JP2010522126A - 多重壁型容器内への改竄防止装置の組み込み法及び当該改竄防止装置を組み込んだ多重壁型容器 - Google Patents
多重壁型容器内への改竄防止装置の組み込み法及び当該改竄防止装置を組み込んだ多重壁型容器 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明の技術は、多重壁型容器内への改竄防止装置の組み込み法に関し、詳しくは、多重壁型容器の製造プロセス中における当該容器への改竄防止装置の組み込み法及び、当該改竄防止装置を組み込んだ多重壁型容器に関する。
製薬業界が行っている認証の一例にはe−pedigreeがある。e−pedigreeは製造時から販売時までの間、薬品に付帯する電子記録である。各ユニットパッケージには認証を容易化する単数あるいは複数の無線周波数識別装置(RFID)を貼付し得る。RFIDはユニットパッケージの各々における情報の読み書き手段を提供する。サプライチェーンがRFIDテクノロジーを使えるようにするために必要なハードウェアやソフトウェアのインフラストラクチャーは高コストで且つ敷居が高く、RFID認証テクノロジー普及の大きな障壁となっている。
読み取り性のみを提供するバーコードや2Dバーコード等のもっと安価なその他の識別テクノロジーも存在する。そうした装置は一般にもっと低コストでインフラストラクチャの敷居も低いが、代表的にはバーコードはパッケージの外側に配置したものを読み取るため、ずっと模倣・偽造されやすい。
容器の直近に配置したリーダーが改竄防止装置に“質問”する。装置のタイプに応じた情報が読み取られ、装置に書き込まれる。
多重壁型容器は、保存スペースを画定する外壁を含み、この保存スペースには単数又は複数の物品が保存され得る。外壁は熱可塑性樹脂から構成されるが、この外壁を形成するための好適な熱可塑性樹脂には、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリビニリデンクロリド、ポリエチレンビニルアセテート、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、ポリエステルテレフタレート、ポリブチレン、メタロセン触媒ポリオレフィン、ポリマレイン酸、が含まれる。好ましい樹脂はポリプロピレンとポリエチレンである。外壁は好ましくは0.5〜2.0mm、より好ましくは0.6〜1.0mmの厚さを有する。
上述したような乾燥材組成物はアラバマ州AuburnのCSP Technologies社より入手できる。
成型したスリーブを容器型のコア上に配置し、次いでスリーブを覆って容器の外壁を形成するプラスチック材料を射出成型する。成型された容器は射出成型した内壁と、射出成型された外壁とを有する。容器は1つ以上の成型機を使用して成型できる。
図5に例示する他の実施例は、アンテナとシリコンチップとを含むRFIDインレーである。このインレーは代表的には連続ロールとして供給される。インレーはダイカット品、例えばダイカットラベルであり得、容器の内壁の外側表面に被着される。
以下に、改竄防止装置を組み込む多重壁型容器の製造方法を説明する。
フィルムをチューブ又はスリーブ状に形成した後、このチューブ又はスリーブを射出成型機のコア上に配置し、型キャビティを閉じる。容器の外壁を形成するポリマー組成物を型キャビティ内に射出し、かくして、改竄防止装置を含む内壁チューブ又は内壁スリーブの周囲に外壁をオーバーモールドする。完成した多重壁型容器は容器の内外の各壁間に挟持された改竄防止装置を有する。
以上、本発明を実施例を参照して説明したが、本発明の内で種々の変更をなし得ることを理解されたい。
12 内壁
14 アンテナ
16 外壁
18 ラベル
Claims (45)
- 外側表面を有する内壁と、内壁を包囲する外壁とを含む多重壁型容器内への改竄防止装置組み込み方法であって、
(a)型内に内壁用組成物を挿通して容器の内壁を形成すること、
(b)内壁の外側表面に改竄防止装置を被着させること、
(c)内壁及び改竄防止装置を覆って外壁用組成物を射出成型して容器の外壁を形成すると共に、容器の内壁と外壁との間に改竄防止装置を挟持させること、
を含む方法。 - 改竄防止装置が内壁の外側表面に接着されるよう、改竄防止装置が、内壁用組成物を挿通して内壁を成型する前に型内に挿通される請求項1の方法。
- 内壁用組成物を成型して容器の内壁を形成し、型から内壁を取り出す前に内壁の外側表面に改竄防止装置を被着させる請求項1の方法。
