JP2011125424A - Sanitary napkin - Google Patents

Sanitary napkin Download PDF

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JP2011125424A
JP2011125424A JP2009285030A JP2009285030A JP2011125424A JP 2011125424 A JP2011125424 A JP 2011125424A JP 2009285030 A JP2009285030 A JP 2009285030A JP 2009285030 A JP2009285030 A JP 2009285030A JP 2011125424 A JP2011125424 A JP 2011125424A
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sanitary napkin
longitudinal direction
absorbent
main body
absorber
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JP5551424B2 (en
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Shinsuke Nagahara
進介 長原
Yasuo Toyoshima
泰生 豊島
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sanitary napkin which adjusts and adequately suppresses movements in the width direction of an absorber part of the sanitary napkin having the structure depending on places, shows excellent contact with a body, and hardly causes side leakage while solving a problem particular to a sanitary napkin equipped with a main part and an absorbent part on a skin side which is partially separated from the main part and is superposed in a manner to be independently deformed. <P>SOLUTION: In the sanitary napkin 10, the main part 1 and the absorber part 2 are separated without being joined in a central region in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 10 and are joined in the front end region or the rear end region of the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 10. An elastic member 19 having a length which is the same as or shorter than a side part is provided on the side part along the longitudinal direction of the absorber part 2 in a manner to extend in the longitudinal direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は生理用ナプキンに関する。   The present invention relates to a sanitary napkin.

生理用ナプキン等として、その利便性や装着感、さらには吸収性能の向上等を目的に構造や材料が工夫され、多種・多様なものが開発されてきている。その一つとして、通常の生理用ナプキンの形状を有するナプキン本体部に対し、これとは別体の液保持性の吸収体部が適用され、この吸収体部が肌側になるよう前記本体部に重さね合わされたものがある。このナプキンにおいて上記肌側の吸収体部は本体部に一部において固定されながらナプキンの長手方向中央部では離間可能にされて、これにより装着者の動きや下着の動きとは独立して上記吸収体部が身体に適合し、股間との密着性を高めることができる。   Various sanitary napkins and the like have been devised for the purpose and convenience of wearing, as well as improved absorption performance, and a wide variety of sanitary napkins have been developed. As one of them, a liquid-retaining absorbent body that is separate from this is applied to a napkin body having the shape of a normal sanitary napkin, and the body is placed on the skin side. There are things that are weighted together. In this napkin, the skin-side absorbent body part is fixed to the main body part while being separable in the central part in the longitudinal direction of the napkin, thereby making the absorption independent of the movement of the wearer and the movement of the underwear. The body part fits the body and can improve the adhesion with the crotch.

例えば特許文献1には、上下2層の吸収体を有し、その上層吸収体部が長手方向の両端部において長手方向に伸縮可能な弾性部材を介して本体部側の下層吸収体に連結されたものが開示されている。これにより、肌側の上層吸収体部が非応力下において該下層吸収体から上方に離隔して位置するようにされ、弾性部材の働きにより身体の動きに追従可能とされている。   For example, Patent Document 1 has an upper and lower two-layer absorber, and the upper-layer absorber portion is connected to the lower-layer absorber on the main body portion side through an elastic member that can expand and contract in the longitudinal direction at both ends in the longitudinal direction. Have been disclosed. As a result, the upper-layer absorbent body portion on the skin side is positioned so as to be spaced upward from the lower-layer absorbent body under no stress, and can follow the movement of the body by the action of the elastic member.

また特許文献2には、ナプキンの本体部と、前記本体部に重ね合わせられ、長手方向の両端が本体部に固定された肌側の吸収体部を備えたものが開示されている。このナプキンにおいて、前記肌側の吸収体部と前記本体部とはその長手方向を揃えて配設されている。この生理用ナプキンでは、上記接合部間において肌側の吸収体部の長さが本体部より長くされており、装着時に余分な部分を折畳む等して使用することで、吸収体のフィット性が高まるとされている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a body having a main body portion of a napkin and a skin-side absorbent body portion which is superposed on the main body portion and whose both ends in the longitudinal direction are fixed to the main body portion. In this napkin, the skin-side absorber and the main body are arranged with their longitudinal directions aligned. In this sanitary napkin, the length of the absorbent part on the skin side between the joints is longer than that of the main body part. It is said that will increase.

また特許文献3には、前記特許文献2と類似した構造を有するが、前記吸収体部と本体部とが前記長手方向の一方の端部において接合され、他端部側においては両者が接合されていない状態で使用しうるものが開示されている。このナプキンにおいては、前記吸収体部の非接合端を下着に接着して着用し、肌への密着性を高めることができるとされる。   Patent Document 3 has a structure similar to that of Patent Document 2, except that the absorber and the main body are joined at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the other is joined at the other end. What can be used without being disclosed is disclosed. In this napkin, the non-joint end of the absorbent body part is attached to the undergarment and worn, thereby improving the adhesion to the skin.

特開平11−104168号公報JP-A-11-104168 特開2008−246092号公報JP 2008-246092 A 特開2008−246093号公報JP 2008-246093 A

特許文献1〜3に開示された生理用ナプキンにより、肌側の吸収体部が着用者の身体に積極的に当接するように作用し、身体や下着の動きとは独立した良好なフィット感が得られる。特に、身体に密着するような強いサポート性を有しないルーズショーツと組み合わせて装着したときには、その下着の動きに対しても肌側の吸収体が排泄ポイントからズレにくく漏れ等の心配が小さくなる。しかし、特許文献1〜3では下着側の吸収体が生かされにくく、少ない吸収量に適用させやすくなり、特に特許文献2,3で提案されているものでは、着用状態や場所によっては本体部から独立して変形ないし移動可能となったことで、かえって肌側の吸収体部がズレたりヨレたりしてしまうことが考えられる。   The sanitary napkin disclosed in Patent Literatures 1 to 3 acts so that the skin-side absorbent body part positively contacts the wearer's body, and has a good fit independent of the movement of the body and underwear. can get. In particular, when worn in combination with loose shorts that do not have strong supportability such as being in close contact with the body, the skin-side absorbent body is less likely to be displaced from the excretion point even with the movement of the underwear, and there is less concern about leakage. However, in Patent Documents 1 to 3, it is difficult to make use of the absorbent body on the underwear side, and it is easy to apply to a small amount of absorption. In particular, in those proposed in Patent Documents 2 and 3, depending on the wearing state and place, It is conceivable that the skin-side absorbent body portion is shifted or twisted because it can be independently deformed or moved.

本発明は、上述したような本体部それと部分的に離間し独立して変形可能な状態で重合する肌側に位置する吸収体部とを具備する生理用ナプキンに特有の課題の解決に鑑み、該構造を有する生理用ナプキンの吸収体部の幅方向の動きや変更を適度に抑制し、身体への密着性が高く、横漏れを起こしにくい生理用ナプキンを提供する。また、身体側だけでなく、下着側の吸収体の利用を高めることでより漏れにくい生理用ナプキンを提供する。   In view of solving the problems peculiar to a sanitary napkin comprising an absorbent body portion positioned on the skin side that is polymerized in a state in which the main body portion is partially separated and can be independently deformed, as described above. Provided is a sanitary napkin that moderately suppresses movement and change in the width direction of the absorbent body portion of the sanitary napkin having the structure, has high adhesion to the body, and hardly causes side leakage. Further, the present invention provides a sanitary napkin that is less likely to leak by enhancing the use of an absorber on the underwear side as well as the body side.

