JP2010012017A - Storage apparatus for fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Storage apparatus for fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010012017A
JP2010012017A JP2008174425A JP2008174425A JP2010012017A JP 2010012017 A JP2010012017 A JP 2010012017A JP 2008174425 A JP2008174425 A JP 2008174425A JP 2008174425 A JP2008174425 A JP 2008174425A JP 2010012017 A JP2010012017 A JP 2010012017A
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fire extinguisher
housing
storage device
fire
door plate
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JP2008174425A
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Japanese (ja)
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Atsuko Yamaguchi
厚子 山口
Koji Senda
浩二 薦田
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Nippon Filing Co Ltd
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Nippon Filing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008174425A priority Critical patent/JP2010012017A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage apparatus for fire extinguisher capable of bringing out smoothly and rapidly under the condition that a person feels pressed during fire burst. <P>SOLUTION: The storage apparatus for fire extinguisher, set with a housing 11 storing the fire extinguisher E or an indication light 40 adjacent to the housing 11, is provided with a movable table 20 capable of mounting the fire extinguisher E movably and storing the mounted fire extinguisher E inside of the housing 11 and exposing it outside, an energizing means 30 for energizing the movable table 20 in the direction of exposing the fire extinguisher E outside, retention means 35, 36 for retaining the movable table 20 to keep the condition of storing the fire extinguisher E inside of the housing 11 against the energizing force, and a retention releasing means 66 for releasing the retention of the retention means 35, 36 based on the detection signal from a fire sensor 61. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、消火器の収納装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a fire extinguisher storage device.

消火器は、一般に火災発生時以外の平常時に不必要に取り扱われないように筐体に収納されて扉で閉塞されている。
このように消火器を筐体内に隠すようにしておくと、火災が発生した緊急時に消火器を直ぐに見つけ難いという問題がある。
そこで、筐体にフラッシュランプを取り付け、火災報知器に連動して点滅させるようにした例がある(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。
The fire extinguisher is generally housed in a housing and closed by a door so that it is not unnecessarily handled during normal times other than when a fire occurs.
If the fire extinguisher is hidden in the housing in this way, there is a problem that it is difficult to find the fire extinguisher immediately in the event of a fire.
Therefore, there is an example in which a flash lamp is attached to a housing and blinks in conjunction with a fire alarm (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開昭61−276572号公報JP-A 61-276572

同特許文献1には、消火器が収納される筐体の正面上部にフランシュランプが取り付けられており、通常筐体内に消火器が収納され扉が閉じられた状態にあり、火災発生時には火災報知器に連動してフラッシュランプが点滅することで、夜間の暗い場所でも消火器の収納された筐体を容易に見つけることができる。   In Patent Document 1, a Franche lamp is attached to the upper front part of a casing in which a fire extinguisher is housed, and the fire extinguisher is housed in a normal housing and the door is closed. As the flash lamp blinks in conjunction with the fire extinguisher, it is possible to easily find the housing containing the fire extinguisher even in a dark place at night.

しかし、筐体を見つけても、消火器を取り出すためには、取っ手を探して操作して扉を開け、筐体の内部に手を突っ込んで収納された消火器を外部に取り出さなければならない。   However, in order to take out the fire extinguisher even if the housing is found, it is necessary to find and operate the handle to open the door, and put the hand inside the housing to take out the fire extinguisher stored.

これらの過程で、例えば取っ手が容易に見つからなかったり、操作の方法が分からなかったり、筐体内に収納された消火器がガタ防止のためバンドなどで固定されていたりすると、緊急時ということで気が急いた状態で消火器を円滑に取り出すことができず、時間を要してしまうことがある。   In these processes, for example, if the handle is not easily found, the method of operation is not known, or the fire extinguisher stored in the housing is fixed with a band to prevent rattling, it is an emergency. However, the fire extinguisher cannot be taken out smoothly in a hurry, which may take time.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みなされたもので、その目的とする処は、火災発生時の気が急いた状態でも消火器を円滑にかつ速やかに取り出すことができる消火器収納装置を供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of such points, and the object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguisher storage device that can smoothly and quickly take out a fire extinguisher even in a state of urgency when a fire occurs. is there.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1記載の発明は、消火器を収納する筐体または同筐体の近傍に表示灯が設けられた消火器収納装置において、消火器を搭載して移動可能で搭載した消火器を筐体の内部に収納したり外部に露出することができる移動台と、前記消火器を外部に露出する方向に前記移動台を付勢する付勢手段と、前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記消火器を前記筐体の内部に収納した状態を保持するように前記移動台を保持する保持手段と、火災感知器からの検知信号に基づいて前記保持手段の保持を解除する保持解除手段とを備えた消火器収納装置とした。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is movable in a fire extinguisher storage device in which an indicator lamp is provided in a casing for storing a fire extinguisher or in the vicinity of the casing. A moving stand that can house the fire extinguisher mounted in the housing or expose it to the outside, a biasing means that biases the moving stand in a direction to expose the fire extinguisher to the outside, and the biasing Holding means for holding the moving base so as to hold the state where the fire extinguisher is housed inside the housing against the urging force of the means, and the holding means based on a detection signal from the fire detector The fire extinguisher storage device includes a holding release unit that releases the holding.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の消火器収納装置において、前記移動台が、共に矩形板である基板と扉板をL字に組み合わせて形成されたL字板部材であり、前記基板を前記筐体の内部に向けて前記L字板部材の折曲部が前記筐体の矩形開口の下端縁に軸支され、前記基板と一体に揺動する前記扉板が筐体の矩形開口を閉じた閉成位置と該筐体の外部に開いた開成位置との間を揺動可能とされ、前記基板の上に前記消火器が着脱自在に固定されることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is the fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 1, wherein the movable base is an L-shaped plate member formed by combining a rectangular plate and a door plate in an L shape, The bent portion of the L-shaped plate member is pivotally supported by the lower end edge of the rectangular opening of the housing with the substrate facing the inside of the housing, and the door plate swinging integrally with the substrate is a rectangular shape of the housing It is possible to swing between a closed position where the opening is closed and an open position opened outside the housing, and the fire extinguisher is detachably fixed on the substrate.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1または請求項2記載の消火器収納装置において、前記筐体が、棚の棚小間に嵌装されることを特徴とする。   A third aspect of the present invention is the fire extinguisher storage device according to the first or second aspect, wherein the casing is fitted between shelves of a shelf.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項3までのいずれか1項記載の消火器収納装置において、前記付勢手段は、定荷重スプリングであることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the fire extinguisher storage device according to any one of the first to third aspects, the biasing means is a constant load spring.

請求項5記載の発明は、請求項2から請求項4までのいずれか1項記載の消火器収納装置において、前記保持手段が、前記筐体に固定された電磁石と前記扉板が前記矩形開口を閉じたときに前記電磁石に吸着可能に前記扉板に固着された磁性体部材とからなり、前記保持解除手段が、電源から前記電磁石に電流を供給する回路に介装されたスイッチ手段であることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fire extinguisher storage device according to any one of the second to fourth aspects, the holding means includes an electromagnet fixed to the housing and the door plate having the rectangular opening. The holding release means is a switch means interposed in a circuit for supplying a current from a power source to the electromagnet, and a magnetic member fixed to the door plate so as to be attracted to the electromagnet when the electromagnet is closed. It is characterized by that.

