CN204254649U - A kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system - Google Patents
A kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204254649U CN204254649U CN201420692509.2U CN201420692509U CN204254649U CN 204254649 U CN204254649 U CN 204254649U CN 201420692509 U CN201420692509 U CN 201420692509U CN 204254649 U CN204254649 U CN 204254649U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/32—Direct CO2 mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system, belongs to the energy and energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology field.In zero-emission steam generator system, the import of deduster is connected with the exhaust opening of boiler, the gas vent of deduster is connected with the air inlet of boiler with described air blast by described high temperature draught fan, and the ashes outlet of boiler and the solid outlet of deduster are discharged by slurry pump.Waste-heat recovery device, desulfurizer, seizure CO
2device, denitrification apparatus and oxygenerator are connected with the pipeline between the gas vent of deduster and the air inlet of boiler respectively.This zero-emission steam generator system, the flue gas that coal-burning boiler produces due to burning, through the passage being placed in ground, through sufficient dedusting, desulfurization, denitration, catch after reclaiming carbon dioxide, then supplemental oxygen formation oxygen enrichment high-temperature hot-air sends into the sustained combustion of inlet air of boiler mouth maintenance boiler again.Combustion-supporting gas recycles, and does not have common fume emission, so accomplished zero-emission.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system, belongs to the energy and energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology field.
Background technology
Current coal-burning boiler is by the flue gas of smoke stack emission, and producing a large amount of atmosphere pollution affects the materials such as the PM2.5 of human health; Or one of main source of GHG carbon dioxide.China due to coal fire discharged carbon dioxide about 2,700,000,000 tons, occupies second place of the world every year.2/3rds of China's Energy Mix remains coal, boiler exhaust gas contaminated environment and the low existence having threatened the mankind of efficiency of combustion.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system, improves, removed by the chimney of conventional boiler the structure of existing coal-burning boiler, with inner loop mode burning, realizes the zero-emission of coal-burning boiler.
The zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes, comprises boiler, deduster, high temperature draught fan, waste-heat recovery device, desulfurizer, seizure CO
2device, denitrification apparatus, oxygenerator, air blast and slurry pump, the import of described deduster is connected with the exhaust opening of boiler, the gas vent of deduster is connected with the air inlet of boiler with described air blast by described high temperature draught fan, and the ashes outlet of described boiler and the solid outlet of deduster are discharged by described slurry pump; Described waste-heat recovery device, desulfurizer, seizure CO
2device, denitrification apparatus and oxygenerator are connected with the pipeline between the gas vent of deduster and the air inlet of boiler respectively.
The zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes, eliminate the chimney to airborne release flue gas, the flue gas that coal-fired boiler combustion produces, import the flue being placed in ground, through sufficient dedusting, desulfurization, denitration, catch after reclaiming carbon dioxide, more supplementary pure oxygen formation oxygen enrichment high-temperature hot-air sends into the sustained combustion of inlet air of boiler mouth maintenance boiler again.The combustion-supporting gas of high temperature recycles, so both accomplished flue gas zero-emission, achieves again high temperature, oxygen-enriched hot air combustion-supporting.Hot wind for combustion supporting can significantly improve the boiler combustion thermal efficiency, not only can economize on coal in a large number; This boiler has also possessed the ability of burning low grade coal (as gangue); Boiler smoke also can be produced in a large number and pay product (dry ice etc.) in processing procedure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes.
In Fig. 1,1 is coal bunker, and 2 is coal pulverizers, and 3 is coal dusts, and 4 is boilers, and 5 is dedusters, and 6 is high temperature draught fan, and 7 is waste-heat recovery devices, and 8 is desulfurizers, and 9 is catch CO
2device, 10 is denitrification apparatus, and 11 is oxygenerators, and 12 is air blasts, and 13 is slurry pumps.
Detailed description of the invention
The zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprises boiler 4, deduster 5, high temperature draught fan 6, waste-heat recovery device 7, desulfurization fills and 8 to put, catch CO
2device 9, denitrification apparatus 10, oxygenerator 11, air blast 12 and slurry pump 13.The import of deduster 5 is connected with the exhaust opening of boiler 4, and the gas vent of deduster 5 is connected with the air inlet of boiler 4 with described air blast 12 by described high temperature draught fan 6.The ashes outlet of boiler 4 and the solid outlet of deduster 5 are discharged by described slurry pump 13.Waste-heat recovery device 7, desulfurizer 8, seizure CO
2device 9, denitrification apparatus 10 and oxygenerator 11 are connected with the ring-shaped flue between the gas vent of deduster 5 and the air inlet of boiler 4 respectively.
Coal dust supply system and slag is also provided with, thin grey exhaust system, raw coal funnel 1 as shown in Figure 1, coal pulverizer 2 and coal dust 3 in the Inner eycle steam generator system that the utility model proposes.
The zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes, by original from smoke stack emission to air in flue gas, introducing is placed in the flue on ground, the diameter of flue and length look flue gas number and process requirement determine, flue gas carries out dedusting in flue, waste heat recovery, desulfurization, denitration, carbon dioxide removal.Then, supplemental oxygen in treated high-temperature flue gas, burning consumes how many how much supplementing.The power that flue gas runs in flue, is provided by the high temperature draught fan matched with boiler and air blast.