上記の課題は、第1吸収層を内在する本体部と、第2吸収層を内在する肌側の吸収体部とがともに長手方向を揃えて重合されてなる、生理用ナプキンであって、前記本体部と前記吸収体部とは、生理用ナプキンの長手方向の中央の領域で接合されずに離間可能とされ、かつ前記生理用ナプキンの長手方向の前方端部領域もしくは後方端部領域で接合されており、前記吸収体部の長手方向に沿う側部にはその長さと同じかこれより短い長さの弾性部材が長手方向に延びて配設されている生理用ナプキンにより解決された。   The above-described problem is a sanitary napkin in which a main body part containing a first absorbent layer and a skin-side absorbent part containing a second absorbent layer are both aligned in the longitudinal direction. The main body part and the absorbent body part can be separated without being joined in the central region in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin and can be joined in the front end region or the rear end region in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin. The problem has been solved by a sanitary napkin in which an elastic member having a length equal to or shorter than the length of the absorbent body portion is provided extending in the longitudinal direction on the side portion along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body portion.

本発明の生理用ナプキンは、本体部とそれと部分的に離間し独立して変形可能な状態で重合する吸収部とを具備する生理用ナプキンにおいて、その特有の構造による着用性能に関する利点を維持して、その肌側に位置する吸収体部の幅方向の動きや変形を適度に抑え、身体への密着性が高く、かつ横漏れを起こしにくいという作用効果を奏する。また、本発明の生理用ナプキンは、上記の効果に加え、身体側だけでなく、下着側の吸収体の利用を高めることができる。   The sanitary napkin of the present invention maintains an advantage regarding wearing performance due to its unique structure in a sanitary napkin comprising a main body part and an absorbent part that is partially spaced apart and polymerized in an independently deformable state. Thus, there is an effect of moderately suppressing the movement and deformation of the absorbent body portion located on the skin side in the width direction, having high adhesion to the body, and hardly causing side leakage. Moreover, the sanitary napkin of the present invention can enhance the utilization of the absorber on the underwear side as well as the body side in addition to the above effects.

本発明の生理用ナプキンは、の一実施形態(実施形態1)を一部切欠して模式的に示す斜視図である。The sanitary napkin of the present invention is a perspective view schematically showing one embodiment (Embodiment 1) with a part cut away. 図1に示した生理用ナプキンの第1吸収層と第2吸収層との関係を着用状態(自然形状)(a)及び伸長状態(b)として模式化して示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed typically the relationship between the 1st absorption layer and 2nd absorption layer of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 1 as a wearing state (natural shape) (a) and an expansion | extension state (b). 図1に示した生理用ナプキンのIII−III線断面の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the III-III line cross section of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 図1に示した生理用ナプキンの変形例としての凹状溝の配設形状を吸収体部及び本体部との関係で模式化して示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed typically the arrangement | positioning shape of the concave groove | channel as a modification of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 1 by the relationship between an absorber part and a main-body part. 本発明の生理用ナプキンの別の実施形態(実施形態2)について、図1のA−A線断面に相当する断面を示した拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which showed the cross section corresponded to the AA line cross section of FIG. 1 about another embodiment (embodiment 2) of the sanitary napkin of this invention. 本発明の生理用ナプキンの別の実施形態(実施形態3)について、その第1吸収層と第2吸収層との関係を着用状態(自然形状)として模式化して示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed typically the relationship between the 1st absorption layer and the 2nd absorption layer as a wearing state (natural shape) about another embodiment (embodiment 3) of the sanitary napkin of the present invention.

以下、本発明の生理用ナプキンを、その好ましい一実施形態(実施形態1)について図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の生理用ナプキンの一実施形態を一部切欠して模式的に示す斜視図である。
本実施形態のナプキン10は、液保持性の本体部1と液保持性の吸収体部2とで構成されている。この本体部1に対し、その肌面側には、本体部内部の第1吸収層12より幅が狭い吸収体部2が配置されている。該生理用ナプキン10は実質的に縦長の吸収性物品であり、その長手方向を揃えて前記本体部1と吸収体部2とが重合し配設されている。
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment (Embodiment 1) of a sanitary napkin of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an embodiment of the sanitary napkin of the present invention with a part cut away.
The napkin 10 according to this embodiment includes a liquid retaining main body 1 and a liquid retaining absorbent body 2. With respect to the main body 1, the absorbent body 2 having a narrower width than the first absorbent layer 12 inside the main body is disposed on the skin surface side. The sanitary napkin 10 is a substantially vertically long absorbent article, and the main body 1 and the absorbent body 2 are superposed and arranged with their longitudinal directions aligned.

より具体的には、本実施形態の生理用ナプキン10は、本体部1として肌当接面を形成する液透過性の表面シート11、非肌当接面を形成する液不透過性又は撥水性の裏面シート13、及びこれら両シート11及び13の間に介在された液保持性の第1吸収層12を備える。さらに、本体部1の幅方向両側方の肌面側にはサイドシート14が配設されており、その長手方向中央で幅方向中央よりの部分は本体部1に接合されておらず自由端Wtとされている。これによりこの部分は着用状態で身体側に起立可能とされ、弾性部材18(図3参照)とサイドシート14とにより形成される防漏壁Wをなすようにされている。さらに、上述のように本体部1の肌当接面側には、前方接合部31(補助線Aより後方端Dに向かう部分で吸収体部2と本体部1とが重合した部分である。補助線A−Dで区画される領域を「前方端部領域A−D」といい、その中でさらに補助線Dの近傍を「前方部」という。)及び後方接合部32(補助線Cより後方端Fに向かう部分で吸収体部2と本体部1とが重合した部分である。補助線C−Fで区画される領域を「後方端部領域C−F」とい、その中でさらに補助線Fの近傍を「後方部」という。)により本体部1に対し部分的に接合された吸収体部1が配置されている。このようにして生理用ナプキン10は実質的に縦長の形状をしており、排泄部位Qを含むナプキンの中央領域A−Cでは接合部が形成されておらず、本体部1と吸収体部2とが離間し独立して変形可能とされている。   More specifically, the sanitary napkin 10 of the present embodiment includes a liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 that forms a skin contact surface as the main body 1 and a liquid-impermeable or water-repellent surface that forms a non-skin contact surface. And a liquid-retaining first absorbent layer 12 interposed between the two sheets 11 and 13. Further, side sheets 14 are disposed on the skin surface sides on both sides in the width direction of the main body 1, and a portion from the center in the longitudinal direction from the center in the width direction is not joined to the main body 1 and the free end Wt. It is said that. Accordingly, this portion can stand on the body side in a worn state, and forms a leak-proof wall W formed by the elastic member 18 (see FIG. 3) and the side seat 14. Further, as described above, the skin contact surface side of the main body 1 is a portion where the absorbent body 2 and the main body 1 are overlapped at the front joint portion 31 (the portion from the auxiliary line A toward the rear end D). A region defined by the auxiliary line AD is referred to as “front end region AD”, and the vicinity of the auxiliary line D is further referred to as “front portion”) and the rear joint portion 32 (from the auxiliary line C). It is a part where the absorber part 2 and the main body part 1 are overlapped at a part toward the rear end F. An area defined by the auxiliary line CF is referred to as a “rear end part area C-F”. The absorber part 1 partially joined to the main body part 1 by the vicinity of the line F is referred to as a “rear part”. In this way, the sanitary napkin 10 has a substantially vertically long shape, and no joint is formed in the central region A-C of the napkin including the excretion site Q, and the main body 1 and the absorber 2 Are spaced apart and can be deformed independently.

