JP2010036503A - Writing utensil - Google Patents

Writing utensil Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010036503A
JP2010036503A JP2008203750A JP2008203750A JP2010036503A JP 2010036503 A JP2010036503 A JP 2010036503A JP 2008203750 A JP2008203750 A JP 2008203750A JP 2008203750 A JP2008203750 A JP 2008203750A JP 2010036503 A JP2010036503 A JP 2010036503A
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clip
spring holder
main body
spring
rotating cylinder
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JP2008203750A
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JP5155768B2 (en
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Tsuneto Hashimoto
経人 橋本
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Micro Co Ltd
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Micro Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the clip of a writing utensil, the pinching force of the clip can easily be changed in the clip, with which the writing utensil is retained by the pocket or the like of clothes. <P>SOLUTION: The basic end of a spring holder 11 is pivoted by the outside of a body 1. A clip 16 is rockingly mounted to the spring holder. Between the clip and the spring holder, a spring 19 is provided so as to elastically thrusting the tip of the clip against the outside of the body. The tip under surface of the spring holder contacts a rotary tube 8 rotatably attached to the body. On the outside of the rotary tube, a thrusting surface 23 is formed so as to push up the fulcrum of the clip 16 through the spring holder 11 when the rotary tube is turned. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、筆記具のクリップに係り、特にクリップの挟着力を簡単に変えられるようにした筆記具のクリップに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a clip for a writing instrument, and more particularly to a clip for a writing instrument that can easily change the clamping force of the clip.

筆記具には、ポケットやかばん等の被挟着物に挟着して簡単に携行できるようにクリップが設けられている。しかし、一般にこれらのクリップは挟着力が一定のため、被挟着物の厚さにより確実に止着できず、簡単に抜け落ちるようなことがあったり、挟着力が強すぎて使いずらいことがあった。そのため、挟着力を衣服等の厚みに応じて変化できるようにしたクリップを提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。しかし、特許文献1に記載のクリップは構造が複雑で組み立ても面倒であり、挟着力の変更や調節も容易でない。
実公昭50−10831号公報(実用新案登録請求の範囲、図面)
The writing instrument is provided with a clip so that it can be easily carried by being sandwiched between objects to be sandwiched such as pockets and bags. However, since these clips generally have a constant clamping force, they cannot be reliably fixed due to the thickness of the object to be clamped, and may easily fall off, or the clamping force may be too strong to use. It was. Therefore, a clip has been proposed in which the clamping force can be changed according to the thickness of clothes or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, the clip described in Patent Document 1 has a complicated structure and is difficult to assemble, and it is not easy to change or adjust the clamping force.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 50-10831 (Claims for utility model registration, drawings)

本発明の解決課題は、ポケットや衣服等の被挟着物の厚さに応じて挟着力を容易に変更でき、構成が簡単で経済的に得られ、挟着力の調整も容易な筆記具のクリップを提供することである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a clip for a writing instrument in which the clamping force can be easily changed according to the thickness of an object to be sandwiched such as a pocket or clothes, the structure is simple and economical, and the clamping force can be easily adjusted. Is to provide.

本発明によれば、本体に揺動可能にバネホルダーの基端を枢着すると共に該バネホルダーに揺動可能にクリップを取り付け、クリップの先端が本体の外周に弾性的に接する方向に該クリップを付勢するようバネホルダーの先端とクリップ間にばねを設け、上記バネホルダーの下面に接して回転するよう上記本体に回転筒を設け、該回転筒を回転した際、上記バネホルダーを介してクリップの支点を押し上げるよう上記バネホルダーに接する回転筒の外面に中心からの距離が次第に変化する弧状の押圧面を形成した筆記具のクリップが提供され、上記課題が解決される。   According to the present invention, the base end of the spring holder is pivotally attached to the main body so as to be swingable, and the clip is attached to the spring holder so as to be swingable. A spring is provided between the tip of the spring holder and the clip so as to bias the spring, and a rotating cylinder is provided on the main body so as to rotate in contact with the lower surface of the spring holder, and when the rotating cylinder is rotated, A clip for a writing instrument is provided in which an arc-shaped pressing surface whose distance from the center gradually changes is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder in contact with the spring holder so as to push up the fulcrum of the clip.

