JP2011106088A - Vibration-proof material with vault with outer periphery fixed, and vibration-proof method - Google Patents

Vibration-proof material with vault with outer periphery fixed, and vibration-proof method Download PDF

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JP2011106088A
JP2011106088A JP2009258805A JP2009258805A JP2011106088A JP 2011106088 A JP2011106088 A JP 2011106088A JP 2009258805 A JP2009258805 A JP 2009258805A JP 2009258805 A JP2009258805 A JP 2009258805A JP 2011106088 A JP2011106088 A JP 2011106088A
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vibration
vault
floor
fixed
outer periphery
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Masayasu Mifuji
美藤雅康
Machiko Mifuji
美藤町子
Tomoyo Kitamura
北村知世
Naotsugu Yokohata
横畑直世
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vibration-proof material with a vault which has an outer periphery fixed for properly maintaining load resistance and a feeling of walking by solving problems of an impact sound and a living sound on a floor, and to provide a vibration-proof method. <P>SOLUTION: While a floor-post-footing molding form 13 having a groove recess 3 with a diameter of 60 mmΦ is used as a fixing base material, the vibration-proof material 1 with the vault is placed thereon and the outer periphery of the vibration-proof material 1 is fixed to the floor-post-footing molding form 13 with a screw 17 using a fixing washer 16. Furthermore, mortar 15 is infilled and solidified in the floor-post-footing molding form 13 so as to constitute a floor post footing 2 for the vibration-proof material with the vault, and the plurality of floor post footings 2 are installed and fixed on the foundation such as the ground, a concrete slab or the like by means of the mortar 15. A turnbuckle 11 and a floor-retainer-fixing bracket 12 are used for waking the floor post footing 2 into the adjustable floor post. The floor retainer 6 is fixed to the floor-retainer-fixing bracket 12 by means of the screw 17, and floor joist assembling is performed by using a floor joist 7 to be finished by a floor board 8, so that the inexpensive and easily-adjustable vibration-proof material can be constructed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a vaulted vibration isolator having a fixed outer periphery and a vibration isolating method.

現在、木造住宅の直上階の生活音の遮断は、階下の天井を支える吊木に防振吊木を用いた防音対策や遮音シートなどが用いられた防音対策が取られている。また、集合住宅等においても床下配管ができ、施工性がよいことから急速に二重床が普及している。この二重床は、例えば、床基材が板状材料や根太材などの下面の複数個所から支持脚を突設して構成され、この支持脚をコンクリートスラブ等の床基盤に載置することで複数隣合うようにして敷設されることで構成してある。そして、このような構造の二重床においては、支持脚の下端に防振ゴムなどを設けて床衝撃に対する防音性を確保するようにしている。 Currently, sound insulation measures using a vibration-proof hanging tree or a sound-insulating sheet for the hanging tree that supports the ceiling below the floor are taken to block the sound of living on the floor directly above the wooden house. In addition, double floors are rapidly spreading in apartment buildings and the like because underfloor piping is possible and workability is good. This double floor is composed of, for example, a floor base that protrudes from a plurality of locations on the lower surface of a plate-like material or joist, and this support leg is placed on a floor base such as a concrete slab. It is constructed by laying so as to be adjacent to each other. And in the double floor of such a structure, the vibration insulation rubber etc. are provided in the lower end of the support leg, and the soundproofing property with respect to a floor impact is ensured.

しかしながら、上記、木造住宅における防音対策も集合住宅等における防振ゴム等の遮音対策も十分なものではない、しかも、作業性も悪くコンクリートスラブ等の床基盤への完全な固定が困難であった。 However, the above-mentioned soundproofing measures in wooden houses and soundproofing measures such as vibration-proof rubber in collective housings are not sufficient, and the workability is poor and it is difficult to completely fix the concrete slab to the floor base. .

他方、板状材料や根太材あるいは支持脚などからなる床基材とコンクリートスラブのような床基盤との間に介在される弾性体の内部に筒状の密閉空間を形成した床防振装置(特許公開2000−160819)があるが、これらにしてもコンクリートスラブ等の床基盤への完全な固定は困難である。 On the other hand, a floor vibration isolator in which a cylindrical sealed space is formed inside an elastic body interposed between a floor base material made of plate-like material, joists or support legs and a floor base such as a concrete slab ( However, it is difficult to completely fix the concrete slab or the like to the floor base.

なお、本願発明に関連する公知技術として、床防振装置及び床防振装置を備えた防音二重床(特許文献1参照)を挙げることができる。 In addition, as a well-known technique relevant to this invention, the soundproof double floor provided with the floor vibration isolator and the floor vibration isolator (refer patent document 1) can be mentioned.

