JP2010083183A - Wiper device and connecting member - Google Patents

Wiper device and connecting member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010083183A
JP2010083183A JP2008251434A JP2008251434A JP2010083183A JP 2010083183 A JP2010083183 A JP 2010083183A JP 2008251434 A JP2008251434 A JP 2008251434A JP 2008251434 A JP2008251434 A JP 2008251434A JP 2010083183 A JP2010083183 A JP 2010083183A
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Prior art keywords
wiper arm
wiper
tongue piece
engagement
side wall
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JP2008251434A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masatoshi Kobayashi
正利 小林
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PIAA Corp
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PIAA Corp
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Priority to JP2008251434A priority Critical patent/JP2010083183A/en
Publication of JP2010083183A publication Critical patent/JP2010083183A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a wiper device and a connecting member which prevent a wiper arm and a wiper blade from being separated. <P>SOLUTION: A coupling means 15, which couples the wiper arm 3 and the wiper blade 4, is provided slidably in the directions of being inserted into and removed from one end part 3f of the wiper arm 3 and has a cover member 6, which restrains the engagement of engagement parts 3c, 5c between the one end part 3f of the wiper arm 3 and the coupling means 15 from being released. This cover 6 is structured to restrain the engagement between the one end part 3f of the wiper arm 3 and the connecting means 15 from being released when the wiper device 1 is used. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、乗物の窓等の払拭対象面を払拭するのに用いられるワイパ装置およびワイパアームとワイパブレードとを連結する連結部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a wiper device used for wiping a surface to be wiped such as a window of a vehicle, and a connecting member for connecting a wiper arm and a wiper blade.

従来、ワイパ装置として、ブレードが取り付けられたブレード金具にアーム連結部を取り付けるとともに、当該アーム連結部の装着部に弾性板を取り付け、アームの連結端を、弾性板の弾性に抗して挿入することでアームをブレード金具に装着させたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as a wiper device, an arm connecting portion is attached to a blade fitting to which a blade is attached, an elastic plate is attached to a mounting portion of the arm connecting portion, and an arm connecting end is inserted against the elasticity of the elastic plate. Thus, there is known one in which an arm is attached to a blade fitting (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

この特許文献1では、アームの連結端に設けられた係合突起を弾性板に設けられた係合孔に係合することで、アームの抜脱を防止している。
実公昭63−50206号公報
In this patent document 1, the engagement protrusion provided at the connection end of the arm is engaged with the engagement hole provided in the elastic plate, thereby preventing the arm from being detached.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-50206

しかしながら、上記従来技術のように、係合突起を係合孔に係合することでワイパアームとワイパブレードとを連結する構成では、当該連結部分に洗車等により何らかの力が働いた際に、係合突起と係合孔との係合が解除されてしまい、ワイパアームとワイパブレードとが外れてしまうおそれがある。   However, in the configuration in which the wiper arm and the wiper blade are connected by engaging the engaging protrusion with the engaging hole as in the above-described prior art, the engaging portion is engaged when any force is applied to the connecting portion by a car wash or the like. There is a possibility that the engagement between the protrusion and the engagement hole is released, and the wiper arm and the wiper blade are detached.

そこで、本発明は、ワイパアームとワイパブレードとが外れてしまうことを抑制することのできるワイパ装置および連結部材を得ることを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to obtain the wiper apparatus and connection member which can suppress that a wiper arm and a wiper blade remove | deviate.

請求項1に記載の発明は、駆動軸を中心に揺動可能に設けられるワイパアーム部と、当該ワイパアーム部に連結手段を介して着脱可能に取り付けられるワイパブレード部と、を備えるワイパ装置において、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部および前記連結手段は、当該ワイパアーム部の一端部と前記連結手段のうちのいずれか一方を他方に挿入した際に、互いに係合する係合部をそれぞれ備え、前記連結手段は、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部もしくは前記連結手段の挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、前記係合部の係合解除を規制するカバー部材を備えることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 is a wiper device comprising: a wiper arm portion that is swingable about a drive shaft; and a wiper blade portion that is detachably attached to the wiper arm portion via a connecting means. One end of the wiper arm portion and the connecting means each include an engaging portion that engages with each other when one of the one end of the wiper arm portion and the connecting means is inserted into the other. A cover member is provided so as to be slidable in an insertion / removal direction of the one end portion of the wiper arm portion or the connecting means, and restricts disengagement of the engagement portion.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のワイパ装置であって、前記連結手段は、前記ワイパブレード部とは別部材で構成された連結部材であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is the wiper device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting means is a connecting member formed of a member different from the wiper blade portion.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載のワイパ装置であって、前記カバー部材は、天壁部と、当該天壁部の両側端部からそれぞれ延設される側壁部と、を備え、前記両側壁部の先端部内側と前記連結部材とに、互いに嵌合する嵌合部を設けるとともに、前記天壁部に、当該天壁部を前記側壁部の前記延設方向に向けて押圧する押圧部材を設け、前記押圧部材を前記延設方向に向けて押圧することで、前記両側壁部の先端部を互いに離れる方向に拡開させて前記両側壁部と前記連結部材との嵌合が解除されるようにしたことを特徴とする。   Invention of Claim 3 is the wiper apparatus of Claim 2, Comprising: The said cover member is a top wall part, and the side wall part each extended from the both-sides edge part of the said top wall part. A fitting portion that fits to each other is provided on the inside of the front end portion of the both side wall portions and the connecting member, and the top wall portion is directed to the extending direction of the side wall portion on the top wall portion. By providing a pressing member to be pressed and pressing the pressing member in the extending direction, the front end portions of the both side wall portions are expanded in a direction away from each other, and the both side wall portions and the connecting member are fitted to each other. It is characterized in that the match is canceled.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載のワイパ装置であって、前記連結部材には、弾性的に揺動可能な舌片部が設けられるとともに、前記係合部が、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部に設けられた係合孔と、前記舌片部に設けられ、前記係合孔に弾性的に係合する係合突部とで構成されており、前記カバー部材には、前記係合部の係合解除を規制する状態で前記舌片部の先端を覆うとともに当該舌片部の先端に当接する舌片カバー部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided the wiper device according to the third aspect, wherein the connecting member is provided with an elastically swingable tongue piece portion, and the engaging portion is the wiper arm. An engagement hole provided at one end of the portion, and an engagement protrusion provided in the tongue piece portion and elastically engaged with the engagement hole. A tongue piece cover portion is provided, which covers the tip of the tongue piece portion in a state in which disengagement of the engagement portion is restricted and contacts the tip of the tongue piece portion.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のワイパ装置であって、前記連結手段は、前記ワイパブレード部に一体に設けられていることを特徴とする。   A fifth aspect of the present invention is the wiper device according to the first aspect, wherein the connecting means is provided integrally with the wiper blade portion.

