JP2010024687A - Check valve and its installation method - Google Patents

Check valve and its installation method Download PDF

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JP2010024687A
JP2010024687A JP2008186163A JP2008186163A JP2010024687A JP 2010024687 A JP2010024687 A JP 2010024687A JP 2008186163 A JP2008186163 A JP 2008186163A JP 2008186163 A JP2008186163 A JP 2008186163A JP 2010024687 A JP2010024687 A JP 2010024687A
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backflow prevention
valve
valve seat
prevention valve
contact portion
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JP5068708B2 (en
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Teiichi Goto
禎一 後藤
Masataka Murakami
昌隆 村上
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Kubota CI Co Ltd
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Kubota CI Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new check valve which is excellent in constructibility to be properly and easily installed in a pit even if the pipe of a riser portion is long and to provide an installation method for the check valve. <P>SOLUTION: The check valve 10 prevents the backflow of wastewater into an inflow port 102. The check valve is equipped with a valve seat 12, and installed in such a manner that an opening 14 of the valve seat faces the inflow port of the pit 100. For example, a bottom surface of the valve seat is formed in such a shape as to abut on the bottom of the pit, and the valve seat is provided with a valve body 24 for openably/closably closing the inner surface side of the opening. Additionally, a connecting portion 32 for connecting the valve seat and an abutting portion 34 together is formed in the upper portion of the valve seat, and a positional relationship between the valve seat and the abutting portion is fixedly maintained with the connecting portion. The abutting portion abuts on the inner surface of the riser portion 114 in the installation of the check valve in the pit, and regulates the direction of the valve seat with respect to the axial direction of the riser portion. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、逆流防止弁およびその設置方法に関し、特にたとえば、立ち上がり管部を有する枡に用いられ、当該枡内において流入口への排水の逆流を防止する、逆流防止弁およびその設置方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a backflow prevention valve and a method for installing the backflow valve, and more particularly to a backflow prevention valve and a method for installing the backflow valve that are used, for example, for a trough having a rising pipe portion and prevent backflow of drainage into an inflow port.

従来、排水および排水による悪臭の宅内への侵入を防止するために、枡内の底部に逆流防止弁を設けて、当該枡内における流出側から流入側への排水の逆流を防止する技術が公知である。   Conventionally, in order to prevent drainage and bad odor due to drainage from entering the house, a technology for preventing a backflow of drainage from the outflow side to the inflow side in the tub by providing a backflow prevention valve at the bottom of the tub is known. It is.

たとえば、特許文献1には、公共枡の流入側接続口に設置される逆流防止装置(逆流防止弁)が開示されている。逆流防止装置は、その被支持部に接続された支持棒によって、立ち上がり管(立ち上がり管部)の上端開口から公共枡内に収容される。そして、逆流防止装置の一端側が取り付け装置によって流入側接続口から流入側接続管に挿入接続され、これによって逆流防止装置が公共枡内に固定的に設置される。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a backflow prevention device (backflow prevention valve) installed at an inflow side connection port of a public fence. The backflow prevention device is accommodated in the public tub from the upper end opening of the riser pipe (rise pipe part) by the support rod connected to the supported part. Then, one end side of the backflow prevention device is inserted and connected from the inflow side connection port to the inflow side connection pipe by the attachment device, whereby the backflow prevention device is fixedly installed in the public fence.

また、特許文献2には、ますの下流管に設置される逆流防止弁が開示されている。逆流防止弁は、その支持体の筒部に固定された支持パイプによって、枡の立管部(立ち上がり管部)から下降させられて下流管内に配置される。そして、立管部の内周面に固定的に取り付けられるストッパと逆流防止弁とが接続され、これによって逆流防止弁が枡内に固定的に設置される。
特開2006−2835473号公報[E03F 7/04] 特開2008−101396号公報[E03F 5/10]
Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a backflow prevention valve installed in a further downstream pipe. The backflow prevention valve is lowered from the vertical pipe portion (rising pipe portion) of the kite by the support pipe fixed to the cylindrical portion of the support body and is arranged in the downstream pipe. And the stopper fixedly attached to the internal peripheral surface of a standing pipe part and the backflow prevention valve are connected, and, thereby, the backflow prevention valve is fixedly installed in the cage.
JP 2006-2835473 A [E03F 7/04] JP 2008-101396 A [E03F 5/10]

しかしながら、特許文献1の技術では、逆流防止装置を公共枡内に収容する作業を行った後で、さらに専用の取り付け装置を使用して逆流防止装置の一端側を流入側接続口から流入側接続管に挿入接続する作業を行わなければならず、その作業に手間と時間がかかる。   However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, after performing the work of housing the backflow prevention device in a public fence, the dedicated attachment device is used to connect one end side of the backflow prevention device from the inflow side connection port to the inflow side connection port. The work of inserting and connecting to the tube must be performed, which takes time and effort.

また、特許文献2の技術では、逆流防止弁を枡内に固定的に設置するためには、支持体の筒部を下流管に取り付けた後で、その持ち手をつかんで縮径状態としたストッパを下降させて、支持体の溝部に嵌合させなければならない。同様に、逆流防止弁をますの下流管から取り外すためには、持ち手をつかんで縮径状態としたストッパを支持体から引き抜いた後で、支持体の筒部を下流管から取り外さなければならない。このため、たとえば立管部の管長が長い場合には、当該立管部の上方開口からストッパを拡縮径させることが困難であり、ますに対してストッパひいては逆流防止弁を取り付けることができない。さらに、特許文献2の技術では、支持パイプによって逆流防止弁を下流管に配置する作業を行った後で、さらに逆流防止弁の溝部に上述したストッパを嵌合させる作業を行わなければならず、やはりその取り付け作業に手間と時間がかかる。   Moreover, in the technique of patent document 2, in order to install a backflow prevention valve fixedly in a cage | basket, after attaching the cylinder part of a support body to a downstream pipe | tube, it held the handle and made it the diameter-reduced state. The stopper must be lowered and fitted into the groove of the support. Similarly, in order to remove the backflow prevention valve from the further downstream pipe, after removing the stopper having a reduced diameter by grasping the handle, the cylindrical portion of the support body must be removed from the downstream pipe. . For this reason, for example, when the pipe length of the vertical pipe portion is long, it is difficult to expand and contract the stopper from the upper opening of the vertical pipe portion, and on the contrary, the stopper and therefore the backflow prevention valve cannot be attached. Furthermore, in the technique of Patent Document 2, after performing the operation of arranging the backflow prevention valve in the downstream pipe by the support pipe, it is necessary to further perform the operation of fitting the stopper described above into the groove portion of the backflow prevention valve, After all, the installation work takes time and effort.

それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、新規な、逆流防止弁およびその設置方法を提供することである。   Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a novel check valve and a method for installing the same.

この発明の他の目的は、施工性に優れる、逆流防止弁およびその設置方法を提供することである。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a backflow prevention valve excellent in workability and an installation method thereof.

この発明のさらに他の目的は、たとえ立ち上がり管部の管長が長い場合であっても、適切かつ容易に枡内に設置することができる、逆流防止弁およびその設置方法を提供することである。   Still another object of the present invention is to provide a backflow prevention valve and a method for installing the backflow prevention valve that can be installed in the tub appropriately and easily even when the length of the rising pipe portion is long.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するために、以下の構成を採用した。なお、括弧内の参照符号および補足説明などは、本発明の理解を助けるために後述する実施の形態との対応関係を示したものであって、本発明を何ら限定するものではない。   The present invention employs the following configuration in order to solve the above problems. Note that reference numerals in parentheses, supplementary explanations, and the like indicate correspondence relationships with embodiments described later to help understanding of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any way.

第1の発明は、立ち上がり管部を有する桝に用いられ、当該桝内において流入口への排水の逆流を防止する逆流防止弁であって、流入口に対向する開口を有し、その下端部が桝の底部に当接する弁座、弁座に設けられ、開口を開閉自在に塞ぐ弁体、立ち上がり管部の内面に当接して、当該立ち上がり管部の軸方向に対する弁座の向きを規制する当たり部、および弁座と当たり部との位置関係を固定的に保持する連結部を備える、逆流防止弁である。   A first aspect of the present invention is a backflow prevention valve that is used in a trough having a rising pipe portion and prevents a backflow of drainage into the inflow port in the trough, having an opening facing the inflow port, and a lower end portion thereof Is provided on the valve seat that contacts the bottom of the rod, the valve body that opens and closes the opening, and contacts the inner surface of the rising pipe part to regulate the orientation of the valve seat relative to the axial direction of the rising pipe part It is a backflow prevention valve provided with the contact part and the connection part which hold | maintains the positional relationship of a valve seat and a contact part fixedly.

