JP2011007089A - Control device of multiple string throttle valve - Google Patents

Control device of multiple string throttle valve Download PDF

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JP2011007089A
JP2011007089A JP2009150300A JP2009150300A JP2011007089A JP 2011007089 A JP2011007089 A JP 2011007089A JP 2009150300 A JP2009150300 A JP 2009150300A JP 2009150300 A JP2009150300 A JP 2009150300A JP 2011007089 A JP2011007089 A JP 2011007089A
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throttle
throttle body
valve
drive
valve shaft
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Kenji Ichikawa
健二 市川
Soichiro Nao
聡一郎 奈尾
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Keihin Corp
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Keihin Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a multiple throttle body of three-throw or more compact, by narrowing an interval of adjacent two throttle bodies neighbouring each other by sandwiching a reduction gear.SOLUTION: The reduction gear 9 connecting mutual valve stems 5b of an electric motor 8 and a driving throttle body system, is arranged between a driving throttle body Tb for installing the electric motor 8 and a driven throttle body Tc adjacent to its driving throttle body, and a fully closing stopper means 10b of the driving throttle body system is connected to one end part on the reduction gear 9 side of the valve stem 5b of the same system, and a return spring 11b of the same system is also connected to the other end part of the valve stem 5b. Fully closing stopper means 10a, 10c and 10d of a driven throttle body system and return springs 11a, 11c and 11d are connected to one end part on the opposite side of the driving throttle body of valve stems 5a, 5c and 5d of the driven throttle body system, and a set load of the return spring of the driving throttle body system is set larger than a set load of the return spring of the driven throttle body system.

Description

本発明は,略等間隔で隣接する3つ以上のスロットルボディにそれぞれ回転自在に支持されるスロットル弁の弁軸を同軸上に配置し,隣接する弁軸相互を同調装置を介して連結し,電動モータを取り付けた1つのスロットルボディを駆動スロットルボディとすると共に,その他のスロットルボディを従動スロットルボディとし,前記電動モータの回転を駆動スロットルボディ系の駆動側弁軸に減速して伝達する減速装置を,駆動スロットルボディ及びそれに隣接する従動スロットルボディ間に配設し,各スロットルボディと各弁軸との間に,各スロットル弁の全閉位置を規制する全閉ストッパ手段を構成し,また各弁軸に,それを各スロットル弁の閉じ方向に付勢する戻しばねを接続してなる多連スロットル弁の制御装置に関する。   In the present invention, the valve shafts of throttle valves rotatably supported by three or more throttle bodies adjacent to each other at substantially equal intervals are coaxially arranged, and the adjacent valve shafts are connected to each other via a tuning device, One throttle body with an electric motor is used as a drive throttle body, and the other throttle body is a driven throttle body, and the speed reduction device transmits the rotation of the electric motor to the drive side valve shaft of the drive throttle body system at a reduced speed. Are arranged between the drive throttle body and the driven throttle body adjacent to the drive throttle body, and between each throttle body and each valve shaft, a fully closed stopper means for restricting the fully closed position of each throttle valve is constructed. The present invention relates to a control device for a multiple throttle valve comprising a valve shaft connected to a return spring that urges the valve shaft in the closing direction of each throttle valve.

多連スロットル弁の制御装置は,特許文献1に開示されるように知られている。   A control device for a multiple throttle valve is known as disclosed in Patent Document 1.

特開2004−132289号公報JP 2004-132289 A

多連スロットル弁の制御装置では,スロットル弁の開き駆動時,弁軸の捩れによるスロットル弁相互の同調ずれを極力少なくするため,弁軸の戻しばね及び全閉ストッパ手段を弁軸の駆動部に近接して配置することが一般に行われている。また従来,弁軸の駆動に電動モータ及びその回転を減速する減速装置を使用するものには,複数のスロットル弁の弁軸を複数に分割して隣接する各弁軸間を同調装置を介して連結し,隣接する2つのスロットルボディ間に,一方の弁軸に連結される減速装置と,一方又は他方の弁軸に接続される戻しばね全閉ストッパ手段を配置するものが知られている。   In the control device for the multiple throttle valve, when the throttle valve is driven to open, the valve shaft return spring and the fully-closed stopper means are installed in the valve shaft drive part to minimize the mutual synchronization deviation of the throttle valve due to the twist of the valve shaft. It is common practice to place them close together. Conventionally, when an electric motor and a speed reducer that decelerates rotation of the motor are used to drive the valve shaft, the valve shafts of a plurality of throttle valves are divided into a plurality of parts and the adjacent valve shafts are connected via a tuning device. It is known that a reduction device connected to one valve shaft and a return spring fully-closed stopper means connected to one or the other valve shaft are arranged between two adjacent throttle bodies.

しかしながら,隣接する2つのスロットルボディ間に,一方の弁軸に連結される減速装置と,一方又は他方の弁軸に接続される戻しばねを配置するため,上記2つのスロットルボディの間隔が広く必要となり,複数のスロットルボディの等間隔配置を行う場合,スロットルボディの間隔を,上記の広い間隔を基準にしなければならず,必然的に多連スロットルボディ全体が弁軸の方向に長大化することになる。   However, a space between the two throttle bodies is necessary because a reduction gear connected to one valve shaft and a return spring connected to one or the other valve shaft are arranged between two adjacent throttle bodies. Therefore, when multiple throttle bodies are arranged at equal intervals, the intervals between the throttle bodies must be based on the above-mentioned wide intervals, and the entire multiple throttle bodies inevitably become longer in the direction of the valve shaft. become.

本発明は,かゝる事情に鑑みてなされたもので,減速装置を挟んで隣接する2つのスロットルボディの間隔を狭めることを可能にして,3連以上の多連スロットルボディのコンパクト化に寄与し得,しかも複数のスロットル弁の同調ずれを極力少なくし得る多連スロットル弁の制御装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and enables the interval between two throttle bodies adjacent to each other with a reduction gear to be narrowed, thereby contributing to the compactness of a multiple throttle body having three or more stations. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a control device for a multiple throttle valve that can reduce the synchronization deviation of a plurality of throttle valves as much as possible.

