is achieved. It is providing the axial cylinder of the writing instrument which an effect improves.

本発明は、軸体の把持部に少なくとも弾性樹脂を配置及び/または一体に設けた軸体において、軸体と把持部との間、または把持部内部に空間を設け、この空間に微細な固体及び/または粘着性を有する物質を配したこと、及び少なくとも把持部で覆われる部分の軸体の断面を異形にしたことを要旨とするものである。   The present invention provides a shaft body in which at least an elastic resin is disposed and / or integrally provided in the grip portion of the shaft body, and a space is provided between the shaft body and the grip portion or inside the grip portion, and a fine solid is formed in the space. In addition, the gist is that a substance having adhesiveness is arranged, and that the cross-section of the shaft body at least covered with the grip portion is modified.

本発明は、軸体及び/または把持部を用いて内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設け、この空間に微細な固体及び/または粘着性を有する物質を配した把持部を配置及び/または一体に設けることによって、従来の弾性樹脂のみの把持部より変形能力を向上させ、かつ、可撓性材料、ゲル状物質や気体のみを封入した把持部より腰がある把持部となっている。さらに、把持部で覆われる部分の軸体の断面を異形にすることで、把持部の内層と外層の距離を部分的に変更し、変形によって内部の軸体の触感が指先に伝わって感じる痛みや違和感を解消している。また、把持した指先の形状に合わせて変形し、形状を保持するため、接触面積が増え、握る圧力が分散され、指先以外の把持部分、例えば筆記具の指間当節部に配することによって握りやすい形状の軸体となる。   The present invention provides a space inside by providing an inner layer and an outer layer using a shaft body and / or a gripping portion, and a gripping portion in which a fine solid and / or a substance having adhesiveness is arranged and / or disposed in this space. Alternatively, by providing them integrally, the deforming ability is improved as compared with the conventional elastic resin-only gripping part, and the gripping part has a lower waist than the gripping part enclosing only a flexible material, gel-like substance or gas. . In addition, by making the cross section of the shaft body of the part covered with the grip part irregular, the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer of the grip part is partially changed, and the tactile sensation of the inner shaft body is transmitted to the fingertip due to deformation And the discomfort is eliminated. Also, it deforms according to the shape of the gripped fingertip and retains the shape, so the contact area increases, the gripping pressure is distributed, and the grip is held by placing it on the gripping part other than the fingertip, for example, the inter-finger joint of the writing instrument It becomes an easily shaped shaft.

本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例1の図である。It is a figure of Example 1 which used this invention for the holding part of the writing instrument. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例2の図である。It is a figure of Example 2 which used this invention for the holding part of the writing instrument. 図3のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例3の図である。It is a figure of Example 3 which used this invention for the holding part of the writing instrument. 図5のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例4の図である。It is a figure of Example 4 which used this invention for the holding part of the writing instrument. 図7のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG.

軸体の材質は、金属や樹脂、木材、石材など形成できるものであればよく、把持部を形成する材料が軸体1を形成できる強度を有していれば、その材料で把持部を軸体自体に形成することも可能であり、特に限定されない。また、これらの材質は1種または2種以上の混合物であってもよい。   The material of the shaft body may be any material that can form metal, resin, wood, stone, and the like. If the material forming the gripping portion has the strength to form the shaft body 1, the gripping portion is pivoted with that material. It can be formed on the body itself and is not particularly limited. These materials may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds.

軸体及び/または把持部の材料として樹脂及び/または弾性樹脂があげられる。樹脂としては、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリ塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、ポリエチレン樹脂(PE)、ポリプロピレン樹脂(PP)、ポリスチレン樹脂(PS)、アクリロニトリルスチレン樹脂(AS)、アクリロニトリルスチレンブタジエン樹脂(ABS)、メタクリル樹脂(PMMA)、ポリアセタール樹脂(POM)、ポリアミド樹脂(PA)、ポリカーボネート樹脂(PC)、ポリエチレンテレンテレフタレート樹脂(PET)、四フッ化エチレン樹脂(PTFE)、弾性樹脂としてはアクリル樹脂やシリコーン樹脂、フッ素樹脂、塩化ビニル、ウレタン樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、エラストマーゲル、ポリエチレンゲル、ジメチル系シリコーン、メチルビニル系シリコーン、メチルフェニルビニル系シリコーン、メチルフルオロアルキル系シリコーン(フロロシリコーン)、フロロ−ジメチル共重合シリコーン、ウレタンゴム、エチレンアクリルゴム、エピクロルヒドリンゴム、アクリルゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、クロロプレンゴム、天然ゴム、イソプレンゴム、塩素化ポリエチレン、ニトリルゴム、スチレン系エラストマー、オレフィン系エラストマー、エステル系エラストマー、ウレタン系エラストマーなどが挙げられるが、形状が維持できるものであれば特に限定されない。これら樹脂及び/または弾性樹脂は1種または2種以上の混合物であってもよい。また、樹脂で成形した把持部表面に弾性樹脂を成形、塗装するといった方法で滑り止め効果や把持感の向上を図ることもできる。   Resin and / or elastic resin can be used as the material of the shaft body and / or the grip portion. Examples of the resin include polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polyethylene resin (PE), polypropylene resin (PP), polystyrene resin (PS), acrylonitrile styrene resin (AS), and acrylonitrile styrene butadiene resin (ABS). , Methacrylic resin (PMMA), polyacetal resin (POM), polyamide resin (PA), polycarbonate resin (PC), polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET), tetrafluoroethylene resin (PTFE), acrylic resin or silicone as elastic resin Resin, fluororesin, vinyl chloride, urethane resin, polyurethane resin, polyethylene resin, elastomer gel, polyethylene gel, dimethyl silicone, methyl vinyl silicone, methyl phenyl vinyl silicone , Methyl fluoroalkyl silicone (fluorosilicone), fluoro-dimethyl copolymer silicone, urethane rubber, ethylene acrylic rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber, acrylic rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, chloroprene rubber, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, chlorinated polyethylene, nitrile Examples of the elastomer include rubber, styrene elastomer, olefin elastomer, ester elastomer, and urethane elastomer. However, the shape is not particularly limited as long as the shape can be maintained. These resins and / or elastic resins may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds. Further, it is possible to improve the anti-slip effect and the grip feeling by a method in which an elastic resin is molded and coated on the surface of the grip portion molded with resin.

