JP2010257014A - Beverage supply device - Google Patents

Beverage supply device Download PDF

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JP2010257014A
JP2010257014A JP2009103587A JP2009103587A JP2010257014A JP 2010257014 A JP2010257014 A JP 2010257014A JP 2009103587 A JP2009103587 A JP 2009103587A JP 2009103587 A JP2009103587 A JP 2009103587A JP 2010257014 A JP2010257014 A JP 2010257014A
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water
reservoir
liquid
washing
water pipe
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Maki Yokota
真希 横田
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To frequently perform accurate washing by reducing drainage in the water piping in a beverage supply device. <P>SOLUTION: A circulation path where washing liquid can circulate through a reserver 2 and water piping 12 without passing through a hot water tank 6 is formed by providing a switching valve 14 in a water supply port 7, and providing a circulation line 15 communicating with the switching valve 14. Thus, it is possible to perform washing with small amounts of washing liquid, and to frequently perform washing since a waster liquid container 13 is hardly full. Also, it is possible to increase the peeling effects of dirt in the reserver 2 and the water piping 12, and to perform accurate washing by making the washing liquid circulate and flow. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、カップ式自動販売機などの飲料供給装置において飲料配管の殺菌、洗浄に関するものである。   The present invention relates to sterilization and washing of beverage piping in a beverage supply device such as a cup-type vending machine.

従来この種の飲料供給装置は、水道から供給された水を一旦リザーバに貯留しておき、この貯留された水をリザーバと湯タンクおよび製氷機をつなぐ水ラインによって製氷機、湯タンクへ水を供給している。リザーバに貯留された水は、時間経過とともに残留塩素が減少し、殺菌効果が低下するため、リザーバ内には、直流電源につなげられた電極で塩素を発生させる塩素発生器が設置されている。   Conventionally, this type of beverage supply device temporarily stores water supplied from the water supply in a reservoir, and supplies the stored water to the ice making machine and the hot water tank through a water line connecting the reservoir, the hot water tank, and the ice making machine. Supply. In the water stored in the reservoir, the residual chlorine decreases with time and the sterilizing effect decreases, so a chlorine generator that generates chlorine with an electrode connected to a DC power source is installed in the reservoir.

また、湯タンクでは常に熱湯が蓄えられているため殺菌効果があり、湯配管においても湯が流れるたびに殺菌されているが、水配管においては、滞留している水がある箇所は長時間販売が行われないと残留塩素が低下し細菌が増殖しやすい環境となることや、水が流れているため水垢が付着しやすくなり、水配管が不衛生となりやすい。従って、水配管に関しては洗浄、殺菌を定期的に行う必要がある。   In addition, hot water is always stored in the hot water tank, so it has a sterilizing effect. The hot water pipe is sterilized whenever hot water flows. If this is not done, the residual chlorine will be reduced and the environment will be prone to bacteria growth. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically clean and sterilize the water pipe.

そこで、従来この種の飲料供給装置の水配管の洗浄方法は、作業員が、リザーバに洗浄液や殺菌液を注入し、これを水ラインに通水したり、リザーバ内に配置した電極に直流電流を印加して塩素を発生させる塩素発生器にてリザーバに高濃度の塩素水を生成し、この塩素水を水配管に通水させる方法がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, in the conventional water pipe cleaning method for this type of beverage supply device, an operator injects a cleaning liquid or a sterilizing liquid into a reservoir and passes the water through a water line, or a direct current is applied to an electrode disposed in the reservoir. There is a method of generating high-concentration chlorine water in a reservoir with a chlorine generator that generates chlorine by applying water and passing this chlorine water through a water pipe (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図2は、特許文献1に記載された従来の飲料供給装置の構成図である。   FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a conventional beverage supply device described in Patent Document 1.

