JP2010101117A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2010101117A5 JP2010101117A5 JP2008275295A JP2008275295A JP2010101117A5 JP 2010101117 A5 JP2010101117 A5 JP 2010101117A5 JP 2008275295 A JP2008275295 A JP 2008275295A JP 2008275295 A JP2008275295 A JP 2008275295A JP 2010101117 A5 JP2010101117 A5 JP 2010101117A5
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- receiving surface
- ball
- peripheral wall
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 claims description 112
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 210000002700 Urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
この発明は水洗小便器に関し、特に個人住宅や各種の公共施設において用いられる水洗小
便器に関する。
The present invention relates to flush urinals, and more particularly to flush urinals used in private houses and various public facilities.
従来の水洗小便器において、使用者の排尿は水洗小便器の正面に立設された受面部を流
下して受面部下方に続くボール部の排水口から排出され、受面部はその上部から供給され
る洗浄水により洗浄されるが、排尿中や排尿終了後に飛散する尿滴はボール部開口の上端
面やボール部より連続して立設され使用者の排尿を受ける受面部両端の縁部や端面などに
残る。つまり、水洗小便器のボール部開口の上端面や受面部側壁の端面においては、洗浄
水が便器外に流出する危険があるため、洗浄水が供給されず、非洗浄域あるいは洗浄不能
域が発生してしまう。
In conventional flush urinals, the user's urine is discharged from the drain outlet of the ball part that flows down the receiving surface part standing in front of the flush urinal and continues below the receiving surface part, and the receiving surface part is supplied from the upper part. The urine drops scattered during urination or after urination end up continuously from the upper end surface of the ball opening and from the ball portion, and the edges and end surfaces at both ends of the receiving surface that receive the user's urination And so on. In other words, because there is a risk of flushing water flowing out of the toilet bowl at the upper end surface of the bowl opening of the flush toilet bowl and the end face of the receiving part, the flushing water is not supplied and a non-washable area or a non-cleanable area occurs. Resulting in.
そこで、小便器使用後に小便器の外面のみならずその周囲の床面までも洗浄するように
構成したトイレットブースが提案されており(特許文献1), 参照小便器の左右の壁面に
設けた複数の吐水口から小便器の外面と周囲の床面に水を吹き付けて洗浄する。しかし、
この全面的洗浄方式は近年の節水型志向には適合しない。
Therefore, a toilet booth configured to wash not only the outer surface of the urinal but also the surrounding floor surface after use of the urinal has been proposed (Patent Document 1), and a plurality of toilet booths provided on the left and right wall surfaces of the reference urinal are proposed. Clean the urinal by spraying water onto the outer surface of the urinal and the surrounding floor. But,
This full cleaning method is not compatible with the recent water-saving type orientation.
床置き型の小便器ではあるが、受面部を形成する主便器の両側壁前面に流水用樋を形成
し、側壁前面を洗浄させた後、下端中央で主便器内に集めた流水を、洗浄機能と排水口を
持つ足元受皿に流す構成が提案されている(特許文献2参照)。しかし、この提案におけ
る流水用樋は溝であるため、溝の両側には依然として洗浄不能な前面が残る。
Although it is a floor-mounted urinal, flushing water collected in the main toilet at the center of the lower end is washed after forming the water basins on the front of both side walls of the main toilet that forms the receiving surface. The structure which flows into the foot tray which has a function and a drain outlet is proposed (refer patent document 2). However, since the running water basin in this proposal is a groove, there are still uncleanable front surfaces on both sides of the groove.
小便器の特にボール部周壁の上端面に落下し付着する以前に尿滴を気流で捉え、便器内
に導く構成も提案されている(特許文献3)。しかしこの方式はボール部周壁の一部分の汚
れ対策としては有効だが小便器全体の防汚を確実にするものではなく、受面部側壁の縁部
等への飛散尿滴全てを捕捉することは難しく洗浄水供給に加えて空気圧縮装置を備える必
要があり、コストを高くすることともなる。
A configuration has also been proposed in which a urine droplet is captured by an air flow before being dropped and attached to the upper end surface of the peripheral wall of the urinal, and led into the toilet (Patent Document 3). However, this method is effective as a measure against dirt on a part of the peripheral wall of the ball, but it does not ensure antifouling of the entire urinal, and it is difficult to capture all scattered urine droplets on the edge of the side wall of the receiving surface. In addition to supplying water, it is necessary to provide an air compressor, which increases the cost.
上記の従来例に見られるように、水洗小便器のボール部周壁と受面部側壁についての非
洗浄域を、効率的でしかも経済的に洗浄する方策はいまだ提案されていない。また近時は
、水洗便器全般において節水型が主流となり、小便器においては受面部の上部中央に配置
したスプレッダーから下方の受面部全域に向けて、水膜状の急流として洗浄水を供給する
方式が多く採用され、小便器自体もボール部周壁と受面部側壁を薄手とすると共にその縁
部も断面において小径の半円形とすることにより、飛散尿滴が付着しにくくなるようにし
ている。しかし、側壁内面に拡がった洗浄水をボール部内面に沿ってその前方部分先端ま
で流す方策は採られているが、受面部側壁端面に洗浄水を運べば外部への流出の問題を生
じるため、側壁端面を洗浄可能とするには到っていない。
As seen in the above-described conventional example, there has not yet been proposed a method for efficiently and economically cleaning the non-cleaning area of the peripheral wall of the bowl and the receiving surface of the flush toilet. Recently, the water-saving type has become the mainstream for flush toilets in general, and in urinals, flush water is supplied as a water film-like rapid flow from the spreader placed at the upper center of the receiving surface to the entire receiving surface below. The urinal itself is thin in the peripheral wall of the ball portion and the side wall of the receiving surface, and its edge portion is also formed in a semicircular shape with a small diameter in the cross section so that scattered urine droplets are difficult to adhere. However, although measures have been taken to flow the cleaning water spreading on the inner surface of the side wall along the inner surface of the ball part to the front end of the front part, if the cleaning water is carried to the end surface of the receiving surface side wall, it will cause a problem of outflow to the outside. It has not yet been possible to clean the end face of the side wall.
