JP2010006194A - Level raising material for automobile - Google Patents

Level raising material for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010006194A
JP2010006194A JP2008166645A JP2008166645A JP2010006194A JP 2010006194 A JP2010006194 A JP 2010006194A JP 2008166645 A JP2008166645 A JP 2008166645A JP 2008166645 A JP2008166645 A JP 2008166645A JP 2010006194 A JP2010006194 A JP 2010006194A
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raising material
front wall
floor
hollow
raising
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JP5362265B2 (en
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Teruo Tamada
輝雄 玉田
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Kyoraku Co Ltd
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Kyoraku Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a level raising material for an automobile capable of further reducing weight, by securing required strength corresponding to a partially applied concentrated load. <P>SOLUTION: This level raising material is arranged on a floor pan of the automobile, for forming a floor surface in the required height. The level raising material 1 is arranged over a front wall surface under a dashboard of a vehicle and a recessed part of the floor surface continuing with its front wall surface, for allowing an occupant sitting down on a seat to keep an easy posture by placing feet. The level raising material forms a hollow double wall structure integrated with a shock absorbing part 7 corresponding to the recessed part of the floor surface, a foot placing part 8 corresponding to the front wall surface under the dashboard, and a bending part 9 for connecting its mutual parts. A core material 12 is fused on a reverse surface of the foot placing part 8 in a hollow part 11 of the hollow double wall structure. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車のフロアパンに設置して床面を所要の高さにするための自動車用嵩上げ材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a raising material for automobiles that is installed on a floor pan of an automobile to make the floor surface a required height.

自動車のフロアパンに設置して床面を所要の高さにするための自動車用フロア嵩上げ材としては、フロアパンとカーペットとの間に介在させて床面を嵩上げするものであって、射出成形により成形された発泡倍率が20〜45倍の発泡プラスチック製のものは、特開2001−347872号公報に記載されている。   The floor raising material for automobiles, which is installed on the floor pan of an automobile to raise the floor surface to a required height, is interposed between the floor pan and the carpet to raise the floor surface, and is injection molded. The one made of foamed plastic having a foaming ratio of 20 to 45 times formed by the method described in JP-A-2001-347872.

また、硬質発泡プラスチックからなるフロア嵩上げ材であって、表面が発泡体がであり、裏面側にリブまたは突起を形成して軽量でかつ高い剛性を有するものとしては、特開2003−127796号公報に記載されている。   Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-127796 discloses a floor raising material made of hard foamed plastic, which has a foam on the front surface and is formed with ribs or protrusions on the back side to have a light weight and high rigidity. It is described in.

また、特開2005−153757公報には、ブロー成形による中空二重壁構造体で、表側に細いスリットリブで補強したものが紹介されている。
特開2001−347872公報 特開2003−127796公報 特開2005−153757公報
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-153757 introduces a blown hollow double-wall structure that is reinforced with thin slit ribs on the front side.
JP 2001-347872 A JP 2003-127796 A JP 2005-153757 A

自動車のフロアは、フロアパンの上にフロア嵩上げ材を設置してその上にカーペットを敷いた構成となっているが、フロア嵩上げ材には部分的に大荷重がかかることがあり、このような場合には、荷重の集中によって亀裂等の基材破壊の生じることが指摘されている。   The floor of an automobile has a structure in which a floor raising material is installed on a floor pan and a carpet is laid on the floor raising material. However, the floor raising material may be partially subjected to a heavy load. In some cases, it has been pointed out that the destruction of the substrate such as a crack occurs due to the concentration of the load.

また、前掲の特開2005−153757公報において紹介されている嵩上げ材は、その表面にスリットリブが細い溝として残り、靴のヒールが挟まるなどの不都合がある。   Further, the raising material introduced in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-153757 has a disadvantage that the slit rib remains as a thin groove on the surface and the heel of the shoe is caught.

フロア嵩上げ材においては、その全体の強度を増して剛性を高くすれば荷重の集中による基材破壊を防ぐことができるが、この種のフロア嵩上げ材は一方において軽量化も要求されるので、所要の強度を確保しつつ一層の軽量化も進めなければならない。加えて靴のヒールが挟まるなどの問題点の解消も重要である。   In the floor raising material, if the overall strength is increased and the rigidity is increased, the base material can be prevented from being destroyed due to the concentration of the load. However, this kind of floor raising material is required to be lighter on the other hand. It is necessary to further reduce the weight while ensuring the strength of the steel. In addition, it is important to eliminate problems such as the shoe heel getting caught.

そこで、本発明は、嵩上げ材を構成する中空二重壁構造体の中空部に、表壁の裏面に芯材を融着させることにより、部分的にかかる集中荷重に対応する所要の強度を確保でき、しかも一層の軽量化を実現することができるとともに、加えて靴のヒールが挟まるなどの問題点を解消することができる自動車用嵩上げ材を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention secures the required strength corresponding to the partially concentrated load by fusing the core material to the back surface of the front wall in the hollow portion of the hollow double wall structure constituting the raising material. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle raising material that can achieve further weight reduction and can solve problems such as a shoe heel being caught.