把持部は、少なくとも内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設けた構造となっている。構成は内層が軸体で外層が把持部であってもよく、軸体の上に把持部を設け内層とし、その外側に把持部の外層を設けることで内部に空間を設けた構造としてもよい。また、内層と外層は一体であっても、別体であってもよく、内層と外層の一部が連接している構造であってもよい。   The gripping portion has a structure in which a space is provided inside by providing at least an inner layer and an outer layer. The structure may be a structure in which the inner layer is a shaft body and the outer layer is a gripping part, and a gripping part is provided on the shaft body as an inner layer, and an outer layer of the gripping part is provided on the outer side to provide a space inside. . Further, the inner layer and the outer layer may be integrated or separated, and a structure in which a part of the inner layer and the outer layer are connected may be used.

軸体及び軸体の上に設けられた把持部で構成される内層の断面は、異形になっており、断面が円形の外層との距離に変化ができる。また、内層の断面を円形とし、外層の断面を異形とした場合や内層の断面及び外層の断面を異形とした場合でも内層と外層との距離に変化ができるが、外形に影響が出るため、内層断面が異形、外層断面が円形であることが望ましい。断面が異形となっている範囲は、把持部外層で覆われる部分及び/または覆われる部分の一部であればよく限定はされない。断面の形状は把持部と、それを握る指の位置関係に応じて適宜選択すればよく、特に限定されない。筆記具や口紅のような親指、人差し指、中指の3本の指で把持する把持部の軸体断面は三角形や六角形となっていると各指の当接する箇所が平面となるので、変形によって内部の軸体の触感が指先に伝わって感じる痛みや違和感が解消出来る。また、工具やドアノブと言った5指で握るような把持部には楕円や握り形状に沿った軸体断面にすることで、内部の軸体の触感が指先に伝わって感じる痛みや違和感が解消出来る。また、軸体断面の形状は把持部内で変化していてもよく、一部断面が円筒であっても他に異形となっている部分があればよい。また、把持部外層を形成する円筒と中心が異なる円筒を内層とすることで、把持部の内層と外層の距離を部分的に変更してもよい。   The cross section of the inner layer composed of the shaft body and the grip portion provided on the shaft body is irregular, and the distance from the outer layer having a circular cross section can be changed. In addition, if the cross section of the inner layer is circular and the cross section of the outer layer is irregular or the cross section of the inner layer and the cross section of the outer layer are irregular, the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer can be changed, but the outer shape is affected, It is desirable that the inner layer cross section is irregular and the outer layer cross section is circular. The range in which the cross section has an irregular shape is not limited as long as it is a part covered by the outer layer of the gripping part and / or a part of the covered part. The shape of the cross section may be selected as appropriate according to the positional relationship between the grip portion and the finger that holds it, and is not particularly limited. If the shaft section of the gripping part that is gripped by three fingers, the thumb, index finger, and middle finger, such as a writing instrument or lipstick, is triangular or hexagonal, the place where each finger comes into contact is a flat surface. The pain and discomfort felt when the tactile feel of the shaft is transmitted to the fingertips can be resolved. In addition, the gripping part that is gripped with five fingers, such as tools and door knobs, has a shaft section that follows an ellipse or grip shape, eliminating the pain and discomfort that is felt when the tactile feel of the inner shaft is transmitted to the fingertip. I can do it. Moreover, the shape of the cross section of the shaft body may be changed in the gripping portion, and it is only necessary to have a portion having an irregular shape even if the partial cross section is a cylinder. In addition, the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer of the grip portion may be partially changed by using a cylinder having a center different from that of the cylinder forming the grip portion outer layer as the inner layer.

把持部を構成する弾性樹脂の硬度は、ショアーAで0度から90度もしくは、アスカーCで0度から90度までの硬度範囲の中で適宜選択すればよく、特に限定されるものではないが、触感には外層の硬度や厚みが大きく影響する。外層をショアーAで60度、アスカーCで80度以下の弾性樹脂で形成した場合、外層が軟らかい為、把持した際の変形量が大きく変形性が向上し、変形形状の保持性も向上する。その反面、元の形状に戻り難い為、形状復元性は低減する。一方、ショアーAで60度、アスカーCで80度以上の弾性樹脂は硬い為、把持した際の変形量が小さくなり、変形性や変形形状保持性は低減するが、反面、元の形状に戻りやすいという形状復元性が向上する。これらの変形性、変形形状保持性、形状復元性は弾性樹脂の硬度の他に弾性樹脂の復元性、外層の厚み、把持部の内部に設ける空間の大きさ、外層と軸体及び/または内層の間に形成される空間の大きさ等で調整することが出来る。また、内層と外層は同一材料で一体に成形しても硬度の異なる材料で別体で成形して組み立ててもよく、特に限定されない。   The hardness of the elastic resin constituting the gripping portion may be appropriately selected within a hardness range of 0 to 90 degrees for Shore A or 0 to 90 degrees for Asker C, and is not particularly limited. In addition, the hardness and thickness of the outer layer greatly affect the feeling of touch. When the outer layer is formed of an elastic resin of 60 degrees with Shore A and 80 degrees or less with Asker C, the outer layer is soft, so that the amount of deformation when gripped is large and the deformability is improved, and the retention of the deformed shape is also improved. On the other hand, since it is difficult to return to the original shape, the shape recoverability is reduced. On the other hand, since the elastic resin of 60 degrees on Shore A and 80 degrees or more on Asker C is hard, the amount of deformation when gripped is small and the deformability and deformed shape retention are reduced, but on the other hand, it returns to the original shape. The shape restoration property that is easy is improved. These deformability, deformed shape retainability, and shape recoverability include the elasticity of the elastic resin, the thickness of the outer layer, the size of the space provided inside the gripping part, the outer layer and the shaft, and / or the inner layer. It can be adjusted by the size of the space formed between the two. Further, the inner layer and the outer layer may be molded integrally with the same material or may be molded and assembled separately with materials having different hardness, and are not particularly limited.

