JP2011080305A - Method for mounting door frame - Google Patents

Method for mounting door frame Download PDF

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JP2011080305A
JP2011080305A JP2009234809A JP2009234809A JP2011080305A JP 2011080305 A JP2011080305 A JP 2011080305A JP 2009234809 A JP2009234809 A JP 2009234809A JP 2009234809 A JP2009234809 A JP 2009234809A JP 2011080305 A JP2011080305 A JP 2011080305A
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frame
frame body
shaped
door
opening
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JP5380686B2 (en
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Shigenobu Fujishin
成信 藤新
Ryu Imuta
龍 井無田
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Nissho Industry Co Ltd
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Nissho Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door frame, which allows each of workers of different industry sectors to perform operation in a construction site in order without boomerange to prevent the adjustment or management of an operation process from being put into an extremely strict state, and has both of responding property capable of responding to an error, even if caused in the wall thickness of an opening part, and satisfactory workability, and a method for mounting the door frame. <P>SOLUTION: The door frame includes a first frame body provided on an opening edge on one wall surface side of an opening of a wall surface, and a second frame body provided on an opening edge on the other wall surface side of the opening. The first frame body includes a door stopper which is provided on a leading end inside the opening, and a holding section which is provided on the reverse side of the door stopper to hold an inside leading end portion of the second frame body overlapping with the door stopper from the reverse side together with the door stopper. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、壁面の開口に設けられる扉を開閉自在に保持する扉枠の取り付け施工工法に関する。     The present invention relates to a door frame mounting construction method for holding a door provided at an opening of a wall surface so as to be freely opened and closed.

軽量鉄骨間仕切り壁及び建具の施工において、現在は異種業者の作業工程が交錯し全体の仕上げ工程に少なからず影響を与えている。この従来の流れを変える新構法が求められている。
そこで壁施工が終了後に建具施工が出来るように枠の分割化を行い、両側より挟み込む形式で壁と枠を固定する工法の建具を開発・実用化し、建築現場でのトータルコストの削減及び工程の短縮が求められている。
In the construction of lightweight steel partition walls and joinery, the work processes of different traders are now intermingled and have an impact on the overall finishing process. There is a need for a new construction method that changes this conventional flow.
Therefore, the frame is divided so that the construction work can be done after the wall construction is completed, and the construction equipment that fixes the wall and the frame in a form that is sandwiched from both sides is developed and put to practical use, reducing the total cost at the construction site and reducing the process Shortening is required.

特許文献1に記載の建具枠は、二分割された前枠と後枠の組合せから成り、前枠の内側面に戸当たりが一連にG形状に形成され、戸当たりのリップ部が後枠の内側面に接して見込み寸法の調整を自在とすることで、取り付け壁の厚みの誤差または途中段階での変更でも適用させることができるものである。この特許文献1に記載の建具枠であれば、周辺壁の種別や厚みの決定時期によらず、壁厚の変更や不具合に柔軟に対応でき、予め前枠と扉とを作成して準備しておくことが可能である。     The joinery frame described in Patent Document 1 is composed of a combination of a front frame and a rear frame that are divided into two parts, door stops are formed in a G shape in series on the inner surface of the front frame, and the lip portion of the door stop is the rear frame. By adjusting the expected dimension in contact with the inner side surface, it is possible to apply even an error in the thickness of the mounting wall or a change at an intermediate stage. With the joinery frame described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to flexibly cope with changes in wall thickness and malfunctions regardless of the type of peripheral wall and the determination time of the thickness, and prepare and prepare the front frame and door in advance. It is possible to keep.

建物の開口部に取り付ける上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠を有し、上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠の躯体への取り付け面側に、それぞれ外方向に突出する取り付け片を備え、各取り付け片は根本部に切断溝を有する建物開口部材が提供されている(特許文献2参照)。
It has an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames to be attached to the opening of the building, and has mounting pieces that protrude outwardly on the mounting surface side of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames, respectively, Each attachment piece is provided with a building opening member having a cutting groove at the base (see Patent Document 2).

さらに建具枠を少なくとも上記取り付け部材を工具で調節する為の通し穴が形成された建具枠本体と、上記通し穴を被覆でき、而も上記建具枠本体に結合できる建具枠カバーにより構成し、先ず上記下地枠に対して建具枠本体を鉛直度、真直度、隙間調整等必要な調節を行ないながら取り付け部材を用いて取り付け、而る後にドアの吊込みを行い、次いで上記通し穴を被覆するように建具枠カバーを上記建具枠本体に結合する工法が提案されている(特許文献3、4参照)     Further, the joinery frame is constituted by a joinery frame main body formed with a through hole for adjusting at least the mounting member with a tool, and a joinery frame cover that can cover the through hole and can be coupled to the joinery frame main body. Mount the joinery frame body on the base frame using the mounting member while making necessary adjustments such as verticality, straightness, gap adjustment, etc., and then hang the door and then cover the through hole A construction method for joining a joinery frame cover to the joinery frame body has been proposed (see Patent Documents 3 and 4).

躯体の取付開口部に対応する床スラブに、アングル材を打ち込んで出入りの位置を決める工程と前記取付開口部にドア枠を建て込み、ボルト等の回動部材でレベル・建ち調整をする工程と躯体と前記回動部材の頭部とをエポキシ樹脂等の接着剤で固定する工程とを有するドア枠の取付工法が提案されている(特許文献5参照)。     A process of driving an angle material into the floor slab corresponding to the mounting opening of the housing to determine the position of entry and exit, a process of building a door frame in the mounting opening, and adjusting the level and building with a rotating member such as a bolt; A door frame mounting method has been proposed which includes a step of fixing the housing and the head of the rotating member with an adhesive such as an epoxy resin (see Patent Document 5).

また引き戸枠の外観を損なうことなく、壁クロスが施工された後の壁に対して引き戸枠の施工を行うことができる引き戸枠の後付け工法の提供も行なっている(特許文献6参照)。     In addition, a sliding door frame retrofitting method is also provided that allows the sliding door frame to be constructed on the wall after the wall cloth has been constructed without impairing the appearance of the sliding door frame (see Patent Document 6).

左右の側方下地材に竪枠を立てかけ、上枠を竪枠に仮り固定する。竪枠を固定手段によって側方下地材に間隙調整可能に固定して、一方の竪枠の上部を基準位置に調整する。当該竪枠の長手方向他部を垂直位置に調整して、建具取付け用開口の開口幅を基準として他方の竪枠の位置を調整する。上枠を本固定して、竪枠と上枠に枠付加部材を取付ける工法が提案されている
(特許文献7参照)。
これらは取り付けにおいて十分満足できるものではなかった。
The frame is leaned against the left and right side base materials, and the upper frame is temporarily fixed to the frame. The hook frame is fixed to the side base material by the fixing means so that the gap can be adjusted, and the upper part of one of the rib frames is adjusted to the reference position. The other part in the longitudinal direction of the frame is adjusted to a vertical position, and the position of the other frame is adjusted based on the opening width of the opening for attaching the joinery. A construction method has been proposed in which the upper frame is permanently fixed and a frame additional member is attached to the collar frame and the upper frame (see Patent Document 7).
These were not fully satisfactory in installation.

特開2006−316446号公報JP 2006-316446 A 特開2000−220347号公報JP 2000-220347 A 特開2009−24336号公報JP 2009-24336 A 特開2006−233604号公報JP 2006-233604 A 特開2002−303081号公報JP 2002-303081 A 特開2000−110443号公報JP 2000-110443 A 特開2002−276248号公報JP 2002-276248 A

特許文献1に記載の建具枠では、前枠と後枠とを溶接またはボルトとナットとで結合した後に、壁の開口部に配置し、繋ぎ材を介して下地養生材(柱)と接合しているので、取り付ける順序としては、まず柱に結合した前枠と後枠とを、繋ぎ材を介して接合した後に、壁ボード材(壁面パネル)を建て付けることになる。     In the joinery frame described in Patent Document 1, the front frame and the rear frame are welded or joined with bolts and nuts, then placed in the opening of the wall, and joined to the base curing material (column) through the connecting material. Therefore, as a mounting order, first, the front frame and the rear frame coupled to the pillar are joined via the connecting material, and then the wall board material (wall panel) is built.