特許公開2000−160819Patent Publication 2000-160819

上述した従来技術に係る直上階の生活音の遮断や防音対策には次の問題があった。
木造住宅などの梁と床組み間の防振接続は困難である。
木造住宅などの梁と床組み間の防振装置にはコストが掛かる。
直上階の生活音の遮断や防音対策にはコストが掛かる。
束石ブロックと束の完全な防振接続は困難である。
The above-described conventional technology has the following problems in the sound insulation and sound insulation measures on the floor directly above.
Anti-vibration connection between beams and flooring of wooden houses is difficult.
A vibration-proof device between a beam and a floor in a wooden house is expensive.
Costs are required to cut off the sound of living on the floor directly above and to prevent noise.
A complete anti-vibration connection between the stone block and the bundle is difficult.

本発明は、上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、床衝撃音や直上階の生活音を安価且つ容易に解消し、書棚やピアノ等の重量物に対する耐荷重性や歩行感が良好に保てる外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法を提供する。 The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and can easily and inexpensively eliminate floor impact sounds and living sounds on the upper floor, and can withstand heavy loads such as bookshelves and pianos and walking. A vibration isolator with a vault with a fixed outer periphery that can maintain a good feeling and a vibration isolating method are provided.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたもので、請求項1記載の、外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法であって、梁材や大引き材あるいは束石などからなる固定基材に溝凹部を設け、溝凹部の上にボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を固定基材に固定し、床受け材を介在した床の防振・防音効果を高めることを特徴とする外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法を提供する。 The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and is a vehicular vibration isolator with a fixed outer periphery and a vibration isolating method according to claim 1, including a beam member, a large pull member, a boulder stone, etc. A fixed base made of a groove is provided with a groove recess, a vaulted anti-vibration material is placed on the groove recess, and the outer periphery of the vault with anti-vibration is fixed to the fixed base. The present invention provides a vibration isolating material with a vault with a fixed outer periphery and a vibration isolating method characterized by enhancing a sound insulation effect.

請求項2記載の、前記梁材や大引き材などからなる固定基材に複数の溝凹部を設け、複数の溝凹部の上にボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を固定基材に固定した、複数のボールト付防振材をもって成る床受け材を介在した床の防振・防音効果を高めることを特徴とする請求項1記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法を提供する。 A plurality of groove recesses are provided in the fixed base material made of the beam material, the large pulling material, or the like according to claim 2, and a vibration isolator with a vault is placed on the plurality of groove recesses so that the outer periphery of the vibration isolator with a vault 2. The anti-vibration material with a vault with a fixed outer periphery according to claim 1, wherein the anti-vibration / sound-proofing effect of the floor interposing a floor receiving material comprising a plurality of anti-vibration materials with a vault fixed to a fixed base material is enhanced. And provide anti-vibration method.

請求項3記載の、前記ボールト付防振材にロングナットと床受け材固定金物を用いて、請求項1、2記載の固定基材と床受け材間の微調整を可能にしたことを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法を提供する。 A long nut and a floor receiving material fixing hardware are used for the vibration isolator with a vault according to claim 3, and fine adjustment between the fixed base material and the floor receiving material according to claim 1 and 2 is enabled. The anti-vibration material with the vault | fixing which fixed the outer periphery of Claim 1, 2 and the anti-vibration construction method are provided.

請求項4記載の、前記ボールト付防振材にターンバックルと床受け材固定金物を用いて、請求項1、2記載の固定基材と床受け材間の調整を可能にしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法を提供する。 A turn buckle and a floor receiving material fixing hardware are used for the vault vibration isolator according to claim 4, and adjustment between the fixed base material and the floor receiving material according to claim 1 and 2 is enabled. An anti-vibration material with a vault and an anti-vibration construction method with the outer periphery fixed according to claim 1 to 3 are provided.

請求項5記載の、溝凹部を設けた束石成型型枠を固定基材としてボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を束石成型型枠に固定し、束石成型型枠内にコンクリート又はモルタルを充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石とすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法を提供する。 A boulder molding mold according to claim 5 is used as a fixed base material, and a vault vibration isolator is mounted on the boulder molding mold, and the outer periphery of the vault antivibration material is fixed to the boulder molding mold. The anti-vibration material with a vault with a fixed outer periphery and a vibration-proof construction method according to claim 1, wherein concrete or mortar is filled and solidified in a frame to form a anti-vibration material bundle with a vault.

