JP2011063228A - Light shielding device - Google Patents

Light shielding device Download PDF

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JP2011063228A
JP2011063228A JP2009218084A JP2009218084A JP2011063228A JP 2011063228 A JP2011063228 A JP 2011063228A JP 2009218084 A JP2009218084 A JP 2009218084A JP 2009218084 A JP2009218084 A JP 2009218084A JP 2011063228 A JP2011063228 A JP 2011063228A
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light shielding
light
screen
guide member
shielding member
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JP5414439B2 (en
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Yukihiro Matsushita
幸弘 松下
Eiji Ina
栄二 伊奈
Manabu Kato
加藤  学
Tatsuya Suzuki
達也 鈴木
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Asmo Co Ltd
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Asmo Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve light-shielding properties for a light-shielding object by reducing a gap between an end portion on a deployment side of a light-shielding member and a window end portion. <P>SOLUTION: In the light shielding device 10, a screen support member 16 is provided on an end portion 12A on a deployment side of a screen 12. The screen support member 16 is connected to a movable member 18 via a connection part 40 while being positioned at the deployment side (side of an arrowed line A) closer to the screen 12 than the movable member 18. Accordingly, when the movable member 18 is positioned on the moving limit on a distal end side of a guide member 20, the end portion 12A on the deployment side of the screen 12 supported by the screen support member 16 is approached closer to an upper edge 102A of a rear window glass 102. Therefore, a gap between the end portion 12A on the deployment side of the screen 12 and the upper edge 102A of the rear window glass 102 can be reduced. Thus, the light-shielding properties for the rear window glass 102 serving as a light-shielding object can be improved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、遮光装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a light shielding device.

特許文献1に記載の遮光装置は、リアウィンドウガラスを遮光するための遮光部材と、遮光部材の展開側の端部を支持する支持部材と、Cピラーに沿って配置される案内部材と、支持部材に連結されると共に案内部材に案内された移動部材とを備えている。   The light shielding device described in Patent Document 1 includes a light shielding member for shielding the rear window glass, a support member for supporting an end portion of the light shielding member on the developing side, a guide member disposed along the C pillar, and a support And a moving member that is connected to the member and guided by the guide member.

特開2007−126143号公報JP 2007-126143 A

ところで、案内部材については、ルーフの丸み形状等の影響により、リアウィンドウガラスの上縁部まで延ばすことは困難な場合が多い。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の遮光装置では、移動部材と支持部材とが案内部材の長手方向にオーバラップされている。従って、移動部材が案内部材における遮光部材の展開側(上側)の移動限に位置された場合でも、遮光部材の展開側の端部(上端部)とリアウィンドウガラスの上縁部との間に隙間が生じてしまう虞がある。   By the way, it is often difficult to extend the guide member to the upper edge of the rear window glass due to the round shape of the roof. However, in the light shielding device described in Patent Document 1, the moving member and the support member are overlapped in the longitudinal direction of the guide member. Therefore, even when the moving member is positioned at the movement limit (upper side) of the light shielding member on the guide member, the movement member is located between the development side end (upper end) of the light shielding member and the upper edge of the rear window glass. There may be a gap.

本発明は、上記事情を考慮し、遮光対象に対する遮光性を向上させることができる遮光装置を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a light shielding device capable of improving the light shielding performance with respect to a light shielding target.

請求項1に記載の遮光装置は、展開側と反対側の端部が巻取部材に固定され、前記巻取部材に巻き取られたシート状の遮光部材と、前記遮光部材の幅方向に延び、前記遮光部材の展開側の端部を支持する支持部材と、前記遮光部材の展開方向に延びる案内部材と、前記案内部材の長手方向に移動可能に前記案内部材に案内された移動部材と、前記支持部材を前記移動部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側に位置させた状態で前記支持部材と前記移動部材とを連結する連結部と、を備えている。   The light-shielding device according to claim 1, wherein an end portion on the opposite side to the development side is fixed to the winding member, and extends in the width direction of the light-shielding member, the sheet-shaped light-shielding member wound around the winding member. A support member that supports an end portion of the light shielding member on a deployment side, a guide member that extends in a deployment direction of the light shielding member, and a moving member that is guided by the guide member so as to be movable in a longitudinal direction of the guide member; A connecting portion that connects the support member and the moving member in a state where the supporting member is positioned closer to the developing side of the light shielding member than the moving member.

この遮光装置によれば、移動部材が案内部材における遮光部材の展開側の移動限に移動されると、巻取部材に巻き取られたシート状の遮光部材が展開し、遮光対象を遮光することができる。   According to this light shielding device, when the moving member is moved to the movement limit of the light shielding member on the guide member, the sheet-shaped light shielding member wound around the winding member is deployed to shield the light shielding target. Can do.

ここで、支持部材は、移動部材よりも遮光部材の展開側に位置された状態で移動部材と連結部を介して連結されている。従って、移動部材が案内部材における遮光部材の展開側の移動限に位置された場合には、この支持部材によって支持された遮光部材の展開側の端部が窓端部により接近するので、遮光部材の展開側の端部と窓端部との間の隙間を小さくすることができる。これにより、遮光対象に対する遮光性を向上させることができる。   Here, the support member is connected to the moving member via the connecting portion in a state where the supporting member is positioned closer to the developing side of the light shielding member than the moving member. Therefore, when the moving member is positioned at the movement limit of the light shielding member on the deployment side of the guide member, the end of the light shielding member supported by the support member approaches the window end, so that the light shielding member The gap between the developing end and the window end can be reduced. Thereby, the light-shielding property with respect to light-shielding object can be improved.

請求項2に記載の遮光装置は、請求項1に記載の遮光装置おいて、前記連結部が、前記移動部材が前記案内部材における前記遮光部材の展開側の移動限に位置されているときに、前記支持部材における前記遮光部材の展開側の端部を前記案内部材における前記遮光部材の展開側の端部よりも前記遮光部材の展開側に位置させる構成とされたものである。   The light-shielding device according to claim 2 is the light-shielding device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is located at a movement limit of the guide member on the unfolding side of the light-shielding member. The end portion of the support member on the deployment side of the light shielding member is positioned closer to the deployment side of the light shielding member than the end portion of the guide member on the deployment side of the light shielding member.

この遮光装置によれば、移動部材が案内部材における遮光部材の展開側の移動限に位置されているときには、支持部材における遮光部材の展開側の端部が案内部材における遮光部材の展開側の端部よりも遮光部材の展開側に位置される。従って、この支持部材によって支持された遮光部材の展開側の端部を窓端部にさらにより一層接近させることができるので、遮光対象に対する遮光性をより一層向上させることができる。   According to this light shielding device, when the moving member is positioned at the movement limit of the guide member on the deployment side of the light shielding member, the end of the support member on the deployment side of the light shielding member is the end of the guide member on the deployment side of the light shielding member. It is located on the development side of the light shielding member relative to the portion. Therefore, since the end portion on the developing side of the light shielding member supported by the support member can be made closer to the window end portion, the light shielding property against the light shielding object can be further improved.