第1の発明では、逆流防止弁(10)は、立ち上がり管部(114)を有する枡(100)に用いられ、当該枡内において流入口(102)への排水の逆流を防止する。逆流防止弁は、弁座(12)を備え、この弁座の開口(14)が流入口に対向するように枡内に設置される。たとえば、弁座は、その下端部が枡の底部に当接する形状に形成され、弁座には、開口の内面側を開閉自在に塞ぐ弁体(24)が設けられる。また、弁座の上部には、当該弁座と当たり部(34)とを連結する連結部(32)が形成され、この連結部によって、弁座と当たり部との位置関係が固定的に保持される。当たり部は、逆流防止弁の枡への設置時に立ち上がり管部の内面に当接する部位であり、当該立ち上がり管部の軸方向に対する弁座の向きを規制する。   In the first invention, the backflow prevention valve (10) is used for the dredger (100) having the rising pipe portion (114), and prevents the backflow of drainage into the inflow port (102) in the dredger. The backflow prevention valve includes a valve seat (12), and is installed in the basket so that the opening (14) of the valve seat faces the inflow port. For example, the valve seat is formed in a shape in which the lower end thereof is in contact with the bottom of the bag, and the valve seat is provided with a valve body (24) that closes the inner surface side of the opening so as to be freely opened and closed. In addition, a connecting portion (32) for connecting the valve seat and the contact portion (34) is formed in the upper portion of the valve seat, and the positional relationship between the valve seat and the contact portion is fixedly held by this connecting portion. Is done. The contact portion is a portion that comes into contact with the inner surface of the rising pipe portion when the check valve is installed on the ridge, and regulates the orientation of the valve seat with respect to the axial direction of the rising pipe portion.

第1の発明によれば、逆流防止弁を立ち上がり管部の上方開口に挿入して、その当たり部を立ち上がり管部の内面に一度当接させてしまえば、当該立ち上がり管部の軸方向に対する弁座の向きを固定的に保持した状態で、そのまま逆流防止弁を枡に設置することができる。したがって、逆流防止弁を下方向に押し込む時、またはその後で逆流防止弁の立ち上がり管部の軸方向に対する向きを調整する必要がなく、施工性に優れる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, once the backflow prevention valve is inserted into the upper opening of the rising pipe portion and the contact portion is brought into contact with the inner surface of the rising pipe portion once, the valve with respect to the axial direction of the rising pipe portion is provided. The backflow prevention valve can be installed on the bag as it is while the orientation of the seat is fixedly held. Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the direction of the rising pipe portion of the backflow prevention valve with respect to the axial direction when the backflow prevention valve is pushed downward or thereafter, and the workability is excellent.

第2の発明は、第1の発明に従属し、立ち上がり管部の周方向に対する前記弁座の向きを調整する回動手段をさらに備える。   A second invention is dependent on the first invention, and further includes a rotating means for adjusting the orientation of the valve seat with respect to the circumferential direction of the rising pipe portion.

第2の発明では、逆流防止弁(10)は、立ち上がり管部(114)の周方向に対する弁座(12)の向きを調整する回動手段(36,38)を備えており、実施例では、逆流防止弁を周方向に回動させることによって、当該逆流防止弁の向きを調整して、弁座の開口(14)と枡(100)の流入口(102)とを対向させる。   In the second invention, the backflow prevention valve (10) includes rotating means (36, 38) for adjusting the orientation of the valve seat (12) with respect to the circumferential direction of the riser pipe portion (114). By rotating the backflow prevention valve in the circumferential direction, the direction of the backflow prevention valve is adjusted so that the opening (14) of the valve seat and the inflow port (102) of the rod (100) face each other.

第3の発明は、第2の発明に従属し、回動手段は、連結部に形成される装着部と当該装着部に装着する操作用部材とを含む。   A third invention is dependent on the second invention, and the rotating means includes a mounting portion formed in the connecting portion and an operation member mounted on the mounting portion.

第3の発明では、連結部(32)の上端開口縁に装着部(36)が形成され、この装着部に操作用部材(38)が装着される。このため、たとえ立ち上がり管部(114)の上方開口からでも、操作用部材を用いて逆流防止弁(10)を下方向に押し込む作業、および当該逆流防止弁を周方向に回動させる作業を行うことができる。   In the third invention, a mounting portion (36) is formed at the upper end opening edge of the connecting portion (32), and the operating member (38) is mounted on the mounting portion. For this reason, even from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion (114), the operation for pushing the backflow prevention valve (10) downward using the operation member and the work for rotating the backflow prevention valve in the circumferential direction are performed. be able to.

第3の発明によれば、たとえ立ち上がり管部の管長が長い場合であっても、当該立ち上がり管部の上方開口から枡に逆流防止弁を容易かつ適切に設置することができる。   According to the third aspect of the invention, even if the length of the riser pipe portion is long, the backflow prevention valve can be easily and appropriately installed from the upper opening of the riser pipe portion to the eaves.

第4の発明は、第1ないし3のいずれかの発明に従属し、連結部は、立ち上がり管部の内面に沿う円筒状に形成される。   A fourth invention is dependent on any one of the first to third inventions, and the connecting portion is formed in a cylindrical shape along the inner surface of the rising tube portion.

第4の発明では、連結部(32)は、立ち上がり管部(114)の内面に沿う円筒状に形成される。このため、視界を遮られることなく、立ち上がり管部の上方開口から枡(100)内の弁座(12)や弁体(24)などを目視点検することできる。   In the fourth invention, the connecting portion (32) is formed in a cylindrical shape along the inner surface of the rising tube portion (114). For this reason, the valve seat (12), the valve body (24), etc. in the ridge (100) can be visually inspected from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion without obstructing the view.

第4の発明によれば、逆流防止弁の維持管理を容易に行うことができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, it is possible to easily maintain and manage the backflow prevention valve.

第5の発明は、第1ないし4いずれかの発明に従属し、当たり部は、その少なくとも一方が弾性体からなる第1当たり部および第2当たり部を含み、第1当たり部は、弁座の上部に設けられ、第2当たり部は、第1当たり部からの反力を受ける位置に設けられる。   A fifth invention is dependent on any one of the first to fourth inventions, and the contact portion includes a first contact portion and a second contact portion, at least one of which is made of an elastic body, and the first contact portion is a valve seat. The second contact portion is provided at a position that receives a reaction force from the first contact portion.

第5の発明では、第1当たり部(34a)と第2当たり部(34b)とが、連結部(32)の外面上に設けられる。たとえば、第1当たり部には、弁座(12)の外面上から連結部の外面上まで延設された止水部材(22)が利用される。また、たとえば、第2当たり部は、縦長な長方形の板状に形成され、第1当たり部が形成されている位置の向かい側に設けられて、当該第1当たり部からの反力を受ける。   In 5th invention, a 1st contact part (34a) and a 2nd contact part (34b) are provided on the outer surface of a connection part (32). For example, the water stop member (22) extended from the outer surface of the valve seat (12) to the outer surface of the connecting portion is used for the first contact portion. In addition, for example, the second contact portion is formed in a vertically long rectangular plate shape, is provided on the opposite side of the position where the first contact portion is formed, and receives a reaction force from the first contact portion.

第5の発明によれば、逆流防止弁の弁座と枡の流入口との接合部分を適切に密閉して、その接合部分から水が漏れるのを防止することができる。   According to 5th invention, the junction part of the valve seat of a backflow prevention valve and the inflow port of a soot can be sealed appropriately, and it can prevent that water leaks from the junction part.

第6の発明は、第4または5の発明に従属し、第1当たり部の外表面と第2当たり部の外表面とを通る円の直径が立ち上がり管部の内径より大きく、少なくとも第1当たり部および第2当たり部のいずれか一方が立ち上がり管部の内面によって圧縮される。   A sixth invention is dependent on the fourth or fifth invention, wherein the diameter of a circle passing through the outer surface of the first contact portion and the outer surface of the second contact portion is larger than the inner diameter of the rising tube portion, and is at least per first One of the part and the second contact part is compressed by the inner surface of the rising pipe part.

第6の発明では、第1当たり部(34a)の外表面と第2当たり部(34b)の外表面とを通る円の直径が立ち上がり管部(114)の内径よりも大きくなり、これによって逆流防止弁(10)の枡(100)への設置時には、弾性体からなる当たり部(34,34a)が立ち上がり管部の内面によって圧縮される。   In the sixth aspect of the invention, the diameter of the circle passing through the outer surface of the first contact portion (34a) and the outer surface of the second contact portion (34b) is larger than the inner diameter of the rising tube portion (114). When the prevention valve (10) is installed on the gutter (100), the contact portions (34, 34a) made of an elastic body are compressed by the inner surface of the rising pipe portion.