図2に示すように、水入口弁1と、リザーバ2と、リザーバ2に貯留されている水中に配置された一対の電極3と、電極3と連通している直流電源4と、製氷機5と、湯タンク6と、湯タンク水供給口7、湯弁8と、ポンプ9と、弁10と、排水弁11と、リザーバ2から製氷機5および湯タンク6へ水を供給する水配管12と、排液容器13から構成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, a water inlet valve 1, a reservoir 2, a pair of electrodes 3 disposed in the water stored in the reservoir 2, a DC power supply 4 communicating with the electrodes 3, and an ice making machine 5 A hot water tank 6, a hot water tank water supply port 7, a hot water valve 8, a pump 9, a valve 10, a drain valve 11, and a water pipe 12 for supplying water from the reservoir 2 to the ice making machine 5 and the hot water tank 6. And a drainage container 13.

以上のように構成された飲料供給装置について、以下リザーバ2および水配管12の洗浄方法について説明する。   Regarding the beverage supply apparatus configured as described above, a method for cleaning the reservoir 2 and the water pipe 12 will be described below.

水入口弁1および弁10が閉じられた状態で、直流電源4により電極3に電圧が印加されると、水道水中の塩素イオンが塩素に変換され、塩素濃度の高い水を洗浄液としてリザーバ2に生成する。そこで弁10を開き水ポンプ9を動作させると湯タンク6および水配管12に塩素水が通り、湯タンク水供給口7より湯タンク6に塩素水が供給される。湯タンク6が塩素水で満たされた後、水配管12に塩素水が満たされ、その後弁10を閉じる。一定時間後に弁10および湯弁8および排水弁11を開き、リザーバ2および湯タンク6および水配管12内にある洗浄液を排液容器13に排出する。これにより殺菌や水あかの除去が行われる。   When a voltage is applied to the electrode 3 by the DC power supply 4 with the water inlet valve 1 and the valve 10 closed, chlorine ions in tap water are converted to chlorine, and water having a high chlorine concentration is supplied to the reservoir 2 as a cleaning liquid. Generate. Then, when the valve 10 is opened and the water pump 9 is operated, chlorine water passes through the hot water tank 6 and the water pipe 12, and chlorine water is supplied from the hot water tank water supply port 7 to the hot water tank 6. After the hot water tank 6 is filled with chlorine water, the water pipe 12 is filled with chlorine water, and then the valve 10 is closed. After a predetermined time, the valve 10, the hot water valve 8 and the drain valve 11 are opened, and the cleaning liquid in the reservoir 2, the hot water tank 6 and the water pipe 12 is discharged to the drainage container 13. Thereby, sterilization and removal of water are performed.

排液動作が完了すると湯弁8および排水弁11を閉じる。その後、弁10を開けた状態で水入口弁1を開け水をリザーバ2および湯タンク6および水配管12に洗浄液を洗い流すための水を流す。洗浄液の場合と同様に、リザーバ2と湯タンク6および水配管12に水が満たされると水入口弁1を閉じる。排水弁11を開き排水作業を行い、リザーバ2および湯タンク6および水配管12に付着している塩素水をすすぎ洗う。水がすべて排水さ
れると排水弁11を閉じる。すすぎ洗いの排水が水入口弁1から供給された通電前の水の塩素濃度と同じ値となるまですすぎ洗い、排水を繰り返す。
When the drainage operation is completed, the hot water valve 8 and the drain valve 11 are closed. Thereafter, with the valve 10 opened, the water inlet valve 1 is opened, and water is supplied to the reservoir 2, the hot water tank 6 and the water pipe 12 for washing the washing liquid. As in the case of the cleaning liquid, the water inlet valve 1 is closed when the reservoir 2, the hot water tank 6 and the water pipe 12 are filled with water. The drain valve 11 is opened to perform drainage work, and the chlorine water adhering to the reservoir 2, the hot water tank 6, and the water pipe 12 is rinsed and washed. When all the water is drained, the drain valve 11 is closed. Rinse and drain the waste water until the rinse water is equal to the chlorine concentration of the water supplied from the water inlet valve 1 before energization.

特開平4−90093号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-90093

しかしながら、上記従来の洗浄動作では、洗浄水で水配管内を満たすためには、湯タンクに洗浄水が入ってしまい、湯タンクについても洗浄および水洗いを行わなくてはいけない。通常湯タンクは、連続販売可能とするため5L以上の容量があり、1回の洗浄動作終了後に多量の排水が生じ、廃液容器が満水になりやすく頻繁に洗浄動作を行うことができない。   However, in the conventional cleaning operation, in order to fill the water pipe with the cleaning water, the cleaning water enters the hot water tank, and the hot water tank must be cleaned and washed with water. The normal hot water tank has a capacity of 5L or more so that it can be continuously sold, and a large amount of drainage occurs after the end of one cleaning operation, so that the waste liquid container tends to become full and the cleaning operation cannot be performed frequently.