請求項3に記載の遮光装置は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の遮光装置において、前記案内部材が、前記遮光部材に対する幅方向外側で前記遮光部材の展開方向に延び、前記連結部が、前記遮光部材の幅方向に延び、一端側が前記移動部材に連結され、他端側が一端側よりも前記遮光部材の幅方向内側に位置する第一連結アーム部と、前記遮光部材の展開方向に延び、一端側が前記第一連結アーム部の他端側に連結され、他端側が前記移動部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側で前記支持部材に連結された第二連結アーム部と、を有し、前記第二連結アーム部が、前記第一連結アーム部よりも長く形成された構成とされている。   The light-shielding device according to claim 3 is the light-shielding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the guide member extends in a deployment direction of the light-shielding member outside in the width direction with respect to the light-shielding member, and the connecting portion is A first connecting arm portion extending in the width direction of the light shielding member, having one end side connected to the moving member, and having the other end side positioned on the inner side in the width direction of the light shielding member than the one end side, and a deployment direction of the light shielding member Extending, one end side is connected to the other end side of the first connection arm portion, and the other end side is connected to the support member on the deployment side of the light shielding member rather than the moving member, The second connecting arm portion is longer than the first connecting arm portion.

この遮光装置によれば、連結部の第二連結アーム部は、第一連結アーム部よりも長く形成されているので、遮光装置の幅方向の寸法を抑えつつ、遮光部材の展開側の端部を窓端部により接近させることができる。   According to this light shielding device, the second connecting arm portion of the connecting portion is formed longer than the first connecting arm portion, so that the end portion of the light shielding member on the development side is suppressed while suppressing the dimension in the width direction of the light shielding device. Can be brought closer to the window edge.

請求項4に記載の遮光装置は、請求項3に記載の遮光装置において、前記案内部材が、前記遮光部材の展開方向に延びる使用位置と、前記支持部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側で前記支持部材と並列される格納位置とを取り得るように、回動支持部によって回動可能に支持され、前記第二連結アーム部の他端側が、前記支持部材に回動軸により回動可能に連結され、前記連結部が、前記案内部材が前記使用位置に位置されているときには、前記第一連結アーム部が前記遮光部材の幅方向に延びる第一回動位置に位置され、前記移動部材が前記案内部材における前記遮光部材の展開側と反対側に位置されている状態において前記案内部材が前記格納位置に位置されているときには、前記第一連結アーム部が前記第二連結アーム部よりも前記遮光部材の展開側で前記遮光部材の展開方向に延びる第二回動位置に位置され、前記移動部材が、前記連結部が前記第二回動位置に位置されているときには、前記支持部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側に位置される構成とされている。   The light-shielding device according to claim 4 is the light-shielding device according to claim 3, wherein the guide member extends in a deployment direction of the light-shielding member, and the deployment side of the light-shielding member is more than the support member. In order to be able to take a storage position in parallel with the support member, the second support arm portion is rotatably supported by a rotation support portion, and the other end side of the second connecting arm portion is rotatable to the support member by a rotation shaft. When the guide member is positioned at the use position, the first connection arm portion is positioned at a first rotation position extending in the width direction of the light shielding member, and the moving member is connected. When the guide member is positioned at the retracted position in a state where the guide member is positioned on the opposite side of the unfolding side of the light shielding member, the first connecting arm portion is more than the second connecting arm portion. Shading The movable member is positioned at a second rotation position that extends in the expansion direction of the light shielding member on the material expansion side, and the moving member is more than the support member when the connecting portion is positioned at the second rotation position. It is the structure located in the expansion | deployment side of a light shielding member.

この遮光装置によれば、移動部材が案内部材における遮光部材の展開側と反対側に位置されている状態において、案内部材が格納位置に回動されたときには、連結部の第一連結アーム部が第二連結アーム部よりも遮光部材の展開側で遮光部材の展開方向に延び、これにより、移動部材が支持部材よりも遮光部材の展開側に位置される。従って、連結部が案内部材の格納位置への回動を妨げることを抑制(案内部材が支持部材と干渉することを抑制)することができる。これにより、案内部材を支持部材よりも遮光部材の展開側で支持部材と並列させて(案内部材を格納位置に位置させて)、遮光装置をコンパクトにすることができるので、例えば、遮光装置を車両に搭載するときの作業性を良好とすることができる。   According to this light-shielding device, when the guide member is rotated to the storage position in a state where the moving member is positioned on the guide member on the side opposite to the development side of the light-shielding member, the first connection arm portion of the connection portion is It extends in the developing direction of the light shielding member on the development side of the light shielding member relative to the second connecting arm portion, whereby the moving member is positioned on the development side of the light shielding member relative to the support member. Therefore, it can suppress that a connection part prevents rotation to the storing position of a guide member (suppression that a guide member interferes with a support member). Accordingly, the light shielding device can be made compact by arranging the guide member in parallel with the support member on the side where the light shielding member is expanded relative to the support member (the guide member is positioned at the storage position). The workability when mounted on a vehicle can be improved.

請求項5に記載の遮光装置は、請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の遮光装置において、前記遮光部材が、鉛直方向下側から遮光対象を遮光し、前記連結部の他端側が、前記遮光部材に対する前記遮光対象と反対側から前記支持部材に回動可能に連結された構成とされている。   The light-shielding device according to claim 5 is the light-shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the light-shielding member shields a light-shielding target from the lower side in the vertical direction, and other than the connecting portion. The end side is configured to be rotatably connected to the support member from the side opposite to the light shielding target with respect to the light shielding member.

この遮光装置によれば、例えば、遮光部材が遮光対象を鉛直方向下側から遮光するように遮光装置が車両に搭載された場合には、支持部材と共に遮光部材を連結部によって鉛直方向下側から支持することができるので、連結部の耐久性を確保することができる。   According to this light shielding device, for example, when the light shielding device is mounted on the vehicle so that the light shielding member shields the light shielding target from the lower side in the vertical direction, the light shielding member is connected together with the support member from the lower side in the vertical direction by the connecting portion. Since it can support, durability of a connection part is securable.

本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、スクリーンが展開された状態を示す全体斜視図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is the whole perspective view showing the state where the screen was developed. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、スクリーンが巻き取られた状態を示す全体斜視図である。In the light-shielding device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, it is a whole perspective view which shows the state by which the screen was wound up. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、案内部材が格納位置に回動された状態を示す全体斜視図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is the whole perspective view showing the state where the guide member was rotated to the storing position. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、案内部材が格納位置に回動された状態を示す部分斜視図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is a fragmentary perspective view showing the state where the guide member was rotated to the storing position. 本実施形態に係る案内部材が格納位置に回動された状態で遮光装置が車両へ搭載された状態を示す全体側面図である。It is a whole side view showing the state where the shading device was mounted in the vehicle in the state where the guide member concerning this embodiment was rotated to the storing position. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、スクリーンが展開された状態におけるスクリーンの展開側の隅部を示す部分拡大図である。In the light-shielding device according to one embodiment of the present invention, it is a partially enlarged view showing the corner on the development side of the screen in a state where the screen is deployed. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、移動部材及び連結部の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of a moving member and a connection part in the light-shielding apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、遮光板及び連動機構の構成を示す部分斜視図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is a fragmentary perspective view showing the composition of the light-shielding plate and interlocking mechanism. 本実施形態に係る遮光板及び連動機構の構成において、(A)は、遮光板が傾倒位置にある状態を示す部分斜視図であり、(B)は、遮光板が傾倒位置と起立位置との中間にある状態を示す部分斜視図であり、(C)は、遮光板が起立位置にある状態を示す部分斜視図である。In the configuration of the light shielding plate and the interlocking mechanism according to the present embodiment, (A) is a partial perspective view showing a state where the light shielding plate is in the tilted position, and (B) is a state where the light shielding plate is in the tilted position and the standing position. It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the state which exists in the middle, (C) is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the state which has a light-shielding plate in a standing position. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、案内部材が使用位置に回動された状態を示す部分拡大図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is the elements on larger scale showing the state where the guide member was rotated to the use position. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、案内部材が格納位置に回動された状態を示す部分拡大図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is the elements on larger scale showing the state where the guide member was rotated to the storing position. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、案内部材が使用位置に回動された状態の部分斜視図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is a fragmentary perspective view in the state where the guide member was rotated to the use position. 本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置において、案内部材が格納位置に回動された状態の部分斜視図である。In the light-shielding device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, it is a fragmentary perspective view in the state where the guide member was rotated to the storing position.

