JP2010261557A - Method for connecting resin pipe - Google Patents

Method for connecting resin pipe Download PDF

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JP2010261557A
JP2010261557A JP2009114562A JP2009114562A JP2010261557A JP 2010261557 A JP2010261557 A JP 2010261557A JP 2009114562 A JP2009114562 A JP 2009114562A JP 2009114562 A JP2009114562 A JP 2009114562A JP 2010261557 A JP2010261557 A JP 2010261557A
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pipe
resin
resin pipe
connection port
joint
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JP5401166B2 (en
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Kazunari Nishimura
一成 西村
Takao Fujiwara
貴夫 藤藁
Shoichi Osuga
昭一 大須賀
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JFE Pipe Fitting Mfg Co Ltd
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JFE Pipe Fitting Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for connecting a resin pipe capable of preventing easy breakage at a root between the resin pipe and a pipe joint side connection port heat-fused to each other. <P>SOLUTION: The connection structure joining the connection port 4 of a resin pipe joint to the pipe end of the resin pipe fitted into the connection port by heat fusion eliminates the breakage of the resin pipe at the root to the connection port of the resin pipe joint. A ring collar 3 is thereby insert-fitted to the pipe end side of the resin pipe, and the resin pipe is heat-fused to the connection port of the resin pipe joint together with the ring collar. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、樹脂製管の接続方法に関し、特に、樹脂管の管端が継手部材の接続部分に内嵌合され、その嵌着部分を熱融着により一体化する樹脂製管の接続方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a resin pipe connection method, and more particularly, to a resin pipe connection method in which a pipe end of a resin pipe is internally fitted to a connection portion of a joint member, and the fitting portion is integrated by thermal fusion. .

従来、合成樹脂製管と合成樹脂製管継手とを熱融着接合させる場合、使用中に横方向からの外力によって、継手根元部が折損することが少なくなかった。この継手根元部の折損の原因の一つとして、樹脂製管の接続口部の外端部分に応力が集中することによるものと考えられる。   Conventionally, when a synthetic resin pipe and a synthetic resin pipe joint are heat-sealed and joined, the joint root part often breaks during use due to an external force from the lateral direction. One of the causes of the breakage of the joint root portion is considered to be stress concentration on the outer end portion of the connection port portion of the resin pipe.

そこで、継手根元部の折損を抑制するものとして、継手部材に挿嵌する合成樹脂管の先端部分に、管内径と一致する外径を有する金属製または合成樹脂製補強管を予め挿入して、内部から有効に補強するようにしたものが提案されている(特許文献1)。   Therefore, as a means of suppressing breakage of the joint root portion, a metal or synthetic resin reinforcing tube having an outer diameter that matches the inner diameter of the tube is inserted in advance into the tip portion of the synthetic resin tube to be inserted into the joint member, There has been proposed one that is effectively reinforced from the inside (Patent Document 1).

また、樹脂製管継手本体での接続口部にその接続口部よりも径大なカラー部を延出し、このカラー部と接続口部に管端が内嵌されている樹脂管との間に、熱融着時に生じた溶融樹脂がはみ出すことのできる樹脂受入れ空間を形成するようにしたものも提案されている(特許文献2)。   In addition, a collar portion having a diameter larger than that of the connection port portion is extended to the connection port portion of the resin pipe fitting main body, and between the collar portion and the resin pipe in which the tube end is fitted in the connection port portion. There has also been proposed a resin receiving space in which a molten resin generated at the time of heat fusion can protrude (Patent Document 2).

特開2003−148679号公報JP 2003-148679 A 特開平11−201362号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-201362

合成樹脂管の先端部分に、補強管を挿入するようにしたものでは、補強管が異種材料の場合には耐久性に問題があるうえ、補強管部分に欠落が生じるとその欠落部分が本来の配管内に入りこむという問題もあった。一方、接続口部を延出して形成したカラー部と樹脂管との間に樹脂受入れ空間を形成するようにしたものでは、溶けた樹脂がこの樹脂受入れ空間の内部に流入することになるから、その溶融樹脂の量によって、樹脂管に曲げ力が作用する際のモーメントアーム長にばらつきが生じ、安定した強度を得ることが難しい。   In the case where the reinforcing pipe is inserted into the tip of the synthetic resin pipe, there is a problem in durability when the reinforcing pipe is made of a different material. There was also a problem of getting into the piping. On the other hand, in the case where the resin receiving space is formed between the collar portion formed by extending the connection port portion and the resin tube, the melted resin flows into the inside of the resin receiving space. Depending on the amount of the molten resin, variation occurs in the moment arm length when a bending force acts on the resin tube, and it is difficult to obtain a stable strength.

