JP2011065754A - Light-emitting module - Google Patents

Light-emitting module Download PDF

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JP2011065754A
JP2011065754A JP2009212777A JP2009212777A JP2011065754A JP 2011065754 A JP2011065754 A JP 2011065754A JP 2009212777 A JP2009212777 A JP 2009212777A JP 2009212777 A JP2009212777 A JP 2009212777A JP 2011065754 A JP2011065754 A JP 2011065754A
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light emitting
circuit board
emitting element
light
drive circuit
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JP5421037B2 (en
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Hideji Kawachi
秀治 河地
Osamu Tanahashi
理 棚橋
Satoshi Fukano
智 深野
Shintaro Hayashi
真太郎 林
Shinichi Anami
真一 阿南
Juji Sumiyama
重次 住山
Motohiro Saimi
元洋 齋見
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce fear of generation of luminance unevenness even if a plane light-emitting element and a driving circuit board are arranged in lamination in a light-emitting module. <P>SOLUTION: The light-emitting module 1 is provided with a surface light-emitting element 2 having a light-emitting layer 21, a driving circuit board 3 with an electronic component 31 mounted for making the light-emitting layer 21 emit light, and a case 4 for supporting the plane light-emitting element 2 and the driving circuit board 3. The case 4 includes a case body 41 with a bottom plate 43, and a lid 42. The driving circuit board 3 and the plane light-emitting element 2 are arranged at a position with the bottom plate 43 pinched and interposed with each other, and a sealing gas layer 47 is formed between the driving circuit board 3 and the bottom plate 43. With this structure, the sealing gas layer 47 restrains heat transmission from the electronic component 31 to the plane light-emitting element 2, variation of temperature distribution of the light-emitting layer 21 is not enlarged, and thus, fear of generation of luminance unevenness is reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、面状発光素子を有する発光モジュールに関する。   The present invention relates to a light emitting module having a planar light emitting element.

従来から、発光層を有する面状発光素子と、発光層を発光させる電子部品が実装された駆動回路基板とを備え、面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが重ねて配置された発光モジュールが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このような発光モジュールにおいては、面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが重ねて配置されているので、面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが並べて配置されたものに較べて面積が小さくなり、発光モジュールを小型化することができる。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a light emitting module that includes a planar light emitting element having a light emitting layer and a drive circuit board on which electronic components that emit light from the light emitting layer are mounted. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). In such a light emitting module, since the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board are arranged so as to overlap each other, the area is smaller than that in which the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board are arranged side by side. The module can be miniaturized.

しかしながら、このような発光モジュールにおいては、電子部品から発生した熱が面状発光素子に伝達されて発光層における温度バラツキが大きくなり、発光層に輝度ムラが発生する虞がある。   However, in such a light emitting module, the heat generated from the electronic component is transmitted to the planar light emitting element, and the temperature variation in the light emitting layer increases, and there is a possibility that luminance unevenness occurs in the light emitting layer.

特開2006−323144号公報JP 2006-323144 A

本発明は、上記問題を解消するものであり、面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが重ねて配置されても、輝度ムラの発生する虞が少ない発光モジュールを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting module that is less likely to cause uneven brightness even when a planar light-emitting element and a drive circuit board are arranged to overlap each other.

上記目的を達成するために請求項1の発明は、発光層を有する面状発光素子と、前記発光層を発光させる電子部品が実装された駆動回路基板と、を備え、前記面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが重ねて配置される発光モジュールにおいて、前記面状発光素子と駆動回路基板との間に、前記電子部品から発光層への熱の伝達を抑制する密閉気体層を備えたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 includes a planar light emitting element having a light emitting layer, and a drive circuit board on which an electronic component that emits light from the light emitting layer is mounted. In the light emitting module in which the drive circuit board is disposed to overlap, a sealed gas layer that suppresses heat transfer from the electronic component to the light emitting layer is provided between the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board. is there.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載された発光モジュールにおいて、前記面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とを支持する筐体を備え、前記面状発光素子は、前記筐体の外方に臨む面に設けられ、前記駆動回路基板は、前記筐体の内部に、前記電子部品が前記面状発光素子がある側とは反対側に位置するように設けられ、前記電子部品はシリコーン樹脂によって被覆され、前記筐体は、前記シリコーン樹脂に接する状態で前記駆動回路基板を包囲して成るものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the light emitting module according to the first aspect of the present invention, the light emitting module further includes a casing that supports the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board, and the planar light emitting element is disposed outside the casing. The driving circuit board is provided in the housing so that the electronic component is positioned on the opposite side of the side where the planar light emitting element is located, and the electronic component is made of silicone resin. Covered, the casing surrounds the drive circuit board in contact with the silicone resin.