本発明の特筆すべき最大の効果は、今日、産業廃棄物として排出され続けられている自動車社会の負の遺産である廃タイヤが、本発明のボールト付防振材に有効利用できることにあり、今後も造り続けられる耐用年数の長い長期優良住宅に有効利用できる効果は大きい。他方、産業廃棄物の廃タイヤを有効利用することで地球温暖化防止に多大に貢献する効果もある。 The most notable effect of the present invention is that the waste tire, which is a negative legacy of the automobile society that continues to be discharged as industrial waste today, can be effectively used in the vibration isolator with the vault of the present invention. The effect that can be effectively used for long-term excellent houses with long service life that can continue to be built in the future is great. On the other hand, the effective use of industrial waste tires also contributes greatly to the prevention of global warming.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、梁材や大引き材あるいは束石などからなる固定基材に溝凹部を設け、溝凹部の上にボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を固定基材に固定することで、ボールトに掛かる荷重は全て防振材が受け止めることになり、安価且つ容易に床の防振・防音効果を高める効果がある。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, a groove base is provided in a fixed base material made of a beam material, a large pulling material, or a boulder, and the vibration isolator with a vault is placed on the groove concave portion. By fixing the outer periphery to the fixed base material, all the load applied to the vault is received by the vibration isolating material, and there is an effect of inexpensively and easily enhancing the vibration proofing / sound proofing effect of the floor.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、前記梁材や大引き材などからなる固定基材に複数の溝凹部を設け、複数の溝凹部の上にボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を固定基材に固定し、複数のボールト付防振材に荷重を分散させることで、床の防振・防音効果をより高めることができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of groove recesses are provided in the fixed base material made of the beam material, the large pulling material, and the like, and a vibration isolator with a vault is placed on the plurality of groove recesses to provide vibration isolation with the vault. By fixing the outer periphery of the material to a fixed base material and distributing the load to a plurality of vibration-proof materials with vaults, the vibration-proof / sound-proof effect of the floor can be further enhanced.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、前記ボールト付防振材にロングナットと床受け材固定金物を用いることで、固定基材と床受け材間の微調整を可能にする効果がある。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, there exists an effect which enables the fine adjustment between a fixed base material and a floor receiving material by using a long nut and a floor receiving material fixed metal fitting for the said vibration isolator with a vault.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、前記ボールト付防振材にターンバックルと床受け材固定金物を用いることで、固定基材と床受け材間の調整を可能にする効果がある。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, there exists an effect which enables adjustment between a fixed base material and a floor receiving material by using a turnbuckle and a floor receiving material fixed metal fitting for the said vibration isolator with a vault.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、溝凹部を設けた束石成型型枠を固定基材としてボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を束石成型型枠に固定し、束石成型型枠内にコンクリート又はモルタルを充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石とすることにより、コンクリート又はモルタルは現場で充填できる効果と束石成型型枠は容易に切断して使用することもできる。 According to the invention according to claim 4, the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material with the vault is fixed to the anti-vibration molding frame with the anti-vibration material with the vault as the fixed base material, the anti-vibration molding frame provided with the groove recess, The concrete or mortar can be filled on site by filling and solidifying concrete or mortar into a boulder molding mold to make a vault anti-vibration material boulder, and the boulder molding mold can be easily cut and used. You can also.

また、本発明のボールト付防振材の防振材は、今日の自動車社会の負の遺産である廃タイヤが耐用年数や強度等から見ても最適であることから、地球温暖化時代にふさわしい地球環境に優しい廃タイヤの再利用が可能であり、産業廃棄物の有効利用で社会貢献ができる効果もある。 In addition, the anti-vibration material of the anti-vibration material with vault according to the present invention is suitable for the global warming era because the waste tire, which is a negative legacy of today's automobile society, is optimal in terms of service life and strength. It is possible to reuse waste tires that are friendly to the global environment, and there is an effect of contributing to society through the effective use of industrial waste.

現在、日本の住宅も多世代が居住できる長期優良住宅(200年住宅)の普及促進に関する法律が施行され、耐用年数の長い長期優良住宅を普及する時代が来た。この住宅の床も床を支える防振材も防振工法も耐用年数が長いものが要求される。その耐用年数の長さを考えても廃タイヤの再利用は適材である。 At present, the law concerning the promotion of long-term high-quality homes (200-year homes) that can be used by multiple generations has been enacted, and the time has come to spread long-term high-quality homes with a long service life. The floor of this house, the anti-vibration material that supports the floor, and the anti-vibration method are required to have a long service life. Considering the length of its service life, it is appropriate to reuse waste tires.