請求項6に記載の発明は、連結部材であって、駆動軸を中心に揺動可能に設けられるワイパアーム部の一端部を挿入して係合する係合部を有する連結部と、前記連結部に設けられ、払拭対象面を払拭するワイパブレード部を取り付ける取付部と、前記連結部に前記ワイパアーム部の一端部の挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、前記係合部の係合解除を規制するカバー部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connecting portion having an engaging portion for inserting and engaging one end portion of a wiper arm portion swingably provided about a drive shaft, and the connecting portion. An attachment portion for attaching a wiper blade portion for wiping the surface to be wiped, and a sliding portion provided in the connecting portion so as to be slidable in an insertion / removal direction of one end portion of the wiper arm portion, and restricting disengagement of the engagement portion And a cover member.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項6に記載の連結部材において、前記カバー部材は、天壁部と、当該天壁部の両側端部からそれぞれ延設される側壁部と、を備え、前記両側壁部の先端部内側と前記連結部とに、互いに嵌合する嵌合部を設けるとともに、前記天壁部に、当該天壁部を前記側壁部の前記延設方向に向けて押圧する押圧部材を設け、前記押圧部材を前記延設方向に向けて押圧することで、前記両側壁部の先端部を互いに離れる方向に拡開させて前記両側壁部と前記連結部との嵌合が解除されるようにしたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the connecting member according to claim 6, wherein the cover member includes a top wall portion and side wall portions respectively extending from both side end portions of the top wall portion. A fitting portion that fits to each other is provided on the inner side of the front end portion of the both side wall portions and the connecting portion, and the top wall portion is pressed toward the extending direction of the side wall portion on the top wall portion. By providing a pressing member and pressing the pressing member in the extending direction, the distal end portions of the side wall portions are expanded in a direction away from each other, and the fitting between the side wall portions and the connecting portion is performed. It is characterized by being released.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項7に記載の連結部材において、前記連結部には、弾性的に揺動可能な舌片部が設けられており、前記係合部が、前記舌片部に設けられ、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部に設けられた係合孔に弾性的に係合する係合突部であり、前記カバー部材には、前記係合部の係合解除を規制する状態で前記舌片部の先端を覆うとともに当該舌片部の先端に当接する舌片カバー部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the connecting member according to the seventh aspect, the connecting portion is provided with an elastically swingable tongue piece portion, and the engaging portion is the tongue piece. An engagement protrusion that is elastically engaged with an engagement hole provided at one end of the wiper arm, and the cover member is configured to restrict disengagement of the engagement. And a tongue piece cover portion that covers the tip of the tongue piece and abuts against the tip of the tongue piece.

請求項1の発明によれば、ワイパアーム部とワイパブレード部とを連結する連結手段は、ワイパアーム部の一端部もしくは連結手段の挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、ワイパアーム部の一端部と連結手段との係合部の係合解除を規制するカバー部材を備えているため、ワイパ装置使用時に、カバー部材によってワイパアーム部の一端部と連結手段との係合部の係合が解除されてしまうのを規制することができる。その結果、ワイパアーム部とワイパブレード部とが外れてしまうことを抑制することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the connecting means for connecting the wiper arm portion and the wiper blade portion is provided so as to be slidable in one end portion of the wiper arm portion or in the insertion / removal direction of the connecting means, and the one end portion of the wiper arm portion and the connecting means. Since the cover member for restricting the disengagement of the engagement portion with the cover member is provided, the engagement of the engagement portion between the one end portion of the wiper arm portion and the connecting means is released by the cover member when the wiper device is used. Can be regulated. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wiper arm portion and the wiper blade portion from being detached.

請求項2の発明によれば、連結手段を、ワイパブレード部とは別部材で構成された連結部材とすることで、当該連結部材をワイパブレード部のアタッチメント装置として使用することができる。その結果、自動車の車種毎に異なるワイパーアーム部の取付構造に合わせたワイパブレード部を用いる必要がなくなり、ワイパブレード部の汎用性を高めることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the connecting member is a connecting member formed of a member different from the wiper blade part, so that the connecting member can be used as an attachment device for the wiper blade part. As a result, it is not necessary to use a wiper blade portion that matches a different wiper arm attachment structure for each type of automobile, and the versatility of the wiper blade portion can be enhanced.

請求項3の発明によれば、カバー部材の天壁部に押圧部材を設け、当該押圧部材を両側壁部の延設方向に向けて押圧することで、当該両側壁部の先端部が互いに離れる方向に拡開して両側壁部と連結部材との嵌合が解除されるようにしたため、押圧部材を押圧するだけで、両側壁部と連結部材とが互いに嵌合してスライド規制された状態のカバー部材を、ワイパアーム部の一端部もしくは連結手段の挿脱方向に容易にスライドさせることができるようになる。   According to the invention of claim 3, by providing the pressing member on the top wall portion of the cover member and pressing the pressing member toward the extending direction of the both side wall portions, the front end portions of the both side wall portions are separated from each other. Since the fitting between the side wall portions and the connecting member is released by expanding in the direction, the both side wall portions and the connecting member are fitted to each other and slide-controlled by simply pressing the pressing member. The cover member can be easily slid in one end portion of the wiper arm portion or in the insertion / removal direction of the connecting means.

請求項4の発明によれば、係合部を、ワイパアーム部の一端部に設けられた係合孔と、連結部材の舌片部に設けられ、係合孔に弾性的に係合する係合突部とで構成し、カバー部材に、係合部の係合解除を規制する状態で舌片部の先端を覆うとともに当該舌片部の先端に当接する舌片カバー部を設けることで、ワイパアーム部の一端部と連結部材とを連結するときに、係合孔と係合突部とがきちんと係合されていない場合には、舌片部の先端によってカバー部材のスライドが邪魔され、舌片カバー部が舌片部の先端を覆うことができなくなる。そのため、係合孔と係合突部とがきちんと係合されていない状態、すなわち、ワイパアーム部の一端部と連結部材との連結が不完全な状態で、連結部材をカバー部材でカバーしてしまうのを抑制することができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the engaging portion is provided in the engaging hole provided in the one end portion of the wiper arm portion and the tongue piece portion of the connecting member, and is engaged with the engaging hole elastically. The wiper arm is formed by providing a tongue piece cover portion that includes a protrusion and covers the tip of the tongue piece in a state of restricting the engagement portion from being released and contacts the tip of the tongue piece. When the engagement hole and the engagement protrusion are not properly engaged when the one end of the part is connected to the connection member, the tip of the tongue piece part disturbs the slide of the cover member, and the tongue piece The cover part cannot cover the tip of the tongue piece part. Therefore, the connection member is covered with the cover member in a state where the engagement hole and the engagement protrusion are not properly engaged, that is, in a state where the connection between the one end of the wiper arm portion and the connection member is incomplete. Can be suppressed.

請求項5の発明によれば、連結手段をワイパブレード部に一体に設けたため、ワイパアーム部とワイパブレード部とが外れてしまうことを抑制することができる上、構成の簡素化を図ることのできるワイパ装置を得ることができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, since the connecting means is provided integrally with the wiper blade portion, it is possible to prevent the wiper arm portion and the wiper blade portion from being detached, and to simplify the configuration. A wiper device can be obtained.