また、洗浄液を水配管内に滞留させているため、洗浄液が流れることによる運動エネルギーが得られず、水配管内面の汚れの剥離効果が少なく、洗浄および水洗い回数が多くなり廃液量が多くなる。   Further, since the cleaning liquid is retained in the water pipe, kinetic energy due to the flow of the cleaning liquid cannot be obtained, the effect of removing dirt on the inner surface of the water pipe is small, the number of washing and water washing is increased, and the amount of waste liquid is increased.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、水配管の洗浄液が少量で、洗浄効果が高く、排水量が少なく頻繁に洗浄動作を行うことができ、より確実なサニテーション効果が期待できる飲料供給装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and provides a beverage supply with a small amount of cleaning liquid for water piping, a high cleaning effect, a small amount of drainage and frequent cleaning operations, and a more reliable sanitation effect. An object is to provide an apparatus.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の飲料供給装置は、湯タンクの水供給口に切替弁を設け、リザーバから水配管を通り再びリザーバへ戻る循環路を設け、この循環路を洗浄液が循環しながら洗浄することができるようにしたものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the beverage supply device of the present invention is provided with a switching valve at the water supply port of the hot water tank, provided with a circulation path from the reservoir through the water pipe to the reservoir again, Can be washed while circulating.

これによって、洗浄液が湯タンクに入ることなくリザーバと水配管のみを通り循環して洗浄できるため、廃液量が少なく汚れの剥離効果の高い洗浄を行うことができる。   Accordingly, since the cleaning liquid can be circulated and cleaned only through the reservoir and the water pipe without entering the hot water tank, cleaning with a small amount of waste liquid and a high effect of removing dirt can be performed.

本発明の飲料供給装置は、廃液量が少なく短時間でより確実な洗浄効果を得ることができる。   The beverage supply apparatus of the present invention has a small amount of waste liquid and can obtain a more reliable cleaning effect in a short time.

本発明の実施の形態1における飲料供給装置の構成図The block diagram of the drink supply apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 従来の飲料供給装置の構成図Configuration diagram of a conventional beverage supply device

請求項1に記載の発明は、水を貯留するリザーバと前記リザーバから湯タンクおよび製氷機へ水を供給する水配管と、前記水配管に設置され前記リザーバからの液体を前記湯タンク側へ送出するポンプと、前記リザーバおよび前記水配管の水を排水するための弁と、前記ポンプで送出された液体が前記水配管から再び前記リザーバへ戻る循環ラインと、前記ポンプで送出された液体が前記湯タンク側へ送るか前記循環ラインを通りリザーバ側へ送るかを切り替えることができる切替弁を設け、前記リザーバと前記水配管を液体が循環することができる循環路を設けたことによりリザーバの洗浄液が湯タンクに入ることなく水配管のみを循環して配管内を洗浄することにより、洗浄液が少なく短時間でより確実に洗浄することができる。   The invention according to claim 1 is a reservoir for storing water, a water pipe for supplying water from the reservoir to a hot water tank and an ice making machine, and a liquid installed in the water pipe for sending the liquid from the reservoir to the hot water tank side. A pump for draining water from the reservoir and the water pipe, a circulation line for returning the liquid sent from the pump to the reservoir again from the water pipe, and the liquid sent from the pump to the reservoir A switching valve that can switch between sending to the hot water tank side or sending to the reservoir side through the circulation line, and providing a circulation path that allows liquid to circulate between the reservoir and the water pipe, thereby cleaning the reservoir By circulating only the water pipe without washing into the hot water tank and washing the inside of the pipe, the washing liquid is small and the washing can be performed more reliably in a short time.