これら樹脂及び/または弾性樹脂には、吸油および/または吸水性がある物質が添加されてもよい。吸油性および/または吸水性がある物質は、化粧品に使用される物質、オイルの除去に使用される物質、家庭内で防臭、清浄効果に使用される物質と多岐にわたり、その種類や形状は数多くある。例を挙げると木材や繊維、コルク、炭、皮革などの天然材料、シリカゲルや活性炭といった吸着素材、ゼオライトやけい藻土といった無機鉱物、架橋ポリアクリル酸エステル、架橋ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリアミド多孔質体などを始めとした高分子吸油・吸水剤、紡錘状中空多孔質シリカ、多孔質シリカ、多孔質シリコーン、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウムいった無機化合物、多孔質セラミック等が挙げられる。また、表面に多孔質シリカ等の吸油性および/または吸水性を有する被膜を形成することで、物質に吸油性および/または吸水性の機能を発揮、向上させてもよい。吸油および/または吸水した際に、これら吸油および/または吸水性がある物質の大きさが変化しないことが望ましいことから、無機鉱物、無機化合物が特に好ましい。これら吸油および/または吸水性がある物質は1種または2種以上の混合物であってもよい。   A substance having oil absorption and / or water absorption may be added to these resins and / or elastic resins. There are many types and shapes of oil-absorbing and / or water-absorbing substances, such as substances used in cosmetics, substances used for removing oil, and substances used for deodorization and cleaning in the home. is there. For example, natural materials such as wood, fiber, cork, charcoal and leather, adsorbent materials such as silica gel and activated carbon, inorganic minerals such as zeolite and diatomaceous earth, crosslinked polyacrylate, crosslinked polymethyl methacrylate, polyamide porous material Polymer oil absorbing / water absorbing agents such as spindle-shaped hollow porous silica, porous silica, porous silicone, calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, and porous ceramics. In addition, an oil absorbing property and / or a water absorbing function such as porous silica may be formed on the surface to exhibit and improve the oil absorbing property and / or water absorbing function of the substance. Inorganic minerals and inorganic compounds are particularly preferred because it is desirable that the size of these oil-absorbing and / or water-absorbing substances does not change upon oil absorption and / or water absorption. These oil-absorbing and / or water-absorbing substances may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds.

吸油および/または吸水性がある物質はその機能を十分に発揮させるために、微粒子粉体として添加することが望ましい。これは粒径が細かい程、単位重量当たりの表面積が増大することから、油および/または水の吸収効率を高める効果が期待できる。しかし、その粒径は把持部の形状や大きさに応じて適宜選択すればよい。また、吸油および/または吸水性がある無機粉体を使用することにより、油および/または水を吸収した際にも容積の変化がなく、把持部の膨潤やゆるみを更に防止することができる。樹脂への添加量は把持部の形状や大きさに応じて適宜選択すればよいが、添加量が少な過ぎると十分な効果が期待できず、多すぎると強度が損なわれることから、樹脂に対して重量比率で0.001%〜50%、特に0.01%〜10%の添加量であることが望ましい。弾性樹脂への添加量は把持部の形状や大きさに応じて適宜選択すればよいが、添加量が少なすぎると十分な効果が期待できず、多すぎると弾性樹脂の硬度が高くなり、弾性が損なわれることから、弾性樹脂に対して重量比率で0.001%〜50%、特に0.01%〜10%の添加量であることが望ましい。   It is desirable to add a substance having oil absorption and / or water absorption as a fine particle powder in order to sufficiently exert its function. As the particle size is finer, the surface area per unit weight increases, so that the effect of increasing the absorption efficiency of oil and / or water can be expected. However, the particle size may be appropriately selected according to the shape and size of the gripping part. Further, by using an inorganic powder having oil absorption and / or water absorption, there is no change in volume even when oil and / or water is absorbed, and swelling and loosening of the gripping portion can be further prevented. The amount added to the resin may be appropriately selected according to the shape and size of the gripping part, but if the amount added is too small, a sufficient effect cannot be expected, and if it is too large, the strength is impaired. Therefore, it is desirable that the added amount is 0.001% to 50%, particularly 0.01% to 10% by weight. The addition amount to the elastic resin may be appropriately selected according to the shape and size of the gripping portion, but if the addition amount is too small, a sufficient effect cannot be expected, and if it is too large, the hardness of the elastic resin increases and elasticity is increased. Therefore, it is desirable that the added amount is 0.001% to 50%, particularly 0.01% to 10% by weight with respect to the elastic resin.

これら弾性樹脂には触り心地や指先へのフィット感の向上、着色や文様といった意匠性の向上、抗菌や汗の吸放出、光触媒反応による自己洗浄といった機能性の付与のために粉体、微粒子、発泡剤などが含まれてもよい。
その粉体の具体例としては、スチレン、ナイロン、ポリオレフィン、シリコーン、エポキシ、ポリメタクリル酸メチルなどの樹脂粉体や、シリカ、アルミナ、ジルコニア、ガラス片、金属片などの無機粉体、シルクパウダー、木粉、コルク粉などの天然素材を粉体化したものなどが挙げられる。また、それらの粉体に、アクリル系、ウレタン系、エポキシ系などの粉体塗膜を被覆した複合粉体、さらには、自動乳鉢、ボールミル、ジェットミル、アトマイザー、ハイブリダイザーなどを用いて樹脂粉体にこの樹脂粉体より小さい無機粉体を吸着させたり、打ち込んだりしたものなども挙げられ、特に限定されない。また、粉体の形状は、無定型、球状、板状、針状などが用いられ、特に限定するものではない。これら粉体は1種または2種以上添加してもよい。
These elastic resins provide powders, fine particles, and fine particles to improve functionality such as touch and fingertips, improved design such as coloring and patterns, antibacterial and sweat absorption and release, and self-cleaning by photocatalytic reactions. A foaming agent or the like may be included.
Specific examples of the powder include resin powder such as styrene, nylon, polyolefin, silicone, epoxy, polymethyl methacrylate, inorganic powder such as silica, alumina, zirconia, glass piece, metal piece, silk powder, Examples include powdered natural materials such as wood flour and cork flour. In addition, composite powders obtained by coating these powders with powder coatings such as acrylic, urethane, and epoxy resins, and resin powders using automatic mortars, ball mills, jet mills, atomizers, hybridizers, etc. Examples include those in which an inorganic powder smaller than the resin powder is adsorbed or driven into the body, and is not particularly limited. In addition, the shape of the powder may be amorphous, spherical, plate-like, or needle-like, and is not particularly limited. These powders may be added alone or in combination.