本発明は、このような点に着目してなされたもので、互いに熱融着された管継手側の接続口部と樹脂管との付け根部分で容易に折損しなくなる樹脂製管の接続方法を提供すことを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such points, and a resin pipe connection method that does not easily break at the base portion between the joint portion on the pipe joint side and the resin pipe that are heat-sealed to each other. The purpose is to provide.

上述の目的を達成するために本発明は、樹脂管の管端寄り部分にリング鍔を挿嵌し、このリング鍔とともに、樹脂管を管継手の接続口部に熱融着するように構成したことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is configured such that a ring rod is inserted into a portion near the pipe end of the resin tube, and the resin tube is heat-sealed to the connection port portion of the pipe joint together with the ring rod. It is characterized by that.

本発明では、樹脂管の管端寄り部分に挿嵌したリング鍔を樹脂管とともに管継手の接続口部分に熱溶着するようにしていることから、樹脂管の外周面部分とリング鍔の内周面部分との間に未融着の溝状空間部分が形成されることになり、樹脂管に曲げ力が作用しても樹脂管の外周面部分とリング鍔の内周面部分との間に形成される溝状空間部分では曲げ大きさが、溝状空間のサイズに抑制されることから、樹脂管の根元部分には曲げ力が殆ど作用しなくなるから、この根元部分での折損を防止できる。この結果、施工時の作業性を向上させることができる。   In the present invention, the ring rod inserted in the portion near the pipe end of the resin pipe is thermally welded to the connection port portion of the pipe joint together with the resin pipe, so that the outer peripheral surface portion of the resin tube and the inner periphery of the ring rod An unfused groove-like space portion is formed between the surface portion and the resin tube, even if bending force is applied, between the outer peripheral surface portion of the resin tube and the inner peripheral surface portion of the ring rod. Since the bending size of the formed groove-like space portion is restricted by the size of the groove-like space, the bending force hardly acts on the root portion of the resin tube, so that breakage at this root portion can be prevented. . As a result, workability during construction can be improved.

本発明を適用した樹脂製管継手部分の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the resin pipe joint part to which this invention is applied. 樹脂管の接続手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the connection procedure of a resin pipe. リング鍔の形状を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the shape of a ring cage.

この管接続構造は、ポリブテン樹脂で一体成形された管継手(1)と、ポリブテン樹脂製の管体(2)と、管体(2)の先端寄り部に挿着されるリング鍔(3)とで構成してある。
図示した管継手(1)は、小径管を分岐導出できるように構成した径違いT字継手であり各端部に各接続口部(4)が段付き状に形成してある。この接続口部(4)での内周面部分(5)はそれぞれ外広がりのテーパー面に形成してある。また、この接続口部(4)に嵌着される管体(2)の先端寄り部分(6)は先窄まりのテーパー面を形成するように熱融着する。
This pipe connection structure includes a pipe joint (1) integrally formed of polybutene resin, a pipe body (2) made of polybutene resin, and a ring rod (3) to be inserted near the tip of the pipe body (2). It consists of.
The illustrated pipe joint (1) is a different diameter T-shaped joint configured to branch out a small-diameter pipe, and each connection port (4) is formed in a stepped shape at each end. The inner peripheral surface portion (5) of the connection port portion (4) is formed in a tapered surface that spreads outward. Further, the distal end portion (6) of the tube (2) to be fitted into the connection port (4) is heat-sealed so as to form a tapered surface.

管体(2)の先端寄り部に装着されるリング鍔(3)は、管継手(1)や管体(2)と同種の樹脂すなわち、ポリブテン樹脂で形成してあり、その外径は管継手(1)での接続口部(4)の外径と同径に形成されるとともに、その内径は管体(2)の外周面部分に緩く嵌着できる程度の口径に形成してある。   The ring rod (3) mounted near the tip of the pipe body (2) is formed of the same kind of resin as the pipe joint (1) and pipe body (2), that is, polybutene resin, and its outer diameter is pipe. The joint (1) is formed to have the same diameter as the outer diameter of the connection port (4), and the inner diameter is formed to a diameter that can be loosely fitted to the outer peripheral surface portion of the tube (2).

上述の管接続は、図2に示す手順で管継手(1)にリング鍔(3)および管体(2)が接合される。
すなわち、図2(a)に開示したように、管継手(1)とリング鍔(3)および管体(2)を用意し、管体(2)の接続端部分にリング鍔(3)を挿嵌する(図2(b))。 次いで、リング鍔(3)よりも管端側部分にディプスゲージ(10)を装着して、リング鍔(3)の装着位置を決定し(図2(c))、リング鍔(3)および管体(2)をバイスプライヤで構成したコールドリング(11)で把持することにより、リング鍔(3)の管体(2)に対する相対位置を固定する(図2(d))。
In the pipe connection described above, the ring rod (3) and the pipe body (2) are joined to the pipe joint (1) by the procedure shown in FIG.
That is, as disclosed in FIG. 2A, a pipe joint (1), a ring rod (3), and a tube body (2) are prepared, and the ring rod (3) is attached to the connecting end portion of the tube body (2). It is inserted (FIG. 2 (b)). Next, a depth gauge (10) is attached to the pipe end side of the ring rod (3) to determine the mounting position of the ring rod (3) (FIG. 2 (c)), the ring rod (3) and the pipe The relative position of the ring rod (3) with respect to the tube (2) is fixed by gripping the body (2) with a cold ring (11) constituted by a vice plier (FIG. 2 (d)).