以下本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明するが、従来例または先に説明した実施の形態と同一構成については同一符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the conventional example or the above-described embodiments, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における飲料供給装置の構成図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a beverage supply device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

図1において、切替弁14は、湯タンク6の水供給口7に設けられている。循環ライン15は、リザーバ2内の液体を切替弁14を介して再びリザーバ2へ戻すことができる配管であり、水配管12とともに、リザーバ2内の液体を循環することができる循環路を形成している。なお、切替弁14は、水配管12から湯タンク6に通水する湯タンク6への給水側と、水配管12から循環ライン15に通水する循環路側へのいずれかに切り替えることができるように構成されている。   In FIG. 1, the switching valve 14 is provided at the water supply port 7 of the hot water tank 6. The circulation line 15 is a pipe that can return the liquid in the reservoir 2 to the reservoir 2 again via the switching valve 14, and forms a circulation path that can circulate the liquid in the reservoir 2 together with the water pipe 12. ing. The switching valve 14 can be switched to either the water supply side to the hot water tank 6 that passes water from the water pipe 12 to the hot water tank 6 or the circulation path side that passes water from the water pipe 12 to the circulation line 15. It is configured.

以上のように構成された飲料供給装置について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the drink supply apparatus comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、弁10を閉じた状態で排水弁11を開き水配管12内の水を排水する。   First, the drain valve 11 is opened with the valve 10 closed to drain the water in the water pipe 12.

水配管12内の液体をすべて排水後、排水弁11を閉じる。リザーバ2には、通常、水が貯留しているので、水入口弁1および弁10が閉じられた状態で、直流電源4により電極3に電圧が印加されると、電極3で塩素が発生し、塩素濃度の高い塩素水がリザーバ2に洗浄液として生成される。切替弁14を水配管12から循環ライン15に通水する循環路側へ切り替えた後、弁10を開きポンプ9を動作させて、リザーバ2内の洗浄液を水配管12および循環ライン15を通り再びリザーバ2に戻すことができる循環路に循環させ通水する。任意の時間洗浄液を循環後に、ポンプ9を停止し、排水弁11を開き水配管12と循環ライン15からなる循環路およびリザーバ2に滞留している液体を排水容器13へ排水する。循環路のすべての洗浄液が排水されると排水弁11を閉じる。その後、水入口弁1を開き、水をリザーバ2に供給する。その後は、洗浄液を循環路に循環させて通水した場合と同様に水を循環路に循環させて通水したのち排水を行う。この動作により洗浄液を水で洗い流す。水による循環洗浄、排水は、排水の塩素濃度が水入口弁1が開くことによりリザーバ2に供給される通電前の水の塩素濃度と同一になるまで水による循環洗浄、排水を繰り返す。   After all the liquid in the water pipe 12 is drained, the drain valve 11 is closed. Since the reservoir 2 normally stores water, when a voltage is applied to the electrode 3 by the DC power supply 4 with the water inlet valve 1 and the valve 10 closed, chlorine is generated at the electrode 3. Chlorine water having a high chlorine concentration is generated in the reservoir 2 as a cleaning liquid. After switching the switching valve 14 from the water pipe 12 to the circulation path side for passing the water through the circulation line 15, the valve 10 is opened and the pump 9 is operated, so that the cleaning liquid in the reservoir 2 passes through the water pipe 12 and the circulation line 15 and is stored again. Circulate through a circulation path that can be returned to 2, and pass water. After the cleaning liquid is circulated for an arbitrary time, the pump 9 is stopped, the drain valve 11 is opened, and the liquid staying in the circulation path including the water pipe 12 and the circulation line 15 and the reservoir 2 is drained to the drain container 13. When all the cleaning liquid in the circulation path is drained, the drain valve 11 is closed. Thereafter, the water inlet valve 1 is opened and water is supplied to the reservoir 2. Thereafter, the water is circulated through the circulation path in the same manner as when the cleaning liquid is circulated through the circulation path and then drained. With this operation, the cleaning solution is washed away with water. Circulating washing and draining with water are repeated until the chlorine concentration of the drainage water becomes equal to the chlorine concentration of the water before being supplied to the reservoir 2 when the water inlet valve 1 is opened.