第7の発明は、第3ないし6のいずれかの発明の逆流防止弁を枡内に設置する逆流防止弁の設置方法であって、(a)逆流防止弁を立ち上がり管部の上方開口から挿入するステップ、(b)操作用部材を用いて逆流防止弁を下方向に押し込み、弁座の下端部を枡の底面に当接させるステップ、および(c)操作用部材を用いて逆流防止弁を周方向に回動させ、弁座の開口と枡の流入口とを対向させるステップを含む、逆流防止弁の設置方法である。   A seventh aspect of the invention is a method of installing a backflow prevention valve in the bag by installing the backflow prevention valve according to any one of the third to sixth aspects of the invention, wherein (a) the backflow prevention valve is inserted from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion. (B) pushing the backflow prevention valve downward using the operation member to bring the lower end of the valve seat into contact with the bottom surface of the rod; and (c) using the operation member to turn the backflow prevention valve This is a method of installing a backflow prevention valve, which includes a step of rotating the valve seat in the circumferential direction so that the opening of the valve seat faces the inflow port of the bag.

第7の発明では、ステップ(a)では、逆流防止弁(10)を、立ち上がり管部(114)の上方開口から挿入する。ステップ(b)では、装着部(36)に装着した操作用部材(38)によって逆流防止弁(10)を下方向に押し込み、当該逆流防止弁の底面と枡(100)の底面とを当接させる。ステップ(c)では、装着部に装着した操作用部材によって逆流防止弁を周方向に回動させて、立ち上がり管部の周方向に対する逆流防止弁の弁座(12)の向きを調整し、この弁座の開口(14)と枡の流入口(102)とを対向させる。   In the seventh invention, in step (a), the backflow prevention valve (10) is inserted from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion (114). In step (b), the backflow prevention valve (10) is pushed downward by the operating member (38) attached to the attachment portion (36), and the bottom surface of the backflow prevention valve and the bottom surface of the rod (100) are brought into contact with each other. Let In step (c), the backflow prevention valve is rotated in the circumferential direction by the operation member attached to the attachment portion, and the orientation of the valve seat (12) of the backflow prevention valve with respect to the circumferential direction of the rising pipe portion is adjusted. The opening (14) of the valve seat and the inlet (102) of the soot are made to face each other.

この発明によれば、立ち上がり管部の軸方向に対する弁座の向きを固定的に保持した状態で逆流防止弁を枡に設置することができるため、施工性に優れる。   According to this invention, since the backflow prevention valve can be installed in the bag while the orientation of the valve seat with respect to the axial direction of the rising pipe portion is fixedly held, the workability is excellent.

さらに、この発明によれば、立ち上がり管部の上方開口から逆流防止弁の向きを調整することができるため、たとえ立ち上がり管部の管長が長い場合であっても、適切かつ容易に逆流防止弁を枡に設置することができる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the direction of the backflow prevention valve can be adjusted from the upper opening of the rising pipe section, the backflow prevention valve can be appropriately and easily installed even when the pipe length of the rising pipe section is long. Can be installed on the fence.

この発明の上述の目的,その他の目的,特徴および利点は、図面を参照して行う以下の実施例の詳細な説明から一層明らかとなろう。   The above object, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments with reference to the drawings.

図1および図2を参照して、この発明の一実施例である逆流防止弁10は、立ち上がり管部114を有する枡100に用いられ、当該枡100内において流入口102への排水の逆流を防止する。   1 and 2, a backflow prevention valve 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is used in a dredger 100 having a rising pipe portion 114, and the reverse flow of drainage to the inlet 102 is conducted in the dredger 100. To prevent.

ここで、図2に示すように、枡100は、流入口102、流出口104、および点検口106を有する合成樹脂製ストレート枡であり、市販品では、たとえば、本件出願人が製造販売しているST150−200(品番5409,クボタシーアイ下水道用総合カタログ No.C00−03参照)が用いられ得る。この枡100では、流入口102に流入管108が接続され、流出口104に流出管110が接続される。さらに、点検口106には、垂直上方向に延びる縦管112が接続され、枡100における立ち上がり管部114が構成される。ここで、この実施例における「立ち上がり管部114」とは、点検口106に接続された縦管112のみならず、枡100における上方への立ち上がり部分をも含む概念である。   Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the gutter 100 is a synthetic resin straight gutter having an inlet 102, an outlet 104, and an inspection port 106, and commercially available products are manufactured and sold by the applicant, for example. ST150-200 (product number 5409, refer to General Catalog No. C00-03 for Kubota Eye Eye Sewerage) can be used. In this trough 100, an inflow pipe 108 is connected to the inflow port 102, and an outflow pipe 110 is connected to the outflow port 104. Further, a vertical pipe 112 extending in the vertical upward direction is connected to the inspection port 106, and a rising pipe portion 114 in the basket 100 is configured. Here, the “rising pipe portion 114” in this embodiment is a concept including not only the vertical pipe 112 connected to the inspection port 106 but also an upward rising portion of the ridge 100.

図1―図5に示すように、逆流防止弁10は、弁座12を備えており、当該弁座12における開口14が流入口102に対向するように枡100内に設置される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the backflow prevention valve 10 includes a valve seat 12, and is installed in the basket 100 so that the opening 14 in the valve seat 12 faces the inflow port 102.

弁座12は、塩化ビニルなどの合成樹脂からなり、その外面が枡100の内面に沿って湾曲するとともに、その下端部が枡100の底面に当接する形状に形成される。   The valve seat 12 is made of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, and has an outer surface that is curved along the inner surface of the flange 100 and a lower end portion that is in contact with the bottom surface of the flange 100.

具体的には、弁座12は、サドル部16と管部18とを含み、サドル部16の内面側に管部18が一体的に形成または二次加工で形成される。サドル部16は、その外面が枡100の内面に沿って湾曲する形状を有しており、その下部には切欠20が設けられる。また、管部18は、少なくとも流入管108の内径と同径以上の外径を有する管であり、その管底の外面が枡100の底面に当接する。管部18は、その外側開口の一部がサドル部16の切欠20と接合するとともに、その内面が切欠20と連続し、弁座12における開口14として利用される。   Specifically, the valve seat 12 includes a saddle portion 16 and a pipe portion 18, and the pipe portion 18 is formed integrally or by secondary processing on the inner surface side of the saddle portion 16. The saddle portion 16 has a shape in which the outer surface is curved along the inner surface of the flange 100, and a notch 20 is provided in the lower portion thereof. The pipe portion 18 is a pipe having an outer diameter at least equal to or larger than the inner diameter of the inflow pipe 108, and the outer surface of the pipe bottom abuts the bottom surface of the ridge 100. A part of the outer opening of the pipe part 18 is joined to the notch 20 of the saddle part 16, and the inner surface thereof is continuous with the notch 20, and is used as the opening 14 in the valve seat 12.

弁座12の外面上には、弾性体からなる止水部材22が設けられる。止水部材22は、弁座12と流入口102との間の隙間を埋めて止水性を確保するために用いられ、たとえば、シリコンゴムやフッ素ゴムなどによって形成されるスポンジゴム(発泡ゴム)からなり、サドル部16の外面と管部18における管底の外面とに貼り付けられる。また、止水部材22は、弁座12の外面上から当該弁座12の上部に形成される連結部32の外面上まで延設されており、詳細は後述するが、止水部材22における連結部32の外面上に位置している部分が当たり部34(第1当たり部34a)として機能する。   A water stop member 22 made of an elastic body is provided on the outer surface of the valve seat 12. The water-stop member 22 is used to fill a gap between the valve seat 12 and the inlet 102 to ensure water-stop, and is made of, for example, sponge rubber (foam rubber) formed of silicon rubber or fluoro rubber. And is attached to the outer surface of the saddle portion 16 and the outer surface of the tube bottom in the tube portion 18. Moreover, the water stop member 22 is extended from the outer surface of the valve seat 12 to the outer surface of the connection part 32 formed in the upper part of the said valve seat 12, and the connection in the water stop member 22 is mentioned later for details. The part located on the outer surface of the part 32 functions as the contact part 34 (first contact part 34a).

また、弁座12には、開口14の内面側を開閉自在に塞ぐ弁体24が設けられる。   Further, the valve seat 12 is provided with a valve body 24 that closes the inner surface side of the opening 14 so as to be freely opened and closed.