上記目的を達成するための本発明の請求項1に係る自動車用嵩上げ材は、自動車のフロアパンに設置して床面を所要の高さにするための嵩上げ材であって、間隔をおいて相対する表壁および裏壁を有する中空二重壁構造体をなし、前記中空二重壁構造体の中空部に、表壁の裏面に芯材を融着させてなることを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a vehicle raising material according to claim 1 of the present invention is a raising material for setting a floor surface to a required height by being installed on a floor pan of an automobile, with an interval. A hollow double-wall structure having opposing front and back walls is formed, and a core material is fused to the back surface of the front wall in the hollow portion of the hollow double-wall structure. is there.

また、本発明の自動車用嵩上げ材は、請求項3に記載するように、車両のダッシュボード下方の前方壁面とそれに連なるフロア面の凹部とにわたって配置して、座席に座った搭乗者が足を載せて楽な姿勢を保たせるためのフットレストを一体として、フロア面の凹部に対応する衝撃吸収部と、ダッシュボードの下方の前方壁面に対応する足載せ部と、その間を繋いでいる屈曲部とが一体となった中空二重壁構造体をなし、前記中空二重壁構造体の中空部には、前記足載せ部および衝撃吸収部またはそのいずれか一方の表側壁の裏面に芯材を融着させてなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle raising material according to a third aspect of the present invention, wherein the vehicle raising material is disposed over a front wall surface below a dashboard of a vehicle and a concave portion of a floor surface connected to the front wall. A footrest for mounting and maintaining a comfortable posture is integrated, an impact absorbing portion corresponding to a concave portion of the floor surface, a footrest portion corresponding to a front wall surface below the dashboard, and a bent portion connecting between them Is formed into a hollow double-wall structure, and a core material is fused to the back surface of the front and / or shock absorbing portion in the hollow portion of the hollow double-wall structure. It is characterized by being worn.

本発明に係る自動車用嵩上げ材において、芯材としてハニカム構造の補強体を備えていることが好適である。   In the vehicle raising material according to the present invention, it is preferable that a reinforcing member having a honeycomb structure is provided as a core material.

本発明によれば、嵩上げ材を構成する中空二重壁構造体の中空部に、表壁の裏面に芯材を融着させることにより、部分的にかかる集中荷重に対応する所要の強度を確保でき、しかも一層の軽量化を実現することができるとともに、加えて靴のヒールが挟まるなどの問題点を解消することができるものである。   According to the present invention, the required strength corresponding to the partially concentrated load is secured by fusing the core material to the back surface of the front wall in the hollow portion of the hollow double wall structure constituting the raising material. In addition, the weight can be further reduced, and problems such as a shoe heel being caught can be solved.

図面は本発明の一実施の形態に係る自動車用嵩上げ材を例示しており、図1は嵩上げ材の断面図、図2は嵩上げ材の他の形態を示す断面図、図3は嵩上げ材の使用態様を示す一部の側面図である。   The drawings illustrate an automotive raising material according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the raising material, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing another form of the raising material, and FIG. It is a partial side view which shows a use aspect.

嵩上げ材1は、図3に示すように、自動車2のダッシュボード3の下方の前方壁面4とそれに連なるフロア面5の凹部6とにわたって配置して使用するものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, the raising material 1 is used by being disposed over the front wall surface 4 below the dashboard 3 of the automobile 2 and the concave portion 6 of the floor surface 5 connected thereto.

前記嵩上げ材1は中空二重壁構造体でなり、フロア面5の凹部6に対応する衝撃吸収部7と、ダッシュボード3の下方の前方壁面4に対応する足載せ部8と、その間を繋いでいる屈曲部9とを有して一体に構成されている。   The raising material 1 is a hollow double wall structure, and connects the impact absorbing portion 7 corresponding to the recess 6 of the floor surface 5 and the footrest portion 8 corresponding to the front wall surface 4 below the dashboard 3. And a bent portion 9 that is formed in one piece.

嵩上げ材1は、衝撃吸収部7の前端部を屈曲部9として、足載せ部8を前記屈曲部9から斜め上方に立ち上がった形状に衝撃吸収部7と一体に形成して成り、その衝撃吸収部7をフロア面5の凹部6に嵌め込み、かつ足載せ部8をダッシュボード3の下方の前方壁面4に接した状態で必要に応じて固定する。衝撃吸収部7にはその裏壁に複数の補強リブ10を有している。   The raising material 1 is formed by forming the front end portion of the shock absorbing portion 7 as a bent portion 9 and the footrest portion 8 integrally with the shock absorbing portion 7 so as to rise obliquely upward from the bent portion 9. The portion 7 is fitted into the recess 6 of the floor surface 5 and the footrest portion 8 is fixed as necessary in contact with the front wall surface 4 below the dashboard 3. The shock absorbing part 7 has a plurality of reinforcing ribs 10 on its back wall.