請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか1項記載の消火器収納装置において、前記消火器を外部に露出する方向への前記移動台の移動で前記表示灯を点灯する表示切換手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   A sixth aspect of the present invention is the fire extinguisher storage device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the indicator lamp is moved by moving the movable base in a direction in which the fire extinguisher is exposed to the outside. A display switching means for lighting is provided.

請求項1記載の消火器収納装置によれば、消火器を搭載した移動台が消火器を外部に露出する方向に付勢され、同付勢力に抗して保持手段が消火器を筐体の内部に収納した状態で保持するので、火災感知器からの検知信号があると、保持解除手段が保持手段の保持を解除し、保持解除された移動台は付勢手段の付勢力により自動的に移動して消火器を外部に露出することができる。   According to the fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 1, the moving base on which the fire extinguisher is mounted is urged in a direction to expose the fire extinguisher to the outside, and the holding means resists the urging force of the fire extinguisher. Since it is held in the housed state, if there is a detection signal from the fire detector, the holding release means will release the holding means, and the released moving platform will be automatically activated by the biasing force of the biasing means. Move and expose the fire extinguisher to the outside.

火災発生時には消火器は外部に露出した状態に置かれるので、気が急いた状態でも消火器を円滑にかつ速やかに取り出すことができる。
夜間でも表示灯の明かりにより消火器の場所は見つけ易く、露出した消火器が移動台に固定手段により固定されていても表示灯の明かりにより固定手段の解除も容易にでき速やかに消火器を取り出すことができる。
Since a fire extinguisher is exposed to the outside when a fire occurs, the fire extinguisher can be removed smoothly and quickly even in a state of urgency.
Even at night, it is easy to find the location of the fire extinguisher by the light of the indicator light, and even if the exposed fire extinguisher is fixed to the moving table by the fixing means, the fixing means can be easily released by the light of the indicator light, and the fire extinguisher is quickly removed be able to.

請求項2記載の消火器収納装置によれば、移動台が共に矩形板である基板と扉板をL字に組み合わせて形成されたL字板部材であり、基板を筐体の内部に向けてL字板部材の折曲部が筐体の矩形開口の下端縁に軸支され、基板と一体に揺動する扉板が筐体の矩形開口を閉じた閉成位置と該筐体の外部に開いた開成位置との間を揺動可能とされ、基板の上に消火器が着脱自在に固定されるので、通常は基板上の消火器は筐体内に収容されて筐体の矩形開口は扉板で閉じられており、火災発生時には保持手段の保持が解除されて付勢手段の付勢力によりL字板部材が揺動して扉板が自動的に開くとともに、基板上に着脱自在に固定された消火器が基板と一体に揺動して外部に露出するため、気が急いた状態でも消火器を円滑にかつ速やかに取り出すことができる。
扉板を一側片とするL字板部材を移動台として利用しているので、別体の扉を別途設ける必要はなく、部品点数を少なくし構造を簡単にしてコストの低減を図ることができる。
According to the fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 2, the movable base is an L-shaped plate member formed by combining a rectangular plate and a door plate in an L shape, and the substrate faces the inside of the housing. The bent portion of the L-shaped plate member is pivotally supported at the lower end edge of the rectangular opening of the casing, and the door plate that swings integrally with the substrate is located at the closed position where the rectangular opening of the casing is closed and outside the casing. Since the fire extinguisher is detachably fixed on the substrate, the fire extinguisher on the substrate is normally housed in the housing, and the rectangular opening of the housing is the door. Closed by a plate, the holding means is released in the event of a fire, the L-shaped plate member swings by the urging force of the urging means, the door plate opens automatically, and is detachably fixed on the board Since the fire extinguisher is swung integrally with the substrate and exposed to the outside, the fire extinguisher can be removed smoothly and quickly even in a hurry. It is possible.
Since an L-shaped plate member with a door plate as one side piece is used as a moving base, there is no need to provide a separate door separately, and the number of parts can be reduced, the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. it can.

請求項3記載の消火器収納装置によれば、消火器を収納する筐体が、棚の棚小間に嵌装されるので、物品保管棚や書架などの棚小間に邪魔にならないように配置でき、火災発生時には裏面に消火器が着脱自在に固定された扉板が、棚間口面より外側に開いて消火器を外部に露出するので、消火器を見つけ易い。   According to the fire extinguisher storage device according to the third aspect, since the housing for storing the fire extinguisher is fitted between the shelves of the shelf, the fire extinguisher storage device can be arranged so as not to get in the way between the shelves of the article storage shelf or the book shelf. When a fire breaks out, the door plate with the fire extinguisher detachably fixed on the back opens to the outside of the shelf front surface and exposes the fire extinguisher to the outside, making it easy to find the fire extinguisher.

請求項4記載の消火器収納装置によれば、付勢手段が定荷重スプリングであるので、定荷重スプリングは移動台を大きな加速度なしに略定速度で移動させ、急に飛び出させるようなことを防止して安全性を図っている。   According to the fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 4, since the urging means is a constant load spring, the constant load spring moves the moving base at a substantially constant speed without a large acceleration and suddenly jumps out. Prevents safety.

請求項5記載の消火器収納装置によれば、保持手段が筐体に固定された電磁石と扉板が前記矩形開口を閉じたときに前記電磁石に吸着可能に前記扉板に固着された磁性体部材とからなり、保持解除手段が電源から電磁石に電流を供給する回路に介装されたスイッチ手段であるので、電磁石に磁性体部材が吸着して扉板が筐体の開口を閉じた状態で、火災が発生するとスイッチ手段を切ることで電磁石を消磁して磁性体部材との吸着を解除でき、付勢手段により移動棚が移動されて自動的に消火器を外部に露出することができる。   According to the fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 5, the magnetic body fixed to the door plate so as to be attracted to the electromagnet when the electromagnet whose holding means is fixed to the housing and the door plate close the rectangular opening. Since the holding release means is a switch means interposed in a circuit for supplying current from the power source to the electromagnet, the magnetic member is attracted to the electromagnet and the door plate closes the opening of the housing. When a fire occurs, the switch means is turned off to demagnetize the electromagnet and release the adsorption to the magnetic member, and the moving shelf is moved by the urging means to automatically expose the fire extinguisher to the outside.

電磁石に磁性体部材が吸着して扉板が閉じた状態にあるときに、比較的大きな力を扉板に加えると、電磁石から磁性体部材を離すことが可能で扉板を強制的に開くことができ、メンテナンスなどの作業が容易にできる。   When the magnetic member is attracted to the electromagnet and the door plate is closed, applying a relatively large force to the door plate can release the magnetic member from the electromagnet and forcibly open the door plate. And maintenance work can be done easily.

請求項6記載の消火器収納装置によれば、消火器を外部に露出する方向への移動台の移動で前記表示灯を点灯する表示切換手段を備えるので、火災発生時に移動台が移動すると同時に表示灯が点灯して消火器の場所を示すとともに、消火器を照らして取り付け状態を確認することができる。
なお、表示灯には、懐中電灯等も含むものである。
According to the fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 6, since the display switching means for turning on the indicator lamp by moving the moving stand in a direction in which the fire extinguisher is exposed to the outside is provided, the moving stand moves simultaneously with the occurrence of a fire. The indicator lights up to indicate the location of the fire extinguisher, and the installation state can be confirmed by illuminating the fire extinguisher.
The indicator lamp includes a flashlight.