以下に、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づき説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明の一実施形態に係る遮光装置10は、図1,図2に示されるように、例えば、乗用自動車等の車両100に備えられたリアウィンドウガラス102を遮光するために用いられるものであり、リアウィンドウガラス102の車室内側に設置される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a light shielding device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is used to shield a rear window glass 102 provided in a vehicle 100 such as a passenger car, for example. The rear window glass 102 is installed on the vehicle interior side.

この遮光装置10は、遮光部材としてのスクリーン12と、巻取機構14と、スクリーン支持部材16と、一対の移動部材18と、一対の案内部材20と、ワイヤ22と、駆動ユニット24と、遮光板26と、一対の連動機構28と、ベース部材30と、ブラケット32と、一対のブラケット34を主要な構成として備えている。   The light shielding device 10 includes a screen 12 as a light shielding member, a winding mechanism 14, a screen support member 16, a pair of moving members 18, a pair of guide members 20, a wire 22, a drive unit 24, and a light shielding. A plate 26, a pair of interlocking mechanisms 28, a base member 30, a bracket 32, and a pair of brackets 34 are provided as main components.

なお、この遮光装置10は、概略左右対称の構成とされており、ここでは、主として遮光装置10の左側の構成について説明し、遮光装置10の右側の構成については説明を省略する。   The light shielding device 10 has a substantially symmetrical configuration, and here, the configuration on the left side of the light shielding device 10 will be mainly described, and the description of the configuration on the right side of the light shielding device 10 will be omitted.

また、理解の容易のために、図1では、案内部材20の先端側が切り欠かれて示されており、図6では、遮光板26が省かれて示されている。さらに、各図において示される矢印FR、矢印UP、矢印OUTは、この遮光装置10が車両に搭載された場合の車両前後方向前側、車両上下方向上側、車両幅方向外側(左側)を示している。   Further, for easy understanding, in FIG. 1, the leading end side of the guide member 20 is notched, and in FIG. 6, the light shielding plate 26 is omitted. Furthermore, an arrow FR, an arrow UP, and an arrow OUT shown in each figure indicate a vehicle front-rear direction front side, a vehicle vertical direction upper side, and a vehicle width direction outer side (left side) when the light shielding device 10 is mounted on the vehicle. .

スクリーン12は、リアウィンドウガラス102を車室内側(鉛直方向下側)から遮光するためのものであり、遮光性を有するシート状に形成されている。このスクリーン12は、展開側の端部12A(上端部)と反対側の端部12B(下端部)が後述する巻取部材36に固定されている。そして、このスクリーン12は、この巻取部材36に巻き取り可能とされている。   The screen 12 is for shielding the rear window glass 102 from the vehicle interior side (vertical direction lower side), and is formed in a sheet shape having light shielding properties. The screen 12 has an unfolded end 12A (upper end) and an opposite end 12B (lower end) fixed to a winding member 36 described later. The screen 12 can be wound around the winding member 36.

巻取機構14は、スクリーン12を巻き取るための巻取部材36を有している。この巻取部材36は、スクリーン12の幅方向に沿って延びており、図示しない渦巻きコイルスプリング等の付勢手段によってスクリーン12を巻き取る方向に付勢されている。   The winding mechanism 14 has a winding member 36 for winding the screen 12. The winding member 36 extends along the width direction of the screen 12 and is urged in a direction in which the screen 12 is wound by an urging means such as a spiral coil spring (not shown).

スクリーン支持部材16は、スクリーン12の幅方向に延びる筒状に構成されている。このスクリーン支持部材16は、スクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aにおける幅方向一端から他端に亘って固定されて、このスクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aを支持している。   The screen support member 16 has a cylindrical shape extending in the width direction of the screen 12. The screen support member 16 is fixed from one end in the width direction to the other end of the end portion 12A on the development side of the screen 12, and supports the end portion 12A on the development side of the screen 12.

また、このスクリーン支持部材16は、図8に示されるように、その幅方向両側に支持軸38をそれぞれ有している。この支持軸38は、スクリーン支持部材16の幅方向両側の内部に挿入されており、スクリーン支持部材16の長手方向にスライド可能とされている。この支持軸38の具体的な動作構成については、後述の連動機構28と併せて説明する。なお、本実施形態では、この支持軸38と、スクリーン支持部材16とによって、本発明における支持部材が構成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the screen support member 16 has support shafts 38 on both sides in the width direction. The support shafts 38 are inserted into both sides of the screen support member 16 in the width direction, and are slidable in the longitudinal direction of the screen support member 16. A specific operation configuration of the support shaft 38 will be described together with the interlocking mechanism 28 described later. In the present embodiment, the support shaft 38 and the screen support member 16 constitute a support member in the present invention.

移動部材18は、支持軸38の突出端側に連結部40を介して回動可能に連結されており、この支持軸38を有するスクリーン支持部材16と一体移動可能とされている。   The moving member 18 is rotatably connected to the protruding end side of the support shaft 38 via a connecting portion 40, and can move integrally with the screen support member 16 having the support shaft 38.

連結部40は、図6に示されるように、第一連結アーム部42及び第二連結アーム部44を有するL字状に構成されている。第一連結アーム部42は、スクリーン12の幅方向に延び、一端側が移動部材18に連結され、他端側が一端側よりもスクリーン12の幅方向内側に位置されている。第二連結アーム部44は、案内部材20の長手方向(スクリーン12の展開方向)に延び、一端側が第一連結アーム部42の他端側に連結され、他端側が支持軸38の突出端側に回動軸46により回動可能に連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting portion 40 is configured in an L shape having a first connecting arm portion 42 and a second connecting arm portion 44. The first connecting arm portion 42 extends in the width direction of the screen 12, one end side is connected to the moving member 18, and the other end side is positioned on the inner side in the width direction of the screen 12 than the one end side. The second connecting arm portion 44 extends in the longitudinal direction of the guide member 20 (the developing direction of the screen 12), one end side is connected to the other end side of the first connecting arm portion 42, and the other end side is a protruding end side of the support shaft 38. And a pivot shaft 46 for pivotal connection.

また、第二連結アーム部44は、図7に示されるように、第一連結アーム部42よりも長く形成されている(L1>L2)。そして、図6に示されるように、連結部40の他端側(第二連結アーム部44の他端側)は、移動部材18よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)で支持軸38に連結されている。つまり、この連結部40は、支持軸38を有するスクリーン支持部材16を移動部材18よりもスクリーン12の展開側に位置させた状態で支持軸38と移動部材18とを連結する構成とされている。   Moreover, the 2nd connection arm part 44 is formed longer than the 1st connection arm part 42, as FIG. 7 shows (L1> L2). As shown in FIG. 6, the other end side of the connecting portion 40 (the other end side of the second connecting arm portion 44) is on the support shaft 38 on the development side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 with respect to the moving member 18. It is connected to. That is, the connecting portion 40 is configured to connect the support shaft 38 and the moving member 18 in a state where the screen support member 16 having the support shaft 38 is positioned on the development side of the screen 12 relative to the moving member 18. .

