JP2010285811A - Form for cantilever beam floor plate and structural body of cantilever beam floor plate composed of the form for cantilever beam floor plate - Google Patents

Form for cantilever beam floor plate and structural body of cantilever beam floor plate composed of the form for cantilever beam floor plate Download PDF

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JP2010285811A
JP2010285811A JP2009140972A JP2009140972A JP2010285811A JP 2010285811 A JP2010285811 A JP 2010285811A JP 2009140972 A JP2009140972 A JP 2009140972A JP 2009140972 A JP2009140972 A JP 2009140972A JP 2010285811 A JP2010285811 A JP 2010285811A
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bridge girder
cantilever
main support
formwork
cantilever floor
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Satoshi Suzuki
郷士 鈴木
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AS GIKEN KK
Giken Kk As
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a form for cantilever beam floor plate capable of facilitating its transport and construction, dispensing with timbering, shortening construction term, reducing cost of construction and its weight, and achieving high rigidity, earthquake resistance, and durability. <P>SOLUTION: This form 106 for cantilever beam floor plate is composed of a hard lower part form body covering an extension line 6 and an end edge part 7 of a rear surface part 5 opposing to a plane part 2 of a bridge girder 1 and a plurality of main support members 10 arranged in parallel in a space part 9 surrounded by the hard lower part form body. The main support member 10 has a wall part 11 formed substantially vertically and a fixed base part 12 bent substantially at right angle for the wall part 11 from a lower end edge part of the wall part 11. An engagement fixing means 14 being engageable with an engaging member 123 provided in the plane part 2 of the bridge girder 1 is arranged in at least a part of the fixed base part 12. Multiple opening parts 15 are formed in at least a part of the lower end edge part of the wall part 11 of the main support member 10, and a part of the wall part 11 and a part of the hard lower part mold body are mutually connected and fixed through suspension fittings 16. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、橋桁及び床版構造体とで構成される橋梁に於ける片持梁構造部に使用される片持梁床板用型枠床版用型枠であり、更には当該片持梁床板用型枠を使用下片持梁式合成床板構造体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cantilever floor plate formwork used for a cantilever structure in a bridge composed of a bridge girder and a floor slab structure, and further to the cantilever floor plate. The present invention relates to a lower cantilever type composite floor board structure using a formwork.

近年に於いては、一般に道路、鉄道或いは歩道等の通路で使用される、道路上、河川上或は谷間部等に於いて使用される橋梁として、コンクリート製の橋桁と当該橋桁間に張設される合成床板とから構成される構造が一般的となって来ている。   In recent years, as a bridge used on roads, rivers, valleys, etc., generally used in roads, railroads or sidewalks, it is stretched between concrete bridge girders and the bridge girder. A structure composed of a synthetic floor board is becoming common.

ここで、一般の床版は、合板ベニアを支保工という仮設材で支えながら型枠とし、その内側に鉄筋を組み立てた後、コンクリートを注入して乾燥養生後に型枠材を解体して完成させる施工方法が最も多く、その他に合成型床板といわれているものが存在する。   Here, a general floor slab is made into a mold while supporting a plywood veneer with a temporary material called a support, and after assembling reinforcing bars inside it, concrete is poured into it, and after drying and curing, the mold is disassembled and completed. There are the most construction methods, and there are other so-called synthetic floorboards.

合成型床板とはプレハブ型床板構造体の一種であって鋼製型枠材料に厚板鉄鈑を用いてコンクリートと合成させて構成されたものである。   The composite floor board is a kind of prefabricated floor board structure, and is constructed by combining steel plate material with concrete using a thick steel plate.

図10を参照しながら、従来の床板の構成とその施工方法の概略について説明する。   With reference to FIG. 10, the structure of the conventional floor board and the outline of the construction method will be described.

即ち、図10から理解される様に、従来の床板は、上側鉄筋41と下側鉄筋42を上下に平行に配置するとともに、これと直交する方向に複数本の配力筋43、44を挿入し且鉄筋の配列方向に垂直な方向に支持鋼線を配備しそれらの交点を全て溶接或いは金属線を使用して結束して立体的構成体を形成し、これにコンクリートを注入して床板構成体を形成するものであるが、係る操作を当該複数本の橋桁間で実行する事になるため、図10示すとおり、各橋桁間及び端部橋桁に近接して作業員の作業台となる支保工を設置する必要があり、当該床板にコンクリートが注入され、当該コンクリートが硬化した後に当該支保工を解体する作業も必要である。   That is, as understood from FIG. 10, in the conventional floor board, the upper reinforcing bar 41 and the lower reinforcing bar 42 are arranged in parallel vertically, and a plurality of distributing bars 43, 44 are inserted in a direction perpendicular to the upper reinforcing bar 41 and the lower reinforcing bar 42. In addition, support steel wires are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the reinforcing bars are arranged, and all of their intersections are welded or tied together using metal wires to form a three-dimensional structure, and concrete is injected into this to form a floor board Since the operation is performed between the plurality of bridge girders, as shown in FIG. 10, a support that becomes a work platform for workers in the vicinity of the bridge girders and in the vicinity of the end bridge girders. It is necessary to install a work, and it is also necessary to disassemble the support after the concrete is poured into the floorboard and the concrete is hardened.

係る従来の方法では、コストが掛かると同時に、工期も長くなるので経済的負担が大きく、更には当該支保工を解体する作業での人身事故も多く、改善が必要とされていた。上記した従来の問題点を解決する方法として、図11に例示する様な、合成床板が開発された。   In such a conventional method, the cost is increased and the construction period is extended, so that the economic burden is large. Furthermore, there are many human accidents in the work of dismantling the support work, and improvement has been required. As a method for solving the above-described conventional problems, a synthetic floor board as illustrated in FIG. 11 has been developed.

係る合成床板は、例えば、特開2007−169931号公報(特許文献1)に開示されている通り、具体的には、図11に示す様に、上下鉄筋46、47と配力筋50とを交差上に立体的に配置し、当該上下鉄筋46、47を適宜の圧着金具51で相互に固定すると共に、当該圧着金具51を適宜の連結具49を介して、金属製或いはプラスチック製の下側型枠板55の底面部に固着させたものであって、係る構造を有する当該合成床板を工場内で製作し、施工現場に搬入して橋桁間に張設した後、当該合成床板内にコンクリートを注入する様に構成したものであって、工期は短縮され、支保工53の架設及び解体工事が不要となるのでコストが低減でき、危険性も大幅に改善されてきた。   For example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-169931 (Patent Document 1), the synthetic floor board includes upper and lower reinforcing bars 46 and 47 and a distribution bar 50 as shown in FIG. Three-dimensionally arranged on the intersection, the upper and lower reinforcing bars 46 and 47 are fixed to each other with an appropriate crimping fitting 51, and the crimping fitting 51 is connected to the lower side made of metal or plastic via an appropriate connector 49. The composite floor board having the structure as described above is fixed to the bottom surface of the formwork plate 55, manufactured in the factory, brought into the construction site, and stretched between the bridge girders. The construction period is shortened, and the construction and dismantling work of the support work 53 is not required, so that the cost can be reduced and the danger has been greatly improved.