また、前記微粒子の具体例としては、カーボンブラック、グラファイトや、酸化チタン、酸化錫、酸化インジウムなどの酸化物、窒化チタン、窒化クロム、窒化ジルコニウム、窒化タンタルなどの窒化物、炭化チタン、炭化ジルコニウム、炭化タンタルなどの炭化物、ホウ化チタン、ホウ化ジルコニウム、ホウ化タンタルなどのホウ化物が挙げられ、特に限定されない。また、微粒子の形状は無定型、鱗片状、球状、繊維状などを用いることができる。これら微粒子は、1種または2種以上添加してもよい。   Specific examples of the fine particles include carbon black, graphite, oxides such as titanium oxide, tin oxide, and indium oxide, nitrides such as titanium nitride, chromium nitride, zirconium nitride, and tantalum nitride, titanium carbide, and zirconium carbide. , Carbides such as tantalum carbide, and borides such as titanium boride, zirconium boride, and tantalum boride. Further, the shape of the fine particles may be amorphous, scaly, spherical or fibrous. One kind or two or more kinds of these fine particles may be added.

前記発泡剤は、化学発泡剤、物理発泡剤、熱膨張性マイクロカプセルなどが用いられる。化学発泡剤の具体例は、アゾ化合物、ニトロソ化合物、ヒドラジン誘導体、セミカルバジド化合物、アジド化合物、トリアゾール化合物などの有機系熱分解型発泡剤、イソシアネート化合物などの有機系反応型発泡剤、重炭酸塩、炭酸塩、亜硫酸塩、水素化物などの無機系熱分解型発泡剤、重炭酸ナトリウム+酸、過酸化水素+イースト菌、亜鉛粉末+酸などの無機系反応型発泡剤などが挙げられる。
物理発泡剤の具体例は、ブタン、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ジクロルエタン、ジクロルメタン、フロン、空気、炭酸ガス、窒素ガスなどが挙げられる。
熱膨張性マイクロカプセルの具体例は、イソブタン、ペンタン、石油エーテル、ヘキサンなどの低沸点炭化水素を芯物質とし、塩化ビニリデン、アクリロニトリル、アクリル酸エステル、メタクリル酸エステルなどの共重合体からなる熱可塑性樹脂を壁物質としたマイクロカプセルなどが挙げられ、特に限定されない。これら発泡剤は、1種または2種以上添加してもよい。
As the foaming agent, a chemical foaming agent, a physical foaming agent, a thermally expandable microcapsule, or the like is used. Specific examples of the chemical foaming agent include organic pyrolytic foaming agents such as azo compounds, nitroso compounds, hydrazine derivatives, semicarbazide compounds, azide compounds, and triazole compounds, organic reactive foaming agents such as isocyanate compounds, bicarbonates, Examples thereof include inorganic pyrolytic foaming agents such as carbonates, sulfites and hydrides, and inorganic reactive foaming agents such as sodium bicarbonate + acid, hydrogen peroxide + yeast bacteria, zinc powder + acids, and the like.
Specific examples of the physical foaming agent include butane, pentane, hexane, dichloroethane, dichloromethane, chlorofluorocarbon, air, carbon dioxide gas, and nitrogen gas.
Specific examples of thermally expandable microcapsules are thermoplastics composed of copolymers of vinylidene chloride, acrylonitrile, acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid esters, etc., with low-boiling hydrocarbons such as isobutane, pentane, petroleum ether, and hexane as the core material. A microcapsule using a resin as a wall material can be used and is not particularly limited. You may add these foaming agents 1 type, or 2 or more types.

又、把持部を構成する弾性樹脂の表面は滑らかな面や粗な面に成形できる。摩擦抵抗を高め、指先表面の引っかかりをよくするためには表面を鏡面の様に滑らかに、摩擦抵抗を低くしてさらさらした触感やゴミ、ほこりを付きにくくするためには表面を粗にすればよい。更に、把持部を構成する弾性樹脂の表面には適度な面積を各々の有する凹部や凸部を形成してもよい。   Further, the surface of the elastic resin constituting the grip portion can be formed into a smooth surface or a rough surface. To increase the frictional resistance and improve the fingertip surface catching, the surface should be smooth like a mirror surface. To reduce the frictional resistance and make it less susceptible to tactile sensation, dust and dirt, roughen the surface. Good. Furthermore, you may form the recessed part and convex part which each have an appropriate area in the surface of the elastic resin which comprises a holding part.

把持部2の製造方法としては、圧縮成形やトランスファー成形、射出成形、押出成形、真空注形といった方法で成形した弾性樹脂を軸体に装着する方法や、インサート成形で形成するといった方法が挙げられるが、製造方法は特に限定されない。   As a manufacturing method of the grip part 2, a method of attaching an elastic resin formed by a method such as compression molding, transfer molding, injection molding, extrusion molding or vacuum casting to a shaft body, or a method of forming by insert molding may be mentioned. However, the manufacturing method is not particularly limited.