さらに、この連結部40の他端側(支持軸38側)は、図8に示されるように、スクリーン12に対するリアウィンドウガラス102と反対側(鉛直方向下側)から支持軸38に回動可能に連結されている。   Furthermore, the other end side (support shaft 38 side) of the connecting portion 40 can be rotated to the support shaft 38 from the opposite side (vertical direction lower side) to the rear window glass 102 with respect to the screen 12, as shown in FIG. It is connected to.

案内部材20は、レール状に形成されており、移動部材18を長手方向に移動可能に案内している。この案内部材20には、図10〜図13に示されるように、回動アーム50が一体に設けられており、案内部材20は、この回動アーム50によって後述する回動支持部34Eに対して回動可能に支持されている。   The guide member 20 is formed in a rail shape and guides the moving member 18 so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the guide member 20 is integrally provided with a rotation arm 50, and the guide member 20 is supported by the rotation arm 50 against a rotation support portion 34 </ b> E described later. And is rotatably supported.

つまり、この案内部材20は、この回動アーム50の回動を伴って、図10,図12に示される使用位置(図1,図2も参照)と、図11,図13に示される格納位置(図3〜図5も参照)とを取り得るようになっている。より具体的には、この案内部材20は、使用位置では、図1,図2に示されるように、スクリーン12に対する幅方向外側でリアウィンドウガラス102の縦縁部102Bに沿って配置され(スクリーン12の展開方向に延び)、格納位置では、図3〜図5,図11に示されるように、スクリーン支持部材16よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)でスクリーン支持部材16と並列される。   That is, the guide member 20 is moved to the use position shown in FIGS. 10 and 12 (see also FIGS. 1 and 2) and the storage shown in FIGS. The position (see also FIGS. 3 to 5) can be taken. More specifically, in the use position, the guide member 20 is disposed along the vertical edge portion 102B of the rear window glass 102 on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the screen 12, as shown in FIGS. 12 in the deployment direction), in the retracted position, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and 11, the screen support member 16 is juxtaposed with the screen support member 16 on the development side of the screen 12 (arrow A side) rather than the screen support member 16. The

また、案内部材20は、図1,図2に示されるように、使用位置に回動された状態では、略台形状に形成されたリアウィンドウガラス102の縦縁部102B(Cピラー104)に沿って配置されるので、この状態では、一対の案内部材20の間隔が基端側から先端側に向けて徐々に狭くなる。   1 and 2, when the guide member 20 is rotated to the use position, the guide member 20 is formed on the vertical edge portion 102B (C pillar 104) of the rear window glass 102 formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape. Therefore, in this state, the distance between the pair of guide members 20 gradually decreases from the proximal end side toward the distal end side.

なお、この案内部材20を回動可能とする回動アーム50及び上述の連結部40の構成については、後述する回動支持部34Eと併せて説明する。   In addition, the structure of the rotation arm 50 which enables this guide member 20 to rotate, and the above-mentioned connection part 40 is demonstrated with the rotation support part 34E mentioned later.

ワイヤ22は、図1に示されるように、後述する駆動ユニット24から一方(左側)の案内部材20の基端側を通って一方の案内部材20の先端側に設けられたプーリ58に至っている。また、このワイヤ22は、この一方のプーリ58に巻き掛けられてから一方の案内部材20の基端側を通って他方(右側)の案内部材20の基端側に至り、他方の案内部材20の先端側に設けられたプーリ58に至っている。さらに、このワイヤ22は、この他方のプーリ58に巻き掛けられてから他方の案内部材20の基端側を通って駆動ユニット24に至っている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the wire 22 passes from a drive unit 24 to be described later to a pulley 58 provided on the distal end side of one guide member 20 through the proximal end side of one (left side) guide member 20. . The wire 22 is wound around the one pulley 58, passes through the proximal end side of the one guide member 20, reaches the proximal end side of the other (right side) guide member 20, and the other guide member 20. To the pulley 58 provided on the front end side. Further, the wire 22 is wound around the other pulley 58 and then reaches the drive unit 24 through the proximal end side of the other guide member 20.

また、一方(左側)の案内部材20に沿って延びるワイヤ22の一部には、一方の移動部材18が固定されており、他方(右側)の案内部材20に沿って延びるワイヤ22の一部には、他方の移動部材18が固定されている。   One moving member 18 is fixed to a part of the wire 22 extending along the one (left side) guide member 20, and a part of the wire 22 extending along the other (right side) guide member 20. The other moving member 18 is fixed.

駆動ユニット24は、ワイヤ22を挟持すると共に、ワイヤ22を一方及び他方へ送り出すにように構成されている。これにより、ワイヤ22は、循環移動するようになっている。なお、駆動ユニット24には、この駆動ユニット24の駆動制御するECU60(Electronic Control Unit)が隣接して設けられている。   The drive unit 24 is configured to sandwich the wire 22 and feed the wire 22 to one side and the other side. As a result, the wire 22 circulates. The drive unit 24 is provided with an ECU 60 (Electronic Control Unit) adjacent to the drive unit 24 for driving control.

そして、この遮光装置10では、図1に示されるように、駆動ユニット24によってワイヤ22が他方(右側)の案内部材20へ送り出されると、移動部材18が案内部材20に沿って先端側へ移動され、スクリーン支持部材16が上限位置に移動される。また、これにより、巻取部材36を付勢する付勢手段の付勢力に対抗してスクリーン12が引き出されて、このスクリーン12がリアウィンドウガラス102の室内側で展開され、リアウィンドウガラス102が遮光される。   In the light shielding device 10, as shown in FIG. 1, when the wire 22 is sent to the other (right side) guide member 20 by the drive unit 24, the moving member 18 moves to the tip side along the guide member 20. Then, the screen support member 16 is moved to the upper limit position. Further, as a result, the screen 12 is pulled out against the urging force of the urging means for urging the winding member 36, and the screen 12 is developed on the indoor side of the rear window glass 102. Shaded.

また、このように、移動部材18が案内部材20の先端側(スクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)の移動限に位置されているときには、図6に示されるように、連結部40の他端側(支持軸38側)は、案内部材20の先端部20A(案内部材20におけるスクリーン12の展開側の端部)よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)に位置される。   Further, as described above, when the moving member 18 is positioned at the movement limit on the distal end side of the guide member 20 (the developing side of the screen 12 (arrow A side)), as shown in FIG. The end side (support shaft 38 side) is positioned closer to the development side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 than the distal end portion 20A of the guide member 20 (the end portion of the guide member 20 on the development side of the screen 12).

従って、このときには、スクリーン支持部材16の上端部16A(スクリーン支持部材16におけるスクリーン12の展開側の端部)は、案内部材20の先端部20Aよりもスクリーン12の展開側に位置される。なお、案内部材20の先端部20Aには、移動部材18の移動を規制するストッパ21が設けられている。   Therefore, at this time, the upper end portion 16A of the screen support member 16 (the end portion of the screen support member 16 on the development side of the screen 12) is positioned on the development side of the screen 12 relative to the front end portion 20A of the guide member 20. A stopper 21 that restricts the movement of the moving member 18 is provided at the distal end portion 20A of the guide member 20.

