JP2011101566A - Method for eliminating voltage imbalance of three-phase power distribution line and information processing apparatus used for this method - Google Patents

Method for eliminating voltage imbalance of three-phase power distribution line and information processing apparatus used for this method Download PDF

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JP2011101566A
JP2011101566A JP2009256490A JP2009256490A JP2011101566A JP 2011101566 A JP2011101566 A JP 2011101566A JP 2009256490 A JP2009256490 A JP 2009256490A JP 2009256490 A JP2009256490 A JP 2009256490A JP 2011101566 A JP2011101566 A JP 2011101566A
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generation capacity
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JP4959771B2 (en
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Koichi Hatta
浩一 八田
Shigeo Fujii
繁雄 藤井
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a voltage imbalance of a three-phase power distribution line within an actual scope while taking cost restrictions into consideration. <P>SOLUTION: A method includes the steps of: finding for each phase of the three-phase power distribution line the total power generation capacity as the total of the power generation capacity of a single-phase generator connected to an existing transformer and the power generation capacity of a single-phase generator connected to a new transformer; generating a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase having the minimum total power generation capacity; finding the maximum value of the difference of the first total power generation capacity as the maximum value of the difference in the total power generation capacity of each phase in the first type; generating a second type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer; finding the maximum value of the difference in the total power generation capacity for each phase for each second type; finding the maximum value of the difference in the second total power generation capacity which is the minimum value therein; generating a third type in which the phase is transferred in the power distribution line; finding the maximum value of the difference in the total power generation capacity per phase for each third type; finding the maximum value of the difference in the third total power generation capacity which is the minimum value therein; and specifying a type having the minimum value in the maximum value of the difference in the first-third total power generation capacities. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法、及びこの方法に用いる情報処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line, and an information processing apparatus used in this method.

電力品質指標の1つである三相配電線の電圧不平衡は、配電系統側においては設備利用率の低下、電圧降下の増大等の要因となり、一方、需要家側では、誘導電動機の加熱、効率低下、トルクの減少、出力制限等の要因となる。このため、電圧不平衡を解消するための様々な方策がとられている。   The voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line, which is one of the power quality indicators, causes factors such as a decrease in equipment utilization rate and an increase in voltage drop on the distribution system side. On the other hand, on the customer side, induction motor heating and efficiency It becomes a factor such as reduction, torque reduction, and output limitation. For this reason, various measures are taken to eliminate the voltage imbalance.

例えば特許文献1には、三相不平衡を減少するために行われる負荷の接続相の切り換えを実施する際に配電系統に生じる励磁突入電流を防止すべく、配電線の切断相の切断点と並列に第1開閉器を取り付けるとともに、切断点よりも負荷側の点と切替相との間に第1開閉器の開路に引続き高速で閉動作を行う無接点開閉器と、これと並列な第2開閉器とを取り付けた相切り替え装置において、切替相に電圧検出手段を設けるとともに、第1開閉器の開路後に切替相の電圧が最初に正弦波の波高値になったときに無接点開閉器を投入する制御装置を設けることが記載されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a disconnection point of a cutting phase of a distribution line in order to prevent an excitation inrush current generated in a distribution system when switching a connection phase of a load performed to reduce three-phase imbalance. The first switch is mounted in parallel, and the contactless switch that closes at high speed following the opening of the first switch between the point on the load side of the cutting point and the switching phase, and the second switch in parallel with this In a phase switching device equipped with two switches, a voltage detection means is provided in the switching phase, and a contactless switch when the voltage of the switching phase first reaches a peak value of a sine wave after the first switch is opened It is described that a control device is provided to input the.

また特許文献2には、配電系統の複数時間断面の計測情報を格納する計測情報データベースと、配電系統の系統構成と線路インピーダンスとを格納する設備情報データベースと、配電系統の負荷定格容量と複数時間断面の負荷需要率とを格納する負荷情報データベースと、不平衡率許容値および各データベースから出力される各情報から線間電圧変化量上下限値と負荷移動量上下限値とを算出する上下限値算出部と、上下限値算出部により算出された線間電圧変化量上下限値と負荷移動量上下限値とに基づいて電圧不平衡の最小化を目的関数として配電系統の複数時間断面の電圧不平衡を解消するための負荷移動量を最適化計算により求める負荷移動量算出部とを備える電圧不平衡解消支援装置が記載されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a measurement information database that stores measurement information of a plurality of time sections of a distribution system, a facility information database that stores a system configuration and line impedance of the distribution system, a load rated capacity of the distribution system, and a plurality of hours. Load information database that stores the load demand rate of the cross section, upper and lower limits for calculating the upper and lower limit values of the line voltage change amount and the upper and lower limit values of the load movement amount from the unbalance rate allowable value and each information output from each database The value calculation unit, and the line voltage change amount upper and lower limit values calculated by the upper and lower limit value calculation unit and the load movement amount upper and lower limit values, the minimization of voltage imbalance is used as an objective function for the multi-time section of the distribution system. There is described a voltage imbalance elimination support apparatus including a load movement amount calculation unit that obtains a load movement amount for eliminating voltage imbalance by optimization calculation.

特開平7−99728号公報JP-A-7-99728 特開2009−124913号公報JP 2009-124913 A

ところで、三相配電線に需要家側において太陽光発電機等の単相接続型の発電機が接続している場合には、電圧不平衡を解消するにあたりそのような発電機の存在を考慮しつつ適切に対策を講じる必要がある。
本発明はこのような背景に鑑みてなされたもので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法、及びこの方法に用いる情報処理装置を提供することを目的とする。
By the way, when a single-phase connection type generator such as a solar power generator is connected to the three-phase distribution line on the consumer side, the existence of such a generator is considered in order to eliminate the voltage imbalance. Appropriate measures need to be taken.
The present invention has been made in view of such a background, and an object thereof is to provide a method for eliminating voltage imbalance of a three-phase distribution line and an information processing apparatus used in this method.