以下、本発明に係る一実施の形態について図1ないし図10に基づいて説明する。
本実施の形態に係る消火器収納装置10は、図書館の開架式書棚1に配設されたものであり、図1に示すように、該書棚1は、棚板2が上下11段にわたり架設され、各段は複数の袖板3により等間隔に仕切られて複数の棚小間4が形成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The fire extinguisher storage device 10 according to the present embodiment is arranged in an open bookcase 1 of a library, and as shown in FIG. Each step is partitioned by a plurality of sleeve plates 3 at equal intervals to form a plurality of shelf booths 4.

この書棚1の最下段の棚小間4の1つとその上段の棚小間4がその間の棚板2を外して共通の棚小間空間とした場所に本消火器収納装置10が嵌装されている。
消火器収納装置10は、消火器Eを収納する筐体11が、左右に長尺矩形の底板12,背板13,上板14がコ字状に組み合わされ、左右の開口を仕切り側板15,15が塞いで構成されている。
なお、筐体11の左右外側は収納ボックス9,9が形成されており、収納ボックス9の上板9aと前板9bが一体となって外すことができるようになっている。
The fire extinguisher storage device 10 is fitted in a place where one of the lowermost shelf booths 4 of the book shelf 1 and the upper shelf booth 4 remove the shelf board 2 therebetween to form a common shelf booth space.
The fire extinguisher storage device 10 includes a casing 11 for storing a fire extinguisher E. A long rectangular bottom plate 12, a back plate 13, and an upper plate 14 are combined in a U-shape, and left and right openings are divided into side plates 15, 15 is made up of plugs.
In addition, storage boxes 9, 9 are formed on the left and right outer sides of the housing 11, and the upper plate 9a and the front plate 9b of the storage box 9 can be removed integrally.

左右の仕切り側板15,15の間に挟まれて長尺矩形の基板21と扉板22がL字に組み合わされてL字板部材20が形成されており、基板21を筐体11の内部に向けてL字板部材20の折曲部が筐体11の前側の矩形開口16の下端縁に蝶番17によって軸支されてL字板部材20は揺動自在に取り付けられている。   An elongated rectangular substrate 21 and a door plate 22 are combined in an L shape between the left and right partition side plates 15 and 15 to form an L-shaped plate member 20, and the substrate 21 is placed inside the housing 11. The bent portion of the L-shaped plate member 20 is pivotally supported by a hinge 17 on the lower end edge of the rectangular opening 16 on the front side of the housing 11, and the L-shaped plate member 20 is swingably attached.

筐体11の底板12上の所定位置には弾性板18が固着され、基板21が筐体11内に入る方向に揺動し略水平になったところで弾性板18に当接して基板21は水平に支持される。
左右の仕切り側板15,15の前側上部の互いに対称な所定位置にストッパピン19,19が内側に向けて突設されている。
An elastic plate 18 is fixed to a predetermined position on the bottom plate 12 of the housing 11, and when the substrate 21 swings in a direction to enter the housing 11 and becomes substantially horizontal, the substrate 21 comes into contact with the elastic plate 18 and becomes horizontal. Supported by
Stopper pins 19, 19 project inwardly at predetermined positions symmetrical to each other on the upper front side of the left and right partition side plates 15, 15.

L字板部材20の基板21と一体に揺動する扉板22は、揺動先端部が上板14の前端面に当接して垂直姿勢で前側の矩形開口16を閉じ(閉成位置)、筐体11の外側に揺動して基板21がストッパピン19,19に当接して矩形開口16を開く(開成位置)。
扉板22の開成位置では、図5および図7に示すように、扉板22は水平に近い傾斜姿勢にあり、基板21はストッパピン19,19に規制されて鉛直に近い傾斜姿勢にある。
The door plate 22 that swings integrally with the substrate 21 of the L-shaped plate member 20 has its swinging tip abutting against the front end surface of the upper plate 14 and closing the front rectangular opening 16 in a vertical posture (closed position). The substrate 21 swings to the outside of the housing 11 to contact the stopper pins 19 and 19 to open the rectangular opening 16 (open position).
In the opened position of the door plate 22, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the door plate 22 is in an inclined posture close to the horizontal, and the substrate 21 is in an inclined posture close to the vertical by being restricted by the stopper pins 19 and 19.

扉板22の左右中央で揺動先端側に寄って取っ手部材23が嵌着されている。
このL字板部材20の基板21の上に左右に長尺の支持部材25が固着されている。
支持部材25は、左右2か所に支持台25a,25bが膨出して形成され、支持台25a,25bの上面は円弧状に凹んでいて、載置された円筒状をした消火器Eを安定して支持することができる。
支持部材25の一端は上方に屈曲して規制部位25cとし、支持台25a,25bに支持された消火器Eの底部に当接して消火器Eの左右方向の位置決めとしている。
A handle member 23 is fitted close to the front end of the swing at the left and right center of the door plate 22.
Long support members 25 are fixed to the left and right of the substrate 21 of the L-shaped plate member 20.
The support member 25 is formed by expanding the support bases 25a and 25b in two places on the left and right sides, and the upper surfaces of the support bases 25a and 25b are recessed in an arc shape to stabilize the mounted fire extinguisher E having a cylindrical shape. Can be supported.
One end of the support member 25 is bent upward to form a restriction portion 25c, and the fire extinguisher E is positioned in the left-right direction by contacting the bottom of the fire extinguisher E supported by the support bases 25a and 25b.

一方の支持台25aの前後にベルト26,27の一端が固着されており、ベルト26,27の他端には互いに着脱自在に係合する係合金具26a,27aが設けられており、支持台25a,25aに支持された消火器Eにベルト26,27を巻き付け、係合金具26aを係合することで、ベルト26,27が消火器Eを締めつけ支持台25a,25aを介して基板21に確固として固定することができる。
なお、係合金具26a,27aは、一方の係合金具27aの端部を引き起こせば、簡単に係合が外れるようになっており、即座に消火器Eを取り出すことができる。
One end of the belts 26 and 27 is fixed to the front and back of one support base 25a, and the other end of the belts 26 and 27 is provided with engagement metal fittings 26a and 27a that are detachably engaged with each other. The belts 26 and 27 are wound around the fire extinguisher E supported by 25a and 25a, and the engagement metal fitting 26a is engaged, so that the belts 26 and 27 fasten the fire extinguisher E to the substrate 21 via the support bases 25a and 25a. It can be fixed firmly.
The engagement metal fittings 26a and 27a can be easily disengaged by raising the end of one engagement metal fitting 27a, and the fire extinguisher E can be taken out immediately.

筐体11の上板14の下面には、前後方向の前方寄りの所定位置に定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30が固着されている。
定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30の巻取りロールから延出するワイヤ31の先端が、L字板部材20の基板21の揺動先端部に突設された掛止突起21pに結合されている。
A constant load wire winding device 30 is fixed to a lower surface of the upper plate 14 of the housing 11 at a predetermined position near the front in the front-rear direction.
The tip of the wire 31 extending from the take-up roll of the constant load wire take-up device 30 is coupled to a latching projection 21p protruding from the swinging tip of the substrate 21 of the L-shaped plate member 20.