しかし、柱を建てる作業者と、壁面パネルを貼る作業者とは、同じ作業者であることが多いため、まず、開口部を形成する柱を建て、この柱に扉枠を接合し、そして壁面パネルを建て付けるという手順では、柱を建てた作業者は、扉枠の施工が完了するまで待たなくてはならない。     However, since the worker who builds the pillar and the worker who sticks the wall panel are often the same worker, first build the pillar that forms the opening, join the door frame to this pillar, and In the procedure of building a panel, the worker who built the pillar must wait until the door frame construction is completed.

例えば、扉枠の設置工事が遅れたり、設置が必要な扉枠の数が多かったりすると、壁面パネルを貼るまでの手待ちの期間が長くなる。作業者は、手待ちの期間が長くなることで他の現場での作業に入ることがあるが、他の現場での作業が遅延してしまうと、扉枠の設置が完了して壁面パネルの建て付け待ちとなっても、今度は他の現場から抜けることができず、壁面パネルを貼る現場に戻れなくなってしまう。そうなると、工程の調整や管理が非常に厳しい状況になってしまう。従って、業種の異なるそれぞれの作業者が、出戻りすることなく順序よく施工現場で作業を行うことができる高い施工性を有する扉枠が望まれている。     For example, if the installation work of the door frame is delayed or the number of door frames that need to be installed is large, the waiting period until the wall panel is pasted becomes long. Workers may enter work at other sites due to the longer waiting period, but if the work at other sites is delayed, the installation of the door frame is completed and the wall panel is installed. Even if it is waiting to be built, it will not be possible to exit from the other site, and it will not be possible to return to the site where the wall panel is pasted. Then, the process adjustment and management will be very difficult. Accordingly, there is a demand for a door frame having high workability that enables workers of different industries to perform work on a construction site in order without going back and forth.

本発明は、開口部の扉厚に誤差が生じても対応することができる対応性と、良好な施工性とを兼ね備えた扉枠および扉枠の取り付け施工工法を提供することを目的とする。     It is an object of the present invention to provide a door frame and a door frame mounting construction method that have both the compatibility that can cope with an error in the door thickness of the opening and good workability.

本発明の扉枠は、壁面の開口部の一方の壁面側の開口縁部に設けられる第1枠体と、前記開口部の他方の壁面側の開口縁部に設けられる第2枠体とを備え、前記第1枠体には、開口部内側の先端に設けられた戸当たり部と、前記戸当たり部の裏側に設けられ、前記戸当たり部と重なり合う前記第2枠体の内側先端部分を裏側から前記戸当たり部と共に挟み込む保持部とが形成されている。     The door frame of the present invention includes a first frame provided at an opening edge on one wall surface side of an opening of a wall surface, and a second frame provided at an opening edge on the other wall surface side of the opening. The first frame body includes a door stop portion provided at a front end inside the opening, and an inner front end portion of the second frame body provided on the back side of the door stop portion and overlapping the door stop portion. A holding portion that is sandwiched together with the door stop portion from the back side is formed.

本発明は、仕上げ済み壁面小口と固定するスチフナー状固定金具の第一枠体への嵌め込み工程、仕上げ済みの壁面の開口部の一方の壁面側にU字状の溝が形成されている第一枠体を、L字アングルを使用して壁面小口に取り付けする工程、当該壁面との前記開口部の他方の仕上げ済みの壁面側から第一枠体のU字状の溝に向けて、先端部分が入り込む構造に形成されている第2枠体を両枠体の側から挟みこむようにして取り付けする工程と、両枠体を固定する工程と、からなる扉枠の取付け施工工法である。     The present invention provides a step of fitting a stiffener-shaped fixing bracket to be fixed to a finished wall edge to a first frame, and a first U-shaped groove is formed on one wall surface side of the finished wall opening. The step of attaching the frame body to the wall edge using an L-shaped angle, from the other finished wall surface side of the opening to the wall surface toward the U-shaped groove of the first frame body, the tip portion This is a door frame installation construction method comprising a step of attaching the second frame formed in a structure into which the frame is inserted to sandwich the frame from both sides, and a step of fixing both the frames.

前記第1枠体に嵌め込むスチフナー状固定具は、コ字状かつ節状の曲げ部材で、位置を自由に移動できるもので、当該曲げ部材と前記のL字状のアングル部材との接合により、壁面小口に固定できるようにしている。       The stiffener-shaped fixture that fits into the first frame is a U-shaped and knot-shaped bending member that can be moved freely. By joining the bending member and the L-shaped angle member, It can be fixed to the wall edge.

前記第1枠体は、仕上げ済みの壁面の小口面と前記第1枠体の挿入部分の側面との間に固定用空間を確保する略L字状を形成して、固定するスチフナー状固定具をスライドできるような溝形ガイド部を設けて、当該先端に第2枠体の先端部をU字状の溝に挿入可能にした略L字状構造にして、U字状の溝深さの半分の寸法分の壁厚の変化に対応できる形状にしている。   The first frame body is formed with a substantially L-shape that secures a fixing space between the small edge surface of the finished wall surface and the side surface of the insertion portion of the first frame body, and a stiffener-shaped fixture for fixing the first frame body Is provided with a groove-shaped guide portion that can be slid, and has a substantially L-shaped structure that allows the distal end portion of the second frame to be inserted into the U-shaped groove at the distal end. It has a shape that can accommodate changes in wall thickness for half the size.

前記第2枠体は、先端部を持ったJ字状形状の枠体であって、壁の厚さに調節できるような、先端部の長さになったもので、当該先端部を第一枠体のU字溝の半分程度挿入できるようにしている。     The second frame body is a J-shaped frame body having a front end portion, and has a length of the front end portion that can be adjusted to the thickness of the wall. About half of the U-shaped groove of the frame can be inserted.

前記第1枠体との前記第2枠体の固定は、第一枠体のU字溝に差し込んだ第2枠体で接合した後、第1枠体のU字溝の保持部と第二枠体の先端部を数か所でねじにて固定する扉枠の取り付け施工工法である。     The second frame body is fixed to the first frame body after joining with the second frame body inserted into the U-shaped groove of the first frame body, and then the U-groove holding portion of the first frame body and the second frame body. This is a door frame installation method in which the tip of the frame is fixed with screws at several locations.

第1枠体と第2枠体とも、運搬と配置を容易にするために、枠体の縦部材と横部材とをそれぞれ分離可能にして、組み立てできるようにしている。
現場管理が通常より簡素化し、簡素化図面での対応が可能になるために、壁仕上げより先行せず、壁開口位置を確定してから施工できる扉枠の取り付け施工工法である。
In both the first frame and the second frame, the vertical member and the horizontal member of the frame are separable so that they can be assembled and assembled in order to facilitate transportation and arrangement.
It is a door frame installation construction method that can be performed after the position of the wall opening is determined, rather than preceding the wall finishing, because the on-site management becomes simpler than usual and can be handled with simplified drawings.

また、本発明の扉枠の施工方法は、壁面の開口部の一方の壁面側の開口縁部に設けられる第1枠体と、前記開口部の他方の壁面側の開口縁部に設けられる第2枠体とを備えた扉枠を前記開口部へ取り付ける工法である。     Further, the door frame construction method of the present invention includes a first frame body provided at an opening edge portion on one wall surface side of the opening portion of the wall surface, and an opening edge portion provided on the other wall surface side of the opening portion. In this method, a door frame provided with two frames is attached to the opening.

前記開口部内側の先端に設けられた戸当たり部と、前記戸当たり部の裏側に設けられ、前記戸当たり部と重なり合う前期第2枠体の内側先端部分を裏側から前記戸当たり部と共に挟み込む保持部とが形成された第1枠体を、前記一方の壁面側から配置する工程と、前記第1枠体を前記開口部に固定する工程と、前記第2枠体を前記他方の壁面側から前記開口部へ配置して、前記第2枠体の内側先端部分を前記戸当たり部と前記保持部との間に挿入する工程と、前記第2枠体を前記開口部に固定する工程とを含むことを特徴とする。   A door stop portion provided at the front end of the opening and a holding portion provided on the back side of the door stop portion and sandwiching the inner front end portion of the second frame body overlapping with the door stop portion from the back side together with the door stop portion. A first frame body formed with a portion from the one wall surface side, a step of fixing the first frame body to the opening, and the second frame body from the other wall surface side. A step of disposing the inner end portion of the second frame body between the door stop portion and the holding portion, and a step of fixing the second frame body to the opening portion. It is characterized by including.