上記の及び他の課題を解決するための本発明の一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
情報処理装置に、
変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において、既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量と新設変圧器に接続される単相発電機の発電容量との合計である合計発電容量を前記三相配電線の相ごとに求め、前記合計発電容量が最小の相に前記新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、前記第1類型における各相の前記合計発電容量の差の最大値である第1合計発電容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した前記第2類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計発電容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した前記第3類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求めるととともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計発電容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記第1合計発電容量差最大値、前記第2合計発電容量差最大値、及び前記第3合計発電容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる前記類型を特定し、特定した前記類型を示す情報を出力するステップと、を実行させる。
One of the present invention for solving the above and other problems is a method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
In the information processing device,
In the new section that is the section of the three-phase distribution line where the transformer is to be newly installed, the generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the existing transformer and the generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the new transformer A total power generation capacity that is a total is obtained for each phase of the three-phase distribution line, and a first type in which the new transformer is connected to a phase with the minimum total power generation capacity is generated, and the total of each phase in the first type Obtaining a first total generation capacity difference maximum value which is a maximum value of the difference in generation capacity;
In the new section, a second type is generated in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer, and the maximum difference in the total generation capacity of each phase is generated for each of the generated second type. Obtaining a value and obtaining a second total generation capacity difference maximum value which is a minimum value of the values;
In the new section, a third type is generated in which the distribution lines are phase-shifted, and the maximum value of the difference in total power generation capacity of each phase is determined for each of the generated third types, and the minimum value is Obtaining a certain third total generation capacity difference maximum value;
Information indicating the specified type by specifying the type that takes the minimum value among the maximum value of the first total power generation capacity difference, the maximum value of the second total power generation capacity difference, and the maximum value of the third total power generation capacity difference And a step of outputting.

本発明によれば、合計発電容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した類型(第一類型)、既設変圧器又は新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った類型(第二類型)、及び配電線の相振替を行った類型(第三類型)のうち合計発電容量差最大値が最小となる類型を特定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10を用いることで、電力会社等における電圧管理業務が大幅に軽減される。また高価な電圧補償機器を設置することなく、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。   According to the present invention, the type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase with the smallest total power generation capacity (first type), the type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer (second type). Since the type with the maximum total power generation capacity difference is the minimum among the types (third type) in which phase distribution of the distribution lines is performed, the voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution lines can be reliably eliminated. Moreover, by using the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10, voltage management work in an electric power company or the like is greatly reduced. Moreover, voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be surely eliminated without installing an expensive voltage compensation device.

尚、類型決定処理部が出力する類型を示す情報は、例えば既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々が接続する相を示す情報、配電線の相振替を行う箇所を示す情報等である。   The information indicating the type output by the type determination processing unit is, for example, information indicating a phase to which each of the existing transformer and the new transformer is connected, information indicating a location where the distribution line is to be phase-transferred, and the like.

本発明のうちの他の一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を解消する上記方法であって、
前記情報処理装置に、さらに
前記接続相の振替に利用可能な予算と前記接続相の振替に要する費用とを記憶するステップと、前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成するステップとを実行させることとする。
Another one of the present invention is the above method for eliminating the voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line,
Causing the information processing apparatus to further execute a step of storing a budget available for the transfer of the connection phase and a cost required for the transfer of the connection phase, and a step of generating the type within the range of the budget And

本発明によれば、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めるこができる。   According to the present invention, since the second type in which the connection phase is transferred within the range of the budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase is generated, the voltage imbalance can be reduced within a realistic range in consideration of cost constraints. You can find the best way to solve it.

本発明のうちの一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を解消する上記方法であって、
前記配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算と前記配電線の相振替に要する費用とを記憶し、
前記配電線相振替処理部は、前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成することとする。
One of the present invention is the above method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
Memorize the budget available for phase transfer of the distribution line and the cost required for phase transfer of the distribution line;
The distribution line phase transfer processing unit generates the type within the range of the budget.

本発明によれば、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めるこができる。   According to the present invention, the third type is generated in which the distribution line phase transfer is performed within the range of the budget that can be used for the distribution line phase transfer. It is possible to find an optimum method for canceling the equilibrium.

その他、本願が開示する課題、及びその解決方法は、発明を実施するための形態の欄、及び図面により明らかにされる。   In addition, the subject which this application discloses, and its solution method are clarified by the column of the form for inventing, and drawing.

本発明によれば、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を有効に解消することができる。 According to the present invention, voltage imbalance of a three-phase distribution line can be effectively eliminated.

情報処理システム1の概略的な構成を示す図である。1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of an information processing system 1. FIG. 電圧不平衡解消支援装置10及び/又は配電系統監視制御装置6のハードウエア構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware constitutions of the voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus 10 and / or the distribution system monitoring control apparatus 6. FIG. 電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって実現される機能を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the function implement | achieved by the voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus. 新設区間40の系統構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the system | strain structure of the new section. 新設変圧器466の新設区間40への接続に際し、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって行われる処理を説明するフローチャートである。10 is a flowchart for explaining processing performed by the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 when a new transformer 466 is connected to a new section 40. 設備情報テーブル600の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the equipment information table. 接続相仮決定処理S513の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the detail of connection phase provisional determination processing S513. 各相の合計発電容量を求めた結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of having calculated | required the total electric power generation capacity of each phase. 仮決定した内容が反映された設備情報テーブル600を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the equipment information table 600 in which the tentatively determined content was reflected. 新設変圧器を追加した状態での各相の合計発電容量を求めた結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of having calculated | required the total electric power generation capacity of each phase in the state which added the newly installed transformer. 接続相振替処理S514の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the detail of connection phase transfer process S514. 配電線相振替処理S515の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the detail of distribution line phase transfer process S515. 配電線相振替の方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the method of a distribution line phase transfer. 配電線相振替処理S515に際して配電線相振替処理部133によって生成されるワークテーブル1400の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the work table 1400 produced | generated by the distribution line phase transfer process part 133 in the distribution line phase transfer process S515.

以下、実施の形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1に実施形態として説明する情報処理システム1の概略的な構成を示している。この情報処理システム1は、例えば電力会社の社内システムとして構築される。同図に示すように、情報処理システム1は、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10と、通信ネットワーク5を介して電圧不平衡解消支援装置10と通信可能に接続している配電系統監視制御装置6とを含んで構成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an information processing system 1 described as an embodiment. This information processing system 1 is constructed as an in-house system of an electric power company, for example. As shown in the figure, the information processing system 1 includes a voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 and a distribution system monitoring and control device 6 that is communicably connected to the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 via a communication network 5. It is comprised including.