したがって本発明は、小便器使用時に尿滴が飛散する受面部全面を容易に洗浄可能とし
、受面部側壁の端面をも効率的かつ経済的に、しかも外部への流出なく洗浄できるように
した水洗小便器を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention makes it possible to easily clean the entire receiving surface where urine droplets scatter when using a urinal, and to wash the end surface of the receiving surface side wall efficiently and economically without flowing out to the outside. The purpose is to provide a urinal.
上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1に係る本発明の水洗小便器は、内部に排水口を
有するボール部と、使用者の排尿を受けて尿や洗浄水をボール部内に流す受面部と、受面
部とボール部の内面に洗浄水を供給する給水装置とを含む水洗小便器において、受面部側
壁の少なくとも一部を平面図においてボール部内に位置させることを特徴とする。
請求項2に係る本発明は、請求項1記載の水洗小便器において、受面部側壁の端縁の少
なくとも一部を、平面図においてボール部周壁の内側に位置させることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a flush toilet of the present invention according to claim 1 includes a ball portion having a drain outlet therein, and a receiving surface portion for receiving urine from the user and flowing urine and washing water into the ball portion. And a flush urinal including a receiving surface portion and a water supply device for supplying cleaning water to the inner surface of the ball portion, wherein at least a part of the side wall of the receiving surface portion is positioned in the ball portion in a plan view.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the flush toilet according to the first aspect, at least a part of the edge of the side wall of the receiving surface portion is located inside the peripheral wall of the ball portion in a plan view.
本発明による水洗小便器においては、受面部側壁もしくは受面部側壁の端縁の少なくと
も一部または全部を上面より見てボール部周壁の内側に位置させる。つまり、ボール部周
壁が受面部側壁の一部または全部を外側から包囲するようにするか、側壁の当該部分をボ
ール部周壁から分離してボール部内方に湾曲させることによって、受面部側壁もしくは端
縁の一部または全部がボール部内に位置することとなり、側壁の外側において上方に開き
、下方においてボール部内に通じる空間が作られる。したがって受面部側壁の両端部付近
、従来は非洗浄となっている部分を含めた受面部全面に洗浄水を流下させても、洗浄水は
確実にボール部内に収容される。また、ボール部周壁をボール部周壁上端面より下方に設
けられた周壁の上端面とほぼ平行で内方下向きの収水路によって上部周壁と下部周壁に分
けた場合には、ボール部周壁上端面に飛着して周壁外周面より流下する尿滴は収水路を経
てボール部内に収容され、あるいは上端部上面から外周面に向かう洗浄水の水膜流を供給
することによって、洗浄水の水膜流は上端面と外周面を洗浄して収水路からボール部内に
収容される。したがって、本発明によれば、受面部側壁の端面や受面部側壁の両端部付近
、従来は非洗浄となっている部分を含めた受面部全面に洗浄水を流下させても、洗浄水は
確実にボール部内に収容され非洗浄域をなくすことができる。更に、ボール部周壁がその
前方部から少なくとも受面部側壁先端の端面部分を越える位置まで、ボール部周壁の上端
面とほぼ平行に内方下向きに開口する収水路を、ボール部周壁上端面より下方に備えるこ
とによって、ボール部周壁上端面に尿滴の飛散があった場合にも、ボール部周壁上端面に
付着の尿滴には収水路による収水の効果が発揮される。
In the flush toilet according to the present invention, at least a part or the whole of the receiving surface side wall or the edge of the receiving surface side wall is positioned inside the peripheral wall of the ball portion when viewed from above. In other words, the peripheral wall of the ball part surrounds part or all of the side wall of the receiving surface part from the outside, or the corresponding part of the side wall is separated from the peripheral wall of the ball part and curved inwardly of the ball part. A part or all of the edge is located in the ball portion, and a space that opens upward on the outside of the side wall and communicates with the ball portion on the lower side is created. Therefore, even if the cleaning water flows down over the entire surface of the receiving surface, including both the end portions of the side wall of the receiving surface and the conventional non-cleaning portion, the cleaning water is reliably accommodated in the ball portion. In addition, when the ball part peripheral wall is divided into an upper peripheral wall and a lower peripheral wall by a water collecting channel that is substantially parallel to the upper end surface of the peripheral wall provided below the upper end surface of the ball part and inward and downward, The urine droplets that have landed and flowed down from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall are accommodated in the ball portion through the water collection channel, or the water film flow of the cleaning water is supplied by supplying a water film flow of the cleaning water from the upper surface of the upper end toward the outer peripheral surface The upper end surface and the outer peripheral surface are washed and accommodated in the ball portion from the water collecting channel. Therefore, according to the present invention, even if cleaning water flows down over the entire surface of the receiving surface, including the end surface of the receiving surface portion side wall and the both end portions of the receiving surface portion side wall, and the conventional non-cleaning portion, The non-cleaning area can be eliminated by being accommodated in the ball portion. Further, a water collecting channel that opens inwardly and substantially parallel to the upper end surface of the ball portion peripheral wall from the front portion of the ball portion peripheral wall to the position beyond at least the end surface portion of the receiving surface portion side wall is below the upper end surface of the ball portion peripheral wall. Therefore, even when urine droplets are scattered on the upper end surface of the ball portion peripheral wall, the urine drops adhering to the upper end surface of the ball portion peripheral wall exhibit the effect of collecting water by the water collection channel.