以上、本発明の効果を説明したが、説明の中で廃タイヤの再利用を強調したが、今日の人間社会において産業廃棄物の排出は止めることはできない。その産業廃棄物を如何に有効利用できるかが大切であり、本発明のボールト付防振材に廃タイヤが再利用できることは大きな成果であり大きな効果である。しかしながら廃タイヤの再利用は一つの提案に過ぎない。 As mentioned above, although the effect of this invention was demonstrated, although reuse of a waste tire was emphasized in description, discharge | emission of industrial waste cannot be stopped in today's human society. It is important how effectively the industrial waste can be used, and the fact that waste tires can be reused for the vault antivibration material of the present invention is a great achievement and a great effect. However, the reuse of waste tires is just one proposal.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図13は本発明の実施の形態に係り、図1はボールト付防振材の詳細図、図2は木製梁に用いたボールト付防振材の断面図、図3は木製梁に用いたボールト付防振材の側面図、図4は微調整可能な床束防振工法の断面図、図5は微調整可能な床束防振工法の側面図、図6は調整可能な床束防振工法の断面図、図7は調整可能な床束防振工法の側面図、図8は打ち込み型枠に用いた微調整が可能な床束防振工法の断面図、図9は打ち込み型枠に用いた微調整が可能な床束防振工法の側面図である。 1 to 13 relate to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a detailed view of a vibration isolator with a vault, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the vibration isolator with a vault used for a wooden beam, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a finely adjustable floor bundle vibration isolation method, FIG. 5 is a side view of a finely adjustable floor bundle vibration isolation method, and FIG. 6 is an adjustable floor. FIG. 7 is a side view of an adjustable floor bundle vibration isolation method, FIG. 8 is a cross sectional view of a floor bundle vibration isolation method capable of fine adjustment used for a driving form, and FIG. It is a side view of the floor bundle vibration isolating method which can be finely adjusted used for the formwork.

本発明の図面について説明をすれば、図1は、ボールト付防振材1の構成を示したもので、複数の穴20を開けた100mm角程度の防振材9と防振材9にボールト18を取付けたボールト付防振材1を示した詳細図、さらに、梁材4や束石成型型枠13などを基盤に、強固に取付け固定するための固定座金16を示した詳細図で、固定座金16には中央に防振効果を高めるための60mm程度の穴20と複数の穴20を開けてビス17で固定できるように加工している。 Referring to the drawings of the present invention, FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a vibration isolator 1 with a vault, and a vibration isolator 9 of about 100 mm square having a plurality of holes 20 and a vault on the vibration isolator 9. FIG. 2 is a detailed view showing the vault antivibration material 1 with 18 attached thereto, and a detailed view showing a fixed washer 16 for firmly attaching and fixing the base material such as the beam material 4 or the boulder molding mold 13. The fixed washer 16 is processed so that a hole 20 of about 60 mm and a plurality of holes 20 for enhancing the vibration isolating effect can be formed in the center and fixed with screws 17.

図2は、図1に示したボールト付防振材1を梁材4の梁上に溝凹部3を設けて、溝凹部3上にボールト付防振材1を固定座金16とビス17を用いて、強固に取付け固定をしてボールト付防振材1のボールト18に床受け材6を差込みナット19で締付け固定してある。その床受け材6の上に根太7組みをして床板8で仕上げた防振工法の断面図である。 FIG. 2 shows the vault anti-vibration material 1 shown in FIG. 1 provided with a groove recess 3 on the beam 4 and the vault anti-vibration material 1 on the groove recess 3 using a fixed washer 16 and a screw 17. The floor support material 6 is inserted into the vault 18 of the vibration isolator 1 with a vault and is fastened and fixed with a nut 19. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration isolating method in which seven joists are assembled on the floor support material 6 and finished with a floor plate 8. FIG.

図3は、図2に示した防振工法の側面図である。 FIG. 3 is a side view of the vibration isolation method shown in FIG.