電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、ユーザインタフェースを備えた情報処理装置(コンピュータ)である。電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、電圧不平衡の解消を図りつつ、配電系統に新設しようとする単相変圧器(後述する共用変圧器が単相接続する場合も含む)の接続相(三相配電線の各相(赤白相、白青相、青赤相)のうちのいずれの相に接続するか)を決定を支援するための情報を提供する。   The voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 is an information processing apparatus (computer) provided with a user interface. The voltage imbalance elimination support device 10 eliminates the voltage imbalance, and connects to a single phase transformer (including a case where a common transformer described later is connected to a single phase) to be newly installed in the distribution system (three-phase distribution). Provides information to support the determination of each phase of the wire (whether it is connected to one of the red-white phase, white-blue phase, or blue-red phase).

配電系統監視制御装置6は、例えば電力会社の中央指令所等に設けられる。配電系統監視制御装置6は、電力系統や電力系統に連携している、三相配電線に単相接続する発電機(以下、単相発電機と称する。)に関する情報の監視や制御に用いられる情報処理装置である。ここで単相発電機は、単相方式により三相配電線に電力を供給(発電)する発電機のことをいう。単相発電機は、例えば太陽光発電機、風力発電機、燃料電池、マイクロガスタービン、波力発電機、バイオマス発電機、ディーゼル発電機等の分散型電源である。   The distribution system monitoring control device 6 is provided, for example, at a central command station of an electric power company. The distribution system monitoring and control device 6 is information used for monitoring and controlling information related to a power system and a power generator (hereinafter referred to as a single-phase power generator) that is connected to a three-phase power distribution line and that is linked to the power system. It is a processing device. Here, the single-phase generator refers to a generator that supplies (generates) power to a three-phase distribution line by a single-phase method. The single-phase generator is a distributed power source such as a solar power generator, a wind power generator, a fuel cell, a micro gas turbine, a wave power generator, a biomass power generator, or a diesel generator.

配電系統監視制御装置6は、配電系統の構成や状態、配電系統を構成している三相配電線に接続している単相発電機に関する情報(以下、系統情報と称する。)が管理される系統情報データベース60を管理している。配電系統監視制御装置6は、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10から送られてくる情報取得要求に応じて系統情報データベース60を検索し、検索した系統情報を電圧不平衡解消支援装置10に送信する。   The distribution system monitoring and control device 6 manages the configuration and state of the distribution system, and information (hereinafter referred to as system information) related to the single-phase generator connected to the three-phase distribution lines constituting the distribution system. The information database 60 is managed. The distribution system monitoring control device 6 searches the system information database 60 in response to the information acquisition request sent from the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 and transmits the searched system information to the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10.

配電系統監視制御装置6は、LAN(Local Area Network)、WAN(Wide Area Network)、インターネット(Internet)等の通信ネットワーク5を通じて電圧不平衡解消支援装置10から送られてくる情報提供要求を受信すると、該当する情報を系統情報データベース60から検索し、検索した情報を、通信ネットワーク5を介して電圧不平衡解消支援装置10に送信する。   When the distribution system monitoring and control device 6 receives an information provision request sent from the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 through the communication network 5 such as a LAN (Local Area Network), a WAN (Wide Area Network), or the Internet. The corresponding information is searched from the system information database 60, and the searched information is transmitted to the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 via the communication network 5.

図2に電圧不平衡解消支援装置10及び/又は配電系統監視制御装置6のハードウエア構成の一例を示している。同図に示すように、この情報処理装置50は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)やMPU(Micro Processor Unit)等の中央処理装置51、RAM(random Access Memory)やROM(Read Only Memory)等のメモリ52、ハードディスクドライブや半導体記憶装置(SSD)(SSD:Solid State Drive)等の外部記憶装置53、ユーザから操作入力を受け付けるキーボードやマウス等の入力装置54、ユーザに情報を提示する液晶モニタやプリンタ等の出力装置55、及び、NIC(Network Interface Card、無線通信モジュール等の、通信ネットワーク5を介して他の装置と通信するためのハードウエアである通信インタフェース56を備えている。   FIG. 2 shows an example of the hardware configuration of the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 and / or the distribution system monitoring control device 6. As shown in the figure, the information processing apparatus 50 includes a central processing unit 51 such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and an MPU (Micro Processor Unit), a memory such as a RAM (random access memory) and a ROM (Read Only Memory). 52, an external storage device 53 such as a hard disk drive or a semiconductor storage device (SSD) (Solid State Drive), an input device 54 such as a keyboard or a mouse for accepting operation input from the user, a liquid crystal monitor or printer for presenting information to the user And a communication interface 56 which is hardware for communicating with other devices via the communication network 5 such as a NIC (Network Interface Card, wireless communication module).

図3に電圧不平衡解消支援装置10において実現される機能を示している。同図に示すように、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、入力情報受付部11、系統情報取得部12、及び類型決定処理部13を備える。尚、これらの機能は、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10のハードウエアにより、もしくは、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10の中央処理装置51が、メモリ52や外部記憶装置53に格納されているプログラムを読み出して実行することにより実現される。   FIG. 3 shows functions realized in the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 includes an input information reception unit 11, a system information acquisition unit 12, and a type determination processing unit 13. These functions are performed by the hardware of the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 or the central processing unit 51 of the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 reads out the program stored in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53. It is realized by executing.

入力情報受付部11は、新たな変圧器(以下、新設変圧器と称する。)を設けようとする配電系統上の所定の区間(以下、新設区間と称する。)を指定する情報(例えば区間の両端に存在する開閉器の識別子)、類型決定処理部13によって行われる処理に際して用いられる情報(以下、これらの情報を入力情報と称する。)等をユーザから受け付け、受け付けた情報をメモリ52又は外部記憶装置53に記憶する。   The input information receiving unit 11 is information (for example, a section of a section) that designates a predetermined section (hereinafter referred to as a new section) on the distribution system in which a new transformer (hereinafter referred to as a new transformer) is to be provided. Identifiers of switches at both ends), information used in processing performed by the type determination processing unit 13 (hereinafter, these information is referred to as input information), and the like are received from the user, and the received information is stored in the memory 52 or the outside. Store in the storage device 53.