一方、この遮光装置10では、図2に示されるように、駆動ユニット24によってワイヤ22が一方(左側)の案内部材20へ送り出されると、移動部材18が案内部材20に沿って基端側(矢印B側)へ移動され、スクリーン支持部材16が下限位置に移動される。また、これにより、巻取機構14の巻取部材36を付勢する付勢手段の付勢力によりスクリーン12が巻取部材36に巻き取られる。   On the other hand, in the light shielding device 10, as shown in FIG. 2, when the wire 22 is sent out to one (left side) guide member 20 by the drive unit 24, the moving member 18 moves along the guide member 20 to the base end side ( The screen support member 16 is moved to the lower limit position. Accordingly, the screen 12 is wound around the winding member 36 by the biasing force of the biasing means that biases the winding member 36 of the winding mechanism 14.

遮光板26(補助遮光部材)は、リアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102Aとスクリーン12の展開側の端部12A(上端部)との間の隙間を覆うためのものであり、フエルトや樹脂板で構成されている。この遮光板26は、図8に示されるように、スクリーン支持部材16に回動軸62により回動可能に支持されており、スクリーン12と重なるように傾倒した傾倒位置(図9(A)参照)と、スクリーン12に対して起立した起立位置(図9(C)参照)とを取り得るようになっている。   The light shielding plate 26 (auxiliary light shielding member) is for covering the gap between the upper edge portion 102A of the rear window glass 102 and the end portion 12A (upper end portion) on the development side of the screen 12, and is made of felt or resin plate. It consists of As shown in FIG. 8, the light shielding plate 26 is rotatably supported on the screen support member 16 by a rotation shaft 62, and is tilted so as to overlap the screen 12 (see FIG. 9A). ) And an upright position (see FIG. 9C) that stands up with respect to the screen 12.

連動機構28は、スクリーン支持部材16の上限位置への移動に連動して遮光板26を回動させるためのものであり、操作部材64を有している。操作部材64は、支持軸38よりもスクリーン12の巻取側(矢印B側)に配置されると共に支持軸38と平行に設けられており、且つ、支持軸38の移動部材18側に固定された固定部66から移動部材18と反対側(スクリーン支持部材16の幅方向内側)に向けて延出されている。   The interlocking mechanism 28 is for rotating the light shielding plate 26 in conjunction with the movement of the screen support member 16 to the upper limit position, and has an operation member 64. The operation member 64 is disposed on the winding side (arrow B side) of the screen 12 with respect to the support shaft 38 and is provided in parallel with the support shaft 38, and is fixed to the moving member 18 side of the support shaft 38. Further, it extends from the fixed portion 66 toward the side opposite to the moving member 18 (inner side in the width direction of the screen support member 16).

操作部材64の先端側には、遮光板26に接触して操作するための第一操作面64Aが形成されている。この第一操作面64Aは、展開状態にあるスクリーン12と略平行な平面で構成されている。   On the distal end side of the operation member 64, a first operation surface 64A for contacting and operating the light shielding plate 26 is formed. The first operation surface 64A is configured by a plane substantially parallel to the screen 12 in the unfolded state.

また、操作部材64における第一操作面64Aよりも基端側には、第二操作面64Bが形成されている。この第二操作面64Bは、操作部材64の基端側に向かうに従って徐々に支持軸38側を向くように捩られた構成とされている。   Further, a second operation surface 64B is formed on the proximal side of the operation member 64 with respect to the first operation surface 64A. The second operation surface 64B is configured to be twisted so as to gradually face the support shaft 38 side toward the proximal end side of the operation member 64.

さらに、操作部材64における第二操作面64Bよりも基端側には、第三操作面64Cが形成されている。この第三操作面64Cは、展開状態にあるスクリーン12の法線方向に沿う平面で構成されている。   Further, a third operation surface 64 </ b> C is formed on the proximal side of the operation member 64 with respect to the second operation surface 64 </ b> B. The third operation surface 64C is configured by a plane along the normal direction of the screen 12 in the unfolded state.

そして、この遮光装置10では、図9(A)に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材20の基端側に位置されているときには、一対の案内部材20の基端側の間隔が広いことにより、支持軸38がスクリーン支持部材16から引き出されて突出される。また、このときには、スクリーン12と遮光板26との間に第一操作面64Aが挿入された状態とされ、遮光板26は、その自重により、スクリーン12と重なるように傾倒した傾倒位置に位置される。   In the light shielding device 10, as shown in FIG. 9A, when the moving member 18 is positioned on the proximal end side of the guide member 20, the distance between the proximal ends of the pair of guide members 20 is wide. As a result, the support shaft 38 is pulled out of the screen support member 16 and protruded. Further, at this time, the first operation surface 64A is inserted between the screen 12 and the light shielding plate 26, and the light shielding plate 26 is positioned at a tilted position where it is tilted so as to overlap the screen 12 due to its own weight. The

一方、図9(B)に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材20の長手方向中央側に移動されると、一対の案内部材20の先端側の間隔が徐々に狭まることにより、支持軸38がスクリーン支持部材16の内部に押し込まれて収容方向に移動する。また、支持軸38が収容方向に移動されると、スクリーン12と遮光板26との間に第二操作面64Bが挿入されて、遮光板26が徐々に起立される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the moving member 18 is moved to the center side in the longitudinal direction of the guide member 20, the distance between the distal ends of the pair of guide members 20 is gradually narrowed, thereby supporting shafts. 38 is pushed into the inside of the screen support member 16 and moves in the accommodation direction. When the support shaft 38 is moved in the accommodation direction, the second operation surface 64B is inserted between the screen 12 and the light shielding plate 26, and the light shielding plate 26 is gradually raised.

そして、図9(C)に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材20の先端側に移動されると、一対の案内部材20の先端側の間隔が狭いことにより、支持軸38がスクリーン支持部材16の内部に押し込まれて収容される。また、支持軸38がスクリーン支持部材16の内部に収容されると、スクリーン12と遮光板26との間に第三操作面64Cが挿入されて、遮光板26がスクリーン12に対して起立した起立位置に位置される。   Then, as shown in FIG. 9C, when the moving member 18 is moved to the front end side of the guide member 20, the support shaft 38 supports the screen because the distance between the front end sides of the pair of guide members 20 is narrow. It is pushed into the member 16 and accommodated. When the support shaft 38 is accommodated in the screen support member 16, the third operation surface 64 </ b> C is inserted between the screen 12 and the light shielding plate 26, and the light shielding plate 26 stands up with respect to the screen 12. Located in position.

この状態では、図1に示されるように、遮光板26によってリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102Aとスクリーン12の展開側の端部12A(上端部)との間の隙間が覆われて、リアウィンドウガラス102に対する遮光性が向上される。   In this state, as shown in FIG. 1, the light shielding plate 26 covers the gap between the upper edge portion 102A of the rear window glass 102 and the end portion 12A (upper end portion) on the development side of the screen 12, so that the rear The light shielding property to the window glass 102 is improved.

ベース部材30は、図1,図2に示されるように、スクリーン12の幅方向に延びる筒状(パイプ状)に形成されており、その軸方向両端側に配置されたブラケット34により車体に固定される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the base member 30 is formed in a cylindrical shape (pipe shape) extending in the width direction of the screen 12, and is fixed to the vehicle body by brackets 34 arranged on both ends in the axial direction. Is done.