図4は、溝凹部3を設けた束石成型型枠13を固定基材としてボールト付防振材1を載せてボールト付防振材1の外周を束石成型型枠13に固定座金16を用いてビス17で固定し、束石成型型枠13内にモルタル15を充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石2を構成し、ロングナット10と床受け材固定金物12を用いて微調整が可能な床束とした、また、ボールト付防振材束石2については土間にモルタル15を用いてボールト付防振材束石2を据え置きコンクリート14で土間を仕上げている。床組みの構成については床受け材固定金物12に床受け材6をビス17で固定して、根太7をもって根太組みをして床板8で仕上げた断面図である。 FIG. 4 shows that the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault is mounted on the boulder molding mold 13 provided with the groove recess 3 and the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault is attached to the boulder molding mold 13 with the fixed washer 16. And fixed with screws 17, mortar 15 is filled and solidified in a boulder molding mold 13 to form a vibration isolator bundling stone 2 with a vault, and fine adjustment is performed using a long nut 10 and a floor support material fixing hardware 12. The anti-vibration material bundling stone 2 with the vault is finished with the concrete 14 by using the mortar 15 between the vaults and the concrete 2 with the vault. The floor assembly is a cross-sectional view in which the floor support material 6 is fixed to the floor support material fixing hardware 12 with screws 17, the joists are assembled with joists 7 and finished with the floor plate 8.

図5は、図4に示した防振工法の側面図である。 FIG. 5 is a side view of the vibration isolation method shown in FIG.

図6は、溝凹部3を設けた束石成型型枠13を固定基材としてボールト付防振材1を載せてボールト付防振材1の外周を束石成型型枠13に固定座金16を用いてビス17で固定し、束石成型型枠13内にモルタル15を充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石2を構成し、ターンバックル11と床受け材固定金物12を用いて調整が可能な床束とした、また、ボールト付防振材束石2については土間にモルタル15を用いてボールト付防振材束石2を据え置きコンクリート14で土間を仕上げている。床組みの構成については床受け材固定金物12に床受け材6をビス17で固定して、根太7をもって根太組みをして床板8で仕上げた断面図である。 FIG. 6 shows that the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault is mounted on the boulder molding mold 13 provided with the groove recess 3 and the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault is attached to the boulder molding mold 13 with the fixed washer 16. And fixed with screws 17, mortar 15 is filled and solidified in boulder molding mold 13 to form anti-vibration material bundling stone 2 with vault, and adjustment is made using turnbuckle 11 and floor support material fixing hardware 12. For the anti-vibration material bundling stone 2 with a vault, the anti-vibration material bundling stone 2 with the vault is finished with a concrete 14 using a mortar 15 between the soils. The floor assembly is a cross-sectional view in which the floor support material 6 is fixed to the floor support material fixing hardware 12 with screws 17, the joists are assembled with joists 7 and finished with the floor plate 8.

図7は、図6に示した防振工法の側面図である。 FIG. 7 is a side view of the vibration isolation method shown in FIG.

図8は、溝凹部3を設けた束石成型型枠13を固定基材としてボールト付防振材1を載せてボールト付防振材1の外周を束石成型型枠13に固定座金16を用いてビス17で固定し、束石成型型枠13内にモルタル15を充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石2を構成し、ロングナット10と床受け材固定金物12を用いて微調整が可能な床束とした、また、ボールト付防振材束石2については、化粧打ち込み型枠21の上に据え置きコンクリート14を打設してスラブを仕上げている。床組みの構成については床受け材固定金物12に床受け材6をビス17で固定して、直接に床板8で仕上げた断面図である。 FIG. 8 shows that the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault is mounted on the boulder molding mold 13 provided with the groove recess 3 and the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault is attached to the boulder molding mold 13 with the fixed washer 16. And fixed with screws 17, mortar 15 is filled and solidified in a boulder molding mold 13 to form a vibration isolator bundling stone 2 with a vault, and fine adjustment is performed using a long nut 10 and a floor support material fixing hardware 12. For the anti-vibration material bundling stone 2 with vaults, a stationary concrete 14 is placed on the decorative casting form 21 to finish the slab. The floor assembly is a cross-sectional view in which the floor receiving material 6 is fixed to the floor receiving material fixing hardware 12 with screws 17 and directly finished with the floor plate 8.

図9は、図8に示した防振工法の側面図である。 FIG. 9 is a side view of the vibration isolation method shown in FIG.

実施例その1、木造住宅の2階床組みの防振工法について実施例を説明する。図2に示すように、梁材4の梁上に900mm間隔に60mmΦの溝凹部3を設けて、それら溝凹部3の上に、図1に示した、複数の穴20を開けた100mm角の防振材9にボールト18を取付けたボールト付防振材1を固定座金16とビス17を用いて、強固に取付け固定をしてボールト付防振材1のボールト18に床受け材6を差込みナット19で締付け固定して成る床受け材6の上に根太7組みして床板8で仕上げることにより安価且つ容易に防振床が構築できる。 Example 1 An example will be described with respect to a vibration isolation method for a two-story floor structure of a wooden house. As shown in FIG. 2, groove recesses 3 of 60 mmΦ are provided on the beam of the beam material 4 at intervals of 900 mm, and a plurality of holes 20 shown in FIG. The anti-vibration material 1 with the vault 18 attached to the anti-vibration material 9 is firmly attached and fixed using the fixed washer 16 and the screw 17 and the floor support material 6 is inserted into the vault 18 of the anti-vibration material 1 with the vault. An anti-vibration floor can be constructed easily and inexpensively by assembling the joists 7 on the floor receiving material 6 that is fastened and fixed by the nut 19 and finishing it with the floor plate 8.