請求項6の発明によれば、駆動軸を中心に揺動可能に設けられるワイパアーム部の一端部を挿入して係合する係合部を有する連結部と、連結部に設けられ、払拭対象面を払拭するワイパブレード部を取り付ける取付部と、連結部にワイパアーム部の一端部の挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、係合部の係合解除を規制するカバー部材と、を備える連結部材とすることで、当該連結部材を、ワイパアーム部とワイパブレード部とが外れてしまうことを抑制することができるアタッチメント装置として使用することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connecting portion having an engaging portion that engages by inserting one end portion of a wiper arm portion that is swingably provided around the drive shaft, and is provided on the connecting portion, and is a surface to be wiped. A connecting member for attaching a wiper blade part for wiping off a cover member, and a cover member provided on the connecting part so as to be slidable in the insertion / removal direction of one end of the wiper arm part, and restricting disengagement of the engaging part; By doing so, the said connection member can be used as an attachment apparatus which can suppress that a wiper arm part and a wiper blade part remove | deviate.

請求項7の発明によれば、カバー部材の天壁部に押圧部材を設け、当該押圧部材を両側壁部の延設方向に向けて押圧することで、当該両側壁部の先端部が互いに離れる方向に拡開して両側壁部と連結部との嵌合が解除されるようにしたため、押圧部材を押圧するだけで、両側壁部と連結部とが互いに嵌合してスライド規制された状態のカバー部材を、ワイパアーム部の一端部の挿脱方向に容易にスライドさせることができる。   According to the invention of claim 7, by providing the pressing member on the top wall portion of the cover member and pressing the pressing member toward the extending direction of the both side wall portions, the front end portions of the both side wall portions are separated from each other. Since the fitting between the both side wall portions and the connecting portion is released by expanding in the direction, the both side wall portions and the connecting portion are fitted to each other and slide-controlled by simply pressing the pressing member. This cover member can be easily slid in the insertion / removal direction of one end of the wiper arm.

請求項8の発明によれば、係合部を、連結部の舌片部に設けられ、ワイパアーム部の一端部に設けられた係合孔に弾性的に係合する係合突部とし、カバー部材に、係合部の係合解除を規制する状態で舌片部の先端を覆うとともに当該舌片部の先端に当接する舌片カバー部を設けることで、ワイパアーム部の一端部と連結部とを連結するときに、係合孔と係合突部とがきちんと係合されていない場合には、舌片部の先端によってカバー部材のスライドが邪魔され、舌片カバー部が舌片部の先端を覆うことができなくなる。そのため、係合孔と係合突部とがきちんと係合されていない状態、すなわち、ワイパアーム部の一端部と連結部との連結が不完全な状態で、連結部をカバー部材でカバーしてしまうのを抑制することができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the engagement portion is provided on the tongue piece portion of the coupling portion, and is an engagement protrusion that elastically engages with an engagement hole provided in one end portion of the wiper arm portion, and the cover The member is provided with a tongue piece cover portion that covers the tip of the tongue piece portion in a state of restricting the disengagement of the engaging portion and abuts against the tip of the tongue piece portion, so that one end portion of the wiper arm portion and the connecting portion are provided. When the engagement hole and the engagement protrusion are not properly engaged when connecting the cover member, the slide of the cover member is obstructed by the tip of the tongue piece, and the tongue piece cover is the tip of the tongue piece. Cannot be covered. For this reason, the connection portion is covered with the cover member in a state where the engagement hole and the engagement protrusion are not properly engaged, that is, in a state where the connection between the one end portion of the wiper arm portion and the connection portion is incomplete. Can be suppressed.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本実施形態にかかるワイパ装置の外観を示す平面図、図2は、ワイパ装置の外観を示す側面図、図3は、ワイパアーム部を連結する前の連結部材の状態を示す斜視図、図4は、ワイパアーム部を連結する前の連結部材の状態を示す平面図、図5は、図4のA−A断面図、図6は、ワイパアーム部を連結した時の連結部材の状態を示す斜視図、図7は、ワイパアーム部を連結した時の連結部材の状態を示す平面図、図8は、図7のB−B断面図、図9は、ワイパアーム部と連結部材との係合部分をカバー部材で覆った状態を示す斜視図、図10は、ワイパアーム部と連結部材との係合部分をカバー部材で覆った状態を示す平面図、図11は、図10のC−C断面図、図12は、連結部材とカバー部材とが係合している状態を示す横断面図、図13は、連結部材とカバー部材との係合が解除された状態を示す横断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the appearance of the wiper device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the appearance of the wiper device, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the state of the connecting member before connecting the wiper arm portions. 4 is a plan view showing a state of the connecting member before connecting the wiper arm portion, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a state of the connecting member when the wiper arm portion is connected. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state of the connecting member when the wiper arm portion is connected, FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is an engagement of the wiper arm portion and the connecting member. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a state in which the engagement portion between the wiper arm portion and the connecting member is covered with a cover member, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. FIG. 12 and FIG. 12 are cross sections showing a state in which the connecting member and the cover member are engaged. 13 is a cross sectional view showing the engagement between the coupling member and the cover member is released.

本実施形態にかかるワイパ装置1は、自動車等の乗物の車体(図示せず)に回動可能に支持されたワイパアーム部3と、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fに着脱可能に取り付けられ、フロントガラス等の払拭対象面(図示せず)を払拭するワイパブレード部4と、ワイパアーム部3とワイパブレード部4とを着脱可能に連結する連結手段としての連結部材15と、を備えている。このように、本実施形態では、連結手段として、ワイパブレード部4とは別部材で構成された連結部材15を用いている。   A wiper device 1 according to the present embodiment is detachably attached to a wiper arm portion 3 rotatably supported on a vehicle body (not shown) of a vehicle such as an automobile, and a front end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3. A wiper blade portion 4 for wiping a surface to be wiped (not shown), and a connecting member 15 as a connecting means for detachably connecting the wiper arm portion 3 and the wiper blade portion 4. Thus, in this embodiment, the connection member 15 comprised with the member different from the wiper blade part 4 is used as a connection means.

ワイパブレード部4は、プライマリレバー9と、当該プライマリレバー9の両端部に中央部が回転可能に支持されたセカンダリレバー10、10と、当該セカンダリレバー10、10の一端にその中央が回動可能に支持されたヨーク11,11と、セカンダリレバー10、10の他端並びにヨーク11,11の両端に跨って保持されたバーティブラ12と、当該バーティブラ12に固定されたブレード13とを備えており、所謂トーナメント式になっている。   The wiper blade portion 4 includes a primary lever 9, secondary levers 10 and 10 that are rotatably supported at both ends of the primary lever 9, and a center that can be rotated at one end of the secondary lever 10 and 10. Yokes 11 and 11 supported on the other end of the secondary levers 10 and 10 and a vertebra 12 held over both ends of the yokes 11 and 11, and a blade 13 fixed to the vertebra 12. It is a so-called tournament type.