微細な固体4は、軸体と把持部との間及び/または把持部に設けられた空間に配されている。微細な固体4の具体的な例としては、ステンレス、洋白、ジルコニア、ルビーボール等の硬球、ダイヤモンド、ルビー、サファイヤ、めのう、水晶等の鉱石、御影石、大理石等の岩石、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタラート、塩化ビニル、ABS、AS、PMMA、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネート等の樹脂やその発泡体、アクリル樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、フッ素樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ジメチル系シリコーン、メチルビニル系シリコーン、メチルフェニルビニル系シリコーン、メチルフルオロアルキル系シリコーン(フロロシリコーン)、フロロ−ジメチル共重合シリコーン、ウレタンゴム、エチレンアクリルゴム、エピクロルヒドリンゴム、アクリルゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、クロロプレンゴム、天然ゴム、イソプレンゴム、塩素化ポリエチレン、ニトリルゴム、スチレン系エラストマー、オレフィン系エラストマー、エステル系エラストマー、ウレタン系エラストマー等の弾性樹脂、ナイロン、絹、綿等の繊維、ガラスなどが挙げられるが、微細な固体が形成できればよく特に限定はされない。また、これらの微細な固体は1種または2種以上の混合物であってもよい。   The fine solid 4 is arranged between the shaft body and the grip part and / or in a space provided in the grip part. Specific examples of the fine solid 4 include hard balls such as stainless steel, white and white, zirconia and ruby balls, ores such as diamond, ruby, sapphire, agate and quartz, rocks such as granite and marble, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate , Vinyl chloride, ABS, AS, PMMA, polypropylene, polycarbonate and other resins and their foams, acrylic resin, silicone resin, fluororesin, urethane resin, polyurethane resin, dimethyl silicone, methyl vinyl silicone, methyl phenyl vinyl silicone , Methyl fluoroalkyl silicone (fluorosilicone), fluoro-dimethyl copolymer silicone, urethane rubber, ethylene acrylic rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber, acrylic rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, chloroprene rubber, natural rubber , Isoprene rubber, chlorinated polyethylene, nitrile rubber, styrene elastomer, olefin elastomer, ester elastomer, urethane elastomer and other elastic resins, nylon, silk, cotton and other fibers, glass, etc. There is no particular limitation as long as it can be formed. These fine solids may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds.

微細な固体4の形状は、粒子状、繊維状、不定形状等様々な形状の固体が利用できる。硬球などの真球に近い形状の微細な固体を配した場合には、把持した際の変形が速く、また、放した時の形状復元も速い。岩石やガラスを粉砕した不定形の微細な固体を配した場合には、把持した際の変形は遅いが腰がある把持感があり、また、放した時にも形状をある程度記憶している。微細な固体の大きさは空間の大きさによって異なるが、空間の最小の幅より小さければよく、特に限定されない。また、これらの微細な固体の大きさは1種または2種以上の混合物であってもよい。   As the shape of the fine solid 4, various shapes of solid such as particles, fibers, and irregular shapes can be used. When a fine solid having a shape close to a true sphere, such as a hard sphere, is arranged, the deformation is fast when gripped, and the shape is restored quickly when released. When an irregularly shaped fine solid obtained by pulverizing rocks or glass is arranged, the gripping is slow, but there is a feeling of gripping, and the shape is remembered to some extent when released. The size of the fine solid varies depending on the size of the space, but is not particularly limited as long as it is smaller than the minimum width of the space. Further, the size of these fine solids may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds.

軸体と把持部との間及び/または把持部の内部及び/または内層と外層との間に設けられた空間には粘着性を有する物質を配してもよい。粘着性を有する物質とは、他の物質と接触した際、接触面で保持力を発揮する物質を言う。粘着性を有するため、把持した際に力を入れても、空間内部の物質の移動には抵抗が発生し急激な形状変化が防止される。このため腰のある触感となり、やわらかすぎることはない。粘着性を有する物質として以下のものを例示するが、前記の様な特性を有しておればよく、特に限定されない。KF96(信越化学工業(株)製)といったシリコーンオイルやtsk5370(Ge東芝シリコーン(株)製)といったシリコーンオイルコンパウンド、レチナックス グリース CL(昭和シェル石油(株)製)といった石油系グリース。ゲル状物質としてKE−1052、sifel827(信越化学工業(株)製)、SE1885、Sylgard527、CY52−286(東レ・ダウコーニング(株)製)、アルファゲル((株)ジェルテック製)、WACKER Silgel612(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン(株)製)といったシリコーンゲル、人肌のゲル((株)エクシールコーポレーション製)といったウレタンゲル、エクスジェル((株)加地製)といった合成ゴムなどがあげられる。また、これらの粘着性を有する物質は1種または2種以上の混合物であってもよい。   An adhesive material may be disposed in a space provided between the shaft body and the gripping part and / or inside the gripping part and / or between the inner layer and the outer layer. The substance having adhesiveness refers to a substance that exerts a holding force on the contact surface when it comes into contact with another substance. Since it has adhesiveness, even if a force is applied when it is gripped, resistance is generated in the movement of the substance inside the space and a sudden shape change is prevented. For this reason, it is a soft touch and is not too soft. Although the following are illustrated as a substance which has adhesiveness, it should just have the above characteristics, and is not specifically limited. Silicone oil such as KF96 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), silicone oil compound such as tsk5370 (manufactured by Ge Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.), and petroleum grease such as Retinax Grease CL (manufactured by Showa Shell Sekiyu Co., Ltd.). GE-1052, sifel 827 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), SE1885, Sylgard 527, CY52-286 (manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), Alpha Gel (manufactured by Geltech Co., Ltd.), WACKER Silgel612 Examples include silicone gels (made by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.), urethane gels such as gels of human skin (made by Exeal Corporation), and synthetic rubbers such as Exgel (made by Kaji Co., Ltd.). In addition, these sticky substances may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds.