本発明の扉枠は、第1枠体と第2枠体との2つの枠体から形成されている。第1枠体は壁面
の開口部の一方の壁面側の開口縁部に設けられる。第2枠体は、開口部の他方の壁面側の開口縁部に設けられる。この2つの枠体を開口部に設置するときには、第1枠体を、一方の壁面側から配置した後に、第1枠体を開口部に固定する。
The door frame of the present invention is formed of two frames, a first frame and a second frame. The first frame is provided at an opening edge on one wall surface side of the opening of the wall surface. The second frame is provided at the opening edge on the other wall surface side of the opening. When the two frames are installed in the opening, the first frame is arranged from one wall surface side, and then the first frame is fixed to the opening.

次に、第2枠体を他方の壁面側から開口部へ配置して、第2枠体の内側先端部分を、開口部内側の先端に設けられた戸当たり部と保持部との間に挿入する。戸当たり部の裏側に設けられた保持部は、戸当たり部と重なり合う第2枠体の内側先端部分を裏側から戸当たり部と共に挟み込むので、扉枠を開口部に設置するより以前に、第1枠体と第2枠体とを連結する必要がない。   Next, the second frame body is arranged from the other wall surface side to the opening, and the inner front end portion of the second frame body is inserted between the door stop and the holding portion provided at the inner end of the opening. To do. The holding portion provided on the back side of the door stop portion sandwiches the inner front end portion of the second frame that overlaps with the door stop portion together with the door stop portion from the back side, so that the first before the door frame is installed in the opening portion. There is no need to connect the frame and the second frame.

従って、壁面ができた後に、扉枠の施工が可能である。また、戸当たり部と保持部とで第2枠体を挟み込んでいるだけなので、開口部の施工誤差が原因で、壁厚が厚くなったり、薄くなったりしても、戸当たり部と第2枠体の内側先端部分との重なり合い度合いが変わるだけである。従って、外観からは重なり度合いが変わったことが戸当たり部に隠れて判別できないので、開口部の壁厚に誤差が生じても対応することができる。 Therefore, the door frame can be constructed after the wall surface is formed. In addition, since the second frame body is only sandwiched between the door stop portion and the holding portion, even if the wall thickness becomes thicker or thinner due to the construction error of the opening portion, Only the degree of overlap with the inner tip portion of the frame changes. Therefore, it can be determined from the appearance that the degree of overlap is hidden behind the door stop, so that even if an error occurs in the wall thickness of the opening, it can be dealt with.

前記第1枠体は、壁面パネルによる一方の壁面側から開口部内側へ延び、柱部材により形成された前記開口部の内側面と前記第1枠体の裏側面との間に固定用空間を確保する略L字状に形成され、前記第2枠体は、壁面パネルによる他方の壁面側から開口部内側へ延び、前記戸当たり部と前記保持部との間に挿入可能とした略L字状に形成されているのが望ましい。     The first frame extends from one wall surface side of the wall panel to the inside of the opening, and a fixing space is formed between the inner side surface of the opening formed by the pillar member and the back side surface of the first frame body. The second frame is formed in a substantially L-shape to be secured, and the second frame extends from the other wall surface side of the wall panel to the inside of the opening and can be inserted between the door stop portion and the holding portion. It is desirable to be formed in a shape.

第1枠体は、壁面パネルによる一方の壁面側から開口部内側へ延びた略L字状に形成されているが、開口部を形成する柱部材と第1枠体の裏側面との間には固定用空間が確保された形状なので、壁面を形成する壁面パネルが開口部を形成する枠部材に建て付けられた後でも、第1枠体を枠部材に固定することができる。そして、第2枠体は、他方の壁面側から開口部内側へ延びた略L字状に形成されているので、第1枠体を固定した後に、第2枠体を他方の壁面側から第1枠体の戸当たり部と前記保持部との間に挿入して固定することができる。     The first frame body is formed in a substantially L shape extending from one wall surface side to the inside of the opening portion by the wall surface panel, but between the column member forming the opening portion and the back side surface of the first frame body. Since the fixing space is secured, the first frame can be fixed to the frame member even after the wall panel forming the wall surface is built on the frame member forming the opening. And since the 2nd frame is formed in the substantially L shape extended from the other wall side to the opening part inner side, after fixing the 1st frame, the 2nd frame is changed from the other wall side. It can be inserted and fixed between the door stop portion of the one frame body and the holding portion.

前記第1枠体に裏側面に配置される第1連結部材と、当該第1連結部材と連結可能な前記枠部材の位置に配置され、ねじ部材により前記枠部材と接続される第2連結部材とを備え、前記第1連結部材と前記第2連結部材とは前記固定空間内でねじ部材により連結されているのが望ましい。第1連結部材と第2連結部材とで第1枠体と柱部材とを連結することで、溶接を使うことなく固定することができる。     The 1st connection member arrange | positioned at a back side surface to the said 1st frame, The 2nd connection member arrange | positioned in the position of the said frame member connectable with the said 1st connection member, and is connected with the said frame member by a screw member Preferably, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected by a screw member in the fixed space. It can fix, without using welding by connecting a 1st frame and a pillar member with the 1st connecting member and the 2nd connecting member.

前記第1枠体の裏側面に移動可能なスチフナー型固定金具とアングル状の連結部材が前記固定空間内に設けられ、前記アングル状の連結部材は、前記第1枠体と前記柱部材とにねじ部材により連結することも可能である。アングル状の連結部材により第1枠体と柱部材とを連結することで、溶接を使うことなく固定することができる。     A stiffener-type fixing bracket and an angle-shaped connecting member that are movable on the back side surface of the first frame body are provided in the fixed space, and the angle-shaped connecting member is connected to the first frame body and the column member. It is also possible to connect with a screw member. By connecting the first frame body and the column member by the angle-shaped connecting member, it can be fixed without using welding.

前記第2枠体を前記第1枠体に固定するための延長受けが設けられ、前記延長受けは、第2枠体の見付寸法の大きさに比例し延ばすことが出来る。前記第2枠体はねじ部材により連結されるが見付寸法の大きいものは2ヶ所で連結されているのが望ましい。第1枠体には固定用空間が確保されているため、第2枠体を第1枠体と接続した状態では第2枠体と枠部材との間に空間ができる。     An extension receiver for fixing the second frame body to the first frame body is provided, and the extension receiver can be extended in proportion to the size of the second frame body. The second frame body is connected by a screw member, but it is preferable that the second frame body is connected at two places with a large size. Since a fixing space is secured in the first frame body, a space is formed between the second frame body and the frame member in a state where the second frame body is connected to the first frame body.

従って、第2枠体を第1枠材に固定するときに、単に1ヶ所で皿ねじ止めで固定すると第2枠体の固定が甘くなるおそれがある。そこで、第2枠体の見付寸法の変化によりねじ止め固定の数量を増やすことが望ましい。   Therefore, when the second frame is fixed to the first frame member, if the flat frame is simply fixed at one place, the second frame may be fixed easily. Therefore, it is desirable to increase the number of screws fixed by changing the size of the second frame body.

前記第1枠体及び前記第2枠体は、縦部材と横部材との接続が、それぞれ分離可能に形成されていると、第1枠体及び第2枠体のそれぞれの縦部材と横部材とを分離した状態で保管したり、施工現場へ搬入したりすることができるので、広い保管場所が不要であり、搬送も容易である。     When the first frame and the second frame are formed so that the connection between the vertical member and the horizontal member is separable, the vertical member and the horizontal member of the first frame and the second frame, respectively. Can be stored in a separated state or can be carried into the construction site, so a large storage place is not required and transportation is easy.