リング鍔(3)をコールドリング(11)で把持した状態で管体(2)からディプスゲージ(10)を取り外し、管体(2)の挿入端部と、管継手(1)の接続口部(4)を熱溶融ヒータ(12)で所定時間加熱する(図2(e))。加熱の終わった管体(2)の挿入端部を管継手(1)の接続口部(4)に挿入し、圧着した状態で保持して、両者を一体化させる(図2(f))。   While holding ring ((3) with cold ring (11), remove depth gauge (10) from tube (2), insert end of tube (2), and connection port of fitting (1) (4) is heated for a predetermined time by the hot melt heater (12) (FIG. 2 (e)). Insert the insertion end of the heated tube (2) into the connection port (4) of the pipe fitting (1), hold it in a crimped state, and integrate the two (FIG. 2 (f)). .

この管体(2)と管継手(1)の接合時に溢れ出る溶融樹脂は、管継手(1)の接続口部(4)とリング鍔(3)との当接面部分に集中し、管体(2)の外周面とリング鍔(3)の内周面との間に生じる間隙(7)には殆ど流れ込まないことから、該間隙(7)部分は管体(2)に曲げ方向の力が作用した際の変形吸収代として作用するうえ、その間隙(7)の厚みと長さによって、管体(2)の変形量を抑制することになり、管体(2)の管継手(1)の接続端部に大きな応力が集中することがなくなる。   The molten resin overflowing when the pipe (2) and the pipe joint (1) are joined concentrates on the contact surface between the connection port (4) of the pipe joint (1) and the ring rod (3). The gap (7) hardly flows into the gap (7) formed between the outer peripheral surface of the body (2) and the inner peripheral surface of the ring rod (3). In addition to acting as a deformation absorption margin when force is applied, the thickness and length of the gap (7) suppresses the deformation amount of the tube (2), and the tube joint (2) ( Large stress is not concentrated on the connection end of 1).

リング鍔(3)の形状としては、図3に示すように、前記した前後端面と内周面が直交するもの(図3a)のほか、内周面の前後端部を45度で面取り形成したもの(図3b)、内周面の前後端部を円弧状に形成したもの(図3c)であってもよい。さらに、リング鍔(3)は前端部又は後端部のみの面取り(図3d)や円弧状の形成(図3e)であっても良く、後端部外側に傾斜をつけたものであってもよい(図3f)。これにより接合時に溢れ出る溶融樹脂の間隙へのさらなる流れ込み防止あるいはリング鍔(3)の外端部での曲げ時の座屈強度向上を図る。   As shown in FIG. 3, the shape of the ring rod (3) is that the front and rear end surfaces and the inner peripheral surface are orthogonal to each other (FIG. 3a), and the front and rear end portions of the inner peripheral surface are chamfered at 45 degrees. It may be a thing (FIG. 3b) or a thing (FIG. 3c) in which the front and rear ends of the inner peripheral surface are formed in an arc shape. Further, the ring rod (3) may be chamfered only at the front end portion or the rear end portion (FIG. 3d) or formed in an arc shape (FIG. 3e), or may be inclined on the outside of the rear end portion. Good (Fig. 3f). As a result, further prevention of the molten resin overflowing during joining into the gap or prevention of buckling strength at the time of bending at the outer end of the ring rod (3) is achieved.

ポリブテン樹脂製の径違いT字継手(16×13)の小径部分に内径13mm・長さ200mmのポリブテン樹脂製管を接続する場合に、ポリブデン樹脂製管の外周との間に0.5mmの環状空間を持つ状態の厚さ5mmのリング鍔を挿嵌した状態でポリブデン樹脂製管とポリブテン樹脂製の径違いT字継手とを組み付け、融着したものをT字管の貫通軸芯と平行な方向に、接続部に異常が発生するまで所定の引張り荷重を作用させた場合の結果を表1に示す。   When connecting a polybutene resin pipe with an inner diameter of 13 mm and a length of 200 mm to the small diameter portion of a polybutene resin-made T-shaped joint (16 x 13), an annular of 0.5 mm between the outer circumference of the polybutene resin pipe A polybuden resin pipe and a polybutene resin made of different diameter T-shaped joints are assembled in a state where a ring with a thickness of 5 mm with space is inserted, and the fused pipe is parallel to the penetrating shaft core of the T-shaped pipe. Table 1 shows the results when a predetermined tensile load was applied in the direction until an abnormality occurred in the connecting portion.