以上のように本実施の形態においては、湯タンク6の水供給口7に切替弁14を設け、リザーバ2内の液体が水配管12を通り循環することができる循環路を設けたことにより、リザーバ2および水配管12を洗浄する際にポンプ9で送出された洗浄液が湯タンク6を通らないため、大容量の湯タンク6を洗浄およびすすぎ洗いの必要がなく、水が流れるリザーバ2および水配管12のみを循環洗浄することができるため洗浄液が少なく廃液が少ないため、頻繁に洗浄を行うことができる。また、洗浄液が循環路を循環して流れるので、洗浄液の運動エネルギーにて細菌、水あか等の汚れの剥離効果が大きくより洗浄効果が高く、確実なサニテーション効果を得ることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the switching valve 14 is provided in the water supply port 7 of the hot water tank 6, and the circulation path through which the liquid in the reservoir 2 can circulate through the water pipe 12 is provided. Since the cleaning liquid sent from the pump 9 does not pass through the hot water tank 6 when the reservoir 2 and the water pipe 12 are cleaned, there is no need to clean and rinse the large capacity hot water tank 6, and the reservoir 2 and water in which water flows Since only the pipe 12 can be circulated and washed, the washing liquid is small and the waste liquid is little, so that frequent washing can be performed. Further, since the cleaning liquid flows through the circulation path, the kinetic energy of the cleaning liquid has a greater effect of removing dirt such as bacteria and scales, so that the cleaning effect is higher and a reliable sanitation effect can be obtained.

2 リザーバ
5 製氷機
6 湯タンク
9 ポンプ
10 弁
11 排水弁
12 水配管
14 切替弁
15 循環ライン
2 Reservoir 5 Ice Maker 6 Hot Water Tank 9 Pump 10 Valve 11 Drain Valve 12 Water Pipe 14 Switching Valve 15 Circulation Line

Claims (1)

水を貯留するリザーバと前記リザーバから湯タンクおよび製氷機へ水を供給する水配管と、前記水配管に設置され前記リザーバからの液体を送出するポンプと、前記リザーバおよび前記水配管の水を排水するための排水弁と、前記ポンプで送出された液体が前記水配管から再び前記リザーバへ戻る循環ラインと、前記ポンプで送出された液体が前記湯タンク側へ送るか前記循環ラインを通りリザーバ側へ送るかを切り替えることができる切替弁を設け、前記リザーバと前記水配管を液体が循環することができる循環路を設けた飲料供給装置。 A reservoir for storing water, a water pipe for supplying water from the reservoir to a hot water tank and an ice making machine, a pump installed in the water pipe for sending liquid from the reservoir, and draining water from the reservoir and the water pipe A drain valve for performing the operation, a circulation line in which the liquid delivered by the pump returns to the reservoir from the water pipe, and the liquid delivered by the pump is sent to the hot water tank side or through the circulation line to the reservoir side. A beverage supply device provided with a switching valve capable of switching whether to send to a reservoir and provided with a circulation path through which liquid can circulate through the reservoir and the water pipe.
JP2009103587A 2009-04-22 2009-04-22 Beverage supply device Pending JP2010257014A (en)

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JP2015230537A (en) * 2014-06-04 2015-12-21 富士電機株式会社 Cup-type automatic selling machine
JP2016151976A (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-22 株式会社アペックス Cup type automatic beverage vending machine
JP2016151977A (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-22 株式会社アペックス Cup type automatic beverage vending machine with circulation type piping
JP2019512357A (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-05-16 ソウル バイオシス カンパニー リミテッドSeoul Viosys Co.,Ltd. Treatment of fluid transfer pipelines with ultraviolet light

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015230537A (en) * 2014-06-04 2015-12-21 富士電機株式会社 Cup-type automatic selling machine
JP2016151976A (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-22 株式会社アペックス Cup type automatic beverage vending machine
JP2016151977A (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-22 株式会社アペックス Cup type automatic beverage vending machine with circulation type piping
JP2019512357A (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-05-16 ソウル バイオシス カンパニー リミテッドSeoul Viosys Co.,Ltd. Treatment of fluid transfer pipelines with ultraviolet light
JP7134090B2 (en) 2016-03-31 2022-09-09 ソウル バイオシス カンパニー リミテッド Fluid transfer line treatment system

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