然しながら、図12に示す様に、当該橋梁により提供される通路部の両端部では、当該通路の幅方向に配列されている複数個の橋桁の内、最も外側にある橋桁或いは橋桁が一本しかない細い通路にあっては、当該橋桁の両側に、片持梁構造を持つ床板構造体が必然的に形成されるので、当該部分での作業に際しては、依然として支保工53を使用する必要があり、上記した問題点が依然として残っている。   However, as shown in FIG. 12, at both ends of the passage provided by the bridge, only one outermost bridge girder or bridge girder is out of the plurality of bridge girders arranged in the width direction of the passage. If there is no narrow passage, a floor plate structure having a cantilever structure is inevitably formed on both sides of the bridge girder. Therefore, it is still necessary to use the support work 53 when working on the portion. The above-mentioned problems still remain.

特開2007−169931号公報JP 2007-169931 A

従って本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の欠陥を改良し、橋梁により提供される通路部分の両端部を構成する片持梁構造を有する床板構造体を形成するために使用される片持梁床板用型枠として、運搬や施工作業が容易で、支保工の架設及び解体作業が不要で、工期は短く、製作及び施工コストが低くて、しかも軽量で大きな剛性、耐震性をもっており、さらに高い耐久性を備えた片持梁床板用型枠を提供すると共に、同様の作用効果を発揮する片持梁構造を有する床板構造体を提供するものである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to form a cantilever structure having a cantilever structure that forms both ends of a passage portion provided by a bridge. As a floorboard formwork, transportation and construction work are easy, no support construction and dismantling work is required, construction period is short, production and construction costs are low, light weight, great rigidity and earthquake resistance, and even higher The present invention provides a cantilever floor board form having durability and a floor board structure having a cantilever structure that exhibits the same operational effects.

本発明は、上記した目的を達成するため、以下に記載されたような、基本的な技術構成を採用するものである。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention adopts a basic technical configuration as described below.

即ち、本発明に於ける第1の態様としては、橋桁と床板構造体で構成される橋梁により形成される通路の幅方向に於ける、少なくとも一方の端部に形成される、片持梁構造を有する床板構造体に使用される片持梁床板用型枠であって、当該片持梁床板用型枠は、当該橋桁の脚部の上端部に形成されている、当該脚部の長軸と略直交する面に形成された上部平面部を有し且つ当該床板構造体を支持する機能を持った支持頭部の少なくとも一方の当該通路幅方向端部から外部方向に延展されており、当該橋桁部の当該平面部と対向する背面部の仮想延長線及びその端縁部とを被覆する様に設定された硬性下部型枠体、当該橋桁部の当該平面部の少なくとも一部と接触し、且つ当該硬性下部型枠体部が囲繞する空間部内に延展せしめられている互いに並列的に配列された複数本の長尺状の主支持部材とから構成されており、当該主支持部材は、当該橋桁部の当該平面部に対して略垂直状に形成された壁部と当該壁部の下端縁部から当該壁部に対して略直角に折り曲げられた固定基板部とを有し、当該固定基板部の橋桁部の当該平面部と対向する第1の固定基板部の少なくとも一部に当該橋桁部の当該平面部に設けられた係合部材と係合固定しうる係合固定手段が配置されていると同時に、当該主支持部材に於ける、当該硬性下部型枠体部により形成されている当該空間部内に存在する当該壁部の下端縁部の少なくとも一部に複数個の開口部が穿孔されており、更に、当該空間部内に存在する当該壁部の少なくとも一部の部位と当該硬性下部型枠体部の少なくとも一部の部位とが適宜の吊金具を介して接続固定されている片持梁床板用型枠であり、又本発明に係る第2の態様としては、上記した構成を有する当該片持梁床板用型枠にコンクリートが注入されて構成された片持梁床版構造体である。   That is, as a first aspect of the present invention, a cantilever beam structure formed at at least one end in the width direction of a passage formed by a bridge composed of a bridge girder and a floorboard structure. A cantilever floor plate formwork used for a floorboard structure having a long axis of the leg portion, which is formed at an upper end portion of a leg portion of the bridge girder. And extending from the end in the passage width direction of at least one of the support heads having a function of supporting the floor plate structure, and having an upper flat portion formed on a surface substantially orthogonal to the A rigid lower mold body set so as to cover the virtual extension line of the back surface portion facing the flat portion of the bridge girder portion and its end edge portion, contact with at least a part of the flat portion of the bridge girder portion; And each of the rigid lower formwork parts is extended in the space surrounding the part. The main support member is composed of a plurality of elongated main support members arranged in parallel, and the main support member includes a wall portion formed substantially perpendicular to the planar portion of the bridge girder portion and the At least one of the first fixed substrate portions facing the flat surface portion of the bridge girder portion of the fixed substrate portion. At the same time, an engaging and fixing means capable of engaging and fixing with an engaging member provided on the flat surface portion of the bridge girder is disposed at the same time, and at the same time, by the rigid lower mold body in the main support member A plurality of openings are perforated in at least a part of the lower edge of the wall part existing in the formed space part, and at least a part of the wall part existing in the space part And at least a part of the rigid lower mold part is appropriately suspended Is a cantilever floor plate formwork that is connected and fixed via a wall, and as a second aspect according to the present invention, concrete is poured into the cantilever floor plate formwork having the above-described configuration. This is a cantilever floor slab structure.

本発明に於ける当該片持梁床板用型枠は、上記した様な技術構成を採用しているので、特に運搬や施工作業が容易で、工期は短く、製作及び施工コストが低くて、しかも軽量で大きな剛性、耐震性をもっており、さらに高い耐久性を備えた床板が容易に得られると共に、係る片持梁床板用型枠を使用した片持梁構造を有し、且つ上記と同様の作用効果を発揮できる床板構造体が容易に得られる。   Since the cantilever floor formwork in the present invention adopts the above-described technical configuration, it is particularly easy to transport and construct, the construction period is short, the production and construction costs are low, and It is lightweight, has great rigidity and earthquake resistance, and can easily obtain a floor plate with higher durability, and has a cantilever structure using the cantilever floor plate formwork, and has the same operation as above. A floorboard structure capable of exhibiting the effect can be easily obtained.