本発明の構成によれば、戸当たり部と重なり合う第2枠体の内側先端部分を裏側から戸当たり部と共に挟み込むので、壁面が仕上がった後に、扉枠の施工が可能である。また、本発明の構成によれば、壁厚に誤差が生じても、外観からは重なり度合いが変わったことが戸当たり部に隠れて判別できないので、開口部の壁厚に誤差が生じても対応することができる。従って、本発明は、開口部の壁厚に誤差が生じても対応することができる対応性と、良好な施工性とを兼ね備えることができる。
According to the structure of this invention, since the inner side front-end | tip part of the 2nd frame which overlaps with a door stop part is inserted | pinched with a door stop part from the back side, construction of a door frame is possible after a wall surface is finished. Further, according to the configuration of the present invention, even if an error occurs in the wall thickness, it can not be determined from the appearance that the degree of overlap is hidden behind the door stop, so even if an error occurs in the wall thickness of the opening. Can respond. Therefore, the present invention can have both the compatibility that can cope with an error in the wall thickness of the opening and the good workability.

本発明の工法を表す全体図面で中央にある仕上げ済みの壁を挟み込む手順を示すものである。U1:第1枠体、K2:仕上げ済み壁開口部、U2:第2枠体The whole drawing showing the construction method of the present invention shows a procedure for sandwiching a finished wall in the center. U1: First frame, K2: Finished wall opening, U2: Second frame 実施の形態に係る扉枠に扉を装着した状態の引き勝手側を示す図であり、又第1枠体の部材配置を示す図面である。A:正面図、B:イ−イ平断面図It is a figure which shows the hand side of the state which attached the door to the door frame which concerns on embodiment, and is drawing which shows the member arrangement | positioning of a 1st frame. A: Front view, B: II flat section 実施の形態に係る扉枠に扉を装着した状態の押し勝手側を示す図であり、又第2枠体の部材配置を示す図面である。A:正面図、B:ロ−ロ平断面図It is a figure which shows the push hand side of the state which mounted | wore the door frame which concerns on embodiment, and is drawing which shows the member arrangement | positioning of a 2nd frame. A: Front view, B: Loro flat cross section 第1枠体U1、第2枠体U2、スチフナー型枠固定金具A、A1及びL字型固定金具A2の施工手順図(縦方向断面図)である。It is construction procedure figure (vertical direction sectional drawing) of 1st frame U1, 2nd frame U2, stiffener type | mold frame fixing bracket A, A1, and L-shaped fixing bracket A2. 第1枠体、第2枠体、スチフナー型枠固定金具及びL字型固定金具の施工完了図(縦方向断面図)である。It is a construction completion figure (longitudinal direction sectional view) of the 1st frame, the 2nd frame, a stiffener type frame fixture, and an L-shaped fixture. 第1枠体U1、第2枠体U2、スチフナー型枠固定金具A、A1及びL字型固定金具A2の施工手順図(横方向断面図)である。It is construction procedure figure (lateral direction sectional drawing) of 1st frame U1, 2nd frame U2, stiffener type | mold frame fixing bracket A, A1, and L-shaped fixing bracket A2. 第1枠体、第2枠体、スチフナー型枠固定金具及びL字型固定金具の施工完了図(横方向断面図)である。It is a construction completion figure (lateral direction sectional view) of a 1st frame, a 2nd frame, a stiffener type frame fixture, and an L-shaped fixture. 枠体用スチフナー型枠体固定具(スライド式)の挿入方法。Insertion method of stiffener type frame fixing tool (sliding type) for frame. 第1枠体の横部材X1と縦部材Y1A・Y1Bの接合の状態図 A:斜視図、B:平面図State diagram of joining of horizontal member X1 of first frame and vertical members Y1A and Y1B A: perspective view, B: plan view 第1枠体の丁番部及び丁番補強板図Hinge part and hinge reinforcement plate of the first frame

本発明の実施の形態に係る扉枠を図1から図10に基づいて説明する。
図1示すように、仕上げ済み壁K1の開口部分K2を開口のM1側から第1枠体U1を開口M2側から第2枠体U2を配置し、両側から挟み込んで施工するものである。図2は本実施の形態に係る扉枠の第1枠体を配置した正面図及びイーイ断面図を表した図です。本実施の形態に係る扉枠は鋼板(JISG3302)を折り曲げて形成され、壁面K1の開口部K2に設けられる開き戸T1を3カ所に取り付けられた蝶番H1により開閉自在に保持するものである。この開き戸T1は高さが約2m、幅が0.9mの矩形状に形成されている。
The door frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIGS. 1-10.
As shown in FIG. 1, the opening K2 of the finished wall K1 is constructed by placing the first frame body U1 from the opening M1 side and the second frame body U2 from the opening M2 side and sandwiching from both sides. FIG. 2 is a view showing a front view and a cross-sectional view of the Ei in which the first frame of the door frame according to the present embodiment is arranged. The door frame according to the present embodiment is formed by bending a steel plate (JISG3302), and holds the hinged doors T1 provided in the opening K2 of the wall surface K1 by hinges H1 attached at three locations so as to be opened and closed. This hinged door T1 is formed in a rectangular shape having a height of about 2 m and a width of 0.9 m.

イ−イ断面は仕上げ済壁に第1枠体U1及び第2枠体U2を配置した状態の位置関係を表している。前記開口部K2は、枠部材である断面C形の軽量鉄骨製C型鋼による2本の柱部材Kx,Kx´と、柱部材Kx,Kx´に架設されたC型鋼による梁部材Kyとで形成されている。Fに対して立設されている柱部材Kx、Kx‘には、ボード受け材K4が設けられている。柱部材x,Kx´と梁部材Ky及びボード受け材K3、K4は、壁面K1を形成する壁面パネルPにより外装されている。壁面パネルPは両側を1枚の壁面パネルPで覆っている。設計によっては、2枚重ね、3枚重ねとすることもある。      The II cross section represents the positional relationship in a state in which the first frame body U1 and the second frame body U2 are arranged on the finished wall. The opening K2 is formed by two column members Kx and Kx ′ made of lightweight steel C-shaped steel having a C-shaped cross section, which is a frame member, and a beam member Ky made of C-type steel installed on the column members Kx and Kx ′. Has been. On the column members Kx and Kx ′ that are erected with respect to F, a board receiving material K4 is provided. The column members x and Kx ′, the beam member Ky, and the board receiving materials K3 and K4 are covered with a wall surface panel P that forms a wall surface K1. The wall surface panel P covers both sides with one wall surface panel P. Depending on the design, there may be two or three layers.

扉の第1枠体は、図4、5、6、7に示すように柱部材Kx,Kx´に取り付けられる縦枠部Y1A,Y1Bと梁部材Kyに取り付けられる横枠部X1とで三方枠を形成している。同様に第2枠体も縦枠材Y2A、Y2Bと横枠材X2とで三方枠を形成している。図4、6は形成された三方枠の配置手順を示している。図中の矢印1、2、3の順で配置及び接合を行う。       As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 6, and 7, the first frame of the door is a three-way frame including vertical frame portions Y 1 A and Y 1 B attached to the column members Kx and Kx ′ and a horizontal frame portion X 1 attached to the beam member Ky. Is forming. Similarly, the second frame also forms a three-way frame with the vertical frame members Y2A and Y2B and the horizontal frame member X2. 4 and 6 show an arrangement procedure of the formed three-way frame. Arrangement and bonding are performed in the order of arrows 1, 2, and 3 in the figure.

図4、6に示すように第1枠体U1は、開口部K2の一方の壁面M1側開口縁部に設けられる。第1枠体U1は、断面が全体的に略L字状に形成されている。詳細には、横部材X1、縦部材Y1A、1YBで構成された第1枠体U1は、壁面パネルPによる一方の壁面M1側から開口部K2内側へ延びるように形成され、柱部材Kxと梁部材Kyとで形成されたコ字状の開口部の内側面と第1枠体部材X1、Y1A、Y1Bの裏側面との間に固定用空間S1が確保されている。       As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the first frame body U <b> 1 is provided on one wall surface M <b> 1 side opening edge of the opening K <b> 2. The first frame U1 has a substantially L-shaped cross section as a whole. Specifically, the first frame body U1 configured by the horizontal member X1 and the vertical members Y1A and 1YB is formed so as to extend from the one wall surface M1 side by the wall surface panel P to the inside of the opening K2, and the column member Kx and the beam A fixing space S1 is secured between the inner side surface of the U-shaped opening formed by the member Ky and the back side surface of the first frame member X1, Y1A, Y1B.