以下、添付の図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本発明の特徴の典型を表す実施例1における水洗小便器は図1Aの平面図で示すように
、内部に排水口1を有し、上方に開口するボール部2とボール部2を囲む周壁3と、使用
者の立ち位置aから見て正面に位置する受面部4を含むが、その形状は図示のものに限定
されない。受面部4はボール部周壁3の正面部の略中央にボール部より連続して立設され
て使用者の排尿を受けるが、その形状も図示のものに限定されず、上面より見て半円形状
、放物線状、V字状、U字状、コ字状等のいずれの形状でも良い。要は、上方より見て、
受面部4の側壁4a、4bの端面4c,4dに続く端縁4e、4fがボール部2の内方に
位置することである。換言すれば、平面図で表した時、ボール部周壁3が、受面部4の側
壁端面4c,4dとそれに続く端縁4e、4fとを、外側に離れて包囲する部分3a,3
bを含むように構成することである。
As shown in the plan view of FIG. 1A, the flush urinal in the first embodiment representing the typical feature of the present invention has a drain port 1 inside and a ball portion 2 that opens upward and a peripheral wall 3 that surrounds the ball portion 2. And the receiving surface part 4 located in the front seeing from the user's standing position a is included, but the shape is not limited to the illustrated one. The receiving surface portion 4 is erected continuously from the ball portion substantially at the center of the front portion of the ball portion peripheral wall 3 to receive urination of the user, but the shape is not limited to that shown in the figure, and is semicircular when viewed from above. Any shape such as a shape, a parabolic shape, a V shape, a U shape, or a U shape may be used. In short, see from above,
That is, end edges 4 e and 4 f following the end faces 4 c and 4 d of the side walls 4 a and 4 b of the receiving surface portion 4 are located inside the ball portion 2. In other words, when represented by a plan view, the portion 3a, 3 in which the ball portion peripheral wall 3 surrounds the side wall end surfaces 4c, 4d of the receiving surface portion 4 and the subsequent edges 4e, 4f away from each other.
b is included.
図1Bにおいて、図1Aに書き加えた点線矢印A、B、Cは使用者立ち位置aからの飛
散尿滴の平面図上の軌跡の一例を示し、図1Cの典型的な従来タイプの水洗小便器の飛散
尿滴の軌跡と比較する。図1Cの場合には、この飛散尿滴によって受面部側壁4a,4b
の端縁4e,4fに続く端面4c,4dや受面部側壁の両端部付近の内周面が汚れても洗
浄水の小便器外への流出の恐れから洗浄が難しく、非洗浄域が容易に発生することも示さ
れている。しかし図1Aの本発明の構成によればこの非洗浄域の端面4c,4dや受面部
側壁下端がボール部2の内方に位置しており、この領域を洗浄した洗浄水は確実にボール
部内に落下することも明らかである。ここで、受面部側壁4a,4bの端面4c,4dか
らそれに続く部分の下端が、側面より見て、ボール部周壁3の上端面より上であるか下で
あるかは、この部分から落下する水は平面図においてボール部内である以上、問題とはな
らず、いずれの高さとした場合も本発明の範囲内となる。
In FIG. 1B, dotted arrows A, B, and C added to FIG. 1A show an example of a locus on a plan view of the scattered urine droplets from the user standing position a. Compare the trajectory of the urine droplets on the toilet. In the case of FIG. 1C, the scattered urine droplets cause the receiving surface side walls 4a, 4b.
Even if the end surfaces 4c and 4d following the end edges 4e and 4f and the inner peripheral surface near both end portions of the side wall of the receiving surface are soiled, washing is difficult due to the risk of washing water flowing out of the urinal, and the non-washing area is easy It has also been shown to occur. However, according to the configuration of the present invention in FIG. 1A, the end surfaces 4c and 4d of the non-cleaning region and the lower end of the side wall of the receiving surface portion are located inward of the ball portion 2. It is clear that it will fall. Here, whether the lower end of the portion following the end surfaces 4c, 4d of the receiving surface side walls 4a, 4b is above or below the upper end surface of the ball peripheral wall 3 as viewed from the side surface falls from this portion. Water is not a problem as long as it is in the ball part in the plan view, and any height is within the scope of the present invention.
図2Aないし図2Bにおいて、本発明による実施例2の水洗小便器10は、上方に開口
するとともに底部に排水口11を有するボール部12と、ボール部12の正面部分におい
てボール部から略直立して使用者の排尿を受ける受面部14と、受面部14の両側側面に
ほぼ直立して伸びる側壁14a,14bと、例えば受面部14の上部に取付けて受面部1
4と側壁14a,14bの内周面に洗浄水の水膜流を供給する給水装置15とよりなる。
尚、給水装置15の形態を図ではスプレッダーとしたが、その形状や形態は図示のものに
限定されず、受面部側壁端面を含めて使用者立ち位置から尿滴が飛散し得る小便器の全て
の面に洗浄水を流す水路を設けることとする。
2A to 2B, the flush toilet 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a ball portion 12 that opens upward and has a drain port 11 at the bottom, and a substantially upright position from the ball portion at the front portion of the ball portion 12. Receiving surface 14 for receiving the user's urine, side walls 14a and 14b extending substantially upright on both side surfaces of the receiving surface 14, and attached to the upper portion of the receiving surface 14, for example.
4 and a water supply device 15 for supplying a water film flow of cleaning water to the inner peripheral surfaces of the side walls 14a and 14b.
In addition, although the form of the water supply apparatus 15 is a spreader in the figure, the shape and form are not limited to those shown in the figure, and all urinals in which urine droplets can scatter from a user standing position including the side wall end face of the receiving part. A water channel will be provided on the surface to allow cleaning water to flow.
本発明の特徴として、ボール部周壁13は受面部の側壁14a,14bの端縁14e、
14fを外側から取り囲む側壁包囲部13a,13bを備える。この場合、ボール部周壁
13は、その上端部13cをボール部前方部分から側壁端縁14e、14fの外側に延ば
し、端縁14e,14fの外面から離間して更に延ばした後、側壁下端ならびにボール部
周壁と一体にするようにして、側壁包囲部13a,13bを形成する。一方、側壁包囲部
13a,13bで囲まれた側壁端縁14e、14fの下端はボール部周壁上端部13cよ
り下方に延びるが、ボール部周壁13の内面とは分離される。したがって側壁包囲部13
a,13bは端縁14e、14fの側壁14a,14bの外面に沿って上方に開き、下方
においてボール部12の内部に連通する空間を形成する。つまり、端面14c,14dを
含む側壁14a,14bの一部は、平面図において、あるいは上面より見てボール部12
の内方に位置し、側壁外面はボール部内部に連通することとなる。
As a feature of the present invention, the ball portion peripheral wall 13 has end edges 14e of the side walls 14a and 14b of the receiving surface portion,
Side wall surrounding portions 13a and 13b surrounding 14f from the outside are provided. In this case, the ball peripheral wall 13 has its upper end portion 13c extended from the front portion of the ball portion to the outside of the side wall edge 14e, 14f, and further extended away from the outer surface of the edge 14e, 14f. Side wall enclosures 13a and 13b are formed so as to be integrated with the peripheral wall. On the other hand, the lower ends of the side wall edges 14e and 14f surrounded by the side wall surrounding portions 13a and 13b extend downward from the upper end portion 13c of the ball portion peripheral wall, but are separated from the inner surface of the ball portion peripheral wall 13. Therefore, the side wall enclosure 13
a and 13b open upward along the outer surfaces of the side walls 14a and 14b of the end edges 14e and 14f, and form a space communicating with the inside of the ball portion 12 below. That is, a part of the side walls 14a and 14b including the end faces 14c and 14d is a part of the ball portion 12 in a plan view or when viewed from the top.