本発明は、上記のように構成され、バネホルダーの基端を揺動可能に本体に枢着すると共に該バネホルダーに揺動可能にクリップを取り付け、クリップの先端が本体の外周に弾性的に接する方向に該クリップを付勢するようバネホルダーの先端とクリップ間にばねを設け、上記本体にバネホルダーの下面に接して回転する回転筒を設け、該回転筒を回転した際、上記バネホルダーを介してクリップの支点を押し上げるよう上記バネホルダーに接する回転筒の外面に中心からの距離が次第に変化する弧状の押圧面を形成したから、上記回転筒を回転するとバネホルダーの先端が押し上げられ、クリップの支点が上昇してクリップの挟着力を強くすることができる。また、上記回転筒を逆に回転すれば、クリップの支点が降下して挟着力を弱くすることができ、最適な挟着力が得られる。   The present invention is configured as described above, and the base end of the spring holder is pivotally attached to the main body and the clip is attached to the spring holder so that the spring can swing. The tip of the clip is elastically attached to the outer periphery of the main body. A spring is provided between the tip of the spring holder and the clip so as to urge the clip in the direction of contact, a rotating cylinder that rotates in contact with the lower surface of the spring holder is provided on the main body, and the spring holder is rotated when the rotating cylinder is rotated. Since the arc-shaped pressing surface in which the distance from the center gradually changes is formed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder in contact with the spring holder so as to push the fulcrum of the clip through, the tip of the spring holder is pushed up when the rotating cylinder is rotated, The clip fulcrum can be raised to increase the clip clamping force. Further, if the rotating cylinder is rotated in the reverse direction, the clip fulcrum can be lowered to weaken the clamping force, and the optimum clamping force can be obtained.

また、上記回転筒を筆記具の尾栓とし、リフィールを繰り出すためのノックを該尾栓に回転不能状態で挿通させれば、本体の後端から突出するノックを回転して簡単に回転筒を回転させることができ、クリップの調整操作が一層容易である。   In addition, if the rotating cylinder is used as a writing tool tail plug and a knock for feeding the refill is inserted into the tail plug in a non-rotatable state, the knock protruding from the rear end of the main body can be rotated to easily rotate the rotating cylinder. The clip adjustment operation is easier.

本発明は種々の筆記具に適用することができるが、図1、図2には、本発明をノック式筆記具に適用した一実施例が示されている。公知のように、軸筒を形成する本体1内にはリフィール2が収納され、リフィールの後端を支持するリフィールホルダー3と本体1の内段部4間には該リフィールホルダー3を後方に付勢するノックスプリング5が設けられている。上記リフィールホルダー3の後部には環状の受溝26と係止部27が形成され、本体1の後方から突出するようノック6を挿し込み、該ノックの内面に形成した環状隆起部28を上記受溝26に係合すると共に上記係止部27の一部をノックに形成した孔29に入り込ませて回転可能に連結している。該ノック6をノック操作すれば、公知のようにリフィール2の先端を先端チップ7から突出させて筆記可能にしたり、没入させて収納することができる。なお、リフィールの繰り出し機構としては、その他公知の種々のノック機構や回転式繰り出し機構等に形成することができるし、サイドノック式繰り出し機構でもよい。また、図に示すようなボールペンの他、万年筆、シャープペンシル、蛍光ペン、マーカー等の筆記具や化粧用具その他クリップを使用する各種製品の適宜部位を本体としてもよい。   Although the present invention can be applied to various writing instruments, FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a knock-type writing instrument. As is well known, a refill 2 is housed in a main body 1 forming a shaft cylinder, and the refill holder 3 is attached to the rear between a refill holder 3 that supports the rear end of the refill and an inner step portion 4 of the main body 1. A knocking spring 5 is provided. An annular receiving groove 26 and a locking portion 27 are formed at the rear portion of the refill holder 3, and the knock 6 is inserted so as to protrude from the rear of the main body 1, and the annular raised portion 28 formed on the inner surface of the knock is received by the receiving portion. The engaging portion 27 is engaged with the groove 26 and a part of the engaging portion 27 is inserted into the hole 29 formed in the knock so as to be rotatably connected. If the knock 6 is knocked, the tip of the refill 2 can be projected from the tip 7 to be writable or can be retracted and stored as is well known. The refill feed mechanism can be formed in various other known knock mechanisms, rotary feed mechanisms, or the like, or a side knock feed mechanism. In addition to the ballpoint pen as shown in the figure, appropriate parts of various products using a writing instrument such as a fountain pen, a mechanical pencil, a highlighter pen, a marker, and other clips, and other clips may be used as the main body.