吸収体部2は内部の第2吸収層22と、これを覆う液透過性の内装シート24(24a,24b)と、さらにその外側を被覆する液透過性の被覆シート21と、前記長手方向に延びる長尺の弾性部材19により構成され、この部材自身において液等の吸収保持性を有している。ここで、上記弾性部材19は、第2吸収層22の幅方向の両側外方で、前記上側の内装シート24a及び下側の内装シート24bの両側で該両者の間に挟持固定されている。このとき弾性部材19は伸長状態で固定されていても、伸長せずにそのまま自然形状で固定されていてもよいが、なかでも本実施形態においては第2吸収層22の身体への追従性と復元性が高くできる点から、第2吸収層22に弾性部材19の収縮による皺等の発生がおこらない程度に弾性部材19が伸長状態で固定されていることが好ましい。弾性部材19の固定の方法は特に限定されないが、この種の部材の接着に通常用いられる方法及び材料を適用することができる。本実施形態において、弾性部材19は吸収体部2が本体部1に接合されていない中央領域A−Cにおいて物品長手方向に延び連続して配設されている。この弾性部材19によりもたらされる機能及び作用については、後で詳しく説明する。なお、吸収体部2については、その変形例として液不透過性の吸収体用の裏面シート(図示せず)を用いて、これを本体部側に配設するようにしてもよい。   The absorbent body portion 2 includes an internal second absorbent layer 22, a liquid-permeable interior sheet 24 (24 a, 24 b) that covers the second absorbent layer 22, a liquid-permeable covering sheet 21 that covers the outside, and the longitudinal direction It is comprised by the elongate elastic member 19 extended, and this member itself has absorption retainability, such as a liquid. Here, the elastic member 19 is sandwiched and fixed between the both sides of the upper interior sheet 24a and the lower interior sheet 24b on both sides of the second absorbent layer 22 in the width direction. At this time, the elastic member 19 may be fixed in a stretched state or may be fixed in a natural shape without being stretched. In particular, in the present embodiment, the second absorbent layer 22 is capable of following the body. From the viewpoint of high resilience, it is preferable that the elastic member 19 is fixed in an extended state to the extent that wrinkles and the like are not generated in the second absorbent layer 22 due to the contraction of the elastic member 19. The method for fixing the elastic member 19 is not particularly limited, but methods and materials usually used for bonding this type of member can be applied. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 19 is continuously arranged extending in the longitudinal direction of the article in the central region A-C where the absorbent body 2 is not joined to the main body 1. The function and action provided by the elastic member 19 will be described in detail later. In addition, about the absorber part 2, you may make it arrange | position this at the main-body-part side using the back sheet (not shown) for liquid-impermeable absorbers as the modification.

本発明においては、特に断らない限り、人体に接触する側を肌面側ないし肌当接面側あるいは表面側といい、下着に接する側を非肌面側ないし非肌当接面側あるいは裏面側という。また、装着時に人体の前側に位置する方向を前方といいその端部を前端部とし、後側に位置する方向を後方といいその端部を後端部として説明する。また、吸収性物品(生理用ナプキン)の表面又は裏面の法線方向を厚みないし厚さ方向といいその量を厚さという。さらに、吸収性物品(生理用ナプキン)の平面視において相対的に長さのある方向を長手方向といい、この長手方向と直交する方向を幅方向という。なお、前記長手方向は典型的には装着状態において人体の前後方向と一致する。   In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the side in contact with the human body is referred to as the skin surface side or the skin contact surface side or the surface side, and the side in contact with the underwear is the non-skin surface side or the non-skin contact surface side or the back surface side. That's it. In addition, the direction positioned on the front side of the human body when worn is referred to as the front, and its end is referred to as the front end, and the direction positioned on the rear is referred to as the rear, and the end is referred to as the rear end. Moreover, the normal line direction of the surface or back surface of an absorbent article (sanitary napkin) is called thickness or thickness direction, and the amount is called thickness. Furthermore, a direction having a relatively long length in a plan view of the absorbent article (sanitary napkin) is referred to as a longitudinal direction, and a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is referred to as a width direction. The longitudinal direction typically coincides with the front-rear direction of the human body when worn.

表面シート11及び裏面シート13は、本体部内部の第1吸収層12よりも大きな寸法を有し、第1吸収層12の長手方向前後端それぞれから延出し、それらの延出部の端部において互いにヒートシール等により接合されてエンドシール部33が形成されている。このエンドシール33は上記本体部1及び吸収体部2との接合部も一部包含するように形成されており、該両者の接合も担っている。上記表面シート11は、第1吸収層12の肌当接面側の略全域を被覆しており、第1吸収層12の長手方向に沿った両側部でサイドシートと繋がって、第1吸収層12の非肌当接面側における左右両側部にまで達している。裏面シート13は、第1吸収層12の長手方向に沿った両側縁から外方に延出してサイドシートとともにフラップ部mを形成している。さらに、裏面シート13の非肌当接面側における第1吸収層12の下方に位置する所定箇所や、サイドウイング部nの非肌当接面に、ナプキン10を下着等の着衣に固定する図示しない粘着部が設けられている。これらの粘着部は、ホットメルト粘着剤を所定箇所に塗布することにより設けられており、ナプキン10の使用前においてはフィルム、不織布、紙などからなる図示しない剥離シートによって被覆されている。   The top sheet 11 and the back sheet 13 have a size larger than that of the first absorbent layer 12 inside the main body, and extend from the longitudinal front and rear ends of the first absorbent layer 12 at the ends of the extended parts. The end seal portions 33 are formed by being joined together by heat sealing or the like. The end seal 33 is formed so as to partially include a joint portion between the main body portion 1 and the absorber portion 2, and also serves to join the both. The surface sheet 11 covers substantially the entire region of the first absorbent layer 12 on the skin contact surface side, and is connected to the side sheet at both side portions along the longitudinal direction of the first absorbent layer 12 to provide the first absorbent layer. Twelve non-skin contact surfaces reach the left and right sides. The back sheet 13 extends outward from both side edges along the longitudinal direction of the first absorbent layer 12 to form a flap portion m together with the side sheet. Further, the napkin 10 is fixed to clothes such as underwear at a predetermined position located below the first absorbent layer 12 on the non-skin contact surface side of the back sheet 13 or the non-skin contact surface of the side wing n. A non-adhesive part is provided. These pressure-sensitive adhesive portions are provided by applying a hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive to a predetermined location, and are covered with a release sheet (not shown) made of a film, a nonwoven fabric, paper, or the like before the napkin 10 is used.

本実施形態において第2吸収層22は第1吸収層12より幅が狭くされて身体の起伏にフィットしやすくされており、その幅は60〜80mmであることが好ましい。ただし第2吸収層の幅は使用形態等を考慮し適宜、45〜70mmの範囲で設定したり、さらに狭く20〜50mmの範囲で設定したりしてもよい。一方、本体部1内部の第1吸収層12は、ナプキンの長手方向の中央において、肌側吸収体部1内部の第2吸収層22より厚みh22(図2参照)が薄く、第1吸収層12の厚みh12は5mm以下であることが好ましく、3mm以下であることがより好ましい。両吸収層の長手方向中央における厚みの差は特に限定されないが、1〜5mmであることが好ましく、2〜4mmであることがより好ましい。吸収層は使用時の動きに追従しやすい柔軟性と撓み易さを有していることが好ましい。第1吸収層と第2吸収層の吸収保持量は特に限定されず、例えば本体部の第1吸収層12の方が、吸収体部の第2吸収層22よりその総吸収量が低くされていてもよいし、あるいはその逆でもよい。 In this embodiment, the 2nd absorption layer 22 is made narrower than the 1st absorption layer 12, and it is made easy to fit the undulation of a body, and it is preferable that the width is 60-80 mm. However, the width of the second absorbent layer may be appropriately set in the range of 45 to 70 mm in consideration of the usage pattern and the like, or may be set in the range of 20 to 50 mm more narrowly. On the other hand, the first absorption layer 12 inside the main body 1 has a thickness h 22 (see FIG. 2) thinner than the second absorption layer 22 inside the skin-side absorber 1 at the center in the longitudinal direction of the napkin, and the first absorption. preferably the thickness h 12 of layer 12 is 5mm or less, and more preferably less than 3mm. Although the difference in the thickness in the center of the longitudinal direction of both absorption layers is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is 1-5 mm, and it is more preferable that it is 2-4 mm. The absorbent layer preferably has flexibility and flexibility to easily follow movement during use. The absorption retention amount of the first absorption layer and the second absorption layer is not particularly limited. For example, the first absorption layer 12 of the main body portion has a lower total absorption amount than the second absorption layer 22 of the absorber portion. Or vice versa.