具体的には、管部18の外側開口の端面は、上部から下部に向かってサドル部16の内面側に傾斜しており、この傾斜端面26の上部にヒンジ28などで弁体24が取り付けられる。弁体24の大きさは傾斜端面26の内径より大きく、通常、弁体24は重力により斜め上側を向く傾斜端面26上に載って、管部18の傾斜端面26を塞ぐ。そして、管部18内から弁体24の内面が押されると弁体24は外側に開き、弁体24の外面が押されると弁体24は管部18の管壁に当たって傾斜端面26を塞ぐ。また、弁体24の内面には、ゴムパッキン30などが取り付けられる。   Specifically, the end face of the outer opening of the pipe part 18 is inclined toward the inner surface side of the saddle part 16 from the upper part toward the lower part, and the valve body 24 is attached to the upper part of the inclined end face 26 by a hinge 28 or the like. . The size of the valve body 24 is larger than the inner diameter of the inclined end surface 26, and the valve body 24 is usually placed on the inclined end surface 26 that faces obliquely upward due to gravity and closes the inclined end surface 26 of the pipe portion 18. When the inner surface of the valve body 24 is pushed from the inside of the pipe portion 18, the valve body 24 opens outward, and when the outer surface of the valve body 24 is pushed, the valve body 24 hits the tube wall of the pipe portion 18 and closes the inclined end face 26. A rubber packing 30 or the like is attached to the inner surface of the valve body 24.

また、弁座12(サドル部16)の上部には、当該弁座12と当たり部34とを連結する連結部32が一体的に形成される。連結部32は、塩化ビニルなどの合成樹脂からなり、たとえば立ち上がり管部114の内面に沿う円筒状に形成されて、弁座12と当たり部34との位置関係を固定的に保持する。   In addition, a connecting portion 32 that connects the valve seat 12 and the contact portion 34 is integrally formed on the upper portion of the valve seat 12 (saddle portion 16). The connecting portion 32 is made of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, and is formed in a cylindrical shape along the inner surface of the rising tube portion 114, for example, and holds the positional relationship between the valve seat 12 and the contact portion 34 in a fixed manner.

連結部32の外面上には、逆流防止弁10の枡100への設置時に立ち上がり管部114の内面に当接する当たり部34が設けられる。当たり部34は、立ち上がり管114の軸方向に所定の長さを有する形状に形成され、これにより当該立ち上がり管部114の軸方向に対する弁座12の向きを規制する。この実施例では、2つの当たり部34(第1当たり部34a,第2当たり部34b)が連結部32の外面上に設けられ、上述したように、第1当たり部34aには、弁座12の上部に延設された止水部材22が利用される。また、第2当たり部34bは、塩化ビニルなどの合成樹脂によって縦長な長方形の板状に形成され、第1当たり部34aが形成されている位置の向かい側に設けられて、当該第1当たり部34aからの反力を受ける。また、当たり部34は、その第1当たり部34aの外表面と第2当たり部34bの外表面とを通る円の直径が立ち上がり管部114の内径よりも大きくなるように設けられており、逆流防止弁10の枡100への設置時に第1当たり部34aが立ち上がり管部114の内面によって圧縮される。   On the outer surface of the connecting portion 32, a contact portion 34 that comes into contact with the inner surface of the rising pipe portion 114 when the backflow prevention valve 10 is installed on the flange 100 is provided. The contact portion 34 is formed in a shape having a predetermined length in the axial direction of the rising tube 114, and thereby restricts the direction of the valve seat 12 with respect to the axial direction of the rising tube portion 114. In this embodiment, two contact portions 34 (a first contact portion 34a and a second contact portion 34b) are provided on the outer surface of the connecting portion 32. As described above, the first contact portion 34a includes the valve seat 12. The water-stop member 22 extended in the upper part of is used. The second contact portion 34b is formed in a vertically long rectangular plate shape with a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, and is provided on the opposite side of the position where the first contact portion 34a is formed, and the first contact portion 34a. Receive reaction force from. The contact portion 34 is provided so that the diameter of a circle passing through the outer surface of the first contact portion 34a and the outer surface of the second contact portion 34b is larger than the inner diameter of the rising tube portion 114. The first contact portion 34 a is compressed by the inner surface of the rising pipe portion 114 when the prevention valve 10 is installed on the bag 100.

また、連結部32の上端開口縁には、直径方向において対峙する2点に切り欠きが形成され、それらの切り欠きが装着部36として利用される。装着部36には、逆流防止弁10が上下方向に移動可能かつ周方向に回動可能な状態になるように、操作用部材38が装着され、詳細は後述するが、この装着部36と操作用部材38とが、立ち上がり管部114の周方向に対する弁座12の向きを調整するための、逆流防止弁10の回動手段として機能する。   In addition, the upper end opening edge of the connecting portion 32 is formed with notches at two points facing each other in the diameter direction, and these notches are used as the mounting portion 36. An operation member 38 is mounted on the mounting portion 36 so that the backflow prevention valve 10 can move in the vertical direction and can rotate in the circumferential direction. The member 38 functions as a rotating means of the backflow prevention valve 10 for adjusting the orientation of the valve seat 12 with respect to the circumferential direction of the rising pipe portion 114.

ここで、図6に示すように、操作用部材38は、塩化ビニルなどの合成樹脂からなる長尺部材である。操作用部材38は、立ち上がり管部114の管長に対応する長さの筒状に形成される縦部材40と、連結部32の外径に対応する長さの筒状に形成される横部材42とを備えており、縦部材40の上端部に上側横部材42aが、および縦部材40の下端部に下側横部材42bがそれぞれ形成されて、略I字形状を有している。   Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the operation member 38 is a long member made of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride. The operation member 38 includes a vertical member 40 formed in a cylindrical shape having a length corresponding to the tube length of the rising pipe portion 114, and a horizontal member 42 formed in a cylindrical shape having a length corresponding to the outer diameter of the connecting portion 32. The upper horizontal member 42a is formed at the upper end portion of the vertical member 40, and the lower horizontal member 42b is formed at the lower end portion of the vertical member 40, and has a substantially I-shape.

図1−図5に戻って、装着部36は、連結部32の上端開口縁から下方に延びる第1装着部36aと、第1装着部36aの下端から連結部32の周方向に延びる第2装着部36bと、第2装着部36bの端部から上下方向に延びる第3装着部36cとによって構成され、2つの装着部36が連結部32の中心を定点としてほぼ点対称に形成される。また、第3装着部36cは、それぞれ弁座12の開口14の軸方向に対して直行する水平方向において対向する位置に配置されている。このため、詳細は後述するが、第3装着部36cに配置されている操作用部材38の横部材42の向きを、逆流防止弁10の弁座12の開口14と枡100の流入口102とが適切に対向しているか否かの目安にすることができる。   1-5, the mounting portion 36 includes a first mounting portion 36a that extends downward from the upper end opening edge of the connecting portion 32, and a second portion that extends in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 32 from the lower end of the first mounting portion 36a. The mounting portion 36b and the third mounting portion 36c extending in the vertical direction from the end portion of the second mounting portion 36b are configured, and the two mounting portions 36 are formed substantially in point symmetry with the center of the connecting portion 32 as a fixed point. The third mounting portions 36c are disposed at positions facing each other in the horizontal direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the opening 14 of the valve seat 12. For this reason, although the details will be described later, the direction of the lateral member 42 of the operation member 38 disposed in the third mounting portion 36c is set so that the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 of the check valve 10 and the inlet 102 of the rod 100 Can be used as a measure of whether or not the two are properly facing each other.

図7−図9を参照して、このような逆流防止弁10を枡100内に設置する方法を以下に示す。ただし、図面の簡素化のために、図7−図9における立上管112の図示を省略していることに留意されたい。   With reference to FIGS. 7-9, the method of installing such a backflow prevention valve 10 in the bag 100 is shown below. However, it should be noted that the riser 112 is not shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 for simplification of the drawings.

先ず、逆流防止弁10を立ち上がり管部114(縦管112)の上方開口から挿入して、その当たり部34を立ち上がり管部114の内面に当接させる。   First, the backflow prevention valve 10 is inserted from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114 (vertical pipe 112), and the contact portion 34 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the rising pipe portion 114.

次に、逆流防止弁10の装着部36に操作用部材38を装着する。具体的には、図7(a)および図7(b)に示すように、操作用部材38の下側横部材42bを第1装着部36aから第2装着部36bを介して第3装着部36cに通し、この第3装着部36cの下部に配置する。これにより、逆流防止弁10が操作用部材38によって下方向に移動可能かつ周方向に回動可能な状態となる。   Next, the operation member 38 is attached to the attachment portion 36 of the check valve 10. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the lower side member 42b of the operation member 38 is moved from the first mounting portion 36a to the third mounting portion via the second mounting portion 36b. 36c is disposed below the third mounting portion 36c. As a result, the backflow prevention valve 10 can be moved downward by the operation member 38 and can be rotated in the circumferential direction.