そして、プライマリレバー9の長手方向の中央部には貫通穴(図示せず)が設けられており、この貫通穴にシャフト14を挿通することで、後述するU字状フック7aを支持できるようにしている。   A through hole (not shown) is provided in the central portion of the primary lever 9 in the longitudinal direction, and a U-shaped hook 7a (to be described later) can be supported by inserting the shaft 14 into the through hole. ing.

そして、ワイパ装置1は、車体側に装備されたモータ(図示せず)によって、払拭対象面と略直交する回転軸(駆動軸)2を中心として揺動される。かかる構成において、モータを揺動制御すると、バーティブラ12が適宜な押圧力で押し付けられながら払拭対象面を円弧状の軌道で反復的に摺動し、当該払拭対象面を払拭するようになっている。   And the wiper apparatus 1 is rock | fluctuated centering | focusing on the rotating shaft (drive shaft) 2 substantially orthogonal to the wiping object surface by the motor (not shown) with which the vehicle body side was equipped. In such a configuration, when the motor is controlled to swing, the wiping target surface is repeatedly slid along an arc-shaped track while the vertebra 12 is pressed with an appropriate pressing force, and the wiping target surface is wiped. .

ワイパアーム部3の先端部(一端部)3fは、天壁部3bと両側壁部3a,3aとで略コ字状に形成されており、天壁部3bには、係合孔(係合部)3cが設けられている。   The front end portion (one end portion) 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 is formed in a substantially U shape by the top wall portion 3b and the both side wall portions 3a and 3a, and the top wall portion 3b has an engagement hole (engagement portion). ) 3c is provided.

なお、図3に示すワイパアーム部3の先端部3fには、前後(挿脱方向:図4の左右方向)2箇所に第1舌片部3dおよび第2舌片部3eが設けられているが、この第1および第2舌片部3d,3eは、従来の取り付け作業の際に用いられていたものであって、ワイパアーム部3を本実施形態にかかる連結部材15に連結する際に用いられるものではない。   In addition, although the front-end | tip part 3f of the wiper arm part 3 shown in FIG. 3 is provided with the 1st tongue piece part 3d and the 2nd tongue piece part 3e in two places back and forth (insertion / removal direction: the left-right direction of FIG. 4). The first and second tongue pieces 3d and 3e are used in the conventional mounting operation, and are used when the wiper arm 3 is connected to the connecting member 15 according to the present embodiment. It is not a thing.

連結部材15は、連結部5と、連結部5に取り付けられ、プライマリレバー9が取り付けられるU字状フック7aを有する取付部7と、カバー(カバー部材)6とを備えている。   The connecting member 15 includes a connecting portion 5, an attaching portion 7 attached to the connecting portion 5 and having a U-shaped hook 7 a to which the primary lever 9 is attached, and a cover (cover member) 6.

連結部5は、底壁部5gと、当該底壁部5gの両端から立設された側壁部5k,5kと、天壁部5lとを備える略角筒状をしており、天壁部5lには、弾性的に上下方向に揺動可能な舌片部5aが設けられている。本実施形態では、舌片部5aには孔5bが設けられており、この孔5bの大きさを適宜調節することで舌片部5aの弾性強度を調節している。   The connecting portion 5 has a substantially rectangular tube shape including a bottom wall portion 5g, side wall portions 5k, 5k erected from both ends of the bottom wall portion 5g, and a top wall portion 5l. Is provided with a tongue piece 5a that can be elastically swung in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the tongue piece 5a is provided with a hole 5b, and the elastic strength of the tongue piece 5a is adjusted by appropriately adjusting the size of the hole 5b.

そして、舌片部5aの下面には、係合突部(係合部)5cが設けられている。本実施形態では、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fを連結部5内に挿入し、この係合突部5cを天壁部3bの係合孔3cに引っ掛けるように係合させることで、係合突部5cと係合孔3cとを弾性的に係合させている。そして、舌片部5aの先端には、舌片部5aを上方に弾性的に持ち上げて係合突部5cと係合孔3cとの係合を解除させるための解除爪部5mが天壁部5lの上方に突出するように設けられている。   An engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 5c is provided on the lower surface of the tongue piece 5a. In the present embodiment, the distal end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 is inserted into the connecting portion 5, and the engagement protrusion portion 5c is engaged with the engagement hole 3c of the top wall portion 3b to engage with the engagement protrusion. The portion 5c and the engagement hole 3c are elastically engaged. At the tip of the tongue piece portion 5a, a release claw portion 5m for elastically lifting the tongue piece portion 5a upward and releasing the engagement between the engagement protrusion 5c and the engagement hole 3c is provided on the top wall portion. It is provided so as to protrude above 5 l.

また、側壁部5k,5kの一方側には、滑り止め用の凹凸部5dが形成されており、連結部材15にワイパアーム部3を連結する際の作業性向上を図っている。   Further, a non-slip uneven portion 5d is formed on one side of the side wall portions 5k, 5k to improve workability when the wiper arm portion 3 is connected to the connecting member 15.

また、両側壁部5k,5kの下部外側には、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fの挿脱方向(図4の左右方向)に延在する溝部5eがそれぞれ形成されており、溝部5eには、後述するカバー6の嵌合爪部6gと嵌合する前側嵌合孔5fFおよび後側嵌合孔5fRがそれぞれ設けられている。そして底壁部5gの内側には、ワイパアーム部3の側壁部3a,3aをガイドするガイドリブ5j,5jが立設されている。   Further, groove portions 5e extending in the insertion / removal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 4) of the tip portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 are formed on the lower outer sides of the side wall portions 5k, 5k, respectively. A front-side fitting hole 5fF and a rear-side fitting hole 5fR that are fitted with fitting claws 6g of the cover 6 to be described later are provided. Guide ribs 5j and 5j for guiding the side wall portions 3a and 3a of the wiper arm portion 3 are erected on the inner side of the bottom wall portion 5g.

また、底壁部5gにおける先端部3fの挿脱方向一端側(図3の右側)には、前壁部5hが形成されており、当該前壁部5hの上部には、ワイパアーム部3の第2舌片部3eを挿通する挿通孔5iが設けられている。   Further, a front wall portion 5h is formed on one end side (right side in FIG. 3) of the front end portion 3f in the bottom wall portion 5g, and the wiper arm portion 3 is formed on the upper portion of the front wall portion 5h. The insertion hole 5i which penetrates the 2 tongue piece part 3e is provided.

カバー6は、連結部5に先端部3fの挿脱方向にスライド可能に取り付けられており、天壁部6iと、当該天壁部6iの両端から下方に延在する側壁部6a,6aとを備えている。そして、このカバー6は、カバー6で連結部5を覆った状態で舌片部5aを上方に持ち上げるのを規制している。すなわち、互いに係合する係合孔3cと係合突部5cとの係合解除を規制している。   The cover 6 is attached to the connecting portion 5 so as to be slidable in the insertion / removal direction of the distal end portion 3f, and includes a top wall portion 6i and side wall portions 6a and 6a extending downward from both ends of the top wall portion 6i. I have. The cover 6 restricts the tongue piece 5 a from being lifted upward while the connecting portion 5 is covered with the cover 6. That is, disengagement between the engaging hole 3c and the engaging protrusion 5c that are engaged with each other is restricted.