請求項1の発明によれば、面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが重ねて配置されても、面状発光素子と駆動回路基板との間の密閉気体層が、電子部品から面状発光素子への熱の伝達を抑制するので、発光層における温度バラツキが大きくならず、輝度ムラの発生する虞が少なくなる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, even if the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board are arranged so as to overlap each other, the sealed gas layer between the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board is changed from the electronic component to the planar light emitting element. Therefore, the temperature variation in the light emitting layer is not increased, and the possibility of uneven brightness is reduced.

請求項2の発明によれば、電子部品の発する熱が、シリコーン樹脂を介して筐体に伝達されて筐体から放熱され、電子部品の温度が下がるので、電子部品から面状発光素子へ伝達される熱が少なくなり、輝度ムラの発生する虞が少なくなる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the heat generated by the electronic component is transmitted to the housing through the silicone resin and dissipated from the housing, and the temperature of the electronic component is lowered, so that the heat is transmitted from the electronic component to the planar light emitting element. Less heat is generated and there is less risk of uneven brightness.

本実施形態に係る発光モジュールを斜め上方から見た分解構成図。The disassembled block diagram which looked at the light emitting module which concerns on this embodiment from diagonally upward. 同発光モジュールを斜め下方から見た分解構成図。The disassembled block diagram which looked at the light emitting module from diagonally downward. 同発光モジュールの断面図。Sectional drawing of the light emitting module. 同発光モジュールの変形例における断面図。Sectional drawing in the modification of the light emitting module.

本発明の実施形態に係る発光モジュールについて図1乃至図3を参照して説明する。発光モジュール1は、発光層21を有する面状発光素子2と、発光層21を発光させる駆動回路基板3と、面状発光素子2と駆動回路基板3とを支持する筐体4とを備えている。面状発光素子2は、発光層21が形成された透明ガラス基板22と発光層21に電力を供給する電極23とを有している。発光層21は、例えば有機ELである。電極23は導線(図示せず)によって駆動回路基板3に設けられた給電用配線パターンに接続されている。駆動回路基板3は電子部品31を実装する。   A light emitting module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The light emitting module 1 includes a planar light emitting element 2 having a light emitting layer 21, a drive circuit board 3 that emits light from the light emitting layer 21, and a housing 4 that supports the planar light emitting element 2 and the drive circuit board 3. Yes. The planar light emitting element 2 includes a transparent glass substrate 22 on which a light emitting layer 21 is formed and an electrode 23 that supplies power to the light emitting layer 21. The light emitting layer 21 is, for example, an organic EL. The electrode 23 is connected to a power supply wiring pattern provided on the drive circuit board 3 by a conducting wire (not shown). The drive circuit board 3 mounts an electronic component 31.

筐体4は、樹脂、金属等により形成された筐体本体41と、この開口面に取り付けられる蓋42とを有している。蓋42は、例えばネジ(図示せず)によって筐体本体41に取り付けられる。筐体本体41は、底板43と、底板43の周囲に立設された側板44とを有し、底板43と側板44とに囲まれて内部空間45aが形成されている。側板44は、底板43の外方(図1及び2における下方)を臨む面側にも延出され、底板43と共に凹部45b(図2参照)を形成している。底板43は、中央付近に内部空間45a側に突出形成された枠46を有し、この枠46に駆動回路基板3が例えばネジ(図示せず)によって取り付けられる。ここに、駆動回路基板3は、電子部品31が面状発光素子2のある側とは反対側に位置するように取り付けられる。   The housing 4 has a housing body 41 formed of resin, metal, or the like, and a lid 42 attached to the opening surface. The lid 42 is attached to the housing main body 41 by screws (not shown), for example. The housing body 41 includes a bottom plate 43 and a side plate 44 erected around the bottom plate 43, and an internal space 45 a is formed surrounded by the bottom plate 43 and the side plate 44. The side plate 44 also extends to the surface side facing the outside of the bottom plate 43 (downward in FIGS. 1 and 2), and forms a recess 45b (see FIG. 2) together with the bottom plate 43. The bottom plate 43 has a frame 46 formed to protrude toward the internal space 45a near the center, and the drive circuit board 3 is attached to the frame 46 by, for example, screws (not shown). Here, the drive circuit board 3 is attached so that the electronic component 31 is located on the side opposite to the side where the planar light emitting element 2 is located.