実施例その2、地盤やコンクリートスラブなどを基盤とした床組みの防振工法について実施例を説明する。図4に示すように、60mmΦの溝凹部3を設けた束石成型型枠13を固定基材として、ボールト付防振材1を載せボールト付防振材1の外周を束石成型型枠13に固定座金16を用いてビス17で固定し、束石成型型枠13内にモルタル15を充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石2となし、地盤やコンクリートスラブなどの基盤上にモルタル15を用いて複数のボールト付防振材束石2を据え置き固定する。そのボールト付防振材束石2にロングナット10と床受け材固定金物12を用いて微調整が可能な床束とし、床受け材固定金物12に床受け材6をビス17で固定して、根太7をもって根太組みをして床板8で仕上げることにより安価且つ容易に微調整が可能な防振床が構築できる。 Example 2 An example will be described regarding a vibration isolation method for a floor structure based on ground, concrete slab, or the like. As shown in FIG. 4, a boulder molding mold 13 provided with a groove recess 3 of 60 mmΦ is used as a fixed base, and the anti-vibration material 1 with a vault is placed on the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material 1 with a vault. It is fixed with screws 17 using a fixed washer 16, and a mortar 15 is filled and solidified in a boulder molding mold 13 to form a vibration isolator with vault 2, and the mortar 15 is placed on a foundation such as the ground or a concrete slab. A plurality of anti-vibration material bundling stones 2 with a vault are fixed and fixed. The vault anti-vibration material bundling stone 2 is a floor bundle that can be finely adjusted by using a long nut 10 and a floor receiving material fixing metal 12, and the floor receiving material 6 is fixed to the floor receiving material fixing metal 12 with screws 17. By building a joist with the joists 7 and finishing with the floor board 8, an anti-vibration floor that can be finely adjusted easily at low cost can be constructed.

実施例その3、地盤やコンクリートスラブなどを基盤とした高床組みの防振工法について実施例を説明する。図6に示すように、60mmΦの溝凹部3を設けた束石成型型枠13を固定基材として、ボールト付防振材1を載せボールト付防振材1の外周を束石成型型枠13に固定座金16を用いてビス17で固定し、束石成型型枠13内にモルタル15を充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石2となし、地盤やコンクリートスラブなどの基盤上にモルタル15を用いて複数のボールト付防振材束石2を据え置き固定する。そのボールト付防振材束石2にターンバックル11と床受け材固定金物12を用いて調整が可能な床束とし、床受け材固定金物12に床受け材6をビス17で固定して、根太7をもって根太組みをして床板8で仕上げることにより安価且つ容易に調整が可能な防振床が構築できる。 Example 3 An example of the vibration isolating method for a high-floor structure based on the ground, a concrete slab, or the like will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, a boulder molding mold 13 provided with a groove recess 3 of 60 mmΦ is used as a fixed base, and the anti-vibration material 1 with a vault is placed on the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material 1 with a vault. It is fixed with screws 17 using a fixed washer 16, and a mortar 15 is filled and solidified in a boulder molding mold 13 to form a vibration isolator with vault 2, and the mortar 15 is placed on a foundation such as the ground or a concrete slab. A plurality of anti-vibration material bundling stones 2 with a vault are fixed and fixed. A floor bundle that can be adjusted using the turn buckle 11 and the floor support material fixing hardware 12 is attached to the vibration isolating material bundle stone 2 with the vault, and the floor support material 6 is fixed to the floor support material fixing hardware 12 with screws 17. An anti-vibration floor that can be adjusted inexpensively and easily can be constructed by building a joist with the joists 7 and finishing with the floor board 8.