上記目的を達成するために,本発明は,略等間隔で隣接する3つ以上のスロットルボディにそれぞれ回転自在に支持されるスロットル弁の弁軸を同軸上で配置し,隣接する弁軸相互を同調装置を介して連結し,電動モータを取り付けた1つのスロットルボディを駆動スロットルボディとすると共に,その他のスロットルボディを従動スロットルボディとし,前記電動モータの回転を駆動スロットルボディ系の駆動側弁軸に減速して伝達する減速装置を,駆動スロットルボディ及びそれに隣接する従動スロットルボディ間に配設し,各スロットルボディと各弁軸との間に,各スロットル弁の全閉位置を規制する全閉ストッパ手段を構成し,また各弁軸に,それを各スロットル弁の閉じ方向に付勢する戻しばねを接続してなる多連スロットル弁の制御装置において,駆動スロットルボディ系の全閉ストッパ手段を,駆動スロットルボディ系の弁軸の前記減速装置側の一端部に,また同系の戻しばねを該弁軸の他端部にそれぞれ接続し,従動スロットルボディ系の全閉ストッパ手段及び戻しばねを,従動スロットルボディ系の弁軸の駆動スロットルボディと反対側の一端部に接続し,駆動スロットルボディ系の戻しばねのセット荷重を,従動スロットルボディ系の戻しばねのセット荷重より大きく設定したことを第1の特徴とする。尚,前記駆動スロットルボディは,後述する本発明の実施例中の2番スロットルボディTbに,前記従動スロットルボディは,2番スロットルボディTb以外のスロットルボディTa,Tc,Tdにそれぞれ対応する。また前記支持体は同実施例中の減速ケース15に対応する。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is arranged such that the valve shafts of throttle valves rotatably supported by three or more throttle bodies adjacent to each other at substantially equal intervals are coaxially arranged, and the adjacent valve shafts are connected to each other. One throttle body, which is connected through a synchronizer and attached with an electric motor, is used as a drive throttle body, and the other throttle body is used as a driven throttle body, and the rotation of the electric motor is driven on the drive side valve shaft of the drive throttle body system. A decelerating device that decelerates and transmits the signal to the drive throttle body and the driven throttle body adjacent to the drive throttle body, and a fully closed position that restricts the fully closed position of each throttle valve between each throttle body and each valve shaft. A multi-throttle valve comprising stopper means and connecting each valve shaft with a return spring that biases it in the closing direction of each throttle valve. In the control device, the full throttle stopper means of the drive throttle body system is connected to one end of the valve shaft of the drive throttle body system on the speed reducer side, and a return spring of the same system is connected to the other end of the valve shaft, The fully closed stopper means and return spring of the driven throttle body system are connected to one end of the driven throttle body system valve shaft opposite to the drive throttle body, and the set load of the return spring of the drive throttle body system is connected to the driven throttle body. The first characteristic is that the load is set larger than the set load of the return spring of the system. The drive throttle body corresponds to a second throttle body Tb in an embodiment of the present invention to be described later, and the driven throttle body corresponds to a throttle body Ta, Tc, Td other than the second throttle body Tb. The support corresponds to the deceleration case 15 in the same embodiment.

また本発明は,第1の特徴に加えて,前記減速装置を,電動モータの出力軸に固着されるピニオンギヤと,駆動スロットルボディに連なる支持体に軸支されて前記ピニオンギヤに噛合する中間大径ギヤと,この中間大径ギヤに同軸に連結した中間小径ギヤと,駆動スロットルボディ系の弁軸に固着されて前記中間小径ギヤに噛合するセクタギヤとを構成すると共に,前記中間大径ギヤを,駆動スロットルボディ及び前記セクタギヤ間に配置したことを第2の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the reduction gear is provided with a pinion gear fixed to the output shaft of the electric motor and an intermediate large diameter that is supported by a support body connected to the drive throttle body and meshes with the pinion gear. A gear, an intermediate small-diameter gear coaxially connected to the intermediate large-diameter gear, a sector gear fixed to the valve shaft of the drive throttle body system and meshing with the intermediate small-diameter gear, and the intermediate large-diameter gear, The second feature is that it is disposed between the drive throttle body and the sector gear.

本発明の第1の特徴によれば,駆動スロットルボディ系の全閉ストッパ手段を,駆動スロットルボディ系の弁軸の前記減速装置側の一端部に,また同系の戻しばねを該弁軸の他端部にそれぞれ接続したので,駆動スロットルボディ系の戻しばねの,同系の全閉ストッパ手段及び減速ギヤ機構への集中配置を回避し,駆動スロットルボディ及び従動スロットルボディの間隔を狭めることが可能になり,したがって,その狭めた間隔を基準にして,他の従動スロットルボディ相互の間隔を決定することにより,略等間隔配列の3つ以上の多連スロットルボディをコンパクトに構成することができる。   According to the first feature of the present invention, the fully closed stopper means of the drive throttle body system is provided at one end of the valve shaft of the drive throttle body system on the speed reducer side, and a return spring of the same system is provided in addition to the valve shaft. Because it is connected to each end, it avoids the concentrated arrangement of the return spring of the drive throttle body system to the fully closed stopper means and the reduction gear mechanism of the same system, and the distance between the drive throttle body and the driven throttle body can be narrowed Therefore, by determining the distance between the other driven throttle bodies on the basis of the narrowed distance, it is possible to form a compact structure of three or more multiple throttle bodies having a substantially equal arrangement.

また駆動スロットルボディ系の弁軸の両端部に全閉ストッパ手段及び戻しばねをそれぞれ接続したことで,駆動スロットルボディ系の弁軸はその両端部間で捩れ方向の予荷重が付与されることになり,しかも駆動スロットルボディ系の戻しばねのセット荷重は,他の従動スロットルボディ系の戻しばねのセット荷重より大きく設定されるので,駆動系の弁軸は,電動モータの駆動トルクを受けて駆動系スロットル弁の開き方向に駆動されると,他の従動系の戻しばねによる反発トルクに殆ど影響されることなく即座に応動して駆動系のスロットル弁を,電動モータの作動に対して殆ど遅れなく開くことができる。   Also, by connecting the fully closed stopper means and the return spring to both ends of the valve shaft of the drive throttle body system, the valve shaft of the drive throttle body system is given a preload in the torsional direction between the both ends. In addition, the set load of the return spring of the drive throttle body system is set to be larger than the set load of the return springs of other driven throttle body systems, so that the valve shaft of the drive system is driven by the drive torque of the electric motor. When driven in the opening direction of the system throttle valve, the drive system throttle valve is almost delayed with respect to the operation of the electric motor by reacting immediately without being affected by the repulsive torque by the return springs of other driven systems. Can be opened without any problem.

本発明の第2の特徴によれば,従来,駆動スロットルボディ及び減速装置間に存在した駆動スロットルボディ系の戻しばねの設置スペースを利用して,減速装置の中間大径ギヤを配置することになり,3つ以上の多連スロットルボディのコンパクト化に一層寄与し得る。   According to the second feature of the present invention, the intermediate large-diameter gear of the speed reducer is arranged by utilizing the installation space of the return spring of the drive throttle body system conventionally existing between the drive throttle body and the speed reducer. Therefore, it can further contribute to downsizing of three or more multiple throttle bodies.