系統情報取得部12は、通信ネットワーク5を介して配電系統監視制御装置6に系統情報の取得要求を送信し、この取得要求に応じて配電系統監視制御装置6から送られてくる系統情報を受信する。系統情報取得部12は、受信した系統情報をメモリ52や外部記憶装置53に記憶する。   The system information acquisition unit 12 transmits a system information acquisition request to the distribution system monitoring control device 6 through the communication network 5 and receives the system information transmitted from the distribution system monitoring control device 6 in response to the acquisition request. To do. The system information acquisition unit 12 stores the received system information in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53.

類型決定処理部13は、入力情報受付部11が受け付けた入力情報及び系統情報取得部12が取得した系統情報を用いて新設変圧器の接続相を決定する。図3に示すように、類型決定処理部13は、接続相仮決定処理部131、接続相振替処理部132、及び配電線相振替処理部133を有する。   The type determination processing unit 13 determines the connection phase of the new transformer using the input information received by the input information receiving unit 11 and the system information acquired by the system information acquiring unit 12. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the type determination processing unit 13 includes a connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131, a connection phase transfer processing unit 132, and a distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133.

このうち接続相仮決定処理部131は、新設区間における各相の合計発電容量を求め、合計発電容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した類型(以下、第1類型と称する。)を生成する。即ち、接続相仮決定処理部131は、新設区間において、三相配電線と接続している既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量と三相配電線に接続しようとする新設変圧器に接続される単相発電機の発電容量との合計である合計発電容量を三相配電線の相ごとに求め、合計発電容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成する。そして接続相仮決定処理部131は、この第1類型における各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値である第1合計発電容量差最大値を求める。   Among these, the connection phase temporary determination processing unit 131 obtains the total power generation capacity of each phase in the new section, and generates a type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase having the minimum total power generation capacity (hereinafter referred to as a first type). To do. That is, the connection phase temporary determination processing unit 131 is configured to connect the power generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the existing transformer connected to the three-phase distribution line and the new transformer to be connected to the three-phase distribution line in the new section. The total power generation capacity, which is the sum of the power generation capacities of the single-phase generators connected to, is obtained for each phase of the three-phase distribution line, and the first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase having the minimum total power generation capacity is generated. Then, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 obtains a first total power generation capacity difference maximum value that is a maximum value of a difference in total power generation capacity of each phase in the first type.

接続相振替処理部132は、上記第1類型を基本とし、新設区間内において既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替(以下、接続相振替と称する。)を行った類型(以下、第2類型と称する。)を生成し、生成した第2類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計発電容量差最大値を求める。また接続相振替処理部132は、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算と接続相の振替に要する費用とを記憶しており、接続相振替処理部132はこの予算の範囲内で上記第2類型を生成する。尚、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算や接続相の振替に要する費用は、例えば入力情報受付部11がユーザから受け付ける。   The connection phase transfer processing unit 132 is based on the first type described above, and performs a type of connection phase transfer (hereinafter referred to as connection phase transfer) for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer in the new section (hereinafter referred to as connection phase transfer). , Called the second type), and for each of the generated second type, the maximum value of the difference in the total power generation capacity of each phase is obtained, and the second total power generation capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is obtained. . Further, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 stores a budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase and a cost required for the transfer of the connection phase, and the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 performs the second type within the range of this budget. Is generated. Note that the input information accepting unit 11 accepts, for example, a budget that can be used for connection phase transfer and a cost required for connection phase transfer from the user.

配電線相振替処理部133は、第1類型(又は第2類型)を基本とし、新設区間において配電線の相振替を行った類型(以下、第3類型と称する。)を生成し、生成した第3類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求めるとともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計発電容量差最大値を求める。尚、配電線相振替は、新設区間において、配電線の途中で相の入れ替えを行う(例えば、配電線の赤相と白相とを接続する。)ことにより行う。また配電線相振替処理部133は、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算と配電線の相振替に要する費用とを記憶しており、配電線相振替処理部133はこの予算の範囲内で上記類型を生成する。尚、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算や配電線の相振替に要する費用は、例えば入力情報受付部11がユーザから受け付ける。   The distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 generates and generates a type (hereinafter referred to as a third type) in which the distribution line is phase-transferred in the new section based on the first type (or the second type). For each of the third type, the maximum value of the difference between the total power generation capacities of the respective phases is obtained, and the third total power generation capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is obtained. In addition, the distribution line phase transfer is performed by switching the phase in the middle of the distribution line (for example, connecting the red phase and the white phase of the distribution line) in the new section. In addition, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 stores a budget that can be used for phase transfer of the distribution line and a cost required for phase transfer of the distribution line, and the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 is within the range of this budget. Generate the above type. In addition, the input information reception part 11 receives the budget which can be utilized for the phase transfer of a distribution line, and the expense required for the phase transfer of a distribution line from a user, for example.

類型決定処理部13は、第1合計発電容量差最大値、第2合計発電容量差最大値、及び第3合計発電容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる類型を特定し、特定した類型を示す情報を出力装置55に出力する。尚、類型決定処理部13が出力する類型を示す上記情報には、既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々が接続する相を示す情報、配電線の相振替を行う箇所を示す情報等が含まれている。   The type determination processing unit 13 specifies a type that takes the minimum value among the first total power generation capacity difference maximum value, the second total power generation capacity difference maximum value, and the third total power generation capacity difference maximum value, and determines the specified type The indicated information is output to the output device 55. Note that the information indicating the type output by the type determination processing unit 13 includes information indicating the phase to which each of the existing transformer and the new transformer is connected, information indicating the location where the distribution line is to be transferred, and the like. ing.

次に、以上のように構成される情報処理システム1において行われる処理について具体例とともに説明する。   Next, processing performed in the information processing system 1 configured as described above will be described together with a specific example.