実施例その4、鉄筋コンクリート造の打ち込み型枠を基盤とした床組みの防振工法について実施例を説明する。図8に示すように、60mmΦの溝凹部3を設けた束石成型型枠13を固定基材として、ボールト付防振材1を載せボールト付防振材1の外周を束石成型型枠13に固定座金16を用いてビス17で固定し、束石成型型枠13内にモルタル15を充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石2となし、打ち込み型枠の基盤上に複数のボールト付防振材束石2を据え置き、コンクリート14の打設凝固で固定したボールト付防振材束石2に、ロングナット10と床受け材固定金物12を用いて微調整が可能な床束とし、床受け材固定金物12に床受け材6をビス17で固定して床板8で仕上げることにより安価且つ容易に微調整が可能な防振床が構築できる。 Example 4 An example will be described with respect to a vibration isolation method for a floor structure based on a reinforced concrete cast-in formwork. As shown in FIG. 8, a boulder molding mold 13 provided with a groove recess 3 of 60 mmΦ is used as a fixed base, and the anti-vibration material 1 with a vault is placed on the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material 1 with a vault. A fixed washer 16 is used to fix with a screw 17, and a mortar 15 is filled and solidified in a boulder molding mold 13 to form a vault anti-vibration material boulder 2 with a plurality of vaults on the base of the driving mold A floor bundle that can be fine-adjusted using a long nut 10 and a floor support material fixing hardware 12 to the vibration-proof material bundle 2 with a vault fixed by placing and solidifying the vibration-proof material bundle 2 and placing the concrete 14 by casting solidification, By fixing the floor receiving material 6 to the floor receiving material fixing metal 12 with screws 17 and finishing with the floor plate 8, a vibration-proof floor that can be finely adjusted easily at low cost can be constructed.

上記した防振材9は自動車社会の負の遺産であり、電気自動車社会になっても排出され続けられる、産業廃棄物である廃タイヤ22を有効利用し続けられる仕組を構築する意味からも、廃タイヤ22を防振材9に有効利用することが望ましい。例えば一般の普通自動車が排出する4本の廃タイヤ22を100mm角に切断すれば、85枚〜170枚の防振材9が取れることになる。これは一棟から二棟の一般住宅が消費できる防振材9であり、廃タイヤ22を有効利用し続ける仕組が構築できる。しかも住宅の生活音を解消する防振工法に廃タイヤ22が有効利用できれば産業廃棄物処理で社会貢献ができる。 The above-mentioned anti-vibration material 9 is a negative legacy of the automobile society, and from the meaning of constructing a system that can continue to effectively use the waste tire 22 that is industrial waste that can continue to be discharged even in the electric car society, It is desirable to effectively use the waste tire 22 as the vibration isolator 9. For example, if four waste tires 22 discharged by a general ordinary car are cut into 100 mm squares, 85 to 170 vibration-proof materials 9 can be taken. This is the vibration isolator 9 that can be consumed by one or two ordinary houses, and a structure that allows the waste tires 22 to be used effectively can be constructed. In addition, if the waste tire 22 can be effectively used in a vibration-proofing method that eliminates the sound of living in a house, social contribution can be made through industrial waste treatment.

以上、本発明の実施の形態及び実施例を説明したが、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、防振材について廃タイヤの再利用を強調してきたが、材質や寸法を限定するものではなく使用目的に応じて変更するなど適宜選択されるものである。 As mentioned above, although embodiment and the Example of this invention were described, the scope of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the reuse of waste tires has been emphasized for the vibration isolator, but the material and dimensions are not limited, and are appropriately selected such as changing according to the purpose of use.

産業廃棄物処理が問題視されているなかで、自動車社会の負の遺産である廃タイヤ22は防振材9として住宅産業に利用できる。その住宅産業の市場は巨大であり、安価な防振材9の需要は多大である。 While industrial waste treatment is regarded as a problem, the waste tire 22, which is a negative legacy of the automobile society, can be used as a vibration isolator 9 in the housing industry. The market of the housing industry is huge, and the demand for inexpensive anti-vibration materials 9 is great.

ボールト付防振材の詳細図Detailed view of the anti-vibration material with vault 木製梁に用いたボールト付防振材の断面図Cross section of a vaulted anti-vibration material used for wooden beams 木製梁に用いたボールト付防振材の側面図Side view of anti-vibration material with vault used for wooden beams 微調整可能な床束防振工法の断面図Cross section of finely adjustable floor bundle vibration isolation method 微調整可能な床束防振工法の側面図Side view of finely adjustable floor bundle vibration isolation method 調整可能な床束防振工法の断面図Cross section of adjustable floor bundle vibration isolation method 調整可能な床束防振工法の側面図Side view of adjustable floor bundle anti-vibration method 打ち込み型枠に用いた微調整が可能な床束防振工法の断面図Cross-sectional view of floor bunch vibration isolation method that can be fine-tuned used for driving formwork 打ち込み型枠に用いた微調整が可能な床束防振工法の側面図Side view of the floor bundle anti-vibration method that can be fine-adjusted for the driving form.