図1は、本発明の片持梁床板用型枠の一具体例の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing the configuration of a specific example of the cantilever floor mold according to the present invention. 図2は、本発明の片持梁床板用型枠の一具体例の構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a specific example of the cantilever floor mold according to the present invention. 図3は、本発明の片持梁床板用型枠を使用した橋梁の一具体例の構成を示す断面である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a specific example of a bridge using the cantilever floor board form of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の片持梁床板用型枠の一具体例の構成を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the configuration of a specific example of the cantilever floor board form of the present invention. 図5は、ブロック化された本発明の片持梁床板用型枠を橋桁に搭載する場合の具体例を示す平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a specific example when the cantilever floor board formwork of the present invention which is blocked is mounted on a bridge girder. 図6は、本発明の片持梁床板に於ける主支持部材の断面形状の一具体例の構造を示す断面図であり、又当該主支持部材と吊金具との接合状態の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a specific example of a cross-sectional shape of the main support member in the cantilever floor plate of the present invention, and a cross-section showing an example of a joined state between the main support member and the hanging bracket. FIG. 図7は、本発明の片持梁床板用型枠に擁壁が設けられる場合の一具体例の構造を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a specific example when a retaining wall is provided in the cantilever floor mold according to the present invention. 図8は、本発明で使用される擁壁の例を示す側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view showing an example of a retaining wall used in the present invention. 図9は、本発明の主支持部材の構造の具体例を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a specific example of the structure of the main support member of the present invention. 図10は、従来に於ける橋梁の建設工事方法の一具体例の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a specific example of a conventional bridge construction method. 図11は、従来使用されている合成床板の一具体例の構成を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating the configuration of a specific example of a synthetic floor board that has been conventionally used. 図12は、従来に於ける支保工の架設状態の一具体例の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a specific example of a conventional erection state of a support.

以下に本発明に係る片持梁床板用型枠床板用型枠及びそれを用いた片持梁床板構造体に関する具体例を、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Specific examples of a cantilever floor board mold and a cantilever floor board structure using the same according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

即ち、図1は、本発明に係る当該床板用型枠5の構成の一例を示す側面図であり、又図2は、その斜視図である。   That is, FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the floor board form 5 according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view thereof.

つまり、同図中、橋桁1と床板構造体100で構成される橋梁102により形成される通路103の幅方向104に於ける、少なくとも一方の端部4に形成される、片持梁構造を有する床板構造体100に使用される片持梁床板用型枠106であって、当該片持梁床板用型枠106は、当該橋桁1の脚部の上端部に形成されている、当該脚部1の長軸Pと略直交する面2に形成された上部平面部3を有し、且つ当該床板構造体100を支持する機能を持った支持頭部3の少なくとも一方の当該通路幅方向端部4から外部方向に延展されており、当該橋桁1部の当該平面部2と対向する背面部5の仮想延長線6及びその端縁部7とを被覆する様に設定された硬性下部型枠体8と、当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2の少なくとも一部と接触し、且つ当該硬性下部型枠体部8が囲繞する空間部9内に延展せしめられている互いに並列的に配列された複数本の長尺状の主支持部材10とから構成されており、当該主支持部材10は、当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2に対して略垂直状に形成された壁部11と当該壁部11の下端縁部から当該壁部11に対して略直角に折り曲げられた固定基板部12とを有し、当該固定基板部12の橋桁部1の当該平面部2と対向する第1の固定基板部122の少なくとも一部に当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2に設けられた係合部材123と係合固定しうる係合固定手段14が配置されていると同時に、当該主支持部材10に於ける、当該硬性下部型枠体部8により形成されている当該空間部9内に存在する当該壁部11の下端縁部の少なくとも一部に複数個の開口部15が穿孔されており、更に、当該空間部9内に存在する当該壁部11の少なくとも一部の部位と当該硬性下部型枠体部6の少なくとも一部の部位とが適宜の吊金具16を介して接続固定されている片持梁床板用型枠106が示されている。   That is, in the same figure, it has a cantilever structure formed in at least one end 4 in the width direction 104 of the passage 103 formed by the bridge 102 composed of the bridge girder 1 and the floorboard structure 100. The cantilever floor plate formwork 106 used in the floorboard structure 100, the cantilever floor plate formwork 106 being formed at the upper end of the leg portion of the bridge girder 1. The passage width direction end 4 of at least one of the support head 3 having the upper flat portion 3 formed on the surface 2 substantially orthogonal to the major axis P of the plate and having the function of supporting the floor plate structure 100. The rigid lower mold body 8 is set so as to cover the virtual extension line 6 of the back surface portion 5 facing the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder and the edge portion 7 thereof. And at least a part of the plane part 2 of the bridge girder part 1 and The main lower support member 10 is composed of a plurality of long main support members 10 arranged in parallel with each other and extended in a space 9 surrounding the rigid lower mold body 8. Are a wall portion 11 formed substantially perpendicular to the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder portion 1 and a fixed substrate portion bent at a substantially right angle from the lower end edge of the wall portion 11 with respect to the wall portion 11. 12 and an engagement provided on the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder portion 1 on at least a part of the first fixed substrate portion 122 facing the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder portion 1 of the fixed substrate portion 12. The engagement fixing means 14 that can be engaged and fixed with the member 123 is disposed, and at the same time, in the space portion 9 formed by the rigid lower mold body portion 8 in the main support member 10. A plurality of openings in at least a part of the lower edge of the wall 11 5 is perforated, and at least a part of the wall part 11 existing in the space 9 and at least a part of the rigid lower mold body part 6 form an appropriate hanging bracket 16. The cantilever floor plate form 106 is shown connected and fixed through.

本発明に於ける当該片持梁床板用型枠106の具体的な実施例としては、図3に示す様に、例えば、4本の橋桁1を適宜の間隔を介して隣接配置させ、当該隣接する橋桁1、1間に合成床板(PC床板とも言う)と称される床板構造体100を張設して所定の幅を持つ通路部103からなる橋梁102が形成されており、且つ当該通路部103を構成する両端部にある橋梁の当該通路部103の幅方向外側部の双方に、当該片持梁床板用型枠106を内蔵して構成されたコンクリート内蔵の片持梁床板構造105が配置されているものである。   As a specific example of the cantilever floor plate form 106 in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, for example, four bridge girders 1 are arranged adjacent to each other at an appropriate interval, and the adjacent A bridge plate made of a passage portion 103 having a predetermined width is formed by stretching a floor plate structure 100 called a synthetic floor plate (also referred to as a PC floor plate) between the bridge girders 1 and 1, and the passage portion. The cantilever floor board structure 105 with built-in concrete, which is constructed by incorporating the cantilever floor board formwork 106, is arranged on both outer sides in the width direction of the passage section 103 of the bridge at both ends constituting the 103. It is what has been.