本実施形態において、本体部1と吸収体部2とを接合する接合部31,32は各部材の境界に塗布された粘着剤により形成されている。また、その変形例として本体部1と吸収体2にヒートシール等による断面凹状の溝加工を施すことで(図4参照)、エンドシール部33を形成し両部材を強固に固定することができる。本体部の表面シート側に粘着剤により接合部を形成する場合は接合位置に粘着剤を塗布することで形成でき、溝加工による場合は排泄部を取り囲む環状形状とすることが好ましい。幅方向成分によって接合部を形成し、長手方向成分は本体部にのみ形成されるよう凹状溝を施しもよい。この他、排泄領域の周辺に溝加工を施さないようにすることで接合部のある部分とない部分とを形成することができる。また、粘着剤塗布領域に溝加工することでより安定した接合部を形成することができる。   In this embodiment, the joint parts 31 and 32 which join the main body part 1 and the absorber part 2 are formed by the adhesive applied to the boundary of each member. Further, as a modification, by subjecting the main body 1 and the absorber 2 to a groove processing having a concave cross section by heat sealing or the like (see FIG. 4), the end seal portion 33 can be formed and both members can be firmly fixed. . When the bonding part is formed with the adhesive on the surface sheet side of the main body part, it can be formed by applying the adhesive to the bonding position, and in the case of grooving, an annular shape surrounding the excretion part is preferable. The joining portion may be formed by the width direction component, and the concave groove may be provided so that the longitudinal direction component is formed only in the main body portion. In addition, a portion with and without a joint portion can be formed by not performing groove processing around the excretion region. In addition, a more stable joint can be formed by groove processing in the adhesive application region.

本実施形態のナプキン10においては、上述したように粘着剤塗布や溝加工により前方端部領域A−Dだけでなく後方端部領域C−Fにおいて吸収体部2が本体部1に接合部31,32を介して接合されている。このことで、いずれか一方が接合されているものに対し装着が簡便化されるため好ましい。また、図2に示すように、ナプキン10を装着したときに本体部1が湾曲変形すると、これに合わせて前方及び後方で接合された吸収体部2が逆に湾曲する力が作用する。前方部及び後方部のいずれかのみが接合されている場合には、このような力は作用しない。図2は、説明を複雑化しないように、本体部1と吸収体部2との動きをその内部の第1吸収層11及び第2吸収層12が仮に接合されたものして、その動きを示したものである。ここに示されるように、着用者の肌面がないとして考えれば、吸収体部2は肌面側に大きく隆起するように本体部1とは独立して分離変形するが、実際は着用者の肌に当接する。すなわち、図2は上述のように力の作用を示すモデル図として理解することができる。本実施形態においては、このように肌側に押し付けるような力が吸収体部2に発生することで排泄ポイントの肌の起伏に適度に強く当たり、液漏れ防止性と高いフィット感とが得られる。   In the napkin 10 of the present embodiment, the absorbent body 2 is joined to the main body 1 in the rear end region CF as well as in the front end region AD as well as in the front end region AD as described above. , 32. This is preferable because any one of them is bonded to the one which is easily attached. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, when the main body 1 is bent and deformed when the napkin 10 is attached, a force is applied to the absorber 2 joined in the forward and backward directions to bend in reverse. When only either the front part or the rear part is joined, such a force does not act. In FIG. 2, the movement of the main body 1 and the absorbent body 2 is assumed to be a joint of the first absorption layer 11 and the second absorption layer 12 in the interior thereof, so as not to complicate the explanation. It is shown. As shown here, if it is considered that there is no skin surface of the wearer, the absorbent body portion 2 is separated and deformed independently of the main body portion 1 so as to be greatly raised on the skin surface side. Abut. That is, FIG. 2 can be understood as a model diagram showing the action of force as described above. In the present embodiment, the force that presses against the skin side is generated in the absorbent body portion 2 in this manner, so that the undulation of the skin at the excretion point is moderately strong and a liquid leakage prevention property and a high fit can be obtained. .

かかる特有の構造を有する生理用ナプキンにおいて、本実施形態においては、上述した弾性部材19が吸収体部2において長手方向に延び配設されているため、着用時にこの部分が過度に動いたり、ヨレたり、不用意な変形をしたりしにくく好ましい。特に、着用者の排泄ポイントの肌の起伏に沿って適合し、その形状が着用者の動きや下着のズレなどによらず維持されるため、着用感が良好であることはもとより、漏れの原因なるズレを防ぐことができる。
特に本実施形態においては断面が略矩形の吸収体部2において、その幅方向両側に長尺の弾性部材が長手方向に延びて配設されているため、吸収体部が平面視でC字状になって湾曲するような変形も生じさせにくく好ましい。また、剛直な部材ではなく弾性伸縮性を有する弾性部材が適度な動きの自由度は保ちながら背骨のように吸収体部の全体形状を安定化するため、着用者のデリケートな肌面でもあっても強い違和感や不快感を与えずに、長時間快適に着用することができる。
In the sanitary napkin having such a specific structure, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 19 described above extends and is disposed in the longitudinal direction in the absorbent body portion 2, so that this portion moves excessively when worn, It is difficult to make inadvertent deformation and is preferable. In particular, it conforms to the undulations of the skin of the wearer's excretion point, and its shape is maintained regardless of the wearer's movement and misalignment of the underwear. Can be prevented.
In particular, in the present embodiment, in the absorbent body portion 2 having a substantially rectangular cross section, since the long elastic members extend in the longitudinal direction on both sides in the width direction, the absorbent body portion is C-shaped in a plan view. Therefore, it is preferable that a deformation such as a curve is difficult to occur. In addition, an elastic member having elastic elasticity, not a rigid member, stabilizes the overall shape of the absorber portion like the spine while maintaining an appropriate degree of freedom of movement, and is also a delicate skin surface of the wearer. Can be worn comfortably for a long time without causing a strong sense of discomfort or discomfort.