ブラケット32は、ベース部材30の軸方向中央部に固定されており、車体に対してベース部材30の軸方向中央部を支持する構成とされている。また、このブラケット32には、駆動ユニット24及びECU60が固定されている。   The bracket 32 is fixed to the central portion of the base member 30 in the axial direction, and is configured to support the central portion of the base member 30 in the axial direction with respect to the vehicle body. Further, the drive unit 24 and the ECU 60 are fixed to the bracket 32.

ブラケット34は、図12,図13に示されるように、車体に固定される車体固定部34Aと、ベース部材30が固定されるベース部材固定部34Bと、ベース部材30に対して巻取部材36を支持する巻取部材支持部34Cと、ベース部材30に対してフロントパッケージトレイ72を支持するためのフロントパッケージトレイ支持部34Dと、ベース部材30に対して回動アーム50を回動可能に支持する回動支持部34Eとを有して構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the bracket 34 includes a vehicle body fixing portion 34 </ b> A fixed to the vehicle body, a base member fixing portion 34 </ b> B to which the base member 30 is fixed, and a winding member 36 with respect to the base member 30. A winding member support portion 34C for supporting the front package tray, a front package tray support portion 34D for supporting the front package tray 72 with respect to the base member 30, and a pivot arm 50 for pivotally supporting the base member 30. And a rotating support portion 34E.

なお、フロントパッケージトレイ72は、図5に示されるように、パッケージトレイ70の車両前後方向前側を構成しており、このパッケージトレイ70は、このフロントパッケージトレイ72とリアパッケージトレイ74とに分割されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the front package tray 72 constitutes the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction of the package tray 70, and the package tray 70 is divided into the front package tray 72 and the rear package tray 74. ing.

また、このパッケージトレイ70は、リアウィンドウガラス102の下端部に対する車両前後方向前側に設けられており、フロントパッケージトレイ72とリアパッケージトレイ74との間は、スクリーン12が出入するスリット76として構成されている。   The package tray 70 is provided on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the lower end portion of the rear window glass 102, and is configured as a slit 76 through which the screen 12 enters and exits between the front package tray 72 and the rear package tray 74. ing.

回動支持部34Eは、図10,図11に示されるように、案内部材20(回動アーム50)をスクリーン12の幅方向端側において回動可能に支持している。より具体的には、この回動支持部34Eは、巻取部材36よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)に配置されると共に、スクリーン12の幅方向端部12Cよりも幅方向内側に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the rotation support portion 34 </ b> E supports the guide member 20 (the rotation arm 50) so as to be rotatable on the width direction end side of the screen 12. More specifically, the rotation support portion 34E is disposed on the deployment side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 with respect to the winding member 36, and on the width direction inner side with respect to the width direction end portion 12C of the screen 12. Is arranged.

また、この回動支持部34Eは、図4に示されるように、ベース部材30の幅方向における巻取部材支持部34Cとベース部材30の幅方向端部30Aとの間に配置されている。つまり、回動支持部34Eは、ベース部材30の幅方向における巻取部材支持部34Cとベース部材30の幅方向端部30Aとの間の領域Cとベース部材30の幅方向にオーバラップして配置されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the rotation support portion 34 </ b> E is disposed between the winding member support portion 34 </ b> C and the width direction end portion 30 </ b> A of the base member 30 in the width direction of the base member 30. That is, the rotation support portion 34 </ b> E overlaps the region C between the winding member support portion 34 </ b> C and the width direction end portion 30 </ b> A of the base member 30 in the width direction of the base member 30 in the width direction of the base member 30. Is arranged.

上述の回動アーム50は、図10〜図13に示されるように、第一回動アーム部52と、第二回動アーム部54と、連結アーム部56とを有して構成されている。第一回動アーム部52の基端側は、回動支持部34Eに回動軸53により回動可能に連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the above-described turning arm 50 includes a first turning arm portion 52, a second turning arm portion 54, and a connecting arm portion 56. . The proximal end side of the first turning arm portion 52 is connected to the turning support portion 34E by a turning shaft 53 so as to be turnable.

第二回動アーム部54は、第一回動アーム部52に対して回動軸53の軸線方向にオフセットされており、この第二回動アーム部54の回動端側は、案内部材20の基端側に連結されている。連結アーム部56は、回動軸53の軸線方向に沿って延び、第一回動アーム部52の回動端側と第二回動アーム部54の基端側とを連結している。そして、上述の案内部材20は、この回動アーム50の回動を伴って回動支持部34Eに対して回動されるようになっている。   The second turning arm portion 54 is offset in the axial direction of the turning shaft 53 with respect to the first turning arm portion 52, and the turning end side of the second turning arm portion 54 is guided by the guide member 20. It is connected with the base end side. The connection arm portion 56 extends along the axial direction of the rotation shaft 53 and connects the rotation end side of the first rotation arm portion 52 and the base end side of the second rotation arm portion 54. And the above-mentioned guide member 20 is rotated with respect to the rotation support part 34E with rotation of this rotation arm 50. As shown in FIG.

また、上述の連結部40は、案内部材20が使用位置に位置されているときには、図6に示されるように、第一連結アーム部42がスクリーン12の幅方向に延びる第一回動位置に位置される。一方、この連結部40は、図11に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材20の基端側(案内部材20におけるスクリーン12の展開側と反対側)に位置されている状態において、案内部材20が格納位置に位置されているときには、第一連結アーム部42が第二連結アーム部44よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)でスクリーン12の展開方向に延びる第二回動位置に位置される構成とされている。   Further, when the guide member 20 is located at the use position, the connecting portion 40 described above is in the first rotation position where the first connecting arm portion 42 extends in the width direction of the screen 12 as shown in FIG. Be positioned. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 11, the connecting portion 40 guides the moving member 18 in a state where the moving member 18 is located on the proximal end side of the guide member 20 (on the side opposite to the deployment side of the screen 12 in the guide member 20). When the member 20 is located at the retracted position, the first connecting arm portion 42 extends more in the developing direction of the screen 12 on the developing side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 than the second connecting arm portion 44. It is set as the structure located in.

また、上述の移動部材18は、図11に示されるように、連結部40が第二回動位置とされているときには、スクリーン支持部材16よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)に位置される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the above-described moving member 18 is positioned closer to the development side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 than the screen support member 16 when the connecting portion 40 is in the second rotation position. Is done.

次に、本発明の一実施形態の作用効果について説明する。   Next, the effect of one embodiment of the present invention is explained.

この遮光装置10によれば、図1に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材の先端側の移動限に移動されると、巻取部材36に巻き取られたシート状のスクリーン12が展開し、リアウィンドウガラス102を遮光することができる。   According to the light shielding device 10, as shown in FIG. 1, when the moving member 18 is moved to the movement limit on the distal end side of the guide member, the sheet-like screen 12 wound around the winding member 36 is developed. In addition, the rear window glass 102 can be shielded from light.

ここで、図6に示されるように、スクリーン支持部材16は、移動部材18よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)に位置された状態で移動部材18と連結部40を介して連結されている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the screen support member 16 is connected to the moving member 18 via the connecting portion 40 in a state of being positioned on the development side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 relative to the moving member 18. ing.

従って、移動部材18が案内部材20の先端側の移動限に位置された場合には、このスクリーン支持部材16によって支持されたスクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aがリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102A(窓端部)により接近するので、スクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aとリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102Aとの間の隙間を小さくすることができる。これにより、リアウィンドウガラス102に対する遮光性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, when the moving member 18 is positioned at the movement limit on the front end side of the guide member 20, the unfolded end portion 12 </ b> A of the screen 12 supported by the screen support member 16 is the upper edge portion of the rear window glass 102. Since it is closer to 102A (window end portion), the gap between the developing-side end portion 12A of the screen 12 and the upper edge portion 102A of the rear window glass 102 can be reduced. Thereby, the light-shielding property with respect to the rear window glass 102 can be improved.