嵩上げ材1の中空部11には、図1に示すように、足載せ部8の裏面の全面または一部に芯材12融着させて足載せ部8の補強している、この芯材12はハニカム構造の補強体である。図2に示すように、芯材12は衝撃吸収部7の裏面に融着してもよく、必要に応じて芯材12を足載せ部8と衝撃吸収部7の両方に設けてもよい。13はカーペットである。図3に示すように、自動車2の座席14に着座した搭乗者15は、その足16を嵩上げ材1の足乗せ部8に載せて楽な姿勢を保つことができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the hollow portion 11 of the raising material 1, a core material 12 is fused to the whole or a part of the back surface of the footrest portion 8 to reinforce the footrest portion 8. Is a honeycomb structure reinforcement. As shown in FIG. 2, the core material 12 may be fused to the back surface of the impact absorbing portion 7, and the core material 12 may be provided on both the footrest portion 8 and the impact absorbing portion 7 as necessary. 13 is a carpet. As shown in FIG. 3, the occupant 15 seated on the seat 14 of the automobile 2 can keep a comfortable posture by placing the foot 16 on the footrest 8 of the raising material 1.

芯材12は、多数の空隙を有するハニカム構造であるが、そのハニカム構造としては、多数の微小凹部からなる筒状、多数の空隙からなるハニカム状の補強構造をなしていること、および中空部に対向する壁間にわたるリブを形成してあることが好適である。   The core material 12 has a honeycomb structure having a large number of voids. As the honeycomb structure, a cylindrical structure composed of a large number of minute recesses, a honeycomb-shaped reinforcing structure composed of a large number of voids, and a hollow part. It is preferable that a rib extending between the walls facing each other is formed.

芯材12は樹脂芯材であるが、その樹脂材料としては、エチレン、プロピレン、ブテン、イソプレンペンテン、メチルペンテン等のオレフィン類の単独重合体あるいは共重合体であるポリオレフィン(例えば、ポリプロピレン、高密度ポリエチレン)、ポリアミド、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリアクリロニトリル、エチレン−エチルアクリレート共重合体等のアクリル誘導体、ポリカーボネート、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等の酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエン類等のターポリマー、ABS樹脂、変性ポリオレフィンオキサイド系樹脂、ポリアセタール等の熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられる。なお、これらは一種類を単独で用いても、二種類以上を混合して用いてもよい。特に、熱可塑性樹脂のなかでもでオレフィン系樹脂またはオレフィン系樹脂を主体にした樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂またはポリプロピレン系樹脂を主体にした樹脂が、繊維層との溶着性、機械的強度および成形性のバランスに優れている点で好ましい。樹脂芯材は、添加剤が含まれていてもよく、その添加剤としては、シリカ、マイカ、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、ガラス繊維、カーボン繊維等の無機フィラー、可塑剤、安定剤、着色剤、帯電防止剤、難燃剤、発泡剤等が挙げられる。   Although the core material 12 is a resin core material, the resin material is a polyolefin (for example, polypropylene, high density) of a homopolymer or copolymer of olefins such as ethylene, propylene, butene, isoprene pentene, and methylpentene. Polyethylene), polyamide, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyacrylonitrile, acrylic derivatives such as ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, polycarbonate, vinyl acetate copolymers such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomers, ethylene-propylene-diene And other terpolymers, ABS resins, modified polyolefin oxide resins, and thermoplastic resins such as polyacetals. In addition, these may be used individually by 1 type, or may mix and use 2 or more types. In particular, among the thermoplastic resins, olefin resins or resins mainly composed of olefin resins, polypropylene resins or resins mainly composed of polypropylene resins have good weldability to the fiber layer, mechanical strength and moldability. It is preferable in terms of excellent balance. The resin core material may contain an additive. Examples of the additive include silica, mica, talc, calcium carbonate, glass fiber, carbon fiber, and other inorganic fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, colorants, and charging agents. An inhibitor, a flame retardant, a foaming agent, etc. are mentioned.

嵩上げ材1の表壁の裏面とそれに融着するハニカム構造体の芯材12との間には、不織布や織布若しくは熱溶着性のシートやホットメルトタイプの接着剤を介在させると、嵩上げ材1の表壁に対する芯材12の融着強度が向上する。   When a non-woven fabric, a woven fabric, a heat-weldable sheet, or a hot melt type adhesive is interposed between the back surface of the front wall of the raising material 1 and the core material 12 of the honeycomb structure to be fused thereto, the raising material The fusion strength of the core material 12 to the front wall of 1 is improved.