Figure 2010261557
Figure 2010261557

比較例Comparative example

比較例として、リング鍔を使用しないでポリブデン樹脂製管とポリブテン樹脂製の径違いT字継手とを組み付け、融着したものをT字管の貫通軸芯と平行な方向に、接続部に異常が発生するまで所定の曲げ引っ張り荷重を作用させた場合の結果を表2に示す。   As a comparative example, a polybutene resin pipe and a polybutene resin made of different diameter T-shaped joints were assembled without using a ring rod, and the fused parts were abnormal in the direction parallel to the T-tube through-shaft core. Table 2 shows the results in the case where a predetermined bending tensile load is applied until the occurrence of.

Figure 2010261557
Figure 2010261557

この結果、本願発明のようにリング鍔を管体に挿嵌した状態で管継手の接続口部分に管体を融着したものは、リング鍔を使用しないものに較べて、接続部に異常が発生するまでの荷重が約5.2倍も向上し、その変位量も1.1倍程度増大しことがわかる。   As a result, as shown in the present invention, when the ring rod is inserted into the tube body and the tube body is fused to the connection port portion of the pipe joint, there is an abnormality in the connection portion compared to the case where the ring rod is not used. It can be seen that the load until generation is improved by about 5.2 times, and the displacement is increased by about 1.1 times.

本発明は、熱溶融樹脂製の管継手と管素材との溶融接続に使用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for fusion connection between a hot-melt resin pipe joint and a pipe material.

1…樹脂製管継手、2…樹脂製管体、3…リング鍔、4…樹脂製管継手の接続口部、5…接続口部での内周面、6…管体の先端寄り部分、7…間隙、10…ディプスゲージ、11…コールドリング、12…熱溶融ヒータ。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Resin pipe joint, 2 ... Resin pipe body, 3 ... Ring rod, 4 ... Connection port part of resin pipe joint, 5 ... Inner peripheral surface in connection port part, 6 ... The part near the front-end | tip of a pipe body, 7 ... Gap, 10 ... Depth gauge, 11 ... Cold ring, 12 ... Hot melt heater.

Claims (2)

樹脂製管継手の接続口部と、その接続口部に内嵌合した樹脂製管の管端とを熱誘着で接合するにあたり、樹脂管の管端寄り部分にリング鍔を挿嵌し、このリング鍔とともに、樹脂管を管継手の接続口部に熱融着することを特徴とする樹脂製管の接続方法。   In joining the connection port part of the resin pipe joint and the pipe end of the resin pipe fitted inside the connection port part by heat induction, a ring rod is inserted into the part near the pipe end of the resin pipe, A resin pipe connecting method, wherein the resin pipe is heat-sealed to the connection port of the pipe joint together with the ring rod. 管継手およびそれに接続される樹脂管がポリテン樹脂製である請求項1に記載の樹脂製管の接続方法。   The method for connecting resin pipes according to claim 1, wherein the pipe joint and the resin pipe connected thereto are made of polyten resin.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014129789A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-10 National Maritime Research Institute Fuel injection connection device adaptable for multi-fuel, fuel injection system using connection device and method for connection with connection device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05220868A (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Production of synthetic resin lining branch pipe joint
JPH1047557A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-20 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Clearance setting method and member for welded pipe joint
JPH11201363A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-30 Nippon Kokan Pipe Fittings Mfg Co Ltd Pipe joint
JPH11210973A (en) * 1998-01-27 1999-08-06 Hitachi Metals Ltd Electric fusing method for resin pipe and surface protecting member
JPH11344190A (en) * 1998-06-03 1999-12-14 Kubota Corp Connection fitting for different diameter pipe
JP2003148679A (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-05-21 Teraru Kasei:Kk Reinforced hot fusion attachment pipe fitting of synthetic resin

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05220868A (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Production of synthetic resin lining branch pipe joint
JPH1047557A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-20 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Clearance setting method and member for welded pipe joint
JPH11201363A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-30 Nippon Kokan Pipe Fittings Mfg Co Ltd Pipe joint
JPH11210973A (en) * 1998-01-27 1999-08-06 Hitachi Metals Ltd Electric fusing method for resin pipe and surface protecting member
JPH11344190A (en) * 1998-06-03 1999-12-14 Kubota Corp Connection fitting for different diameter pipe
JP2003148679A (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-05-21 Teraru Kasei:Kk Reinforced hot fusion attachment pipe fitting of synthetic resin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014129789A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-10 National Maritime Research Institute Fuel injection connection device adaptable for multi-fuel, fuel injection system using connection device and method for connection with connection device

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