The outer surface of the sidewall communicates with the inside of the ball portion.
このように側壁包囲部13a,13bが側壁外面に沿って形成するボール部内との連通
空間と側壁端縁14e、14fまでの側壁は、側壁端縁14e、14fないし側壁14a
,14b内側受面部に飛散する尿滴を捕捉し、確実にボール部内部に収容し、便器外面と
周囲床面の汚染を防止する。また側壁包囲部13a,13bを設けることで、給水装置1
5が供給する洗浄水の水膜流を側壁端縁14e、14fに沿って流すことが可能となり、
水膜流は側壁包囲部13a,13bの連通空間によりボール部12内に収容され、洗浄水
の主流と共に排水口11から排出される。したがって側壁端縁とそれに続く側壁内面はく
まなく洗浄できるようになる。なお、上記においてボール部内に位置される端縁を含む側
壁の一部の下端はボール部周壁上端部より下方のボール部内に延びるものとしたが、この
下端は、上面より見てボール部内に位置する限り、側面より見てボール部周壁上端部と同
じ高さか上端部より高い位置にしても、受面部14上端部から流下する尿滴や洗浄水はボ
ール部内に捕捉されるので、本発明の効果に支障はない。
In this way, the side wall surrounding portions 13a and 13b communicate with the inside of the ball portion formed along the side wall outer surface and the side walls up to the side wall end edges 14e and 14f are the side wall edge edges 14e and 14f or the side wall 14a.
, 14b The urine droplets scattered on the inner receiving surface portion are captured and securely contained in the ball portion to prevent contamination of the outer surface of the toilet and the surrounding floor surface. Moreover, the water supply apparatus 1 is provided by providing side wall surrounding part 13a, 13b.
5 can flow along the side wall edges 14e and 14f.
The water film flow is accommodated in the ball portion 12 by the communication space of the side wall surrounding portions 13a and 13b, and is discharged from the drain port 11 together with the main flow of cleaning water. Therefore, the side wall edge and the inner surface of the subsequent side wall can be thoroughly cleaned. In the above description, the lower end of a part of the side wall including the edge positioned in the ball portion extends into the ball portion below the upper end portion of the peripheral wall of the ball portion, but the lower end is positioned in the ball portion as viewed from the upper surface. As long as it is seen from the side, the urine droplets and the washing water flowing down from the upper end of the receiving surface 14 are captured in the ball even when the height is equal to or higher than the upper end of the ball peripheral wall. There is no hindrance to the effect.
また、上記した給水装置15としては、受面部中央に設けて左右横方向から下方向まで
拡がる水膜流を受面部内周面に沿って生成するスプレッダーを使用し得るが、その場合、
横方向の水勢は受面部側壁端面14c、14dを超えて飛ぶことのない様制御される。ス
プレッダーに代えて、受面部14の内周面の上端部全周に内周面に沿い下方に洗浄水を流
す吐水管を設置すれば水勢制御を容易としつつ、非洗浄域の払拭が容易に図れる。
In addition, as the above-described water supply device 15, a spreader that is provided in the center of the receiving surface portion and generates a water film flow that extends from the lateral direction to the downward direction can be used along the inner peripheral surface of the receiving surface portion.
The water force in the lateral direction is controlled so as not to fly beyond the receiving surface side wall end faces 14c and 14d. In place of the spreader, if a water discharge pipe for flowing cleaning water downward along the inner peripheral surface is installed on the entire upper end of the inner peripheral surface of the receiving surface portion 14, the water flow can be easily controlled and the non-cleaning area can be easily wiped off. I can plan.
図3Aから図3Eに示す本発明の実施例3においては、水洗小便器20も実質的に実施
例1の構成と同じように構成された側壁包囲部23d,23eを、受面部24の側壁端縁
24c、24dの下端部分24g、24hの外側に備え、側壁端縁ないしそれに続く側壁
部分を上面より見てボール部内に位置させるが、本実施例3の特徴として、側壁包囲部2
3d,23eを含むボール部22の前方部分の周壁23は上部周壁23aと下部周壁23
bに分けられ、図3Bに示すA−A線の断面である図3Cに見られるように上部周壁23
aの略下半分が下部周壁23bの上縁部分の内側に、隙間を開けて配置される。その隙間
は、周壁上端部23fと略平行に左右の側壁包囲部23d,23e間にわたって延び、上
部周壁23aの外周面から下部周壁23bの内周面、つまり、ボール部22内に連通し、
周壁上端部23fから外周面に沿って流下する尿滴をボール部内に収容する収水路23c
として機能する。したがって収水路23cを形成する間隔の厚みは、流下する尿滴の厚さ
を超えるものでなければならず5〜20mm程の厚みが望ましいがこれに限定されるもの
ではない。また上部周壁23aの外周面は臨界表面張力が20dyne/cm以上、望ましくは
40dyne/cm以上の親水性材料、更に望ましくは光触媒粒子を含有することで臨界表面張
力を20dyne/cm以上、望ましくは40dyne/cm以上とした親水性材料で形成し、壁面の濡
れ性を高めることで、流下尿滴の壁面からの落下を防ぎ、尿滴のボール部内への収容を確
実にすることが更に望ましい。
In the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 3A to 3E, the flush urinal 20 also includes side wall enclosures 23d and 23e configured substantially the same as the configuration of the first embodiment. It is provided outside the lower end portions 24g and 24h of the edges 24c and 24d, and the side wall end edge or the side wall portion subsequent thereto is positioned in the ball portion when viewed from the top surface.
