JP2010279894A - System for fixing carbon dioxide by ash - Google Patents

System for fixing carbon dioxide by ash Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010279894A
JP2010279894A JP2009134790A JP2009134790A JP2010279894A JP 2010279894 A JP2010279894 A JP 2010279894A JP 2009134790 A JP2009134790 A JP 2009134790A JP 2009134790 A JP2009134790 A JP 2009134790A JP 2010279894 A JP2010279894 A JP 2010279894A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
ash
fixing
global warming
incineration
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JP2009134790A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Yokoe
孝夫 横江
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that global warming intends to threaten human life and change even the environmental system, one of causes of the global warming is carbon dioxide and unnecessary carbon dioxide must be removed from the air first of all without controversy in order to stop the global warming right now, and the global warming must be stopped by our efforts for posterity or for nowadays as soon as possible before it is too late. <P>SOLUTION: Carbon dioxide is captured from the air by utilizing the ash generated inevitably from an incinerator while making the energy consumption as low as possible. As one method, air or exhaust gas from the incinerator is made to pass through an ash-mixed liquid under pressure to capture carbon dioxide as carbonized, compounded, crystallized materials of carbon dioxide by ash. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、二酸化炭素削減方法の分野である。     The present invention is in the field of carbon dioxide reduction methods.

焼却すれば、当然のごとく二酸化炭素が出る。それと同時に灰も出る。出る二酸化炭素を、出る灰を活用して、二酸化炭素を取る技術である。     If you incinerate, you will naturally get carbon dioxide. At the same time, ashes come out. It is a technology that uses the ash that comes out from the carbon dioxide that comes out to capture carbon dioxide.

特開2008―285392JP2008-285392 特開2001−079342JP2001-079342A

地球温暖化の元凶の、二酸化炭素を削減する。         Reduce carbon dioxide, the cause of global warming.

二酸化炭素を、灰を活用して固定する。         Fix carbon dioxide using ash.

地球温暖化を食い止める。     Stop global warming.

は固定槽に灰を混入して二酸化炭素などを、固定するシステムの、標準断面図である。Fig. 2 is a standard cross-sectional view of a system for fixing carbon dioxide and the like by mixing ash into a fixed tank. Is

産業廃棄物の灰と、火力発電の副産物として出る灰を活用する。     Utilize ash from industrial waste and ash produced as a by-product of thermal power generation.

各灰を分別して活用すればより効果的である。   It is more effective if each ash is separated and utilized.

弘前市の貯雪槽で実施した。     It was conducted in a snow storage tank in Hirosaki City.

物を焼却した後の灰、特に産廃焼却物の灰と、火力発電の灰、などを有効活用して、焼却時に出る二酸化炭素以上の二酸化炭素を固定できるので、特に産廃焼却炉や、火力発電炉に、活用できる。   As ash after incineration, especially ash from industrial waste incinerators and ash from thermal power generation, can be used to fix carbon dioxide that exceeds carbon dioxide generated during incineration, especially industrial waste incinerators and thermal power generation It can be used in a furnace.

イ、混入液
ロ、灰投入口
ハ、ポンプ
二、エアー圧力ポンプ
ホ、圧力仕切り弁
へ、混入槽
ト、圧力槽
チ、沈殿誘発装置
リ、沈殿槽
ヌ、濾過分離槽






A, mixed liquid b, ash inlet c, pump 2, air pressure pump e, pressure gate valve, mixing tank, pressure tank h, precipitation inducer, precipitation tank n, filtration separation tank






Claims (10)

物を焼却した後の、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。     A system for fixing carbon dioxide by ash after incineration. ま水に、物を焼却した後の灰を混入し、空気を注入して二酸化炭素を取る、ま水と、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。         A system for fixing carbon dioxide with water and ash that mixes ash after incineration with water and injects air to remove carbon dioxide. 温泉水に,物を焼却した後の灰を混入し、空気を注入して二酸化炭素を取る、温泉水と、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。         A hot spring water and carbon dioxide fixing system using ash, which mixes ash after incineration of objects into hot spring water and injects air to take carbon dioxide. 雪に、物を焼却した後の灰を混入し、空気を注入して二酸化炭素を取る、雪と、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。     A system for fixing carbon dioxide with snow and ash that mixes ash after incineration of snow with snow and injects air to remove carbon dioxide. 海水に、物を焼却した後の灰を混入し、空気を注入して二酸化炭素を取る、海水と、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。         A system for fixing carbon dioxide with seawater and ash, which mixes ash after incineration with seawater and injects air to remove carbon dioxide. 請求項2,3,4.5に圧力を加えて、二酸化炭素を取る、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム・         Applying pressure to claim 2, 3 and 4.5 to take carbon dioxide 請求項2,3,4.5、6のシステムに、直接、焼却排気口からの、排気を注入して、二酸化炭素を取る。灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。     The exhaust gas from the incineration exhaust port is directly injected into the system of claims 2, 3, 4.5, and 6 to obtain carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide fixing system with ash. 請求項1、2,3,4.5、6、7のシステムは、焼却炉と接合する事もできるシステム。灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。     The system of Claims 1, 2, 3, 4.5, 6, and 7 can be joined to an incinerator. Carbon dioxide fixing system with ash. 請求項1、2,3,4.5、6、7のシステムは、焼却炉と融合する事もできるシステム。灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。     The system according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4.5, 6, 7 can be combined with an incinerator. Carbon dioxide fixing system with ash. 請求項1、2,3,4.5、6、7のシステムは、焼却炉と遠隔地に設置する事もできるシステムで、灰による二酸化炭素固定システム。


The system according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4.5, 6, and 7 is a system that can be installed in an incinerator and a remote place, and is a carbon dioxide fixing system using ash.


JP2009134790A 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 System for fixing carbon dioxide by ash Pending JP2010279894A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020204026A1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-08 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Device and method pertaining to gas purification treatment and/or combustion ash neutralization treatment
WO2021193476A1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 三菱パワー株式会社 Device and method pertaining to combustion exhaust gas purification treatment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020204026A1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-08 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Device and method pertaining to gas purification treatment and/or combustion ash neutralization treatment
JP7356251B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2023-10-04 三菱重工業株式会社 Apparatus and method related to gas purification treatment and/or combustion ash neutralization treatment
WO2021193476A1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 三菱パワー株式会社 Device and method pertaining to combustion exhaust gas purification treatment

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