本発明の第1実施例に係る自動二輪車用多連スロットルボディの正面図。1 is a front view of a multiple throttle body for a motorcycle according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図1の2−2線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1. 同多連スロットルボディの概要平面図。The outline top view of the multiple throttle body. 図2の4部拡大断面。4 is an enlarged cross section of 4 parts in FIG. 図4の5−5線断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 図5中の同調装置の要部の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the principal part of the tuning apparatus in FIG. 図2の部拡大図。The part enlarged view of FIG. 図7の8−8線断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 本発明の第2実施例を示す,図3との対応図。FIG. 4 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 3 showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の実施の形態を,添付図面に示す本発明の好適な実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。
〔第1実施例〕
本発明を,自動二輪車に搭載される4気筒エンジン用の4連スロットルボディに適用した第1実施例について説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below on the basis of preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings.
[First embodiment]
A first embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a 4-unit throttle body for a 4-cylinder engine mounted on a motorcycle will be described.

図1〜図3において,4連スロットルボディTは,それぞれ吸気道1を有する4つのスロットルボディTa〜Tdを並列に且つ略等間隔に配置してなるもので,図において左側から1番〜4番スロットルボディTa〜Tdと呼ぶことにする。各スロットルボディTa〜Tdは,エアクリーナ(図示せず)側の上流側ボディ半体2と,エンジンの吸気ポート(図示せず)側の下流側ボディ半体3とを相互にボルト接合してなるもので,1番〜4番スロットルボディTa〜Tdの上流側ボディ半体2は,それらに一体に形成される連結フランジ4により相互に連結される。   1 to 3, a quadruple throttle body T is formed by arranging four throttle bodies Ta to Td each having an intake passage 1 in parallel and at substantially equal intervals. No. throttle body Ta to Td. Each of the throttle bodies Ta to Td is formed by bolting an upstream body half 2 on the air cleaner (not shown) side and a downstream body half 3 on the intake port (not shown) side of the engine. Therefore, the upstream body halves 2 of the first to fourth throttle bodies Ta to Td are connected to each other by a connecting flange 4 formed integrally therewith.

1番〜4番スロットルボディTa〜Tdの各下流側ボディ半体3には,同軸上に並ぶ1番〜2番弁軸5a〜5dがそれぞれ回転自在に支承され,これらに各吸気道1を開閉する1番〜4番スロットル弁6a〜6dが取り付けられる。1番〜4番弁軸5a〜5dの各間には,各隣接する弁軸相互を連結する同調装置7が設けられる。   The downstream body halves 3 of the 1st to 4th throttle bodies Ta to Td are rotatably supported by the 1st to 2nd valve shafts 5a to 5d arranged on the same axis. 1st to 4th throttle valves 6a to 6d to be opened and closed are attached. A tuning device 7 is provided between each of the first to fourth valve shafts 5a to 5d to connect the adjacent valve shafts to each other.

また2番及び3番スロットルボディTb,Tc間において,その一方,図示例では2番スロットルボディTb側に,電動モータ8及び,その回転を2番弁軸5bに減速して伝達する減速装置9が取り付けられる。   On the other hand, between the second and third throttle bodies Tb and Tc, on the other hand, in the illustrated example, the electric motor 8 and the speed reducer 9 that transmits the rotation of the electric motor 8 to the second valve shaft 5b while reducing the speed thereof. Is attached.

さらに2番及び3番スロットルボディTb,Tc間において,減速装置9の取り付け側の2番弁軸5bに係合して2番スロットル弁6bの全閉位置を規制する2番全閉ストッパ手段10bが配設される。   Further, between the second and third throttle bodies Tb, Tc, a second fully closed stopper means 10b that engages with the second valve shaft 5b on the attachment side of the speed reducer 9 and restricts the fully closed position of the second throttle valve 6b. Is disposed.

また1番及び2番スロットルボディTa,Tb間において,2番弁軸5bを2番スロットル弁6bの閉じ方向に付勢する2番戻しばね11bとが配設される。   Further, a second return spring 11b for urging the second valve shaft 5b in the closing direction of the second throttle valve 6b is disposed between the first and second throttle bodies Ta and Tb.

また1番スロットルボディTaの外端側において,1番弁軸5aに係合して1番スロットル弁6aの全閉位置を規制する1番全閉ストッパ手段10aと,1番弁軸5aを1番スロットル弁6aの閉じ方向に付勢する1番戻しばね11aとが配設される。   Further, on the outer end side of the first throttle body Ta, a first fully closed stopper means 10a that engages with the first valve shaft 5a and restricts the fully closed position of the first throttle valve 6a, and the first valve shaft 5a are 1 A first return spring 11a that urges the second throttle valve 6a in the closing direction is provided.

また3番及び4番スロットルボディTc,Td間において,3番弁軸5cに係合して3番スロットル弁6cの全閉位置を規制する3番全閉ストッパ手段10cと,3番弁軸5cを3番スロットル弁6cの閉じ方向に付勢する3番戻しばね11cとが配設される。   Further, between the third and fourth throttle bodies Tc and Td, a third fully closed stopper means 10c that engages with the third valve shaft 5c to restrict the fully closed position of the third throttle valve 6c, and a third valve shaft 5c. And a third return spring 11c that urges the third throttle valve 6c in the closing direction.

また4番スロットルボディTdの外端側において,4番弁軸5dに係合して4番スロットル弁6dの全閉位置を規制する4番全閉ストッパ手段10dと,4番弁軸5dを4番スロットル弁6dの閉じ方向に付勢する4番戻しばね11dとが配設される。   Further, on the outer end side of the No. 4 throttle body Td, No. 4 fully-closed stopper means 10d that engages with the No. 4 valve shaft 5d and restricts the fully-closed position of the No. 4 throttle valve 6d, and the No. 4 valve shaft 5d are provided with 4 A fourth return spring 11d that urges the second throttle valve 6d in the closing direction is provided.

次に,上記各部の構成について順次説明する。   Next, the configuration of each part will be described sequentially.

先ず,図3〜図5により前記電動モータ8及び減速装置9について説明する。   First, the electric motor 8 and the speed reducer 9 will be described with reference to FIGS.