上記本体1の後端には、回転筒8が抜けどめ状態で回転可能に設けられ、図に示す実施例では該回転筒は筆記具の尾栓を構成している。そして、該回転筒8の内面には長溝9が対向状態に形成され、上記ノック6の外周にも案内突起10が対向状態に設けられ、該案内突起10を長溝9にそれぞれ係合させることにより、ノックを回転筒の長手方向に移動可能で周方向には回転不能にしている。これにより上記ノック6を回転すると上記尾栓は回転し、ノックをノック操作して長手方向に移動させるとリフィールの先端を突出させたり、没入させることができる。   A rotary cylinder 8 is provided at the rear end of the main body 1 so as to be rotatable in a retracted state. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the rotary cylinder constitutes a tail plug of a writing instrument. A long groove 9 is formed on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 8 in a facing state, and a guide projection 10 is also provided on the outer periphery of the knock 6 in a facing state. By engaging the guide projection 10 with the long groove 9, respectively. The knock can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the rotating cylinder and cannot be rotated in the circumferential direction. Accordingly, when the knock 6 is rotated, the tail plug is rotated, and when the knock is knocked and moved in the longitudinal direction, the tip of the refill can be protruded or immersed.

上記本体1の側面にはバネホルダー11の基端が揺動可能に枢着されている。図に示す実施例では、本体1に取付軸12を形成し、バネホルダー11の基端に嵌合部13を設け、該嵌合部13を取付軸12に嵌着してバネホルダー11の支点11aとしている。なお、バネホルダーの基端に側方に突出する取付軸を設け、本体に嵌合部を設けて嵌着するようにしたり、バネホルダーと本体に取付孔を設け、別体に形成した取付軸を取付孔に連通させてもよい(図示略)。上記本体1には、バネホルダー11の先端が本体に近接しているときバネホルダーの後端に対向するよう外周突起14が設けられている。該バネホルダー11の両側には、上方に対向状態で起立する支持板15があり、該支持板15に揺動可能にクリップ16を取り付けてある。該クリップ16と支持板15の連結構造は、図に示すものでは、支持板15に取付孔17を設け、この取付孔17にクリップ16の内方に形成した取付軸18を嵌着してクリップ16の支点16aとしてあるが、支持板に取付軸を設け、クリップに取付孔を設けて両者を嵌め合わせたり、支持板15とクリップ16の両方に取付孔を設け、別体に設けた取付軸を連通させて連結してもよい(図示略)。   The base end of the spring holder 11 is pivotally attached to the side surface of the main body 1 so as to be swingable. In the embodiment shown in the figure, a mounting shaft 12 is formed on the main body 1, a fitting portion 13 is provided at the proximal end of the spring holder 11, and the fitting portion 13 is fitted on the mounting shaft 12 to support the spring holder 11. 11a. A mounting shaft that protrudes laterally at the base end of the spring holder and is fitted with a fitting part on the main body, or a mounting hole that is provided separately on the spring holder and the main body. May be communicated with the mounting hole (not shown). The main body 1 is provided with an outer peripheral projection 14 so as to face the rear end of the spring holder when the tip of the spring holder 11 is close to the main body. On both sides of the spring holder 11, there are support plates 15 erected upward in a facing state, and clips 16 are attached to the support plates 15 so as to be swingable. In the connection structure of the clip 16 and the support plate 15 shown in the figure, a mounting hole 17 is provided in the support plate 15, and a mounting shaft 18 formed inward of the clip 16 is fitted into the mounting hole 17. 16 is provided as a fulcrum 16a, but a mounting shaft is provided on the support plate, a mounting hole is provided in the clip, and both are fitted, or a mounting hole is provided in both the support plate 15 and the clip 16, and the mounting shaft is provided separately. May be connected in communication (not shown).

バネホルダー11の先端とクリップ16間には、クリップ16の先端が本体1の外周に弾性的に接する方向に該クリップ16を付勢するようばね19が設けられている。該ばね19は略S字状の板ばねで構成され、一端を上記バネホルダー11に形成した受溝20に挿入し、他端をクリップ16の裏面に当接させてクリップ16を付勢している。板ばねに代えてトーションばね等のばねを用いることもできる(図示略)。   A spring 19 is provided between the tip of the spring holder 11 and the clip 16 so as to bias the clip 16 in a direction in which the tip of the clip 16 elastically contacts the outer periphery of the main body 1. The spring 19 is constituted by a substantially S-shaped leaf spring, one end is inserted into the receiving groove 20 formed in the spring holder 11, and the other end is brought into contact with the back surface of the clip 16 to urge the clip 16. Yes. A spring such as a torsion spring can be used instead of the leaf spring (not shown).