具体的には、カバー6の天壁部6iにおける先端部3fの挿脱方向他端側(図3の左側)端部に、後述する係合解除規制位置で、上記解除爪部5mを上方から覆うとともに解除爪部5mに下面が当接する舌片カバー部6bが設けられている。このように、カバー6を係合解除規制位置にスライドさせて連結部5を覆った際に、舌片カバー部6bの下面が解除爪部5mに当接するため、解除爪部5mの上方への移動が規制され、互いに係合する係合孔3cと係合突部5cとの係合解除が規制される。   Specifically, the release claw portion 5m is placed on the other end side (left side in FIG. 3) of the front end portion 3f of the top wall portion 6i of the cover 6 from the upper side at an engagement release restriction position described later. A tongue piece cover portion 6b that covers and has a lower surface in contact with the release claw portion 5m is provided. Thus, when the cover 6 is slid to the disengagement restricting position to cover the connecting portion 5, the lower surface of the tongue piece cover portion 6b comes into contact with the release claw portion 5m. The movement is restricted, and the disengagement between the engaging hole 3c and the engaging protrusion 5c that are engaged with each other is restricted.

側壁部6a,6aの一方には、滑り止め用の凹凸部6cが形成されている。また、天壁部6iにおける先端部3fの挿脱方向他端側(図3の左側)には、下方(両側壁部の延設方向:図13のX方向)に押圧して両側壁部6a,6aの先端部6h,6hを幅方向外側(両側壁部の先端部が互いに離れる方向)に拡開させる押圧突部(押圧部材)6dが設けられている。本実施形態では、押圧突部6dには、滑り止め用の凹凸が形成されている。   On one of the side walls 6a, 6a, an uneven portion 6c for preventing slipping is formed. Also, the other end side (left side in FIG. 3) of the top end portion 3f of the top wall portion 6i is pressed downward (in the extending direction of both side wall portions: the X direction in FIG. 13) to press both side wall portions 6a. , 6a is provided with a pressing protrusion (pressing member) 6d that widens the tip end portions 6h, 6h outward in the width direction (the direction in which the tip ends of the side wall portions are separated from each other). In this embodiment, the pressing protrusion 6d is provided with unevenness for preventing slipping.

そして、カバー6には、当該カバー6が連結部5を覆った状態で、前壁部5hに隣接する前壁部6eが設けられており、前壁部6eの上部には、挿通孔5iに対応する挿通孔6fが設けられている。なお、前壁部6eはカバー6が連結部5を覆った状態で前壁部5hに当接していなくてもよい。   The cover 6 is provided with a front wall portion 6e adjacent to the front wall portion 5h in a state where the cover 6 covers the connecting portion 5. The upper portion of the front wall portion 6e has an insertion hole 5i. Corresponding insertion holes 6f are provided. The front wall portion 6e may not be in contact with the front wall portion 5h in a state where the cover 6 covers the connecting portion 5.

また、両側壁部6a,6aの先端部6h,6hには、上記前側嵌合孔5fFおよび後側嵌合孔5fRに嵌合する嵌合爪部6g,6gがそれぞれ設けられている。   Further, the front end portions 6h, 6h of the side wall portions 6a, 6a are respectively provided with fitting claw portions 6g, 6g that fit into the front fitting hole 5fF and the rear fitting hole 5fR.

取付部7は、ワイパブレード部4を取り付けるためのU字状フック7aと、取付部7を連結部5に取り付けるための底壁部7bとを備えており、底壁部7bを連結部5の底壁部5gの下面に当接させた状態で、それぞれの底壁部5g,7bに設けられた挿通孔にリベット8を挿入することで取付部7を連結部5に取り付けている。   The attachment portion 7 includes a U-shaped hook 7 a for attaching the wiper blade portion 4, and a bottom wall portion 7 b for attaching the attachment portion 7 to the connecting portion 5. The bottom wall portion 7 b is connected to the connecting portion 5. The attachment portion 7 is attached to the connecting portion 5 by inserting the rivets 8 into the insertion holes provided in the respective bottom wall portions 5g and 7b in a state of being in contact with the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 5g.

ここで、本実施形態にかかるワイパ装置1の組み付け方法について説明する。   Here, a method of assembling the wiper device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.

まず、カバー6の嵌合爪部6g,6gを連結部5の前側嵌合孔5fF,5fFに嵌合させた状態、すなわち、カバー6が連結部5の舌片部5aを覆っていない開いた状態にする。   First, the fitting claws 6g, 6g of the cover 6 are fitted in the front-side fitting holes 5fF, 5fF of the connecting portion 5, that is, the cover 6 is opened so as not to cover the tongue piece 5a of the connecting portion 5. Put it in a state.

次に、ワイパアーム部3の先端部(ワイパアーム部の一端部と連結手段のうちのいずれか一方)3fを、側壁部3aをガイドリブにガイドさせながら連結部(他方)5に挿入する。そして、第2舌片部3eを前壁部5hの挿通孔5iに挿通させつつ、係合突部5cを係合孔3cに係合させる。本実施形態では、舌片部5aの端部が自由状態よりも弾性的に上側に持ち上げられた状態(係合突部5cが若干上方に位置した状態)でワイパアーム部3の先端部3fが挿入されるように構成しており、係合突部5cは下方に付勢した状態で係合孔3cに係合されることになる。   Next, the distal end portion (one of the wiper arm portion and one of the connecting means) 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 is inserted into the connecting portion (the other) 5 while the side wall portion 3a is guided by the guide rib. Then, the engaging protrusion 5c is engaged with the engaging hole 3c while the second tongue piece 3e is inserted through the insertion hole 5i of the front wall 5h. In the present embodiment, the distal end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 is inserted in a state where the end portion of the tongue piece portion 5a is lifted elastically upward from the free state (the engagement protrusion 5c is positioned slightly above). The engagement protrusion 5c is engaged with the engagement hole 3c in a state of being biased downward.

このとき、ワイパアーム部3は、前壁部5hと係合突部5cとで、挿脱方向の移動が規制されるとともに、連結部5の天壁部5lと底壁部5gとで上下方向の移動が規制される。   At this time, the wiper arm portion 3 is restricted in movement in the insertion / removal direction by the front wall portion 5h and the engagement projection portion 5c, and is vertically moved by the top wall portion 5l and the bottom wall portion 5g of the connection portion 5. Movement is restricted.

なお、この状態では、連結部5の舌片部5aは、カバー6に邪魔されることなく上方に持ち上げることができ、係合孔3cと係合突部5cとの係合は、簡単に解除することができる。このように、カバー6の嵌合爪部6g,6gを連結部5の前側嵌合孔5fF,5fFに嵌合させた状態のときには、カバー6は、係合孔3cと係合突部5cとの係合解除を許容することができる係合解除許容位置にある。   In this state, the tongue piece 5a of the connecting portion 5 can be lifted upward without being obstructed by the cover 6, and the engagement between the engagement hole 3c and the engagement protrusion 5c is easily released. can do. As described above, when the fitting claws 6g and 6g of the cover 6 are fitted in the front fitting holes 5fF and 5fF of the connecting portion 5, the cover 6 has the engagement holes 3c and the engagement protrusions 5c. It is in the disengagement permission position which can permit disengagement.