図4は新設区間40の系統構成の一例である。同図に示すように、この新設区間40は、上流側(変電所側)に設けられる第1開閉器41と、下流側に設けられる第2開閉器42とによって区画されている。同図に示すように、この新設区間40には、13本の電柱43[10]〜[22]を含んで構成される第1配電線44と、電柱43[12]において第1配電線44から分岐し、6本の電柱43[1]〜[6]を含んで構成される第2配電線45とが含まれる。   FIG. 4 is an example of the system configuration of the new section 40. As shown in the figure, the new section 40 is partitioned by a first switch 41 provided on the upstream side (substation side) and a second switch 42 provided on the downstream side. As shown in the figure, the new section 40 includes a first distribution line 44 including thirteen power poles 43 [10] to [22], and a first distribution line 44 in the power pole 43 [12]. And a second distribution line 45 configured to include six utility poles 43 [1] to [6].

同図に示すように、新設区間40には、既設変圧器として、電灯用変圧器及び電灯用/動力用共用変圧器(以下、共用変圧器と称する。)が接続している。また既設変圧器には、単相発電機が接続している。   As shown in the figure, the existing section 40 is connected with an electric transformer and an electric / power common transformer (hereinafter referred to as a common transformer) as existing transformers. A single-phase generator is connected to the existing transformer.

より詳細には、第1配電線44の電柱43[10]には2個の単相発電機が配設している変圧器461(単相発電機の発電容量の合計=3kW+3kW=6kW)が接続し、電柱43[14]には3個の単相発電機が配設している変圧器462(単相発電機の発電容量の合計=3kW+4kW+4kW=11kW)が接続し、電柱43[18]には3個の単相発電機が配設している変圧器463(単相発電機の発電容量の合計=6kW+3kW+3kW=12kW)が接続し、電柱43[21]には2個の単相発電機が配設している変圧器464(単相発電機の発電容量の合計=3kW+3kW=6kW)が接続している。   More specifically, a transformer 461 in which two single-phase generators are arranged on the power pole 43 [10] of the first distribution line 44 (total power generation capacity of the single-phase generator = 3 kW + 3 kW = 6 kW) is provided. The power pole 43 [14] is connected to a transformer 462 (total power generation capacity of the single-phase generator = 3 kW + 4 kW + 4 kW = 11 kW) in which three single-phase generators are arranged, and the power pole 43 [18]. Is connected to a transformer 463 (total power generation capacity of the single-phase generator = 6 kW + 3 kW + 3 kW = 12 kW) provided with three single-phase generators, and two single-phase generators are connected to the utility pole 43 [21]. Transformer 464 (total of power generation capacity of single-phase generator = 3 kW + 3 kW = 6 kW) is connected.

また第2配電線45の電柱43[6]には、既設変圧器として、3個の単相発電機が配設している変圧器465(単相発電機の発電容量の合計=6kW+3kW+4kW=13kW)が接続している。   In addition, the power pole 43 [6] of the second distribution line 45 has a transformer 465 in which three single-phase generators are arranged as existing transformers (total power generation capacity of the single-phase generator = 6 kW + 3 kW + 4 kW = 13 kW). ) Is connected.

以下では、以上に説明した系統構成からなる新設区間40の第2配電線45の43[3]に、2つの単相発電機が接続している共用変圧器466(2つの単相発電機の発電容量の合計=4kW+3kW=7kW)を接続する場合について説明する。   Hereinafter, the common transformer 466 (two single-phase generators of the two single-phase generators) is connected to 43 [3] of the second distribution line 45 of the new section 40 having the system configuration described above. The case of connecting the total power generation capacity = 4 kW + 3 kW = 7 kW) will be described.

図5は、新設変圧器(共用変圧器466)の新設区間40への接続に際し、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって行われる処理を説明するフローチャートである。以下、同図とともに電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって行われる処理(構成決定支援処理S500)について説明する。   FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining processing performed by the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 when the new transformer (shared transformer 466) is connected to the new section 40. Hereinafter, the process (configuration determination support process S500) performed by the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

まず入力情報受付部11が、ユーザから入力情報を受け付けてメモリ52や外部記憶装置53に記憶する(S511)。図4に示す例では、新設区間40を特定する情報(例えば第1開閉器41の識別子と第2開閉器42の識別子)、先に述べたところの、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算、接続相の振替に要する費用、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算、配電線の相振替に要する費用等を、入力情報として受け付ける。   First, the input information receiving unit 11 receives input information from the user and stores it in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53 (S511). In the example shown in FIG. 4, information for identifying the new section 40 (for example, the identifier of the first switch 41 and the identifier of the second switch 42), the budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase as described above, The cost required for the transfer of the connection phase, the budget available for the phase transfer of the distribution line, the cost required for the phase transfer of the distribution line, etc. are received as input information.

次に系統情報取得部12が、通信ネットワーク5を介して配電系統監視制御装置6に系統情報の取得要求を送信し、この取得要求に応じて配電系統監視制御装置6から送られてくる系統情報を受信する。そして系統情報取得部12は、受信した系統情報を、メモリ52や外部記憶装置53に記憶する(S512)。   Next, the system information acquisition unit 12 transmits a system information acquisition request to the distribution system monitoring control device 6 via the communication network 5, and the system information sent from the distribution system monitoring control device 6 in response to this acquisition request Receive. Then, the system information acquisition unit 12 stores the received system information in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53 (S512).

図4に示す例では、系統情報取得部12は、S511で受け付けた新設区間40を特定する情報を検索条件として配電系統監視制御装置6に送信し、系統情報として、図6に示す情報(以下、設備情報テーブル600と称する。)を配電系統監視制御装置6から取得する。同図に示すように、設備情報テーブル600は、電柱の識別子が設定される電柱番号611、新設区間40を特定する情報が設定される開閉器区間612、新設区間40に接続している既設変圧器の種類(電灯用変圧器、共用変圧器)を示す情報が設定されるTr種別613(Trは変圧器(トランス)の略字である)、既設変圧器が接続している三相配電線の相が設定される接続相614、及び既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量615の各項目を含む複数のレコードで構成されている。   In the example illustrated in FIG. 4, the system information acquisition unit 12 transmits information specifying the new section 40 received in S511 to the distribution system monitoring and control device 6 as a search condition, and the system information (hereinafter referred to as “system information”) (hereinafter referred to as “system information”). , Referred to as the facility information table 600) from the distribution system monitoring and control device 6. As shown in the figure, the facility information table 600 includes a utility pole number 611 in which an identifier of the utility pole is set, a switch section 612 in which information specifying the new section 40 is set, and an existing transformer connected to the new section 40 Tr type 613 (Tr is an abbreviation for transformer) in which information indicating the type of transformer (light transformer, common transformer) is set, and the phase of the three-phase distribution line connected to the existing transformer Is composed of a plurality of records including each item of the connection phase 614 in which is set, and the generation capacity 615 of the single-phase generator connected to the existing transformer.