作用について説明する。軸体及び軸体の上に設けられた把持部で構成される内層の断面が、異形になっていることにより、内層と外層の距離を部分的に変化させている。このため、空間に配されている粘着性のある物質や微細な固体が多い箇所と少ない箇所ができるので、把持した際の変形量に変化が出来る。粘着性のある物質や微細な固体が多く配されている箇所を把持すると大きく変形し、少ない箇所を把持すると僅かな変形にとどまるので、使用者は持つ位置を変えることでの好みに応じた触感を得ることが出来る。また、内層の断面を異形にした場合、円筒に比べ平面部が確保され、変形によって内部の軸体の触感が指先に伝わって感じる痛みや違和感を解消している。筆記具や口紅のような親指、人差し指、中指の3本の指で把持する把持部の軸体断面は三角形や六角形となっていると各指の当接する箇所が平面となるので、変形によって内部の軸体の触感が指先に伝わって感じる痛みや違和感が解消出来る。   The operation will be described. The cross section of the inner layer composed of the shaft body and the grip portion provided on the shaft body is irregularly shaped, so that the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer is partially changed. For this reason, since the part with many sticky substances and fine solids which are distribute | arranged in space is made, and there are few places, the deformation | transformation amount at the time of holding can be changed. Gripping the part where a lot of sticky substances and fine solids are gripped, it deforms greatly, and if it grips a few parts, it will remain slightly deformed. Can be obtained. Moreover, when the cross section of the inner layer is made irregular, a flat surface portion is secured compared to the cylinder, and the pain and discomfort felt when the tactile sensation of the internal shaft body is transmitted to the fingertip due to the deformation is eliminated. If the shaft section of the gripping part that is gripped by three fingers, the thumb, index finger, and middle finger, such as a writing instrument or lipstick, is triangular or hexagonal, the place where each finger comes into contact is a flat surface. The pain and discomfort felt when the tactile feel of the shaft is transmitted to the fingertips can be resolved.

図1は、本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例の図である。図2は図1のA−A‘線断面図である。内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設け、この空間に粘着性のある物質を配した。参照符号1は軸体、参照符号2は把持部、参照符号3は内層、参照符号4は外層、参照符号5は粘着性のある物質である。   FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment in which the present invention is used for a grip portion of a writing instrument. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG. A space was provided by providing an inner layer and an outer layer, and a sticky substance was disposed in this space. Reference numeral 1 is a shaft, reference numeral 2 is a gripping part, reference numeral 3 is an inner layer, reference numeral 4 is an outer layer, and reference numeral 5 is an adhesive substance.

実施例1として、軸筒1はポリプロピレン、把持部2としてエラストマー(ラバロンME5302C、三菱化学(株)製、ショアーA硬度:60度)を用いて射出成形で成形した。軸筒1の把持部2で覆われる部分は断面が略三角形となっていることで、把持部の内層と外層の距離を部分的に変化させている。内層と外層の間の空間にシリコーンゲル(SE1885、東レ・ダウコーニング(株)製))を充填した把持部2を軸体1に装着した。   In Example 1, the shaft tube 1 was molded by injection molding using polypropylene and an elastomer (Lavalon ME5302C, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Shore A hardness: 60 degrees) as the grip portion 2. The portion of the shaft tube 1 covered with the gripping portion 2 has a substantially triangular cross section, so that the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer of the gripping portion is partially changed. A grip portion 2 in which a space between the inner layer and the outer layer was filled with silicone gel (SE1885, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) was attached to the shaft body 1.

把持部は握った際、シリコーンゲルの粘着性と弾性による抵抗感を発揮しつつ、外力に応じて変形し、変形後は粘着性によって形状保持能力を発揮して、腰のある良好な感触が得られる。   The gripping part is deformed according to the external force while exhibiting a resistance feeling due to the adhesiveness and elasticity of the silicone gel when gripped, and after deformation, it exerts its shape retention ability due to the adhesiveness, and has a good feeling with a waist can get.

変形の際、略三角形平面の部分は頂点部に比べ空間幅が広い為、適度な軟らかさと変形量が確保され、頂点部では変形量が小さいため硬めの触感となる。特に親指、人差し指、中指の3本の各指が略三角形平面の箇所に当接することで断面が円筒の場合と比べて軸体の触感が指先に伝わりにくくなり、把持した際の痛みや違和感が解消出来る。   At the time of deformation, the portion of the substantially triangular plane has a wider space than the apex portion, so that appropriate softness and deformation amount are ensured, and the apex portion has a small deformation amount, resulting in a stiff feel. In particular, the three fingers of the thumb, index finger, and middle finger abut on a portion of a substantially triangular plane, so that the tactile sensation of the shaft body is less likely to be transmitted to the fingertips compared to the case where the cross section is cylindrical, and pain and discomfort when gripping are felt It can be solved.

図3は、本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例の図である。図4は図3のA−A‘線断面図である。内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設け、この空間に粘着性のある物質及び微細な固体を配した。参照符号1は軸体、参照符号2は把持部、参照符号3は内層、参照符号4は外層、参照符号5は粘着性のある物質、参照符号6は微細な固体である。   FIG. 3 is a diagram of an embodiment in which the present invention is used for a grip portion of a writing instrument. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. A space was provided inside by providing an inner layer and an outer layer, and an adhesive substance and a fine solid were arranged in this space. Reference numeral 1 is a shaft, reference numeral 2 is a gripping part, reference numeral 3 is an inner layer, reference numeral 4 is an outer layer, reference numeral 5 is an adhesive substance, and reference numeral 6 is a fine solid.

実施例2として、軸筒1はポリプロピレン、把持部2としてエラストマー(ラバロンME5302C、三菱化学(株)製、ショアーA硬度:60度)を用いて射出成形で成形した。軸筒1は円筒であり、内層3の把持部2で覆われる部分は断面が略六角形となっていることで、把持部の内層と外層の距離を部分的に変化させている。微細な固体6としてガラスビーズ(ユニビーズUB−1719LN、(株)ユニオン製)を内層と外層の間の空間に配し、隙間にシリコーンゲル(WACKER Silgel612、旭化成ワッカーシリコーン(株)製)を充填した把持部2を軸体1に装着した。   As Example 2, the shaft tube 1 was molded by injection molding using polypropylene and an elastomer (Lavalon ME5302C, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Shore A hardness: 60 degrees) as the grip portion 2. The shaft tube 1 is a cylinder, and the portion of the inner layer 3 covered with the grip portion 2 has a substantially hexagonal cross section, so that the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer of the grip portion is partially changed. Glass beads (Unibeads UB-1719LN, manufactured by Union Co., Ltd.) were arranged as fine solid 6 in the space between the inner layer and the outer layer, and silicone gel (WACKER Silgel612, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.) was filled in the gap. The grip portion 2 was attached to the shaft body 1.