したがって、定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30がワイヤ31を巻き取ることにより基板21を引き上げる方向に、すなわち扉板22を開く方向にL字板部材20を揺動すべく一定荷重で付勢する。
定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30はワイヤ31を巻き取る力が強く、基板21に消火器Eが載置された状態でも基板21を上方に揺動させることができる。
Therefore, the constant load wire winding device 30 urges the L-shaped plate member 20 with a constant load so as to swing the substrate 21 in the direction of pulling up the substrate 21 by winding the wire 31, that is, in the direction of opening the door plate 22.
The constant load wire winding device 30 has a strong force for winding the wire 31 and can swing the substrate 21 upward even when the fire extinguisher E is placed on the substrate 21.

また、筐体11の上板14の前端部下面の左右中央位置に電磁石35が取り付けられている。
電磁石35の吸着面に対向する扉板22の揺動端部には磁性体板36が貼着されている。
したがって、電磁石35が励磁状態で扉板22を閉じると、磁性体板36が電磁石35に吸着して前記定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30による付勢力に抗して扉板22を閉じ状態に保持することができる。
Further, an electromagnet 35 is attached to the left and right center position of the lower surface of the front end portion of the upper plate 14 of the housing 11.
A magnetic plate 36 is attached to the swinging end of the door plate 22 facing the attracting surface of the electromagnet 35.
Therefore, when the electromagnet 35 closes the door plate 22 in an excited state, the magnetic plate 36 is attracted to the electromagnet 35 and keeps the door plate 22 closed against the urging force of the constant load wire winding device 30. be able to.

この扉板22を閉じ状態に保持しているときに、電磁石35を消磁すると、定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30の付勢力により扉板22は自動的に開き、そのとき定荷重でワイヤ31が引っ張られて緩やかに扉板22が揺動して開くことができ、一気に開くことはなく安全である。   If the electromagnet 35 is demagnetized while the door plate 22 is held closed, the door plate 22 is automatically opened by the urging force of the constant load wire take-up device 30, and then the wire 31 is pulled with a constant load. Thus, the door plate 22 can be gently swung and opened, and it is safe without opening at once.

扉板22は、基板21がストッパピン19,19に当接して規制されるまで揺動し、水平に近い傾斜姿勢で開成状態となる。
この開成状態で鉛直に近い傾斜姿勢にある基板21に固定された消火器Eは、図5および図7に示すように、筐体11の矩形開口16より外部に露出している。
The door plate 22 swings until the substrate 21 is regulated by coming into contact with the stopper pins 19 and 19 and is in an open state with an inclined posture close to horizontal.
The fire extinguisher E fixed to the substrate 21 in the tilted posture near the vertical in this open state is exposed to the outside from the rectangular opening 16 of the housing 11 as shown in FIGS.

電磁石35の制御システムを図10に示す。
火災感知器61と警報器62を組み合わせた火災報知装置60が、無線による発信機63を備えており、火災感知器61が火災を感知すると警報器62が警報音を発すると同時に、発信機63が火災発生を知らせる無線信号を発信し、離れた場所の警告灯や警報器を駆動させることができるようになっている。
火災感知器61は煙を感知するもので、図書館の天井に設置される。
なお、火災感知器としては、熱を感知するものでもよい。
A control system for the electromagnet 35 is shown in FIG.
A fire alarm device 60 that combines a fire detector 61 and an alarm device 62 includes a wireless transmitter 63. When the fire detector 61 detects a fire, the alarm device 62 emits an alarm sound and at the same time, the transmitter 63 Emits a wireless signal to notify the occurrence of a fire, and can be used to drive a warning light or alarm device in a remote location.
The fire detector 61 detects smoke and is installed on the ceiling of the library.
The fire detector may be one that detects heat.

この火災報知装置60の発信機63の無線信号を利用して電磁石35を制御する電磁石制御回路65が構成されている。
電磁石35は電磁スイッチ(リレー)66の作動で制御され、電磁スイッチ66のブレーク接点66bが電磁石35とともに電源に直列に接続されて、電磁スイッチ66のコイル66cが受信スイッチ67とともに電源に直列に接続されている。
受信スイッチ67は無線の受信機68と回路を構成しており、受信機68が発信機63からの無線信号を受信すると、受信スイッチ67はオンし接点を短絡する。
An electromagnet control circuit 65 that controls the electromagnet 35 using a radio signal of the transmitter 63 of the fire alarm device 60 is configured.
The electromagnet 35 is controlled by the operation of the electromagnetic switch (relay) 66, the break contact 66b of the electromagnetic switch 66 is connected in series with the power supply together with the electromagnet 35, and the coil 66c of the electromagnetic switch 66 is connected in series with the power supply together with the receiving switch 67. Has been.
The reception switch 67 constitutes a circuit with the wireless receiver 68. When the receiver 68 receives a wireless signal from the transmitter 63, the reception switch 67 is turned on and the contact is short-circuited.

通常受信スイッチ67はオフで接点を開放しており、電磁スイッチ66のブレーク接点66bは接点を短絡しているので、電磁石35に電流が流れ励磁されているため、筐体11の矩形開口16を閉じた扉板22は、その揺動端部の磁性体板36が電磁石35に吸着されて扉板22の閉成状態が維持されている。   Normally, the receiving switch 67 is off and the contact is opened, and the break contact 66b of the electromagnetic switch 66 is short-circuited. Therefore, since a current flows through the electromagnet 35 and is excited, the rectangular opening 16 of the housing 11 is opened. The closed door plate 22 maintains the closed state of the door plate 22 by the magnetic material plate 36 at the swing end thereof being attracted to the electromagnet 35.

この通常の状態にあって、火災が発生し火災感知器61が感知し警報器62が警報音を発するとともに、発信機63により火災発生を知らせる無線信号が発信されると、この無線信号を受信機68が受信し、受信スイッチ67がオンすることで電磁スイッチ66のコイル66cに電流が流れ励磁するので、ブレーク接点66bが開放され電流が遮断されて電磁石35が消磁される。
電磁石35が消磁されると、磁性体板36との吸着が解除され、前記したように定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30の付勢力により扉板22は自動的に開くことになる。
In this normal state, when a fire occurs, the fire detector 61 detects it and the alarm device 62 emits an audible alarm, and when the transmitter 63 sends a radio signal notifying the occurrence of the fire, this radio signal is received. When the machine 68 receives and the reception switch 67 is turned on, a current flows through the coil 66c of the electromagnetic switch 66 to excite it. Therefore, the break contact 66b is opened, the current is cut off, and the electromagnet 35 is demagnetized.
When the electromagnet 35 is demagnetized, the adsorption with the magnetic plate 36 is released, and the door plate 22 is automatically opened by the urging force of the constant load wire winding device 30 as described above.