2番スロットルボディTbの一側面には減速ケース15がねじ止めされ,この減速ケース15の外側面に前記電動モータ8が取り付けられる。前記減速装置9は減速ケース15内に収容されるものであって,電動モータ8の出力軸8aに固着されるピニオンギヤ16と,減速ケース15に支持される中間軸17に支承されてピニオンギヤ16と噛合する中間大径ギヤ18と,この中間大径ギヤ18の側面に一体に且つ同軸状に連結される中間小径ギヤ19と,2番弁軸5bに固着される大径のセクタギヤ20とで構成される。その際,中間大径ギヤ18は,2番スロットルボディTbと,中間小径ギヤ19及びセクタギヤ20との間に配置される。   A speed reduction case 15 is screwed to one side surface of the second throttle body Tb, and the electric motor 8 is attached to the outer surface of the speed reduction case 15. The speed reduction device 9 is accommodated in a speed reduction case 15, and is supported by a pinion gear 16 fixed to the output shaft 8 a of the electric motor 8 and an intermediate shaft 17 supported by the speed reduction case 15. An intermediate large-diameter gear 18 that meshes, an intermediate small-diameter gear 19 that is integrally and coaxially connected to a side surface of the intermediate large-diameter gear 18, and a large-diameter sector gear 20 that is fixed to the second valve shaft 5b. Is done. At that time, the intermediate large diameter gear 18 is disposed between the second throttle body Tb, the intermediate small diameter gear 19 and the sector gear 20.

而して,電動モータ8の出力軸8aの正転又は逆転によれば,その回転は,ピニオンギヤ16及び中間大径ギヤ18と,中間小径ギヤ19及びセクタギヤ20とにより2段階減速されて2番弁軸5bに伝達され,さらに同調装置7を介して他の弁軸5a,5c,5dへと伝達されるので,1番〜4番スロットル弁6a〜6dを一斉にきめ細かく開閉制御することができる。   Thus, according to the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the output shaft 8a of the electric motor 8, the rotation is decelerated in two steps by the pinion gear 16 and the intermediate large diameter gear 18, and the intermediate small diameter gear 19 and the sector gear 20 to obtain the second position. Since it is transmitted to the valve shaft 5b and further transmitted to the other valve shafts 5a, 5c and 5d via the tuning device 7, the first to fourth throttle valves 6a to 6d can be controlled finely at the same time. .

次に,前記同調装置7について説明する。   Next, the tuning device 7 will be described.

先ず,図4〜図7において,2番及び3番弁軸5b,5c間を連結する同調装置7について説明する。2番弁軸5bには,前記セクタギヤ20と共に駆動レバー21が固着され,それに隣接する従動レバー22が3番弁軸5cに固着される。その駆動レバー21には,その回転方向に壁面を向ける第1伝動壁23が形成され,従動レバー22には,第1伝動壁23を間に置いて従動レバー22の回転方向に沿って互いに壁面を対向させる第2伝動壁24及びばね座壁25が形成され,第2伝動壁24には,駆動レバー21又は従動レバー22を対応するスロットル弁の開き方向に回転するとき第1伝動壁23に当接する同調ボルト26がその第1伝動壁23に対して進退調節可能に螺着される。また第1伝動壁23及びばね座壁25間には,第1伝動壁23を同調ボルト26との当接方向に付勢する,コイルばねよりなるセットばね27が縮設される。   First, in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the tuning device 7 for connecting the second and third valve shafts 5b and 5c will be described. A drive lever 21 is fixed to the second valve shaft 5b together with the sector gear 20, and a driven lever 22 adjacent thereto is fixed to the third valve shaft 5c. The drive lever 21 is formed with a first transmission wall 23 whose wall surface is directed in the rotational direction. The driven lever 22 has a first transmission wall 23 in between and the wall surface of the driven lever 22 along the rotational direction of the driven lever 22. A second transmission wall 24 and a spring seat wall 25 are formed to oppose each other, and the second transmission wall 24 has a first transmission wall 23 when the drive lever 21 or the driven lever 22 is rotated in the opening direction of the corresponding throttle valve. The abutting tuning bolt 26 is screwed to the first transmission wall 23 so as to be able to advance and retract. Further, a set spring 27 made of a coil spring is urged between the first transmission wall 23 and the spring seat wall 25 to urge the first transmission wall 23 in the contact direction with the tuning bolt 26.

またばね座壁25にはセットばね27を貫通するバックアップボルト28が調節可能に螺着され,このバックアップボルト28は,第1伝動壁23が同調ボルト26に当接するとき,先端が第1伝動壁23の背面に微小間隙gを存して対向するように配置される。   Further, a backup bolt 28 penetrating the set spring 27 is screwed to the spring seat wall 25 so that the backup bolt 28 can be adjusted. When the first transmission wall 23 abuts the tuning bolt 26, the tip of the backup bolt 28 is the first transmission wall. It is arranged so as to face the back surface of 23 with a minute gap g.

第2伝動壁24及びばね座壁25には,それらの半径方向外端部同士を連結する外側連結壁30と,それらの半径方向内端部同士を一体に連結する内側連結壁31と,第2伝動壁24,ばね座壁25,外側連結壁30及び内側連結壁31の四壁を一体に連結する側壁32とが連設され,これらによって一側面を開放した同調ボックス33が構成され,この同調ボックス33に前記第1伝動壁23,セットばね27及びバックアップボルト28が収容されることになる。   The second transmission wall 24 and the spring seat wall 25 include an outer connecting wall 30 that connects their radially outer ends, an inner connecting wall 31 that connects their radially inner ends together, (2) A transmission wall 24, a spring seat wall 25, an outer connecting wall 30, and a side wall 32 that integrally connects four walls of the inner connecting wall 31 are connected to each other, thereby forming a tuning box 33 having one side opened. The first transmission wall 23, the set spring 27 and the backup bolt 28 are accommodated in the tuning box 33.

また前記同調ボックス33の開放面を覆うカバー壁34が第1伝動壁23にT字状に一体に連設される。このカバー壁34は,同調ボックス33の開放面を覆いながら,該同調ボックス33との相対回転を可能にするように配置される。   A cover wall 34 covering the open surface of the tuning box 33 is integrally connected to the first transmission wall 23 in a T shape. The cover wall 34 is disposed so as to allow relative rotation with the tuning box 33 while covering the open surface of the tuning box 33.

前記減速ケース15には,同調ボルト26及びバックアップボルト28を調節操作するための工具窓15a,15bが設けられ,これら工具窓15a,15bは,通常,キャップ35,36で閉鎖される。   The deceleration case 15 is provided with tool windows 15a and 15b for adjusting the tuning bolt 26 and the backup bolt 28, and these tool windows 15a and 15b are normally closed with caps 35 and 36, respectively.

而して,第2伝動壁24に螺合した同調ボルト26を第1伝動壁23に対して進退調節すれば,駆動レバー21及び従動レバー22,したがって1番及び2番スロットル弁6a,6bが相対回動することになるから,同調ボルト26の進退調節により1番及び2番スロットル弁6a,6bの開度を同一に,即ち同調させることができる。   Thus, if the tuning bolt 26 screwed into the second transmission wall 24 is adjusted to advance and retreat with respect to the first transmission wall 23, the drive lever 21 and the driven lever 22, and therefore the first and second throttle valves 6a and 6b are moved. Since they rotate relative to each other, the opening degree of the first and second throttle valves 6a and 6b can be made equal, that is, synchronized by adjusting the advance / retreat of the tuning bolt 26.