さらに図1におけるIII-III線断面の断面形状を示した図3も用いて、本実施形態における上記弾性部材の作用について詳述する(ただし、図1では吸収体部と本体部とが中央領域で離間したものとして示しているが、図3では吸収体部と本体部とが接した状態で示している。)。本実施形態では生理用ナプキンの前方端部領域及び後方端部領域では、本体部1と吸収体部2とがホットメルト型粘着材によって接合された接合領域31,32が形成されているが、その部分には弾性部材19が配されていない。これにより、接合領域の形状は良好に肌に当接するよう平坦なものとして維持されている。一方、物品中央領域に形成された防漏壁Wが吸収体部2の両側外方で本体部側から肌側に向け起立し、かつ本実施形態では前方端部領域に近づくほど吸収体部の側端2sと防漏壁の起立基部Wkとの距離が狭くされている(図1ではこの関係をあまり強調してはいない。)。そのため上記弾性部材19と防漏壁Wとの作用があいまって、特に効果的にナプキン1の排泄領域Qの周辺で吸収体部2の動きを抑制しながら、完全に固定はせず、つまり幅方向への適度な動きは許容しつつ、良好な着用自由度とフィット感とが得られるようにされている。一方、排泄領域Qから後方においては、上記防漏壁Wと吸収体側端縁2sとの距離が徐々に長くなるようにされ動きが前方に比べ後方では大きくなるようにされている。このように、吸収体部側部の弾性部材19による吸収体部の幅方向の動きの抑制と身体側へのフィット性向上に加えて、防漏壁Wの機能による動きの抑制が有効となり、ナプキンの各部位に求められる機能に応じて適度に両者を作用させることができる。また、防漏壁Wは、自由端部側において複数の弾性部材が配されていることで、吸収体部2や本体部1の動きに対して変動が少なくなり、より防漏機能が安定する。さらに、起立部の可撓線Wu付近に弾性部材が配されていると、吸収体の動きの抑制と防漏壁自由端部による密着追従性をより高められることから好ましい。   Further, the operation of the elastic member in the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 showing the cross-sectional shape of the cross section taken along the line III-III in FIG. 1 (however, in FIG. In FIG. 3, the absorber portion and the main body portion are shown in contact with each other. In the present embodiment, in the front end region and the rear end region of the sanitary napkin, joint regions 31 and 32 are formed in which the main body 1 and the absorbent body 2 are joined by a hot-melt adhesive material. The elastic member 19 is not disposed at that portion. Thereby, the shape of the joining area | region is maintained as flat so that it may contact | abut to skin favorably. On the other hand, the leak-proof wall W formed in the article central region rises toward the skin side from the main body side outside the both sides of the absorbent body portion 2, and in the present embodiment, the closer to the front end region, the closer the absorbent body portion is. The distance between the side end 2s and the standing base portion Wk of the leak-proof wall is narrowed (this relationship is not emphasized so much in FIG. 1). Therefore, the action of the elastic member 19 and the leak-proof wall W is combined, and the movement of the absorber part 2 is particularly effectively suppressed around the excretion region Q of the napkin 1 and is not completely fixed, that is, the width While allowing an appropriate movement in the direction, a good degree of freedom of wearing and a feeling of fit are obtained. On the other hand, in the rear from the excretion region Q, the distance between the leak-proof wall W and the absorber-side edge 2s is gradually increased so that the movement is larger in the rear than in the front. Thus, in addition to the suppression of the movement of the absorbent body in the width direction by the elastic member 19 on the side of the absorbent body and the improvement in fit to the body, the suppression of movement by the function of the leak-proof wall W is effective, Both can be made to act appropriately according to the function calculated | required by each site | part of a napkin. In addition, since the leakage preventing wall W is provided with a plurality of elastic members on the free end side, the leakage preventing wall W is less changed with respect to the movement of the absorber 2 and the main body 1 and the leakage preventing function is further stabilized. . Furthermore, it is preferable that an elastic member is disposed in the vicinity of the flexible wire Wu of the upright portion because the movement of the absorber can be suppressed and the adhesion follow-up performance by the free end portion of the leak-proof wall can be further improved.

上述のように本実施形態においては、接合領域31,32と防漏壁Wとによる動きの抑制が働きやすい前方部側では吸収体部側部の弾性部材19との弾性伸縮力による作用は相対的に小さくてよい。他方、排泄領域Qから後方部側では弾性部材19の弾性伸縮力による動きの抑制作用が大きいことが好ましい。このようなことを考慮し、排泄領域Qの前後で弾性伸縮力の大きさのバランスを調節することが好ましく、その一例として、吸収体部側部の弾性部材19は、前方固定部31の後方端より0〜50mm離れた位置からさらに後方に向け配置することが好ましく、10〜30mm離れた位置から後方に向け配置するようにすることがより好ましい。また、そのような領域で弾性部材が機能を発現するような加工を施して同様の効果を得てもよい。すなわち本実施形態において、吸収体部側部に配された弾性部材19は、前方側の部位と後方側の部位とではその機能が異なったものとしてみて適宜それにあった形状や構造、材料、配置とすることが好ましく、これにより吸収体部2の幅方向の動きを好適に抑制することが好ましい。特に後方部分で吸収体部2の動きや変形を抑制しフィット性を向上させることが好ましいが、使用条件やニーズにより変更可能であり、すなわち本発明によれば上記弾性部材と防漏壁との形状や配置の組合せによりさまざまな形態のものを提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, on the front portion side where the movement of the joining regions 31 and 32 and the leak-proof wall W is easy to be suppressed, the action due to the elastic stretching force with the elastic member 19 on the absorber portion side is relatively It may be small. On the other hand, it is preferable that the action of suppressing the movement of the elastic member 19 due to the elastic stretching force is large on the rear side from the excretion region Q. Taking this into consideration, it is preferable to adjust the balance of the magnitude of the elastic stretching force before and after the excretion region Q. As an example, the elastic member 19 on the side of the absorber part is located behind the front fixing part 31. It is preferable to arrange further rearward from a position 0 to 50 mm away from the end, and it is more preferable to arrange rearward from a position 10 to 30 mm away. Moreover, you may acquire the same effect by giving the process which an elastic member expresses a function in such an area | region. That is, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 19 disposed on the side of the absorbent body is assumed to have different functions in the front side portion and the rear side portion, and the shape, structure, material, and arrangement suitable for it Thus, it is preferable to suitably suppress the movement of the absorbent body portion 2 in the width direction. In particular, it is preferable to improve the fit by suppressing the movement and deformation of the absorber portion 2 at the rear portion, but it can be changed depending on the use conditions and needs. That is, according to the present invention, the elastic member and the leak-proof wall can be changed. Various forms can be provided by combinations of shapes and arrangements.

本実施形態において防漏壁Wは、本体部1の表面シート12上に起立基部Wkを有し、起立壁部Wと複数の弾性部材により肌面側に向かう面状に形成された自由端Wt側の平面部Wを有している(図3参照)。本実施形態において防漏壁Wは断面C字状ないしコの字状の形状を有しており、自由端部Wtがナプキンの幅方向外方側に向かう形状を有している。防漏壁の起立時の高さ(h)は、本体部11と吸収体21が接合されていない離間部分、つまり排泄領域Qを含む部分において両者が接触状態であるときの高さとして、吸収体部2の第2吸収層22の半値厚み位置の高さ(h)より高いことが好ましい(図3及び図6参照)。このようにすることで、離間部分をなし肌側に隆起する吸収体部2が装着開始時から使用時において、本体部1からズレることなく、動作への追従が一層良好なものとなる。本実施形態においては、特にこの起立状態を前後で支持するよう、起立壁固着部Wa,Wc(図1参照)において第1吸収層12の側端縁12sの位置から固着部端部Wiにかけて接着剤37を解してサイドシート14どうしが接着されている。なお、本実施形態においては、起立部固着部Wa,Wb及び防漏壁Wは必要な箇所を接着剤により接着固定することで形成したが、この部分の接着は接着剤によらずにヒートシール等によって行ってもよい。 Leakage preventing walls W in the present embodiment has a standing base Wk on topsheet 12 of the main body portion 1, the upright wall portion W 2 and a free end which is formed into a planar shape toward the skin face side by a plurality of resilient members and a flat portion W 1 of the Wt-side (see FIG. 3). In the present embodiment, the leak-proof wall W has a C-shaped or U-shaped cross section, and has a shape in which the free end Wt is directed outward in the width direction of the napkin. The height (h 2 ) at the time of standing of the leak-proof wall is a distance when the main body 11 and the absorber 21 are not joined, that is, the height when both are in contact with each other including the excretion region Q. It is preferable that the height (h 1 ) of the half-value thickness position of the second absorbent layer 22 of the absorbent body 2 is higher (see FIGS. 3 and 6). By doing in this way, the absorber part 2 which forms a separation | spacing part and protrudes to the skin side does not shift | deviate from the main-body part 1 at the time of use from the time of a mounting | wearing start, and a follow-up to operation | movement becomes still better. In the present embodiment, in order to support this standing state in the front-rear direction, the standing wall fixing portions Wa and Wc (see FIG. 1) are bonded from the position of the side edge 12s of the first absorbent layer 12 to the fixing portion end Wi. The side sheets 14 are bonded to each other through the agent 37. In this embodiment, the upright portion fixing portions Wa and Wb and the leak-proof wall W are formed by bonding and fixing necessary portions with an adhesive. Etc. may be performed.