ボールト付防振材
ボールト付防振材束石
溝凹部
梁材
大引き材
床受け材
根太
床板
防振材
ロングナット
ターンバックル
床受け材固定金物
束石成型型枠
コンクリート
モルタル
固定座金
ビス
ボールト
ナット

化粧打ち込み型枠
廃タイヤ
Anti-vibration material with vault Anti-vibration material with vault Stone groove Recessed beam material Flooring material joist floor plate Anti-vibration material Long nut Turnbuckle Floor receiving material Fixed hardware Bundle stone Forming mold Concrete mortar Fixed washer Screw vault Nut hole makeup Drive-in formwork scrap tires

Claims (5)

外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法であって、
梁材や大引き材あるいは束石などからなる固定基材に溝凹部を設け、溝凹部の上にボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を固定基材に固定し、床受け材を介在した床の防振・防音効果を高めることを特徴とする外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法。
A vibration isolator with a vault with a fixed outer periphery and a vibration isolating method,
A groove base is provided in a fixed base material such as a beam, large pulling material or boulder, and a vibration isolator with a vault is placed on the groove concave part to fix the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material with a vault to the fixed base. An anti-vibration material with a vault with a fixed outer periphery and an anti-vibration method characterized by enhancing the anti-vibration and sound-proofing effect of the floor with the receiving material interposed.
前記梁材や大引き材などからなる固定基材に複数の溝凹部を設け、複数の溝凹部の上にボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を固定基材に固定した、複数のボールト付防振材をもって成る床受け材を介在した床の防振・防音効果を高めることを特徴とする請求項1記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法。 A plurality of groove recesses are provided in the fixed base material made of the beam material, the large pulling material, etc., and a vibration isolating material with a vault is placed on the plurality of groove recesses, and the outer periphery of the vibration isolating material with a vault is fixed to the fixing base material. 2. The anti-vibration material with a vault with a fixed outer periphery and the anti-vibration method according to claim 1, wherein the anti-vibration / sound-proofing effect of the floor through a floor receiving material comprising a plurality of anti-vibration materials with a vault is interposed. 前記ボールト付防振材にロングナットと床受け材固定金物を用いて、請求項1、2記載の固定基材と床受け材間の微調整を可能にしたことを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法。 A fine adjustment between the fixed base material and the floor support material according to claims 1 and 2 is made possible by using a long nut and a floor support material fixing hardware for the vibration isolator with vault. 2. Anti-vibration material with vault and anti-vibration method with the outer periphery fixed. 前記ボールト付防振材にターンバックルと床受け材固定金物を用いて、請求項1、2記載の固定基材と床受け材間の調整を可能にしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法。 The adjustment between the fixed base material and the floor support material according to claims 1 and 2 is made possible by using a turnbuckle and a floor support material fixing hardware for the vibration isolator with vault. Anti-vibration material with vault and anti-vibration construction method with fixed outer periphery. 溝凹部を設けた束石成型型枠を固定基材としてボールト付防振材を載せてボールト付防振材の外周を束石成型型枠に固定し、束石成型型枠内にコンクリート又はモルタルを充填凝固させてボールト付防振材束石とすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4記載の外周を固定したボールト付防振材と防振工法。 The anti-vibration material with vault is mounted on the boulder molding formwork provided with the groove recess, and the outer periphery of the anti-vibration material with vault is fixed to the boulder molding formwork, and concrete or mortar is placed in the boulder molding formwork. The anti-vibration material with a vault with a fixed outer periphery and the anti-vibration method according to claim 1, wherein the anti-vibration material bundle with a vault is solidified.
JP2009258805A 2009-11-12 2009-11-12 Vibration-proof material with vault with outer periphery fixed, and vibration-proof method Pending JP2011106088A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101848535B1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2018-04-12 (주)엘지하우시스 Dry floor structure
JP6931440B1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-09-08 美藤 雅康 A concrete structure supported by a jack base.

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6030757A (en) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-16 有限会社エス・テイ−・デイ−研究所 Float floor construction for building

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6030757A (en) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-16 有限会社エス・テイ−・デイ−研究所 Float floor construction for building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101848535B1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2018-04-12 (주)엘지하우시스 Dry floor structure
JP6931440B1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-09-08 美藤 雅康 A concrete structure supported by a jack base.

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