次に、類型決定処理部13の接続相仮決定処理部131が、入力情報受付部11が受け付けた入力情報及び系統情報取得部12が取得した系統情報を用いて新設変圧器466の接続相を仮決定する処理(接続相仮決定処理S513)を行う。   Next, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 of the type determination processing unit 13 determines the connection phase of the new transformer 466 using the input information received by the input information reception unit 11 and the system information acquired by the system information acquisition unit 12. A provisional determination process (connection phase provisional determination process S513) is performed.

まず接続相仮決定処理部131は、新設区間における各相の合計発電容量(既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量と、新設変圧器に接続される単相発電機の発電容量の合計)を三相配電線の相ごとに生成する。そして接続相仮決定処理部131は、生成した合計発電容量のうちその値が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、この第1類型における各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値である第1合計発電容量差最大値Sを求める。   First, the connection phase temporary determination processing unit 131 generates the total power generation capacity of each phase in the new section (the power generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the existing transformer and the power generation of the single-phase generator connected to the new transformer). Total capacity) is generated for each phase of the three-phase distribution line. Then, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 generates a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase having the smallest value among the generated total generation capacities, and the difference in the total generation capacities of the respective phases in the first type. The first total power generation capacity difference maximum value S, which is the maximum value of.

図7は接続相仮決定処理S513の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。接続相仮決定処理部131は、まず各相の合計発電容量を求める(S5131)。設備情報テーブル600が図6に示した内容である場合には、図8に示すように、「赤白」相の合計発電容量は17KW、「白青」相の合計発電容量は18KW、「青赤」相の合計発電容量は4KWとなる。この場合、接続相仮決定処理部131は、合計発電容量が最も少なくなるように、「青赤」相に新設変圧器を接続した構成を第1類型として生成し(S5132)、この第1類型における各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値である第1合計発電容量差最大値S(S=4+7=11kW)を求める(S5133)。また接続相仮決定処理部131は、生成した内容を設備情報テーブル600に反映する。   FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the details of the connection phase provisional determination processing S513. The connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 first obtains the total power generation capacity of each phase (S5131). When the equipment information table 600 has the contents shown in FIG. 6, the total power generation capacity of the “red and white” phase is 17 kW, the total power generation capacity of the “white and blue” phase is 18 kW, and “blue” as shown in FIG. The total power generation capacity of the “red” phase is 4KW. In this case, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 generates a configuration in which the new transformer is connected to the “blue-red” phase so as to minimize the total power generation capacity as the first type (S5132). The first total power generation capacity difference maximum value S (S = 4 + 7 = 11 kW), which is the maximum value of the difference between the total power generation capacities of the respective phases, is obtained (S5133). Moreover, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 reflects the generated content in the equipment information table 600.

図9にこの反映後の設備情報テーブル600を示す。同図において、電柱番号[3]のレコードが新設変圧器のレコードである。また図10に、図9に対応する各相の合計発電容量を示す。   FIG. 9 shows the equipment information table 600 after the reflection. In the figure, the record of the telephone pole number [3] is the record of the new transformer. FIG. 10 shows the total power generation capacity of each phase corresponding to FIG.

図5に戻って、次に類型決定処理部13の接続相振替処理部132は、第1類型を基本とし、新設区間内において既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々について接続相振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した第2類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計発電容量差最大値を求める(接続相振替処理S514)。尚、接続相振替処理部132は、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で上記第2類型を生成する。   Returning to FIG. 5, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 of the type determination processing unit 13 performs the connection phase transfer for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer in the new section based on the first type. Two types are generated, the maximum value of the difference between the total power generation capacities of each phase is determined for each of the generated second types, and the second total power generation capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is determined (connected phase transfer process S514) ). In addition, the connection phase transfer process part 132 produces | generates the said 2nd type within the range of the budget which can be used for transfer of a connection phase.

図11に接続相振替処理S514の詳細を示している。まず接続相振替処理部132は、相振替に利用可能な工費を超えないような、最大の相振替数aを求める。また接続相振替処理部132は、新設区間40において変圧器(既設変圧器+新設変圧器)が接続している電柱の総数を変数mに設定する(S5141)。   FIG. 11 shows details of the connection phase transfer process S514. First, the connected phase transfer processing unit 132 obtains the maximum number of phase transfers a that does not exceed the construction cost available for phase transfer. Further, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 sets the total number of utility poles connected to the transformer (existing transformer + new transformer) in the new section 40 as a variable m (S5141).

接続相振替処理部132は、各変圧器(i=1〜m)について接続相振替(2パターン)を行い、夫々の合計発電容量差最大値S1pi, S2pi(i=1〜m)求める。次に接続相振替処理部132は、各変圧器(i=1〜m)まで合計発電容量差最大値が最小となるiを求める。続いて接続相振替処理部132は、以上の処理を、振替数jを1〜aまで変化させた各組み合わせ(総数=mCj)回数実行し、その中で最大合計発電容量差が最小となる類型を求める。そして接続相振替処理部132は、求めた類型における最大合計発電容量差を第2合計発電容量差最大値SJとする(S5142)。   The connection phase transfer process part 132 performs connection phase transfer (2 patterns) about each transformer (i = 1-m), and calculates | requires each total electric power generation capacity difference maximum value S1pi, S2pi (i = 1-m). Next, the connection phase transfer process part 132 calculates | requires i from which total power generation capacity difference maximum value becomes the minimum to each transformer (i = 1-m). Subsequently, the connected phase transfer processing unit 132 executes the above process for each combination (total number = mCj) in which the transfer number j is changed from 1 to a, and among them, the maximum total generation capacity difference is the minimum. Ask for. Then, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 sets the maximum total power generation capacity difference in the obtained type as the second total power generation capacity difference maximum value SJ (S5142).