The peripheral wall 23 of the front portion of the ball portion 22 including 3d and 23e is an upper peripheral wall 23a and a lower peripheral wall 23.
b, and the upper peripheral wall 23 as seen in FIG. 3C, which is a cross section taken along line AA shown in FIG. 3B.
A substantially lower half of a is disposed inside the upper edge portion of the lower peripheral wall 23b with a gap. The gap extends between the left and right side wall surrounding portions 23d, 23e substantially parallel to the peripheral wall upper end portion 23f, and communicates from the outer peripheral surface of the upper peripheral wall 23a to the inner peripheral surface of the lower peripheral wall 23b, that is, the ball portion 22.
A water collecting channel 23c that accommodates urine droplets flowing down along the outer peripheral surface from the upper end 23f of the peripheral wall in the ball portion.
Function as. Therefore, the thickness of the interval for forming the water collecting channel 23c must exceed the thickness of the flowing urine drop, and is preferably about 5 to 20 mm, but is not limited thereto. The outer peripheral surface of the upper peripheral wall 23a contains a hydrophilic material having a critical surface tension of 20 dyne / cm or more, preferably 40 dyne / cm or more, and more preferably contains photocatalytic particles, so that the critical surface tension is 20 dyne / cm or more, preferably 40 dyne. It is further desirable to prevent the falling urine droplets from falling from the wall surface and to ensure the accommodation of the urine droplets in the ball portion by forming the hydrophilic material with a thickness of at least / cm and enhancing the wettability of the wall surface.
側壁包囲部23d,23eにより外側を囲まれた側壁端縁24e,24fの下端部分2
4g、24hは図3BのB−B線の部分拡大断面図である図3Dに示すように、側壁包囲
部23d,23eにおける上部周壁23aの内周面と隙間を介して対向する。したがって
、実施例2の場合と同じく、側壁包囲部23d,23eは側壁端縁24e、24fの外周
面に向けて上方に開口し、下方にはボール部22の内部に連通する空間を区画するから、
側壁端縁24e,24fとそれらに続く下端部分に沿って流下する尿滴と洗浄水の水膜流
はこの連通空間に流れ、ボール部内に導かれ、排水口21から排出される。尚、上部周壁
23aの外周面を図3C,3Dでは直線平面的に図示したが、なだらかな曲面やS字曲面
で構成しても構わない。
Lower end portion 2 of side wall edge 24e, 24f surrounded on the outside by side wall surrounding portions 23d, 23e
4g and 24h are opposed to the inner peripheral surface of the upper peripheral wall 23a in the side wall surrounding portions 23d and 23e through a gap, as shown in FIG. 3D, which is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3B. Accordingly, as in the second embodiment, the side wall surrounding portions 23d and 23e open upward toward the outer peripheral surfaces of the side wall edge edges 24e and 24f, and the lower side defines a space communicating with the inside of the ball portion 22. ,
The urine droplets flowing down along the side wall edges 24e and 24f and the lower end portion following them and the water film flow of the washing water flow into the communication space, are guided into the ball portion, and are discharged from the drain port 21. Although the outer peripheral surface of the upper peripheral wall 23a is illustrated as a straight plane in FIGS. 3C and 3D, it may be configured by a gentle curved surface or an S-shaped curved surface.
加えて、収水路23cによる上部周壁23aと下部周壁23bの設置は、側壁包囲部2
3d,23eの部分における上部周壁23aの上端部23fから上部周壁外周面へ流下し
た尿滴を収水路23cによりボール部内部へ収容するという機能を、側壁包囲部23d,
23eに与えることになる。
In addition, the installation of the upper peripheral wall 23a and the lower peripheral wall 23b by the water collecting channel 23c is performed on the side wall surrounding portion 2.
3d, 23e has a function of accommodating the urine droplets flowing down from the upper end 23f of the upper peripheral wall 23a to the outer peripheral surface of the upper peripheral wall into the ball portion through the water collecting channel 23c.
23e will be given.
側壁端縁の洗浄と、側壁包囲部を含むボール部周壁の上端部23fから上部周壁23a
の外面に沿う収水路23cへの尿滴収容とを意図する本実施例3の構成を考慮すれば、図
3Eの部分拡大斜視図に示す溢水構成により、ボール部と受面部の全上端部からの給水と
洗浄を行なうことが望ましい。図3Eは受面部24の上端部、特に端面24c、24d付
近の部分を示すが、後述する外側障壁24k以外は、ボール部周壁23、特に上部周壁2
3aの上端部23fにもそのまま適用し得る。
Cleaning of the side wall edge and the upper peripheral wall 23a from the upper end 23f of the ball peripheral wall including the side wall surrounding portion
In consideration of the configuration of the third embodiment intended to accommodate urine droplets in the water collecting channel 23c along the outer surface of the ball, the overflow configuration shown in the partial enlarged perspective view of FIG. It is desirable to perform water supply and cleaning. FIG. 3E shows the upper end portion of the receiving surface portion 24, particularly in the vicinity of the end surfaces 24c and 24d, but the ball portion peripheral wall 23, particularly the upper peripheral wall 2 except for the outer barrier 24k described later.
The present invention can also be applied as it is to the upper end portion 23f of 3a.