本具体例では、4本の橋桁1がそれぞれ中心軸P間距離を3.8mに設定されて隣接して配置され、その上に14.4mの幅を持つ通路103が形成される例を示しており、各橋桁1の上端部には、床板構造体105を支持する支持部分200を含めて1.3mの幅を有する支持頭部3が形成されている。   In this specific example, four bridge girders 1 are arranged adjacent to each other with the distance between the central axes P set at 3.8 m, and a passage 103 having a width of 14.4 m is formed thereon. A support head 3 having a width of 1.3 m is formed at the upper end of each bridge girder 1 including the support portion 200 that supports the floor board structure 105.

そして、相互に隣接している当該橋桁1の当該支持部分200間には、適宜の構成を有する床板型枠或いは床板構成体100がそれぞれ張設され、通路面を形成しており、さらには、当該隣接配置されている複数本の橋桁1の内の当該通路幅方向104で見た両端部に位置している橋桁1の外側部には、本発明に係る片持梁床板用型枠106が形成されている。   And between the support parts 200 of the bridge girder 1 adjacent to each other, a floor plate formwork or floor plate structure 100 having an appropriate configuration is stretched to form a passage surface, The cantilever floor formwork 106 according to the present invention is formed on the outer side of the bridge girder 1 positioned at both ends of the plurality of adjacently arranged bridge girder 1 as viewed in the passage width direction 104. Is formed.

尚、本発明に於ける当該橋桁1の当該通路方向の長さは特に限定されるものではない。   In the present invention, the length of the bridge girder 1 in the direction of the passage is not particularly limited.

次に、本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106の具体的な構成例を、図1乃至図3を参照しながら説明する。即ち、通路幅最端部に位置する当該橋桁1の、少なくとも一方の当該通路幅方向端部4から外部方向に延展されている当該片持梁床板用型枠106に於ける当該硬性下部型枠体8は、当該橋桁1部の当該平面部2と対向する背面部5の仮想延長線6及びその端縁部7とを被覆する様に設定された形状を有し、その当該橋桁1の当該支持頭部3の外側端部4との接触する部分は、適宜の屈折部203を有し、適宜の接合手段201、例えばボルトナット等により当該支持頭部3の外側端部5と接合されている。   Next, a specific configuration example of the cantilever floor mold 106 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. That is, the rigid lower formwork in the cantilever floor formwork 106 extended outward from at least one of the passage width direction ends 4 of the bridge girder 1 positioned at the end of the passage width. The body 8 has a shape that is set so as to cover the virtual extension line 6 of the back surface portion 5 and the end edge portion 7 facing the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder 1 portion. The portion of the support head 3 that comes into contact with the outer end 4 has an appropriate refracting portion 203 and is joined to the outer end 5 of the support head 3 by an appropriate joining means 201 such as a bolt nut. Yes.

又、当該硬性下部型枠体8の最外部71には、略垂直方向に立設された側壁部7が設けられており、当該側壁部7の上縁部の高さは、当該片持梁床板用型枠106内にコンクリートが注入された際の上部表面高さと一致させておく事も望ましい。尚、本発明に於いて使用される当該片持梁床板用型枠106は、鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス等を含む金属材料、鋼材料、エンプラと称される高機能樹脂、炭素繊維等を混入した高強力樹脂等を含む複合材、プラスチック材料及びセラミックス材料からなるグループから選択された少なくとも一つの材料で構成されているものである。又、本発明に於ける当該片持梁床板用型枠106の当該通路方向側の側面は、特定の部位で使用される場合を除き、別に構成される片持梁床板用型枠106との連結のため、開放されている。   Further, the outermost portion 71 of the rigid lower mold body 8 is provided with a side wall portion 7 erected in a substantially vertical direction, and the height of the upper edge portion of the side wall portion 7 is determined by the cantilever. It is also desirable to match the height of the upper surface when the concrete is poured into the floor board form 106. The cantilever floor plate form 106 used in the present invention is mixed with metal materials including iron, aluminum, stainless steel, etc., steel materials, high-functional resins called engineering plastics, carbon fibers, and the like. It is composed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of composite materials including high-strength resins, plastic materials, and ceramic materials. Further, the side surface in the passage direction side of the cantilever floor plate mold 106 according to the present invention is different from the cantilever floor plate mold 106 that is separately configured except when used in a specific part. Open for connection.

更に、本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106の当該硬性下部型枠体8における底面部55の傾斜形状も特に限定されるものではないが、当該片持梁床板用型枠106の通路幅方向の長さ及び当該橋桁1の当該支持頭部3の外側端部4の高さ、とを考慮して決定する事になる。更に当該硬性下部型枠体8に於ける当該底面部55と側壁部7との間に適宜の段差部56を設けることも可能である。   Furthermore, the inclined shape of the bottom surface portion 55 of the rigid lower mold body 8 of the cantilever floor board mold 106 according to the present invention is not particularly limited. This is determined in consideration of the length in the passage width direction and the height of the outer end 4 of the support head 3 of the bridge girder 1. Further, an appropriate stepped portion 56 can be provided between the bottom surface portion 55 and the side wall portion 7 in the rigid lower mold body 8.

一方、本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106に使用される当該主支持部材10は、当該橋桁部1の当該支持頭部3に形成された平面部2の少なくとも一部と接触し、且つ当該硬性下部型枠体部8が囲繞する空間部9内に延展せしめられている互いに並列的に配列されたものであって、当該複数本の長尺状の主支持部材10のそれぞれは、鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス等を含む金属材料、鋼材料、エンプラと称される高機能樹脂、炭素繊維等を混入した高強力樹脂等を含む複合材、プラスチック材料及びセラミックス材料からなるグループから選択された少なくとも一つの材料で構成されているものであって、少なくとも、当該主支持部材10は、当該橋桁部1の当該支持頭部3に形成された当該平面部2に対して略垂直状に形成された壁部11と当該壁部11の下端縁部から当該壁部11に対して略直角に折り曲げられた固定基板部12とを有し、当該固定基板部12の一部は、橋桁部1の当該平面部2と直接接触して当該平面部2に適宜の係合手段123を介して固定せしめられる様に構成されている。   On the other hand, the main support member 10 used in the cantilever floor plate form 106 according to the present invention is in contact with at least a part of the flat portion 2 formed on the support head 3 of the bridge girder 1. Each of the plurality of long main support members 10 is arranged in parallel with each other and is extended in a space 9 surrounding the rigid lower mold body 8. Selected from the group consisting of metal materials including iron, aluminum and stainless steel, steel materials, high-performance resins called engineering plastics, composite materials including high-strength resins mixed with carbon fibers, plastic materials and ceramic materials Further, at least the main support member 10 is formed in a substantially vertical shape with respect to the flat surface portion 2 formed on the support head portion 3 of the bridge girder portion 1. Was Part 11 and a fixed substrate part 12 bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the wall part 11 from the lower edge of the wall part 11, and a part of the fixed substrate part 12 is the plane of the bridge girder part 1. It is configured to be in direct contact with the part 2 and fixed to the flat part 2 via appropriate engaging means 123.