駆動回路基板3が枠46に取り付けられることにより、これらと底板43とによって密閉された気体層(以下、密閉気体層という)47を形成している。この密閉気体層47は、気体層の厚さが薄いと気体の対流が抑制されるので、断熱効果が高くなる。密閉気体層47の厚さは、12mm以下であり、好ましくは9mm以下になるように構成されており、密閉気体層47の断熱効果が高くなっている。この密閉気体層4は、電子部品31から面状発光素子2への熱の伝達を抑制する。また、側板44は窓48を有し、窓48は内部空間45a内を通気状態として電子部品31の熱を放熱する。   By attaching the drive circuit board 3 to the frame 46, a gas layer (hereinafter referred to as a sealed gas layer) 47 sealed by these and the bottom plate 43 is formed. The sealed gas layer 47 has a high heat insulating effect because the gas convection is suppressed when the gas layer is thin. The thickness of the sealed gas layer 47 is 12 mm or less, preferably 9 mm or less, and the heat insulating effect of the sealed gas layer 47 is high. The sealed gas layer 4 suppresses heat transfer from the electronic component 31 to the planar light emitting element 2. Further, the side plate 44 has a window 48, and the window 48 radiates heat of the electronic component 31 with the inside space 45 a being vented.

面状発光素子2は、凹部45b内に、板状シリコーン部材5を挟んで、例えばネジ(図示せず)によって底板43に取り付けられる。この面状発光素子2と駆動回路基板3とは発光面側から見て、重なった位置に配置される。板状シリコーン部材は、面状発光素子2に例えば接着によって取り付けておいてもよい。発光層21は、底板43の外方に向けられている。発光層21内は、電子部品31等からの熱によって温度バラツキが発生するが、この板状シリコーン部材5は、熱伝導によって発光層21内の温度バラツキを抑制する。   The planar light emitting element 2 is attached to the bottom plate 43 by, for example, screws (not shown) with the plate-like silicone member 5 sandwiched in the recess 45b. The planar light emitting element 2 and the drive circuit board 3 are arranged at overlapping positions when viewed from the light emitting surface side. The plate-like silicone member may be attached to the planar light emitting element 2 by, for example, adhesion. The light emitting layer 21 is directed outward from the bottom plate 43. The temperature variation in the light emitting layer 21 is generated by heat from the electronic component 31 and the like, but the plate-like silicone member 5 suppresses the temperature variation in the light emitting layer 21 by heat conduction.

次に、発光モジュール1の動作について説明する。駆動回路基板3が発光層21を発光させると、電子部品31が発熱し、電子部品31の熱によって駆動回路基板3が加熱される。加熱された駆動回路基板3の熱が底板43に向けて拡散しようとするが、駆動回路基板3と底板43との間の密閉気体層47の断熱効果が高いので、底板43を介しての面状発光素子2への熱の伝達が抑制される。このように、面状発光素子2に伝達される熱が抑制されるので、発光層21内での温度バラツキが大きくならず、輝度ムラの発生する虞が少なくなる。また、輝度ムラの発生する虞が少ないので、輝度ムラを考慮することなく面状発光素子2での発光する面積を大きくすることができる。   Next, the operation of the light emitting module 1 will be described. When the drive circuit board 3 causes the light emitting layer 21 to emit light, the electronic component 31 generates heat, and the drive circuit board 3 is heated by the heat of the electronic component 31. The heat of the heated drive circuit board 3 tends to diffuse toward the bottom plate 43, but since the heat insulating effect of the sealed gas layer 47 between the drive circuit board 3 and the bottom plate 43 is high, the surface through the bottom plate 43 Heat transfer to the light emitting element 2 is suppressed. Thus, since the heat transmitted to the planar light emitting element 2 is suppressed, the temperature variation in the light emitting layer 21 does not increase, and the possibility of occurrence of luminance unevenness is reduced. In addition, since there is little possibility of uneven brightness, the area of the planar light emitting element 2 that emits light can be increased without considering the uneven brightness.