いま,電動モータ8の正転により駆動レバー21を2番スロットル弁6bの開き方向に回動すれば,第1伝動壁23が同調ボルト26を介して第2伝動壁24を押動するので,従動レバー22が2番スロットル弁6bの開き方向に回動する。また電動モータ8の逆転により駆動レバー21を2番スロットル弁6bの閉じ方向に回動すれば,第1伝動壁23がセットばね27のセット荷重を介してばね座壁25を押動するので,従動レバー22が2番スロットル弁6bの閉じ方向に回動する。このとき,2番スロットル弁6bの負荷が大きく,その閉じ方向への戻りが遅れ傾向にあるときは,第1伝動壁23は,これとバックアップボルト28間の間隙gを詰め,バックアップボルト28を介してばね座壁25を直接押動するので,2番スロットル弁6bの過度の閉じ遅れを防ぐことができる。   Now, if the drive lever 21 is rotated in the opening direction of the second throttle valve 6b by forward rotation of the electric motor 8, the first transmission wall 23 pushes the second transmission wall 24 via the tuning bolt 26. The driven lever 22 rotates in the opening direction of the second throttle valve 6b. If the drive lever 21 is rotated in the closing direction of the second throttle valve 6b by the reverse rotation of the electric motor 8, the first transmission wall 23 pushes the spring seat wall 25 via the set load of the set spring 27. The driven lever 22 rotates in the closing direction of the second throttle valve 6b. At this time, when the load on the second throttle valve 6b is large and the return in the closing direction tends to be delayed, the first transmission wall 23 closes the gap g between the first transmission wall 23 and the backup bolt 28, and Since the spring seat wall 25 is directly pushed through, the excessive closing delay of the second throttle valve 6b can be prevented.

ところで,第1伝動壁23は,これとT字状に連結するカバー壁34により剛性を効果的に強化される。一方,互いに壁面を対向させる第2伝動壁24及びばね座壁25は,外側連結壁30,内側連結壁31及び側壁32と協働して,剛性の高い同調ボックス33を構成するので,第1及び第2伝動壁23,24は,撓むことなく伝達力を相互に効率よく伝達し,隣接する2番及び3番スロットル弁6b,6cの同調作動を確保することができる。   By the way, the rigidity of the first transmission wall 23 is effectively enhanced by the cover wall 34 connected to the first transmission wall 23 in a T shape. On the other hand, the second transmission wall 24 and the spring seat wall 25 that face each other face each other in cooperation with the outer connecting wall 30, the inner connecting wall 31, and the side wall 32 to constitute a highly rigid tuning box 33. And the 2nd transmission walls 23 and 24 can transmit a transmission force mutually efficiently, without bending, and can ensure the synchronous action | operation of the 2nd and 3rd throttle valves 6b and 6c which adjoin.

しかも同調ボックス33は,同調ボルト26,セットばね27及びバックアップボルト28を収容すると共に,その開放面は,第1伝動壁23を補強するカバー壁34によって覆われるので,同調ボックス33への雨水やダストの侵入を防ぎ,同調ボルト26,セットばね27及びバックアップボルト28へのダスト等の付着による同調の狂いやバックアップボルト28のバックアップ時期の狂いを未然に防ぐことができる。   In addition, the tuning box 33 accommodates the tuning bolt 26, the set spring 27, and the backup bolt 28, and its open surface is covered by a cover wall 34 that reinforces the first transmission wall 23. It is possible to prevent dust from entering, and to prevent out-of-synchronization due to dust adhering to the tuning bolt 26, the set spring 27, and the backup bolt 28, and the back-up timing of the backup bolt 28.

他の同調装置7も上記と同様の構成であり,同様の作用効果を発揮することができる。例えば,図7及び図8に示すように,1番及び2番弁軸5a,5b間を連結する同調装置7では,2番弁軸5bに駆動レバー21が,1番弁軸5aに従動レバー22がそれぞれ固着される。その他の構成は,2番及び3番弁軸5b,5c間の前記同調装置7の構成と同様であり,図7及び図8中,前記同調装置7と対応する部分には同一の参照符号を付して,重複する説明を省略する。   Other tuning devices 7 have the same configuration as described above, and can exhibit the same effects. For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the tuning device 7 for connecting the first and second valve shafts 5a and 5b, a drive lever 21 is provided on the second valve shaft 5b, and a driven lever is provided on the first valve shaft 5a. Each 22 is fixed. Other configurations are the same as the configuration of the tuning device 7 between the second and third valve shafts 5b and 5c. In FIGS. 7 and 8, parts corresponding to the tuning device 7 are denoted by the same reference numerals. A duplicate description will be omitted.

次に,1番〜4番全閉ストッパ手段10a〜10dについて説明する。先ず,図5において,2番全閉ストッパ手段10bは,セクタギヤ20で兼用されるストッパアーム20と,2番スロットルボディTbの側面に突設されるボス37に調節可能に螺着され,ストッパアーム20の側面に当接して2番スロットル弁6bの全閉位置を規制するストッパボルト38とで構成される。   Next, the first to fourth fully closed stopper means 10a to 10d will be described. First, in FIG. 5, the second fully closed stopper means 10b is adjustably screwed to the stopper arm 20 also used as the sector gear 20 and the boss 37 protruding from the side surface of the second throttle body Tb. And a stopper bolt 38 that abuts against the side surface 20 and regulates the fully closed position of the second throttle valve 6b.

3番全閉ストッパ手段10cは,3番及び4番弁軸5c,5d間を連結する同調装置7が利用される。即ち,全ての同調装置7の駆動レバー21には半径方向に突出する断面L字状の突片21aが形成されており,3番全閉ストッパ手段10cは,3番弁軸5cに固着される駆動レバー21の突片21aと,3番スロットルボディTcの側面に突設されるボス37に調節可能に螺着され,上記突片21aに当接して2番スロットル弁6bの全閉位置を規制するストッパボルト38とで構成される。したがって,この場合,駆動レバー21が3番全閉ストッパ手段10cのストッパアームを兼ねることになる。   As the third fully closed stopper means 10c, a tuning device 7 for connecting the third and fourth valve shafts 5c and 5d is used. That is, the drive levers 21 of all the tuning devices 7 are formed with a protruding piece 21a having an L-shaped cross section protruding in the radial direction, and the third fully closed stopper means 10c is fixed to the third valve shaft 5c. The projecting piece 21a of the drive lever 21 and the boss 37 projecting on the side surface of the third throttle body Tc are screwed so as to be adjustable, and the fully closed position of the second throttle valve 6b is regulated by contacting the projecting piece 21a. The stopper bolt 38 is configured. Therefore, in this case, the drive lever 21 also serves as the stopper arm of the third fully closed stopper means 10c.