本発明に於いては、当該主支持部材10に於ける当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2と直接接触する部分を第1の固定基板部122と称している。そして、当該第1の固定基板部122の少なくとも一部に当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2に設けられた係合部材123、例えばアンカーボルトと係合固定しうる係合固定手段14、例えばボルト挿通孔が配置されている。一方、当該主支持部材10に於ける、当該第1の固定基板部122は、前記した硬性下部型枠体部8により形成されている当該空間部9よりも外部に配置されるものである。   In the present invention, a portion of the main support member 10 that directly contacts the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder portion 1 is referred to as a first fixed substrate portion 122. Then, at least a part of the first fixed substrate portion 122 is engaged with an engaging member 123 provided on the flat surface portion 2 of the bridge girder portion 1, for example, an anchor bolt, and can be engaged and fixed, for example, a bolt. An insertion hole is arranged. On the other hand, the first fixed substrate portion 122 in the main support member 10 is disposed outside the space portion 9 formed by the hard lower mold body portion 8 described above.

一方、当該主支持部材10の残りの部分は、上記したと同じ断面形状を有すると共に、当該硬性下部型枠体部8により形成されている当該空間部9内に配置されるものである。当該空間部9内に配置される当該主支持部材10は、場合によっては、図9に示される様に当該固定基板部12が少なくとも一部欠落したものであっても良い。又、本発明に於ける当該空間部9内に配置される当該主支持部材10の当該壁部11の下端縁部の少なくとも一部に複数個の開口部15が穿孔されているものである。   On the other hand, the remaining portion of the main support member 10 has the same cross-sectional shape as described above, and is disposed in the space portion 9 formed by the rigid lower mold body portion 8. In some cases, the main support member 10 disposed in the space portion 9 may be one in which the fixed substrate portion 12 is at least partially omitted as shown in FIG. Further, a plurality of openings 15 are perforated in at least a part of the lower edge of the wall 11 of the main support member 10 disposed in the space 9 according to the present invention.

係る開口部15は、重量の軽減と同時に、コンクリートの注入時に於けるコンクリートの流動性を向上させる機能を有するものである。係る開口部15の形状や設置個数は特に限定されるものではないが、当該主支持部材10の使用本数、使用コンクリートの容量等を配慮して決定するものである。一方、図示の具体例では、当該固定基板部12には5個の係合固定部14が設けられており、それぞれの係合固定部14は、予め当該平面部2に埋め込まれている5個のアンカーボルト123のそれぞれと係合する孔部14で構成され、適宜のナット等によって当該アンカーボルト123と締め付け固定される様になっている。   The opening 15 has a function of improving the fluidity of the concrete during the pouring of the concrete while reducing the weight. The shape and the number of installed openings 15 are not particularly limited, but are determined in consideration of the number of main support members 10 used, the volume of concrete used, and the like. On the other hand, in the illustrated specific example, the fixed substrate portion 12 is provided with five engagement fixing portions 14, and each of the engagement fixing portions 14 is embedded in the plane portion 2 in advance. Each of the anchor bolts 123 is engaged with each of the anchor bolts 123, and is fastened and fixed to the anchor bolts 123 by an appropriate nut or the like.

一方、当該主支持部材10の長さは特に限定されるものではないが、図示されている具体例では、当該主支持部材10の長さは、1.583mに設定されており、且つ当該第1の固定基板部122の長さは、当該橋桁1に於ける当該支持頭部3の一方の端部4から、当該橋桁1の中心点Pを越えて他方の端部4’側に延展される長さである事を示している。   On the other hand, the length of the main support member 10 is not particularly limited, but in the illustrated example, the length of the main support member 10 is set to 1.583 m, and the first The length of one fixed substrate portion 122 is extended from one end portion 4 of the support head 3 in the bridge girder 1 to the other end portion 4 ′ beyond the center point P of the bridge girder 1. It shows that it is the length.

本発明に於ける当該主支持部材10の構成は、図9(A)に示す様に、当該主支持部材10における当該壁部11の上端縁部には、当該壁部11の側部平面に対して所定の角度、例えば90度、を有して形成された庇部111が更に設けられている事も好ましい具体例である。当該庇部111は、図9(C)に示す様に、上記した当該固定基板部12と当該壁部11の側壁面に対して同じ面の方向に延展されていてもよく、又図9(A)に示す様に、当該壁部11の側壁面に対して反対側の方向に延展されていてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 9A, the configuration of the main support member 10 in the present invention is formed on the side plane of the wall portion 11 at the upper edge of the wall portion 11 of the main support member 10. On the other hand, it is also a preferable specific example that a flange 111 formed to have a predetermined angle, for example, 90 degrees, is further provided. As shown in FIG. 9C, the flange 111 may extend in the same plane direction with respect to the fixed substrate portion 12 and the side wall surface of the wall portion 11 described above. As shown to A), you may extend in the direction on the opposite side with respect to the side wall surface of the said wall part 11. FIG.

更に、本発明に於ける当該主支持部材10に於いては、少なくとも当該主支持部材10の当該空間内部9に存在している当該主支持部材10は、図9(D)及び(E)に示す様に、コンクリート注入後の当該主支持部材10の撓み発生量を考慮して当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2に対して上向きの角度付けが施されている事が望ましい。   Further, in the main support member 10 according to the present invention, at least the main support member 10 existing in the space 9 of the main support member 10 is shown in FIGS. 9D and 9E. As shown, it is desirable that an upward angle is applied to the flat portion 2 of the bridge girder 1 in consideration of the amount of bending of the main support member 10 after the concrete is poured.