図に示すように、第1枠体U1には、開口部K2内側の先端に戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1 、Y1B-1 が設けられている。また、戸当たり部のX1-1、YA1-1、YB1-1裏側に、保持部X1-2、Y1A-2・1B-2が設けられている。この保持部X1-2、Y1A-2、Y1B-2は、戸当たり部X1-1、YA1-1、Y1B-1の先端に、戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1の下端から上端までの長さの略U字状に屈曲させた板体で形成されている。       As shown in the figure, the first frame body U1 is provided with door stop portions X1-1, Y1A-1, and Y1B-1 at the tip inside the opening K2. Moreover, the holding | maintenance part X1-2, Y1A-2 * 1B-2 is provided in the X1-1, YA1-1, YB1-1 back side of the door stop part. The holding portions X1-2, Y1A-2, and Y1B-2 are provided at the tips of the door contact portions X1-1, YA1-1, and Y1B-1, and the lower ends of the door contact portions X1-1, Y1A-1, and Y1B-1. It is formed with the plate body bent in the substantially U shape of the length from an upper end.

図8に示すように、第1枠体U1には、戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1の裏側面から固定用空間S1に向かってスチフナー型固定具A、A1が装着されている。図3に示すように、このスチフナー型固定具A、A1は、第1枠体U1に決められた間隔で装備されている。スチフナー型固定具A、A1の装備位置について詳細に説明する。縦部材用スチフナー型固定金具A1は、図3に示すように、縦部材には下側は床面より40mm、上側は枠内法より100mmを取り、間の寸法を5等分した位置に装備されている。また横部材用スチフナー型固定金具Aは、両側内法より50mmの位置と中央に装備する。合計15個のスチフナー型固定具で固定されている。       As shown in FIG. 8, stiffener type fixtures A and A1 are attached to the first frame body U1 from the back side surfaces of the door contact portions X1-1, Y1A-1, and Y1B-1 toward the fixing space S1. ing. As shown in FIG. 3, the stiffener type fixtures A and A1 are mounted on the first frame body U1 at a predetermined interval. The installation position of the stiffener type fixtures A and A1 will be described in detail. As shown in Fig. 3, the stiffener type fixing bracket A1 for the vertical member is equipped with a vertical member that is 40mm below the floor and 100mm above the frame method on the upper side, and is divided into five equal parts. Has been. Further, the stiffener type fixing bracket A for the horizontal member is provided at the position and center of 50 mm from the both-side inner method. It is fixed with a total of 15 stiffener fixtures.

また図4、6に示すように、このスチフナー型固定具A、A1は、柱部材Kx、Kx´及び梁部材KyにL字状アングルA2の補助材を使って、2箇所のねじ止めで固定されている。固定に際し、位置の不具合が生じた時はスチフナー型固定金具A、A1の位置を自由に変えることが出来る。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the stiffener type fixtures A and A1 are fixed to the column members Kx and Kx ′ and the beam member Ky by using an auxiliary material having an L-shaped angle A2 with two screws. Has been. In the case of fixing, when the position defect occurs, the positions of the stiffener type fixing brackets A and A1 can be freely changed.

図4、5、6、7に示すように、第2枠体X2、Y2A、Y2Bは、開口部K2の他方の壁面M2側の開口縁部に設けられる。第2枠体X2、Y2A、Y2Bは、断面が全体的に略L字状に形成されている。詳細には、第2枠体X2、Y2A、Y2Bは、壁面パネルPによる他方の壁面M2側から開口部内側へ延び、第1枠体戸当たり部裏面のU字状保持部X1-2、Y1-2の間に挿入されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 6, and 7, the second frame bodies X2, Y2A, and Y2B are provided at the opening edge portion on the other wall surface M2 side of the opening portion K2. The second frame bodies X2, Y2A, Y2B are formed in a substantially L shape in cross section as a whole. Specifically, the second frame bodies X2, Y2A, and Y2B extend from the other wall surface M2 side of the wall surface panel P to the inside of the opening, and U-shaped holding portions X1-2 and Y1 on the back surface of the first frame door contact portion. -2 is inserted.

本実施の形態に係る扉枠は、前後に第1枠体と第2枠体に2分割されているだけでなく、第1枠体は縦部材Y1A、Y1Bと横部材X1とに、第2枠体は縦部材Y2A、Y2Bと横部材X2とにそれぞれ分離可能に形成されている。つまり扉枠は、6つのパーツに分割されている。     The door frame according to the present embodiment is not only divided into a first frame body and a second frame body in the front and rear, but also the first frame body is divided into vertical members Y1A and Y1B and a horizontal member X1. The frame is formed to be separable into vertical members Y2A and Y2B and a horizontal member X2. That is, the door frame is divided into six parts.

図9に示すように、前枠の第1枠U1を例に説明すると、第1枠体U1の縦部材Y1A、Y1Bの上端部には横部材の一部が挿入できるほぞが形成されている。横部材にはこのほぞに合う突起部分が形成され、さらに突起部分には固定用の穴も設けられている。この機構により第1枠体の縦部材Y1、Y1Aと横部材X1の端部を直角に合わせてねじ止めすることで簡単に連結することができる。

As shown in FIG. 9, the first frame U1 of the front frame will be described as an example. A tenon into which a part of the horizontal member can be inserted is formed at the upper end of the vertical members Y1A and Y1B of the first frame U1. . The transverse member is formed with a projection portion that fits the tenon, and the projection portion is also provided with a fixing hole. By this mechanism, the vertical members Y1, Y1A of the first frame body and the end portions of the horizontal member X1 can be easily connected by aligning them at right angles and screwing.

図10に示すように、蝶番H1が設けられる位置には、L字型蝶番補強板H2(第1連結具)が、ねじ部材N1によりねじ止めされることで、第1枠体の蝶番側縦部材に取り付けられている。又、L字型蝶番補強板連結材H3(第2連結具)が、固定用空間S1に設けられ、柱部材Kx´又、第1枠体の蝶番側縦部材Y1Bの各面に対しての立設面同士が突き合わされた状態で枠体Y1Bの戸当り裏面の保持部を挿通させてねじ止めすることで、柱部材Kx´と第1枠体蝶番側縦部材Y1Bとが固定されている。       As shown in FIG. 10, at the position where the hinge H1 is provided, an L-shaped hinge reinforcing plate H2 (first connector) is screwed by a screw member N1, so that the hinge side vertical of the first frame body is obtained. It is attached to the member. In addition, an L-shaped hinge reinforcing plate connecting member H3 (second connecting tool) is provided in the fixing space S1, and is attached to each surface of the column member Kx ′ or the hinge-side vertical member Y1B of the first frame. The column member Kx ′ and the first frame hinge side vertical member Y1B are fixed by inserting and screwing the holding part on the back surface of the door of the frame body Y1B in a state where the standing surfaces are in contact with each other. .

以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態に係る扉枠1の施工方法について、図に基づいて説明する。扉枠を取り付ける開口部K2には、既に、柱部材Kx、Kx´、梁部材Kyがボード受け部材K3、K4と共に立設され、柱部材Kx同士の間を梁部材Kyが架設され、これらを覆うように壁面パネルPが貼られ、蝶番H1と共にL字板H2が取り付けられるものとする。     The construction method of the door frame 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated based on figures. In the opening K2 to which the door frame is attached, the column members Kx and Kx ′ and the beam member Ky are already erected together with the board receiving members K3 and K4, and the beam member Ky is installed between the column members Kx. The wall panel P is pasted so as to cover, and the L-shaped plate H2 is attached together with the hinge H1.