そして、図8に示すように、上側横部材42aを把持して操作用部材38を下方向に圧することによって、逆流防止弁10を下方向に押し込み、当該逆流防止弁10の底面と枡100の底面とを当接させる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 8, by holding the upper lateral member 42 a and pressing the operation member 38 downward, the backflow prevention valve 10 is pushed downward, and the bottom surface of the backflow prevention valve 10 and the flange 100 are Make contact with the bottom.

続いて、図9に示すように、立ち上がり管部114の周方向に対する逆流防止弁10の弁座12の向きを調整する。具体的には、逆流防止弁10の第3装着部36cの下部に下側横部材42bを配置した状態で、上側横部材42aを把持して操作用部材38を周方向に回動させ、当該操作用部材38の上側横部材42aの長手方向を枡100の流入口102の軸方向に直交させる。これにより、弁座12の開口14と枡100の流入口102とが対向する向きに逆流防止弁10が配置される。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 9, the orientation of the valve seat 12 of the backflow prevention valve 10 with respect to the circumferential direction of the rising pipe portion 114 is adjusted. Specifically, in a state where the lower lateral member 42b is disposed below the third mounting portion 36c of the backflow prevention valve 10, the upper lateral member 42a is gripped and the operation member 38 is rotated in the circumferential direction. The longitudinal direction of the upper lateral member 42 a of the operation member 38 is orthogonal to the axial direction of the inflow port 102 of the rod 100. Thereby, the backflow prevention valve 10 is arranged in a direction in which the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 and the inflow port 102 of the rod 100 face each other.

最後に、逆流防止弁10の装着部36から操作用部材38を取り外し、逆流防止弁10の枡100への設置が完了する(図2参照)。   Finally, the operation member 38 is removed from the mounting portion 36 of the backflow prevention valve 10 to complete the installation of the backflow prevention valve 10 on the bag 100 (see FIG. 2).

このような逆流防止弁10を枡100内に取り付けると、排水が枡100内に流入するとき以外、逆流防止弁10の弁体24は弁座12の管部18における傾斜端面26を塞ぐ。そして、流入管108から枡100へ排水が流れると、排水は管部18内に流入し、弁体24の内面を押して弁体24を開き、枡100内を介して流出管110へ流出する。再び排水の流れが止まると、弁体24は弁座12の管部18における傾斜端面26を塞ぐ。これに対して、集中豪雨などにより排水が流出管110から枡100内へ逆流すると、排水は弁体24の外面を押して弁体24は弁座12の管部18を塞ぐ。この弁体24により流入管108および流入管108の先にある宅内へ排水が流入することを防ぐ。   When such a backflow prevention valve 10 is installed in the tub 100, the valve body 24 of the backflow prevention valve 10 closes the inclined end surface 26 in the pipe portion 18 of the valve seat 12 except when drainage flows into the tub 100. Then, when drainage flows from the inflow pipe 108 to the trough 100, the drainage flows into the pipe portion 18, pushes the inner surface of the valve body 24 to open the valve body 24, and flows out to the outflow pipe 110 through the inside of the trough 100. When the flow of the drainage stops again, the valve body 24 closes the inclined end face 26 in the pipe portion 18 of the valve seat 12. On the other hand, when drainage flows backward from the outflow pipe 110 into the tub 100 due to heavy rain or the like, the drainage pushes the outer surface of the valve body 24 and the valve body 24 closes the pipe portion 18 of the valve seat 12. The valve body 24 prevents drainage from flowing into the inflow pipe 108 and the house in front of the inflow pipe 108.

さらに、このような逆流防止弁10を維持管理する場合には、立ち上がり管部114の上方開口から枡100内の弁座12或いは弁体24などを目視点検する。また、たとえば逆流防止弁100の弁座12における管部18内などを点検する場合には、枡100内から逆流防止弁10を取り外して点検するとよい。枡100から逆流防止弁10を取り外す場合には、操作用部材38を立ち上がり管部114内に挿入して、当該操作用部材38の下側横部材42bを第1装着部36aから第2装着部36bを介して第3装着部36cに通し、この第3装着部36cの上部に配置する。これにより、逆流防止弁10が操作用部材38によって上方向に移動可能な状態となる。そして、図10に示すように、上側横部材42aを把持して操作用部材38を上方向に引っ張ることによって、逆流防止弁10を上方向に移動させ、当該逆流防止弁10を立ち上がり管部114の上方開口から取り出す。   Furthermore, when maintaining and managing such a backflow prevention valve 10, the valve seat 12 or the valve body 24 in the rod 100 is visually inspected from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114. Further, for example, when checking the inside of the pipe portion 18 in the valve seat 12 of the check valve 100, the check valve 10 may be removed from the bag 100 and checked. When removing the backflow prevention valve 10 from the bag 100, the operating member 38 is inserted into the rising pipe portion 114, and the lower lateral member 42b of the operating member 38 is connected from the first mounting portion 36a to the second mounting portion. The third mounting portion 36c is passed through the third mounting portion 36c and is disposed on the upper portion of the third mounting portion 36c. As a result, the backflow prevention valve 10 becomes movable by the operation member 38 in the upward direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, by holding the upper lateral member 42 a and pulling the operating member 38 upward, the backflow prevention valve 10 is moved upward, and the backflow prevention valve 10 is raised. Remove from the upper opening.

このように、この実施例によれば、逆流防止弁10に当たり部34が形成され、当該当たり部34と弁座12との位置関係が連結部32によって固定的に保持される。このため、逆流防止弁10を立ち上がり管部114の上方開口に挿入して、その当たり部34を立ち上がり管部114の内面に一度当接させてしまえば、当該立ち上がり管部114の軸方向に対する弁座12の向きを固定的に保持した状態で、そのまま逆流防止弁10を枡100に設置することができる。したがって、逆流防止弁10を下方向に押し込む時、またはその後で逆流防止弁10の立ち上がり管部114の軸方向に対する向きを調整する必要がなく、施工性に優れる。   Thus, according to this embodiment, the contact portion 34 is formed in the check valve 10, and the positional relationship between the contact portion 34 and the valve seat 12 is fixedly held by the connecting portion 32. For this reason, if the backflow prevention valve 10 is inserted into the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114 and the contact portion 34 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the rising pipe portion 114 once, the valve with respect to the axial direction of the rising pipe portion 114 is In the state where the direction of the seat 12 is fixedly held, the backflow prevention valve 10 can be installed on the bag 100 as it is. Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the direction of the rising pipe portion 114 of the backflow prevention valve 10 with respect to the axial direction when the backflow prevention valve 10 is pushed downward or thereafter, and the workability is excellent.

また、この実施例では、逆流防止弁10に装着部36が形成され、この装着部36に装着した操作用部材38を用いることによって、逆流防止弁10を上下方向に移動かつ周方向に回動させることができる。このため、たとえ立ち上がり管部114の上方開口からでも、操作用部材38を用いて逆流防止弁10を下方向に押し込む作業、当該逆流防止弁10を周方向に回動させる作業、および逆流防止弁10を取り外す作業を行うことができる。ここで、上述したように、特許文献1に開示されているような、公共枡の流入側接続口から流入側接続管に挿入接続される逆流防止装置では、公共枡に接続されている立ち上がり管(立ち上がり管部)の管長が長い場合には、逆流防止装置を公共枡内に収容する作業を行った後で、さらに専用の取り付け装置を用いて、逆流防止装置を流入側接続口から流入側接続管に挿入接続する作業を行わなければならない。また、特許文献2に開示されているような、ますの下流管に設置される逆流防止弁では、ますの立管部(立ち上がり管部)の管長が長い場合には、当該立管部の上方開口からストッパを拡縮径させることが困難であり、ますに対してストッパひいては逆流防止弁を取り付けることができない。しかしながら、この実施例では、たとえ立ち上がり管部114の管長が長い場合であっても、当該立ち上がり管部114の上方開口から逆流防止弁10を枡100に容易かつ適切に設置することができる。さらに、たとえば逆流防止弁10に異物が詰まった場合にも、枡100から逆流防止弁10を容易に取り外すことができる。   In this embodiment, the backflow prevention valve 10 is provided with a mounting portion 36. By using the operation member 38 mounted on the mounting portion 36, the backflow prevention valve 10 is moved in the vertical direction and rotated in the circumferential direction. Can be made. For this reason, even from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114, the operation of pushing the backflow prevention valve 10 downward using the operation member 38, the operation of rotating the backflow prevention valve 10 in the circumferential direction, and the backflow prevention valve The work of removing 10 can be performed. Here, as described above, in the backflow prevention device inserted and connected to the inflow side connection pipe from the inflow side connection port of the public pole as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the riser pipe connected to the public pole When the pipe length of the (rising pipe section) is long, after performing the work of housing the backflow prevention device in a public fence, use a dedicated mounting device to connect the backflow prevention device from the inflow side connection port to the inflow side. Work to insert and connect to the connecting pipe. In addition, in a check valve installed in a downstream pipe as disclosed in Patent Document 2, when the length of the vertical pipe (rising pipe) is long, the upper part of the vertical pipe is It is difficult to increase or decrease the diameter of the stopper from the opening. On the other hand, the stopper and therefore the backflow prevention valve cannot be attached. However, in this embodiment, the backflow prevention valve 10 can be easily and appropriately installed from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114 to the ridge 100 even if the rising pipe portion 114 is long. Furthermore, for example, when the backflow prevention valve 10 is clogged with foreign matter, the backflow prevention valve 10 can be easily removed from the bag 100.