シリコーンゲル及びガラスビーズは、握った時の圧力で適度に位置を変え、シリコーンゲルの粘着性と弾性による抵抗感を発揮しつつ、外力に応じて変形し、変形後は粘着性によって形状保持能力を発揮して、腰のある良好な感触が得られる。   Silicone gel and glass beads change their position appropriately according to the pressure at which they are gripped, and deform according to external force while demonstrating the resistance due to the adhesiveness and elasticity of silicone gel. Can be used to obtain a good and firm feel.

変形の際、略六角形平面の部分は頂点部に比べ空間幅が広い為、適度な軟らかさと変形量が確保され、頂点部では変形量が小さいため硬めの触感となる。特に親指、人差し指、中指の3本の各指が略六角形平面の箇所に当接すると、内部のガラスビーズが平面に沿って配列するので、外層と内層の間に適度な隙間が出来るため、軸体の触感が指先に伝わりにくくなり、把持した際の痛みや違和感が解消出来る。   At the time of deformation, since the space of the substantially hexagonal plane portion is wider than the apex portion, an appropriate softness and deformation amount are ensured, and since the deformation amount is small at the apex portion, it becomes a hard touch. In particular, when the three fingers of the thumb, index finger, and middle finger come into contact with a substantially hexagonal plane, the internal glass beads are arranged along the plane, so an appropriate gap is created between the outer layer and the inner layer. The tactile sensation of the shaft body is less likely to be transmitted to the fingertips, and pain and discomfort when gripping can be resolved.

図5は、本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例の図である。図6は図5のA−A‘線断面図である。内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設け、この空間に粘着性のある物質及び微細な固体を配した。参照符号1は軸体、参照符号2は把持部、参照符号3は内層、参照符号4は外層、参照符号5は粘着性のある物質、参照符号6は微細な固体である。   FIG. 5 is a diagram of an embodiment in which the present invention is used for a grip portion of a writing instrument. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. A space was provided inside by providing an inner layer and an outer layer, and an adhesive substance and a fine solid were arranged in this space. Reference numeral 1 is a shaft, reference numeral 2 is a gripping part, reference numeral 3 is an inner layer, reference numeral 4 is an outer layer, reference numeral 5 is an adhesive substance, and reference numeral 6 is a fine solid.

実施例3として、軸筒1はポリプロピレン、把持部2としてエラストマー(ラバロンME5302C、三菱化学(株)製、ショアーA硬度:60度)を用いて射出成形で成形した。軸筒1の把持部2で覆われる部分は断面が楕円形となっており、内層3も同様に楕円形となっていることで、把持部の内層と外層の距離を部分的に変化させている。微細な固体6としてガラスビーズ(ユニビーズUB−1719LN、(株)ユニオン製)を内層と外層の間の空間に配し、隙間にシリコーンゲル(WACKER Silgel612、旭化成ワッカーシリコーン(株)製)を充填した把持部2を軸体1に装着した。   As Example 3, the shaft cylinder 1 was formed by injection molding using polypropylene and an elastomer (Lavalon ME5302C, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Shore A hardness: 60 degrees) as the grip portion 2. The portion covered with the grip portion 2 of the shaft tube 1 has an elliptical cross section, and the inner layer 3 is similarly elliptical, so that the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer of the grip portion is partially changed. Yes. Glass beads (Unibeads UB-1719LN, manufactured by Union Co., Ltd.) were arranged as fine solid 6 in the space between the inner layer and the outer layer, and silicone gel (WACKER Silgel612, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.) was filled in the gap. The grip portion 2 was attached to the shaft body 1.

シリコーンゲル及びガラスビーズは、握った時の圧力で適度に位置を変え、シリコーンゲルの粘着性と弾性による抵抗感を発揮しつつ、外力に応じて変形し、変形後は粘着性によって形状保持能力を発揮して、腰のある良好な感触が得られる。   Silicone gel and glass beads change their position appropriately according to the pressure at which they are gripped, and deform according to external force while demonstrating the resistance due to the adhesiveness and elasticity of silicone gel. Can be used to obtain a good and firm feel.

変形の際、楕円短径部は長径部に比べ空間幅が広い為、適度な軟らかさと変形量が確保され、長径部では変形量が小さいため硬めの触感となる。特に親指、人差し指、中指の3本の各指で挟むように把持する際には、楕円短径部の箇所に当接することで指先が平面部に当たるため軸体の触感が指先に伝わりにくくなり、把持した際の痛みや違和感が解消出来る。   At the time of deformation, the elliptical short diameter part has a wider space than the long diameter part, so that an appropriate softness and deformation amount are ensured, and since the deformation amount is small at the long diameter part, it becomes a hard feel. In particular, when grasping so as to be sandwiched between three fingers, the thumb, index finger, and middle finger, the fingertip hits the flat surface portion by contacting the portion of the elliptical short diameter portion, so that the tactile feel of the shaft body is difficult to be transmitted to the fingertip, Pain and discomfort when gripping can be resolved.

図7は、本発明を筆記具の把持部に使用した実施例の図である。図8は図7のA−A‘線断面図である。内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設け、この空間に粘着性のある物質及び微細な固体を配した。参照符号1は軸体、参照符号2は把持部、参照符号3は内層、参照符号4は外層、参照符号5は粘着性のある物質、参照符号6は微細な固体である。   FIG. 7 is a diagram of an embodiment in which the present invention is used for a grip portion of a writing instrument. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG. A space was provided inside by providing an inner layer and an outer layer, and an adhesive substance and a fine solid were arranged in this space. Reference numeral 1 is a shaft, reference numeral 2 is a gripping part, reference numeral 3 is an inner layer, reference numeral 4 is an outer layer, reference numeral 5 is an adhesive substance, and reference numeral 6 is a fine solid.