次に、本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106に於いては、当該空間部9内に存在する当該主支持部材10に於ける当該壁部11の少なくとも一部の部位と当該硬性下部型枠体部8の少なくとも一部の部位とが適宜の吊金具16を介して相互に接続固定されているものである。即ち、図1乃至3及び図6に示す通り、当該吊金具16の一方の端部が、当該壁部側面に配置された適宜の係合固定手段160と接合固定されると同時に当該吊金具16の他方の端部が、直接的に或いは適宜の接合補助手段161を介して当該硬性下部型枠体8の底面部55と適宜の接合装置162を介して接合固定されている。図示の具体例では、長さが相互に異なる5本の吊金具16が使用されて当該主支持部材10と当該硬性下部型枠体8の底面部55とを接合固定している。上記具体例では、当該吊金具16は、当該硬性下部型枠体8の先端部7から当該橋桁1に向けてその長さが当該硬性下部型枠体8の底面部55の傾斜に応じて徐々に長くなるように設定されており、又当該吊金具16の当該主支持部材10からの垂下角度も徐々に大きくなるようにしても良い。   Next, in the cantilever floor formwork 106 according to the present invention, at least a part of the wall 11 in the main support member 10 existing in the space 9 and the rigidity are provided. At least a part of the lower mold body portion 8 is connected and fixed to each other via an appropriate hanging bracket 16. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 6, one end of the hanging bracket 16 is joined and fixed to appropriate engagement fixing means 160 disposed on the side surface of the wall portion, and at the same time, the hanging bracket 16. The other end portion is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface portion 55 of the rigid lower mold body 8 via an appropriate bonding apparatus 162 directly or via an appropriate bonding auxiliary means 161. In the illustrated example, five hanging brackets 16 having different lengths are used to bond and fix the main support member 10 and the bottom surface portion 55 of the rigid lower mold body 8. In the above specific example, the length of the hanging metal fitting 16 gradually increases from the distal end portion 7 of the rigid lower mold body 8 toward the bridge girder 1 according to the inclination of the bottom surface portion 55 of the rigid lower mold body 8. The hanging angle of the hanging bracket 16 from the main support member 10 may be gradually increased.

一方、本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106にあっては、更に当該第1の固定基板部122に含まれる当該壁部11の少なくとも一部と当該硬性下部型枠体部8の底部55の少なくとも一部とが、当該主支持部材10に対して所定の角度を介して斜めに配置された適宜の撓み防止金具17により連結され固定されている事も望ましい具体例である。係る構成を採用することによって、当該片持梁床板用型枠106の強度が著しく増大する。   On the other hand, in the cantilever floor board mold 106 according to the present invention, at least a part of the wall 11 included in the first fixed substrate 122 and the rigid lower mold body 8 It is also a desirable specific example that at least a part of the bottom portion 55 is connected and fixed to the main support member 10 by an appropriate bending preventing metal fitting 17 disposed obliquely at a predetermined angle. By adopting such a configuration, the strength of the cantilever floor mold 106 is significantly increased.

本発明に於ける当該片持梁床板用型枠106内で使用される当該主支持部材10の本数は特に限定されるものではなく、当該橋桁1の通路方向に沿って形成される長さに応じて適宜の数に設定する事が可能であるが、図示の具体例では、当該1つの片持梁床板用型枠106内では、9本の主支持部材10が相互に並列状に配置されている。   The number of the main support members 10 used in the cantilever floor plate form 106 in the present invention is not particularly limited, and the length is formed along the passage direction of the bridge girder 1. It is possible to set an appropriate number accordingly, but in the illustrated example, nine main support members 10 are arranged in parallel with each other in the one cantilever floor formwork 106. ing.

又、本発明に於ける当該片持梁床板用型枠106内には、当該主支持部材10の上面或は下面及び当該主支持部材10間に複数本の鉄筋107が当該主支持部材10の配置方向とは直交する方向には配力筋として配置されていても良く、更には、当該主支持部材10の配置方向に対して垂直方向に配置された鉄筋からなる保持鋼材108が配置されているものであっても良い。   Further, in the cantilever floor mold 106 according to the present invention, a plurality of reinforcing bars 107 are provided between the upper surface or the lower surface of the main support member 10 and the main support member 10. In the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction, it may be arranged as a distribution bar, and further, a holding steel material 108 made of reinforcing bars arranged in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the main support member 10 is arranged. It may be.

即ち、本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106は、当該橋梁102の施工現場で形成されるものではなく、当該施工現場とは別の工場にて形成されるものであり、当該複数本の主支持部材10を含む当該片持梁床板用型枠106は、当該通路の長さ方向に沿って設定された予め定められた長さを持つブロック300として形成されているものであり、図5に示す様に、所定の長さの当該橋桁1の通路方向長さに従って、複数個の当該ブロック300が連続的に配列されて当該通路の片持式床版構造のための枠体を形成することになる。そして、最後に当該片持梁床板用型枠106が連続して配列されている片持式床版構造のための枠体内にコンクリートを注入して片持梁構造を有する床板構造体が完成する。   That is, the cantilever floor plate form 106 according to the present invention is not formed at the construction site of the bridge 102 but is formed at a factory different from the construction site, and the plurality The cantilever floor board form 106 including the main support member 10 of the book is formed as a block 300 having a predetermined length set along the length direction of the passage, As shown in FIG. 5, according to the length of the bridge girder 1 having a predetermined length in the passage direction, a plurality of blocks 300 are continuously arranged to form a frame for the cantilever floor slab structure of the passage. Will form. Finally, concrete is poured into the frame for the cantilever floor slab structure in which the cantilever floor plate form 106 is continuously arranged, and the floor plate structure having the cantilever structure is completed. .

次に、本発明に於ける別の具体例としては、図7及び図8に示す様に、当該片持梁床板用型枠106の当該通路103の幅方向の最外部71に設けられている当該硬性下部型枠体部8の上部縁部81に接合して、当該橋桁部1の当該平面部2に対して略垂直方向に立設された擁壁部400が設けられており、当該擁壁部400は、その一部と当該主支持部材10の少なくとも一部との間に接続されている適宜の擁壁支持部材401により固定保持されているものである。本具体例に於いては、図7(B)に示す様に、当該硬性下部型枠体部8の当該端縁部71の上部縁部81と当該擁壁部400とは、適宜形状に屈曲させて、適宜の接合手段402で接合固定されているものである。当該接合手段402としては、溶接方法、或いは適宜のリベットにより接合方法等によって固定されているものである。当該擁壁の高さは、例えば1mで、長さは、例えば2.25mが一般的である。   Next, as another specific example in the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the cantilever floor plate form 106 is provided at the outermost portion 71 in the width direction of the passage 103. A retaining wall portion 400 is provided to be joined to the upper edge portion 81 of the rigid lower mold body portion 8 so as to stand in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the planar portion 2 of the bridge girder portion 1. The wall portion 400 is fixedly held by an appropriate retaining wall support member 401 connected between a part thereof and at least a part of the main support member 10. In this specific example, as shown in FIG. 7B, the upper edge portion 81 of the end edge portion 71 and the retaining wall portion 400 of the rigid lower mold body portion 8 are bent into an appropriate shape. Thus, it is joined and fixed by an appropriate joining means 402. The joining means 402 is fixed by a welding method or a joining method using an appropriate rivet. The height of the retaining wall is typically 1 m, for example, and the length is typically 2.25 m, for example.