The operation principle of the zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, raw coal forms coal dust 3 by coal bunker 1 through coal pulverizer 2 and sends boiler 4 to and burn, the lime-ash after burning directly or mix by slurry pump 13 with ash flushing water through deduster 5) deliver to the further processing and utilization of grey factory.The flue gas produced in combustion process carries out waste heat recovery 6 after deduster 5 dedusting, and the waste heat of recovery can also be able to be used for freezing as the thermal source of city central heating.Afterwards, under the effect of high temperature draught fan 7, the boiler smoke through dust removal process and cooling process needs through desulfurizer 8 desulfurization; Catch CO
2device 9 reclaims carbon dioxide, denitrification apparatus 10 denitration, and the boiler smoke crossed through above-mentioned 8,9 and 10 3 step process substantially purifies, and the processing procedure of these three steps can produce many byproducts, as carbon dioxide, and utilization of all can rising in value.The high-temperature oxygen-enriched gas supplementing oxygen through oxygenerator 11 supplemental oxygen, then is sent into inlet air of boiler mouth by air blast and the passage arranged specially by boiler smoke that purified treatment is crossed again, so completes the circulation of combustion air in combustion process.In above process, except the oxygen consumed by oxygenerator 11 aftercombustion in right amount, do not have outside air to participate in boiler combustion process directly, also not to any flue gas of airborne release, achieve the zero-emission of coal-fired boiler combustion process.
The zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes, again sends into inlet air of boiler mouth by air blast after supplementing pure oxygen, eliminate the chimney of conventional boiler to the flue gas produced in combustion process.Combustion process is participated in, also not to airborne release flue gas without outside air in boiler running process.Achieve the zero-emission of coal-burning boiler.
The zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system that the utility model proposes, deduster model used can be PPS bag-type dust collector (production of Beijing Orient Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd), high temperature draught fan model used can be Y9-26No9D boiler induced-draft fan (production of Wujin blower fan factory), waste-heat recovery device model used can be YR waste-heat recovery device (production of Huaneng Group, Beijing power & light company), desulfurizer model used can be DN desulfurizer (production of Tianjin invention scientific & technical corporation), seizure CO used
2device model can be CO
2capturing device (production of Huaneng Group, Beijing power & light company), denitrification apparatus model used can be SNCR equipment for denitrifying flue gas (production of Beijing Orient Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd), oxygenerator model used can produce oxygen manufacturing equipment for Hangzhou oxygenerator, air blast can be long wind board air blast (Changsha Blower Factory's production), and slurry pump model is UB3C slurry pump (the dynamo-electric Co., Ltd of Jinan Air China mountain spring produces).
Claims (1)
1. a zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system, is characterized in that this steam generator system comprises boiler, deduster, high temperature draught fan, waste-heat recovery device, desulfurizer, seizure CO
2device, denitrification apparatus, oxygenerator, air blast and slurry pump, the import of described deduster is connected with the exhaust opening of boiler, the gas vent of deduster is connected with the air inlet of boiler with described air blast by described high temperature draught fan, and the ashes outlet of described boiler and the solid outlet of deduster are discharged by described slurry pump; Described waste-heat recovery device, desulfurizer, seizure CO
2device, denitrification apparatus and oxygenerator are connected with the pipeline between the gas vent of deduster and the air inlet of boiler respectively.
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CN201420692509.2U CN204254649U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system |
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CN201420692509.2U CN204254649U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of zero-emission no chimney coal-burning boiler system |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105299673A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 新疆敦华石油技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for recycling smoke of gas boiler |
CN105299672A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 新疆敦华石油技术股份有限公司 | Total-recycling treatment method and system for smoke of gas-fired boiler |
CN105674317A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-15 | 宁波高新区世代能源科技有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly energy saving and emission reducing complete equipment with desulfuration, denitration and dust removal functions |
CN107062605A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-18 | 李宏江 | Ten kinds of zero-emission steam heat wind furnaces |
CN107339708A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 桐乡市河山三联米厂 | A kind of dedusting environment friendly type particle burning machine |
CN108854478A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-23 | 界首市菁华科技信息咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of secondary lead smelting exhaust closing desulfurization and dedusting circulatory system and technique of zero discharge |
CN109539805A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of processing method of soaring kiln gas |
CN111238193A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-05 | 唐山天和环保科技股份有限公司 | Process and method for realizing zero emission of pollutants in coal roller drying system |
CN112717572A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for utilizing carbon dioxide resource in flue gas |
CN115178090A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-14 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Coal-fired flue gas treatment system and method |
CN115178090B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-06-25 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Coal-fired flue gas treatment system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201420692509.2U patent/CN204254649U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105299673A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 新疆敦华石油技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for recycling smoke of gas boiler |
CN105299672A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 新疆敦华石油技术股份有限公司 | Total-recycling treatment method and system for smoke of gas-fired boiler |
CN105674317A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-15 | 宁波高新区世代能源科技有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly energy saving and emission reducing complete equipment with desulfuration, denitration and dust removal functions |
CN107062605A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-18 | 李宏江 | Ten kinds of zero-emission steam heat wind furnaces |
CN107339708A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 桐乡市河山三联米厂 | A kind of dedusting environment friendly type particle burning machine |
CN108854478A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-23 | 界首市菁华科技信息咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of secondary lead smelting exhaust closing desulfurization and dedusting circulatory system and technique of zero discharge |
CN109539805A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of processing method of soaring kiln gas |
CN111238193A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-05 | 唐山天和环保科技股份有限公司 | Process and method for realizing zero emission of pollutants in coal roller drying system |
CN112717572A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for utilizing carbon dioxide resource in flue gas |
CN115178090A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-14 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Coal-fired flue gas treatment system and method |
CN115178090B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-06-25 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Coal-fired flue gas treatment system and method |
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