(第1枠体の取り付け)
扉枠はJISG3302溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の板厚1.6mmおよび2.3mmの材料を使用し、内法寸法0.9x2mの矩形の製品となる様に展開図を作成した。さらに切断加工、プレス加工、曲げ加工、扉組み立て加工、錆止塗装・仕上塗装、仮組検査、外観及び寸法検査を経て製品化した。製品の仕分け梱包、スチフナー状の固定金具、L字状アングル補助材を出荷表と共に発送した。施工現場においては取り付け施工に先立ち、仕上げ済み壁の開口位置、建て付け誤差(垂直方向、面内方向、床のレベル)及び寸法の確認を行い、製品の荷受、仮置きを行った。
(Attaching the first frame)
The door frame was made of a JISG3302 hot-dip galvanized steel plate with a thickness of 1.6 mm and 2.3 mm, and a development view was created so as to be a rectangular product with an internal dimension of 0.9 × 2 m. Furthermore, it was commercialized through cutting, pressing, bending, door assembly, anti-rust / finish coating, temporary assembly inspection, appearance and dimensional inspection. Product sorting packaging, stiffener-shaped fixtures, and L-shaped angle auxiliary materials were shipped together with the shipping chart. At the construction site, prior to installation work, the opening position of the finished wall, the installation error (vertical direction, in-plane direction, floor level) and dimensions were checked, and the product was received and temporarily placed.

仕上げ済み壁開口部M1側の組み立てスペースにて縦部材及び横部材の連結に先駆けスチフナー状の固定金具を前記部材の戸当たり部に形成された溝(ガイド部)に挿入し、配置する。図9に示すように第1枠体縦部材Y1A、Y1Bと横部材X1のほぞと突起部分を合せ、連結し三方枠の状態に組み立てた。スチフナー状の固定金具の配置位置は図3の位置となる。第1枠体の固定強度を確保する為、スチフナー型固定金具A、A1を縦部材には下側は床面より40mm、上側は枠内法より100mmを取り、間の寸法を5等分した位置に、横部材には、両側内法より50mmの位置と中央に装備した。合計15個のスチフナー型固定具を装備した。     Prior to the connection of the vertical member and the horizontal member in the assembly space on the finished wall opening M1 side, a stiffener-shaped fixing bracket is inserted into a groove (guide portion) formed in the door stop portion of the member and arranged. As shown in FIG. 9, the tenon and protrusions of the first frame body vertical members Y1A and Y1B and the horizontal member X1 were combined and connected to assemble in a three-way frame state. The arrangement position of the stiffener-shaped fixing bracket is the position shown in FIG. In order to secure the fixing strength of the first frame body, the stiffener type fixing brackets A and A1 are longitudinal members, the lower side is 40 mm from the floor surface, the upper side is 100 mm from the in-frame method, and the dimension between them is divided into five equal parts. At the position, the transverse member was equipped at the center and 50mm from the both side internal method. A total of 15 stiffener fixtures were equipped.

三方枠の状態の第1枠体U1を、仕上げ済み壁面の一方の壁面M1側から開口部K2に建込みした。第1枠体U1の建込み時には、第1枠体部材X1、Y1A、Y1B間の開口を測り、開き戸T1が取り付け可能な幅が確保されているかを確認した。幅が広すぎた時には、第1枠体部材X1、Y1A、Y1Bを移動させて調整した。スチフナー型固定金具及びL字状アングル固定金具は固定されていないため、自由に移動することができ、設計値と実際の状態とが多少異なっていても、第1枠体U1の建て付け精度良くを調整することができた。     The first frame body U1 in a three-way frame state was built into the opening K2 from the one wall surface M1 side of the finished wall surface. When the first frame body U1 was built, the openings between the first frame body members X1, Y1A, and Y1B were measured, and it was confirmed whether a width capable of attaching the hinged door T1 was secured. When the width was too wide, the first frame members X1, Y1A, Y1B were moved and adjusted. Since the stiffener-type fixing bracket and the L-shaped angle fixing bracket are not fixed, they can move freely, and even if the design value and the actual state are slightly different, the first frame U1 can be built with high accuracy. Could be adjusted.

次に、第1枠体U1に配置したスチフナー状固定金具A1、A2を使い、柱部材Kx、Kx´及び梁部材KyにN1のねじ止めによる連結をした。A1、A2スチフナー状固定金具とは別に図10に示すように、蝶番H1部も柱部材Kx´にL字状アングル材H2、H3を使い、N1のねじ止めによる連結をした。以上により図5、7に示すように第1枠体U1を仕上げ済み壁の開口部K2の柱部材Kx及び梁部材Kyに固定した。     Next, the stiffener-shaped fixing brackets A1 and A2 disposed on the first frame body U1 were used to connect the column members Kx and Kx ′ and the beam member Ky by screwing N1. As shown in FIG. 10, apart from the A1 and A2 stiffener-shaped fixing brackets, the hinge H1 portion is also connected to the column member Kx ′ by using L-shaped angle members H2 and H3 and screwed with N1. As described above, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the first frame body U1 is fixed to the column member Kx and the beam member Ky of the opening K2 of the finished wall.

このように柱部材Kx、Kx´および梁部材Kyに壁面パネルPが貼られて状態であっても、固定用空間S1を利用して、第1枠体縦部材のY1、Y1Aと柱部材Kx,および第1枠体横部材X1と梁部材Kyとを連結することができ、第1枠体U1を仕上げ済み壁の開口部K2に取り
付けることができた。
Thus, even if the wall surface panel P is affixed to the column members Kx, Kx ′ and the beam member Ky, the fixing frame S1 is used to make Y1 and Y1A of the first frame body vertical member and the column member Kx. , And the first frame body transverse member X1 and the beam member Ky can be connected, and the first frame body U1 can be attached to the opening K2 of the finished wall.

(第2枠体U2の取り付け)
仕上げ済み壁の開口部M2側の組み立てスペースにて、第2枠体縦部材Y2A、Y2Bと横部材X2のほぞと突起部分を合せ連結させ、三方枠の状態した第2枠体U2を仕上げ済み壁面の開口部M2側に配置した。第2枠体U2を配置した時には、第1枠体部材X1、Y1A・1Bの保持部(U字状溝部)X1-2、Y1A-2、Y1B-2に第2枠体の内側先端部分を挿入しながら行った。
(Attachment of second frame body U2)
In the assembly space of the finished wall on the opening M2 side, the second frame vertical members Y2A, Y2B and the horizontal member X2 are joined and connected to the tenon and the protruding portion, and the second frame U2 in a three-sided frame is finished. It arrange | positioned at the opening part M2 side of the wall surface. When the second frame body U2 is arranged, the inner frame end portion of the second frame body is placed on the holding portions (U-shaped groove portions) X1-2, Y1A-2, and Y1B-2 of the first frame body members X1 and Y1A and 1B. I went while inserting.

このように、第1枠体の戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1の裏側に設けられた保持部X1-2、Y1A-2、Y1B-2は、第2枠体X2-1、Y2A-1、Y2B-1の内側先端部分を挟み込むので、扉枠を開口部に設置するに先駆けて、第1枠体U1と第2枠体U2とを連結しておく必要がなく、柱部材Kx、Kx´と梁部材Kyとに壁面パネルPを貼り合わせた後に、扉枠の施工が可能だった。     As described above, the holding portions X1-2, Y1A-2, and Y1B-2 provided on the back side of the door contact portions X1-1, Y1A-1, and Y1B-1 of the first frame body are the second frame body X2−. 1, since the inner end portion of Y2A-1 and Y2B-1 is sandwiched, it is not necessary to connect the first frame body U1 and the second frame body U2 prior to installing the door frame in the opening, After the wall panel P was bonded to the column members Kx, Kx ′ and the beam member Ky, the door frame could be constructed.

