JP2010159739A - ガスタービンの燃料ノズル内における火炎を検出するためのシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
ガスタービンの燃料ノズル内における火炎を検出するためのシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010159739A JP2010159739A JP2009254485A JP2009254485A JP2010159739A JP 2010159739 A JP2010159739 A JP 2010159739A JP 2009254485 A JP2009254485 A JP 2009254485A JP 2009254485 A JP2009254485 A JP 2009254485A JP 2010159739 A JP2010159739 A JP 2010159739A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- combustor
- fuel nozzle
- flame
- gas turbine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/18—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel
- F23N5/184—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/24—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
- F23N5/242—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2225/00—Measuring
- F23N2225/04—Measuring pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2231/00—Fail safe
- F23N2231/28—Fail safe preventing flash-back or blow-back
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Testing Of Engines (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/350,626 US8434291B2 (en) | 2009-01-08 | 2009-01-08 | Systems and methods for detecting a flame in a fuel nozzle of a gas turbine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010159739A true JP2010159739A (ja) | 2010-07-22 |
| JP2010159739A5 JP2010159739A5 (enExample) | 2013-04-04 |
Family
ID=42102054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009254485A Pending JP2010159739A (ja) | 2009-01-08 | 2009-11-06 | ガスタービンの燃料ノズル内における火炎を検出するためのシステム及び方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8434291B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2206954A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2010159739A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101900641B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8397515B2 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-03-19 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle flashback detection |
| US9353947B2 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2016-05-31 | General Electric Company | Combustor flashback/flame holding detection via temperature sensing |
| US8997558B2 (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2015-04-07 | General Electric Company | Combustor probe for gas turbine |
| US9032703B2 (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2015-05-19 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for detecting combustor casing flame holding in a gas turbine engine |
| US8725384B2 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2014-05-13 | General Electic Company | Detection system and method to detect flame holding event |
| US9335046B2 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2016-05-10 | General Electric Company | Flame detection in a region upstream from fuel nozzle |
| US20150198097A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-16 | General Electric Company | Systems and Methods for Managing a Combustor |
| MX370221B (es) | 2014-05-02 | 2019-12-05 | Air Prod & Chem | Quemador con monitoreo. |
| US9771877B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-09-26 | General Electric Company | Power output and fuel flow based probabilistic control in part load gas turbine tuning, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9771874B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-09-26 | General Electric Company | Power output and fuel flow based probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9784183B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-10-10 | General Electric Company | Power outlet, emissions, fuel flow and water flow based probabilistic control in liquid-fueled gas turbine tuning, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9803561B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-10-31 | General Electric Company | Power output and emissions based degraded gas turbine tuning and control systems, computer program products and related methods |
| US9771875B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-09-26 | General Electric Company | Application of probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9771876B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-09-26 | General Electric Compnay | Application of probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning with measurement error, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9909507B2 (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2018-03-06 | General Electric Company | Control system for can-to-can variation in combustor system and related method |
| US9856796B2 (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2018-01-02 | General Electric Company | Application of probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters with scaling factor, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9879613B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-01-30 | General Electric Company | Application of combined probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters with scaling factor, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9879612B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-01-30 | General Electric Company | Combined probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters with scaling factor, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9879614B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-01-30 | General Electric Company | Machine-specific combined probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters with scaling factor, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9790865B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2017-10-17 | General Electric Company | Modelling probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9856797B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-01-02 | General Electric Company | Application of combined probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters with scaling factor, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9882454B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-01-30 | General Electric Company | Application of combined probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters with scaling factor, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9797315B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2017-10-24 | General Electric Company | Probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| US9879615B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-01-30 | General Electric Company | Machine-specific probabilistic control in gas turbine tuning for power output-emissions parameters, related control systems, computer program products and methods |