さらに、この実施例では、連結部32は、立ち上がり管部114の内面に沿う円筒状に形成される。このため、視界を遮られることなく、立ち上がり管部114の上方開口から枡100内の弁座12或いは弁体24などを目視点検することできる。また、たとえ開口14と弁体24との間に異物が詰まった場合であっても、枡100内に支障なく吸引ホース等を挿入して、その異物を除去することができる。したがって、逆流防止弁10の維持管理を容易に行うことができる。   Further, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape along the inner surface of the rising tube portion 114. For this reason, the valve seat 12 or the valve body 24 in the eaves 100 can be visually inspected from the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114 without obstructing the view. Even if a foreign object is clogged between the opening 14 and the valve body 24, the foreign object can be removed by inserting a suction hose or the like into the bag 100 without any trouble. Therefore, the maintenance of the backflow prevention valve 10 can be easily performed.

さらにまた、この実施例では、連結部32の外面上において、弁座12の上部に弾性体からなる第1当たり部34aが設けられるとともに、この第1当たり部34aが形成されている位置の向かい側に弾性体からの反力を受ける第2当たり部34bが設けられる。また、当たり部34は、その第1当たり部34aの外表面と第2当たり部34bの外表面とを通る円の直径が立ち上がり管部114の内径よりも大きくなるように設けられており、逆流防止弁10の枡100への設置時に第1当たり部34aが立ち上がり管部114の内面によって圧縮される。このため、逆流防止弁10の弁座12と枡100の流入口102との接合部分を適切に密閉して、その接合部分から水が漏れるのを防止することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, on the outer surface of the connecting portion 32, a first contact portion 34a made of an elastic body is provided on the upper portion of the valve seat 12, and opposite to the position where the first contact portion 34a is formed. A second contact portion 34b that receives a reaction force from the elastic body is provided. The contact portion 34 is provided so that the diameter of a circle passing through the outer surface of the first contact portion 34a and the outer surface of the second contact portion 34b is larger than the inner diameter of the rising tube portion 114. The first contact portion 34 a is compressed by the inner surface of the rising pipe portion 114 when the prevention valve 10 is installed on the bag 100. For this reason, the junction part of the valve seat 12 of the backflow prevention valve 10 and the inflow port 102 of the collar 100 can be sealed appropriately, and it can prevent that water leaks from the junction part.

なお、上述の実施例では、連結部32の上端開口縁において対向する2点に装着部36が形成され、その装着部36に略I字状形状を有する操作用部材38が装着されたが、これに限定される必要はなく、装着部36の形状および配置位置、ならびに操作用部材38の形状は特に問わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the mounting portion 36 is formed at two opposing points on the upper end opening edge of the connecting portion 32, and the operation member 38 having a substantially I-shape is mounted on the mounting portion 36. It is not necessary to be limited to this, and the shape and arrangement position of the mounting portion 36 and the shape of the operation member 38 are not particularly limited.

たとえば、図11に示すように、第3装着部36cを、それぞれ弁座12の開口14の軸方向において対向する位置に形成することもできる。この場合には、上側横部材42aを把持して操作用部材38を周方向に回動させて、当該操作用部材38の上側横部材42aの長手方向を枡100の流入口102の軸方向に一致させる。これにより、弁座12の開口14と枡100の流入口102とが対向する向きに逆流防止弁10を配置することができる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the third mounting portions 36 c can also be formed at positions facing each other in the axial direction of the opening 14 of the valve seat 12. In this case, the upper side member 42a is grasped and the operation member 38 is rotated in the circumferential direction, and the longitudinal direction of the upper side member 42a of the operation member 38 is set to the axial direction of the inlet 102 of the ridge 100. Match. Thereby, the backflow prevention valve 10 can be arrange | positioned in the direction where the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 and the inflow port 102 of the collar 100 oppose.

さらに、第3装着部36cの各々を弁座12の開口14の軸方向に対して直行する水平方向の対向する位置、ないし弁座12の開口14の軸方向において対向する位置に配置しなくても、たとえば下側横部材42bを第3装着部36cに配置した時の弁座12の開口14の向きを示す矢印等を操作用部材38の上側横部材42aに記載しておけば、その矢印等を目安にして、弁座12の開口14と枡100の流入口102とが対向する向きに逆流防止弁10を回動させることができる。   Further, each of the third mounting portions 36c must not be arranged at a position facing in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 or a position facing each other in the axial direction of the opening 14 of the valve seat 12. For example, if an arrow indicating the direction of the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 when the lower lateral member 42b is disposed in the third mounting portion 36c is described in the upper lateral member 42a of the operation member 38, the arrow The backflow prevention valve 10 can be rotated in the direction in which the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 and the inflow port 102 of the rod 100 face each other.

さらにまた、立ち上がり管部114の上方開口付近に枡100の流入口102の向きを示す矢印等を記載しておけば、たとえば立ち上がり管部114の管長が長い場合に当該立ち上がり管部102の上方開口から枡100の流入口102の向きを目視できない場合であっても、その矢印等を目安にして、弁座12の開口14と枡100の流入口102とが対向する向きに逆流防止弁10を回動させることができる。   Furthermore, if an arrow indicating the direction of the inlet 102 of the ridge 100 is described in the vicinity of the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 114, for example, when the length of the rising pipe portion 114 is long, the upper opening of the rising pipe portion 102 is long. Even if the direction of the inlet 102 of the ridge 100 cannot be visually confirmed, the backflow prevention valve 10 is set so that the opening 14 of the valve seat 12 and the inlet 102 of the ridge 100 face each other using the arrow or the like as a guide. It can be rotated.

また、図示は省略するが、装着部36を第1装着部36aと第2装着部36bとによって略L字状に形成することもできる。この場合には、操作用部材38の下側横部材42bを第2装着部36bに配置することによって、逆流防止弁10が下方向に移動可能かつ周方向に回動可能な状態となる。   Although not shown, the mounting portion 36 may be formed in a substantially L shape by the first mounting portion 36a and the second mounting portion 36b. In this case, by arranging the lower lateral member 42b of the operation member 38 in the second mounting portion 36b, the backflow prevention valve 10 can move downward and turn in the circumferential direction.

さらにまた、図示は省略するが、装着部36を連通部32の上端から上方に突出する突起状に形成することもできる。   Furthermore, although not shown, the mounting portion 36 can be formed in a protruding shape that protrudes upward from the upper end of the communicating portion 32.

また、上述の実施例では、連結部32の外面上に第1当たり部34aと第2当たり部34bとが設けられ、第1当たり部34aには、弁座12の上部から延設された止水部材22が利用され、第2当たり部34bは、合成樹脂によって長方形の板状に形成されたが、これに限定される必要はない。少なくとも立ち上がり管114の軸方向に所定の長さを有する形状に形成され、当該立ち上がり管部114の軸方向に対する弁座12の向きを規制することができるのであれば、当たり部34の素材、数、形状および配置位置は特に問わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the first contact portion 34 a and the second contact portion 34 b are provided on the outer surface of the coupling portion 32, and the first contact portion 34 a extends from the upper portion of the valve seat 12. Although the water member 22 is used and the second contact portion 34b is formed in a rectangular plate shape with synthetic resin, it is not necessary to be limited to this. As long as it is formed into a shape having a predetermined length at least in the axial direction of the riser pipe 114 and the direction of the valve seat 12 with respect to the axial direction of the riser pipe part 114 can be regulated, The shape and the arrangement position are not particularly limited.

たとえば、止水部材22を連結部32の外面上まで延設せずに、別途、連結部32の外面上に弾性体からなる第1当接部34aを設けることもできる。   For example, the first contact portion 34 a made of an elastic body can be separately provided on the outer surface of the connecting portion 32 without extending the water stop member 22 to the outer surface of the connecting portion 32.

また、第1当接部34aを合成樹脂によって板状に形成し、第2当接部34bを弾性体によって形成することもできる。   Alternatively, the first contact portion 34a may be formed of a synthetic resin in a plate shape, and the second contact portion 34b may be formed of an elastic body.

さらに、第1当接部34aおよび第2当接部34bの各々を弾性体によって形成することもできる。   Furthermore, each of the first contact portion 34a and the second contact portion 34b can be formed of an elastic body.