- 内壁用組成物を成型して容器の内壁を形成し、型から内壁を取り外した後に内壁の外側表面に改竄防止装置を被着させる請求項1の方法。
- 改竄防止装置がラベルと基材とを含み、基材が、内壁用組成物と互換性のあるポリメリック材からなる請求項1〜4の何れかの方法。
- 内壁用組成物がフィルム状に押し出し形成され、形成したフィルムを型内部に挿通して容器の内壁を形成する請求項1の方法。
- フィルムをカットして、型内に挿通される自立する管状構造に形成することを含む請求項6の方法。
- 改竄防止装置が、フィルムを管状構造に形成する前にフィルムに被着される請求項7の方法。
- 改竄防止装置が、フィルムを管状構造に形成した後にフィルムに被着される請求項7の方法。
- 改竄防止装置がアンテナである請求項1〜9の何れかの方法。
- アンテナが、導電性インクを使用して印刷される請求項10の方法。
- アンテナが箔材料から形成される請求項10の方法。
- 箔材料が孔開けされる請求項12の方法。
- 箔が賦形される請求項12又は13の方法。
- アンテナがラベル上に配置される請求項10〜14の何れかの方法。
- 改竄防止装置がRFIDを含む請求項1〜9の何れかの方法。
- 改竄防止装置が、導電性インクで印刷したラベルを含む請求項1〜9の何れかの方法。
- 改竄防止装置が、キャリヤ基材中に組み込んだ導電性の金属球を含む請求項1〜9の何れかの方法。
- 改竄防止装置が、X線で読み取り可能な箔を含む請求項1〜9の何れかの方法。
- 内壁用組成物が乾燥材同伴ポリマーを含む請求項1〜19の何れかの方法。
- 乾燥材同伴ポリマーが、少なくとも1つのベースポリマーと乾燥材とを含む請求項20の方法。
- 乾燥材同伴ポリマーが、少なくとも2つの不混和性のベースポリマーと乾燥材とを含む請求項21の方法。
- チューナーを含むラベルが容器の外壁に被着される請求項1〜22の何れかの方法。
- ラベルが、改竄防止装置からの信号を増幅する請求項23の方法。
- ラベルが、改竄防止装置からの信号をキャンセルする請求項23の方法。
- ラベルが、外壁を成型した後に外壁に被着される請求項23〜25の何れかの方法。
- ラベルが外壁の成型中に被着される請求項23〜25の何れかの方法。
- 改竄防止装置を含む多重壁型容器であって、
容器の外壁にして、成型したポリメリック材料から形成され且つ物品をその内部に保存可能な保存スペースを画定する外壁と、
容器の内壁にして、容器の外壁の保存スペース側の少なくとも一部分に設けられ、ポリメリック組成物から形成され、容器の外壁に隣り合う外側表面を有する内壁と、
内壁の外側表面に被着した改竄防止装置にして、内壁と外壁との間に挟持された改竄防止装置と、
を含む多重壁型容器。 - 改竄防止装置が、ラベルと基材とを含み、基材が、容器の内壁のポリメリック組成物との互換性を有するポリメリック材料からなる請求項28の多重壁型容器。
- 改竄防止装置がアンテナである請求項28の多重壁型容器。
- アンテナが、導電性インクを使用して印刷される請求項30の多重壁型容器。
- アンテナが箔材料から形成される請求項30の多重壁型容器。
- 箔材料が孔開けされる請求項32の多重壁型容器。
- 箔が賦形される請求項32の多重壁型容器。
- アンテナがラベル上に配置される請求項30〜34の何れかの多重壁型容器。
- 改竄防止装置がRFIDを含む請求項28の多重壁型容器。
- 改竄防止装置が、導電性インクを使用して印刷したラベルを含む請求項28〜36の何れかの多重壁型容器。
- 改竄防止装置が、キャリヤ基材内に組み込んだ導電性の金属球を含む請求項28〜37の何れかの多重壁型容器。
- 改竄防止装置が、X線で読み取り可能な箔を含む請求項28〜38の何れかの多重壁型容器。
- チューナーを含むラベルが容器の外壁に被着される請求項28〜39の何れかの多重壁型容器。
- ラベルが、改竄防止装置からの信号を増幅させる請求項40の多重壁型容器。
- ラベルが、改竄防止装置からの信号をキャンセルする請求項40の多重壁型容器。
- 内壁のポリメリック組成物が乾燥材同伴ポリマーを含む請求項28〜42の何れかの多重壁型容器。
- 乾燥材同伴ポリマーが、少なくとも1つのベースポリマーと乾燥材とを含む請求項43の多重壁型容器。
- 乾燥材同伴ポリマーが、少なくとも2つの不混和性のベースポリマーと乾燥材とを含む請求項44の多重壁型容器。
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