1番及び4番全閉ストッパ手段10a,10dは,1番及び4番弁軸5a,5dの各外端に固着される専用のストッパアーム(図示せず)と,1番及び4番スロットルボディTa,Tdの各外側面に突設されるボスに調節可能に螺着され,上記ストッパアームに当接して1番及び4番スロットル弁6a,6dの全閉位置を規制するストッパボルトとで構成される。それらボス及びストッパボルトは,前記ボス37及びストッパボルト38と同様の構造であるので,図示を省略する。   The first and fourth fully closed stopper means 10a and 10d are provided with dedicated stopper arms (not shown) fixed to the outer ends of the first and fourth valve shafts 5a and 5d, and the first and fourth throttle bodies. A stopper bolt that is adjustably screwed to a boss projecting from each of the outer surfaces of Ta and Td and that abuts against the stopper arm and restricts the fully closed positions of the first and fourth throttle valves 6a and 6d. Is done. Since these bosses and stopper bolts have the same structure as the boss 37 and stopper bolt 38, illustration thereof is omitted.

上記各全閉ストッパ手段10a〜10dによって規制される各スロットル弁6a〜6dの全閉位置は,そのスロットル弁が対応する吸気道1の内周面に接触する僅か手前の位置であり,これによりスロットル弁の吸気道1内周面への食い込みによる膠着を防ぐことができる。   The fully closed position of each throttle valve 6a-6d regulated by each of the fully closed stopper means 10a-10d is a position just before the throttle valve contacts the inner peripheral surface of the corresponding intake passage 1, thereby Sticking due to biting of the throttle valve into the inner peripheral surface of the intake passage 1 can be prevented.

前記1番〜4番戻しばね11a〜11dは,図7に示すように,各対応する弁軸5a〜5dの外周に配設される捩じりコイルばねよりなっており,その一端は,隣接する同調装置7の駆動レバー21の突片21a又は不図示の前記ストッパアームに係合され,他端は隣接するスロットルボディの側面に突設される係止部40に係止される。   As shown in FIG. 7, the first to fourth return springs 11a to 11d are made of torsion coil springs arranged on the outer circumferences of the corresponding valve shafts 5a to 5d. The other end of the tuning device 7 is engaged with a protrusion 21a of the driving lever 21 or the stopper arm (not shown), and the other end is engaged with an engaging portion 40 protruding from the side surface of the adjacent throttle body.

図1〜図3に示すように,最外側のスロットルボディ,例えば4番スロットルボディTdの外側面には,4番弁軸5dの回転角度から4番スロットル弁6dの開度を検出するスロットル開度センサ43が設けられる。このスロットル開度センサ43により検出される4番スロットル弁6dの開度は,他の1番〜3番スロットル弁6a〜6dの開度をも代表する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, on the outer surface of the outermost throttle body, for example, the fourth throttle body Td, a throttle opening for detecting the opening degree of the fourth throttle valve 6d from the rotation angle of the fourth valve shaft 5d is provided. A degree sensor 43 is provided. The opening of the fourth throttle valve 6d detected by the throttle opening sensor 43 also represents the opening of the other first to third throttle valves 6a to 6d.

図3に示すように,自動二輪車には,アクセルグリップ42の操作開度を検出するアクセル開度センサ44と,これらスロットル開度センサ43及びアクセル開度センサ44の出力信号に応じて前記電動モータ8を作動する電子制御ユニット45とが設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the motorcycle includes an accelerator opening sensor 44 that detects an operation opening of the accelerator grip 42, and the electric motor according to output signals of the throttle opening sensor 43 and the accelerator opening sensor 44. And an electronic control unit 45 for operating 8.

自動二輪車の運転中,電子制御ユニット45は,アクセル開度センサ44の検出信号値に,スロットル開度センサ43の検出信号値が一致するように,電動モータ8を正転又は逆転制御し,減速装置9を介して2番弁軸5bを正転又は逆転し,前記アクセル開度に対応したスロットル開度を2番スロットル弁6bに与える。上記2番弁軸5bの一端部は同調装置7を介して1番弁軸5aに,また2番弁軸5bの他端部は同調装置7を介して3番弁軸5cにそれぞれ連結され,3番弁軸5cは同調装置7を介して4番弁軸5dに連結されるので,1番,3番及び4番スロットル弁6a,6c,6dは,全て2番スロットル弁6bに同調して同一のスロットル開度に制御されることになる。   During the operation of the motorcycle, the electronic control unit 45 performs forward or reverse control of the electric motor 8 so that the detection signal value of the throttle opening sensor 43 matches the detection signal value of the accelerator opening sensor 44, and decelerates. The second valve shaft 5b is rotated forward or reversely through the device 9, and a throttle opening corresponding to the accelerator opening is given to the second throttle valve 6b. One end of the second valve shaft 5b is connected to the first valve shaft 5a via the tuning device 7, and the other end of the second valve shaft 5b is connected to the third valve shaft 5c via the tuning device 7, respectively. Since the third valve shaft 5c is connected to the fourth valve shaft 5d via the tuning device 7, the first, third and fourth throttle valves 6a, 6c, 6d are all synchronized with the second throttle valve 6b. The same throttle opening is controlled.

電動モータ8の作動停止時には,1番〜4番スロットル弁6a〜6dは,1番〜4番戻しばね11a〜11dのセット荷重により,1番〜4番全閉ストッパ手段10a〜10dにより規制される全閉位置へと閉じられる。   When the operation of the electric motor 8 is stopped, the first to fourth throttle valves 6a to 6d are regulated by the first to fourth fully closed stopper means 10a to 10d by the set load of the first to fourth return springs 11a to 11d. Closed to the fully closed position.

こうして,電動モータ8及び減速装置9が取り付けられる2番スロットルボディTb(駆動スロットルボディ)系の2番全閉ストッパ手段10bは2番弁軸5bの減速装置9側の一端部に,また2番戻しばね11bは2番弁軸5bの他端部にそれぞれ接続され,1番,3番,4番全閉ストッパ手段10a,10c,10d及び1番,3番,4番戻しばね11a,11c,11dは,1番,3番,4番スロットルボディTa,Tc,Td(従動スロットルボディ)系の1番,3番,4番弁軸5a,5c,5dの,2番スロットルボディTbと反対側の一端部に接続される。その際,2番戻しばね11bのセット荷重は,その他の1番,3番,4番戻しばね11a,11b,11cのセット荷重より大きく設定される。   Thus, the second fully-closed stopper means 10b of the second throttle body Tb (driving throttle body) system to which the electric motor 8 and the speed reducer 9 are attached is provided at one end of the second valve shaft 5b on the speed reducer 9 side, The return spring 11b is connected to the other end of the second valve shaft 5b, respectively, and the first, third, fourth fully closed stopper means 10a, 10c, 10d and the first, third, fourth return springs 11a, 11c, 11d is the first, third, and fourth throttle bodies Ta, Tc, and Td (driven throttle body) system, the first, third, and fourth valve shafts 5a, 5c, and 5d on the opposite side to the second throttle body Tb. Is connected to one end of the. At that time, the set load of the second return spring 11b is set larger than the set loads of the other first, third, and fourth return springs 11a, 11b, and 11c.