また、第1枠体の戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1の裏側に設けられた保持部X1-2、Y1A-2、Y1B-2とで第2枠体X2、Y2A、Y2Bを挟み込んでいる構造なので、仕上げ済 み開口部K2を形成する柱部材Kx、Kx´や梁部材Kyの施工誤差が原因で、壁厚が厚くなったり、薄くなったりしても、第1枠体の戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1の裏側に設けられた保持部X1-2、Y1A-2、Y1B-2に1-1と第2枠体X2、Y2、Y2Aの内側先端部分との重なり合い度合いを調整でき、重なり合い度合いが変わったとしても戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1により隠れるので外観には問題なかった。従って、本実施の形態に係る扉枠は、仕上げ済み壁の開口部の壁厚に誤差が生じても対応することができた。又、良好な施工性とを兼ね備えていた。    Further, the second frame bodies X2, Y2A, and the holding sections X1-2, Y1A-2, Y1B-2 provided on the back side of the door contact portions X1-1, Y1A-1, Y1B-1 of the first frame body, Since the Y2B is sandwiched, the wall thickness becomes thicker or thinner due to the construction errors of the column members Kx, Kx 'and the beam member Ky that form the finished opening K2. 1-1 and the second frame X2, Y2, Y2A on the holding portions X1-2, Y1A-2, Y1B-2 provided on the back side of the door end portions X1-1, Y1A-1, Y1B-1 of the frame body It was possible to adjust the degree of overlap with the inner front end portion, and even if the degree of overlap changed, it was hidden by the door stop portions X1-1, Y1A-1, and Y1B-1, so there was no problem in appearance. Therefore, the door frame according to the present embodiment can cope with an error in the wall thickness of the opening of the finished wall. Moreover, it had good workability.

また、第一枠体の戸当たり部X1-1、Y1A-1、Y1B-1の裏側に設けられた保持部X1-2、Y1A-2、Y1B-2が形成されている第1枠体X1、Y1、Y1Aを予め先行手配し、設計段階で壁厚が最終的に決定してから第2枠体X2、Y2、Y2Aを製作し、第2枠体X2、Y2A、Y2Bの形状は、第1枠体X1、Y1A、Y1Bより簡易な、単に鋼板をほぼL字状に折り曲げただけの構造であるため、短期間に製作することができた。短納期で対応することができ、施工に対して迅速に準備することができた。     In addition, the first frame body X1 in which the holding portions X1-2, Y1A-2, and Y1B-2 provided on the back side of the door contact portions X1-1, Y1A-1, and Y1B-1 of the first frame body are formed. , Y1 and Y1A in advance, and after the wall thickness is finally determined at the design stage, the second frames X2, Y2 and Y2A are manufactured. The shapes of the second frames X2, Y2A and Y2B are Since the structure is simpler than the one frame body X1, Y1A, Y1B, and the steel plate is simply bent in an L shape, it can be manufactured in a short time. We were able to respond with a short delivery time and were able to prepare quickly for construction.

(一般的施工について)
本実施の形態では、第1枠体U1と第2枠体U2共、縦部材および横部材ごとに分割した状態としているので、保管場所の省スペース化が図れ、施工現場への搬入を容易とすることができる。なお、本実施の形態に係る扉枠1を、防火扉が設けられる開口部に設置する場合には、縦部材Y1A,Y1Bおよび横部材X1をねじ止めによる連結ではなく、一体構造とすることで、必要な強度を確保することができる。
(General construction)
In the present embodiment, since the first frame U1 and the second frame U2 are divided into vertical members and horizontal members, it is possible to save the storage space and to easily carry it into the construction site. can do. In addition, when installing the door frame 1 which concerns on this Embodiment in the opening part in which a fire prevention door is provided, it is not by connecting the vertical member Y1A, Y1B and the horizontal member X1 by screwing but by making it an integral structure. The required strength can be ensured.

また、本実施の形態では、第1枠体U1および柱部材Kxと、第1枠体横部材X1および梁部財Kyとをスチフナー型固定金具及びL字状アングルを使用し、ねじ止めで連結しているが第1枠体縦部材Y1A、Y1B及び柱部材Kx、Kx´と、第1枠体横部材X1及び梁部材Kyとを、固定用空間S1を溶接用空間として利用して、アンカー(接続棒)を介在させて溶接にて固定することも可能である。しかし、第1枠体U1を溶接で固定する際に、固定用空間S1の奥側方向に向かって、電気溶接の溶接棒の先端から飛び散る溶接炎が壁面パネルPの開口部K2側の端部を焦がすおそれがある。従って、本実施の形態のように、溶接による連結ではなく、ねじ止めによる連結を行う方がよい。そうすることで、壁面S1,S2として壁面パネルPを貼っただけの状態、壁面パネルPにクロスを貼った状態、壁面S1,S2に塗装した状態でも、扉枠1を安心して取り付けることができる。     Further, in the present embodiment, the first frame body U1 and the column member Kx, and the first frame body horizontal member X1 and the beam member goods Ky are connected by screws using a stiffener-type fixing bracket and an L-shaped angle. However, the first frame vertical members Y1A and Y1B and the column members Kx and Kx ′, the first frame horizontal member X1 and the beam member Ky are used as anchoring space S1 as a welding space. It is also possible to fix by welding with a (connecting rod) interposed. However, when the first frame U1 is fixed by welding, the welding flame that scatters from the tip of the welding rod for electric welding toward the back side of the fixing space S1 is the end of the wall panel P on the opening K2 side. There is a risk of scorching. Therefore, it is better to perform the connection by screwing rather than the connection by welding as in the present embodiment. By doing so, the door frame 1 can be safely attached even in a state where the wall surface panel P is pasted as the wall surface S1, S2, a state where a cloth is pasted on the wall surface panel P, and a state where the wall surface S1, S2 is painted. .

また、開き戸T1の開閉時に最も負荷が掛かる蝶番H1の部分に、蝶番H1と共に補強板H2がねじ止めされていることで、補強板が第1枠体U1を固定するための固定部材として機能するだけでなく,第1枠からだU1を補強する補強部材としての機能も備えている.また、補強板H2を蝶番H1と共にねじ止めすることで、溶接や他のねじによる固定を行わなくてもよい。     Further, the reinforcing plate H2 is screwed together with the hinge H1 to the hinge H1 portion that is most loaded when the hinged door T1 is opened and closed, so that the reinforcing plate functions as a fixing member for fixing the first frame body U1. In addition, it also has a function as a reinforcing member that reinforces U1 from the first frame.By fixing the reinforcing plate H2 together with the hinge H1, it is not necessary to perform fixing by welding or other screws. .

更に、本実施の形態では、第1枠体の戸当り部裏面の形成されている略U字状部は一体形成されているが、部材の溶接により略U字状(X1-2,Y1A-2、Y1B-2)に形成しても良い。     Further, in the present embodiment, the substantially U-shaped portion formed on the back surface of the door stop portion of the first frame body is integrally formed, but the substantially U-shaped (X1-2, Y1A-) is formed by welding the members. 2, Y1B-2).

本発明は、壁面の開口に設けられる扉枠に好適であり、三方枠だけでなく四方枠においても利用できる。また、本発明の扉枠に取り付けられる扉は、片開きの開き戸だけでなく両開き(観音開き)の扉や、折戸、引き戸でもよい。    The present invention is suitable for a door frame provided in an opening of a wall surface, and can be used not only in a three-sided frame but also in a four-sided frame. Moreover, the door attached to the door frame of the present invention may be not only a single swing door, but also a double door (folding door), a folding door, or a sliding door.