本発明に於いては、上記した構成を有する片持梁床板用型枠106を図1乃至図5に示す様に、当該橋桁1に搭載した後、当該片持梁床板用型枠106内部にコンクリートを注入することによって完成された片持梁床板構造体が容易に且つ短期間の工期で然も低価格で得られる。   In the present invention, after the cantilever floor plate mold 106 having the above-described configuration is mounted on the bridge girder 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the cantilever floor plate mold 106 is placed inside the cantilever floor plate mold 106. A cantilever flooring structure completed by pouring concrete can be obtained easily and at a low price in a short construction period.

本発明に於いては、上記した当該片持梁床板用型枠106を工事現場とは別の所定の工場で、それぞれ所定の大きさ、長さ、幅、厚みを予め異にする複数種類の製品を製造しておき、設定されるべき当該通路の長さ方向の長さ、片持梁部の幅、厚み等に適合したそれぞれの片持梁床板用型枠106をその中から選択して当該工事現場に搬入して、施工工事を行うものであり、然も、当該片持梁床板用型枠106は、上記した足場等の設置が困難か或はその設置にコストが掛かる様な場所で、当該作業に従事する作業員が当該橋桁1の当該支持頭部3に形成された当該平面部2の上で全ての作業を実行でき、当該橋桁1の端縁部よりも外側に出て作業する必要が無い様に設計されているので、転落の防止等、作業の安全性は確実に確保されると同時に作業が簡易化されているので工期が大幅に短縮され、然も高価な足場を設定したり解体したりする必要もないのでコストが大幅に低減することになる。   In the present invention, the above-mentioned cantilever floor plate formwork 106 is a plurality of kinds of different sizes, lengths, widths, and thicknesses in a predetermined factory different from the construction site. The product is manufactured, and each cantilever floor formwork 106 suitable for the length in the length direction of the passage to be set, the width and thickness of the cantilever portion, and the like is selected from them. The work can be carried into the construction site, and the cantilever floor board form 106 is difficult to install the above-mentioned scaffolding or a place where the installation is costly. Thus, the worker engaged in the work can perform all the work on the flat surface portion 2 formed on the support head 3 of the bridge girder 1, and comes out outside the edge of the bridge girder 1. It is designed so that there is no need to work. Because sometimes work has been simplified construction period is greatly shortened, and cost because there is no need or to dismantle or set an expensive scaffolding is to be significantly reduced natural.

本発明に係る当該片持梁床板用型枠106は、橋梁によって提供されるあらゆる通路103の両側縁部に形成される片持梁床板構造の形成に利用する事が出来る。   The cantilever floor board form 106 according to the present invention can be used to form a cantilever floor board structure formed on both side edges of every passage 103 provided by a bridge.

1 …橋桁
2 …平面部
3 …支持頭部
4 …支持頭部の端部
5 …背面部
6 …仮想延長線
7 …片持梁床板用型枠端部
8 …片持梁床板用型枠
9 …空間部
10 …主支持部材
11 …壁部
12 …固定基板部
14 …係合固定手段
15 …開口部
16 …吊金具
17 …たわみ防止金具
53 …支保工
55 …片持梁床板用型枠の底面部
56 …段差部
71 …幅方向の最外部
81 …上部縁部
100 …床板構造体
102 …橋梁
103 …通路
104 …通路の幅方向
105 …片持梁構造体
106 …片持梁床板用型枠
111 …庇部
122 …第1の固定基板部
123 …係合部材、アンカーボルト
160 …係合固定手段
161 …接合補助手段
200 …支持部分
203 …屈折部
300 …ブロック
400 …擁壁部
401 …擁壁支持部材
402 …接合手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bridge girder 2 ... Plane part 3 ... Support head part 4 ... End part of support head 5 ... Back surface part 6 ... Virtual extension line 7 ... Formwork edge part for cantilever floor board 8 ... Formwork for cantilever floor board 9 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Space part 10 ... Main support member 11 ... Wall part 12 ... Fixed board | substrate part 14 ... Engagement fixing means 15 ... Opening part 16 ... Hanging metal fitting 17 ... Deflection prevention metal fitting 53 ... Supporting work 55 ... Formwork for cantilever floor board Bottom part 56 ... Step part 71 ... Outermost part in width direction 81 ... Upper edge part 100 ... Floor board structure 102 ... Bridge 103 ... Passage 104 ... Width direction of passage 105 ... Cantilever structure 106 ... Mold for cantilever floor board Frame 111 ... collar part 122 ... first fixed substrate part 123 ... engagement member, anchor bolt 160 ... engagement fixing means 161 ... joining auxiliary means 200 ... support part 203 ... refracting part 300 ... block 400 ... retaining wall part 401 ... Retaining wall support member 40 ... joining means

Claims (14)