また、この遮光装置10によれば、移動部材18が案内部材20の先端側の移動限に位置されているときには、スクリーン支持部材16の上端部16Aが案内部材20の先端部20Aよりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)に位置される。   Further, according to the light shielding device 10, when the moving member 18 is positioned at the movement limit on the distal end side of the guide member 20, the upper end portion 16 </ b> A of the screen support member 16 is more screened than the distal end portion 20 </ b> A of the guide member 20. Is located on the development side (arrow A side).

従って、スクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aをリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102Aにさらにより一層接近させることができるので、リアウィンドウガラス102に対する遮光性をより一層向上させることができる。   Therefore, since the end 12A on the developing side of the screen 12 can be made even closer to the upper edge portion 102A of the rear window glass 102, the light shielding property to the rear window glass 102 can be further improved.

さらに、この遮光装置10によれば、連結部40の第二連結アーム部44は、第一連結アーム部42よりも長く形成されているので(L1>L2)、遮光装置10の幅方向の寸法を抑えつつ、スクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aをリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102Aにより接近させることができる。   Furthermore, according to this light-shielding device 10, since the 2nd connection arm part 44 of the connection part 40 is formed longer than the 1st connection arm part 42 (L1> L2), the dimension of the width direction of the light-shielding device 10 12A can be made closer to the upper edge portion 102 </ b> A of the rear window glass 102 while suppressing the above-mentioned.

しかも、この遮光装置10によれば、図11に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材20の基端側に位置されている状態において、案内部材20が格納位置に回動されたときには、連結部40の第一連結アーム部42が第二連結アーム部44よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)でスクリーン12の展開方向に延び、これにより、移動部材18がスクリーン支持部材16よりもスクリーン12の展開側に位置される。   Moreover, according to the light shielding device 10, when the guide member 20 is rotated to the retracted position in a state where the moving member 18 is positioned on the proximal end side of the guide member 20, as shown in FIG. The first connecting arm portion 42 of the connecting portion 40 extends in the developing direction of the screen 12 on the developing side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 relative to the second connecting arm portion 44, whereby the moving member 18 is moved from the screen support member 16. Is also located on the unfolding side of the screen 12.

従って、連結部40が案内部材20の格納位置への回動を妨げることを抑制(案内部材20がスクリーン支持部材16と干渉することを抑制)することができる。これにより、案内部材20をスクリーン支持部材16よりもスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)でスクリーン支持部材16と並列させて(案内部材20を格納位置に位置させて)、遮光装置10をコンパクトにすることができるので、例えば、遮光装置10を車両に搭載するときの作業性を良好とすることができる。   Therefore, it can suppress that the connection part 40 prevents rotation to the storing position of the guide member 20 (suppression that the guide member 20 interferes with the screen support member 16). As a result, the guide member 20 is arranged in parallel with the screen support member 16 on the development side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 with respect to the screen support member 16 (the guide member 20 is positioned at the storage position), and the light shielding device 10 is compact. Therefore, for example, workability when the light shielding device 10 is mounted on a vehicle can be improved.

また、この遮光装置10は、図8に示されるように、スクリーン12がリアウィンドウガラス102を鉛直方向下側から遮光するように車両に搭載されるが、この遮光装置10によれば、スクリーン支持部材16と共にスクリーン12を連結部40によって鉛直方向下側から支持することができるので、連結部40の耐久性を確保することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the light shielding device 10 is mounted on the vehicle so that the screen 12 shields the rear window glass 102 from the lower side in the vertical direction. Since the screen 12 can be supported by the connecting portion 40 from the lower side in the vertical direction together with the member 16, the durability of the connecting portion 40 can be ensured.

なお、この遮光装置10によれば、スクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aをリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102A(窓端部)により接近させることができるので、リアウィンドウガラス102に対する遮光性を向上させることができるが、換言すれば、案内部材20の長さが短くて足りると解することもできる。   According to the light shielding device 10, the end 12 </ b> A on the development side of the screen 12 can be brought closer to the upper edge portion 102 </ b> A (window edge portion) of the rear window glass 102, so that the light shielding property to the rear window glass 102 can be obtained. In other words, it can also be understood that the length of the guide member 20 is sufficient.

次に、本発明の一実施形態の変形例について説明する。   Next, a modification of one embodiment of the present invention will be described.

上記実施形態において、遮光装置10は、リアウィンドウガラス102に対して設置されていたが、フロントウィンドウガラスやサイドウィンドウガラスに対して設置されても良い。また、遮光装置10は、車両のウィンドウガラスに設置される構成に限られず、種々の窓ガラスに対して設置されても良い。   In the said embodiment, although the light-shielding apparatus 10 was installed with respect to the rear window glass 102, you may install with respect to a front window glass or a side window glass. Moreover, the light-shielding device 10 is not limited to the configuration installed on the window glass of the vehicle, and may be installed on various window glasses.

また、上記実施形態において、連結部40は、移動部材18に一体に形成されていたが、移動部材18と別体に構成されて移動部材18に一体に固定されていても良い。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the connection part 40 was integrally formed in the moving member 18, it may be comprised separately from the moving member 18, and may be fixed to the moving member 18 integrally.

また、上記実施形態では、図6に示されるように、移動部材18が案内部材20の先端側の移動限に位置されているときには、スクリーン支持部材16の一部が案内部材20とスクリーン12の展開方向にオーバラップされていたが、スクリーン支持部材16が案内部材20の先端部20Aよりも完全にスクリーン12の展開側(矢印A側)に位置される構成とされても良い。   In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, when the moving member 18 is positioned at the movement limit on the distal end side of the guide member 20, a part of the screen support member 16 is placed between the guide member 20 and the screen 12. Although overlapped in the unfolding direction, the screen support member 16 may be positioned completely on the unfolding side (arrow A side) of the screen 12 relative to the distal end portion 20A of the guide member 20.

このように構成されていると、スクリーン12の展開側の端部12Aをリアウィンドウガラス102の上縁部102Aにより接近させることができる。   If comprised in this way, the edge part 12A of the expansion | deployment side of the screen 12 can be made to approach the upper edge part 102A of the rear window glass 102 more closely.

以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記に限定されるものでなく、その主旨を逸脱しない範囲内において上記以外にも種々変形して実施することが可能であることは勿論である。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above, and various modifications other than the above can be implemented without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Of course.