(変形例)
本実施形態の変形例について、図4を参照して説明する。本変形例では、内部空間45aがシリコーン樹脂49によって満たされ、電子部品31がシリコーン樹脂49によって被覆されている。筐体4は、シリコーン樹脂49に接する状態で駆動回路基板3を包囲している。この構成により、電子部品31の発する熱が、シリコーン樹脂49を介して蓋42に伝達され、蓋42から放熱される。このことによって、電子部品31の温度が下がり、面状発光素子2に伝達される熱が少なくなるので、発光層21内での温度バラツキが大きくならず、輝度ムラの発生する虞が少なくなる。また、シリコーン樹脂49は、内部空間45a全てを満たさずに、電子部品31が配置された箇所だけにおいて、蓋42との間を満たすようにしてもよい。
(Modification)
A modification of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In this modification, the internal space 45 a is filled with the silicone resin 49, and the electronic component 31 is covered with the silicone resin 49. The housing 4 surrounds the drive circuit board 3 in contact with the silicone resin 49. With this configuration, heat generated by the electronic component 31 is transmitted to the lid 42 via the silicone resin 49 and is radiated from the lid 42. As a result, the temperature of the electronic component 31 is lowered, and the heat transmitted to the planar light emitting element 2 is reduced. Therefore, the temperature variation in the light emitting layer 21 is not increased, and the possibility of uneven brightness is reduced. Further, the silicone resin 49 may fill the space between the lid 42 only at the place where the electronic component 31 is disposed without filling the entire internal space 45a.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態の構成に限られず、発明の趣旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。例えば、密閉気体層47の気体は大気に限らずに、アルゴン等の不活性ガス等でもよい。   In addition, this invention is not restricted to the structure of the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible in the range which does not change the meaning of invention. For example, the gas in the sealed gas layer 47 is not limited to the atmosphere, and may be an inert gas such as argon.

1 発光モジュール
2 面状発光素子
21 発光層
3 駆動回路基板
31 電子部品
4 筐体
47 密閉気体層
49 シリコーン樹脂
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Light emitting module 2 Planar light emitting element 21 Light emitting layer 3 Drive circuit board 31 Electronic component 4 Case 47 Sealed gas layer 49 Silicone resin

Claims (2)

発光層を有する面状発光素子と、前記発光層を発光させる電子部品が実装された駆動回路基板と、を備え、前記面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とが重ねて配置される発光モジュールにおいて、
前記面状発光素子と駆動回路基板との間に、前記電子部品から発光層への熱の伝達を抑制する密閉気体層を備えたことを特徴とする発光モジュール。
In a light emitting module comprising: a planar light emitting element having a light emitting layer; and a drive circuit board on which an electronic component that emits light from the light emitting layer is mounted, and the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board are disposed to overlap each other.
A light emitting module comprising a sealed gas layer that suppresses heat transfer from the electronic component to the light emitting layer between the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board.
前記面状発光素子と駆動回路基板とを支持する筐体を備え、
前記面状発光素子は、前記筐体の外方に臨む面に設けられ、
前記駆動回路基板は、前記筐体の内部に、前記電子部品が前記面状発光素子がある側とは反対側に位置するように設けられ、
前記電子部品はシリコーン樹脂によって被覆され、
前記筐体は、前記シリコーン樹脂に接する状態で前記駆動回路基板を包囲して成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載された発光モジュール。
A housing that supports the planar light emitting element and the drive circuit board;
The planar light emitting element is provided on a surface facing the outside of the housing,
The drive circuit board is provided inside the housing so that the electronic component is located on the side opposite to the side where the planar light emitting element is located,
The electronic component is coated with a silicone resin,
The light emitting module according to claim 1, wherein the casing surrounds the drive circuit board in a state of being in contact with the silicone resin.
JP2009212777A 2009-09-15 2009-09-15 Light emitting module Expired - Fee Related JP5421037B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015512134A (en) * 2012-03-08 2015-04-23 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Segmented electroluminescent device with distributed load elements

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JPH02170128A (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-06-29 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH02227989A (en) * 1989-02-28 1990-09-11 Sharp Corp Thin film type el display device
JP2005116339A (en) * 2003-10-08 2005-04-28 Sony Corp Display device
JP2007287684A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-11-01 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Lamp device
JP2008159341A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Led lighting device
WO2008117334A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Brm21 Co., Ltd. Led lighting device
JP2008243392A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-09 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Luminaire
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JPS6326904A (en) * 1986-07-21 1988-02-04 株式会社東芝 Fluorescent lamp apparatus
JPH02170128A (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-06-29 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH02227989A (en) * 1989-02-28 1990-09-11 Sharp Corp Thin film type el display device
JP2005116339A (en) * 2003-10-08 2005-04-28 Sony Corp Display device
JP2007287684A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-11-01 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Lamp device
JP2008159341A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Led lighting device
WO2008117334A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Brm21 Co., Ltd. Led lighting device
JP2008243392A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-09 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Luminaire
JP2009080989A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-16 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Lighting system
JP2009152147A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 Rohm Co Ltd Organic light emitting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015512134A (en) * 2012-03-08 2015-04-23 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Segmented electroluminescent device with distributed load elements

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