嵩上げ材1の中空二重壁構造体の外壁は、ABS樹脂、変性ポリフェニレンオキサイド系樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂で構成される。嵩上げ材1と樹脂芯材12と介在物とが同質の材料であると、各部材間の溶着による補強性の点からも、また、廃棄においては同質である為に分別が必要なく、環境に優しい。   The outer wall of the hollow double-wall structure of the raising material 1 is made of a thermoplastic resin such as an ABS resin, a modified polyphenylene oxide resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyamide resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyethylene resin, or a polypropylene resin. If the raising material 1, the resin core material 12 and the inclusions are the same material, from the viewpoint of reinforcement by welding between the members, and because it is the same material in disposal, it is not necessary to separate the environment. friendly.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る自動車用嵩上げ材を例示する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which illustrates the raising material for motor vehicles which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 嵩上げ材の他の形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other form of the raising material. 嵩上げ材の使用態様を示す一部の側面図である。It is a partial side view which shows the usage condition of a raising material.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 嵩上げ材
2 自動車
3 ダッシュボード
4 前方壁面
5 フロア面
6 凹部
7 衝撃吸収部
8 足載せ部
9 屈曲部
10 補強リブ
11 中空部
12 芯材
13 カーペット
14 座席
15 搭乗者
16 足
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lifting material 2 Car 3 Dashboard 4 Front wall surface 5 Floor surface 6 Recessed part 7 Shock absorbing part 8 Foot rest part 9 Bending part 10 Reinforcement rib 11 Hollow part 12 Core material 13 Carpet 14 Seat 15 Passenger 16 Foot

Claims (4)

自動車のフロアパンに設置して床面を所要の高さにするための嵩上げ材であって、
間隔をおいて相対する表壁および裏壁を有する中空二重壁構造体をなし、
前記中空二重壁構造体の中空部に、表壁の裏面に芯材を融着させてなる
ことを特徴とする自動車用嵩上げ材。
It is a raising material for installing on the floor pan of an automobile to make the floor surface the required height,
Forming a hollow double-walled structure having spaced front and back walls,
A raising material for automobiles, wherein a core material is fused to the back surface of the front wall in the hollow portion of the hollow double-wall structure.
芯材としてハニカム構造の補強体を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動車用嵩上げ材。   2. The raising material for automobiles according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing member having a honeycomb structure is provided as a core material. 嵩上げ材は、車両のダッシュボード下方の前方壁面とそれに連なるフロア面の凹部とにわたって配置して、座席に座った搭乗者が足を載せて楽な姿勢を保たせるためのフットレストを一体として、
フロア面の凹部に対応する衝撃吸収部と、ダッシュボードの下方の前方壁面に対応する足載せ部と、その間を繋いでいる屈曲部とが一体となった中空二重壁構造体をなし、
前記中空二重壁構造体の中空部には、前記足載せ部および衝撃吸収部またはそのいずれか一方の表側壁の裏面に芯材を融着させてなる
ことを特徴とする自動車用嵩上げ材。
The raising material is arranged over the front wall surface below the dashboard of the vehicle and the recessed portion of the floor surface connected to it, and the footrest for the passenger sitting on the seat to put his feet on and keep an easy posture,
A hollow double wall structure in which a shock absorbing portion corresponding to a concave portion of the floor surface, a footrest portion corresponding to a front wall surface below the dashboard, and a bent portion connecting between them is integrated,
A raising member for automobiles, wherein a core part is fused to the back surface of the front side wall of either the footrest part and / or the shock absorbing part in the hollow part of the hollow double wall structure.
芯材としてハニカム構造の補強体を備えていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の自動車用嵩上げ材。   4. The raising material for automobiles according to claim 3, wherein a reinforcing member having a honeycomb structure is provided as a core material.
JP2008166645A 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Car raising material Expired - Fee Related JP5362265B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008166645A JP5362265B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Car raising material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008166645A JP5362265B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Car raising material

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010006194A true JP2010006194A (en) 2010-01-14
JP5362265B2 JP5362265B2 (en) 2013-12-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101519238B1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-11 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus of user's ankle injury decrease for vehicle
JP2019182183A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-24 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Vehicle floor structure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0840309A (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-02-13 Central Motor Co Ltd Raising structure for vehicle floor
JP2002501857A (en) * 1998-01-30 2002-01-22 ルノー Substructure of car cabin
JP2003127796A (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Shock absorbing floor spacer for automobile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0840309A (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-02-13 Central Motor Co Ltd Raising structure for vehicle floor
JP2002501857A (en) * 1998-01-30 2002-01-22 ルノー Substructure of car cabin
JP2003127796A (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Shock absorbing floor spacer for automobile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101519238B1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-11 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus of user's ankle injury decrease for vehicle
JP2019182183A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-24 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Vehicle floor structure

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