本実施形態においては、防漏壁Wの自由端部においてサイドシート14が巻き込むようにして2条の弾性部材18を接着剤36で固定し互いにやや離間し配されている(図3参照)。このようにすることで、吸収体部2の動きの抑制を一層効果的に行うことができる。特に本実施形態においては、防漏壁Wの可撓線Wu付近に弾性部材18の1つが配されているため、面状部Wと起立壁部Wとが安定した形状で形成され、吸収体2の動きの抑制効果が一層高く、また防漏壁自由端部側での肌面への高い密着追従性が得られ好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the two elastic members 18 are fixed with the adhesive 36 so that the side sheet 14 is wound around the free end portion of the leak-proof wall W, and are arranged slightly apart from each other (see FIG. 3). By doing in this way, suppression of a motion of absorber part 2 can be performed much more effectively. In this embodiment in particular, because one of the elastic member 18 is disposed in the vicinity of Wu flexible line of the leakage preventing wall W, the planar portion W 1 and the upright wall portion W 2 is formed in a stable shape, It is preferable because the effect of suppressing the movement of the absorbent body 2 is further higher, and the high adherence followability to the skin surface on the leakage barrier free end side is obtained.

上述のような良好な吸収体部2の隆起作用と、過度に皺を生じさせないこととを考慮し、ナプキン長手方向における離間可能部分(補助線A−C間)の距離は50〜100mmであることが好ましい。これにより、上述した作用が効果的に発揮され、追従性が良く、しかも装着感が良好となる。さらに本実施形態においては、吸収体部2の非肌面側が液透過性とされているため、本体部1側への液の移行が生じやすく第1吸収層12へ液が導かれそこで吸収保持できるため好ましい。また、本実施形態において、吸収体部2の第2吸収層22は、排泄部領域Qに比べ長手方向前後端部領域A−D,C−Fにおいて薄く形成されている。このようにすることで、吸収体部2やその被覆シート21の皺を抑え好ましく、また防漏壁による動きの抑制効果が高まり、離間可能部分における吸収体部2と本体部1との接触を促し液移動性を高める観点から好ましい。   In consideration of the above-described good uplifting action of the absorbent body portion 2 and no excessive wrinkling, the distance between the separable portions (between the auxiliary lines A and C) in the napkin longitudinal direction is 50 to 100 mm. It is preferable. Thereby, the above-described action is effectively exhibited, the followability is good, and the wearing feeling is good. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the non-skin surface side of the absorbent body 2 is liquid permeable, the liquid tends to easily move to the main body 1 and the liquid is guided to the first absorbent layer 12 where it is absorbed and retained. This is preferable because it is possible. Moreover, in this embodiment, the 2nd absorption layer 22 of the absorber part 2 is formed thinly in the longitudinal direction front-end edge area | region AD, CF compared with the excretion area | region Q. By doing in this way, it is preferable to suppress wrinkles of the absorbent body part 2 and its covering sheet 21, and the effect of suppressing the movement by the leak-proof wall is enhanced, and the contact between the absorbent body part 2 and the main body part 1 in the separable part is improved. This is preferable from the viewpoint of promoting liquid mobility.

図4は図1に示した生理用ナプキンの変形例としての凹状溝の配設形状を吸収体部及び本体部との関係で模式化して示した平面図である。同図に示したとおり、本体部1はその表面シート1側から圧搾され第1吸収層に到達する凹状溝41を有することが好ましい。このとき、凹状溝41は図示したもののように物品の幅方向両側において長手方向に向け延びるように配置されていることが好ましく、さらに前方端部領域及び後方端部領域において幅方向に連続した、一連のラウンドエンボスで構成されていることが好ましい。さらに、同図に示したように、吸収体部2と本体部1とは前端部及び後端部において両者を肌側から圧搾した凹状溝42によって接合されていることが好ましい。このとき、当該凹状溝42が前後端部のシール部33の一部を構成していてもよい。上記のような凹状溝の形成は例えばこの種の物品に適用されるヒートエンボス加工によって形成することができる。このようにすることにより、特に吸収体部2と重なる部分で本体部1側へ液を吸収(引抜き)やすくすることができる。   FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing the arrangement shape of the concave grooves as a modification of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 1 in relation to the absorber part and the main body part. As shown in the figure, the main body 1 preferably has a concave groove 41 that is compressed from the topsheet 1 side and reaches the first absorbent layer. At this time, it is preferable that the concave groove 41 is arranged so as to extend in the longitudinal direction on both sides in the width direction of the article as illustrated, and further, continuous in the width direction in the front end region and the rear end region, It is preferable that it is composed of a series of round embosses. Furthermore, as shown in the same figure, it is preferable that the absorber part 2 and the main-body part 1 are joined by the concave groove | channel 42 which squeezed both from the skin side in the front-end part and the rear-end part. At this time, the concave groove 42 may constitute a part of the seal portion 33 at the front and rear end portions. The concave grooves as described above can be formed by, for example, heat embossing applied to this type of article. By doing in this way, it can be made easy to absorb (draw out) a liquid to the main-body part 1 side especially in the part which overlaps with the absorber part 2. FIG.

図5は、本発明の生理用ナプキンの別の実施形態(実施形態2)について、図1のA−A線断面に相当する断面を示した拡大断面図である。本実施形態では、吸収体部2の側方弾性部材19が第2吸収層22の下方(本体部1側)に配され、内装シートは用いずに被覆シート21で直接被覆された構造を有している。このような弾性部材との配置とすることにより、弾性部材19の収縮力によって第2吸収層22と第1吸収層12が部分的に離間する程度の強い収縮力を与えても表面シート面側に皺が形成されにくく、身体との追従性にも優れる。なお、本実施形態2においては実施形態1に対して防漏壁Wとして低めのものを変形例として示している。   FIG. 5: is the expanded sectional view which showed the cross section corresponded to the AA cross section of FIG. 1 about another embodiment (Embodiment 2) of the sanitary napkin of this invention. In the present embodiment, the side elastic member 19 of the absorbent body portion 2 is arranged below the second absorbent layer 22 (on the main body portion 1 side), and has a structure in which it is directly covered with the covering sheet 21 without using an interior sheet. is doing. By arranging with such an elastic member, the surface sheet surface side is provided even if the second absorbent layer 22 and the first absorbent layer 12 are partially contracted by the contractive force of the elastic member 19 to give a strong contractive force. It is hard to form wrinkles and has excellent followability with the body. In addition, in this Embodiment 2, the thing of a low thing as the leak-proof wall W with respect to Embodiment 1 is shown as a modification.