筐体11の上板14の上面には前端に沿って表示灯40が取り付けられており、表示灯40の近傍には前端に沿って左右に長尺の電池ボックス45が設けられている。
電池ボックス45は、乾電池Bが2個直列に嵌め込むことができる四角筒状をなし、左右に対向する内面の一方にプラス側接点47、他方にマイナス側バネ接点48が設けられている。
プラス側接点47とマイナス側バネ接点48は、図示されない電線により表示灯40に接続されている。
An indicator lamp 40 is attached to the upper surface of the upper plate 14 of the housing 11 along the front end, and a long battery box 45 is provided on the left and right along the front end in the vicinity of the indicator lamp 40.
The battery box 45 has a square cylindrical shape into which two dry batteries B can be fitted in series. A positive contact 47 is provided on one of the inner surfaces facing the left and right sides, and a negative spring contact 48 is provided on the other.
The plus side contact 47 and the minus side spring contact 48 are connected to the indicator lamp 40 by an electric wire (not shown).

また、電池ボックス45は、上方が開口して同開口部を蓋部材49が開閉自在に閉塞するとともに、電池ボックス45の長尺矩形の前壁45fの中央付近所定箇所に縦孔46が形成されている。
この縦孔46は、前面視で電池ボックス45に直列に嵌め込まれた2個の乾電池B,Bの間に位置する。
In addition, the battery box 45 is open at the top and the opening 49 closes the opening so that it can be freely opened and closed, and a vertical hole 46 is formed at a predetermined location near the center of the long rectangular front wall 45f of the battery box 45. ing.
The vertical hole 46 is located between the two dry batteries B, B fitted in series in the battery box 45 in front view.

扉板22の裏面の前記縦孔46に対応する位置には、表示切換手段であるスペーサ50が突設されている。
スペーサ50は、縦孔46に嵌入し貫通することができる板部材であり、先端が上面視で先細に形成されるとともに、先端縁から中央部が大きく抉り取られた凹部50dが形成されている。
スペーサ50の板の厚みは、直列に接続された乾電池B,Bの間の間隔より幾らか大きい。
A spacer 50 serving as a display switching means protrudes at a position corresponding to the vertical hole 46 on the back surface of the door plate 22.
The spacer 50 is a plate member that can be inserted and penetrated into the vertical hole 46, and the tip is tapered when viewed from the top, and the recess 50d is formed with the center portion greatly scraped off from the tip edge. .
The thickness of the spacer 50 plate is somewhat larger than the distance between the batteries B, B connected in series.

扉板22が上板14の前端面に当接して矩形開口16を閉じたとき、スペーサ50は、電池ボックス45の前壁45fの縦孔46に嵌入して貫通し、直列に嵌め込まれた2個の乾電池B,Bの間に割り込み、図9に示すように、マイナス側バネ接点48で付勢された側の乾電池Bをバネ付勢力に抗して押圧移動して両乾電池B,B間の間隔を拡げ電気的接続を解除する。
なお、スペーサ50の凹部50dは乾電池Bの突出したプラス端子を避けるためのものである。
When the door plate 22 abuts on the front end surface of the upper plate 14 and closes the rectangular opening 16, the spacer 50 is inserted into the vertical hole 46 of the front wall 45f of the battery box 45 and penetrated, and is inserted in series 2 As shown in FIG. 9, the battery B on the side urged by the negative spring contact 48 is pressed against the spring urging force to move between the batteries B, B. Increase the distance between and release the electrical connection.
The recess 50d of the spacer 50 is for avoiding the protruding positive terminal of the dry battery B.

扉板22が開けば、スペーサ50は、両乾電池B,B間および前壁45fの縦孔46から抜けるので、マイナス側バネ接点48のバネ付勢力により両乾電池B,B間の間隔が縮まり接して電気的に接続する。   When the door plate 22 is opened, the spacer 50 is removed between the batteries B and B and from the vertical hole 46 of the front wall 45f, so that the space between the batteries B and B is reduced and contacted by the spring biasing force of the negative spring contact 48. Connect them electrically.

すなわち、扉板22が矩形開口16を閉じているときは、スペーサ50により両乾電池B,Bが離れ電気的接続は解除された状態にあり表示灯40は消灯しており、扉板22が開くとスペーサ50が抜けて両乾電池B,Bが接して電気的に接続され表示灯40は点灯する。   That is, when the door plate 22 closes the rectangular opening 16, both the dry batteries B and B are separated by the spacer 50, the electrical connection is released, the indicator light 40 is turned off, and the door plate 22 is opened. And the spacer 50 is removed, the batteries B and B are in contact with each other and are electrically connected, and the indicator lamp 40 is lit.

本消火器収納装置10は、以上のように構成されており、平常時には筐体11内に消化器Eが収納されて、励磁された電磁石35が磁性体板36を吸着して扉板22が閉じた状態で保持され、書棚1の下方の棚小間4内に簡単に配設することができ、棚小間面から突出する部位がないので邪魔になることはない(図1,図4参照)。   The fire extinguisher storage device 10 is configured as described above, and in a normal state, the digester E is stored in the housing 11, and the excited electromagnet 35 attracts the magnetic body plate 36 so that the door plate 22 is formed. It is held in a closed state and can be easily arranged in the shelf booth 4 below the book shelf 1, and there is no part protruding from the shelf booth surface so that it does not get in the way (see FIGS. 1 and 4). .

火災が発生すると、火災感知器61が感知し発信機63が発信した無線信号を受信機68が受信し、電磁石制御回路65が電磁石35を消磁するので、磁性体板36の吸着を解除して定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30の付勢力により扉板22が外側に自動的に開くと同時に、スペーサ50が電池ボックス45内の両乾電池B,B間から抜けて両乾電池B,Bを電気的に接続し表示灯40を点灯する。   When a fire occurs, the receiver 68 receives the wireless signal detected by the fire detector 61 and transmitted by the transmitter 63, and the electromagnet control circuit 65 demagnetizes the electromagnet 35. The door plate 22 is automatically opened outward by the urging force of the constant load wire winding device 30, and at the same time, the spacer 50 is removed from between the batteries B and B in the battery box 45 to electrically connect the batteries B and B. Connect and turn on the indicator light 40.

扉板22が開くと、基板21に固定された消火器Eは、図5および図7に示すように、筐体11の矩形開口16より外部に露出するので、目立つとともに、上板14上で表示灯40を点灯するので、消火器Eの場所を容易に見つけることができる。   When the door plate 22 is opened, the fire extinguisher E fixed to the substrate 21 is exposed to the outside through the rectangular opening 16 of the housing 11 as shown in FIGS. Since the indicator lamp 40 is turned on, the location of the fire extinguisher E can be easily found.

また、表示灯40の点灯は、夜間には基板21に固定された消火器Eを照らすことができるので、夜間でも消火器Eの取り付け状態を確認することができ、本消火器収納装置10の場合は、係合金具26a,27aを確認して一方の係合金具27aの端部を引き起して、係合を外して消火器Eを容易に取り出すことができ、気が急いていても即座に対処することができる。   Moreover, since the lighting of the indicator light 40 can illuminate the fire extinguisher E fixed to the substrate 21 at night, the installation state of the fire extinguisher E can be confirmed even at night. In this case, it is possible to check the engagement fittings 26a and 27a, raise the end of one engagement fitting 27a, disengage the engagement, and easily take out the fire extinguisher E. It can be dealt with immediately.