実施例4として、軸筒1はポリプロピレン、把持部2としてエラストマー(ラバロンME5302C、三菱化学(株)製、ショアーA硬度:60度)を用いて射出成形で成形した。軸筒1の把持部2で覆われる部分は、把持部外層を形成する円筒と中心が異なる円筒とすることで、把持部の内層と外層の距離を部分的に変化させている。微細な固体6としてガラスビーズ(ユニビーズUB−1719LN、(株)ユニオン製)を内層と外層の間の空間に配し、隙間にシリコーンゲル(WACKER Silgel612、旭化成ワッカーシリコーン(株)製)を充填した把持部2を軸体1に装着した。   In Example 4, the shaft cylinder 1 was molded by injection molding using polypropylene and an elastomer (Lavalon ME5302C, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Shore A hardness: 60 degrees) as the grip portion 2. The portion covered with the grip portion 2 of the shaft cylinder 1 is a cylinder having a center different from that of the cylinder forming the grip portion outer layer, thereby partially changing the distance between the inner layer and the outer layer of the grip portion. Glass beads (Unibeads UB-1719LN, manufactured by Union Co., Ltd.) were arranged as fine solid 6 in the space between the inner layer and the outer layer, and silicone gel (WACKER Silgel612, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.) was filled in the gap. The grip portion 2 was attached to the shaft body 1.

シリコーンゲル及びガラスビーズは、握った時の圧力で適度に位置を変え、シリコーンゲルの粘着性と弾性による抵抗感を発揮しつつ、外力に応じて変形し、変形後は粘着性によって形状保持能力を発揮して、腰のある良好な感触が得られる。   Silicone gel and glass beads change their position appropriately according to the pressure at which they are gripped, and deform according to external force while demonstrating the resistance due to the adhesiveness and elasticity of silicone gel. Can be used to obtain a good and firm feel.

変形の際、空間幅が広い部分は狭い部分に比べて適度な軟らかさと変形量が確保される。空間の広さが連続的に変化しているため、自分の持ち方に適した位置で把持することが出来る。また、内部のガラスビーズが偏在していることから、重心が空間が広い方にあるため、机上等で筆記具の転がり、落下を防止する役目も果たす。   At the time of deformation, a portion having a large space width is secured with an appropriate softness and amount of deformation as compared with a narrow portion. Since the size of the space changes continuously, it can be gripped at a position suitable for how to hold it. Further, since the inner glass beads are unevenly distributed, the center of gravity is located in a wider space, so that it also serves to prevent the writing instrument from rolling and falling on a desk or the like.

本発明は、軸体の少なくとも把持部する部分に弾性樹脂を設けた軸体に関するものである。その軸体の例としては、シャープペンシルやボールペン、修正ペンなどの筆記具、カッターや彫刻刀、ドライバーなどの工具類、PDA(パーソナル デジタル アシスタンス)や電子手帳に使用される入力ペン、自転車のハンドルなど多岐にわたる。   The present invention relates to a shaft body in which an elastic resin is provided on at least a portion of the shaft body that is to be held. Examples of shafts include writing instruments such as mechanical pencils, ballpoint pens, correction pens, tools such as cutters, engraving swords, and drivers, input pens used in PDAs (personal digital assistance) and electronic notebooks, bicycle handles, etc. Wide range.

1 軸体
2 把持部
3 把持部内層
4 把持部外層
5 微細な固体
6 粘着性のある物質
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shaft body 2 Gripping part 3 Gripping part inner layer 4 Gripping part outer layer 5 Fine solid 6 Adhesive substance

Claims (4)

軸体の把持部に少なくとも弾性樹脂を配置及び/または一体に設けた軸体において、軸体と把持部との間、または、把持部の内部に空間を設け、この空間に微細な固体及び/または粘着性を有する物質を配したこと、及び、把持部で覆われる部分の軸体の断面を異形にしたことを特徴とする軸体。   In a shaft body in which at least an elastic resin is disposed and / or integrally provided in the grip portion of the shaft body, a space is provided between the shaft body and the grip portion or inside the grip portion, and a fine solid and / or in this space is provided. Or the shaft body characterized by having arranged the substance which has adhesiveness, and making the cross-section of the shaft body of the part covered with a holding part irregular. 前記空間に微細な固体及び粘着性を有する物質を配し、その微細な固体の大きさを、前記空間の最小の幅よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の軸体。   2. The shaft body according to claim 1, wherein a fine solid and an adhesive substance are arranged in the space, and the size of the fine solid is made smaller than the minimum width of the space. 前記把持部に少なくとも内層と外層を設けることで内部に空間を設け、この空間に粘着性を有する物質を配したことを特徴とする軸体   A shaft body characterized in that a space is provided inside by providing at least an inner layer and an outer layer in the grip portion, and an adhesive substance is disposed in the space. 前記空間に微細な固体及び粘着性を有する物質を配し、その微細な固体の大きさを、前記空間の最小の幅よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の軸体。
The shaft body according to claim 3, wherein a fine solid and a sticky substance are arranged in the space, and the size of the fine solid is made smaller than the minimum width of the space.
JP2009287602A 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Shaft body Pending JP2011126177A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009287602A JP2011126177A (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Shaft body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009287602A JP2011126177A (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Shaft body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011126177A true JP2011126177A (en) 2011-06-30

Family

ID=44289297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2009287602A Pending JP2011126177A (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Shaft body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2011126177A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4289159B2 (en) Shaft
JP5124957B2 (en) Shaft
EP1543492A4 (en) Textured cushion for keyboard cursor control stick
JP5114931B2 (en) Shaft
JP2022130713A (en) Erasing tool
JP4433711B2 (en) Shaft
JP5125200B2 (en) Shaft
US20090266626A1 (en) Flexible Stylus Tip With Flat Contact Surface
JP2011005798A (en) Cylinder body
JP2011126177A (en) Shaft body
JP2010125667A (en) Shaft body
JP2011230496A (en) Shaft body
JP2012245748A (en) Shaft body
JP2009154494A (en) Barrel
JP2008183787A (en) Shaft body
JP2009178938A (en) Shaft body
JP2011073183A (en) Shaft body
JP2006264331A (en) Shaft body
JP4133624B2 (en) Shaft
JP3431317B2 (en) Writing instrument grip
JP2009241471A (en) Shaft body
JP2006181681A (en) Shaft body
JP2005153420A (en) Shaft body
WO2002037252A2 (en) Gel cushion for keyboard cursor control stick
JP2006305787A (en) Barrel