JP2010203112A - Bathroom unit and method for installing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a sense of closeness in a bathroom while meeting a request of diversification and high value addition such as an improvement in designability, in a prefabricated bath installed in a building. <P>SOLUTION: This bathroom unit, in which bathroom equipment including a bathtub 2 is arranged in the bathroom 1, includes: a waterproof pan 5 which is arranged on the bottom surface of the bathroom 1, and on which at least the bathtub is placed; a transparent wall surface 11 which forms a part of a wall surface of the bathroom 1, and which is formed of a transparent member arranged in a position to come into contact at least with a side surface of the bathtub; and a screen wall 6 which is arranged in such a manner as to cover the side surface of the bathtub 2, on the transparent wall surface 11 on the other side of the side surface of the bathtub 2. In the waterproof pan 5, a recessed section 5a with an area large enough to install the bathtub 2 is formed at least in a section adjacent to the screen wall 6; and a supporting portion 52 for supporting the transparent wall surface 11 from below is formed at the peripheral edge of the recessed section 5a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a bathroom unit in which bathroom facilities including a bathtub are arranged in a bathroom, and an installation method thereof.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the construction of apartments, detached houses, accommodation facilities such as hotels, etc., a method of installing a bathroom unit in which bathroom facilities are installed, a so-called unit bath has been adopted. This unit bath unitizes bathroom facilities including bath tubs, water supply / hot water supply, and water facilities related to drainage, and divides the floor and wall surfaces with waterproof functions into parts and panels and carries them to the installation site. Parts and panels are assembled on site to construct a bathroom (for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2008-127924 A

  In recent years, there has been a demand for diversified buildings and high added value for unit baths, and various demands have been made on the design and installation location of bathrooms, such as higher functionality and improved design. In addition, while diversification and high added value are required in this way, restrictions on the location and area of the bathroom installation location must be addressed, and downsizing of equipment is also required.

  However, in the unit bath, there is a problem that when the bathroom is downsized, a feeling of blockage occurs in the bathroom. In particular, when the surrounding wall of the bathtub is close to the bathtub, a feeling of pressure is generated during bathing, and there is a concern that the bath cannot be relaxed.

  Therefore, the present invention solves the above problems, and a bathroom unit that can eliminate a feeling of blockage in the bathroom while supporting diversification and high added value such as improvement in design in the unit bath, and It aims at providing the installation method.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is a bathroom unit in which bathroom facilities including a bathtub are arranged in a bathroom, and is provided on a bottom surface of the bathroom, at least a waterproof pan on which the bathtub is placed, and a wall surface of the bathroom A transparent wall surface formed of a transparent member disposed at a position that contacts at least the side surface of the bathtub and a transparent wall surface opposite to the side surface of the bathtub so as to cover the side surface of the bathtub The waterproof pan is provided with a recessed portion having an area where a bathtub can be installed at least at a portion where the shielding wall is adjacent, and a peripheral portion of the recessed portion supports the transparent wall surface from below. Is formed.

Such a bathroom unit can be installed by the installation method of the present invention having the following procedure. That is, the present invention is an installation method of a bathroom unit in which bathroom facilities including a bathtub are arranged in a bathroom,
(1) A waterproof pan having a concave portion having an area where at least the bathtub can be placed is disposed on the bottom surface of the bathroom,
(2) A transparent wall surface formed of a transparent member is disposed at a position in contact with at least the side surface of the bathtub to form a part of the wall surface of the bathroom,
(3) The transparent wall surface is supported from below at the peripheral edge of the concave portion of the waterproof pan, and a shielding wall is disposed on the transparent wall surface opposite to the side surface of the bathtub so as to cover the side surface of the bathtub. Process.

  According to the present invention as described above, in the bathroom unit, at least the wall surface in contact with the side surface of the bathtub is formed of the transparent member, so that the feeling of blockage during bathing can be eliminated. Since this transparent member is supported by the waterproof pan on which the bathtub is placed, for example, even if the transparent member is formed of a heavy material such as tempered glass, the load can be transmitted to the floor surface. . Also, the side of the bathtub and the shielding wall are arranged so as to sandwich the transparent wall surface, and the bathtub side surface is covered from the outer surface side of the transparent wall surface. It can be avoided.