消火器Eを固定支持する基板21と扉板22をL字板部材20として一体に構成しているので、扉板22が開くとともに基板21上に着脱自在に固定された消火器Eが基板21と一体に揺動して外部に露出することが、部品点数の少ない簡単な構造で実現でき、コストの低減を図ることができる。   Since the board 21 for fixing and supporting the fire extinguisher E and the door plate 22 are integrally formed as an L-shaped plate member 20, the fire extinguisher E which is detachably fixed on the board 21 while the door plate 22 is opened is the board 21. And can be exposed to the outside with a simple structure with a small number of parts, and the cost can be reduced.

定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30によりL字板部材20を揺動するので、扉板22および消化器Eを大きな加速度なしに略定速度で外側に緩やかに突出させ、急に飛び出させるようなことを防止して安全性を図っている。   Since the L-shaped plate member 20 is swung by the constant load wire take-up device 30, the door plate 22 and the digestive device E can be gently projected outward at a substantially constant speed without large acceleration, and suddenly popped out. Prevents safety.

電磁石35に磁性体板36が吸着して扉板22が閉じた状態にあるときに、比較的大きな力を扉板22に加えて開こうとすると、電磁石35から磁性体板36を離すことが可能で扉板22を簡単に開くことができ、メンテナンスなどの作業が容易にできる。   When the magnetic plate 36 is attracted to the electromagnet 35 and the door plate 22 is in a closed state, if a relatively large force is applied to the door plate 22 to open it, the magnetic plate 36 may be separated from the electromagnet 35. The door plate 22 can be easily opened, and maintenance and other work can be easily performed.

次に別の実施の形態に係る消火器収納装置80について図11および図12に基づいて説明する。
本消火器収納装置80は、前記消火器収納装置10と殆ど同じ構造をしており、扉板を閉じ状態で保持する保持手段と保持解除手段および表示灯だけが異なるものなので、その他大部分の同じ部材は同じ符号を用いることとする。
Next, a fire extinguisher storage device 80 according to another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12.
The fire extinguisher storage device 80 has almost the same structure as the fire extinguisher storage device 10, and only the holding means for holding the door plate in a closed state, the holding release means, and the indicator light are different, so most of the other The same reference numerals are used for the same members.

前記電磁石35が取り付けられた筐体11の上板14の前端部下面の左右中央位置に、左右一対のブラケット81,81が垂設され、同ブラケット81,81の下端間に架設された支軸82に基端部を軸支された係止爪部材83が矩形開口16側に延び上下に揺動自在に取り付けられている。   A pair of left and right brackets 81, 81 are vertically suspended at the left and right center positions of the lower surface of the front end portion of the upper plate 14 of the casing 11 to which the electromagnet 35 is attached, and the support shaft is installed between the lower ends of the brackets 81, 81. A locking claw member 83 pivotally supported by the base end portion 82 is attached to the rectangular opening 16 so as to swing up and down.

係止爪部材83の矩形開口16側に延びた揺動先端部に下方に屈曲した爪部83cが形成されている。
爪部83cは屈曲した内側が直角な面をなし、外側が傾斜面をなしている。
係止爪部材83の揺動先端部と上板14との間に圧縮バネ84が介装され、係止爪部材83を下方に弱い力で付勢している。
なお、係止爪部材83は重力により下方に付勢された状態にあるので、圧縮バネ84は必ずしも必要ではないが、係止爪部材83の揺動を確実にすることができる。
A claw portion 83c bent downward is formed at the rocking tip portion of the locking claw member 83 extending to the rectangular opening 16 side.
The claw portion 83c has a bent surface with a right angle on the inner side and an inclined surface on the outer side.
A compression spring 84 is interposed between the rocking tip of the locking claw member 83 and the upper plate 14 to urge the locking claw member 83 downward with a weak force.
Since the latching claw member 83 is biased downward by gravity, the compression spring 84 is not always necessary, but the latching claw member 83 can be reliably swung.

そして、係止爪部材83の下方にはプッシュ形のソレノイド85が可動ロッド85rを上方に向けて配設されている。
ソレノイド85が消磁状態で、可動ロッド85rは係止爪部材83に上端を当接して係止爪部材83を水平に支持しており、ソレノイド85が励磁すると可動ロッド85rが突出して係止爪部材83を上方に揺動する。
A push-type solenoid 85 is disposed below the locking claw member 83 with the movable rod 85r facing upward.
When the solenoid 85 is demagnetized, the movable rod 85r abuts the upper end of the locking claw member 83 to horizontally support the locking claw member 83. When the solenoid 85 is energized, the movable rod 85r protrudes and the locking claw member Swing 83 upward.

他方、係止爪部材83に対応する扉板22の揺動端部の裏面には係止爪部材87が突設されている。
係止爪部材87は、先端部が揺動先端側に屈曲して爪部87cを形成しており、爪部87cは屈曲した内側が直角な面をなし、外側が傾斜面をなしている。
On the other hand, a locking claw member 87 projects from the back surface of the swing end portion of the door plate 22 corresponding to the locking claw member 83.
The locking claw member 87 has a claw portion 87c whose tip is bent toward the rocking tip, and the claw portion 87c has a right angled surface on the inside and a slanted surface on the outside.

したがって、扉板22を閉じると、扉板22側の係止爪部材87の爪部87cの外側傾斜面が、上板14側の係止爪部材83の爪部83cの外側傾斜面に接して係止爪部材83を上方に揺動し、係止爪部材87の爪部83cを乗り越えたところで下方に揺動して戻り爪部87cと爪部83cが係止し、扉板22を垂直姿勢で保持する(図11参照)。   Therefore, when the door plate 22 is closed, the outer inclined surface of the claw portion 87c of the locking claw member 87 on the door plate 22 side comes into contact with the outer inclined surface of the claw portion 83c of the locking claw member 83 on the upper plate 14 side. The locking claw member 83 is swung upward, and when the claw portion 83c of the locking claw member 87 is climbed, the locking claw member 83 is swung downward to lock the return claw portion 87c and the claw portion 83c. (See FIG. 11).

扉板22は、定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30により開く方向に付勢された状態にある。
そこで、ソレノイド85が励磁し可動ロッド85rが突出して係止爪部材83を上方に揺動すると、爪部83cが爪部87cから外れ係止が解除されるので、扉板22は定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30の付勢力により自動的に開く。
The door plate 22 is biased in the opening direction by the constant load wire winding device 30.
Therefore, when the solenoid 85 is energized and the movable rod 85r protrudes to swing the locking claw member 83 upward, the claw portion 83c is released from the claw portion 87c, and the locking is released. It opens automatically by the urging force of the take-off device 30.

ソレノイド85の制御は、図10に示す制御システムにおいて、電磁石制御回路65のところを、ソレノイド85が受信スイッチ67とともに電源に直列に接続されるようにすればよい。   In the control system shown in FIG. 10, the solenoid 85 may be controlled by connecting the electromagnet control circuit 65 in series with the power source together with the reception switch 67.