図5に戻って、次に類型決定処理部13の配電線相振替処理部133は、第1類型(又は第2類型)を基本とし、新設区間において配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した第3類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求めるとともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計発電容量差最大値を求める(配電線相振替処理S515)。尚、配電線相振替処理部133は、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で上記第2類型を生成する。   Returning to FIG. 5, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 of the type determination processing unit 13 is based on the first type (or the second type), and is the third type in which distribution line phase transfer is performed in the new section. For each of the generated third type, the maximum value of the difference between the total power generation capacities of the respective phases is obtained, and the third total power generation capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is obtained (distribution line phase transfer process S515). ). In addition, the distribution line phase transfer process part 133 produces | generates the said 2nd type within the range of the budget which can be utilized for the phase transfer of a distribution line.

図12に配電線相振替処理S515の詳細を示している。同図は配電線相振替を配電線の一箇所でのみ行い、新設区間40において変圧器(既設変圧器及び新設変圧器)が接続している電柱の総数を変数mとしたときm−1箇所(隣接する変圧器の間の箇所)について配電線相振替を行った場合を示している。尚、図13に示すように、配電線相振替の方法としては、配電線の一箇所について2つの方法が考えられる。   FIG. 12 shows details of the distribution line phase transfer processing S515. The figure shows the distribution line phase transfer only at one place of the distribution line, and m-1 places when the total number of power poles connected to the transformer (existing transformer and new transformer) in the new section 40 is the variable m. The case where the distribution line phase transfer was performed about (the place between adjacent transformers) is shown. In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, as a distribution line phase transfer method, two methods can be considered for one place of the distribution line.

まず配電線相振替処理部133は、各振替箇所について、振替箇所以降の各変圧器の接続相を、上記2つの振替方法に従って変更した全ての類型(第3類型)について合計発電容量差最大値を求める。次に配電線相振替処理部133は、求めた合計発電容量差最大値の中で最小の値である第3合計発電容量差最大値SKを求める(S5151)。図14に配電線相振替処理S515に際して配電線相振替処理部133によって生成されるワークテーブル1400の一例を示す。   First, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 has a maximum total power generation capacity difference for all types (third type) in which the connection phase of each transformer after the transfer location is changed according to the above two transfer methods. Ask for. Next, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 obtains the third total generation capacity difference maximum value SK, which is the minimum value among the obtained total generation capacity difference maximum values (S5151). FIG. 14 shows an example of a work table 1400 generated by the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 in the distribution line phase transfer process S515.

図5に戻って、類型決定処理部13は、第1合計発電容量差最大値S、第2合計発電容量差最大値SJ、及び第3合計発電容量差最大値SKのうちの最小値をとる類型を特定し、特定した類型を示す情報を出力装置55に出力する(類型決定処理S516)。   Returning to FIG. 5, the type determination processing unit 13 takes the minimum value among the first total power generation capacity difference maximum value S, the second total power generation capacity difference maximum value SJ, and the third total power generation capacity difference maximum value SK. The type is specified, and information indicating the specified type is output to the output device 55 (type determination processing S516).

以上に説明したように、本実施形態の電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によれば、変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において、既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量と新設変圧器に接続される単相発電機の発電容量との合計である合計発電容量を、三相配電線の相ごとに求め、合計発電容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した類型(第一類型)、既設変圧器又は新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った類型(第二類型)、配電線の相振替を行った類型(第三類型)のうち合計発電容量差最大値が最小となる類型を特定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。   As described above, according to the voltage imbalance elimination support device 10 of the present embodiment, in the new section that is a section of a three-phase distribution line in which a transformer is to be newly installed, the single phase connected to the existing transformer The total power generation capacity, which is the sum of the power generation capacity of the generator and the power generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the new transformer, is obtained for each phase of the three-phase distribution line, and the new transformer is set to the phase with the minimum total power generation capacity. Of the type (first type), the type of the existing transformer or the newly installed transformer (second type), and the type of the distribution line (third type) Since the type that minimizes the maximum value of the total power generation capacity difference is specified, the voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be surely eliminated.

また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10を用いることで、電力会社等における電圧管理業務が大幅に軽減される。また高価な電圧補償機器を設置することなく、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。   Moreover, by using the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10, voltage management work in an electric power company or the like is greatly reduced. Moreover, voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be surely eliminated without installing an expensive voltage compensation device.

また共用変圧器には夜間温水器等の負荷が接続していることが多く、そのような負荷は三相配電線の電圧不平衡を誘発する要因となりやすいが、本実施形態の電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、共用変圧器の単相接続分も考慮して最適な類型を決定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実かつ有効に解消することができる。   In addition, loads such as night water heaters are often connected to common transformers, and such loads tend to cause voltage imbalances in the three-phase distribution lines. Since the apparatus 10 determines the optimum type in consideration of the single-phase connection of the common transformer, the voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be reliably and effectively eliminated.

また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めることができる。   Further, the voltage imbalance elimination support device 10 generates the second type in which the connection phase is transferred within the range of the budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase. An optimal method for eliminating the voltage imbalance can be obtained.

また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めることができる。   Moreover, since the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 generates the third type in which the phase change of the distribution line is performed within the range of the budget that can be used for the phase change of the distribution line, it is realistic in consideration of the cost limitation. An optimal method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a range can be obtained.

以上に説明した実施の形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることは勿論である。   Embodiment described above is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and does not limit this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and the present invention includes the equivalents thereof.