さらにまた、連結部32の周壁の一部分を第2当たり部34bとして利用することもできる。図12および図13に示すように、連結部32は、立ち上がり管部114の内径と略等しい外径を有する円筒状に形成され、その周壁における第1当たり部34aに対向する位置に相当する一部分が第2当たり部34bとして機能する。この場合には、第1当たり部34aおよび第2当たり部34bのみならず、立ち上がり管114の周壁全体で連結部32を囲繞してその位置を保持することができるため、逆流防止弁10をより安定した状態で枡100に設置することができる。なお、第1当たり部34aからの反力を大きくするために、止水部材22に厚みを持たせておくと好適である。   Furthermore, a part of the peripheral wall of the connecting portion 32 can be used as the second contact portion 34b. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the connecting portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the rising tube portion 114, and a portion corresponding to a position facing the first contact portion 34 a on the peripheral wall thereof. Functions as the second contact portion 34b. In this case, not only the first contact portion 34a and the second contact portion 34b but also the entire peripheral wall of the riser pipe 114 can surround the connection portion 32 and maintain its position. It can be installed on the basket 100 in a stable state. In addition, in order to enlarge the reaction force from the 1st contact part 34a, it is suitable to give the water stop member 22 thickness.

また、上述の実施例では、立ち上がり管部114の周方向に対する弁座12の向きを調整する回動手段として、逆流防止弁10に装着部36を形成し、この装着部36に装着した操作用部材38を用いることによって、逆流防止弁10を周方向に回動させたが、これに限定される必要はない。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the mounting portion 36 is formed in the backflow prevention valve 10 as a rotating means for adjusting the orientation of the valve seat 12 with respect to the circumferential direction of the rising pipe portion 114, and the operation portion mounted on the mounting portion 36 is used. Although the backflow prevention valve 10 is rotated in the circumferential direction by using the member 38, it is not necessary to be limited to this.

たとえば、図14に示すように、図12に示した逆流防止弁10における連結部32を上方に延ばし、その上方開口を地表面に臨ませることもできる。この場合には、連結部32に装着部36を形成する必要がなく、作業者が直接逆流防止弁10を周方向に回動させることによって、逆流防止弁10の弁座12と枡100の流出口102とを対向させることができる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the connection part 32 in the backflow prevention valve 10 shown in FIG. 12 can be extended upward, and the upper opening can be made to face the ground surface. In this case, it is not necessary to form the mounting portion 36 in the connecting portion 32, and the operator directly rotates the backflow prevention valve 10 in the circumferential direction, whereby the flow of the valve seat 12 and the rod 100 of the backflow prevention valve 10 is increased. The outlet 102 can be opposed.

また、立ち上がり管部114の管長が短い場合も、作業者が直接逆流防止弁10を周方向に回動させて、逆流防止弁10の弁座12と枡100の流出口102とを対向させることができる。   Further, even when the pipe length of the rising pipe portion 114 is short, the operator directly rotates the backflow prevention valve 10 in the circumferential direction so that the valve seat 12 of the backflow prevention valve 10 and the outlet 102 of the rod 100 face each other. Can do.

さらにまた、上述の実施例では、連結部32は、立ち上がり管部114の内面に沿う円筒状に形成されたが、これに限定される必要はなく、弁座12と当たり部34とを連結して、当該弁座12と当たり部34との位置関係を固定的に保持することができるのであれば、連結部32の形状も特に問わない。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the connecting portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape along the inner surface of the rising tube portion 114, but is not limited to this, and connects the valve seat 12 and the contact portion 34. As long as the positional relationship between the valve seat 12 and the contact portion 34 can be fixedly held, the shape of the connecting portion 32 is not particularly limited.

たとえば、図15に示すように、図12に示した逆流防止弁10における連結部32の上部を取り除いて、当該連結部32と等しい外径の短円筒状に形成される環状部44を同心かつ所定間隔を隔てて配置し、連結部32と環状部44とを複数の接続部46で接続してもよい。この場合には、連結部32の周壁における第1当たり部34aの向かい側に相当する一部分と、それと上下方向での同軸上に位置する環状部44の一部分とが第2当たり部34bとして機能する。   For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the upper portion of the connecting portion 32 in the check valve 10 shown in FIG. 12 is removed, and an annular portion 44 formed in a short cylindrical shape having the same outer diameter as the connecting portion 32 is formed concentrically. The connecting portion 32 and the annular portion 44 may be connected by a plurality of connecting portions 46 arranged at a predetermined interval. In this case, a part of the peripheral wall of the connecting part 32 corresponding to the opposite side of the first contact part 34a and a part of the annular part 44 positioned coaxially in the vertical direction function as the second contact part 34b.

さらに、図16に示すように、連結部32を断面略L字の板状に形成することもできる。連通部32は、弁座12(サドル部16)の上部から上方向に延びる第1部32aと、第1部32aの上端から水平方向に延びる第2部32bとを含み、第2部32bにおける第1部32aとは反対側の端部には、縦長の長方形状に形成される第2当たり部34bが一体的に設けられる。また、第1部32aの外面上には、弁座12の外面上から止水部材22が延設され、この延設された止水部材22が第1当たり部34aとして機能する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 16, the connecting portion 32 may be formed in a plate shape having a substantially L-shaped cross section. The communication part 32 includes a first part 32a extending upward from the upper part of the valve seat 12 (saddle part 16) and a second part 32b extending horizontally from the upper end of the first part 32a. A second contact portion 34b formed in a vertically long rectangular shape is integrally provided at the end opposite to the first portion 32a. Further, on the outer surface of the first portion 32a, the water stop member 22 extends from the outer surface of the valve seat 12, and the extended water stop member 22 functions as the first contact portion 34a.

また、上述の実施例では、1つの第1当たり部34aに対して1つの第2当たり部34bが設けられたが、これに限定される必要はなく、1つの第1当たり部34aに対して複数の第2当たり部34bを立ち上がり管部114の内面に沿うように配置することもできる。   In the above-described embodiment, one second contact portion 34b is provided for one first contact portion 34a. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and one first contact portion 34a is provided. The plurality of second contact portions 34 b can be arranged along the inner surface of the rising tube portion 114.

たとえば、図17に示すように、連結部32は、弁座12(サドル部16)の上部から上方向に延びるかつ平板状に形成される第1部32a、および第1部32aの内面側から水平方向に延びるかつ上面視で略Y字状に形成される第2部32bを含む。第1部32aの外面上には、弁座12の外面上から止水部材22が延設されており、この延設された止水部材22が第1当たり部34aとして機能する。また、第2部32bにおける第1部32aとは反対側の端部の各々には、第2当たり部34bが設けられる。第2当たり部34bは、たとえば上下方向に延びる円柱状に形成され、この第2当たり部34bの各々が、逆流防止弁10の枡100への設置時に立ち上がり管部114の内面に当接する。この場合には、第1当たり部34aからの反力を複数の第2当たり部34bで受けることができるため、逆流防止弁10をより安定した状態で枡100に設置することができる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 17, the connecting portion 32 extends from the upper portion of the valve seat 12 (saddle portion 16) upward and is formed in a flat plate shape, and from the inner surface side of the first portion 32a. It includes a second portion 32b that extends in the horizontal direction and is formed in a substantially Y shape when viewed from above. On the outer surface of the first portion 32a, a water stop member 22 extends from the outer surface of the valve seat 12, and the extended water stop member 22 functions as the first contact portion 34a. A second contact portion 34b is provided at each end of the second portion 32b opposite to the first portion 32a. The second contact portion 34b is formed, for example, in a columnar shape extending in the vertical direction, and each of the second contact portions 34b comes into contact with the inner surface of the rising pipe portion 114 when the backflow prevention valve 10 is installed on the flange 100. In this case, since the reaction force from the first contact portion 34a can be received by the plurality of second contact portions 34b, the backflow prevention valve 10 can be installed on the bag 100 in a more stable state.

さらに、上述の実施例では、弁座12は、その管部18の管底が枡100の底面に当接する形状に形成されたが、これに限定される必要はなく、少なくとも弁座12の下端部が枡100の底部に当接すればよい。たとえば、図18および図19に示すように、管部18の管底部分を切り欠いて弁座12の下端部を開放し、その下端部を枡100の底部のインバート部分116に当接させて、弁座12の管部18と枡100のインバート部分116とによって開口14を形成することもできる。この場合には、枡100に逆流防止弁10を設置しても、流入口102から流出口104にかけての枡100内の流路に逆段差が生じず、異物などが滞留することもない。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the valve seat 12 is formed in a shape in which the tube bottom of the tube portion 18 abuts against the bottom surface of the flange 100, but is not limited to this, and at least the lower end of the valve seat 12 It suffices that the portion abuts against the bottom of the heel 100. For example, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the tube bottom portion of the tube portion 18 is cut away to open the lower end portion of the valve seat 12, and the lower end portion is brought into contact with the invert portion 116 at the bottom portion of the rod 100. The opening 14 can also be formed by the pipe portion 18 of the valve seat 12 and the inverted portion 116 of the flange 100. In this case, even if the backflow prevention valve 10 is installed in the reed 100, a reverse step does not occur in the flow path in the reed 100 from the inflow port 102 to the outflow port 104, and foreign matters do not stay.