上記バネホルダー11の先端下面には押圧突起21が形成され、上記回転筒(尾栓)8には該押圧突起21が入り込む溝22が形成され、該溝22の底には、上記バネホルダー11の先端を押し上げるよう押圧面23が形成されている。そして、上記回転筒を回転した際、上記バネホルダー11を介して上記クリップ16の支点16aを押し上げできるよう該押圧面23は回転筒8の回転中心からの距離が次第に変化する弧状(略螺旋状)の曲面に形成されている。   A pressing protrusion 21 is formed on the lower surface of the tip of the spring holder 11, and a groove 22 into which the pressing protrusion 21 is inserted is formed in the rotary cylinder (tail plug) 8. The spring holder 11 is formed at the bottom of the groove 22. A pressing surface 23 is formed so as to push up the tip. When the rotating cylinder is rotated, the pressing surface 23 has an arc shape (substantially spiral) in which the distance from the rotation center of the rotating cylinder 8 gradually changes so that the fulcrum 16a of the clip 16 can be pushed up via the spring holder 11. ).

また、図4、図5に示すように、上記本体1の後端の適宜位置に上記回転筒8の回転位置を示す表示24として「通常荷重」、「パワーロック」等の文字や適宜の標識を設け、上記回転筒(尾栓)8若しくはノック6にはこの表示を指示するよう矢印表示27を設けておけば、クリップ16がどのような状態になっているのかが一見して分かり、使いやすい。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, characters such as “normal load” and “power lock” and appropriate signs as an indication 24 indicating the rotational position of the rotary cylinder 8 at an appropriate position on the rear end of the main body 1. If the rotary cylinder (tail plug) 8 or the knock 6 is provided with an arrow display 27 to instruct this display, the clip 16 can be seen at a glance and used. Cheap.

上記の構成により図1に示すようにバネホルダー11の押圧突起21が回転筒8の押圧面23の深い部分に接しているときは、クリップ16の支点16aと本体の中心軸間の距離Aは、最短距離となっていて、通常のバネ圧でポケット等の被挟着物に挟着することができる。   When the pressing protrusion 21 of the spring holder 11 is in contact with the deep portion of the pressing surface 23 of the rotating cylinder 8 as shown in FIG. 1 with the above configuration, the distance A between the fulcrum 16a of the clip 16 and the central axis of the main body is It is the shortest distance and can be clamped to an object to be clamped such as a pocket with a normal spring pressure.

上記ノック6を回転し、図2に示す状態にすると、上記クリップ16の支点16aは、バネホルダー11の支点11aを中心として押し上げられ、クリップ16の支点16aと本体の中心軸間の距離Aは、最大距離となって上記ばね19は圧縮されて挟着力が最大のパワーロック状態になり、被挟着物に大きな力で挟着することができる。また、図1と図2の中間位置にすれば、挟着力を適宜に変化させることができる。   When the knock 6 is rotated to the state shown in FIG. 2, the fulcrum 16a of the clip 16 is pushed up around the fulcrum 11a of the spring holder 11, and the distance A between the fulcrum 16a of the clip 16 and the center axis of the main body is The spring 19 is compressed to a maximum distance and is in a power lock state with the maximum clamping force, and can be clamped to the object to be clamped with a large force. Moreover, if it is set as the intermediate position of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a clamping force can be changed suitably.

上記実施例では、筆記具の軸筒を本体としたが、筆記具等のキャップを本体としてクリップを設けたり、上述したようにその他適宜の物品を本体としてクリップを設けてもよい。また、回転筒は、上記実施例では尾栓を兼ねノックで回転するようにしているが、ノックを用いず回転筒を直接回転するようにしたり、軸筒の中間部等に適宜の回転筒を設けてもよいし、完全な筒状ではない適宜形状の操作片を設けてバネホルダー移動する回転筒としてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the shaft cylinder of the writing instrument is used as the main body. However, the clip may be provided using the cap of the writing instrument or the like as the main body, or as described above, the clip may be provided using the other appropriate article as the main body. In the above embodiment, the rotating cylinder also serves as a tail plug and rotates with a knock. However, the rotating cylinder can be directly rotated without using a knock, or an appropriate rotating cylinder can be provided at an intermediate portion of the shaft cylinder. It may be provided, or may be a rotating cylinder that is provided with an appropriately shaped operation piece that is not a complete cylinder and moves the spring holder.