次に、カバー6の押圧突部6dを下方に押圧し、図13に示すように、両側壁部6a,6aの先端部6h,6hを互いに離れる方向に拡開させる。このように、両側壁部6a,6aの先端部6h,6hを互いに離れる方向に拡開させることで、嵌合爪部6g,6gと前側嵌合孔5fF,5fFとの嵌合が解除され、カバー6は、嵌合爪部6g,6gを溝部5e,5e内でガイドしながら挿脱方向にスライドできるようになる。   Next, the pressing protrusion 6d of the cover 6 is pressed downward, and as shown in FIG. 13, the front end portions 6h and 6h of the side wall portions 6a and 6a are expanded in a direction away from each other. Thus, by expanding the front end portions 6h, 6h of the side wall portions 6a, 6a away from each other, the fitting between the fitting claws 6g, 6g and the front fitting holes 5fF, 5fF is released, The cover 6 can slide in the insertion / removal direction while guiding the fitting claws 6g, 6g within the grooves 5e, 5e.

そして、先端部3fの挿脱方向一端側(図3の右側)にカバー6をスライドさせながら、嵌合爪部6g,6gを連結部5の後側嵌合孔5fR,5fRに嵌合させることで、舌片部5aが上方に持ち上がらないように連結部5をカバーする。このように、カバー6の嵌合爪部6g,6gを連結部5の後側嵌合孔5fR,5fRに嵌合させた状態のときには、カバー6は、係合孔3cと係合突部5cとの係合解除が規制される係合解除規制位置にある。   Then, the fitting claws 6g, 6g are fitted into the rear fitting holes 5fR, 5fR of the connecting portion 5 while sliding the cover 6 to one end side (right side in FIG. 3) of the distal end portion 3f in the insertion / removal direction. Then, the connecting portion 5 is covered so that the tongue portion 5a does not lift upward. As described above, when the fitting claws 6g and 6g of the cover 6 are fitted in the rear fitting holes 5fR and 5fR of the connecting portion 5, the cover 6 has the engagement hole 3c and the engagement protrusion 5c. Is in a disengagement restricting position where disengagement with is restricted.

このとき、係合孔3cと係合突部5cとがきちんと係合していないと、連結部5の解除爪部5mが上方に突出してしまい、カバー6を係合解除規制位置までスライドさせることができないようになっている。このように、カバー6を係合解除規制位置までスライドさせることができるか否か確認することによって、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fと連結部5との連結状況を確認できるようにしている。   At this time, if the engagement hole 3c and the engagement protrusion 5c are not properly engaged, the release claw portion 5m of the connecting portion 5 protrudes upward, and the cover 6 is slid to the engagement release restriction position. Can not be. In this way, by confirming whether or not the cover 6 can be slid to the disengagement restricting position, it is possible to confirm the connection state between the distal end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 and the connecting portion 5.

そして、上記と逆の手順を行うことで、連結部材15とワイパアーム部3との連結を解除することができる。   And the connection with the connection member 15 and the wiper arm part 3 can be cancelled | released by performing the procedure reverse to the above.

以上の本実施形態によれば、ワイパアーム部3とワイパブレード部4とを連結する連結部材(連結手段)15が、ワイパアーム部3の先端部(一端部)3fの挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fと連結部材15との係合部、すなわち、係合孔3cと係合突部5cとの係合解除を規制するカバー(カバー部材)6を備えることで、ワイパ装置1の使用時に、カバー6によってワイパアーム部3の先端部3fと連結部材15との係合が解除されてしまうのを規制することができるため、ワイパアーム部3とワイパブレード部4とが外れてしまうことを抑制することができる。   According to the above-described embodiment, the connecting member (connecting means) 15 that connects the wiper arm portion 3 and the wiper blade portion 4 is provided so as to be slidable in the insertion / removal direction of the distal end portion (one end portion) 3f of the wiper arm portion 3. By providing the cover (cover member) 6 that restricts the engagement between the distal end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 and the coupling member 15, that is, the engagement hole 3c and the engagement protrusion 5c. When the wiper device 1 is used, it is possible to restrict the release of the engagement between the distal end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 and the connecting member 15 by the cover 6, so that the wiper arm portion 3 and the wiper blade portion 4 are detached. Can be suppressed.

また、本実施形態によれば、連結手段を、ワイパブレード部4とは別部材で構成された連結部材15とすることで、当該連結部材15をワイパブレード部4のアタッチメント装置として使用することができる。そのため、連結部材の構造を既製のワイパアーム部の構造に合わせて適宜変更すれば、自動車の車種毎に異なるワイパーアーム部の取付構造に合わせたワイパブレード部を用いる必要がなくなり、ワイパブレード部の汎用性を高めることができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the connecting means is the connecting member 15 configured as a member different from the wiper blade portion 4, so that the connecting member 15 can be used as an attachment device for the wiper blade portion 4. it can. Therefore, if the structure of the connecting member is appropriately changed in accordance with the structure of the ready-made wiper arm part, it is not necessary to use a wiper blade part that matches a different wiper arm part mounting structure for each vehicle model, and the wiper blade part Can increase the sex.

また、本実施形態によれば、カバー6の天壁部6iに押圧突部(押圧部材)6dを設け、当該押圧突部6dを下方(両側壁部6a,6aの延設方向)に向けて押圧することで、当該両側壁部6a,6aの先端部6h,6hが互いに離れる方向に拡開して両側壁部6a,6aと連結部材15との嵌合が解除されるようにしたため、押圧突部6dを下方に押圧するだけで、両側壁部6a,6aと連結部材15とが互いに嵌合してスライド規制された状態のカバー6を、ワイパアーム部3の先端部の挿脱方向に容易にスライドさせることができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the top wall portion 6i of the cover 6 is provided with the pressing protrusion (pressing member) 6d, and the pressing protrusion 6d is directed downward (in the extending direction of the side wall portions 6a and 6a). By pressing, the front end portions 6h, 6h of the both side wall portions 6a, 6a are expanded in a direction away from each other so that the fitting between the side wall portions 6a, 6a and the connecting member 15 is released. By simply pressing the projection 6d downward, the cover 6 in a state in which the side wall portions 6a, 6a and the connecting member 15 are fitted to each other and are regulated to slide is easily inserted and removed in the direction of inserting and removing the tip of the wiper arm portion 3. Can be slid.