図6は本発明の生理用ナプキンの別の実施形態(実施形態3)について、その第1吸収層と第2吸収層との関係を着用状態(自然形状)として模式化して示した側面図である。本実施形態においては本体部1と吸収体部2とが後方部において弾性シート43を介して連結されている。このような形態とすることにより、上記弾性シート43の影響により吸収体部2の湾曲がおこりやすくされ、装着の容易性を向上する観点から好ましい。なお、図6は理解を容易化する目的で第1吸収層11及び第2吸収層12が弾性シート43により連結されているものと仮定して示したが、上記各実施形態のものにおいては、弾性シート43が本体1の表面シート11と接合され、かつ吸収体部の被覆シート21と接合され、両者が連結されていることが実際的である。この部分での各部材と弾性シート43との接合は例えばホットメルト接着剤やヒートシール法などによって行うことができる。   FIG. 6 is a side view schematically illustrating another embodiment (embodiment 3) of the sanitary napkin of the present invention as a wearing state (natural shape) of the relationship between the first absorbent layer and the second absorbent layer. is there. In the present embodiment, the main body 1 and the absorber 2 are connected via an elastic sheet 43 in the rear part. By setting it as such a form, the absorber part 2 is easy to curve by the influence of the said elastic sheet 43, and it is preferable from a viewpoint of improving the ease of mounting | wearing. FIG. 6 shows the assumption that the first absorbent layer 11 and the second absorbent layer 12 are connected by the elastic sheet 43 for the purpose of facilitating understanding. It is practical that the elastic sheet 43 is bonded to the top sheet 11 of the main body 1 and is also bonded to the covering sheet 21 of the absorbent body and both are connected. The joining of each member and the elastic sheet 43 at this portion can be performed by, for example, a hot melt adhesive or a heat seal method.

実施形態2において、弾性シートは吸収体21の幅と略同じ幅を有し、複数の糸状弾性部材あるいはシート状弾性部材によりシート化され、本体部に接合されている。このとき吸収体部側方の弾性部材19がその両側に配置されていることで、吸収体部の表面に皺が形成されにくくなりフィットしやすくなる。同時に、吸収体部の幅方向の動きの抑制が少し弱くなりすぎるようであれば、この点を後方に配された幅広く弾性機能が与えられた弾性シート43によりヨレや捩れを抑制することで動きを抑制することができる。   In the second embodiment, the elastic sheet has substantially the same width as the width of the absorber 21, and is formed into a sheet by a plurality of thread-like elastic members or sheet-like elastic members and joined to the main body. At this time, since the elastic members 19 on the side of the absorber portion are arranged on both sides thereof, it is difficult to form wrinkles on the surface of the absorber portion, and it is easy to fit. At the same time, if the suppression of the movement of the absorbent body in the width direction is slightly weakened, this point is moved by suppressing the twist and twist by the elastic sheet 43 provided with a wide elastic function arranged at the rear. Can be suppressed.

以下に、上記実施形態におけるナプキン10における構成材料について説明する。
弾性部材18、19の材料としては使い捨ておむつや生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品に用いられる通常の弾性材料を用いることができ、例えば素材としては、スチレン−ブタジエン、ブタジエン、イソプレン、ネオプレン等の合成ゴム、天然ゴム、EVA、伸縮性ポリオレフィン、ポリウレタン等を挙げることができ、形態としては、断面が矩形、正方形、円形、多角形状等の糸状ないし紐状(平ゴム等)のもの、或いはマルチフィラメントタイプの糸状のもの等を用いることができる。
Below, the constituent material in the napkin 10 in the said embodiment is demonstrated.
As the material of the elastic members 18 and 19, a normal elastic material used for absorbent articles such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins can be used. For example, as a material, synthesis of styrene-butadiene, butadiene, isoprene, neoprene, etc. Examples include rubber, natural rubber, EVA, stretchable polyolefin, polyurethane, etc. The shape of the cross-section is rectangular, square, circular, polygonal or other thread or string (flat rubber, etc.), or multifilament A type of thread-like material can be used.

本体部1の表面シート11及び吸収体部2の被覆シート21ないし内装シート24は、同様のものを使用することができ、開孔フィルムや不織布が好ましい。特に、熱融着成分と高融点成分との好ましい組み合わせとしては、ポリエチレンとポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンとポリプロピレン、低融点のポリエチレンテレフタレートとポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンとポリブチレンテレフタレート等が挙げられるが、これらに制限されるものではない。芯鞘型複合繊維は、同芯タイプの他、偏芯タイプのもの、を用いた20〜30g/mのエアスルー法による不織布が、肌触りや湾曲により発生する皺の影響低減の点から好ましい。 The same thing can be used for the surface sheet 11 of the main-body part 1, and the covering sheet 21 thru | or the interior sheet 24 of the absorber part 2, and an apertured film and a nonwoven fabric are preferable. In particular, preferred combinations of the heat fusion component and the high melting point component include polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and polypropylene, low melting point polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and polybutylene terephthalate, and the like. It is not something. As the core-sheath type composite fiber, a 20-30 g / m 2 air-through nonwoven fabric using a concentric type as well as an eccentric type is preferable from the viewpoint of reducing the influence of wrinkles generated by touch or curvature.

吸収体部2の第2吸収層22としては、パルプ単独、パルプと他の繊維の複合体(繊維材料の複合体)、繊維材料と高吸収性ポリマーによる複合体を用いる事が好ましく、これらの繊維/粒子材料を紙や不織布で包み込んでシート物とすると、加工性が容易となり、前述した排泄部を厚くする構成にも適用しやすい。本体部1の第1吸収層12としては、上記第2吸収層22と同様に構成することができるが、吸収体部2で吸収できなかった液を保持し、装着時の柔軟性を良好とする観点から、乾式パルプシートや不織布間に高吸収性ポリマーを挟みこんだポリマーシート等、吸収体吸収部材より薄く形成でき、シートとしての柔軟性や低座屈性発現しやすい一体的なシート構造体が好ましい。   As the second absorbent layer 22 of the absorbent body 2, it is preferable to use pulp alone, a composite of pulp and other fibers (composite of fiber material), or a composite of fiber material and superabsorbent polymer. When the fiber / particulate material is wrapped in paper or nonwoven fabric to form a sheet, the processability is facilitated and the above-described configuration of thickening the excretory part is easy. As the 1st absorption layer 12 of the main-body part 1, although it can comprise similarly to the said 2nd absorption layer 22, the liquid which was not able to be absorbed by the absorber part 2 is hold | maintained, and the softness | flexibility at the time of mounting | wearing is good. From the viewpoint of making it, an integrated sheet structure that can be formed thinner than an absorbent absorbent member, such as a dry pulp sheet or a polymer sheet in which a high-absorbent polymer is sandwiched between nonwoven fabrics, and is easy to express flexibility and low buckling properties as a sheet The body is preferred.

本体部1の裏面シート13は、液難透過性を有する材料であれば良く、15〜30g/m程度の透湿性や非透湿性のフィルム材料、繊維材料を使用することができ、下着に固定するための粘着剤の転写の容易性からは、フィルム材料が好ましい。 The back sheet 13 of the main body 1 may be a material having poor liquid permeability, and can use a moisture permeable or moisture permeable film material or fiber material of about 15 to 30 g / m 2, and can be used for underwear. A film material is preferable from the viewpoint of easy transfer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive for fixing.