図3Eにおいて、受面部24の上端には、その全長に亘って内部にパイプ状の給水路2
4iを形成し、この給水路24iの全長に、上方に開口する溝または複数の孔でなる溢水
口24jを設け、受面部上端の中央で外部からの給水管に給水路24iを接続する。受面
部側壁の端面24c,24dに隣接し下部が側壁包囲部23d,23eに囲まれた側壁2
4a,24bの部分(図の手前部分)は、受面部上端において断面を例えば半円形に形成
して、溢水口24jから洗浄水を溢水させて内周面側と外周面側とに分かれて流れるよう
にする。受面部側壁の端面24c,24dの上端において給水路24iを閉じる端壁には
、例えば溢水口24jの端部からの横向きの溢水を下向きに変える水路を設けて、受面部
側壁の端面24c,24dに洗浄水を給水する。側壁包囲部23d,23eより後方の受
面部24では外周面に溢水させる必要はないから、溢水口24hの外周面側には外側障壁
24kを設けて、外周面への溢水を阻止し、内周面にのみ溢水させることにより、受面部
24の内周面全般を洗浄することができる。
In FIG. 3E, the pipe-shaped water supply channel 2 is formed at the upper end of the receiving surface portion 24 over the entire length thereof.
4i is formed, and an overflow port 24j comprising a groove or a plurality of holes opened upward is provided in the entire length of the water supply channel 24i, and the water supply channel 24i is connected to an external water supply pipe at the center of the upper end of the receiving surface portion. Side wall 2 adjacent to end surfaces 24c and 24d of the receiving surface side wall and having the lower part surrounded by side wall surrounding parts 23d and 23e
The portions 4a and 24b (the front portion in the figure) are formed in a semicircular cross section, for example, at the upper end of the receiving surface, and the wash water overflows from the overflow port 24j and flows separately on the inner peripheral surface side and the outer peripheral surface side. Like that. On the end wall that closes the water supply channel 24i at the upper ends of the end surfaces 24c and 24d of the receiving surface side walls, for example, a water channel that changes the lateral overflow from the end of the overflow port 24j downward is provided, and the end surfaces 24c and 24d of the receiving surface side walls are provided. Supply cleaning water to Since it is not necessary to flood the outer peripheral surface of the receiving surface portion 24 behind the side wall surrounding portions 23d and 23e, an outer barrier 24k is provided on the outer peripheral surface side of the overflow port 24h to prevent overflow to the outer peripheral surface. By flooding only the surface, the entire inner peripheral surface of the receiving surface portion 24 can be cleaned.
上記の受面部壁面に対する溢水による洗浄方式は、そのままボール部周壁面の洗浄にも
適用可能である。図示は省くが、図3Eに示すものと同様に、ボール部の上部周壁23a
の上端部23fの内部に、一方の側壁包囲部23dから他方の側壁包囲部23eまでの全
周に亘って、上方に開口する溢水口を有する給水路を設け、溢水した洗浄水が上部周壁2
3aの内外周面に流れるようにする。外周面に流れた溢水流は外周面に付着する尿滴を洗
浄し、ボール部周壁上端面より下方に設けられた周壁の上端面とほぼ平行で内方下向きの
収水路23cを介して下部周壁23bの内面、つまりボール部内部に流れる。上部周壁2
3aの内周面に流れた溢水流はその内周面を洗浄し、下端縁から下部周壁23bの内面に
流下して、外周面を洗浄した洗浄水と合流する。このように、溢水による洗浄方式は、側
壁を含む受面部とボール部との全内面をくまなく、非洗浄域を生じることなく洗浄可能と
する。ボール部用の給水路は例えば一方の側壁包囲部23d側の端部において外部の給水
管からの洗浄水供給を受けるようにする。なお、溢水構成を採用する場合には、溢水口を
持つ給水路を設置するボール部と受面部の上端部はその長さ方向において実質的に水平に
設けられることが望ましいが、連続して開口する溝ではなく、適宜形状とした複数の孔あ
るいはスリットを用いれば傾斜する上端部とすることも可能である。
The above-described cleaning method using overflowing water on the wall surface of the receiving surface can also be applied to cleaning the peripheral wall surface of the ball portion as it is. Although not shown, the upper peripheral wall 23a of the ball portion is similar to that shown in FIG. 3E.
A water supply passage having an overflow opening that opens upward is provided in the upper end portion 23f of the entire wall from one side wall surrounding portion 23d to the other side wall surrounding portion 23e.
It flows on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of 3a. The overflow flow that has flowed to the outer peripheral surface cleans the urine droplets adhering to the outer peripheral surface, and the lower peripheral wall through the water collection passage 23c that is substantially parallel to the upper end surface of the peripheral wall provided below the upper peripheral surface of the ball portion and that faces inward and downward It flows into the inner surface of 23b, that is, inside the ball portion. Upper perimeter wall 2
The overflow flow that has flowed to the inner peripheral surface of 3a cleans the inner peripheral surface, flows down from the lower end edge to the inner surface of the lower peripheral wall 23b, and merges with the cleaning water that has cleaned the outer peripheral surface. As described above, the cleaning method using overflowing water makes it possible to clean the entire inner surface of the receiving surface portion including the side wall and the ball portion without generating a non-cleaning region. For example, the water supply passage for the ball portion is configured to receive a supply of cleaning water from an external water supply pipe at an end portion on the side wall enclosure portion 23d side. In the case of adopting an overflow configuration, it is desirable that the ball portion for installing the water supply channel having the overflow port and the upper end portion of the receiving surface portion be provided substantially horizontally in the length direction, but the continuous opening is provided. If a plurality of appropriately shaped holes or slits are used instead of the grooves to be formed, the inclined upper end can be formed.
上記した実施例2においては側壁包囲部23d,23eはボール部周壁の上端部23f
と同じ高さに設けられるが、別の実施形態として、側壁包囲部23d,23eを受面部の
側壁24a,24bと同じ高さとし、側壁24a,24bと平行して外側全面を覆うよう
に立設しても良い。これにより、使用者の立ち位置からの飛散尿の密度が高い側壁の付け
根付近が二重になり、内側の側壁24a,24bの外側に飛散した尿滴は外側に立設した
側壁包囲部23d,23eによって捕捉される。勿論、外側に立設する側壁包囲部の高さ
は内側の側壁より低くしても良く、要は、側壁端面の付け根付近を外側から覆うようにす
ることである。
In the above-described second embodiment, the side wall surrounding portions 23d and 23e are the upper end portion 23f of the ball portion peripheral wall.