1 情報処理システム
5 通信ネットワーク
6 配電系統監視制御装置
60 系統情報データベース
10 電圧不平衡解消支援装置
11 入力情報受付部
12 系統情報取得部
13 類型決定処理部
131 接続相仮決定処理部
132 接続相振替処理部
133 配電線相振替処理部
41 第1開閉器
42 第2開閉器
43 電柱
44 第1配電線
45 第2配電線
461〜465 変圧器(既設)
466 変圧器(新設)
S513 接続相仮決定処理
S514 接続相振替処理
S515 配電線相振替処理
S516 類型決定処理
600 設備情報テーブル
1400 ワークテーブル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Information processing system 5 Communication network 6 Distribution system monitoring control apparatus 60 System information database 10 Voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus 11 Input information reception part 12 System information acquisition part 13 Type determination processing part 131 Connection phase provisional determination processing part 132 Connection phase transfer Processing unit 133 Distribution line phase transfer processing unit 41 First switch 42 Second switch 43 Utility pole 44 First distribution line 45 Second distribution lines 461-465 Transformer (existing)
466 Transformer (new)
S513 Connection phase temporary determination processing S514 Connection phase transfer processing S515 Distribution line phase transfer processing S516 Type determination processing 600 Equipment information table 1400 Work table

Claims (6)

三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
情報処理装置に、
変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において、既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量と前記新設変圧器に接続される単相発電機の発電容量との合計である合計発電容量を前記三相配電線の相ごとに求め、前記合計発電容量が最小の相に前記新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、前記第1類型における各相の前記合計発電容量の差の最大値である第1合計発電容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した前記第2類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計発電容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した前記第3類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求めるととともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計発電容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記第1合計発電容量差最大値、前記第2合計発電容量差最大値、及び前記第3合計発電容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる前記類型を特定し、特定した前記類型を示す情報を出力するステップと
を実行させることを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
In the information processing device,
In the new section, which is the section of the three-phase distribution line where the transformer is to be newly installed, the generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the existing transformer and the generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the new transformer For each phase of the three-phase distribution line, to generate a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase with the minimum total power generation capacity, and for each phase in the first type Obtaining a first total generation capacity difference maximum value which is a maximum value of the difference in total generation capacity;
In the new section, a second type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer is generated, and the maximum difference in total power generation capacity of each phase is generated for each of the generated second type Obtaining a value and obtaining a second total generation capacity difference maximum value which is a minimum value of the values;
In the new section, a third type is generated in which the distribution lines are phase-shifted, and the maximum value of the difference in total power generation capacity of each phase is determined for each of the generated third types, and the minimum value is Obtaining a certain third total generation capacity difference maximum value;
Information indicating the specified type by specifying the type that takes the minimum value among the maximum value of the first total power generation capacity difference, the maximum value of the second total power generation capacity difference, and the maximum value of the third total power generation capacity difference A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line, comprising:
請求項1に記載の三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の少なくともいずれかに共用変圧器が含まれている
ことを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line according to claim 1,
A common transformer is included in at least one of the existing transformer and the new transformer. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
前記情報処理装置に、さらに
前記接続相の振替に利用可能な予算と前記接続相の振替に要する費用とを記憶するステップと、
前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成するステップと
を実行させることを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line according to claim 1,
The information processing apparatus further stores a budget that can be used to transfer the connection phase and a cost required to transfer the connection phase;
And generating the type within the range of the budget. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
前記情報処理装置に、さらに
前記配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算と前記配電線の相振替に要する費用とを記憶するステップと、
前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成するステップと
を実行させることを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line according to claim 1,
The information processing apparatus further stores a budget available for phase transfer of the distribution line and a cost required for phase transfer of the distribution line;
And generating the type within the range of the budget. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
前記類型決定処理部が出力する前記類型を示す情報には、
前記既設変圧器及び前記新設変圧器の夫々が接続する相を示す情報、配電線の前記相振替を行う箇所を示す情報のうちの少なくともいずれかが含まれている
ことを特徴とする情報処理装置。
The information processing apparatus according to claim 1,
The information indicating the type output by the type determination processing unit includes:
The information processing apparatus includes at least one of information indicating a phase to which each of the existing transformer and the new transformer is connected and information indicating a location where the phase transfer of the distribution line is performed. .
三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法に用いる情報処理装置であって、
変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において、既設変圧器に接続している単相発電機の発電容量と前記新設変圧器に接続される単相発電機の発電容量との合計である合計発電容量を前記三相配電線の相ごとに求め、前記合計発電容量が最小の相に前記新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、前記第1類型における各相の前記合計発電容量の差の最大値である第1合計発電容量差最大値を求める接続相仮決定処理部と、
前記新設区間において、前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した前記第2類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計発電容量差最大値を求める接続相振替処理部と、
前記新設区間において、配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した前記第3類型の夫々について各相の合計発電容量の差の最大値を求めるととともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計発電容量差最大値を求める配電線相振替処理部と、
前記第1合計発電容量差最大値、前記第2合計発電容量差最大値、及び前記第3合計発電容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる前記類型を特定し、特定した前記類型を示す情報を出力する類型決定処理部と
を備えることを特徴とする情報処理装置。
An information processing apparatus used in a method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
In the new section, which is the section of the three-phase distribution line where the transformer is to be newly installed, the generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the existing transformer and the generation capacity of the single-phase generator connected to the new transformer For each phase of the three-phase distribution line, to generate a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase with the minimum total power generation capacity, and for each phase in the first type A connection phase provisional determination processing unit for obtaining a first total power generation capacity difference maximum value which is a maximum value of a difference in total power generation capacity;
In the new section, a second type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer is generated, and the maximum difference in total power generation capacity of each phase is generated for each of the generated second type A connection phase transfer processing unit for obtaining a value and obtaining a second total generation capacity difference maximum value which is a minimum value thereof,
In the new section, a third type is generated in which the distribution lines are phase-shifted, and the maximum value of the difference in total power generation capacity of each phase is determined for each of the generated third types, and the minimum value is A distribution line phase transfer processing unit for obtaining a maximum value of a third total power generation capacity difference;
Information indicating the specified type by specifying the type that takes the minimum value among the maximum value of the first total power generation capacity difference, the maximum value of the second total power generation capacity difference, and the maximum value of the third total power generation capacity difference An information processing apparatus comprising: a type determination processing unit that outputs
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JP5485420B1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-05-07 中国電力株式会社 Connection phase determination method and connection phase determination device
JP5485422B1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-05-07 中国電力株式会社 Connection phase determination method and connection phase determination device
JP5485421B1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-05-07 中国電力株式会社 Connection phase determination method and connection phase determination device
JP2014183710A (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-29 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Connection phase determination method and connection phase determination device
CN106786681A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 湖南长高思瑞自动化有限公司 Low-voltage platform area becomes threephase load automatic-balancing system and its automatic balancing method
CN109193709A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of 10kV becomes the low pressure single phase power supply system of 220V
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