  As described above, according to the present invention, in a unit bath installed in a building, it is possible to eliminate a feeling of blockage in a bathroom while responding to the demand for diversification and high added value such as improvement in design. .

It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the bathroom unit which concerns on embodiment. It is the upper side figure and side view which show the whole structure of the bathroom unit which concerns on embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of the transparent wall surface which concerns on embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of the sliding door which concerns on embodiment. It is explanatory drawing which shows the control system module of the transparent wall surface which concerns on the example of a change.

(Bathroom unit configuration)
Hereinafter, embodiments of a bathroom unit according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a bathroom unit 100 according to the present embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a bathroom unit 100 is a unit in which a hot water supply facility such as a bathtub 2, a toilet 4, a shower 31, and a wash basin 3 is arranged in a bathroom 1. Installed on structural materials such as floors and beams of objects. In this embodiment, it is installed on the floor surface 200 of a house.

  The bathroom 1 is a private room in which bathroom facilities are arranged, and includes a waterproof pan 5 that forms a floor portion, a wall panel 12 that forms four side walls, and a ceiling panel 13 that forms a ceiling portion. Moreover, the shielding wall 6 arrange | positioned so that the side surface of the bathtub 2 may be covered in the position corresponding to the side surface of the bathtub 2 in the outer side of the wall surface facing the room inner side of the bathroom 1 is installed.

  The waterproof pan 5 is a member that is disposed on the bottom surface of the bathroom 1 and on which at least the bathtub 2 is placed, and is formed of, for example, a reinforced resin such as FRP. The waterproof pan 5 has a concave portion 5a having an area where the bathtub 2 can be installed, at least in a portion where the shielding walls are adjacent, and has a U-shaped cross section. Further, the inner surface of the concave portion 5 a is finished and becomes the floor surface of the bathroom 1 as it is.

  A drain 5b is formed in the concave portion 5a, and a slight gradient is formed toward the drain 5b so that water in the waterproof pan 5 is collected in the drain 5b. . A drainage drain is connected to the drainage port 5b outside the bottom surface of the waterproof pan 5.

  A large number of support legs 51 are attached to the lower surface of the waterproof pan 5, and the waterproof pan 5 is installed and fixed on the structural material of the building by the support legs 51 while maintaining a predetermined height.

  The wall panel 12 is a panel member obtained by dividing the four surfaces of the bathroom 1 into a plurality of parts, and mounting parts and mounting holes are arranged in advance so that hot water supply equipment, lighting equipment, air conditioning equipment, and other equipment can be attached. The wall panel 12 includes a transparent wall surface 11 formed of a transparent member.

  The transparent wall surface 11 forms a part of the wall surface of the bathroom 1 and is a wall member made of a transparent material such as tempered glass or reinforced plastic. In the present embodiment, the transparent wall surface 11 is formed from a waterproof pan 5 that is a floor surface. It is transparent over the entire height direction to the ceiling panel 13. In the present embodiment, the bathroom 1 is installed near the wall in the room of the building, and the transparent wall surface 11 is arranged over the entire indoor side of the building. Moreover, this transparent wall surface 11 is also arrange | positioned also in the position which contacts the side surface of the bathtub 2, and the said shielding wall 6 pinches | interposes the bathtub 2 side surface and the transparent wall surface 11 in the outer side of the transparent wall surface adjacent to the bathtub 2 side surface. And it arrange | positions so that the side surface of the bathtub 2 may be covered from the outer side of the transparent wall surface 11. FIG.

  In the present embodiment, a part of the transparent wall surface 11 is a transparent sliding door 14 that slides open and closes, and the bathroom 1 can be entered and exited through the sliding door 14. The sliding door 14 is provided with a 14a on the inside of the building.