However, as another embodiment, the side wall surrounding portions 23d and 23e are set to the same height as the side walls 24a and 24b of the receiving surface portion, and are erected so as to cover the entire outer surface in parallel with the side walls 24a and 24b. You may do it. As a result, the base of the side wall where the density of scattered urine from the standing position of the user is high is doubled, and the urine droplets scattered outside the inner side walls 24a, 24b are side wall surrounding portions 23d, 23e. Of course, the height of the side wall surrounding portion standing on the outer side may be lower than that of the inner side wall, and the point is to cover the vicinity of the base of the side wall end surface from the outside.
更に、上記実施例では側壁を含めて上面から見た受面部の径、特に左右の側壁間の距離
を上下方向において略一定とした受面部の使用を前提とするに対して、別の実施形態にお
いては受面部上端における径を下端部の径より大きくした受面部を用いても良い。その場
合、平面図で表せば、側壁端縁の小径の下端ないし下端部分はボール部周壁で外側から包
囲されることによりボール部内に位置するに対し、側壁端縁を含む受面部の大径の上端は
ボール部外に位置することもあり得るが、その場合も本発明の効果は発揮される。
Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the embodiment is based on the premise that the diameter of the receiving surface portion viewed from the upper surface including the side wall, particularly the distance between the left and right side walls is substantially constant in the vertical direction, whereas another embodiment is used. In this case, a receiving surface portion having a diameter at the upper end of the receiving surface portion larger than that of the lower end portion may be used. In that case, when expressed in a plan view, the lower end or the lower end portion of the small diameter of the side wall edge is surrounded by the ball part peripheral wall from the outside and located in the ball part, whereas the large diameter of the receiving surface part including the side wall edge is large. Although the upper end may be located outside the ball portion, the effect of the present invention is also exhibited in that case.
また、受面部内周面の洗浄については、上記した受面部上端部からの溢水による洗浄方
式に代えて、一方の側壁端縁から受面部内周面に沿って他方の側壁端縁まで横方向に洗浄
水の旋回流を流す方式を採用することもできる。その場合、給水装置は、受面部側壁の各
端縁に沿って洗浄水の水膜流を流下させる端縁流下手段と受面部上端部の一方の端面の内
側から他方の端面の内側まで受面部内周面を横切る旋回流を生じさせる旋回流手段とを備
える。望ましくは他方の端縁内側に旋回流を阻止する手段を設ける。また更に、この片側
からの旋回流手段に代えて、受面部側壁の左右両端面の内側から受面部内周面に沿いそれ
ぞれ中央部に向けて互いに対向する洗浄水を吐出する対向流吐出手段とし、左右側壁内周
面の正面を横方向に流れる洗浄水を受面部の中央で合流させ、ボール部に流れ込む様にす
ることもできる。
In addition, for the cleaning of the inner peripheral surface of the receiving surface portion, instead of the above-described cleaning method by overflow from the upper end portion of the receiving surface portion, the lateral direction from one side wall edge to the other side wall edge along the inner surface of the receiving surface portion It is also possible to adopt a system in which a swirling flow of washing water is allowed to flow. In that case, the water supply device includes a receiving surface portion from the inner side of one end surface of the upper end portion of the receiving surface portion to the inner side of the other end surface, and an edge flow down means for flowing the water film flow of the cleaning water along each edge of the receiving surface portion side wall. And swirl flow means for generating swirl flow across the inner peripheral surface. Desirably, a means for preventing swirling flow is provided inside the other edge. Furthermore, instead of the swirl flow means from one side, counterflow discharge means for discharging the cleaning waters facing each other from the inside of the left and right end faces of the side wall of the receiving surface along the inner peripheral surface of the receiving surface toward the center. The washing water flowing in the lateral direction in front of the inner peripheral surfaces of the left and right side walls can be merged at the center of the receiving surface portion and flow into the ball portion.
なお、本実施例3における排水系の別の実施形態を示す図3Fについて述べれば、ここ
ではボール部周壁は上部周壁25aと下部周壁25bとにより二重構造に形成され、これ
ら上部周壁25aと下部周壁25bの間の隙間で形成される収水路25cは、上部周壁2
5aの上端部25fからボール部周壁外周面に流下する尿滴 ないし溢水水膜流を、排水
口21の下流に設けたトラップ21aに導くように構成される。
In addition, if FIG. 3F which shows another embodiment of the drainage system in this Example 3 is described, here, the ball part peripheral wall is formed in a double structure by the upper peripheral wall 25a and the lower peripheral wall 25b, and these upper peripheral wall 25a and lower part The water collecting channel 25c formed by the gap between the peripheral walls 25b is the upper peripheral wall 2
The urine drop or the overflow water film flow flowing down from the upper end portion 25f of the ball portion 5a to the outer peripheral surface of the ball portion peripheral wall is guided to a trap 21a provided downstream of the drain port 21.
図4Aおよび図4Bに本発明による実施例4の水洗小便器30を示す。実施例2および
実施例3では、受面部の側壁端縁の下部または全面を外側から取り囲む側壁包囲部が、ボ
ール部周壁の一部を曲線的または直線的に外方に張り出させることによって形成されるに
対して、実施例4においてはボール部32の周壁33は平滑な連続面を保持し、代わりに
、受面部34の側壁34a,34bの端面34c,34dとこれに続く端縁34e,34
fを内方に湾曲させて端縁をボール部32の内部に位置させると共に、湾曲部分の下端を
ボール部周壁の上端部33aから切離して側壁包囲部33b,33cを形成する。これに
よって受面部34の受面部上端部に設けられる給水装置35から側壁内面に広がる水膜流
の一部は端縁と湾曲部分の内周面を洗浄し、側壁包囲部33b,33cからボール部内に
流れ落ちる。
4A and 4B show a flush toilet 30 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In Example 2 and Example 3, the side wall surrounding part that surrounds the lower part or the whole surface of the side wall edge of the receiving surface part from the outside is formed by projecting a part of the peripheral wall of the ball part outwardly in a curved or linear manner. On the other hand, in the fourth embodiment, the peripheral wall 33 of the ball portion 32 maintains a smooth continuous surface. Instead, the end surfaces 34c and 34d of the side walls 34a and 34b of the receiving surface portion 34 and the subsequent edge 34e, 34
F is bent inward to place the end edge inside the ball portion 32, and the lower end of the curved portion is separated from the upper end portion 33a of the ball portion peripheral wall to form side wall surrounding portions 33b and 33c. As a result, a part of the water film flow spreading from the water supply device 35 provided at the upper end of the receiving surface 34 to the inner surface of the side wall cleans the inner peripheral surface of the edge and the curved portion, and from the side wall surrounding portions 33b and 33c into the ball portion. Flow down.