本発明の一実施例を示し、クリップの挟着力が通常状態の断面図。Sectional drawing which shows one Example of this invention and the clamping force of a clip is a normal state. クリップの挟着力がパワーロック状態の断面図。Sectional drawing when the clamping force of a clip is a power lock state. 本体にバネホルダーを取り付ける状態を示す参考図。The reference figure which shows the state which attaches a spring holder to a main part. クリップの挟着力が通常状態であることを表示する説明図。Explanatory drawing which displays that the clamping force of a clip is a normal state. クリップの挟着力がパワーロック状態であることを表示する説明図。Explanatory drawing which displays that the clamping force of a clip is a power lock state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
2 リフィール
6 ノック
8 回転筒(尾栓)
11 バネホルダー
11a バネホルダーの支点
15 支持板
16 クリップ
16aクリップの支点
19 ばね
21 押圧突起
23 押圧面
1 Body 2 Refill 6 Knock 8 Rotating barrel (tail plug)
11 Spring holder 11a Spring holder fulcrum 15 Support plate 16 Clip 16a Clip fulcrum 19 Spring 21 Press projection 23 Press surface

Claims (4)

本体に揺動可能にバネホルダーの基端を枢着すると共に該バネホルダーに揺動可能にクリップを取り付け、クリップの先端が本体の外周に弾性的に接する方向に該クリップを付勢するようバネホルダーの先端とクリップ間にばねを設け、上記本体に上記バネホルダーの下面に接して回転するよう回転筒を設け、該回転筒を回転した際、上記バネホルダーを介してクリップの支点を押し上げるよう上記バネホルダーに接する回転筒の外面に中心からの距離が次第に変化する弧状の押圧面を形成した筆記具のクリップ。   The base end of the spring holder is pivotally attached to the main body so as to be swingable, and the clip is attached to the spring holder so as to be swingable, and the spring is urged so that the tip of the clip elastically contacts the outer periphery of the main body. A spring is provided between the tip of the holder and the clip, and a rotating cylinder is provided on the main body so as to rotate in contact with the lower surface of the spring holder. When the rotating cylinder is rotated, the fulcrum of the clip is pushed up via the spring holder. A clip for a writing instrument in which an arc-shaped pressing surface whose distance from the center gradually changes is formed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder in contact with the spring holder. 上記バネホルダーは先端下面に押圧突起を有し、上記回転筒には該押圧突起が入り込む溝が形成され、溝底には上記押圧面が形成されている請求項1に記載の筆記具のクリップ。   The clip of the writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the spring holder has a pressing protrusion on a lower surface of the tip, a groove into which the pressing protrusion enters is formed in the rotating cylinder, and the pressing surface is formed on a groove bottom. 上記回転筒は本体の後部に設けられた尾栓である請求項1または2に記載の筆記具のクリップ。   The clip of the writing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotating cylinder is a tail plug provided at a rear portion of the main body. 上記尾栓には本体内に収納されたリフィールをノック操作で繰り出すためのノックが挿通しており、該ノックは上記尾栓に長手方向に移動可能で回転方向には回転不能に連結している請求項3に記載の筆記具のクリップ。   A knock for feeding out the refill stored in the main body through a knock operation is inserted into the tail plug, and the knock is connected to the tail plug in the longitudinal direction and is non-rotatable in the rotation direction. The clip of the writing instrument according to claim 3.
JP2008203750A 2008-08-07 2008-08-07 Writing instrument Expired - Fee Related JP5155768B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101839984B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-03-19 김광석 Clip type cover for writing instruments and sharp pencil including the same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0239832Y2 (en) * 1984-03-02 1990-10-24
JPH0715385U (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-03-14 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Tools with clips
JPH0715386U (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-03-14 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Tools with clips
JP2001277781A (en) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-10 Pentel Corp Rotary retractable writing utensil
JP2008030410A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Pentel Corp Mounting structure of clip on shaft cylinder
JP2009119783A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-04 Tombow Pencil Co Ltd Ball-point pen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0239832Y2 (en) * 1984-03-02 1990-10-24
JPH0715385U (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-03-14 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Tools with clips
JPH0715386U (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-03-14 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Tools with clips
JP2001277781A (en) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-10 Pentel Corp Rotary retractable writing utensil
JP2008030410A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Pentel Corp Mounting structure of clip on shaft cylinder
JP2009119783A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-04 Tombow Pencil Co Ltd Ball-point pen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101839984B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-03-19 김광석 Clip type cover for writing instruments and sharp pencil including the same

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