橋桁と床板構造体で構成される橋梁により形成される通路の幅方向に於ける、少なくとも一方の端部に形成される、片持梁構造を有する床板構造体に使用される片持梁床板用型枠であって、当該片持梁床板用型枠は、当該橋桁の脚部の上端部に形成されている、当該脚部の長軸と略直交する面に形成された上部平面部を有し且つ当該床板構造体を支持する機能を持った支持頭部の少なくとも一方の当該通路幅方向端部から外部方向に延展されており、当該橋桁部の当該平面部と対向する背面部の仮想延長線及びその端縁部とを被覆する様に設定された硬性下部型枠体、当該橋桁部の当該平面部の少なくとも一部と接触し、且つ当該硬性下部型枠体部が囲繞する空間部内に延展せしめられている互いに並列的に配列された複数本の長尺状の主支持部材とから構成されており、当該主支持部材は、当該橋桁部の当該平面部に対して略垂直状に形成された壁部と当該壁部の下端縁部から当該壁部に対して略直角に折り曲げられた固定基板部とを有し、当該固定基板部の橋桁部の当該平面部と対向する第1の固定基板部の少なくとも一部に当該橋桁部の当該平面部に設けられた係合部材と係合固定しうる係合固定手段が配置されていると同時に、当該主支持部材に於ける、当該硬性下部型枠体部により形成されている当該空間部内に存在する当該壁部の下端縁部の少なくとも一部に複数個の開口部が穿孔されており、更に、当該空間部内に存在する当該壁部の少なくとも一部の部位と当該硬性下部型枠体部の少なくとも一部の部位とが適宜の吊金具を介して接続固定されている事を特徴とする片持梁床板用型枠。   For cantilever floor boards used in floor board structures with a cantilever structure formed at at least one end in the width direction of the passage formed by the bridge composed of bridge girder and floor board structure The cantilever floor plate formwork has an upper flat portion formed on a surface substantially orthogonal to the long axis of the leg portion, which is formed at the upper end portion of the leg portion of the bridge girder. And a virtual extension of the back portion of the bridge girder that extends outward from at least one end of the passage width direction of the support head having a function of supporting the floor plate structure and faces the flat portion of the bridge girder. A rigid lower mold body set so as to cover the wire and its edge, and at least a part of the plane part of the bridge girder part, and in the space part surrounded by the rigid lower mold part A plurality of elongated main supports arranged in parallel with each other The main support member is formed of a wall portion formed substantially perpendicular to the plane portion of the bridge girder portion and a substantially right angle to the wall portion from the lower end edge of the wall portion. And the fixed board part bent to the at least part of the first fixed board part facing the flat part of the bridge girder part of the fixed board part provided on the flat part of the bridge girder part. The lower end of the wall portion present in the space portion formed by the rigid lower mold body portion in the main support member at the same time that the engagement fixing means capable of engaging and fixing with the member is disposed. A plurality of openings are perforated in at least a part of the edge, and at least a part of the wall part present in the space part and at least a part of the rigid lower mold body part Is connected and fixed via an appropriate hanging bracket. Cantilever floor for formwork. 当該第1の固定基板部は当該硬性下部型枠体部により形成されている当該空間部から外部に突出している事を特徴とする請求項1に記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   2. The cantilever floor board formwork according to claim 1, wherein the first fixed substrate part protrudes outside from the space part formed by the rigid lower mold part. 少なくとも当該主支持部材の当該空間内部に存在している当該主支持部材は、コンクリート注入後の当該主支持部材の撓み発生量を考慮して当該橋桁部の当該平面部に対して上向きの角度付けが施されている事を特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   At least the main support member existing in the space of the main support member is angled upward with respect to the flat portion of the bridge girder in consideration of the amount of bending of the main support member after the concrete is poured. The formwork for cantilever floor boards according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 当該第1の固定基板部の少なくとも一部と当該硬性下部型枠体部の少なくとも一部とが、適宜の撓み防止金具により連結され固定されている事を特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   4. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the first fixed substrate part and at least a part of the rigid lower mold part are connected and fixed by an appropriate bending prevention metal fitting. Cantilever floor formwork as described in Crab. 当該主支持部材における当該壁部の上端縁部には、当該壁部の側部平面に対して所定の角度を有して形成された庇部が設けられている事を特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   2. The upper edge of the wall portion of the main support member is provided with a flange portion formed at a predetermined angle with respect to a side plane of the wall portion. The form for cantilever floor boards in any one of thru | or 4. 当該橋桁部の当該平面部に設けられている当該係合部材は、当該平面部に埋め込まれたアンカーボルトである事を特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   6. The cantilever floor board according to claim 1, wherein the engaging member provided in the flat portion of the bridge girder is an anchor bolt embedded in the flat portion. Formwork. 当該主支持部材の当該第1の固定基板部に設けられている当該係合固定手段は、当該アンカーボルトを通過させる孔部及び当該アンカーボルトに螺合するナットで構成されている事を特徴とする請求項6に記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   The engagement fixing means provided in the first fixing substrate portion of the main support member is configured by a hole portion through which the anchor bolt passes and a nut screwed into the anchor bolt. The formwork for cantilever floor boards according to claim 6. 当該片持梁床板用型枠に於ける当該複数本配列されている当該主支持部材の上面或は下面及び当該主支持部材間に複数本の鉄筋が配置されている事を特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   The plurality of reinforcing bars are arranged between the upper surface or the lower surface of the main support members arranged in the cantilever floor plate form and the main support members. The cantilever floor board form according to any one of 1 to 7. 当該第1の固定基板部の長さは、当該橋桁に於ける当該支持頭部の一方の端部から、当該橋桁の中心点を越えて他方の端部側に延展される長さである事を特徴とする請求項1乃至8の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   The length of the first fixed substrate portion is a length that extends from one end portion of the support head in the bridge girder to the other end side beyond the center point of the bridge girder. A cantilever floor board form according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 当該複数本の主支持部材を含む当該片持梁床板用型枠は、当該通路の長さ方向に沿って設定された予め定められた長さを持つブロックとして形成されている事を特徴とする請求項1乃至9の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   The cantilever floor plate formwork including the plurality of main support members is formed as a block having a predetermined length set along the length direction of the passage. The cantilever floor board form according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 当該通路の長手方向に沿って、当該片持梁床板用型枠用ブロックが複数個連続して隣接配置されている事を特徴とする請求項10に記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   The cantilever floor board formwork according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of cantilever floor board formwork blocks are continuously arranged adjacent to each other along the longitudinal direction of the passage. 当該片持梁床板用型枠の当該通路の幅方向の最外部に設けられている当該硬性下部型枠体部の上部縁部に接合して、当該橋桁部の当該平面部に対して略垂直方向に立設された擁壁部が設けられており、当該擁壁部は、その一部と当該主支持部材の少なくとも一部との間に接続されている適宜の擁壁支持部材により固定保持されている事を特徴とする請求項1乃至11の何れかに記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   Joined to the upper edge of the rigid lower mold part provided on the outermost part in the width direction of the passage of the cantilever floor mold, and substantially perpendicular to the flat part of the bridge girder part A retaining wall portion standing in the direction is provided, and the retaining wall portion is fixedly held by an appropriate retaining wall support member connected between a part thereof and at least a part of the main support member. The formwork for cantilever floor boards according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the formwork is used. 当該硬性下部型枠体部の当該端縁部の上部縁部と当該擁壁部とは、リベットにより接合固定されている事を特徴とする請求項12に記載の片持梁床板用型枠。   The cantilever floor board formwork according to claim 12, wherein the upper edge part of the end edge part and the retaining wall part of the rigid lower mold body part are joined and fixed by rivets. 請求項1乃至13の何れかに記載された当該片持梁床板用型枠にコンクリートが注入されて構成された片持梁床板構造体。   A cantilever floor slab structure formed by injecting concrete into the cantilever floor slab form according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
JP2009140972A 2009-06-12 2009-06-12 Form for cantilever beam floor plate and structural body of cantilever beam floor plate composed of the form for cantilever beam floor plate Pending JP2010285811A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611973A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-02 铁科腾跃科技有限公司 A kind of Lightweight high-strength composite material railroad bridge bridge floor holder and forming method
CN112030720A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Prefabricated bent cap and pier stud socket type connecting structure and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611973A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-02 铁科腾跃科技有限公司 A kind of Lightweight high-strength composite material railroad bridge bridge floor holder and forming method
CN112030720A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Prefabricated bent cap and pier stud socket type connecting structure and construction method

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