  The bathtub 2 is installed on the recessed portion 5 a of the waterproof pan 5 in the bathroom 1. A hot water supply facility is connected to the bathtub 2 from the outside of the bathroom 1, and a drainage facility is connected from the lower surface of the waterproof pan 5. In this embodiment, the bathtub 2 has a rear portion and one side portion adjacent to the wall panel 12, the other side portion adjacent to the transparent wall surface 11, and three surfaces surrounded by the wall. Moreover, the front panel 21 is attached to the front surface of the bathtub 2 and is waterproofed.

  The toilet 4 is a toilet facility installed on the recessed portion 5 a of the waterproof pan 5 in the bathroom 1, and a water supply facility and a drainage facility are connected through the waterproof pan 5. In addition, the level | step difference 50 is provided in the recessed part 5a of the waterproof pan 5, and the toilet bowl 4 is installed in the high step side. The hot water supply facilities include a washroom facility and a shower facility, and are arranged at appropriate locations according to the design and specifications of the bathroom 1.

  In addition, the said transparent wall surface 11 is good also as a liquid crystal panel which can change translucency, for example, as shown to Fig.5 (a). In other words, the transparency can be increased so that the inside of the bathroom can be seen from the outside or the outside can be seen from the inside of the bathroom, while the transparency of the magic mirror is lowered so that the inside of the bathroom cannot be seen from the outside. Functions that can be performed are added to the transparent wall surface 11. The switching of the translucency can be performed by the control unit 34 in accordance with, for example, an operation signal from the operation panel 35 installed inside or outside the bathroom. As shown in FIG. 5B, the control unit 34 energizes the power source 33 and operates the lighting equipment 32, the air conditioning equipment 13a, the shower 31, and the like in accordance with an operation signal input through the operation panel 35. The adjustment of the translucency with respect to the transparent wall surface 11 is controlled.

(Transparent wall mounting structure)
In the present embodiment, the entire inner wall surface of the building 1 of the bathroom 1 is a transparent wall surface 11. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the mounting structure of the transparent wall surface 11.

  A support portion for supporting the transparent wall surface 11 from below is formed on the peripheral edge portion of the concave portion 5 a formed in the waterproof pan 5, and the transparent wall surface 11 is engaged with and supported by the support portion 52. The support portion 52 is formed on the upper end surface of the peripheral edge portion and is a groove that fits into the thickness of the transparent wall surface 11. A buffer material 52a formed of rubber or the like is laid on the bottom surface of the groove, and the weight of the transparent wall surface 11 fitted in the groove is transmitted to the structural material of the building through the waterproof pan 5.

  In particular, the shielding wall 6 is disposed outside the transparent wall surface 11 that is disposed at a position in contact with the side surface of the bathtub 2 in the transparent wall surface 11. It is sandwiched between the shielding walls 6 and is supported by the support portion 52 below. In this portion, the shielding wall 6 is in contact with the peripheral edge of the waterproof pan 5 and is in close contact with the outer surface of the transparent wall surface 11.

  Further, in the portion where the sliding door 14 is disposed, the sliding door 14 is suspended from the rail 132 on the lower surface of the ceiling panel 13. More specifically, the sliding door 14 is a plate-like member formed of a transparent member such as glass, has a roller 14b at the upper end, is engaged with the rail 132, and is suspended. The rail 132 has an L-shaped angle member opposed to it, and supports the roller 14b engaged therein from below by sandwiching the roller 14b between the horizontal portions (flange portions) of the angle member. The lower part of the sliding door 14 is engaged with a rail-shaped guide part 133 laid on the floor surface 200, and the guide part 133 guides the sliding movement of the sliding door 14 in the horizontal direction.

  The bathroom described above is installed by the following procedure. First, the waterproof pan 5 is assembled and installed at the installation location of the bathroom unit 100 in the building to form the bottom surface of the bathroom. At this time, the drainage drain and the water supply pipe of the hot water supply facility are arranged in a predetermined part. And the bathtub 2 and the toilet bowl 4 are installed on the concave-shaped part 5a of the waterproof pan 5, are formed, and perform the predetermined | prescribed equipment construction around the water and the toilet.