また、本実施形態によれば、係合部を、ワイパアーム部3の先端部(一端部)3fに設けられた係合孔3cと、連結部5の舌片部5aに設けられ、係合孔3cに弾性的に係合する係合突部5cとで構成し、カバー(カバー部材)6に、係合解除規制位置(係合部の係合解除を規制する状態)で舌片部5aの解除爪部(先端)5mを覆うとともに当該解除爪部5mに下面が当接する舌片カバー部6bを設けることで、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fと連結部5とを連結するときに、係合突部5cが天壁部3b上に乗り上げた状態(係合孔3cと係合突部5cとがきちんと係合されていない状態)の場合には、カバー6を係合解除規制位置までスライドさせようとしても、舌片カバー部6bが解除爪部5mにぶつかってカバー6のスライドが邪魔されてしまい、舌片カバー部6bが解除爪部5mを覆うことができなくなる。そのため、係合孔3cと係合突部5cとがきちんと係合されていない状態、すなわち、ワイパアーム部3の先端部3fと連結部5との連結が不完全な状態で、連結部5をカバー6でカバーしてしまうのを抑制することができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the engaging portion is provided in the engaging hole 3 c provided in the distal end portion (one end portion) 3 f of the wiper arm portion 3 and the tongue piece portion 5 a of the connecting portion 5. 3c, and an engagement protrusion 5c that elastically engages with the cover 3c. The cover (cover member) 6 has an engagement release restriction position (a state in which engagement release of the engagement part is restricted) of the tongue piece 5a. By covering the release claw part (tip) 5m and providing the tongue piece cover part 6b whose lower surface abuts on the release claw part 5m, the engagement is achieved when the tip part 3f of the wiper arm part 3 and the connection part 5 are connected. When the protrusion 5c is riding on the top wall 3b (the engagement hole 3c and the engagement protrusion 5c are not properly engaged), the cover 6 is slid to the disengagement restricting position. Even so, the tongue cover 6b hits the release claw 5m and the cover 6 slides in the way. Will be, will not be able to tongue cover portion 6b covers the release claw portion 5m. Therefore, the connection portion 5 is covered in a state where the engagement hole 3c and the engagement protrusion 5c are not properly engaged, that is, in a state where the connection between the distal end portion 3f of the wiper arm portion 3 and the connection portion 5 is incomplete. 6 can be suppressed.

また、本実施形態によれば、嵌合爪部6g,6gを溝部5e,5e内でガイドしながら挿脱方向にスライドできるようにしたため、カバー6を、ワイパアーム部3の先端部の挿脱方向にスムーズにスライドさせることができるという利点もある。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, since the fitting claws 6g, 6g can be slid in the insertion / removal direction while being guided in the grooves 5e, 5e, the cover 6 is inserted / removed in the distal end portion of the wiper arm portion 3. There is also an advantage that it can slide smoothly.

以上、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態には限定されず種々の変形が可能である。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

例えば、上記実施形態では、ワイパブレード部としてプライマリレバー、セカンダリレバー、およびヨークによって構成された場合を例示したが、本発明はかかる構成に限定されるものではない。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the wiper blade portion is configured by a primary lever, a secondary lever, and a yoke is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration.

また、連結手段として、別個に設けられた連結部材を例示したが、例えば、ワイパブレード部にカバーが取り付けられた連結部を一体に設け、当該連結部を介してワイパアーム部を連結する構成であってもよい。このように、連結手段をワイパブレード部に一体に設けることで、ワイパアーム部とワイパブレード部とが外れてしまうことを抑制することができる上、構成の簡素化を図ることのできるワイパ装置を得ることができる。   In addition, although the connecting member provided separately is illustrated as the connecting means, for example, a connecting portion in which a cover is attached to the wiper blade portion is integrally provided, and the wiper arm portion is connected via the connecting portion. May be. Thus, by providing the connecting means integrally with the wiper blade portion, it is possible to prevent the wiper arm portion and the wiper blade portion from being detached, and to obtain a wiper device capable of simplifying the configuration. be able to.

本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパ装置の外観を示す平面図。The top view which shows the external appearance of the wiper apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパ装置の外観を示す側面図。The side view which shows the external appearance of the wiper apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパアーム部を連結する前の連結部材の状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state of the connection member before connecting the wiper arm part concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパアーム部を連結する前の連結部材の状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state of the connection member before connecting the wiper arm part concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 図4のA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパアーム部を連結した時の連結部材の状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state of a connection member when the wiper arm part concerning one Embodiment of this invention is connected. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパアーム部を連結した時の連結部材の状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state of a connection member when the wiper arm part concerning one Embodiment of this invention is connected. 図7のB−B断面図。BB sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパアーム部と連結部材との係合部分をカバー部材で覆った状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which covered the engaging part of the wiper arm part and connection member concerning one Embodiment of this invention with the cover member. 本発明の一実施形態にかかるワイパアーム部と連結部材との係合部分をカバー部材で覆った状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state which covered the engaging part of the wiper arm part and connection member concerning one Embodiment of this invention with the cover member. 図10のC−C断面図。CC sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる連結部材とカバー部材とが係合している状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the state which the connection member concerning one Embodiment of this invention and the cover member are engaging. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる連結部材とカバー部材との係合が解除された状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the state by which engagement with the connection member and cover member concerning one Embodiment of this invention was cancelled | released.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ワイパ装置
2 回転軸(駆動軸)
3 ワイパアーム部
3a 側壁部
3b 天壁部
3c 係合孔(係合部)
4 ワイパブレード部
5 連結部
5a 舌片部
5c 係合突部(係合部)
5fF 前側嵌合孔(嵌合部)
5fR 後側嵌合孔(嵌合部)
5m 解除爪部(舌片部の先端)
6 カバー(カバー部材)
6a 側壁部
6b 舌片カバー部
6d 押圧突起(押圧部材)
6g 嵌合突起(嵌合部)
6h 先端部
7 取付部
15 連結部材
1 Wiper device 2 Rotating shaft (drive shaft)
3 Wiper arm part 3a Side wall part 3b Top wall part 3c Engagement hole (engagement part)
4 Wiper blade part 5 Coupling part 5a Tongue piece part 5c Engaging protrusion (engaging part)
5fF Front fitting hole (fitting part)
5fR Rear side fitting hole (fitting part)
5m release claw (tip of tongue)
6 Cover (cover member)
6a Side wall part 6b Tongue piece cover part 6d Pressing protrusion (pressing member)
6g Fitting protrusion (fitting part)
6h Tip portion 7 Mounting portion 15 Connecting member

Claims (8)