平常時には、ソレノイド85に電流は流れず消磁状態で、係止爪部材83,87が互いに係止して扉板22の閉成状態が維持されているが、火災が発生すると、火災感知器61が感知し、発信した無線信号を受信して受信スイッチ67がオンするので、ソレノイド85に電流が流れて励磁し、可動ロッド85rが突出して係止爪部材83,87の係止が解除され、扉板22は定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30の付勢力により自動的に開くことになる。   Under normal conditions, no current flows through the solenoid 85, and the detent state is maintained, and the locking claws 83 and 87 are locked to each other to maintain the closed state of the door plate 22. However, when a fire occurs, the fire detector 61 Is detected and the received radio signal is received and the receiving switch 67 is turned on. As a result, a current flows through the solenoid 85 to excite it, the movable rod 85r protrudes, and the locking claws 83 and 87 are unlocked. The door plate 22 is automatically opened by the urging force of the constant load wire winding device 30.

また、本消火器収納装置80は、前記表示灯40の代わりに、懐中電灯90が扉板22の裏面にホルダー91により着脱自在に装着されている。
懐中電灯90は、2個の乾電池B,Bが直列に挿入される胴体部の所定箇所に周方向に長尺の長孔90hが形成されており、同長孔90hから挿入された矩形の絶縁板95が2個の乾電池B,Bの間に差し込まれて両乾電池B,Bを電気的に遮断するようにしている。
Further, in the fire extinguisher storage device 80, a flashlight 90 is detachably attached to the back surface of the door plate 22 by a holder 91 instead of the indicator light 40.
The flashlight 90 is formed with a long elongated hole 90h in a circumferential direction at a predetermined portion of a body portion where two dry batteries B and B are inserted in series, and a rectangular insulation inserted through the elongated hole 90h. A plate 95 is inserted between the two dry batteries B, B to electrically cut off both dry batteries B, B.

絶縁板95は上板14の下面から吊り下げられた所定長のワイヤ96の下端に結合されている。
図11に示すように、扉板22が閉じているときに、表示切換手段である絶縁板95が2個の乾電池B,Bの間に挟まれて、上板14の下面から吊り下げられたワイヤ96は弛んだ状態にあり、懐中電灯90は消灯状態にある。
The insulating plate 95 is coupled to the lower end of a predetermined length of the wire 96 suspended from the lower surface of the upper plate 14.
As shown in FIG. 11, when the door plate 22 is closed, the insulating plate 95 as the display switching means is sandwiched between the two dry batteries B and B and is suspended from the lower surface of the upper plate 14. The wire 96 is in a relaxed state, and the flashlight 90 is in an extinguished state.

火災が発生し、ソレノイド85が働き係止爪部材83,87の係止が解除され、扉板22が開くと、扉板22とともに懐中電灯90が絶縁板95とともに揺動するので、所定長のワイヤ96は緊張し、絶縁板95を2個の乾電池の間から抜き去ることになり、よって両乾電池が電気的に接続されて懐中電灯90は点灯する。   When a fire breaks out and the solenoid 85 is activated and the locking claws 83 and 87 are unlocked and the door plate 22 is opened, the flashlight 90 swings together with the insulating plate 95 together with the door plate 22, The wire 96 is tensioned, and the insulating plate 95 is removed from between the two dry cells, so that both the dry cells are electrically connected and the flashlight 90 is lit.

扉板22が開くとともに扉板22の裏面に装着された懐中電灯90が点灯するので、消火器Eの場所を容易に見つけることができるとともに、基板21に固定された消火器Eを照らすことができ、夜間でも消火器Eの取り付け状態を確認して消火器Eを容易に取り出すことができる。   As the door plate 22 opens, the flashlight 90 attached to the back of the door plate 22 lights up, so that the location of the fire extinguisher E can be easily found and the fire extinguisher E fixed to the substrate 21 can be illuminated. The fire extinguisher E can be easily taken out by checking the mounting state of the fire extinguisher E even at night.

本懐中電灯90は、通常の懐中電灯と同様に操作スイッチが設けられており、ホルダー91から外して通常の懐中電灯として使用することができるので便利である。
なお、ホルダー91に装着しておくときは、操作スイッチをオンにして絶縁板95を2個の乾電池の間に差し込んでおくようにする。
This flashlight 90 is provided with an operation switch in the same manner as a normal flashlight, and is convenient because it can be removed from the holder 91 and used as a normal flashlight.
When the holder 91 is mounted, the operation switch is turned on and the insulating plate 95 is inserted between the two dry batteries.

以上の実施の形態では、扉板22を開くのに、定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置30を用いたが、その他ガススプリングやコイルバネなどを使用してもよい。
また、火災感知の情報を無線で送信していたが、有線で送信して電磁石35やソレノイド85を駆動制御するようにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the constant load wire winding device 30 is used to open the door plate 22, but other gas springs, coil springs, and the like may be used.
Also, although the fire detection information is transmitted wirelessly, the electromagnet 35 and the solenoid 85 may be driven and controlled by wired transmission.

さらに、表示灯40や懐中電灯90とともに筐体11の近傍に表示灯40や懐中電灯90の点灯と同時に警報を発する警報器を設置するようにしてもよい。
また、本消火器収納装置は、実施の形態に示すように消化器を水平に倒して筐体を横長に使用していたが、消火器を立てた状態で筐体を縦長に使用してもよい。
Further, an alarm device that issues an alarm simultaneously with the lighting of the indicator lamp 40 and the flashlight 90 may be installed in the vicinity of the housing 11 together with the indicator lamp 40 and the flashlight 90.
In addition, the fire extinguisher storage device has been used in a horizontally long casing with the digester tilted horizontally as shown in the embodiment, but even if the casing is used in a vertically long state with the fire extinguisher set up. Good.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る消火器収納装置を配設した書棚の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a bookcase provided with a fire extinguisher storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 同消火器収納装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the fire extinguisher storage device. 同前正面図である。It is the same front view. 書棚に配設された消火器収納装置の扉板が閉じた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device arranged in the bookcase was closed. 書棚に配設された消火器収納装置の扉板が開いた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device arranged in the book shelf was opened. 同消火器収納装置の扉板が閉じた状態の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device was closed. 同消火器収納装置の扉板が開いた状態の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device was opened. 同消火器収納装置の扉板が開いた状態の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device was opened. 同消火器収納装置の扉板が開いた状態の電池ボックスの平面図である。It is a top view of the battery box in the state where the door plate of the fire extinguisher storage device is opened. 電磁石の制御システムを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control system of an electromagnet. 別の実施の形態に係る消火器収納装置の扉板が閉じた状態の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device concerning another embodiment was closed. 同消火器収納装置の扉板が開いた状態の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view in the state where the door board of the fire extinguisher storage device was opened.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