ところで,電動モータ8及び減速装置9が取り付けられる2番スロットルボディTb(駆動スロットルボディ)系の2番全閉ストッパ手段10bを,2番弁軸5bの減速装置9側の一端部に,また2番戻しばね11bは2番弁軸5bの他端部にそれぞれ接続し,1番,3番,4番全閉ストッパ手段10a,10c,10d及び1番,3番,4番戻しばね11a,11c,11dを,1番,3番,4番スロットルボディTa,Tc,Td(従動スロットルボディ)系の1番,3番,4番弁軸5a,5c,5dの,2番スロットルボディTbと反対側の一端部に接続したので,2番戻しばね11bの,減速装置9及び2番全閉ストッパ手段10bへの集中配置を回避し,2番及び3番スロットルボディTb,Tcの間隔を狭めることが可能になり,その狭めた間隔を基準にして,他の1番及び2番スロットルボディTa,Tbの間隔や,3番及び4番スロットルボディTc,Tdの間隔を決定することにより,等間隔配列の4連スロットルボディTをコンパクトに構成することができる。   By the way, the 2nd fully closed stopper means 10b of the 2nd throttle body Tb (drive throttle body) system to which the electric motor 8 and the speed reducer 9 are attached is provided at one end of the 2nd valve shaft 5b on the speed reducer 9 side, and 2 The return spring 11b is connected to the other end of the second valve shaft 5b, respectively, and the first, third and fourth fully closed stopper means 10a, 10c and 10d and the first, third and fourth return springs 11a and 11c. 11d is opposite to No. 1, No. 3, No. 4 throttle body Ta, Tc, Td (driven throttle body) No. 1, No. 3, No. 4 of valve shaft 5a, 5c, 5d, No. 2 throttle body Tb Since the second return spring 11b is concentrated on the speed reducer 9 and the second fully closed stopper means 10b, the distance between the second and third throttle bodies Tb and Tc is reduced. Becomes possible By determining the interval between the other No. 1 and No. 2 throttle bodies Ta and Tb and the interval between No. 3 and No. 4 throttle bodies Tc and Td on the basis of the narrowed interval, a quadruple throttle with an equal interval arrangement is used. The body T can be configured compactly.

さらに,減速装置9において,中間大径ギヤ18は,2番スロットルボディTbと,中間小径ギヤ19及びセクタギヤ20との間に配置されるので,従来,2番スロットルボディTb及び減速装置9間に存在した2番戻しばねの設置スペースを利用して,減速装置9の中間大径ギヤ18を配置することになり,2番スロットルボディTb及び3番スロットルボディTcの間隔を一層狭めることができ,等間隔配列の4連スロットルボディTのコンパクト化に一層寄与し得る。   Further, in the reduction gear 9, the intermediate large diameter gear 18 is disposed between the second throttle body Tb and the intermediate small diameter gear 19 and the sector gear 20, so that conventionally, between the second throttle body Tb and the reduction gear 9. The intermediate large-diameter gear 18 of the speed reducer 9 is arranged using the existing installation space of the second return spring, and the distance between the second throttle body Tb and the third throttle body Tc can be further reduced. This can further contribute to the downsizing of the four-throttle throttle body T having an equally spaced arrangement.

また2番弁軸5bの両端部に2番全閉ストッパ手段10b及び2番戻しばね11bをそれぞれ接続したことで,2番弁軸5bはその両端部間で捩れ方向の予荷重が付与されることになり,しかも2番戻しばね11bのセット荷重は,他の1番,3番,4番戻しばね11a,11b,11cのセット荷重より大きく設定されるので,2番弁軸5bは,電動モータ8の駆動トルクを受けて2番スロットル弁6bの開き方向に駆動されると,1番戻しばね11aによる反発トルクに殆ど影響されることなく即座に応動して2番スロットル弁6bを,電動モータ8の作動に対して殆ど遅れなく開くことができる。   Further, by connecting the second fully closed stopper means 10b and the second return spring 11b to both ends of the second valve shaft 5b, the second valve shaft 5b is given a preload in the twist direction between the both ends. In addition, the set load of the second return spring 11b is set larger than the set loads of the other first, third, and fourth return springs 11a, 11b, and 11c, so that the second valve shaft 5b is electrically driven. When the driving torque of the motor 8 is received and driven in the opening direction of the second throttle valve 6b, the second throttle valve 6b is driven immediately by being hardly affected by the repulsive torque by the first return spring 11a. The motor 8 can be opened with almost no delay.

このとき,1番,3番,4番弁軸5a,5c,5dには,1番,3番,4番戻しばね11a,11b,11cの反発トルクによる捩れが発生するため,1番,3番,4番スロットル弁6a,6c,6dは,2番スロットル弁6bより若干遅れて開くことになるが,その遅れは無視し得る程度のものである。
〔第2実施例〕
次に,図9により本発明の第2実施例について説明すると,この第2実施例は,本発明を自動二輪車に搭載される3気筒エンジン用の3連スロットルボディに適用した例であり,前記第1実施例における4番スロットルボディTdを取り去ったものに相当する。尚,図9中,第1実施例と対応する部分には同一の参照符号を付して,重複する説明を省略する。この第2実施例においても,第1実施例と同様の作用効果を生じさせることができる。
At this time, the first, third and fourth valve shafts 5a, 5c and 5d are twisted due to the repulsive torque of the first, third and fourth return springs 11a, 11b and 11c. The number 4 and number 4 throttle valves 6a, 6c and 6d open slightly later than the number 2 throttle valve 6b, but the delay is negligible.
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 9. This second embodiment is an example in which the present invention is applied to a triple throttle body for a three-cylinder engine mounted on a motorcycle. This corresponds to the fourth throttle body Td in the first embodiment removed. In FIG. 9, parts corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In the second embodiment, the same effects as those in the first embodiment can be produced.

本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく,その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の設計変更が可能である。例えば,スロットルボディを連結する個数は3個以上であれば,自由に選定することができる。また本発明は,自動車用多連スロットル弁の制御装置にも適用可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, if the number of connecting throttle bodies is three or more, it can be freely selected. The present invention is also applicable to a control device for a multiple throttle valve for automobiles.