駆動軸を中心に揺動可能に設けられるワイパアーム部と、当該ワイパアーム部に連結手段を介して着脱可能に取り付けられるワイパブレード部と、を備えるワイパ装置において、
前記ワイパアーム部の一端部および前記連結手段は、当該ワイパアーム部の一端部と前記連結手段のうちのいずれか一方を他方に挿入した際に、互いに係合する係合部をそれぞれ備え、
前記連結手段は、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部もしくは前記連結手段の挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、前記係合部の係合解除を規制するカバー部材を備えることを特徴とするワイパ装置。
In a wiper device comprising: a wiper arm portion swingably provided around a drive shaft; and a wiper blade portion detachably attached to the wiper arm portion via a connecting means.
One end of the wiper arm portion and the connecting means each include an engaging portion that engages with each other when one of the one end of the wiper arm portion and the connecting means is inserted into the other,
The wiper device characterized in that the connecting means includes a cover member that is slidable in one end portion of the wiper arm portion or in the insertion / removal direction of the connecting means and restricts disengagement of the engaging portion.
前記連結手段は、前記ワイパブレード部とは別部材で構成された連結部材であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワイパ装置。   The wiper device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting unit is a connecting member formed of a member different from the wiper blade portion. 前記カバー部材は、天壁部と、当該天壁部の両側端部からそれぞれ延設される側壁部と、を備え、
前記両側壁部の先端部内側と前記連結部材とに、互いに嵌合する嵌合部を設けるとともに、前記天壁部に、当該天壁部を前記側壁部の前記延設方向に向けて押圧する押圧部材を設け、
前記押圧部材を前記延設方向に向けて押圧することで、前記両側壁部の先端部を互いに離れる方向に拡開させて前記両側壁部と前記連結部材との嵌合が解除されるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のワイパ装置。
The cover member includes a top wall portion, and side wall portions respectively extending from both side end portions of the top wall portion,
A fitting portion that fits to each other is provided on the inner side of the front end portion of the both side wall portions and the connecting member, and the top wall portion is pressed toward the extending direction of the side wall portion on the top wall portion. Providing a pressing member,
By pressing the pressing member in the extending direction, the front end portions of the side wall portions are expanded in a direction away from each other so that the fitting between the side wall portions and the connecting member is released. The wiper device according to claim 2, wherein
前記連結部材には、弾性的に揺動可能な舌片部が設けられるとともに、前記係合部が、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部に設けられた係合孔と、前記舌片部に設けられ、前記係合孔に弾性的に係合する係合突部とで構成されており、
前記カバー部材には、前記係合部の係合解除を規制する状態で前記舌片部の先端を覆うとともに当該舌片部の先端に当接する舌片カバー部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のワイパ装置。
The connecting member is provided with an elastically swingable tongue piece portion, and the engagement portion is provided in an engagement hole provided in one end portion of the wiper arm portion, and the tongue piece portion, It is composed of an engagement protrusion that elastically engages with the engagement hole,
The cover member is provided with a tongue piece cover portion that covers a tip end of the tongue piece portion and abuts against the tip end of the tongue piece portion in a state in which disengagement of the engagement portion is restricted. The wiper device according to claim 3.
前記連結手段は、前記ワイパブレード部に一体に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワイパ装置。   The wiper device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting means is provided integrally with the wiper blade portion. 駆動軸を中心に揺動可能に設けられるワイパアーム部の一端部を挿入して係合する係合部を有する連結部と、
前記連結部に設けられ、払拭対象面を払拭するワイパブレード部を取り付ける取付部と、
前記連結部に前記ワイパアーム部の一端部の挿脱方向にスライド可能に設けられ、前記係合部の係合解除を規制するカバー部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする連結部材。
A connecting portion having an engaging portion for inserting and engaging one end portion of a wiper arm portion swingably provided around a drive shaft;
An attachment portion for attaching a wiper blade portion for wiping the surface to be wiped provided on the connecting portion,
A cover member provided on the connecting portion so as to be slidable in an insertion / removal direction of one end portion of the wiper arm portion, and restricting disengagement of the engagement portion;
A connecting member comprising:
前記カバー部材は、天壁部と、当該天壁部の両側端部からそれぞれ延設される側壁部と、を備え、
前記両側壁部の先端部内側と前記連結部とに、互いに嵌合する嵌合部を設けるとともに、前記天壁部に、当該天壁部を前記側壁部の前記延設方向に向けて押圧する押圧部材を設け、
前記押圧部材を前記延設方向に向けて押圧することで、前記両側壁部の先端部を互いに離れる方向に拡開させて前記両側壁部と前記連結部との嵌合が解除されるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の連結部材。
The cover member includes a top wall portion, and side wall portions respectively extending from both side end portions of the top wall portion,
A fitting portion that fits to each other is provided on the inner side of the front end portion of the both side wall portions and the connecting portion, and the top wall portion is pressed toward the extending direction of the side wall portion on the top wall portion. Providing a pressing member,
By pressing the pressing member in the extending direction, the front end portions of the side wall portions are expanded in a direction away from each other so that the fitting between the side wall portions and the connecting portion is released. The connecting member according to claim 6, wherein
前記連結部には、弾性的に揺動可能な舌片部が設けられており、前記係合部が、前記舌片部に設けられ、前記ワイパアーム部の一端部に設けられた係合孔に弾性的に係合する係合突部であり、
前記カバー部材には、前記係合部の係合解除を規制する状態で前記舌片部の先端を覆うとともに当該舌片部の先端に当接する舌片カバー部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の連結部材。
The connecting portion is provided with an elastically swingable tongue piece portion, and the engagement portion is provided in the tongue piece portion and in an engagement hole provided in one end portion of the wiper arm portion. An engaging protrusion that elastically engages,
The cover member is provided with a tongue piece cover portion that covers a tip end of the tongue piece portion and abuts against the tip end of the tongue piece portion in a state in which disengagement of the engagement portion is restricted. The connecting member according to claim 7.
JP2008251434A 2008-09-29 2008-09-29 Wiper device and connecting member Pending JP2010083183A (en)

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KR20150130535A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-23 일리노이즈 툴 워크스 인코포레이티드 Universal connector for attachment of a windshield wiper blade with multiple types of windshield wiper arms
JP2016510709A (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-04-11 イリノイ トゥール ワークス インコーポレイティド Connector and connector kit for attaching windshield wiper blades to several types of windshield wiper arms
JP2017043188A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Piaa株式会社 Adapter for wiper blade
JP2019018700A (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-02-07 Piaa株式会社 Wiper device and connection mechanism between wiper arm and wiper blade

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150130535A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-23 일리노이즈 툴 워크스 인코포레이티드 Universal connector for attachment of a windshield wiper blade with multiple types of windshield wiper arms
JP2016510709A (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-04-11 イリノイ トゥール ワークス インコーポレイティド Connector and connector kit for attaching windshield wiper blades to several types of windshield wiper arms
JP2016514070A (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-05-19 イリノイ トゥール ワークス インコーポレイティド Universal connector for attaching windshield wiper blades to several types of windshield wiper arms
US10023154B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-07-17 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Universal connector for attachment of a windshield wiper blade with multiple types of windshield wiper arms
US10118596B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-11-06 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Connectors and connector kit for attachment of a windshield wiper blade to multiple types of windshield wiper arms
EP2969672B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2020-09-09 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Universal connector for attachment of a windshield wiper blade with multiple types of windshield wiper arms
KR102220432B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2021-02-24 일리노이즈 툴 워크스 인코포레이티드 Universal connector for attachment of a windshield wiper blade with multiple types of windshield wiper arms
JP2017043188A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Piaa株式会社 Adapter for wiper blade
JP2019018700A (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-02-07 Piaa株式会社 Wiper device and connection mechanism between wiper arm and wiper blade
JP7002236B2 (en) 2017-07-18 2022-01-20 Piaa株式会社 Wiper device and connection mechanism between wiper arm and wiper blade

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