10・・・遮光装置、12・・・スクリーン(遮光部材)、14・・・巻取機構、16・・・スクリーン支持部材(支持部材の一部)、18・・・移動部材、20・・・案内部材、21・・・ストッパ、22・・・ワイヤ、24・・・駆動ユニット、26・・・遮光板、28・・・連動機構、30・・・ベース部材、32,34・・・ブラケット、34A・・・車体固定部、34B・・・ベース部材固定部、34C・・・巻取部材支持部、34D・・・フロントパッケージトレイ支持部、34E・・・回動支持部、36・・・巻取部材、38・・・支持軸(支持部材の一部)、40・・・連結部、42・・・第一連結アーム部、44・・・第二連結アーム部、46・・・回動軸、50・・・回動アーム、52・・・第一回動アーム部、53・・・回動軸、54・・・第二回動アーム部、56・・・連結アーム部、58・・・プーリ、62・・・回動軸、64・・・操作部材、66・・・固定部、70・・・パッケージトレイ、72・・・フロントパッケージトレイ、74・・・リアパッケージトレイ、76・・・スリット DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Light-shielding device, 12 ... Screen (light-shielding member), 14 ... Winding mechanism, 16 ... Screen support member (a part of support member), 18 ... Moving member, 20 ... Guide member, 21 ... stopper, 22 ... wire, 24 ... drive unit, 26 ... light shielding plate, 28 ... interlocking mechanism, 30 ... base member, 32, 34 ... Bracket, 34A ... car body fixing portion, 34B ... base member fixing portion, 34C ... winding member support portion, 34D ... front package tray support portion, 34E ... rotation support portion, 36. .. Winding member 38... Support shaft (a part of the support member) 40... Connection portion 42... First connection arm portion 44.・ Rotating shaft, 50... Rotating arm, 52.・ Rotating shaft 54... Second rotating arm portion 56... Connecting arm portion 58... Pulley 62. 70, package tray, 72 ... front package tray, 74 ... rear package tray, 76 ... slit

Claims (5)

展開側と反対側の端部が巻取部材に固定され、前記巻取部材に巻き取られたシート状の遮光部材と、
前記遮光部材の幅方向に延び、前記遮光部材の展開側の端部を支持する支持部材と、
前記遮光部材の展開方向に延びる案内部材と、
前記案内部材の長手方向に移動可能に前記案内部材に案内された移動部材と、
前記支持部材を前記移動部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側に位置させた状態で前記支持部材と前記移動部材とを連結する連結部と、
を備えた遮光装置。
An end on the opposite side to the unfolding side is fixed to the winding member, and a sheet-shaped light shielding member wound around the winding member;
A support member that extends in the width direction of the light shielding member and supports an end portion of the light shielding member on the development side;
A guide member extending in a deployment direction of the light shielding member;
A moving member guided by the guide member so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the guide member;
A connecting portion that connects the supporting member and the moving member in a state where the supporting member is positioned on the development side of the light shielding member relative to the moving member;
A light-shielding device.
前記連結部は、前記移動部材が前記案内部材における前記遮光部材の展開側の移動限に位置されているときに、前記支持部材における前記遮光部材の展開側の端部を前記案内部材における前記遮光部材の展開側の端部よりも前記遮光部材の展開側に位置させる構成とされている、
請求項1に記載の遮光装置。
When the moving member is positioned at a movement limit of the light shielding member on the deployment side of the guide member, the connecting portion is configured so that an end portion of the support member on the deployment side of the light shielding member is the light shielding member on the guide member. It is configured to be positioned on the development side of the light shielding member rather than the end portion on the development side of the member,
The light-shielding device according to claim 1.
前記案内部材は、前記遮光部材に対する幅方向外側で前記遮光部材の展開方向に延び、
前記連結部は、
前記遮光部材の幅方向に延び、一端側が前記移動部材に連結され、他端側が一端側よりも前記遮光部材の幅方向内側に位置する第一連結アーム部と、
前記遮光部材の展開方向に延び、一端側が前記第一連結アーム部の他端側に連結され、他端側が前記移動部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側で前記支持部材に連結された第二連結アーム部と、
を有し、
前記第二連結アーム部は、前記第一連結アーム部よりも長く形成されている、
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の遮光装置。
The guide member extends in the developing direction of the light shielding member on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the light shielding member,
The connecting portion is
A first connecting arm portion that extends in the width direction of the light shielding member, one end side is connected to the moving member, and the other end side is located on the inner side in the width direction of the light shielding member than the one end side;
A second connection extending in the developing direction of the light shielding member, one end side connected to the other end side of the first connecting arm portion, and the other end side connected to the support member on the developing side of the light shielding member rather than the moving member. An arm,
Have
The second connection arm portion is formed longer than the first connection arm portion.
The light shielding device according to claim 1 or 2.
前記案内部材は、前記遮光部材の展開方向に延びる使用位置と、前記支持部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側で前記支持部材と並列される格納位置とを取り得るように、回動支持部によって回動可能に支持され、
前記第二連結アーム部の他端側は、前記支持部材に回動軸により回動可能に連結され、
前記連結部は、前記案内部材が前記使用位置に位置されているときには、前記第一連結アーム部が前記遮光部材の幅方向に延びる第一回動位置に位置され、前記移動部材が前記案内部材における前記遮光部材の展開側と反対側に位置されている状態において前記案内部材が前記格納位置に位置されているときには、前記第一連結アーム部が前記第二連結アーム部よりも前記遮光部材の展開側で前記遮光部材の展開方向に延びる第二回動位置に位置され、
前記移動部材は、前記連結部が前記第二回動位置に位置されているときには、前記支持部材よりも前記遮光部材の展開側に位置される、
請求項3に記載の遮光装置。
The guide member is provided by a rotation support portion so that a use position extending in a deployment direction of the light shielding member and a storage position parallel to the support member on the deployment side of the light shielding member with respect to the support member can be taken. Pivotally supported,
The other end side of the second connecting arm portion is rotatably connected to the support member by a rotation shaft,
When the guide member is located at the use position, the connection portion is located at a first rotation position where the first connection arm portion extends in the width direction of the light shielding member, and the moving member is located at the guide member. When the guide member is positioned at the retracted position in a state where the light blocking member is positioned on the opposite side of the unfolded side of the light shielding member, the first connecting arm portion is more of the light blocking member than the second connecting arm portion. Located on the deployment side at a second rotation position extending in the deployment direction of the light shielding member,
The moving member is positioned closer to the deployment side of the light shielding member than the support member when the connecting portion is positioned at the second rotation position.
The light shielding device according to claim 3.
前記遮光部材は、鉛直方向下側から遮光対象を遮光し、
前記連結部の他端側は、前記遮光部材に対する前記遮光対象と反対側から前記支持部材に回動可能に連結されている、
請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の遮光装置。
The light shielding member shields a light shielding object from the lower side in the vertical direction,
The other end side of the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the support member from the side opposite to the light shielding target with respect to the light shielding member.
The light-shielding apparatus as described in any one of Claims 1-4.
JP2009218084A 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Shading device Expired - Fee Related JP5414439B2 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04140279A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-05-14 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Sheet-like article winding device
JP2000145322A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-26 Morito Co Ltd Opening and shutting device
JP2001180279A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Webasto Japan Kk Sunshade device
JP2007091225A (en) * 2000-12-16 2007-04-12 Bos Gmbh & Co Kg Easy-to-install window shade and automobile body and door with the window shade
JP2007126143A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-24 Bos Gmbh & Co Kg Rear window roller blind with no residual open gap
JP2008143518A (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-26 Bos Gmbh & Co Kg Triangle window shade for automobile
JP2011063229A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-31 Asmo Co Ltd Light shielding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04140279A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-05-14 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Sheet-like article winding device
JP2000145322A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-26 Morito Co Ltd Opening and shutting device
JP2001180279A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Webasto Japan Kk Sunshade device
JP2007091225A (en) * 2000-12-16 2007-04-12 Bos Gmbh & Co Kg Easy-to-install window shade and automobile body and door with the window shade
JP2007126143A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-24 Bos Gmbh & Co Kg Rear window roller blind with no residual open gap
JP2008143518A (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-26 Bos Gmbh & Co Kg Triangle window shade for automobile
JP2011063229A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-31 Asmo Co Ltd Light shielding device

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