K1 仕上げ済み壁
K2 仕上げ済み壁開口部
Kx、Kx´ 建具固定用開口補強
Ky、Ky´ 建具固定用開口補強
K3 軽量鉄骨壁材ランナー
K4 軽量鉄骨壁材スタッド
P 軽量鉄骨壁材ボード
M1 仕上げ済み壁開口部(第1枠体側)
M2 仕上げ済み壁開口部(第2枠体側)
U1 第1枠体(略L字状組立枠)
U2 第2枠体(略L字状組立枠)
X1 第1枠体 横部材
X1-1 第1枠体 横部材戸当り部
X1-2 第1枠体 横部材U字状溝部
X1-3 第1枠体 横部材溝型ガイド部
Y1A 第1枠体 縦部材(右)
Y1B 第1枠体 縦部材(左)
Y1A-1 第1枠体 縦部材戸当り部
Y1B-1 第1枠体 縦部材戸当り部
Y1A-2 第1枠体 縦部材U字状溝部
Y1B-2 第1枠体 縦部材U字状溝部
Y1A-3 第1枠体 縦部材溝型ガイド部
Y1B-3 第1枠体 縦部材溝型ガイド部
X2 第2枠体 横部材(J字状枠)
X2-1 第2枠体 横部材先端部
Y2A 第2枠体 縦部材(右)(J字状枠)
Y2B 第2枠体 縦部材(左)(J字状枠)
Y2A-1 第2枠体 縦部材先端部
Y2B-1 第2枠体 縦部材先端部
S1 枠体の固定用空間
S2 枠体の横部材及び縦部材接合部(分離可能部)
A1 スチフナー型固定具
A1A スチフナー型固定具
A2 L字状アングル
T1 扉
N1 固定丸ビス
N2 固定皿ビス
H1 蝶番部
H2 蝶番部補強板
H3 蝶番部補強板連結材
イ−イ 切断位置
ロ−ロ 切断位置
K1 Finished wall K2 Finished wall opening Kx, Kx 'Opening reinforcement for fixture fixing Ky, Ky' Opening reinforcement for fixture fixing K3 Light steel wall material runner K4 Light steel wall material stud P Light steel wall material board M1 Finished wall Opening (first frame side)
M2 Finished wall opening (second frame side)
U1 first frame (substantially L-shaped assembly frame)
U2 Second frame (substantially L-shaped assembly frame)
X1 1st frame horizontal member X1-1 1st frame horizontal member door part X1-2 1st frame horizontal member U-shaped groove part
X1-3 1st frame body Horizontal groove type guide part Y1A 1st frame body Vertical member (right)
Y1B 1st frame vertical member (left)
Y1A-1 1st frame vertical part door stop
Y1B-1 1st frame vertical member door contact part Y1A-2 1st frame vertical member U-shaped groove Y1B-2 1st frame vertical member U-shaped groove Y1A-3 1st frame 1st frame Vertical member groove type guide Part Y1B-3 1st frame body Groove type guide part X2 2nd frame body member (J-shaped frame)
X2-1 Second frame Horizontal member tip Y2A Second frame Vertical member (right) (J-shaped frame)
Y2B 2nd frame Vertical member (left) (J-shaped frame)
Y2A-1 2nd frame Vertical member tip
Y2B-1 Second frame vertical member tip S1 Space for fixing frame S2 Horizontal member and vertical member joint (separable part) of frame
A1 Stiffener-type fixture A1A Stiffener-type fixture A2 L-shaped angle T1 Door N1 Fixed round screw N2 Fixed countersunk screw H1 Hinge part H2 Hinge part reinforcement plate H3 Hinge part reinforcement plate connecting material II Cutting position Roll cutting position

Claims (7)

仕上げ済み壁面小口と固定するスチフナー状固定金具の第1枠体への嵌め込み工程、仕上げ
済みの壁面の開口部の一方の壁面側にU字状の溝が形成されている第1枠体を、L字アングル
を使用して壁面小口に取り付けする工程、当該壁面との前記開口部の他方の仕上げ済みの壁面
側から第1枠体のU字状の溝に向けて、先端部分が入り込む構造に形成されている第2枠体を
両枠体の側から挟みこむようにして取り付けする工程と、両枠体を固定する工程と、からなる
ことを特徴とする扉枠の取り付け施工工法。
The step of fitting the stiffener-shaped fixing bracket to be fixed to the finished wall edge into the first frame, the first frame having a U-shaped groove formed on one wall side of the finished wall opening, A process of attaching to the wall edge using the L-shaped angle, and a structure in which the tip part enters from the other finished wall surface side of the opening to the wall surface toward the U-shaped groove of the first frame body A door frame mounting construction method comprising: a step of attaching the formed second frame so as to be sandwiched from both sides of the frame, and a step of fixing both the frames.
前記第1枠体に嵌め込むスチフナー状固定金具は、コ字状かつ節状の曲げ部材で、位置を自
由に移動できるもので、当該曲げ部材と前記のL字状のアングル部材との接合により、壁面小
口に固定できるようにしていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の扉枠の取り付け施工工法。
The stiffener-shaped fixing fitting to be fitted into the first frame is a U-shaped and knot-shaped bending member that can be moved freely. The bending member and the L-shaped angle member are joined to each other. The door frame mounting construction method according to claim 1, wherein the door frame can be fixed to the wall edge.
前記第1枠体は、仕上げ済みの壁面の小口面と前記第1枠体の挿入部分の側面との間に固定
用空間を確保する略L字状を形成して、固定するスチフナー状固定金具をスライドできるよう
な溝形ガイド部を設けて、当該先端に第2枠体の先端部をU字状の溝に挿入可能にした略L字
状構造にして、U字状の溝深さの半分の寸法分の壁厚の変化に対応できる形状にしていること
を特徴とする請求項1〜2に記載の扉枠の取り付け施工工法。
The first frame body is formed with a substantially L-shape that secures a fixing space between the small edge surface of the finished wall surface and the side surface of the insertion portion of the first frame body, and a stiffener-shaped fixing bracket that fixes the first frame body Is provided with a groove-shaped guide portion that can slide, and the tip of the second frame body can be inserted into the U-shaped groove at the tip, so that the U-shaped groove depth is reduced. It is made into the shape which can respond to the change of the wall thickness for a half dimension. The installation construction method of the door frame of Claims 1-2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記第2枠体は、先端部を持ったJ字状形状の枠体であって、壁施工での誤差に対応できる
ようにして、嵌合時に当該先端部を第一枠体のU字溝の半分程度挿入できるようにしているこ
とを特徴とする請求項1〜3にいずれか記載の扉枠の取り付け施工工法。
The second frame body is a J-shaped frame body having a front end portion, which can cope with an error in wall construction, and the front end portion is fitted to the U-shaped groove of the first frame body when fitted. The door frame mounting construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein about half of the door frame can be inserted.
前記第1枠体との前記第2枠体の固定は、第一枠体のU字溝に差し込んだ第2枠体で接合し
た後、第1枠体の略L字構造と第二枠体の先端部を数か所でねじにて固定することを特徴とす
る請求項1〜4にいずれか記載の扉枠の取り付け施工工法。
The second frame is fixed to the first frame by joining the second frame inserted into the U-shaped groove of the first frame, and then the substantially L-shaped structure of the first frame and the second frame. The door frame mounting construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the front end of the body is fixed with screws at several places.
第1枠体と第2枠体とも、運搬と配置を容易にするために、枠体の縦部材と横部材とをそれ
ぞれ分離可能にして、組み立てできるようにしていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいず
れかの項に記載の扉枠の取り付け施工工法。
The first frame body and the second frame body are configured so that the vertical member and the horizontal member of the frame body can be separated and assembled in order to facilitate transportation and arrangement. The installation construction method of the door frame as described in any one of 1 to 5.
現場管理が通常より簡素化し、製作図面の共通化が可能になるために、壁仕上げを先行した
状態で施工できることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかの項に記載の扉枠の取り付け施
工工法。
The installation of the door frame according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that construction can be performed in a state in which the wall finish is preceded in order to simplify on-site management and to enable common production drawings. Construction method.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014218798A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-20 俊雄 喜田 Tide embankment with transparent plate
CN106103877A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-11-09 日章工业株式会社 Doorframe structure body and the installation method of doorframe structure body
KR101884605B1 (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-08-02 임성빈 A detachable door frame and construction method using it
JP2019002263A (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-01-10 日章工業株式会社 Simple fitting construction method of non-welding dry assembly type door frame structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1096374A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-14 Oda Seisakusho:Kk Entrance frame device and method for constructing entrance
JPH1113350A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-19 Sasakura Eng Co Ltd Method and device for attaching fitting frame to concrete wall in building

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1096374A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-14 Oda Seisakusho:Kk Entrance frame device and method for constructing entrance
JPH1113350A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-01-19 Sasakura Eng Co Ltd Method and device for attaching fitting frame to concrete wall in building

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014218798A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-20 俊雄 喜田 Tide embankment with transparent plate
CN106103877A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-11-09 日章工业株式会社 Doorframe structure body and the installation method of doorframe structure body
CN106103877B (en) * 2015-03-03 2017-10-31 日章工业株式会社 The installation method of doorframe structure body and doorframe structure body
JP2019002263A (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-01-10 日章工業株式会社 Simple fitting construction method of non-welding dry assembly type door frame structure
KR101884605B1 (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-08-02 임성빈 A detachable door frame and construction method using it

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