図では側壁の全高に亘って端縁を湾曲させているが、例えば側壁34a,34bの全高
の約3分の1程度の位置から徐々に内方に湾曲させ、側壁包囲部33b,33cから切り
離された部分で最大に湾曲させても良いことは言うまでもない。また、図では、湾曲部分
の下端をボール部周壁の上端部33aと同じ高さにしてあるが、上端部33aより下方の
ボール部内の位置としても良い。また、側壁側のみを内側に湾曲させるのでなく、ボール
部周壁の側壁包囲部33b,33cをも外側に張り出させるようにしても良い。
In the drawing, the edge is curved over the entire height of the side wall, but for example, it is gradually bent inward from a position of about one third of the total height of the side walls 34a and 34b and separated from the side wall surrounding portions 33b and 33c. Needless to say, the curved portion may be bent to the maximum. Further, in the drawing, the lower end of the curved portion is set to the same height as the upper end portion 33a of the ball portion peripheral wall, but may be a position in the ball portion below the upper end portion 33a. Further, instead of curving only the side wall side inward, the side wall surrounding portions 33b and 33c of the ball portion peripheral wall may be projected outward.
2 ボール部
3 ボール部周壁
4 受面部
10 水洗小便器
11 排水口
12 ボール部
13 ボール部周壁
13a、13b 側壁包囲部
13c 上端部
14 受面部
14a、14b 側壁
14c、14d 端面
14e、14f 端縁
15 給水装置
20 水洗小便器
21 排水口
22 ボール部
23 ボール部周壁
23a 上部周壁
23b 下部周壁
23c 収水路
23d、23e 側壁包囲部
23f 上端部
24 受面部
24a、24b 側壁
24c、24d 端面
24e、24f 端縁
24g、24h 下端部分
24i 給水路
24j 溢水口
24k 外側障壁
25a 上部周壁
25b 下部周壁
25c 収水路
21a トラップ
25f 上端部
30 水洗小便器
31 排水口
32 ボール部
33 ボール部周壁
33a 上端部
33b、33c 側壁包囲部
34 受面部
34a、34b 側壁
34c、34d 端面
34e、34f 端縁
35 スプレッダー
2 Ball part 3 Ball part peripheral wall 4 Receiving surface part 10 Flush urinal 11 Drain port 12 Ball part 13 Ball part peripheral wall 13a, 13b Side wall surrounding part 13c Upper end part 14 Receiving surface part 14a, 14b Side wall 14c, 14d End face 14e, 14f Edge 15 Water supply device 20 Flush urinal 21 Drain port 22 Ball part 23 Ball part peripheral wall 23a Upper peripheral wall 23b Lower peripheral wall 23c Water collecting passage 23d, 23e Side wall surrounding part 23f Upper end part 24 Receiving part 24a, 24b Side wall 24c, 24d End face 24e, 24f Edge 24g, 24h Lower end portion 24i Water supply channel 24j Overflow port 24k Outer barrier 25a Upper peripheral wall 25b Lower peripheral wall 25c Water collecting channel 21a Trap 25f Upper end portion 30 Flush toilet 31 Drain port 32 Ball portion 33 Ball portion peripheral wall 33a Upper end portion 33b, 33c Side wall surrounding Part 34 receiving surface part 34a, 34b side wall 34c 34d end surface 34e, 34f edge 35 spreader
Claims (2)
す受面部と、受面部とボール部に洗浄水を供給する給水装置とを含む水洗小便器において
、受面部側壁の少なくとも一部を平面図においてボール部内に位置させることを特徴とす
る水洗小便器。 In a flush toilet comprising a ball portion having a drain outlet therein, a receiving surface portion for receiving urine from a user to flow urine and washing water into the ball portion, and a water supply device for supplying cleaning water to the receiving surface portion and the ball portion The flush urinal characterized in that at least a part of the side wall of the receiving surface portion is positioned in the ball portion in the plan view.
ることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の水洗小便器。
The flush toilet according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the edge of the side wall of the receiving surface is positioned inside the peripheral wall of the ball in a plan view.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008275295A JP5185067B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Flush toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008275295A JP5185067B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Flush toilet |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010101117A JP2010101117A (en) | 2010-05-06 |
JP2010101117A5 true JP2010101117A5 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
JP5185067B2 JP5185067B2 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=42291983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008275295A Expired - Fee Related JP5185067B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Flush toilet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5185067B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6128338B2 (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-05-17 | Toto株式会社 | urinal |
JP5660239B1 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-01-28 | Toto株式会社 | urinal |
US9988803B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2018-06-05 | Toto Ltd. | Urinal having continuously curved bowl surface |
JP6249171B2 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-12-20 | Toto株式会社 | urinal |
JP2017137669A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Urinal device |
JP6300193B2 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-03-28 | Toto株式会社 | urinal |
JP2018087492A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-07 | Toto株式会社 | urinal |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2587703B2 (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1997-03-05 | 株式会社 木村技研 | Urinal with stall type toilet |
JPH0667572U (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-22 | 博貞 池田 | Piss scattering shield |
JPH0720373U (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-04-11 | 猛 山本 | Western style urinals for men |
JP3930947B2 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 2007-06-13 | 東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 | Urinal |
JP4355802B2 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2009-11-04 | 寿美恵 ▲浜▼村 | Unisex toilet |
JP4131440B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2008-08-13 | 正次 菅波 | Fluid cleaning urinal |
-
2008
- 2008-10-27 JP JP2008275295A patent/JP5185067B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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