T・・・・・多連スロットルボディ
Tb・・・・駆動スロットルボディ(2番スロットルボディ) Ta,Tc;Td・・・従動スロットルボディ(1番,3番,4番スロットルボディ)
1・・・・・吸気道
5a〜5d・・・弁軸
6a〜6d・・・スロットル弁
7・・・・・同調調整
8・・・・・電動モータ
8a・・・・電動モータの出力軸
9・・・・・減速装置
15・・・・支持体(減速ケース)
16・・・・ピニオンギヤ
17・・・・中間軸
18・・・・中間大径ギヤ
19・・・・中間小径ギヤ
20・・・・セクタギヤ
T ... Multiple throttle body Tb ... Drive throttle body (2nd throttle body) Ta, Tc; Td ... Driving throttle body (1st, 3rd, 4th throttle body)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Intake passage 5a-5d ... Valve shaft 6a-6d ... Throttle valve 7 ... Tuning adjustment 8 ... Electric motor 8a ... Output shaft of electric motor 9 ... Deceleration device 15 ... Support (deceleration case)
16 .... pinion gear 17 ... intermediate shaft 18 ... intermediate large diameter gear 19 ... intermediate small diameter gear 20 ... sector gear

Claims (2)

略等間隔で隣接する3つ以上のスロットルボディ(Ta〜Td)にそれぞれ回転自在に支持されるスロットル弁(6a〜6d)の弁軸(5a〜5d)を同軸上に配置し,隣接する弁軸相互を同調装置(7)を介して連結し,電動モータ(8)を取り付けた1つのスロットルボディを駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)とすると共に,その他のスロットルボディを従動スロットルボディ(Ta,Tc,Td)とし,前記電動モータ(8)の回転を駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)系の弁軸(5b)に減速して伝達する減速装置(9)を,駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)及びそれに隣接する従動スロットルボディ(Tc)間に配設し,各スロットルボディ(Ta〜Td)と各弁軸(5a〜5d)との間に,各スロットル弁(6a〜6d)の全閉位置を規制する全閉ストッパ手段(10a〜10d)を構成し,また各弁軸(6a〜6d)に,それを各スロットル弁(6a〜6d)の閉じ方向に付勢する戻しばね(11a〜11d)を接続してなる多連スロットル弁の制御装置であって,
駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)系の全閉ストッパ手段(10b)を,駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)系の弁軸(5b)の前記減速装置(9)側の一端部に,また同系の戻しばね(11b)を該弁軸(5b)の他端部にそれぞれ接続し,
従動スロットルボディ(Ta,Tc,Td)系の全閉ストッパ手段(10a,10c,10d)及び戻しばね(11a,11c,11d)を,従動スロットルボディ(Ta,Tc,Td)系の弁軸(5a,5c,5d)の駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)と反対側の一端部に接続し,
駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)系の戻しばね(11b)のセット荷重を,従動スロットルボディ(Ta,Tc,Td)系の戻しばね(11a,11c,11d)のセット荷重より大きく設定したことを特徴とする,多連スロットル弁の制御装置。
The valve shafts (5a to 5d) of the throttle valves (6a to 6d), which are rotatably supported by three or more throttle bodies (Ta to Td) adjacent to each other at substantially equal intervals, are coaxially arranged, and adjacent valves The shafts are connected to each other via a tuning device (7), and one throttle body to which the electric motor (8) is attached is used as a drive throttle body (Tb), and the other throttle bodies are driven throttle bodies (Ta, Tc, Td), a reduction device (9) that transmits the rotation of the electric motor (8) at a reduced speed to the valve shaft (5b) of the drive throttle body (Tb) system is connected to the drive throttle body (Tb) and the driven device adjacent thereto. It is arranged between the throttle bodies (Tc), and the fully closed position of each throttle valve (6a to 6d) is defined between each throttle body (Ta to Td) and each valve shaft (5a to 5d). And a return spring (11a to 11d) for urging the valve shaft (6a to 6d) in the closing direction of the throttle valve (6a to 6d). A control device for multiple throttle valves connected to each other,
A fully-closed stopper means (10b) of the drive throttle body (Tb) system is connected to one end of the valve shaft (5b) of the drive throttle body (Tb) system on the speed reducer (9) side, and a return spring (11b) of the same system ) To the other end of the valve stem (5b),
The driven throttle body (Ta, Tc, Td) system fully closed stopper means (10a, 10c, 10d) and the return spring (11a, 11c, 11d) are connected to the driven throttle body (Ta, Tc, Td) system valve shaft ( 5a, 5c, 5d) connected to one end of the drive throttle body (Tb) on the opposite side,
The set load of the return spring (11b) of the drive throttle body (Tb) system is set larger than the set load of the return springs (11a, 11c, 11d) of the driven throttle body (Ta, Tc, Td) system. A control device for multiple throttle valves.
請求項1記載の多連スロットル弁の制御装置において,
前記減速装置(9)を,電動モータ(8)の出力軸(8a)に固着されるピニオンギヤ(16)と,駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)に連なる支持体(15)に軸支されて前記ピニオンギヤ(16)に噛合する中間大径ギヤ(18)と,この中間大径ギヤ(18)に同軸に連結した中間小径ギヤ(19)と,駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)系の弁軸(5b)に固着されて前記中間小径ギヤ(19)に噛合するセクタギヤ(20)とを構成すると共に,前記中間大径ギヤ(18)を,駆動スロットルボディ(Tb)及び前記セクタギヤ(20)間に配置したことを特徴とする,多連スロットル弁の制御装置。
The control device for a multiple throttle valve according to claim 1,
The reduction gear (9) is pivotally supported by a pinion gear (16) fixed to an output shaft (8a) of an electric motor (8) and a support (15) connected to a drive throttle body (Tb) to support the pinion gear ( 16) The intermediate large diameter gear (18) meshing with the intermediate large diameter gear (18), the intermediate small diameter gear (19) coaxially connected to the intermediate large diameter gear (18), and the valve shaft (5b) of the drive throttle body (Tb) system. And a sector gear (20) meshing with the intermediate small-diameter gear (19), and the intermediate large-diameter gear (18) is disposed between the drive throttle body (Tb) and the sector gear (20). A control device for multiple throttle valves.
JP2009150300A 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Control device of multiple string throttle valve Pending JP2011007089A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013223137A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-28 Mahle International Gmbh Fresh air system for an internal combustion engine
JP2015161205A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-07 株式会社ケーヒン intake control device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013223137A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-28 Mahle International Gmbh Fresh air system for an internal combustion engine
US9664150B2 (en) 2013-11-13 2017-05-30 Mahle International Gmbh Fresh air system for an internal combustion engine
JP2015161205A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-07 株式会社ケーヒン intake control device

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