吸収体部の裏面側のシートとしては、液通過性であることが好ましく、表面シートと同じ材料を使用することができる。しかしながら、分離時の液滲みによる液拡散を抑える観点から、吸収部の側部域では液難透過性を有し、中央域で液透過性を有する事が好ましく、このような材料として、疎水性のスパンボンド不織布、あるいはスパンボンド不織布とメルトブロー不織布の複合シートの中央に開孔処理や親水化処理をおこなったシートが好ましい。また、疎水性シートを側部に配し裏面側に配さない構成を用いる事もできる。   As a sheet | seat of the back surface side of an absorber part, it is preferable that it is liquid permeability, and the same material as a surface sheet can be used. However, from the viewpoint of suppressing liquid diffusion due to liquid bleeding at the time of separation, it is preferable that the side area of the absorption section has poor liquid permeability and that the central area has liquid permeability. A spunbond nonwoven fabric or a sheet obtained by subjecting the center of a composite sheet of a spunbond nonwoven fabric and a meltblown nonwoven fabric to a hole opening treatment or a hydrophilization treatment is preferred. Moreover, the structure which distribute | arranges a hydrophobic sheet | seat to a side part, and does not distribute | arrange to a back surface side can also be used.

防漏壁Wを形成するサイドシート14としては、疎水性や撥水性を有する繊維材料が肌触りと防漏性の点から好ましく、疎水処理されたエアスルー法の不織布や、疎水性のスパンボンド不織布、あるいはスパンボンド不織布とメルトブロー不織布の複合シートが好ましい。   As the side sheet 14 forming the leak-proof wall W, a fiber material having hydrophobicity and water repellency is preferable from the viewpoint of touch and leak-proof property, and a hydrophobic-treated air-through nonwoven fabric, a hydrophobic spunbond nonwoven fabric, Or the composite sheet of a spun bond nonwoven fabric and a melt blown nonwoven fabric is preferable.

以上、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に制限されない。例えば、前記実施形態のナプキンは、幅方向外方へその自由端が伸びていく防漏壁形態であったが、自由端が内方へ伸びていくものであったり、起立壁部の自由端側に面で接合する平面状部がある断面T字形状の防漏壁形態であったりしてもよい。また、表面シート11及び被覆シート21には、凹凸構造や開孔形状及びそれらの複合構造が形成されているものを用いてもよい。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the preferable embodiment, this invention is not restrict | limited to the said embodiment. For example, the napkin of the above embodiment has a leak-proof wall shape in which the free end extends outward in the width direction, but the free end extends inward, or the free end of the standing wall portion. It may be in the form of a leak-proof wall having a T-shaped cross section with a planar portion joined on the side. Moreover, you may use for the surface sheet 11 and the coating sheet 21 what the uneven structure, the aperture shape, and those composite structures are formed.

1 本体部
11 表面シート
12 第1吸収層
13 裏面シート
14 サイドシート
15 フラップ部
16 接合部
17 サイドウイング部
18、19 弾性部材
2 吸収体部
21 被覆シート
22 第2吸収層
10、20 生理用ナプキン(吸収性物品)
31、32 接合部
33 エンドシール部
W 防漏壁
Q 排泄領域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main-body part 11 Top sheet 12 1st absorption layer 13 Back sheet 14 Side sheet 15 Flap part 16 Joint part 17 Side wing part 18, 19 Elastic member 2 Absorber part 21 Covering sheet 22 2nd absorption layer 10, 20 Sanitary napkin (Absorbent article)
31 and 32 Joint part 33 End seal part W Leak prevention wall Q Excretion area

Claims (6)

第1吸収層を内在する本体部と、第2吸収層を内在する肌側の吸収体部とがともに長手方向を揃えて重合されてなる、生理用ナプキンであって、前記本体部と前記吸収体部とは、生理用ナプキンの長手方向の中央の領域で接合されずに離間可能とされ、かつ前記生理用ナプキンの長手方向の前方端部領域もしくは後方端部領域で接合されており、前記吸収体部の長手方向に沿う側部にはその長さと同じかこれより短い長さの弾性部材が長手方向に延びて配設されている生理用ナプキン。   A sanitary napkin in which a main body part containing a first absorbent layer and a skin-side absorber part containing a second absorbent layer are both aligned in the longitudinal direction, the main body part and the absorption The body part can be separated without being joined in the central region in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin, and is joined in the front end region or the rear end region in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin, A sanitary napkin in which an elastic member having a length equal to or shorter than the length of the absorbent body portion is provided on the side portion along the longitudinal direction so as to extend in the longitudinal direction. さらに、前記本体部側から肌側に起立可能であり、前記吸収体部の幅方向両側外方に位置して長手方向に延びる防漏壁を有する請求項1に記載の生理用ナプキン。   Furthermore, the sanitary napkin of Claim 1 which has a leak-proof wall which can stand on the skin side from the said main-body-part side, and is located in the width direction both sides outward of the said absorber part, and extends in a longitudinal direction. 前記吸収体部は前記生理用ナプキンの前方端部領域の接合部には弾性部材を有さず、前記生理用ナプキンの後方端部領域の接合部には弾性部材を有している請求項1又は2に記載の生理用ナプキン。   The said absorber part does not have an elastic member in the junction part of the front-end part area | region of the said sanitary napkin, and has an elastic member in the junction part of the rear-end part area | region of the said sanitary napkin. Or the sanitary napkin of 2. 前記本体部には前記吸収体部が配置される側から圧搾された凹状溝が生理用ナプキンの長手方向に延びて形成されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の生理用ナプキン。   The sanitary napkin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a concave groove squeezed from a side where the absorbent body part is disposed is formed in the main body part so as to extend in a longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin. . 前記吸収体部に配設された弾性部材は、前記生理用ナプキンの長手方向中央で、前記吸収体部の前記本体側と接合されていない部分の長手方向長さと同じかそれより短い請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の生理用ナプキン。   The elastic member disposed in the absorbent body portion is equal to or shorter than the longitudinal length of the portion of the absorbent body portion that is not joined to the main body side at the center in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin. The sanitary napkin of any one of -4. 前記防漏壁はその自由端先端部に弾性部材を配置して、該自由端部が生理用ナプキンの幅方向外方を向くように、前期防漏壁前後端部においては、前記防漏壁内方面を肌側に向けてその裏面を前記本体と接合固定されてなる請求項2〜5のいずれか1項に記載の生理用ナプキン。   The leak-proof wall has an elastic member disposed at the tip of the free end thereof, and the leak-proof wall at the front and rear ends of the leak-proof wall so that the free end faces outward in the width direction of the sanitary napkin. The sanitary napkin according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the inner surface is directed to the skin side and the back surface is bonded and fixed to the main body.
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AU2017225865B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2021-04-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article with flat-back protection feature
KR101948501B1 (en) 2016-02-29 2019-02-14 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. Absorbent article having a flat-back protective feature

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000325391A (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-11-28 Kao Corp Absorptive article
JP2002320636A (en) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-05 Kao Corp Absorbent article
JP2004188115A (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-07-08 Hakujuji Co Ltd Throw-away absorptive article
JP2008519672A (en) * 2004-11-30 2008-06-12 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Absorbent article including a pair of rear side flaps
JP2008246092A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000325391A (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-11-28 Kao Corp Absorptive article
JP2002320636A (en) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-05 Kao Corp Absorbent article
JP2004188115A (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-07-08 Hakujuji Co Ltd Throw-away absorptive article
JP2008519672A (en) * 2004-11-30 2008-06-12 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Absorbent article including a pair of rear side flaps
JP2008246092A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article

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