なお、上述した径や高さ等の具体的数値は、いずれも単なる一例であり、必要に応じて適宜変更可能である。   Note that the specific numerical values such as the diameter and height described above are merely examples, and can be appropriately changed as necessary.

この発明の一実施例の逆流防止弁を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the backflow prevention valve of one Example of this invention. 図1の逆流防止弁を枡に取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 1 to the bag. 図1の逆流防止弁の側面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the side surface of the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 図1の逆流防止弁の上面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the upper surface of the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 図1の逆流防止弁の前面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the front surface of the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 図1の逆流防止弁に用いる操作用部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the member for operation used for the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 図6の操作用部材を逆流防止弁の装着部に装着する様子を示す図解図である。It is an illustration figure which shows a mode that the member for operation of FIG. 6 is mounted | worn to the mounting part of a backflow prevention valve. 図6の操作用部材を用いて逆流防止弁を下方向に移動させる様子を示す図解図である。It is an illustration figure which shows a mode that a backflow prevention valve is moved below using the operation member of FIG. 図6の操作用部材を用いて逆流防止弁を周方向に回動させる様子を示す図解図である。It is an illustration figure which shows a mode that the backflow prevention valve is rotated in the circumferential direction using the operation member of FIG. 図6の操作用部材を用いて逆流防止弁を上方向に移動させる様子を示す図解図である。It is an illustration figure which shows a mode that a backflow prevention valve is moved upward using the member for operation of FIG. この発明の別の実施例の逆流防止弁を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention. この発明のさらに別の実施例の逆流防止弁を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention. 図12の逆流防止弁を枡に取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 12 to the bag. この発明のさらに別の実施例の逆流防止弁を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention. この発明のさらに別の実施例の逆流防止弁を枡に取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention to the eaves. この発明のさらに別の実施例の逆流防止弁を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention. この発明のさらに別の実施例の逆流防止弁を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention. この発明のさらに別の実施例の逆流防止弁を枡に取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the backflow prevention valve of another Example of this invention to the eaves. 図18の逆流防止弁を枡に取り付けた状態を示す図解図である。It is an illustration figure which shows the state which attached the backflow prevention valve of FIG. 18 to the bag.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 …逆流防止弁
12 …弁座
24 …弁体
32 …連結部
34 …当たり部
36 …装着部
38 …操作用部材
100 …枡
114 …立ち上がり管部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Backflow prevention valve 12 ... Valve seat 24 ... Valve body 32 ... Connection part 34 ... Contact part 36 ... Mounting part 38 ... Operation member 100 ... 114 114 ... Standing pipe part

Claims (7)

立ち上がり管部を有する桝に用いられ、当該桝内において流入口への排水の逆流を防止する逆流防止弁であって、
前記流入口に対向する開口を有し、その下端部が前記桝の底部に当接する弁座、
前記弁座に設けられ、前記開口を開閉自在に塞ぐ弁体、
前記立ち上がり管部の内面に当接して、当該立ち上がり管部の軸方向に対する前記弁座の向きを規制する当たり部、および
前記弁座と前記当たり部との位置関係を固定的に保持する連結部を備える、逆流防止弁。
A backflow prevention valve that is used for a trough having a rising pipe portion and prevents a backflow of drainage into the inflow port in the trough,
A valve seat having an opening facing the inlet, the lower end of which is in contact with the bottom of the ridge,
A valve body provided on the valve seat and configured to freely open and close the opening;
A contact portion that abuts on the inner surface of the rising tube portion and restricts the orientation of the valve seat with respect to the axial direction of the rising tube portion, and a connecting portion that holds the positional relationship between the valve seat and the contact portion fixedly A backflow prevention valve.
前記立ち上がり管部の周方向に対する前記弁座の向きを調整する回動手段をさらに備える、請求項1記載の逆流防止弁。   The backflow prevention valve according to claim 1, further comprising rotating means for adjusting a direction of the valve seat with respect to a circumferential direction of the rising pipe portion. 前記回動手段は、前記連結部に形成される装着部と当該装着部に装着する操作用部材とを含む、請求項2記載の逆流防止弁。   The backflow prevention valve according to claim 2, wherein the rotating means includes a mounting portion formed in the connecting portion and an operation member mounted on the mounting portion. 前記連結部は、前記立ち上がり管部の内面に沿う円筒状に形成される、請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の逆流防止弁。   The backflow prevention valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting portion is formed in a cylindrical shape along an inner surface of the rising pipe portion. 前記当たり部は、その少なくとも一方が弾性体からなる第1当たり部および第2当たり部を含み、前記第1当たり部は、前記弁座の上部に設けられ、前記第2当たり部は、前記第1当たり部からの反力を受ける位置に設けられる、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の逆流防止弁。   The contact portion includes a first contact portion and a second contact portion, at least one of which is made of an elastic body. The first contact portion is provided on an upper portion of the valve seat, and the second contact portion is the first contact portion. The backflow prevention valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is provided at a position for receiving a reaction force from a hitting portion. 前記第1当たり部の外表面と前記第2当たり部の外表面とを通る円の直径が前記立ち上がり管部の内径より大きく、少なくとも前記第1当たり部および前記第2当たり部のいずれか一方が前記立ち上がり管部の内面によって圧縮される、請求項4または5記載の逆流防止弁。   The diameter of a circle passing through the outer surface of the first contact portion and the outer surface of the second contact portion is larger than the inner diameter of the rising tube portion, and at least one of the first contact portion and the second contact portion is The backflow prevention valve according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the backflow prevention valve is compressed by an inner surface of the rising pipe portion. 請求項3ないし6のいずれかに記載の逆流防止弁を枡内に設置する逆流防止弁の設置方法であって、
(a)前記逆流防止弁を前記立ち上がり管部の上方開口から挿入するステップ、
(b)前記操作用部材を用いて前記逆流防止弁を下方向に押し込み、前記弁座の下端部を前記枡の底部に当接させるステップ、および
(c)前記操作用部材を用いて前記逆流防止弁を周方向に回動させ、前記弁座の前記開口と前記枡の前記流入口とを対向させるステップを含む、逆流防止弁の設置方法。
A backflow prevention valve installation method for installing the backflow prevention valve according to any one of claims 3 to 6 in a cage,
(A) inserting the backflow prevention valve from an upper opening of the rising pipe portion;
(B) pushing the backflow prevention valve downward using the operation member and bringing the lower end of the valve seat into contact with the bottom of the rod; and (c) the backflow using the operation member. A method of installing a check valve, comprising the step of rotating a check valve in the circumferential direction so that the opening of the valve seat faces the inlet of the ridge.
JP2008186163A 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Backflow prevention valve and its installation method Active JP5068708B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383480A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-03-21 鲁杨 Stinking-proof apparatus for drainage pipeline
JP2014040723A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-06 Kubota-C. I Co Ltd Basin and temporary toilet system
JP2017179759A (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 積水化学工業株式会社 Check valve
JP2020007877A (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 アロン化成株式会社 Piping member

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JP2006183454A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-07-13 Tokyo Metropolitan Sewerage Service Corp Check valve and drainage facilities
JP2008261223A (en) * 2005-03-08 2008-10-30 Maezawa Kasei Ind Co Ltd Public basin
JP2009046828A (en) * 2007-08-15 2009-03-05 Maezawa Kasei Ind Co Ltd Basin device with check valve element

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006183454A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-07-13 Tokyo Metropolitan Sewerage Service Corp Check valve and drainage facilities
JP2008261223A (en) * 2005-03-08 2008-10-30 Maezawa Kasei Ind Co Ltd Public basin
JP2009046828A (en) * 2007-08-15 2009-03-05 Maezawa Kasei Ind Co Ltd Basin device with check valve element

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383480A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-03-21 鲁杨 Stinking-proof apparatus for drainage pipeline
JP2014040723A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-06 Kubota-C. I Co Ltd Basin and temporary toilet system
JP2017179759A (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 積水化学工業株式会社 Check valve
JP2020007877A (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 アロン化成株式会社 Piping member
JP7082001B2 (en) 2018-07-12 2022-06-07 アロン化成株式会社 Piping member

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