E…消火器、B…乾電池、
1…書棚、2…棚板、3…袖板、4…棚小間、
10…消火器収納装置、11…筐体、12…底板、13…背板、14…上板、15…仕切り側板、16…矩形開口、17…蝶番、18…弾性板、19…ストッパピン、
20…L字板部材、21…基板、21p…係止突起、22…扉板、23…取っ手部材、25…支持部材、25a…支持台、26,27…ベルト、26a,27a…係合金具、
30…定荷重ワイヤ巻取り装置、31…ワイヤ、35…電磁石、36…磁性体板、
40…表示灯、45…電池ボックス、46…縦孔、47…プラス側接点、48…マイナス側バネ接点、50…スペーサ、
60…火災報知装置、61…火災感知器、62…警報器、63…発信機、65…電磁石制御回路、66…電磁スイッチ、66b…ブレーク接点、66c…コイル、67…受信スイッチ、68…受信機、
80…消火器収納装置、81…ブラケット、82…支軸、83…係止爪部材、84…圧縮バネ、85…ソレノイド、85r…可動ロッド、87…係止爪部材、
90…懐中電灯、91…ホルダー、95…絶縁板、96…ワイヤ。
E ... Fire extinguisher, B ... Battery,
1 ... Book shelf, 2 ... Shelves, 3 ... Sleeves, 4 ... Shelves,
10 ... Fire extinguisher storage device, 11 ... housing, 12 ... bottom plate, 13 ... back plate, 14 ... top plate, 15 ... partition side plate, 16 ... rectangular opening, 17 ... hinge, 18 ... elastic plate, 19 ... stopper pin,
20 ... L-shaped plate member, 21 ... substrate, 21p ... locking projection, 22 ... door plate, 23 ... handle member, 25 ... support member, 25a ... support base, 26, 27 ... belt, 26a, 27a ... engagement fitting ,
30 ... constant load wire winding device, 31 ... wire, 35 ... electromagnet, 36 ... magnetic plate,
40 ... Indicator light, 45 ... Battery box, 46 ... Vertical hole, 47 ... Positive contact, 48 ... Negative spring contact, 50 ... Spacer,
60 ... Fire alarm device, 61 ... Fire detector, 62 ... Alarm, 63 ... Transmitter, 65 ... Electromagnetic control circuit, 66 ... Electromagnetic switch, 66b ... Break contact, 66c ... Coil, 67 ... Reception switch, 68 ... Reception Machine,
80: Fire extinguisher storage device, 81: Bracket, 82 ... Support shaft, 83 ... Locking claw member, 84 ... Compression spring, 85 ... Solenoid, 85r ... Movable rod, 87 ... Locking claw member,
90 ... flashlight, 91 ... holder, 95 ... insulating plate, 96 ... wire.

Claims (6)

消火器を収納する筐体または同筐体の近傍に表示灯が設けられた消火器収納装置において、
消火器を搭載して移動可能で搭載した消火器を筐体の内部に収納したり外部に露出することができる移動台と、
前記消火器を外部に露出する方向に前記移動台を付勢する付勢手段と、
前記付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記消火器を前記筐体の内部に収納した状態を保持するように前記移動台を保持する保持手段と、
火災感知器からの検知信号に基づいて前記保持手段の保持を解除する保持解除手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする消火器収納装置。
In the fire extinguisher storage device provided with an indicator lamp in the vicinity of the casing for storing the fire extinguisher,
A movable stand that can be moved with a fire extinguisher and can be stored inside the casing or exposed to the outside,
A biasing means for biasing the movable table in a direction in which the fire extinguisher is exposed to the outside;
Holding means for holding the movable table so as to hold the state where the fire extinguisher is housed in the housing against the biasing force of the biasing means;
Holding release means for releasing holding of the holding means based on a detection signal from a fire detector;
A fire extinguisher storage device characterized by comprising:
前記移動台が、共に矩形板である基板と扉板をL字に組み合わせて形成されたL字板部材であり、
前記基板を前記筐体の内部に向けて前記L字板部材の折曲部が前記筐体の矩形開口の下端縁に軸支され、
前記基板と一体に揺動する前記扉板が筐体の矩形開口を閉じた閉成位置と該筐体の外部に開いた開成位置との間を揺動可能とされ、
前記基板の上に前記消火器が着脱自在に固定されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の消火器収納装置。
The moving table is an L-shaped plate member formed by combining a rectangular plate and a door plate in an L-shape,
The bent portion of the L-shaped plate member is pivotally supported on the lower end edge of the rectangular opening of the casing with the substrate facing the inside of the casing,
The door plate swinging integrally with the substrate is swingable between a closed position where the rectangular opening of the housing is closed and an open position opened outside the housing,
The fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguisher is detachably fixed on the substrate.
前記筐体が、棚の棚小間に嵌装されることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の消火器収納装置。   The fire extinguisher storage device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is fitted between shelves of a shelf. 前記付勢手段は、定荷重スプリングであることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3までのいずれか1項記載の消火器収納装置。   The fire extinguisher storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the biasing means is a constant load spring. 前記保持手段が、前記筐体に固定された電磁石と前記扉板が前記矩形開口を閉じたときに前記電磁石に吸着可能に前記扉板に固着された磁性体部材とからなり、
前記保持解除手段が、電源から前記電磁石に電流を供給する回路に介装されたスイッチ手段であることを特徴とする請求項2から請求項4までのいずれか1項記載の消火器収納装置。
The holding means comprises an electromagnet fixed to the housing and a magnetic member fixed to the door plate so as to be attracted to the electromagnet when the door plate closes the rectangular opening;
The fire extinguisher storage device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the holding release means is a switch means interposed in a circuit for supplying a current from a power source to the electromagnet.
前記消火器を外部に露出する方向への前記移動台の移動で前記表示灯を点灯する表示切換手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか1項記載の消火器収納装置。   The fire extinguisher according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising display switching means for turning on the indicator lamp by moving the movable base in a direction in which the fire extinguisher is exposed to the outside. Container storage device.
JP2008174425A 2008-07-03 2008-07-03 Storage apparatus for fire extinguisher Pending JP2010012017A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102935273A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-02-20 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 Non-stored-pressure type piston pressurizing automatic fire extinguisher
KR101584776B1 (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-01-12 정혜진 Automatic discharge fire extinguisher connected to fire alarm device
CN109364399A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-22 南京工业大学 A kind of the fire extinguishing occluding device and its implementation of lithium ionic cell module thermal runaway
JP2019037691A (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-14 沖電気工業株式会社 Fire extinguisher cabinet
JP2019037690A (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-14 沖電気工業株式会社 Fire extinguisher cabinet
US10357948B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2019-07-23 Dow Global Technologies Llc Shrink films with high tear resistance, and methods of making thereof
CN114904188A (en) * 2022-06-26 2022-08-16 中航天建设工程集团有限公司 Fire extinguisher suspension device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102935273A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-02-20 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 Non-stored-pressure type piston pressurizing automatic fire extinguisher
US10357948B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2019-07-23 Dow Global Technologies Llc Shrink films with high tear resistance, and methods of making thereof
KR101584776B1 (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-01-12 정혜진 Automatic discharge fire extinguisher connected to fire alarm device
JP2019037691A (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-14 沖電気工業株式会社 Fire extinguisher cabinet
JP2019037690A (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-14 沖電気工業株式会社 Fire extinguisher cabinet
CN109364399A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-22 南京工业大学 A kind of the fire extinguishing occluding device and its implementation of lithium ionic cell module thermal runaway
CN109364399B (en) * 2018-11-21 2023-06-06 南京工业大学 Fire extinguishing blocking device for thermal runaway of lithium ion battery module and implementation method thereof
CN114904188A (en) * 2022-06-26 2022-08-16 中航天建设工程集团有限公司 Fire extinguisher suspension device

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