| CN106679881A (zh) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏大学 | 一种能够同时测量爆轰波火焰信号及压力信号的装置 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000291448A (ja) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-17 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼装置及びその火炎逆流検出方法 |
| JP2001082173A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼異常監視制御装置 |
| JP2001108237A (ja) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-20 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼装置 |
| JP2007016708A (ja) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 逆火検出装置、逆火検出方法、及びガスタービン |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2858671A (en) * | 1953-01-05 | 1958-11-04 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Pressure ratio control of gas turbine bypass during acceleration of turbojet engine |
| GB1581620A (en) * | 1977-02-23 | 1980-12-17 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Gas combustion system |
| US4570490A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1986-02-18 | Allied Corporation | Differential pressure ratio measurement system |
| US4744670A (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1988-05-17 | Honeywell, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring the temperature of the propulsion gas at the inlet to a high-performance turbine wheel |
| US5491970A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-02-20 | General Electric Co. | Method for staging fuel in a turbine between diffusion and premixed operations |
| US5943866A (en) | 1994-10-03 | 1999-08-31 | General Electric Company | Dynamically uncoupled low NOx combustor having multiple premixers with axial staging |
| US5791889A (en) | 1996-04-26 | 1998-08-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Combustor oscillating pressure stabilization and method |
| US5857320A (en) | 1996-11-12 | 1999-01-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Combustor with flashback arresting system |
| US6464489B1 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2002-10-15 | Alstom | Method and apparatus for controlling thermoacoustic vibrations in a combustion system |
| DE69916911T2 (de) | 1998-02-10 | 2005-04-21 | Gen Electric | Brenner mit gleichmässiger Brennstoff/Luft Vormischung zur emissionsarmen Verbrennung |
| DE19905996A1 (de) * | 1999-02-15 | 2000-08-17 | Abb Alstom Power Ch Ag | Brennstofflanze zum Eindüsen von flüssigen und/oder gasförmigen Brennstoffen in eine Brennkammer |
| US6357216B1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2002-03-19 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Flashback control for a gas turbine engine combustor having an air bypass system |
| US7017415B2 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2006-03-28 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Apparatus for sensing pressure fluctuations in a hostile environment |
| US6708568B2 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2004-03-23 | General Electric Company | Combustion chamber dynamic pressure transducer tee probe holder and related method |
| US6857320B2 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2005-02-22 | General Electric Company | Combustion chamber dynamic pressure transducer tee probe holder and related method |
| US6978680B2 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2005-12-27 | General Electric Company | Dynamic pressure probe holder and method of obtaining a dynamic pressure signal |
| PL1709365T3 (pl) | 2004-01-12 | 2021-12-20 | Combustion Science & Engineering, Inc. | System oraz sposób stabilizacji i sterowania płomieniem |
| US7111463B2 (en) | 2004-01-23 | 2006-09-26 | Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne Inc. | Combustion wave ignition for combustors |
| US7775052B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2010-08-17 | Delavan Inc | Active combustion control system for gas turbine engines |
| EP1724528A1 (de) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln der Fahrlinie einer Gasturbinenbrennkammer |
| US7721553B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2010-05-25 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting a flashback condition in a gas turbine |
| WO2008080639A1 (en) * | 2007-01-02 | 2008-07-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pressure measurement device, burner and fuel supply for a gas turbine |
-
2009
- 2009-01-08 US US12/350,626 patent/US8434291B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-11-05 EP EP09175176.8A patent/EP2206954A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-11-06 JP JP2009254485A patent/JP2010159739A/ja active Pending
- 2009-11-09 CN CN200910246835.4A patent/CN101900641B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000291448A (ja) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-17 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼装置及びその火炎逆流検出方法 |
| JP2001082173A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼異常監視制御装置 |
| JP2001108237A (ja) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-20 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼装置 |
| JP2007016708A (ja) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 逆火検出装置、逆火検出方法、及びガスタービン |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101900641B (zh) | 2014-03-19 |
| US20100170217A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
| CN101900641A (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
| EP2206954A3 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| US8434291B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 |
| EP2206954A2 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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