  Next, while assembling the wall panel including the transparent wall surface 11 into the peripheral edge of the waterproof pan 5, the ceiling panel 13 is assembled. At this time, the frame 131 which is a frame of the wall panel may be fixed in advance to the waterproof pan 5 or the structural material of the building, and the wall panel may be fitted into the frame 131. After the installation of the transparent wall surface 11, a shielding wall is disposed on the outer side of the transparent wall surface 11 opposite to the side surface of the bathtub 2 so as to cover the side surface of the bathtub 2.

  Thereafter, lighting equipment, hot water supply equipment, air conditioning equipment, and other equipment are attached to the wall panel 12 and the ceiling panel 13, and finishing work is performed.

(Action / Effect)
According to such a bathroom unit 100 according to the present embodiment, the wall surface contacting at least the side surface of the bathtub 2 is formed by the transparent wall surface 11, so that the blockage feeling during bathing can be eliminated. Since this transparent wall surface 11 is supported by the waterproof pan on which the bathtub is placed, for example, even if the transparent wall surface 11 is formed of a heavy material such as tempered glass, the load is applied to the floor surface of the building. Can be transmitted to structural materials such as beams and beams.

  Moreover, in order to cover the bathtub 2 side surface from the outer surface side of the transparent wall surface 11 in order to arrange the side surface of the bathtub 2 and the shielding wall 6 with the transparent wall surface 11 interposed therebetween, the wall surface of the bathroom 1 is made transparent. It is possible to avoid a decrease in aesthetics caused by doing.

  As a result, according to the bathroom unit 100 of the present embodiment, the unit bath installed in the building responds to the demand for diversification and high added value such as improvement in design, and the block feeling in the bathroom. Can be eliminated.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bathroom 2 ... Bathtub 3 ... Wash-stand 4 ... Toilet bowl 5 ... Waterproofing pan 5a ... Concave part 5b ... Drainage port 6 ... Shielding wall 11 ... Transparent wall 12 ... Wall panel 13 ... Ceiling panel 13a ... Air conditioning equipment 14 ... Sliding door 14b ... Roller 21 ... Front panel 31 ... Shower (hot water supply equipment)
32 ... Lighting equipment 33 ... Power supply 34 ... Control part 35 ... Operation panel 50 ... Step 51 ... Support leg 52 ... Support part 52a ... Buffer material 100 ... Bathroom unit 131 ... Frame 132 ... Rail 133 ... Guide part 200 ... Floor surface

Claims (2)

A bathroom unit in which bathroom facilities including a bathtub are arranged in the bathroom,
A waterproof pan placed on the bottom of the bathroom and at least where the bathtub is placed;
Forming a part of the wall surface of the bathroom, and at least a transparent wall surface formed of a transparent member disposed at a position in contact with the side surface of the bathtub;
In the transparent wall surface opposite to the side surface of the bathtub, a shielding wall arranged so as to cover the side surface of the bathtub,
In the waterproof pan, at least in the portion where the shielding wall is adjacent, a concave portion having an area where the bathtub can be installed is formed,
The bathroom unit is characterized in that a support portion for supporting the transparent wall surface from below is formed at a peripheral edge portion of the concave portion. A bathroom unit installation method in which bathroom facilities including a bathtub are arranged in a bathroom,
A waterproof pan formed with a concave portion having an area where at least the bathtub can be placed is disposed on the bottom surface of the bathroom,
A transparent wall surface formed of a transparent member is disposed at a position in contact with at least the side surface of the bathtub to form a part of the wall surface of the bathroom,
The transparent wall is supported from below at the peripheral edge of the concave portion of the waterproof pan, and a shielding wall is disposed on the transparent wall opposite to the side of the bathtub so as to cover the side of the bathtub. How to install the bathroom unit.